CN113135540A - Breathe quick cutting device of ampoule for internal medicine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a rapid ampoule bottle cutting device for a respiratory medicine. The invention provides an automatic cutting and breaking device for rapidly cutting an ampoule bottle for a respiratory medicine. The invention provides a rapid ampoule bottle cutting device for a respiratory medicine, which comprises: the mounting plate is provided with a placing sleeve on one side of the top of the mounting plate; the mounting rack is symmetrically arranged on the other side of the top of the mounting rack; the two mounting frames are provided with pushing devices; the scribing device and the pushing device are provided with scribing devices. The ampoule bottle head is firstly scratched and cut by the scratching device, then broken by the pushing device without manual breaking, and the safety is high.

Description

Breathe quick cutting device of ampoule for internal medicine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a rapid ampoule bottle cutting device for a respiratory medicine.

Background

The ampoule bottle is a small glass container for containing liquid medicine. The volume is generally 1-25 ml. The ampoule is generally used for storing liquid medicine for injection and also used for packaging oral liquid, and the modern ampoule is fired by a glass tube and is widely used for containing injection preparations and high-purity chemicals which need to be isolated from air. The nipple of the ampoule is sealed with open fire to isolate air, and the neck of the ampoule is marked with a mark, so that the neck of the ampoule is broken when pressure is applied, thereby extracting the liquid medicine.

Breathe the internal medicine and carry out the first aid in-process, it is great to use the medicine dose, need prepare in advance to open the ampoule, and present nurse personnel all cuts ampoule neck with the emery wheel earlier, and the bottle head is broken off with the hands again to the reuse, breaks disconnected bottle head and also injures nursing staff's finger easily off with the fingers, causes the infection easily.

Therefore, there is a need to develop an automatic cutting and breaking device for rapidly cutting ampoule bottles for respiratory medicine, which is simple and easy to use.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the neck of an ampoule bottle is firstly scratched by a front nurse worker by a grinding wheel, the head of the ampoule bottle is manually broken off, the fingers of a nursing worker are easily injured by the broken head of the ampoule bottle, and infection is easily caused, and the technical problem is that: provides an ampoule bottle rapid cutting device for a respiratory medicine, which can cut and break automatically.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a breathe quick cutting device of ampoule for internal medicine, includes: the mounting plate is provided with a placing sleeve on one side of the top of the mounting plate; the mounting rack is symmetrically arranged on the other side of the top of the mounting rack; the two mounting frames are provided with pushing devices; the scribing device and the pushing device are provided with scribing devices.

Optionally, the pushing means comprises: the top parts of the two mounting frames are provided with a square guide rail; the sliding guide sleeve is arranged on one side of the clip-shaped guide rail in a sliding manner; the sliding guide sleeve is provided with a first special-shaped connecting rod; the other end of the first special-shaped connecting rod is provided with an arc-shaped push block, and the central line of the arc-shaped push block and the central axis of the placing sleeve are positioned on the same plane; the middle part of one side of the square-shaped guide rail, which is far away from the placing sleeve, is embedded with the guide sleeve; the guide rod is arranged in the guide sleeve in a sliding manner; a fixed block is arranged between the guide rod and the sliding guide sleeve; the other end of the guide rod is provided with a handle.

Optionally, the scribing device comprises: the sliding sleeve is arranged on one side of the square-shaped guide rail, which is far away from the sliding guide sleeve, in a sliding manner; the sliding sleeve is provided with a second special-shaped connecting rod; the other end of the second special-shaped connecting rod is provided with a sanding strip, and the sanding strip is close to the placing sleeve; the handle is arranged at the top of the second special-shaped connecting rod close to the sliding sleeve.

Optionally, the method further comprises: the bearing seat is embedded at one side of the square-shaped guide rail, which is close to the placing sleeve, and the bearing seat is close to the sliding guide sleeve; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the bearing block; the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft are provided with swing rods; the first special-shaped connecting rod and the second special-shaped connecting rod are respectively provided with a rotating shaft in a rotating mode; the sliding sleeve, both ends all are provided with the sliding sleeve about the axis of rotation, and the swinging arms slidingtype cooperation of upside sliding sleeve and upside, downside sliding sleeve and downside swinging arms slidingtype cooperation.

Optionally, the method further comprises: the top of the mounting plate is provided with a slide rail close to one side of the placing sleeve; the sliding block is arranged in the sliding rail in a sliding manner; the sliding block is provided with a rack; the special-shaped connecting rod is arranged between the rack and the fixed block; the circular gear is arranged outside the placing sleeve and meshed with the rack.

Optionally, the method further comprises: the bottom plate of the mounting plate is provided with an elastic clamping block; the elastic clamping block is symmetrically and rotatably provided with a screw rod; the rotating plates are arranged at the bottoms of the screw rods; the top ends of the elastic jacking blocks and the screw rods are provided with elastic jacking blocks.

Optionally, the method further comprises: the elastic clamping block is provided with a placing disc close to the placing sleeve; the collecting barrel is placed on the placing plate; the mounting plate is symmetrically provided with support frames close to the position of the placing sleeve; the guide hopper is arranged on the support frame, and a discharge port of the guide hopper is positioned right above the collecting barrel.

Optionally, the elastic top block is made of rubber.

The invention has the following advantages: 1. the ampoule bottle head is firstly scratched and cut by the scratching device, then broken by the pushing device without manual breaking, and the safety is high.

2. The ampoule bottle cutting and breaking actions are matched in sequence through the matching linkage of the swinging rod, the rotating shaft and the sliding sleeve, and the working steps are reduced.

3. The fixed block drives the rack through the special-shaped connecting rod and moves, and with the cooperation of round gear, realized the rotation of ampoule, and then can cooperate the dull polish strip to the scribing round of ampoule head, do benefit to breaking off with the fingers and thumb of arc ejector pad to ampoule head.

4. Through mounting panel and the equipment cooperation of elasticity fixture block, can block at the desk edge and fix, through twisting the rotor plate, realize that the hob drives the further fixed of elasticity kicking block to the desktop bottom.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

The parts are labeled as follows: 1: mounting plate, 2: placing sleeve, 3: mounting frame, 4: pushing means, 41: clip guide, 42: slide guide, 43: first profile connection bar, 44: arc ejector pad, 45: guide sleeve, 46: guide bar, 47: fixed block, 48: handle, 5: scribing device, 51: sliding sleeve, 52: second shaped connecting rod, 53: sanding bar, 54: handle, 6: bearing seat, 7: rotating shaft, 8: swing lever, 9: rotating shaft, 10: sliding sleeve, 11: slide rail, 12: slider, 13: rack, 14: special-shaped connecting rod, 15: circular gear, 16: elastic clamping block, 17: screw rod, 18: rotating plate, 19: elastic top block, 20: placement tray, 21: collecting barrel, 22: support frame, 23: a material guiding hopper.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a breathe quick cutting device of ampoule for internal medicine, including mounting panel 1, place cover 2,mounting bracket 3,thrust unit 4 andcutting device 5, the cover 2 is placed to 1 top right side of mounting panel, and themounting bracket 3 is provided with to the left front and back symmetry in 1 top of mounting panel, is provided withthrust unit 4 on twomounting brackets 3, is provided withcutting device 5 onthrust unit 4.

Pusher 4 is including returningshape guide rail 41, the slipguide pin bushing 42, firstdysmorphism connecting rod 43,arc ejector pad 44,guide sleeve 45,guide bar 46,fixed block 47 andhandle 48, be provided with between twomounting brackets 3 tops and returnshape guide rail 41, it is provided with slip guide pin bushing 42 to returnshape guide rail 41 rear side sliding type, be provided with firstdysmorphism connecting rod 43 on the slip guide pin bushing 42, firstdysmorphism connecting rod 43 right-hand member is provided witharc ejector pad 44,arc ejector pad 44 central line is in the same plane with placing 2 central axes of cover, it is provided withguide sleeve 45 to returnshape guide rail 41 left side middle part embedded,guide bar 46 is provided with to the slidable formula inguide sleeve 45, be provided withfixed block 47 betweenguide bar 46 and the slip guide pin bushing 42,guide bar 46 left end is provided withhandle 48.

Thescribing device 5 comprises asliding sleeve 51, a second special-shaped connectingrod 52, afrosted strip 53 and ahandle 54, thesliding sleeve 51 is arranged in the front side of the clip-shaped guide rail 41 in a sliding mode, the second special-shaped connectingrod 52 is arranged on thesliding sleeve 51, thefrosted strip 53 is arranged at the right end of the second special-shaped connectingrod 52, thefrosted strip 53 is close to the placement sleeve 2, and thehandle 54 is arranged on the left side of the top of the second special-shaped connectingrod 52.

When the device needs to be used, the ampoule bottle is firstly placed in the placing sleeve 2 by a worker. Then the worker pulls thehandle 54 to the left, thehandle 54 drives the second special-shaped connectingrod 52 and thesanding strip 53 to move to the left, and thesanding strip 53 performs scribing operation on the ampoule bottle. Then the staff pushes thehandle 48 rightwards, thehandle 48 drives theguide rod 46 to move rightwards, theguide rod 46 drives thesliding guide sleeve 42 to move rightwards through thefixing block 47, thesliding guide sleeve 42 drives the arc-shaped push block 44 to break off the upper part of the ampoule bottle through the first special-shaped connectingrod 43, and the ampoule bottle breaking device is simple in structure and convenient to operate.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, based on embodiment 1, the present invention further includes abearing seat 6, a rotatingshaft 7, a swing rod 8, a rotatingshaft 9 and asliding sleeve 10, thebearing seat 6 is embedded at the rear portion of the right side of therectangular guide rail 41, thebearing seat 6 is close to thesliding guide sleeve 42, the rotatingshaft 7 is rotatably disposed on thebearing seat 6, the swing rod 8 is disposed at both upper and lower ends of the rotatingshaft 7, the rotatingshaft 9 is rotatably disposed on the first special-shaped connectingrod 43 and the second special-shaped connectingrod 52, thesliding sleeve 10 is disposed at both upper and lower ends of the rotatingshaft 9, the upper slidingsleeve 10 is slidably engaged with the swing rod 8 at the upper side, and the lowersliding sleeve 10 is slidably engaged with the swing rod 8 at the lower side.

When carrying out ampoule and breaking off with fingers and thumb and handling, the staff promoteshandle 48 right, slidingguide 42 drives firstdysmorphism connecting rod 43 and moves right, axis ofrotation 9 and the cooperation of slidingsleeve 10 on the firstdysmorphism connecting rod 43 and then drive swinging arms 8 and swing, becausepivot 7 is close to slidingguide 42, then make swinging arms 8 drive seconddysmorphism connecting rod 52 anddull polish strip 53 through thesliding sleeve 10 of front side and move the speed faster left, and then realize earlier the scribing to the ampoule, thenarc ejector pad 44 infers the ampoule head of scribing, this device simple structure, the scribing of ampoule has been accomplished through the linkage cooperation and has broken off with fingers and thumb the cooperation of action successively. The working steps are reduced.

The novel storage rack is characterized by further comprising a sliding rail 11, asliding block 12, arack 13, a special-shaped connectingrod 14 and acircular gear 15, the sliding rail 11 is arranged on the front portion of the right side of the top of the mounting plate 1, the slidingblock 12 is arranged in the sliding rail 11 in a sliding mode, therack 13 is arranged on the slidingblock 12, the special-shaped connectingrod 14 is arranged between therack 13 and thefixing block 47, thecircular gear 15 is arranged outside the storage sleeve 2, and thecircular gear 15 is meshed with therack 13.

When the ampoule bottle needs to be scribed and broken off, the staff pushes thehandle 48, theguide rod 46 drives thefixing block 47 to move rightwards, thefixing block 47 drives therack 13 to move rightwards through the special-shaped connectingrod 14, then thecircular gear 15 is driven to rotate, thecircular gear 15 is driven to rotate and place the sleeve 2 to rotate, then the rotation of the ampoule bottle is realized, then thegrinding strip 53 can be matched to scribe and cut a circle on the head part of the ampoule bottle, and the arc-shaped push block 44 is favorable for breaking off the head part of the ampoule bottle.

The elastic mounting plate is characterized by further comprising anelastic clamping block 16, ascrew rod 17, arotating plate 18 and anelastic jacking block 19, theelastic clamping block 16 is arranged on the bottom plate of the mounting plate 1 in a bolt connection mode, thescrew rod 17 is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on theelastic clamping block 16, therotating plate 18 is arranged at the bottom of thescrew rod 17, and theelastic jacking block 19 is arranged at the top end of thescrew rod 17.

The mounting plate 1 and theelastic clamping block 16 are assembled and matched, the clamping can be fixed at the edge of the table, and thescrew rod 17 drives theelastic jacking block 19 to further fix the bottom of the table top by screwing therotating plate 18.

Still including placingdish 20, collectingvessel 21,support frame 22 andguide hopper 23, theelasticity fixture block 16 rear side is provided withplaces dish 20,places collecting vessel 21 on placingdish 20, and 1 top right side rear portion of mounting panel is provided withsupport frame 22 in the symmetry, is provided withguide hopper 23 on thesupport frame 22, and the discharge gate ofguide hopper 23 is located collectingvessel 21 directly over.

Broken ampoule head can fall into to collectingvessel 21 throughguide hopper 23 and collect, prevents that the ground that drops from breaking into pieces, causes the incident.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a breathe quick cutting device of ampoule for internal medicine, its characterized in that includes:

the device comprises a mounting plate (1), wherein a placing sleeve (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the mounting plate (1); the mounting rack (3) is symmetrically arranged on the other side of the top of the mounting rack (1); the pushing devices (4) are arranged on the two mounting frames (3); the scribing device (5) and the pushing device (4) are provided with the scribing device (5).

2. The rapid ampoule cutting device for department of respiratory medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that the pushing device (4) comprises:

the top parts of the two mounting frames (3) are provided with a clip-shaped guide rail (41), and the clip-shaped guide rail (41) is arranged between the top parts of the two mounting frames (3); the sliding guide sleeve (42) is arranged on one side of the square-shaped guide rail (41) in a sliding manner; the sliding guide sleeve (42) is provided with a first special-shaped connecting rod (43); the other end of the first special-shaped connecting rod (43) is provided with an arc-shaped push block (44), and the central line of the arc-shaped push block (44) and the central axis of the placing sleeve (2) are positioned on the same plane; the middle part of one side of the square-shaped guide rail (41) far away from the placing sleeve (2) is embedded with the guide sleeve (45); the guide rod (46) is arranged in the guide sleeve (45) in a sliding manner; a fixed block (47), wherein the fixed block (47) is arranged between the guide rod (46) and the sliding guide sleeve (42); a handle (48) is arranged at the other end of the guide rod (46).

3. The rapid ampoule bottle scribing device for department of respiratory medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that the scribing device (5) comprises:

the sliding sleeve (51) is arranged on one side of the square-shaped guide rail (41) far away from the sliding guide sleeve (42) in a sliding manner; the sliding sleeve (51) is provided with a second special-shaped connecting rod (52); the other end of the second special-shaped connecting rod (52) is provided with a sanding strip (53), and the sanding strip (53) is close to the placing sleeve (2); the handle (54) is arranged at the position, close to the sliding sleeve (51), of the top of the second special-shaped connecting rod (52).

4. The rapid ampoule bottle cutting device for the department of respiratory medicine according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising:

the bearing seat (6) is embedded at one side of the square-shaped guide rail (41) close to the placing sleeve (2), and the bearing seat (6) is close to the sliding guide sleeve (42); the rotating shaft (7) is rotatably arranged on the bearing seat (6); the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft (7) are provided with the swinging rods (8); the rotating shafts (9) are rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft (9), the first special-shaped connecting rod (43) and the second special-shaped connecting rod (52); the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft (9) are both provided with a sliding sleeve (10), the upper sliding sleeve (10) is in sliding fit with the swing rod (8) on the upper side, and the lower sliding sleeve (10) is in sliding fit with the swing rod (8) on the lower side.

5. The rapid ampoule bottle cutting device for the department of respiratory medicine according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising:

the top of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a slide rail (11) close to one side of the placing sleeve (2); the sliding block (12) is arranged in the sliding rail (11) in a sliding manner; the sliding block (12) is provided with a rack (13); the special-shaped connecting rod (14) is arranged between the rack (13) and the fixed block (47); the round gear (15) is arranged outside the placing sleeve (2), and the round gear (15) is meshed with the rack (13).

6. The rapid ampoule bottle cutting device for the department of respiratory medicine according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising:

the bottom plate of the mounting plate (1) is provided with an elastic clamping block (16); the screw rod (17) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the elastic clamping block (16); the rotating plates (18) are arranged at the bottoms of the screw rods (17); the top ends of the elastic jacking blocks (19) and the screw rods (17) are provided with the elastic jacking blocks (19).

7. The rapid ampoule bottle cutting device for the department of respiratory medicine according to claim 6, characterized by further comprising:

a placing disc (20), wherein the elastic fixture block (16) is provided with the placing disc (20) at a position close to the placing sleeve (2); a collecting barrel (21), wherein the collecting barrel (21) is arranged on the placing disc (20); the mounting plate (1) is symmetrically provided with the support frames (22) close to the placing sleeve (2); a material guide hopper (23), wherein the material guide hopper (23) is arranged on the support frame (22), and a discharge hole of the material guide hopper (23) is positioned right above the collecting barrel (21).

8. The ampoule bottle rapid cutting device for the department of respiratory medicine according to claim 6, characterized in that, the elastic top block (19) is made of rubber.

Images