CN113130060B - Multifunctional scanning off-line storage integrated paperless medical system - Google Patents
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Abstract
Translated fromChinese
Description
Translated fromChinese技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗卫生领域，更具体地说，涉及一种多功能扫描离线存储一体式无纸化医疗系统。The invention relates to the field of medical and health care, and more particularly, to a multifunctional scanning offline storage integrated paperless medical system.
背景技术Background technique
PDA(Personal Digital Assistant)，又称为掌上电脑，可以帮助我们完成在移动中工作，学习，娱乐等。按使用来分类，分为工业级PDA和消费品PDA。工业级PDA主要应用在工业领域，常见的有条码扫描器、RFID读写器、POS机等都可以称作PDA；消费品PDA包括的比较多，智能手机、平板电脑、手持的游戏机等。PDA(Personal Digital Assistant)，是个人数字助手的意思。顾名思义就是辅助个人工作的数字工具，主要提供记事、通讯录、名片交换及行程安排等功能。PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), also known as handheld computer, can help us to complete the work, study, entertainment and so on on the move. Classified by use, it is divided into industrial PDA and consumer PDA. Industrial-grade PDAs are mainly used in the industrial field. Common barcode scanners, RFID readers, and POS machines can be called PDAs; consumer PDAs include many smart phones, tablet computers, and handheld game consoles. PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) means personal digital assistant. As the name suggests, it is a digital tool that assists personal work, mainly providing functions such as note-taking, address book, business card exchange and itinerary arrangement.
工业级PDA包括条形码扫描器、RFID读写器等。工业级PDA的特点就是坚固，耐用，可以用在很多环境比较恶劣的地方，同时针对工业使用特点做了很多的优化。catchwellCW30工业级PDA可以同时支持RFID读写和条码扫描功能，同时具备了IP54工业等级，这些是消费类手持终端所不具备的。Industrial-grade PDAs include barcode scanners, RFID readers, and more. Industrial-grade PDAs are characterized by sturdiness and durability, and can be used in many harsh environments. At the same time, many optimizations have been made for industrial use characteristics. The catchwellCW30 industrial-grade PDA can support both RFID reading and writing and barcode scanning functions, and has IP54 industrial grades, which are not available in consumer handheld terminals.
条码扫描器即激光扫描引擎，条码扫描器，又称为条码阅读器、条码扫描枪、条形码扫描器、条形码扫描枪及条形码阅读器。它是用于读取条码所包含信息的阅读设备，利用光学原理，把条形码的内容解码后通过数据线或者无线的方式传输到电脑或者别的设备。广泛应用于超市、物流快递、图书馆等扫描商品、单据的条码。Barcode scanners are laser scanning engines, barcode scanners, also known as barcode readers, barcode scanners, barcode scanners, barcode scanners and barcode readers. It is a reading device used to read the information contained in the barcode. It uses the optical principle to decode the content of the barcode and transmit it to a computer or other equipment through a data cable or wirelessly. It is widely used in supermarkets, logistics express, libraries, etc. to scan barcodes of commodities and documents.
条码扫描器通常也被人们称为条码扫描枪/阅读器，是用于读取条码所包含信息的设备，可分为一维、二维条码扫描器。条码扫描器的结构通常为以下几部分：光源、接收装置、光电转换部件、译码电路、计算机接口。扫描枪的基本工作原理为：由光源发出的光线经过光学系统照射到条码符号上面，被反射回来的光经过光学系统成像在光电转换器上，经译码器解释为计算机可以直接接受的数字信号。除一、二维条码扫描器分类，还可分类为：CCD、全角度激光和激光手持式条码扫描器。Barcode scanners, also commonly known as barcode scanners/readers, are devices used to read the information contained in barcodes and can be divided into one-dimensional and two-dimensional barcode scanners. The structure of barcode scanner is usually the following parts: light source, receiving device, photoelectric conversion component, decoding circuit, computer interface. The basic working principle of the scanning gun is: the light emitted by the light source is irradiated on the barcode symbol through the optical system, and the reflected light is imaged on the photoelectric converter through the optical system, and is interpreted by the decoder as a digital signal that can be directly accepted by the computer. . In addition to the classification of one and two-dimensional barcode scanners, they can also be classified as: CCD, full-angle laser and laser handheld barcode scanners.
射频识别即RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification)技术，又称电子标签、无线射频识别，是一种通信技术，可通过无线电讯号识别特定目标并读写相关数据，而无需识别系统与特定目标之间建立机械或光学接触。常用的有低频(125k-134.2K)、高频(13.56Mhz)、超高频，无源等技术。RFID读写器也分移动式的和固定式的，RFID技术应用很广，如：图书馆，门禁系统，食品安全溯源等。RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) technology, also known as electronic tags, radio frequency identification, is a communication technology that can identify specific targets and read and write related data through radio signals without the need to identify the system and specific targets. or optical contact. Commonly used are low frequency (125k-134.2K), high frequency (13.56Mhz), ultra-high frequency, passive and other technologies. RFID readers are also divided into mobile and fixed types. RFID technology is widely used, such as: libraries, access control systems, food safety traceability, etc.
超高频PDA就是用来读取RFID标签的，在读取超高频标签中具有很大的优势，超高频的电子标签在读写距离上有很大的优势UHF PDA is used to read RFID tags. It has great advantages in reading UHF tags. UHF electronic tags have great advantages in reading and writing distance.
随着社会发展，人们对于自身健康越来越重视，同时由于快节奏的生活、学习和工作，导致大部分人群均存在一定的健康问题，导致医疗资源越来越大紧张，在对护士而言，日常巡视工作内容繁多，容易出错。如测量患者体温血压等体征信息时，一般需要经过测量—纸质记录—手动输入系统的多个步骤，效率较低，而且容易出错，在这种情况下，人工式的医疗越来越不能满足患者的需求。With the development of society, people pay more and more attention to their own health. At the same time, due to the fast-paced life, study and work, most people have certain health problems, resulting in more and more shortage of medical resources. For nurses , The daily inspection work has a lot of content and is prone to errors. For example, when measuring patient's body temperature, blood pressure and other physical information, it generally needs to go through multiple steps of measurement - paper record - manual input into the system, which is inefficient and prone to errors. In this case, manual medical treatment is increasingly unsatisfactory. patient needs.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
1.要解决的技术问题1. Technical problems to be solved
针对现有技术中存在的问题，本发明的目的在于提供一种多功能扫描离线存储一体式无纸化医疗系统，它可以为绩效管理、移动护理、移动查房打造数据采集、存储、传输设备。通过PDA采集病人、药品、物资信息，存储相关信息，并借助无线网络实时传输信息到数据库中心，可以准确地将人与物关联，实现全程无纸化办公有效减少较少医疗差错与事故，利用条码自动识别技术，智能识别药品、标本、设备、护理人员及病人身份等信息，有效杜绝人工判断差错，并且可以有效提升医护工作效率，同时PDA可以通过导通缚带机构佩戴在医护人员的腕部或胳膊处，并且PDA的内嵌式开关方法，可以有效避免误碰而关闭的情况，进而有效保证医疗过程的正常进行。In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a paperless medical system integrated with multifunctional scanning and offline storage, which can create data collection, storage and transmission equipment for performance management, mobile nursing and mobile ward rounds. . Collect patient, drug, material information through PDA, store relevant information, and transmit information to the database center in real time with the help of wireless network, which can accurately correlate people and objects, realize the whole process of paperless office, effectively reduce fewer medical errors and accidents, and use Barcode automatic identification technology can intelligently identify information such as drugs, specimens, equipment, nursing staff and patient identities, effectively eliminate manual judgment errors, and effectively improve the efficiency of medical care. At the same time, PDA can be worn on the wrist of medical staff through the conduction strap mechanism. At the part or arm, and the built-in switch method of the PDA can effectively avoid the accidental touch and close the situation, thereby effectively ensuring the normal progress of the medical process.
2.技术方案2. Technical solutions
为解决上述问题，本发明采用如下的技术方案。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
一种多功能扫描离线存储一体式无纸化医疗系统，包括就诊模块、呼叫模块、绩效管理模块、存储模块以及医护人员使用的PDA和病患使用的条码，所述条码包括腕带条形码、病历本条形码、药品条形码和病床条形码，其所述绩效管理模块、呼叫模块和存储模块分别与PDA信号连接，所述绩效管理模块和呼叫模块分别与存储模块信号连接，所述存储模块通过无线信号连接有数据中心，所述存储模块包括病历存储模块以及信息更新模块，所述呼叫系统包括安装在病房内的呼叫铃，所述呼叫铃与PDA信号连接，所述PDA外端设置有导通缚带机构。A multifunctional scanning offline storage integrated paperless medical system, including a medical treatment module, a calling module, a performance management module, a storage module, a PDA used by medical staff and barcodes used by patients, the barcodes include wristband barcodes, medical records In this barcode, medicine barcode and hospital bed barcode, the performance management module, the calling module and the storage module are respectively connected with the PDA signal, the performance management module and the calling module are respectively connected with the storage module, and the storage module is connected by wireless signal There is a data center, the storage module includes a medical record storage module and an information update module, the call system includes a call bell installed in the ward, the call bell is connected with a PDA signal, and the outer end of the PDA is provided with a conduction strap mechanism.
进一步的，所述就诊模块包括信息录入模块，所述信息录入模块包括初次信息采集和非初次信息采集，初次就诊时，录入信息包括病人各方面的信息，例如病房号、入院日期时间、住院日期时间、出院日期、病房编号、床位号、总床位数、已使用床位数、收费等级、住院号、姓名、年龄、电话号码、性别、病床号、主治医师、医护人员姓名、工号、班次、护理记录、记录日期和病案号等，在第二次或非初次就诊后，仅需录入本次与病历相关内容即可，从而有效节省重复登记信息的时间，有效提高医护人员的工作效率，并且采集的相关信息会由存储模块进行存储。Further, the medical treatment module includes an information input module, and the information input module includes initial information collection and non-initial information collection. When visiting a doctor for the first time, the input information includes information on various aspects of the patient, such as ward number, admission date and time, and hospitalization date. Time, date of discharge, ward number, bed number, total number of beds, number of beds used, charge level, hospital number, name, age, telephone number, gender, bed number, attending physician, medical staff name, job number, shift, Nursing records, record dates and medical record numbers, etc., after the second or non-initial visit, you only need to enter the content related to the medical record this time, thereby effectively saving the time of repeated registration information, effectively improving the work efficiency of medical staff, and The collected information will be stored by the storage module.
进一步的，所述PDA包括扫描模块，所述扫描模块与存储模块信号连接，且扫描模块包括安装在PDA左上端的激光扫描引擎，激光扫描引擎通过扫描患者戴在腕部的腕带条形码，可以确认患者身份；同时扫描病床条形状码，可以查看患者电子手术单等手术信息。医护人员还可以通过PDA扫描手术器材，与病人及手术信息核对，无误后在进行手术，并且在术后通过医疗无线PDA记录手术信息并对器材进行检查，同时通过扫描病历本条形码，可以调取患者之前就诊的病历，通过扫描药品条形码，可以将药品与患者所需药进行对比，进而有效避免对病患用错药的情况，进而有效提高医疗安全性。Further, the PDA comprises a scanning module, the scanning module is signal-connected with the storage module, and the scanning module comprises a laser scanning engine installed on the upper left end of the PDA, and the laser scanning engine can confirm that the barcode is Patient identity; scan the bar code of the hospital bed at the same time, you can view the surgical information such as the patient's electronic surgical order. The medical staff can also scan the surgical equipment through the PDA, check with the patient and the surgical information, and perform the operation after the correct operation, and record the surgical information and check the equipment through the medical wireless PDA after the operation. By scanning the bar code of the medicines in the medical records of the patients before, the medicines can be compared with the medicines required by the patients, thereby effectively avoiding the situation of using the wrong medicines for the patients, thereby effectively improving the medical safety.
进一步的，所述心率监测模块包括安装在PDA左端的闪光灯以及安装在PDA背面的心率传感器，所述心率传感器与闪光灯信号连接，且闪光灯位于激光扫描引擎下方，通过心率传感器可以监测医护人员的心率，进而有效避免由于医疗资源的匮乏，使医护人员过渡劳累对其自身身体健康造成影响的情况，当心率过低，其会将信号反馈使得闪光灯亮起，进而提醒该医护人员附近的其他医护人员，及时对其进行一定的帮助，进而有效提高医护人员自身的安全。Further, the heart rate monitoring module includes a flashlight installed on the left end of the PDA and a heart rate sensor installed on the back of the PDA, the heart rate sensor is connected with the flashlight signal, and the flashlight is located below the laser scanning engine, and the heart rate of the medical staff can be monitored through the heart rate sensor. , and then effectively avoid the situation where medical staff are overworked and affect their own health due to the lack of medical resources. When the heart rate is too low, it will feedback the signal to make the flash light, and then remind other medical staff near the medical staff. , and timely help them to some extent, thereby effectively improving the safety of medical staff themselves.
进一步的，所述PDA上安装有触摸显示屏，所述触摸显示屏正下方设置有指纹识别器，所述指纹识别器安装在PDA上，且指纹识别器与绩效管理模块信号连接，一方面医护人员可以通过指纹识别器读取的指纹信息，进行登录本无纸化医疗系统，便于其本职工作无纸化的正常进行，另一方面可以通过该指纹信息会无线传输到绩效管理模块，进而实现医护人员的考勤工作。Further, a touch display screen is installed on the PDA, and a fingerprint reader is provided directly below the touch display screen, and the fingerprint reader is installed on the PDA, and the fingerprint reader is connected with the performance management module signal. Personnel can log in to the paperless medical system through the fingerprint information read by the fingerprint reader, which is convenient for the normal paperless work of their own work. On the other hand, the fingerprint information can be wirelessly transmitted to the performance management module, thereby realizing Attendance of medical staff.
进一步的，所述导通缚带机构包括分别连接在PDA左右两端的左束缚带和右束缚带，所述左束缚带靠近右束缚带的一端开凿有延伸球槽，所述右束缚带靠近左束缚带的一端固定安装有导通接线柱，所述导通接线柱与延伸球槽相互匹配，通过左束缚带和右束缚带，医护人员可以将PDA佩戴在腕部或者胳膊上，同时通过延伸球槽和导通接线柱可以将左束缚带和右束缚带相互连接，将其固定，有效保证医护人员在摆动手部时，PDA不易掉落。Further, the conducting strapping mechanism includes a left strapping strap and a right strapping strap that are respectively connected to the left and right ends of the PDA, the left strapping strap is close to one end of the right strapping strap and an extension ball groove is drilled, and the right strapping strap is close to the left strapping belt. One end of the restraint strap is fixedly installed with a conduction terminal, and the conduction terminal is matched with the extension ball groove. Through the left and right restraint straps, medical staff can wear the PDA on the wrist or arm, and at the same time, through the extension The ball groove and the conductive terminal can connect the left restraint strap and the right restraint strap to each other and fix them, which effectively ensures that the PDA is not easy to fall when the medical staff swings their hands.
进一步的，所述延伸球槽内壁固定安装有接线触点，所述导通接线柱端部与接线触点电连接，当将导通接线柱卡进延伸球槽内，并与接线触点接触时，实现左束缚带、PDA和右束缚带的闭环，使得PDA被导通，即使得PDA被开启，此时医护人员通过指纹识别器登录本无纸化医疗系统即可，通过内嵌式的开关方法，可以有效避免在使用过程中由于误碰而导致PDA被关闭的情况，进而有效保证医疗过程的正常进行，有效提高效率，有效提高病患就诊效率、看病效率。Further, the inner wall of the extended ball groove is fixedly installed with a wiring contact, and the end of the conductive terminal is electrically connected with the wiring contact. At this time, the closed loop of the left restraint belt, the PDA and the right restraint belt is realized, so that the PDA is turned on, even if the PDA is turned on, at this time, the medical staff can log in to the paperless medical system through the fingerprint reader. The switch method can effectively avoid the situation that the PDA is turned off due to accidental touch during use, thereby effectively ensuring the normal progress of the medical process, effectively improving the efficiency, and effectively improving the efficiency of patient consultation and doctor consultation.
进一步的，所述导通接线柱外表面固定连接有外吸附环，所述延伸球槽内壁固定连接有贴壁吸附环，所述外吸附环与贴壁吸附环相互匹配，通过外吸附环和贴壁吸附环相互吸附可以有效提高导通接线柱在延伸球槽内连接的稳定性，进而有效保证在使用过程中导通接线柱端部与接线触点之间的导通，降低导通接线柱脱落的可能性，有效提高稳定性。Further, an outer adsorption ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conducting terminal, and a wall-adhering adsorption ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extended ball groove. The mutual adsorption of the wall-mounted adsorption rings can effectively improve the stability of the connection of the conduction terminal in the extended ball groove, thereby effectively ensuring the conduction between the end of the conduction terminal and the connection contact during use, and reducing the conduction connection. The possibility of the column falling off, effectively improving the stability.
进一步的，所述外吸附环和贴壁吸附环均为内部镶嵌有软磁条的硅橡胶材质，且两个软磁条相互吸附，用于辅助导通接线柱在延伸球槽内的卡紧。Further, the outer adsorption ring and the wall-adhering adsorption ring are made of silicone rubber with soft magnetic strips inlaid inside, and the two soft magnetic strips are attracted to each other to assist the clamping of the conduction terminal in the extended ball groove. .
进一步的，所述左束缚带下端还开凿有内容槽，所述左束缚带下端安装有USB接口，所述USB接口与内容槽相匹配，通过USB接口，可以将PDA接入电脑等显示终端，进而有效提高对PDA内信息的查询便利性，并且在断电或者无线信号较弱时，能够及时及时获取PDA内的信息。Further, a content slot is also drilled at the lower end of the left restraint belt, and a USB interface is installed at the lower end of the left restraint belt. Further, the convenience of querying the information in the PDA is effectively improved, and when the power is cut off or the wireless signal is weak, the information in the PDA can be acquired in time.
3.有益效果3. Beneficial effects
相比于现有技术，本发明的优点在于：Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
本方案可以为绩效管理、移动护理、移动查房打造数据采集、存储、传输设备，通过PDA采集病人、药品、物资信息，存储相关信息，并借助无线网络实时传输信息到数据库中心，可以准确地将人与物关联，实现全程无纸化办公有效减少较少医疗差错与事故，利用条码自动识别技术，智能识别药品、标本、设备、护理人员及病人身份等信息，有效杜绝人工判断差错，并且可以有效提升医护工作效率，同时PDA可以通过导通缚带机构佩戴在医护人员的腕部或胳膊处，并且PDA的内嵌式开关方法，可以有效避免误碰而关闭的情况，进而有效保证医疗过程的正常进行。This solution can create data collection, storage, and transmission equipment for performance management, mobile nursing, and mobile ward rounds, collect patient, drug, and material information through PDA, store relevant information, and use wireless network to transmit information to the database center in real time. Associate people with things, realize the whole process of paperless office, effectively reduce medical errors and accidents, use barcode automatic identification technology to intelligently identify information such as drugs, specimens, equipment, nursing staff and patient identities, effectively eliminate manual judgment errors, and It can effectively improve the work efficiency of medical care. At the same time, the PDA can be worn on the wrist or arm of the medical staff through the conduction strap mechanism, and the built-in switch method of the PDA can effectively avoid the accidental closing of the device, thereby effectively guaranteeing medical treatment. normal operation of the process.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的主要的系统框图；Fig. 1 is the main system block diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明的PDA正面的结构示意图；Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the PDA front of the present invention;
图3为本发明的导通缚带机构部分的结构示意图；3 is a schematic structural diagram of a conduction banding mechanism part of the present invention;
图4为图3中A处的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 3 .
图中标号说明：Description of the labels in the figure:
1激光扫描引擎、2指纹识别器、3触摸显示屏、41左束缚带、42右束缚带、5USB接口、6内容槽、71延伸球槽、72导通接线柱、73接线触点、91外吸附环、92贴壁吸附环。1 Laser Scanning Engine, 2 Fingerprint Reader, 3 Touch Display, 41 Left Strap, 42 Right Strap, 5USB Interface, 6 Content Slots, 71 Extended Ball Slots, 72 Conductive Binding Posts, 73 Wiring Contacts, 91 External Adsorption ring, 92 adherent adsorption ring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图；对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述；显然；所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例；而不是全部的实施例，基于本发明中的实施例；本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例；都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will combine the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely; obviously; the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention; rather than all the embodiments, based on The embodiments of the present invention; all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work; all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”、“顶/底端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the orientations shown in the accompanying drawings Or the positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“设置有”、“套设/接”、“连接”等，应做广义理解，例如“连接”，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "provided with", "sleeve/connection", "connection", etc., should be understood in a broad sense, such as " Connection", which can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be an internal connection between two components. of connectivity. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
实施例1：Example 1:
请参阅图1，一种多功能扫描离线存储一体式无纸化医疗系统，包括就诊模块、呼叫模块、绩效管理模块、存储模块以及医护人员使用的PDA和病患使用的条码，条码包括腕带条形码、病历本条形码、药品条形码和病床条形码，其绩效管理模块、呼叫模块和存储模块分别与PDA信号连接，绩效管理模块和呼叫模块分别与存储模块信号连接，存储模块通过无线信号连接有数据中心，存储模块包括病历存储模块以及信息更新模块，呼叫系统包括安装在病房内的呼叫铃，呼叫铃与PDA信号连接，PDA外端设置有导通缚带机构。Please refer to Figure 1, a multi-functional scanning offline storage integrated paperless medical system, including a consultation module, a call module, a performance management module, a storage module, a PDA used by medical staff and barcodes used by patients, and the barcodes include wristbands Bar code, medical record bar code, medicine bar code and hospital bed bar code, the performance management module, call module and storage module are respectively connected with the PDA signal, the performance management module and the call module are respectively connected with the storage module, and the storage module is connected with the data center through the wireless signal , the storage module includes a medical record storage module and an information update module, the calling system includes a calling bell installed in the ward, the calling bell is signally connected to the PDA, and the outer end of the PDA is provided with a conduction strapping mechanism.
就诊模块包括信息录入模块，信息录入模块包括初次信息采集和非初次信息采集，初次就诊时，录入信息包括病人各方面的信息，例如病房号、入院日期时间、住院日期时间、出院日期、病房编号、床位号、总床位数、已使用床位数、收费等级、住院号、姓名、年龄、电话号码、性别、病床号、主治医师、医护人员姓名、工号、班次、护理记录、记录日期和病案号等，在第二次或非初次就诊后，仅需录入本次与病历相关内容即可，从而有效节省重复登记信息的时间，有效提高医护人员的工作效率，并且采集的相关信息会由存储模块进行存储。The consultation module includes an information entry module. The information entry module includes initial information collection and non-initial information collection. During the first visit, the entered information includes various aspects of the patient's information, such as ward number, admission date and time, hospitalization date and time, discharge date, and ward number. , bed number, total number of beds, number of beds used, charge level, hospital number, name, age, phone number, gender, bed number, attending physician, medical staff name, job number, shift, nursing records, record dates and medical records After the second or non-first visit, you only need to enter the content related to the medical record this time, which effectively saves the time for repeated registration information, effectively improves the work efficiency of medical staff, and the collected relevant information will be stored in module for storage.
PDA包括扫描模块，扫描模块与存储模块信号连接，且扫描模块包括安装在PDA左上端的激光扫描引擎1，激光扫描引擎1通过扫描患者戴在腕部的腕带条形码，可以确认患者身份；同时扫描病床条形状码，可以查看患者电子手术单等手术信息。医护人员还可以通过PDA扫描手术器材，与病人及手术信息核对，无误后在进行手术，并且在术后通过医疗无线PDA记录手术信息并对器材进行检查，同时通过扫描病历本条形码，可以调取患者之前就诊的病历，通过扫描药品条形码，可以将药品与患者所需药进行对比，进而有效避免对病患用错药的情况，进而有效提高医疗安全性。The PDA includes a scanning module, the scanning module is signal-connected to the storage module, and the scanning module includes a laser scanning engine 1 installed at the upper left end of the PDA. The laser scanning engine 1 can confirm the patient's identity by scanning the barcode of the wristband worn by the patient; while scanning The bar code of the hospital bed can check the surgical information such as the patient's electronic surgical order. The medical staff can also scan the surgical equipment through the PDA, check with the patient and the surgical information, and perform the operation after the correct operation, and record the surgical information and check the equipment through the medical wireless PDA after the operation. By scanning the bar code of the medicines in the medical records of the patients before, the medicines can be compared with the medicines required by the patients, thereby effectively avoiding the situation of using the wrong medicines for the patients, thereby effectively improving the medical safety.
心率监测模块包括安装在PDA左端的闪光灯以及安装在PDA背面的心率传感器，心率传感器与闪光灯信号连接，且闪光灯位于激光扫描引擎1下方，通过心率传感器可以监测医护人员的心率，进而有效避免由于医疗资源的匮乏，使医护人员过渡劳累对其自身身体健康造成影响的情况，当心率过低，其会将信号反馈使得闪光灯亮起，进而提醒该医护人员附近的其他医护人员，及时对其进行一定的帮助，进而有效提高医护人员自身的安全。The heart rate monitoring module includes a flash lamp installed on the left end of the PDA and a heart rate sensor installed on the back of the PDA. The heart rate sensor is connected to the signal of the flash lamp, and the flash lamp is located under the laser scanning engine 1. The heart rate sensor can monitor the heart rate of medical staff, thereby effectively avoiding medical The lack of resources makes the medical staff overworked and affects their own health. When the heart rate is too low, it will feedback the signal to make the flash light, and then remind other medical staff near the medical staff to take certain measures in time. help to improve the safety of medical staff.
请参阅图2，PDA上安装有触摸显示屏3，触摸显示屏3正下方设置有指纹识别器2，指纹识别器2安装在PDA上，且指纹识别器2与绩效管理模块信号连接，一方面医护人员可以通过指纹识别器2读取的指纹信息，进行登录本无纸化医疗系统，便于其本职工作无纸化的正常进行，另一方面可以通过该指纹信息会无线传输到绩效管理模块，进而实现医护人员的考勤工作。Please refer to Fig. 2, a
请参阅图3-4，导通缚带机构包括分别连接在PDA左右两端的左束缚带41和右束缚带42，左束缚带41靠近右束缚带42的一端开凿有延伸球槽71，右束缚带42靠近左束缚带41的一端固定安装有导通接线柱72，导通接线柱72与延伸球槽71相互匹配，通过左束缚带41和右束缚带42，医护人员可以将PDA佩戴在腕部或者胳膊上，同时通过延伸球槽71和导通接线柱72可以将左束缚带41和右束缚带42相互连接，将其固定，有效保证医护人员在摆动手部时，PDA不易掉落，延伸球槽71内壁固定安装有接线触点73，导通接线柱72端部与接线触点73电连接，当将导通接线柱72卡进延伸球槽71内，并与接线触点73接触时，实现左束缚带41、PDA和右束缚带42的闭环，使得PDA被导通，即使得PDA被开启，此时医护人员通过指纹识别器2登录本无纸化医疗系统即可，通过内嵌式的开关方法，可以有效避免在使用过程中由于误碰而导致PDA被关闭的情况，进而有效保证医疗过程的正常进行，有效提高效率，有效提高病患就诊效率、看病效率。Please refer to Fig. 3-4, the conduction strap mechanism includes a
导通接线柱72外表面固定连接有外吸附环91，延伸球槽71内壁固定连接有贴壁吸附环92，外吸附环91与贴壁吸附环92相互匹配，通过外吸附环91和贴壁吸附环92相互吸附可以有效提高导通接线柱72在延伸球槽71内连接的稳定性，进而有效保证在使用过程中导通接线柱72端部与接线触点73之间的导通，降低导通接线柱72脱落的可能性，有效提高稳定性，外吸附环91和贴壁吸附环92均为内部镶嵌有软磁条的硅橡胶材质，且两个软磁条相互吸附，用于辅助导通接线柱72在延伸球槽71内的卡紧，左束缚带41下端还开凿有内容槽6，左束缚带41下端安装有USB接口5，USB接口5与内容槽6相匹配，通过USB接口5，可以将PDA接入电脑等显示终端，进而有效提高对PDA内信息的查询便利性，并且在断电或者无线信号较弱时，能够及时及时获取PDA内的信息。The outer surface of the
可以通过PDA采集病人、药品、物资信息，存储相关信息，并借助无线网络实时传输信息到数据库中心，可以准确地将人与物关联，实现全程无纸化办公，有效减少较少医疗差错与事故，利用条码自动识别技术，智能识别药品、标本、设备、护理人员及病人身份等信息，有效杜绝人工判断差错，并且可以有效提升医护工作效率，同时PDA可以通过导通缚带机构佩戴在医护人员的腕部或胳膊处，并且PDA的内嵌式开关方法，可以有效避免误碰而关闭的情况，进而有效保证医疗过程的正常进行。It can collect patient, medicine and material information through PDA, store relevant information, and transmit information to the database center in real time with the help of wireless network, which can accurately associate people and objects, realize the whole process of paperless office, and effectively reduce medical errors and accidents. , Use barcode automatic identification technology to intelligently identify information such as drugs, specimens, equipment, nursing staff and patient identities, effectively eliminate manual judgment errors, and effectively improve the efficiency of medical care. At the same time, PDA can be worn on medical staff through the conduction strap mechanism The wrist or arm of the PDA, and the built-in switch method of the PDA can effectively avoid the accidental touch and close the situation, thereby effectively ensuring the normal progress of the medical process.
以上所述；仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式；但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此；任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内；根据本发明的技术方案及其改进构思加以等同替换或改变；都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention; according to the technical solution of the present invention equivalent replacements or changes to its improved ideas; all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
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