CN113068241B - Terminal data routing method, base station and medium - Google Patents
Terminal data routing method, base station and mediumDownload PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
Translated fromChinese技术领域technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术领域，特别涉及一种终端数据的路由方法、基站及介质。The invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication, in particular to a terminal data routing method, a base station and a medium.
背景技术Background technique
为避免移动承载网络被管道化，电信标准组织和运营商正在研究在未来5G网络中，如何与移动互联网及物联网业务深度融合，进而提升移动网络带宽的价值。欧洲电信标准协会ETSI提出的MEC(移动边缘计算，Multi-access EdgeComputing)将移动接入网与互联网业务深度融合的一种技术。MEC一方面可以改善用户体验，节省带宽资源，另一方面通过将计算能力下沉到移动边缘节点，提供第三方应用集成，为移动边缘入口的服务创新提供了无限可能。移动网络和移动应用的无缝结合，将为应对各种通过互联网向用户提供各种应用服务的OTT(Over The Top)应用提供了有力的武器。In order to prevent the mobile bearer network from being piped, telecommunication standards organizations and operators are studying how to deeply integrate with mobile Internet and IoT services in the future 5G network, thereby increasing the value of mobile network bandwidth. MEC (Multi-access Edge Computing) proposed by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute ETSI is a technology that deeply integrates mobile access networks and Internet services. On the one hand, MEC can improve user experience and save bandwidth resources. On the other hand, it can provide third-party application integration by sinking computing power to mobile edge nodes, which provides unlimited possibilities for service innovation of mobile edge portals. The seamless combination of mobile network and mobile application will provide a powerful weapon to deal with various OTT (Over The Top) applications that provide various application services to users through the Internet.
移动边缘计算MEC把无线网络和互联网两者技术有效融合在一起，并在无线网络侧增加计算、存储、处理等功能，构建了开放式平台以植入应用，并通过无线API(应用编程接口，Application Program Interface)开放无线网络与业务服务器之间的信息交互，对无线网络与业务进行融合，将传统的无线基站升级为智能化基站。Mobile edge computing (MEC) effectively integrates wireless network and Internet technologies together, and adds computing, storage, processing and other functions on the wireless network side, builds an open platform to implant applications, and uses wireless API (Application Programming Interface, Application Program Interface) opens the information interaction between the wireless network and the service server, integrates the wireless network and the service, and upgrades the traditional wireless base station to an intelligent base station.
面向业务层面(物联网、视频、医疗、零售等)，移动边缘计算可向行业提供定制化、差异化服务，进而提升网络利用效率和增值价值。同时，移动边缘计算的部署策略(尤其是地理位置)可以实现低延迟、高带宽的优势。MEC也可以实时获取无线网络信息和更精准的位置信息来提供更加精准的服务。For the business level (Internet of Things, video, medical, retail, etc.), mobile edge computing can provide customized and differentiated services to the industry, thereby improving network utilization efficiency and value-added value. At the same time, the deployment strategy of mobile edge computing (especially geographical location) can realize the advantages of low latency and high bandwidth. MEC can also obtain wireless network information and more accurate location information in real time to provide more accurate services.
图1为包含MEC的网络结构示意图，如图所示，MEC接入位置为基站与核心网之间，本地网是用户所在本地的网络，如企业网，外部网指数据交换需要经过核心网进行路由的网络。没有MEC之前的网络结构中，没有MEC到本地网络的这条路径，数据只能通过核心网路由出去，在增加MEC后，本地网络业务经过MEC，本地网络业务通过MEC进行路由传输。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the network structure including MEC. As shown in the figure, the MEC access location is between the base station and the core network, and the local network is the network where the user is located, such as an enterprise network. The external network refers to data exchange through the core network. routed network. In the network structure before the MEC, there is no path from the MEC to the local network, and data can only be routed out through the core network. After the MEC is added, the local network services pass through the MEC, and the local network services are routed and transmitted through the MEC.
现有的技术方案中，终端通过无线网络发送的数据中，有部分数据需发送到本地网，如本地监控信息等；有部分数据需发送到外部网络，如对外的信息查询等数据。In the existing technical solution, among the data sent by the terminal through the wireless network, some data need to be sent to the local network, such as local monitoring information, etc.; some data need to be sent to the external network, such as external information query data.
现有技术的不足在于，在无线网处，因未引入MEC前只有一条对外路径，因此不需要考虑路由方法，引入MEC后，无线网对外有多条路由路径，哪些数据需要路由到本地哪些数据需路由到外部网络，无统一的路由方法。The disadvantage of the existing technology is that at the wireless network, there is only one external path before the introduction of the MEC, so there is no need to consider the routing method. After the introduction of the MEC, the wireless network has multiple external routing paths, which data needs to be routed to the local data It needs to be routed to the external network, and there is no unified routing method.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供了一种终端数据的路由方法、基站及介质，用以解决引入MEC后，无线网无统一路由方案的问题。The invention provides a terminal data routing method, a base station and a medium, which are used to solve the problem that the wireless network has no unified routing scheme after the introduction of the MEC.
本发明实施例中提供了一种终端数据的路由方法，包括：An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal data routing method, including:
基站接收终端通过无线网络发送的数据；The base station receives the data sent by the terminal through the wireless network;
基站确定所述数据的接收地；The base station determines where the data is received;
如果接收地为本地网络，将数据路由至MEC，并经由MEC发送至本地网络；如果接收地为外部网络，将数据经核心网路由到外部网络。If the destination is the local network, the data is routed to the MEC and sent to the local network via the MEC; if the destination is the external network, the data is routed to the external network through the core network.
实施中，基站确定所述数据的接收地，是根据数据的IP地址确定的，和/或，根据数据的标签确定的。In an implementation, the base station determines the receiving location of the data according to the IP address of the data, and/or according to the label of the data.
实施中，基站根据数据的IP地址确定所述数据的接收地是本地网，是根据从操作维护系统、MEC平台、本地网络其中之一或者其组合获取的本地网络的地址信息确定的。In implementation, the base station determines that the data receiving destination is a local network according to the IP address of the data, which is determined according to the address information of the local network obtained from one or a combination of the operation and maintenance system, the MEC platform, and the local network.
实施中，终端通过无线网络发送的数据的IP地址，是终端的MEC应用在向MEC平台发起注册时从MEC获取的。During implementation, the IP address of the data sent by the terminal through the wireless network is obtained from the MEC when the MEC application of the terminal initiates registration with the MEC platform.
实施中，所述数据的标签是在数据的payload部分进行设置的。In implementation, the label of the data is set in the payload part of the data.
实施中，进一步包括：In implementation, it further includes:
在基站根据数据的标签确定连续N个所述数据的接收地为本地网络时，将数据路由至移动边缘计算MEC，其中，N为自然数。When the base station determines that the receiving places of N consecutive data are the local network according to the label of the data, the data is routed to the MEC, where N is a natural number.
本发明实施例中提供了一种基站，包括：An embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, including:
收发机，用于在处理器的控制下接收和发送数据，执行下列过程：The transceiver, used to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor, performs the following processes:
接收终端通过无线网络发送的数据；Receive data sent by the terminal through the wireless network;
处理器，用于读取存储器中的程序，执行下列过程：The processor, which reads the program in the memory, performs the following processes:
确定所述数据的接收地；determine the place of receipt of said data;
如果接收地为本地网络，将数据路由至MEC，并经由MEC发送至本地网络；如果接收地为外部网络，将数据经核心网路由到外部网络。If the destination is the local network, the data is routed to the MEC and sent to the local network via the MEC; if the destination is the external network, the data is routed to the external network through the core network.
实施中，确定所述数据的接收地，是根据数据的IP地址确定的，和/或，根据数据的标签确定的。In an implementation, the destination of the data is determined according to the IP address of the data, and/or according to the label of the data.
实施中，根据数据的IP地址确定所述数据的接收地是本地网，是根据从操作维护系统、MEC平台、本地网络其中之一或者其组合获取的本地网络的地址信息确定的。In the implementation, it is determined according to the IP address of the data that the destination of the data is the local network, which is determined according to the address information of the local network obtained from one of the operation and maintenance system, the MEC platform, and the local network or a combination thereof.
实施中，终通过无线网络发送的数据的IP地址，是终端的MEC应用在向MEC平台发起注册时从MEC获取的。In the implementation, the IP address of the data finally sent through the wireless network is obtained from the MEC when the MEC application of the terminal initiates registration with the MEC platform.
实施中，所述数据的标签是在数据的payload部分进行设置的。In implementation, the label of the data is set in the payload part of the data.
实施中，进一步包括：In implementation, it further includes:
在根据数据的标签确定连续N个所述数据的接收地为本地网络时，将数据路由至移动边缘计算MEC，其中，N为自然数。When it is determined according to the label of the data that the receiving places of N consecutive data are the local network, the data is routed to the mobile edge computing MEC, where N is a natural number.
本发明实施例中提供了一种基站，包括：An embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, including:
接收模块，用于接收终端通过无线网络发送的数据；The receiving module is used to receive the data sent by the terminal through the wireless network;
确定模块，用于确定所述数据的接收地；a determining module, configured to determine the receiving place of the data;
路由模块，用于如果接收地为本地网络，将数据路由至MEC，并经由MEC发送至本地网络；如果接收地为外部网络，将数据经核心网路由到外部网络。The routing module is used to route the data to the MEC if the receiving location is a local network, and send the data to the local network via the MEC; if the receiving location is an external network, route the data to the external network through the core network.
实施中，确定模块进一步用于根据数据的IP地址确定的，和/或，根据数据的标签确定所述数据的接收地。In an implementation, the determining module is further configured to determine according to the IP address of the data, and/or determine the destination of the data according to the label of the data.
实施中，确定模块进一步用于根据从操作维护系统、MEC平台、本地网络其中之一或者其组合获取的本地网络的地址信息确定所述数据的接收地是本地网。In an implementation, the determination module is further configured to determine that the receiving place of the data is the local network according to the address information of the local network obtained from one of the operation and maintenance system, the MEC platform, and the local network or a combination thereof.
实施中，接收模块进一步用于接收终端通过无线网络发送的数据的IP地址，所述IP地址是终端的MEC应用在向MEC平台发起注册时从MEC获取的。In implementation, the receiving module is further configured to receive the IP address of the data sent by the terminal through the wireless network, and the IP address is obtained from the MEC when the terminal's MEC application initiates registration with the MEC platform.
实施中，接收模块进一步用于接收终端在数据的payload部分设置了标签的所述数据。In implementation, the receiving module is further used to receive the data for which the terminal sets a tag in the payload part of the data.
实施中，路由模块进一步用于在根据数据的标签确定连续N个所述数据的接收地为本地网络时，将数据路由至移动边缘计算MEC，其中，N为自然数。In an implementation, the routing module is further configured to route the data to the mobile edge computing MEC when it is determined according to the label of the data that N consecutive receiving locations of the data are local networks, where N is a natural number.
本发明实施例中提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有执行上述终端数据的路由方法的计算机程序。An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for executing the above terminal data routing method.
本发明有益效果如下：The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
在本发明实施例提供的技术方案中，由于基站接收到终端通过无线网络发送的数据；基站会去确定所述数据的接收地；如果接收地为本地网络，将数据路由至MEC，并经由MEC发送至本地网络；如果接收地为外部网络，将数据经核心网路由到外部网络。这样，在引入MEC后，无线网面对对外有多条路由路径的情况，也能够正确的对终端发送的数据进行路由，从而解决引入MEC后，无线网无统一路由方案的问题，为基站的正确路由提供了可行的路由方案，使之能够选择正确的路由路径，实现通信的正常进行。In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, since the base station receives the data sent by the terminal through the wireless network; the base station will determine the receiving place of the data; if the receiving place is a local network, the data will be routed to the MEC, and the Send to the local network; if the destination is an external network, route the data to the external network via the core network. In this way, after the introduction of MEC, the wireless network can correctly route the data sent by the terminal in the face of multiple external routing paths, thereby solving the problem that the wireless network does not have a unified routing scheme after the introduction of MEC. The correct routing provides a feasible routing scheme, enabling it to select the correct routing path and realize the normal progress of communication.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，构成本发明的一部分，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中：The accompanying drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute improper limitations to the present invention. In the attached picture:
图1为背景技术中包含MEC的网络结构示意图；FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network structure including MEC in the background technology;
图2为本发明实施例中终端数据的路由方法实施流程示意图；FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an implementation flow of a routing method for terminal data in an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例中基于不同IP地址段的数据路由实施流程示意图；FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the implementation flow of data routing based on different IP address segments in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例中基站结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station in an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在无线网处，因未引入MEC前只有一条对外路径，因此不需要考虑路由方法，引入MEC后，无线网对外有多条路由路径，哪些数据需要路由到本地哪些数据需路由到外部网络，无统一的路由方法。基于此，本发明实施例中提供了终端数据的路由方案，下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行说明。On the wireless network, there is only one external path before the MEC is introduced, so there is no need to consider the routing method. After the introduction of the MEC, the wireless network has multiple external routing paths. Unified routing method. Based on this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a routing solution for terminal data, and the specific implementation manner of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在说明过程中，将会涉及终端、无线网、本地网络、外部网络以及MEC平台，还会给出它们配合实施的实例以更好地理解本发明实施例中给出的方案的实施。这样的说明方式并不意味着它们必须配合实施、或者必须单独实施。During the description, the terminal, the wireless network, the local network, the external network, and the MEC platform will be involved, and examples of their cooperative implementation will be given to better understand the implementation of the solutions given in the embodiments of the present invention. This manner of description does not imply that they must be implemented together, or that they must be implemented separately.
图2为终端数据的路由方法实施流程示意图，如图所示，可以包括：Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the implementation flow of the routing method for terminal data, as shown in the figure, which may include:
步骤201、基站接收终端通过无线网络发送的数据；
步骤202、基站确定所述数据的接收地；
步骤203、如果接收地为本地网络，将数据路由至MEC，并经由MEC发送至本地网络；如果接收地为外部网络，将数据经核心网路由到外部网络。Step 203: If the receiving location is a local network, route the data to the MEC and send it to the local network via the MEC; if the receiving location is an external network, route the data to the external network via the core network.
实施中，基站确定所述数据的接收地，是根据数据的IP地址确定的，和/或，根据数据的标签确定的。In an implementation, the base station determines the receiving location of the data according to the IP address of the data, and/or according to the label of the data.
实施例中，将分别将其称为基于不同IP地址段的数据路由与基于IP数据包标签的路由，下面分别进行说明。In the embodiment, they will be respectively referred to as data routing based on different IP address segments and routing based on IP data packet labels, which will be described respectively below.
一、基于不同IP地址段的数据路由。1. Data routing based on different IP address segments.
实施中，基站根据数据的IP地址确定所述数据的接收地是本地网，可以是根据从操作维护系统、MEC平台、本地网络其中之一或者其组合获取的本地网络的地址信息确定的。In implementation, the base station determines that the data receiving location is a local network according to the IP address of the data, which may be determined according to the address information of the local network obtained from one of the operation and maintenance system, the MEC platform, and the local network or a combination thereof.
实施中，终端通过无线网络发送的数据的IP地址，可以是终端的MEC应用在向MEC平台发起注册时从MEC获取的。In implementation, the IP address of the data sent by the terminal through the wireless network may be obtained from the MEC when the MEC application of the terminal initiates registration with the MEC platform.
下面以实例来进行说明。The following examples are used to illustrate.
实施例一Embodiment one
图3为基于不同IP地址段的数据路由实施流程示意图，如图所示，可以包括：Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the implementation process of data routing based on different IP address segments, as shown in the figure, may include:
步骤301.在本地网络将本地网络的IP地址配置为特定的地址段，并在MEC平台中记录改地址段信息；Step 301. Configure the IP address of the local network as a specific address segment on the local network, and record the address segment information in the MEC platform;
步骤302.无线网记录本地网络的地址信息；Step 302. The wireless network records the address information of the local network;
具体的，无线网络在获取本地网络地址信息时，可以是通过操作维护系统本地配置或者通过与MEC平台交互获得，或者无线网与本地网络交互获取。Specifically, when the wireless network acquires the local network address information, it may be obtained through local configuration of the operation and maintenance system or through interaction with the MEC platform, or through interaction between the wireless network and the local network.
步骤303.UE中的MEC应用向MEC平台发起注册；Step 303. The MEC application in the UE registers with the MEC platform;
步骤304.MEC平台返回本地网络的地址；Step 304. The MEC platform returns the address of the local network;
步骤305.UE进行数据发送；Step 305. UE sends data;
步骤306a.无线网检测数据包中目的IP地址，如果为记录的本地IP地址，路由到本地网络；Step 306a. The wireless network detects the destination IP address in the data packet, and if it is the recorded local IP address, route it to the local network;
步骤307a.无线网进行上行数据发送；Step 307a. The wireless network sends uplink data;
步骤306b.无线网检测数据包中目的IP地址，不是记录的本地IP地址，路由到外部网络，及路由到传统核心网；Step 306b. The wireless network detects that the destination IP address in the data packet is not the recorded local IP address, and routes to the external network, and routes to the traditional core network;
步骤307b.无线网进行上行数据发送。Step 307b. The wireless network sends uplink data.
二、基于IP数据包标签的路由。2. Routing based on IP packet labels.
实施中，所述数据的标签可以是在数据的payload部分进行设置的。In implementation, the label of the data may be set in the payload part of the data.
下面以实例来进行说明。The following examples are used to illustrate.
实施例二Embodiment two
上行方向：Up direction:
在UE发送的UE数据包中为本地网路由数据在payload(载荷)部分最初的地方设置local identification(本地标识)为FF。也可以设定为其它值，只要协商好该值标识了该数据是本地网数据即可。In the UE data packet sent by the UE, the local identification (local identification) is set to FF at the beginning of the payload (load) part for the local network routing data. It can also be set to other values, as long as the value is negotiated to indicate that the data is local network data.
无线网在接收到该数据后解析payload部分，根据预先配置的路由规则如果解析到其为FF，则继续接收后续数据包，如果解析到连续的N个相同目的地址的数据包payload部分开头部分都是FF，则将数据包路由到本地网络。否则默认路由为到外部网络。也即，实施中，还可以进一步包括：After receiving the data, the wireless network parses the payload part. According to the pre-configured routing rules, if it is parsed as FF, it will continue to receive subsequent data packets. is FF, the packet is routed to the local network. Otherwise the default route is to the external network. That is, in implementation, it may further include:
在基站根据数据的标签确定连续N个所述数据的接收地为本地网络时，将数据路由至移动边缘计算MEC，其中，N为自然数。When the base station determines that the receiving places of N consecutive data are the local network according to the label of the data, the data is routed to the MEC, where N is a natural number.
解析到连续的N个相同目的地址的数据包后才进行路由，这是出于容错处理，如果恰好有数据包的开头字节与local identification相同可能会被误路由，连续的N个数据包避免了误路由的出现，。N值的选取可以根据实践来设定。Routing is performed after parsing consecutive N data packets with the same destination address. This is for fault-tolerant processing. If there happens to be a data packet whose beginning byte is the same as the local identification, it may be misrouted. Consecutive N data packets are avoided. The emergence of wrong routing,. The selection of the N value can be set according to practice.
本地网络中网元如果接收到数据包，则将其中payload开头部分FF去掉，解析剩余数据内容。If the network element in the local network receives the data packet, it will remove the FF at the beginning of the payload, and analyze the remaining data content.
下行方向：Down direction:
UE如果接收到N个payload开头部分FF的数据包，则将其中payload开头部分FF去掉，解析剩余数据内容。If the UE receives N data packets with FF at the beginning of the payload, it removes the FF at the beginning of the payload, and parses the remaining data content.
基于同一发明构思，本发明实施例中还提供了一种基站、计算机可读存储介质，由于这些设备解决问题的原理与方法相似，因此这些设备的实施可以参见一种终端数据的路由方法的实施，重复之处不再赘述。Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a base station and a computer-readable storage medium. Since the principles and methods of solving problems of these devices are similar, the implementation of these devices can refer to the implementation of a terminal data routing method , the repetitions will not be repeated.
在实施本发明实施例提供的技术方案时，可以按如下方式实施。When implementing the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, it can be implemented in the following manner.
图4为基站结构示意图，如图所示，基站中包括：Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station, as shown in the figure, the base station includes:
收发机410，用于在处理器400的控制下接收和发送数据，执行下列过程：
接收终端通过无线网络发送的数据；Receive data sent by the terminal through the wireless network;
处理器400，用于读取存储器420中的程序，执行下列过程：The
确定所述数据的接收地；determine the place of receipt of said data;
如果接收地为本地网络，将数据路由至MEC，并经由MEC发送至本地网络；如果接收地为外部网络，将数据经核心网路由到外部网络。If the destination is the local network, the data is routed to the MEC and sent to the local network via the MEC; if the destination is the external network, the data is routed to the external network through the core network.
实施中，确定所述数据的接收地，是根据数据的IP地址确定的，和/或，根据数据的标签确定的。In an implementation, the destination of the data is determined according to the IP address of the data, and/or according to the label of the data.
实施中，根据数据的IP地址确定所述数据的接收地是本地网，是根据从操作维护系统、MEC平台、本地网络其中之一或者其组合获取的本地网络的地址信息确定的。In the implementation, it is determined according to the IP address of the data that the destination of the data is the local network, which is determined according to the address information of the local network obtained from one of the operation and maintenance system, the MEC platform, and the local network or a combination thereof.
实施中，终通过无线网络发送的数据的IP地址，是终端的MEC应用在向MEC平台发起注册时从MEC获取的。In the implementation, the IP address of the data finally sent through the wireless network is obtained from the MEC when the MEC application of the terminal initiates registration with the MEC platform.
实施中，所述数据的标签是在数据的payload部分进行设置的。In implementation, the label of the data is set in the payload part of the data.
实施中，进一步包括：In implementation, it further includes:
在根据数据的标签确定连续N个所述数据的接收地为本地网络时，将数据路由至移动边缘计算MEC，其中，N为自然数。When it is determined according to the label of the data that the receiving places of N consecutive data are the local network, the data is routed to the mobile edge computing MEC, where N is a natural number.
其中，在图4中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器400代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器420代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机410可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。处理器400负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器420可以存储处理器400在执行操作时所使用的数据。Wherein, in FIG. 4 , the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by the
本发明实施例中还提供了一种基站，包括：An embodiment of the present invention also provides a base station, including:
接收模块，用于接收终端通过无线网络发送的数据；The receiving module is used to receive the data sent by the terminal through the wireless network;
确定模块，用于确定所述数据的接收地；a determining module, configured to determine the receiving place of the data;
路由模块，用于如果接收地为本地网络，将数据路由至MEC，并经由MEC发送至本地网络；如果接收地为外部网络，将数据经核心网路由到外部网络。The routing module is used to route the data to the MEC if the receiving location is a local network, and send the data to the local network via the MEC; if the receiving location is an external network, route the data to the external network through the core network.
实施中，确定模块进一步用于根据数据的IP地址确定的，和/或，根据数据的标签确定所述数据的接收地。In an implementation, the determining module is further configured to determine according to the IP address of the data, and/or determine the destination of the data according to the label of the data.
实施中，确定模块进一步用于根据从操作维护系统、MEC平台、本地网络其中之一或者其组合获取的本地网络的地址信息确定所述数据的接收地是本地网。In an implementation, the determination module is further configured to determine that the receiving place of the data is the local network according to the address information of the local network obtained from one of the operation and maintenance system, the MEC platform, and the local network or a combination thereof.
实施中，接收模块进一步用于接收终端通过无线网络发送的数据的IP地址，所述IP地址是终端的MEC应用在向MEC平台发起注册时从MEC获取的。In implementation, the receiving module is further configured to receive the IP address of the data sent by the terminal through the wireless network, and the IP address is obtained from the MEC when the terminal's MEC application initiates registration with the MEC platform.
实施中，接收模块进一步用于接收终端在数据的payload部分设置了标签的所述数据。In implementation, the receiving module is further used to receive the data for which the terminal sets a tag in the payload part of the data.
实施中，路由模块进一步用于在基站根据数据的标签确定连续N个所述数据的接收地为本地网络时，将数据路由至移动边缘计算MEC，其中，N为自然数。In an implementation, the routing module is further configured to route the data to the mobile edge computing MEC when the base station determines that the receiving places of N consecutive data are the local network according to the label of the data, where N is a natural number.
为了描述的方便，以上所述装置的各部分以功能分为各种模块或单元分别描述。当然，在实施本发明时可以把各模块或单元的功能在同一个或多个软件或硬件中实现。For the convenience of description, each part of the device described above is divided into various modules or units by function and described separately. Of course, when implementing the present invention, the functions of each module or unit can be implemented in one or more pieces of software or hardware.
本发明实施例中提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有执行上述终端数据的路由方法的计算机程序。An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for executing the above terminal data routing method.
具体实施可以参见终端数据的路由方法的实施。For specific implementation, refer to the implementation of the terminal data routing method.
综上所述，本发明实施例中提供了基于不同IP地址段的数据路由方案以及基于IP数据包标签的路由方案，相比现有技术，该方案可在无线网有两条对外路径时，选择正确的路由路径，实现通信的正常进行。In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides a data routing scheme based on different IP address segments and a routing scheme based on IP data packet labels. Compared with the prior art, this scheme can be used when the wireless network has two external paths. Select the correct routing path to achieve normal communication.
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此，本发明可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It should be understood that each procedure and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and a combination of procedures and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or processor of other programmable data processing equipment to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment produce a An apparatus for realizing the functions specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a specific manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions The device realizes the function specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flow chart or blocks of the flowchart and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样，倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.
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