Remote tumor nutrition information management system and method based on InternetTechnical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Internet, in particular to a remote tumor nutrition information management system and method based on the Internet.
Background
The internet plus is simply the internet plus the traditional industry, and with the development of science and technology, the internet and the traditional industry are fused by utilizing information and an internet platform, and a new development opportunity is created by utilizing the advantages and the characteristics of the internet. The internet + optimizes, upgrades and transforms the traditional industry through the advantages of the internet + and enables the traditional industry to adapt to new development, thereby finally promoting the society to continuously develop forward.
In the process of tumor treatment, patients need to go through a plurality of stages, a centralized treatment period also has a nursing period needing observation and rehabilitation, and the subsequent nursing period may need a long time and requires that the patients often go to a hospital for a return visit regularly. The reexamination and nursing may not be necessarily concentrated in the first-line hospital, the upper-level hospitals and the lower-level hospitals can form effective linkage, a compound mode from first treatment to reexamination and reexamination of tumor patients is established, and the compound mode is formed by the key third hospitals and the basic community medical institutions of the first-line city together, so that the internet +' technology is applied to tumor remote treatment, the tumor treatment efficiency can be improved, and the utilization rate of medical staff is improved.
By adopting the existing remote tumor nutrition information management system, although the medical resource allocation can be optimized and the problem of high aggregation of patients in a large hospital is solved, the existing medical staff can only adjust the treatment scheme on site according to the current basic data of the patients, the timeliness is poor, the data tracing of adjusting the treatment scheme at each time cannot be realized, and the pressure of the medical staff is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a remote tumor nutrition information management system and method based on the Internet, so as to solve the technical problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention specifically provides the following technical scheme:
an internet-based remote oncology nutrition information management system, comprising:
the physical function evaluation unit is used for acquiring physical function parameters of the patient in real time and calculating the physical state score of the patient by using the nutrition evaluation model;
the step treatment unit is used for recording treatment information of each treatment stage of the tumor patient;
a nutritional supplement support unit for creating a nutritional supplement layer combination to provide nutritional information required for patient treatment;
a three-phase overall model establishing unit, configured to establish a positive feedback adjustment model of the physical function evaluation unit, the staging treatment unit, and the nutrition supply support unit, and adjust the nutrition supply support unit based on the staging treatment unit so that the physical function evaluation unit satisfies the staging treatment unit;
and the data management unit is used for collecting the data of the physical function evaluation unit, the grading treatment unit and the nutrition supply support unit, and counting the data of the physical function evaluation unit, the grading treatment unit and the nutrition supply support unit every day by taking time as a main line.
As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the physical function assessment unit collects physical skill parameters of the patient at regular time nodes, and the nutrition assessment model first establishes a piecewise function corresponding to each physical function parameter by the nutrition assessment model, different numerical ranges of each physical function parameter correspond to different step scores, then divides a weighted value of each physical function parameter, and finally calculates calculated values of all the physical function parameters as physical state scores of the patient, and a specific implementation formula is as follows:
S=f(x1)*a1+g(x2)*a2+……+H(xn)*an;
wherein x1, x2, … … and xn are different physical function parameters;
f (x1), g (x2), … …, H (xn) is the step score of each body function parameter division;
a1, a2, … … and an are weighted values corresponding to different physical function parameters.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the step therapy unit is configured to record therapy information of each therapy stage of the patient, including a therapy time span and a therapy requirement score;
the treatment demand score is specifically divided into two parts of demand scores, wherein one part is a component demand range for each body function parameter, and the other part is an integral body state demand score added by all body function parameters;
the physical function evaluation unit limits the process of the step treatment unit, and when the physical state score calculated by the physical function evaluation unit in real time is lower than the whole physical state demand score of the corresponding treatment stage, and the step score of each physical function parameter is smaller than the component demand range of the corresponding treatment stage, the treatment time span of the step treatment unit is changed accordingly.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the nutrition supply support unit is configured to provide a nutrition factor pyramid, and to set a nutrition component combination for each meal for the patient in the nutrition factor pyramid, and the nutrition supply support unit adjusts the supply amount of each nutrition factor of the nutrition component combination according to the physical condition score calculated by the physical function assessment unit so that the physical condition score and each physical function parameter of the patient meet the treatment requirement score of the step treatment unit.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the three-phase overall model establishing unit is configured to establish a positive feedback closed-loop action circle of the physical performance evaluating unit, the step-by-step treatment unit, and the nutrition supply support unit, and the three-phase overall model establishing unit determines matching action parameters between the physical performance evaluating unit and the step-by-step treatment unit, between the step-by-step treatment unit and the nutrition supply support unit, and between the nutrition supply support unit and the physical performance evaluating unit, so as to adjust the physical performance parameters of the patient to achieve the treatment demand score.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the three-phase overall model building unit sets a many-to-one action relationship between the nutritional factors of the nutritional supplement support unit and the physical function parameters of the physical function assessment unit, and adjusts the nutritional factor values corresponding to the physical function parameters to obtain the physical function parameters and the physical state scores corresponding to the matching treatment demand scores when the step score of a certain physical function parameter is smaller than the treatment demand score corresponding to the treatment stage.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the three-phase overall model creation unit sets a standard calculation formula between the treatment units of different orders and the nutrition supplement support unit, and the nutrition supplement support unit generates the standard calculation formula for adjusting the combination of the nutrition components based on a difference between the score of the physical condition of the physical function assessment unit and the score of the treatment demand of the treatment units of different orders, so as to change the supplement amounts of different nutrition factors of the combination of the nutrition components.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention further provides the following technical solutions: an information management method of a remote tumor nutrition information management system based on the Internet comprises the following steps:
step 100, establishing an internet communication system between a treatment site end and a medical assistance end, and establishing a tumor treatment closed loop of a patient by utilizing a remote information sharing mode;
step 200, differentiating a physical function evaluation unit, a grading treatment unit and a nutrition supply support unit contained in a tumor treatment closed loop corresponding to each patient, and determining an information action relationship mapping unit between two adjacent units of the tumor treatment closed loop;
step 300, synchronously sending the information of the physical function evaluation unit and the nutrition supply support unit of the treatment site end to a medical assistance end, and setting a standard calculation formula for adjusting the nutritional ingredient composition formula of the nutrition supply support unit and controlling the treatment process of the step treatment unit by the medical assistance end;
and 400, conditioning the physical state of the patient by the treatment site end according to the standard of adjusting the nutrient composition formula of the nutrient supplement support unit until the treatment site end is suitable for the current treatment process.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, in step 200, the physical function evaluation unit, the step treatment unit and the nutrition supplement support unit form a three-phase positive feedback tumor treatment closed loop, and the information action relationship mapping unit between two adjacent units realizes automatic adjustment of the step treatment unit and the nutrition supplement support unit through information sharing.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the treatment site side or the medical assistance side manually modifies the data of the automatically adjusted fractionated treatment unit and the data of the nutrition supplement support unit based on the data of the fractionated treatment unit and the nutrition supplement support unit automatically adjusted by the information action relationship mapping unit, and the modification record is shared between the treatment site side and the medical assistance side.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention realizes remote tumor treatment and rescue through information sharing, and the invention divides the identity function of the patient, the tumor treatment process and the supply of nutrient components into digital forms, thereby facilitating the determination of the tumor treatment scheme, the adjustment of the tumor treatment process and the establishment of the tumor treatment digital model, so that the management is simpler, the management is more three-dimensional and visual, and the adjustment of the tumor treatment nutrient scheme and the tumor treatment process scheme is facilitated in time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a tumor nutrition information management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a tumor nutrition information management method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
1-a physical function assessment unit; 2-a fractionated treatment unit; 3-a nutritional supplement support unit; 4-a three-phase overall model building unit; 5-data management unit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a remote tumor nutrition information management system and information management method based on the internet, and this embodiment not only provides a patient treatment information recording platform, a patient body state change platform, and a nutrition supply regulation and control platform in the tumor treatment stage, but also digitalizes the tumor treatment process by setting the interaction among the patient treatment, the patient body state change, and the nutrition supply, manages the treatment process of the tumor patient by using the positive feedback promotion effect, and adjusts the nutrition supply information of the patient to conform the body state of the patient to the current treatment stage, so that the management is simpler, and the management is more three-dimensional and intuitive, and the nutrition scheme and the process scheme of the tumor treatment can be conveniently and timely adjusted.
The remote tumor nutrition information management system based on the Internet comprises a physicalfunction evaluation unit 1, astep treatment unit 2, a nutritionsupply support unit 3, a three-phase overallmodel building unit 4 and adata management unit 5.
The physicalfunction assessment unit 1 is used for acquiring physical function parameters of the patient in real time and calculating a physical state score of the patient using the nutrition assessment model.
The physicalfunction evaluation unit 1 acquires physical skill parameters of a patient at fixed time nodes, the nutrition evaluation model firstly establishes a segmentation function corresponding to each physical function parameter, such as f (x), g (x) … … H (x), in the nutrition evaluation model, the segmentation function of each physical function parameter corresponds to different step scores in different numerical ranges, then divides the weighted value of each physical function parameter, and finally calculates the calculated values of all the physical function parameters as the physical state scores of the patient, and the specific realization formula is as follows:
S=f(x1)*a1+g(x2)*a2+……+H(xn)*an;
wherein x1, x2, … … and xn are different physical function parameters;
f (x1), g (x2), … …, H (xn) is the step score of each body function parameter division;
a1, a2, … … and an are weighted values corresponding to different physical function parameters.
Thestep treatment unit 2 is used for recording the treatment information of each treatment stage of the tumor patient, and thestep treatment unit 2 is used for recording the treatment information of each treatment stage of the patient, including the treatment time span and the treatment demand score.
The treatment demand score is specifically divided into two parts of demand scores, one part is a component demand range for each body function parameter, and the other part is an overall body state demand score added by all body function parameters.
The physicalfunction evaluation unit 1 defines the progress of thestep treatment unit 2, and when the physical state score calculated in real time by the physicalfunction evaluation unit 1 is lower than the overall physical state demand score of the corresponding treatment stage, and the step score of each physical function parameter is smaller than the component demand range of the corresponding treatment stage, the treatment time span of thestep treatment unit 2 is changed accordingly.
That is, the step-by-step therapy unit 2 is used to make a therapy plan for each patient, including the time schedule of therapy, the physical condition requirement of the patient corresponding to each therapy stage, and the specific therapy mode, so that the therapy information recorded by the step-by-step therapy unit 2 can be used for reference of remote therapy.
The physicalfunction evaluation unit 1 converts the physical function parameters recorded each time into the physical state score of the patient, so that the physical state score of the patient can be combined with the treatment process and the treatment mode, and information management is facilitated.
The nutritionsupply support unit 3 is used for creating a nutrition supply layer combination to provide nutrition information required by the treatment of the patient, the nutritionsupply support unit 3 is used for providing a nutrition factor pyramid, and the nutrition component combination of each meal is formulated for the patient by the nutrition factor pyramid, and the nutritionsupply support unit 3 adjusts the supply amount of each nutrition factor of the nutrition component combination according to the body state score calculated by the bodyfunction evaluation unit 1 so that the body state score and each body function parameter of the patient conform to the treatment requirement score of thestep treatment unit 2.
The nutrient composition combination is a combination of different nutrient factors and the supply amount of each nutrient factor, namely the nutrient composition combination is nutrient factor A supply coefficient + nutrient factor B supply coefficient + … … + nutrient factor n supply coefficient; wherein the nutritional factors are specifically protein, carbohydrate, fat, vitamin, mineral, etc., and the supply coefficient of each nutritional factor can be adjusted according to the data of the physical function parameters of the patient.
Therefore, the three-phase overallmodel establishing unit 4 is used to establish a positive feedback adjustment model of the physicalfunction evaluation unit 1, thestep treatment unit 2, and the nutritionsupplement support unit 3, and adjust the nutritionsupplement support unit 3 with thestep treatment unit 2 as a reference so that the physicalfunction evaluation unit 1 satisfies thestep treatment unit 2.
The three-phase overallmodel establishing unit 4 is used for establishing a positive feedback closed-loop action circle of the physicalfunction evaluating unit 1, thegrading treatment unit 2 and the nutritionsupply supporting unit 3, and the three-phase overallmodel establishing unit 4 determines matching action parameters between the physicalfunction evaluating unit 1 and thegrading treatment unit 2, between the gradingtreatment unit 2 and the nutritionsupply supporting unit 3 and between the nutritionsupply supporting unit 3 and the physicalfunction evaluating unit 1 so as to adjust the physical function parameters of the patient to achieve the treatment demand score.
The three-phase overallmodel establishing unit 4 sets that the nutrition factors of the nutritionsupply supporting unit 3 and the physical function parameters of the physicalfunction evaluating unit 1 have a many-to-one action relationship, and when the step score of a certain physical function parameter is smaller than the treatment requirement score of the corresponding treatment stage, adjusts the nutrition factor value corresponding to the physical function parameter to obtain the physical function parameter and the physical state score which accord with the matched treatment requirement score.
Namely, the three-phase overallmodel establishing unit 4 sets a standard calculation formula between the stagedtreatment unit 2 and the nutritionsupply support unit 3, and the nutritionsupply support unit 3 generates a standard calculation formula for adjusting the nutrient composition combination according to the difference between the body state score of the physicalfunction evaluation unit 1 and the treatment demand score of the stagedtreatment unit 2, so as to change the supply amount of different nutrient factors of the nutrient composition combination.
And thedata management unit 5 is used for collecting data of the physicalfunction evaluation unit 1, the stagingtreatment unit 2 and the nutritionsupply support unit 3, counting the data of the physicalfunction evaluation unit 1, the stagingtreatment unit 2 and the nutritionsupply support unit 3 every day by taking time as a main line, and supporting the tracing, storage and remote sharing of the data.
As shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment further provides an information management method of an internet-based remote tumor nutrition information management system, including the steps of:
step 100, establishing an internet communication system between a treatment site end and a medical assistance end, and establishing a tumor treatment closed loop of a patient by utilizing a remote information sharing mode;
step 200, differentiating a physical function evaluation unit, a grading treatment unit and a nutrition supply support unit contained in a tumor treatment closed loop corresponding to each patient, and determining an information action relationship mapping unit between two adjacent units of the tumor treatment closed loop;
step 300, synchronously sending the information of the physical function evaluation unit and the nutrition supply support unit of the treatment site end to the medical assistance end, and setting a standard calculation formula for adjusting the nutritional component composition formula of the nutrition supply support unit and controlling the treatment process of the step treatment unit by the medical assistance end;
step 400, the treatment site end conditions the physical state of the patient according to the standard of adjusting the nutrient composition formula of the nutrient supplement support unit until the treatment site end is suitable for the current treatment process.
In step 200, the physical function evaluation unit, the step treatment unit and the nutrition supply support unit form a three-phase positive feedback tumor treatment closed loop, and the information action relationship mapping unit between two adjacent units realizes automatic adjustment of the step treatment unit and the nutrition supply support unit through information sharing.
And the treatment site end or the medical assistance end artificially modifies the data of the automatically adjusted stepped treatment units and the nutrition supply support units again by taking the data of the stepped treatment units and the nutrition supply support units automatically adjusted by the information action relation mapping unit as a reference, and the modification records are shared between the treatment site end and the medical assistance end.
The embodiment realizes remote tumor treatment and rescue through information sharing, and the invention divides the identity function of the patient, the tumor treatment process and the supply of nutrient components into digital forms, thereby facilitating the determination of the tumor treatment scheme, the adjustment of the tumor treatment process and the establishment of the tumor treatment digital model, so that the management is simpler, the management is more three-dimensional and visual, and the adjustment of the tumor treatment nutrient scheme and the tumor treatment process scheme is facilitated in time.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present application and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered to be within the scope of the present application.