Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, there is a need to provide a telescopic orthopedic traction frame, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that the orthopedic traction frame cannot be telescopic.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the invention provides a telescopic orthopedic traction frame, which comprises:
the seat comprises a seat main body, wherein two sides of the seat main body are respectively provided with an accommodating cavity, the inner wall of one accommodating cavity is provided with a first sliding chute, and the inner wall of the other accommodating cavity is provided with a second sliding chute;
each leg fixing assembly comprises a first sliding block, a first telescopic rod, a second telescopic rod and a foot fixing frame, one end of the first sliding block can be inserted into the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, one end of the first telescopic rod is connected to the other end of the first sliding block, one end of the second telescopic rod is connected to the other end of the first telescopic rod, and the foot fixing frame is connected to the other end of the second telescopic rod;
the back cushion assembly comprises a second sliding block and a back cushion, one end of the second sliding block is slidably inserted into the second sliding groove, and the back cushion is connected to the other end of the second sliding block.
Further, scalable orthopedics traction frame still includes supporting component, supporting component includes supporting seat, spring and bracing piece, the supporting seat top is equipped with the trompil, the spring set up in the trompil, bracing piece one end slidable insert locate the trompil is connected to spring, the other end can dismantle connect in the foot mount.
Furthermore, the number of the leg fixing assemblies is two, and the two leg fixing assemblies are arranged on the same side of the seat main body.
Furthermore, the number of the first sliding grooves is two, and the first sliding blocks of the leg fixing assemblies are respectively inserted into the two first sliding grooves.
Furthermore, each leg fixing component also comprises a leg fixing frame, and the leg fixing frame is connected to the first telescopic rod.
Furthermore, the leg fixing assembly further comprises a first lifting rod, wherein the first lifting rod is arranged between the first telescopic rod and the leg fixing frame, one end of the first lifting rod is connected to the first telescopic rod, and the other end of the first lifting rod is connected to the leg fixing frame.
Furthermore, the back cushion assembly further comprises a second lifting rod, the second lifting rod is arranged between the second sliding block and the back cushion, one end of the second lifting rod is connected to the second sliding block, and the other end of the second lifting rod is connected to the back cushion.
Further, the leg fixing assembly further comprises a first limiting block, and the first limiting block is fixed to the first sliding block.
Furthermore, the back cushion component further comprises a second limiting block, and the second limiting block is fixed on the second sliding block.
Furthermore, scalable orthopedics traction frame still includes lifting unit, lifting unit one end connect in the seat main part for the height of adjustment seat main part.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the telescopic orthopedic traction frame can store the back cushion and the leg supporting structure into the seat main body through the telescopic rod structure and the sliding groove structure, and is very convenient to transport and store.
Detailed Description
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the invention provides a telescopic orthopedic traction frame, which comprises a seat main body 1, twoleg fixing assemblies 2 and aback cushion assembly 3, wherein two sides of the seat main body 1 are respectively provided with an accommodating cavity, the inner wall of one accommodating cavity is provided with a first slidinggroove 11, the inner wall of the other accommodating cavity is provided with a second slidinggroove 12, referring to fig. 2, the accommodating cavities on the two sides of the seat main body are mutually penetrated, the first slidinggroove 11 and the second slidinggroove 12 are arranged in a staggered manner, the accommodating space of the seat main body is fully utilized, the volume of the seat main body can be reduced, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are arranged in a cross shape, a fixture block is arranged in the sliding grooves, and the accommodating cavities can accommodate the leg fixing assemblies and the back cushion assembly into the seat main body.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, twoleg fixing assemblies 2 are disposed on the same side of the seat body 1, and are respectively used for fixing two legs of a person, the number of the firstsliding grooves 11 is also two, the first slidingblocks 21 of the twoleg fixing assemblies 2 are respectively inserted into the two first slidinggrooves 11, the two leg fixing assemblies can be respectively retracted into the accommodating cavities of the seat body, eachleg fixing assembly 2 includes a first slidingblock 21, a firsttelescopic rod 22, a secondtelescopic rod 23, and afoot fixing frame 24, one end of the first slidingblock 21 is slidably inserted into the first slidinggroove 11, one end of the firsttelescopic rod 22 is connected to the other end of the first slidingblock 21, one end of the secondtelescopic rod 23 is connected to the other end of the firsttelescopic rod 22, thefoot fixing frame 24 is connected to the other end of the secondtelescopic rod 23, and the foot fixing frame also adopts a telescopic structure, the height of the patient support device can be adjusted after the patient support device slides out of the accommodating cavity, so that the leg fixing structure of the patient and the hip are positioned on the same horizontal line, and the patient support device is used for supporting the legs of the patient.
Referring to fig. 5, thecushion assembly 3 includes a second slidingblock 31 and acushion 32, one end of the second slidingblock 31 is slidably inserted into the second slidingslot 12, and thecushion 32 is connected to the other end of the second slidingblock 31 for retracting the cushion assembly into the accommodating cavity of the seat main body along the second slidingslot 12.
The fixed subassembly of shank and cushion subassembly set up the both sides spout in seat main part, and the inside cavity design that adopts of seat main part, and the fixed subassembly of shank and cushion subassembly can contract in the seat main part through the both sides spout of seat main part, reduce the area of orthopedics traction frame, make its transportation and store more convenient.
As preferred embodiment, this scalable orthopedics traction frame still includes two supportingcomponent 4, and two supporting component are used for supporting two fixed subassemblies of shank respectively, and supportingcomponent 4 includes supportingseat 41,spring 42 andbracing piece 43, and supportingseat 41 top is equipped with the trompil,spring 42 sets up in the trompil, and bracingpiece 43 one end slidable inserts and locates the trompil and connect tospring 42, the other end can be dismantled and connect infoot mount 24, and the other end of bracing piece is provided with spherical supporting part, and spherical recess has been seted up to its foot mount bottom that corresponds, stretches out the back at foot mount, can press bracing piece compression spring, and bracing piece accessible spring is quick to be replied and is made spherical supporting part insert in the spherical recess forsupport foot mount 24, prevent that foot mount from stretching out the overlength and break.
In a preferred embodiment, each of theleg fixing assemblies 2 further comprises aleg fixing frame 25, and theleg fixing frame 25 is connected to the firsttelescopic rod 22 and is used for supporting the leg of the person.
As a preferred embodiment, theleg fixing assembly 2 further includes afirst lifting rod 26, thefirst lifting rod 26 is disposed between the firsttelescopic rod 22 and theleg fixing frame 25, one end of the first lifting rod is connected to the firsttelescopic rod 22, and the other end of the first lifting rod is connected to theleg fixing frame 25, and is used for adjusting the height of the leg fixing frame, so as to adjust the posture of the patient for placing the leg.
In a preferred embodiment, thecushion assembly 3 further includes asecond lifting rod 33, and thesecond lifting rod 33 is disposed between thesecond slider 31 and thecushion 32, and has one end connected to thesecond slider 31 and the other end connected to thecushion 32 for adjusting the position of the cushion.
As a preferred embodiment, the first sliding block is further provided with a rotatingshaft 211, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first sliding block, and the first telescopic rod is fixed at the other end of the rotating shaft, so that the position of the telescopic rod can be adjusted to adjust the distance between the two legs of the patient.
As a preferred embodiment, theleg fixing assembly 2 further includes a first limitingblock 27, and the first limitingblock 27 is fixed to the first slidingblock 21 and used for limiting the movement of the first sliding block, and cooperates with a block in the sliding slot to prevent the first sliding block from separating from the sliding slot.
As a preferred embodiment, thecushion assembly 3 further includes asecond stopper 34, and thesecond stopper 34 is fixed to thesecond slider 31 for limiting the movement of the second slider, and cooperates with a latch in the sliding slot to prevent the second slider from disengaging from the sliding slot.
In a preferred embodiment, the retractable orthopedic traction frame further comprises alifting assembly 5, one end of thelifting assembly 4 is connected to the seat body 1, and in the embodiment of the invention, the lifting assembly adopts a lifting rod for adjusting the height of the seat body.
In the embodiment of the invention, the telescopic rod and the lifting rod are manually adjusted, so that the expansion length of the traction frame can be adjusted according to different patients.
As a preferred embodiment, the retractable orthopedic traction frame further comprises a movingassembly 6, wherein themoving assembly 6 comprises abase frame 61 and aroller 62, thebase frame 61 is connected to the other end of thelifting assembly 5, and theroller 62 is rotatably connected to thebase frame 61 for movement of the lifting assembly and the seat body.
The working principle of the embodiment of the invention is as follows:cushion subassembly 3 and thefixed subassembly 2 of shank set up respectively in 1 both sides of seat main part, and can contract at any time to seat main part 1 in through the spout, the injured patient of shank can be sat on seat main part 1, through thefixed subassembly 2 fixed shank of shank, and support the fixed subassembly of shank through supporting component, prevent that it from stretching out the overlength and breaking, thefixed subassembly 2 of shank andcushion subassembly 3 can the adjusting position through telescopic link and lifter, be applicable to the patient of different sizes, seat main part bottom sets up elevation structure, the height of seat main part can be adjusted, can also remove orthopedics traction frame through the removal subassembly of bottom.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.