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CN112891036A - Waistline with 3D printing support bar - Google Patents

Waistline with 3D printing support bar
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Publication number
CN112891036A
CN112891036ACN202110309465.5ACN202110309465ACN112891036ACN 112891036 ACN112891036 ACN 112891036ACN 202110309465 ACN202110309465 ACN 202110309465ACN 112891036 ACN112891036 ACN 112891036A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waistline
support bar
printing
lumbosacral
width
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110309465.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王金武
柳毅浩
王成伟
杨晓晓
刘同有
万克明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ninth Peoples Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Original Assignee
Ninth Peoples Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Ninth Peoples Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityfiledCriticalNinth Peoples Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
Priority to CN202110309465.5ApriorityCriticalpatent/CN112891036A/en
Publication of CN112891036ApublicationCriticalpatent/CN112891036A/en
Pendinglegal-statusCriticalCurrent

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Abstract

The invention relates to a waistline with a 3D printing support strip, which comprises a waistline body, wherein the waistline body comprises a lumbosacral part and waistline parts arranged at two sides of the lumbosacral part, the lumbosacral part is wider than the waistline parts at two sides, detachable connecting pieces are arranged at the end parts of the waistline parts, a plurality of symmetrically arranged inserting bags with different lengths are arranged on the lumbosacral part, a removable hard support strip is arranged in each inserting bag, and the support strip is obtained by 3D printing. According to the invention, the hard support strips with different lengths are manufactured by 3D printing, the length and the width of each support strip are adjusted according to the actually required hardness, the individualized requirements of different patients are perfectly matched, and the support strip can be adjusted in real time according to the change of the state of an illness, so that the purpose of gradual correction is achieved.

Description

Waistline with 3D printing support bar
Technical Field
The invention relates to a waistline, in particular to a waistline with a 3D printing support strip.
Background
Lumbar diseases are often caused by the working requirements and poor sitting posture of modern people. Under physiological conditions, the lumbar vertebra protrudes to the front side, but the lumbar curvature is straightened or even protrudes to the rear side due to sedentary and poor sitting postures, so that the lumbar keyboard is protruded, expanded or separated, and meanwhile, the incidence rate of lumbar muscle strain can be increased due to long-term overload of lumbar muscles. When disc problems develop to the end stage, and there may even be a risk of paralysis, surgical treatment is often required. Therefore, in the early stage of the disease, in order to delay the further development of the disease and relieve symptoms, the treatment by means of rehabilitation therapy and rehabilitation aids is often required. Among them, the waist belt is convenient and easy to use, and can be used at any time in daily life, so fixing the lumbar vertebra by the waist fixing belt is one of the most common early treatment methods.
The waistline commonly seen on the market at present includes two types: one is a health care waistband, and the other is a medical apparatus-grade waist fixing band. Two types of waist fixing belts are common, one type is a simple soft waist fixing belt, and an elastic fabric is fixed on the waist in a surrounding way through snap buttons (magic tapes), so that the effects of limiting the movement and supporting of the lumbar vertebra are achieved; the other is to add a supporting strip on the back side based on the former type, thereby strengthening the supporting function.
The main function of waistline is fixing lumbar vertebra and supporting, patent CN211187689U discloses a multifunctional supporting type waist support, patent CN208541560U discloses an acupoint stimulating waistline, and patent CN2922837Y discloses a health-care waistline.
The existing products tend to be mature and stable in the aspect of fixation, but are still insufficient in the aspect of support. Due to the individual difference, the waistline produced in batch in the traditional method is low in cost and small in size, and cannot be completely matched with a patient in the length and the curvature of the lumbar vertebra, so that the expected effect is difficult to achieve; in addition, the curvature of the traditional waistline of the same model is fixed, so that the traditional waistline cannot be completely matched with the pathological curvature of a user, and cannot be gradually corrected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that the traditional waistline cannot be matched with a patient in a personalized manner, and provides the waistline with the 3D printing support strip, and the waistline can be adjusted in real time according to the change of the illness state by replacing the 3D printing support strip, so that the aim of gradually correcting the illness state is fulfilled.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a waistline with 3D prints support bar, includes the waistline body, the waistline body includes lumbosacral portion and establishes the waistline portion in lumbosacral portion both sides, the waistline portion that lumbosacral portion is wider in both sides, the tip of waistline portion is equipped with can dismantle the connecting piece, be equipped with the slash pocket that just length difference that a plurality of symmetries set up in the lumbosacral portion, be equipped with the stereoplasm support bar that can take out in the slash pocket, the support bar is printed by 3D and is obtained.
According to the invention, the hard support strips with different lengths are manufactured by 3D printing, the length and the width of each support strip are adjusted according to the actually required hardness, the individualized requirements of different patients are perfectly matched, and the support strip can be adjusted in real time according to the change of the state of an illness, so that the purpose of gradual correction is achieved.
Further, the supporting strip is made of nylon through 3D printing.
Further, when the support strip is manufactured by 3D printing, the specific method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of carrying out CT scanning and body surface scanning on a user to obtain body data for modeling, respectively designing the length and the width of a supporting strip according to the length and the width of the back of a lumbar vertebra, designing the curvature under the guidance of a doctor, and outputting an STL file for printing after the design is finished.
Further, the length and width design of the supporting bars is determined according to the following method:
the height is 150-165cm, and the width of the support strip is 12 mm; the height is 165-180cm, and the width of the support strip is 14 mm; the height is above 180cm, and the width of the support bar is 15 mm;
the projection length of the coronal plane of the support bar with the longest middle is the distance from the lower edge of the vertebral body of lumbar vertebra L5 to the upper edge of the vertebral body of T12, and the lengths of other support bars positioned at the two sides of the support bar with the longest middle are sequentially decreased by 20 mm.
Further, the waistline body is made of elastic fabric.
Furthermore, the lumbosacral part is made of breathable cloth, the inserting bags are sewn on the lumbosacral part and connected through elastic fabrics, and certain pressure can be generated when the inserting bags are bound on the waist of a user, so that the inserting bags help to fix and prevent displacement.
Furthermore, two elastic reinforcing belts are respectively arranged on two sides of the lumbosacral part to increase pressure.
Furthermore, 4-8 inserting bags are arranged.
Furthermore, the supporting strips are long strips with radian and are gradually shortened from the middle to two sides.
Furthermore, the detachable connecting piece is a snap button or a magic tape, and the waist is fixed on the waist by mutually attaching the detachable connecting piece to the abdomen of the user.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the waist can be worn at any time in daily life and is hardly limited by the use scene; the double functions of supporting and correcting can be achieved simultaneously, and the design method based on the iconography avoids discomfort caused by overlarge correcting force and incapability of generating a treatment effect caused by undersize supporting strip curvature; in addition, the personalized 3D printing design can relieve discomfort and pain caused by the non-equipped shape, prolong the tolerable time of the user and enhance the treatment effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of several different sizes of 3D printed support bars of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of placing a 3D printing support bar.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, a waistline with 3Dprinting support strip 5, including waistline body 1, waistline body 1 includes lumbosacral portion and establishes the waistline portion in lumbosacral portion both sides, lumbosacral portion is wider than the waistline portion of both sides, the tip of waistline portion is equipped with can dismantle connecting piece 4, be equipped with a plurality of symmetries in the lumbosacral portion and the different slash pockets of length 2 that set up, be equipped with thestereoplasm support strip 5 that can take out in the slash pocket 2,support strip 5 is printed by 3D and is obtained. Through setting up thestereoplasm support bar 5 of the different length that forms by 3D printing, the adjustment is made according to actual required hardness to the length and the width ofsupport bar 5, and the individualized demand of perfect match different patients can be adjusted immediately to the state of an illness change, reaches the purpose of progressively correcting.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the supportingstrip 5 is a long strip with a radian, and the supportingstrip 5 is gradually shortened from the middle to two sides. Thesupport bar 5 is made by nylon 3D printing. When thesupport bar 5 is manufactured by 3D printing, the specific method comprises the following steps: the body data is obtained by carrying out CT scanning and body surface scanning on a user to carry out modeling, the length and the width of the supportingstrip 5 are respectively designed according to the length and the back width of the lumbar vertebra, the curvature is designed under the guidance of a doctor, and an STL file is output to be printed after the design is finished. The length and width design of thesupport strip 5 is determined according to table 1:
TABLE 1
Patient height (cm)Width of support bar (mm)
150-16512
165-18014
More than 18015
Support bar length:
the longest support strip length in backbone both sides through measuring CT scanning data, and support strip coronal plane projection length is: the length from the lower edge of the lumbar vertebra L5 to the upper edge of the T12, and the lengths of other supporting strips are decreased by 20mm in turn.
In the embodiment of the invention, the waistline body 1 is made of elastic fabric, the lumbosacral part is made of breathable cloth, the inserting bags 2 are sewn on the lumbosacral part, and the inserting bags 2 are connected by the elastic fabric and can generate certain pressure when being bound on the waist of a user so as to help fixing and prevent displacement.
In the embodiment of the invention, twoelastic reinforcing belts 3 are respectively arranged at two sides of the lumbosacral part to increase the pressure.
In the embodiment of the invention, 6 inserting bags 2 are arranged.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the detachable connecting member 4 is a hook and loop fastener, and is attached to the front of the abdomen of the user to fix the waist around the waist.
In the embodiment of the invention, the lumbosacral part is a diamond-shaped part made of breathable cloth, is positioned on the back of a user when in use, is sewed with 6support strip 5 inserting bags 2 for fixing a 3Dprinting support strip 5, is connected by elastic fabric in the middle, can generate certain pressure when being bound on the waist of the user so as to help fixing and prevent displacement, and is respectively provided with twoelastic reinforcing bands 3 at two sides for increasing the pressure.
The waist can be worn at any time in daily life and is hardly limited by the use scene; the double functions of supporting and correcting can be achieved simultaneously, and the design method based on the iconography avoids discomfort caused by overlarge correcting force and incapability of generating a treatment effect caused by the overlarge curvature of the supportingstrip 5; in addition, the personalized 3D printing design can relieve discomfort and pain caused by the non-equipped shape, prolong the tolerable time of the user and enhance the treatment effect.
The embodiments described above are described to facilitate an understanding and use of the invention by those skilled in the art. It will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications to these embodiments may be made, and the generic principles described herein may be applied to other embodiments without the use of the inventive faculty. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art should make improvements and modifications within the scope of the present invention based on the disclosure of the present invention.

Claims (10)

Translated fromChinese
1.一种带有3D打印支撑条的腰围,包括腰围本体,所述腰围本体包括腰骶部和设在腰骶部两侧的腰围部,所述腰骶部宽于两侧的腰围部,所述腰围部的端部设有可拆卸连接件,其特征在于,1. A waist circumference with a 3D printing support bar, comprising a waist circumference body, the waist circumference body comprising a lumbosacral part and a waist circumference part arranged on both sides of the lumbosacral part, and the lumbosacral part is wider than the waist circumference parts on both sides, The end of the waistline is provided with a detachable connector, characterized in that:所述腰骶部上设有若干对称设置的且长度不同的插袋,所述插袋中设有可取出的硬质支撑条,所述支撑条由3D打印得到。The lumbosacral portion is provided with several symmetrically arranged insert pockets with different lengths, and a removable hard support strip is arranged in the insert pocket, and the support strip is obtained by 3D printing.2.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有3D打印支撑条的腰围,其特征在于,所述支撑条采用尼龙3D打印制成。2 . The waistline with a 3D printed support bar according to claim 1 , wherein the support bar is made of nylon 3D printing. 3 .3.根据权利要求2所述的一种带有3D打印支撑条的腰围,其特征在于,所述支撑条采用3D打印制作时,具体方法为:通过对使用者进行CT扫描和体表扫描获取身体数据进行建模,根据腰椎长度和背部宽度分别设计支撑条长度和宽度,在医师指导下设计曲度,设计完成后输出STL文件进行打印。3. The waistline with a 3D printing support bar according to claim 2, wherein when the support bar is made by 3D printing, the specific method is: obtaining the user by performing CT scan and body surface scan on the user. The body data is modeled, and the length and width of the support bar are designed according to the length of the lumbar spine and the width of the back, and the curvature is designed under the guidance of the doctor. After the design is completed, the STL file is output for printing.4.根据权利要求3所述的一种带有3D打印支撑条的腰围,其特征在于,所述支撑条为带有弧度的长条片,所述支撑条由中间往两侧逐渐缩短。4 . The waistline with 3D printing support bars according to claim 3 , wherein the support bars are long strips with arcs, and the support bars are gradually shortened from the middle to both sides. 5 .5.根据权利要求4所述的一种带有3D打印支撑条的腰围,其特征在于,所述支撑条长度和宽度设计按以下方法确定:5. A waist circumference with a 3D printed support bar according to claim 4, wherein the length and width of the support bar are designed according to the following method:身高在150-165cm,支撑条宽度为12mm;身高在165-180cm,支撑条宽度为14mm;身高在180cm以上,支撑条宽度为15mm;If the height is 150-165cm, the width of the support bar is 12mm; if the height is 165-180cm, the width of the support bar is 14mm; if the height is over 180cm, the width of the support bar is 15mm;中间最长的支撑条冠状面投影长度为腰椎L5椎体下边缘至T12椎体上边缘的距离,位于中间最长的支撑条两侧的其它支撑条长度依次递减20mm。The coronal projection length of the longest support bar in the middle is the distance from the lower edge of the lumbar L5 vertebral body to the upper edge of the T12 vertebral body.6.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有3D打印支撑条的腰围,其特征在于,所述腰围本体由弹性织物制作而成。6 . The waistline with 3D printing support bars according to claim 1 , wherein the waistline body is made of elastic fabric. 7 .7.根据权利要求6所述的一种带有3D打印支撑条的腰围,其特征在于,所述腰骶部为透气性布料制作而成,所述插袋缝制在所述腰骶部上,所述插袋之间由弹性织物连接。7 . The waist circumference with 3D printing support bars according to claim 6 , wherein the lumbosacral portion is made of air-permeable cloth, and the insertion pocket is sewn on the lumbosacral portion, 8 . The insertion pockets are connected by elastic fabrics.8.根据权利要求7所述的一种带有3D打印支撑条的腰围,其特征在于,所述腰骶部两侧各设有两条弹力加强带。8 . The waist circumference with 3D printing support bars according to claim 7 , wherein two elastic reinforcing belts are provided on both sides of the lumbosacral portion. 9 .9.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有3D打印支撑条的腰围,其特征在于,所述插袋设有4-8个。9 . The waistline with a 3D printing support bar according to claim 1 , wherein the insert pockets are provided with 4-8. 10 .10.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有3D打印支撑条的腰围,其特征在于,所述可拆卸连接件为子母扣或魔术贴。10 . The waistline with a 3D printed support bar according to claim 1 , wherein the detachable connecting piece is a snap button or a Velcro. 11 .
CN202110309465.5A2021-03-232021-03-23Waistline with 3D printing support barPendingCN112891036A (en)

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CN202110309465.5ACN112891036A (en)2021-03-232021-03-23Waistline with 3D printing support bar

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CN202110309465.5ACN112891036A (en)2021-03-232021-03-23Waistline with 3D printing support bar

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
US5241704A (en)*1991-04-231993-09-07Ergodyne CorporationBack support
CN105250062A (en)*2015-11-202016-01-20广东康沃森医疗科技有限责任公司3D printing skeleton correcting brace manufacturing method based on medical images
CN207445087U (en)*2016-05-202018-06-05广东康沃森医疗科技有限责任公司Combined type 3D printing Medical lumbar fixing device
CN109550968A (en)*2018-12-272019-04-02杭州电子科技大学A method of human body lumbar fusion cages are prepared using 3D printing technique
CN208741221U (en)*2018-02-062019-04-16广州软甲健康科技有限公司There are two types of the lumbar vertebra corrective belts of length and thickness support bar for a kind of tool
CN110025372A (en)*2019-04-082019-07-19淮安市第二人民医院(淮安仁慈医院)A kind of 3D printing point contact pedicle of vertebral arch guide plate production method
CN112155794A (en)*2020-10-152021-01-01杭州电子科技大学Method for preparing human cervical intervertebral disc by adopting 3D printing technology

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
US5241704A (en)*1991-04-231993-09-07Ergodyne CorporationBack support
CN105250062A (en)*2015-11-202016-01-20广东康沃森医疗科技有限责任公司3D printing skeleton correcting brace manufacturing method based on medical images
CN207445087U (en)*2016-05-202018-06-05广东康沃森医疗科技有限责任公司Combined type 3D printing Medical lumbar fixing device
CN208741221U (en)*2018-02-062019-04-16广州软甲健康科技有限公司There are two types of the lumbar vertebra corrective belts of length and thickness support bar for a kind of tool
CN109550968A (en)*2018-12-272019-04-02杭州电子科技大学A method of human body lumbar fusion cages are prepared using 3D printing technique
CN110025372A (en)*2019-04-082019-07-19淮安市第二人民医院(淮安仁慈医院)A kind of 3D printing point contact pedicle of vertebral arch guide plate production method
CN112155794A (en)*2020-10-152021-01-01杭州电子科技大学Method for preparing human cervical intervertebral disc by adopting 3D printing technology

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Application publication date:20210604

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