CN112707459A - Evaporation concentration equipment for simulating meteorological environment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses evaporation concentration equipment for simulating meteorological environment, which comprises an evaporation concentrator; the inside of the evaporation concentrator is vertically provided with a baffle plate, the baffle plate divides the inside of the evaporation concentrator into a waste water pool and a condensed water pool, and the upper parts of the waste water pool and the condensed water pool are communicated with each other through a steam channel; the upper portion that the evaporation concentrator is located the wastewater disposal basin communicates there is the fluid-discharge tube, and the evaporation concentrator is located the upper portion of wastewater disposal basin and is installed and spray the mechanism, sprays the mechanism and communicates with the fluid-discharge tube. The heated wastewater is introduced into the spraying mechanism through the liquid discharge pipe, the wastewater is sprayed into the wastewater pool through the spraying mechanism, in the wastewater spraying process, water vapor flows upwards and enters the condensed water pool through the steam channel, the waste liquid flows into the bottom of the wastewater pool, and the water vapor is condensed and converged into water flow to be stored and the bottom of the condensed water pool, so that the meteorological environment of water evaporation and rainfall is simulated in a closed environment, and the wastewater is evaporated and concentrated.

Description

Evaporation concentration equipment for simulating meteorological environment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to evaporation concentration equipment for simulating meteorological environment.

Background

The wastewater treatment is to treat the wastewater by physical, chemical and biological methods, so that the wastewater is purified, the pollution is reduced, the wastewater is recycled and reused, and water resources are fully utilized. Separating the pollutants from the waste water or converting the pollutants into harmless substances.

The evaporation equipment is also called evaporator. Is a device for concentrating a solution or precipitating crystal grains from a solution by heating. Mainly comprises a heating chamber and an evaporation chamber. The heating chamber is the portion that heats and boils the solution with steam, but some devices have a boiling chamber in addition. The evaporation chamber is also called a separation chamber, and is a part for separating gas and liquid. The vapor generated by boiling in the heating chamber (or boiling chamber) carries a large amount of liquid foam, and the liquid foam reaches the separation chamber with a large space, and the liquid foam is separated from the vapor due to self-condensation or the action of a foam catcher in the chamber. The vapor is pumped to a condenser for condensation by a vacuum pump, and the condensate is discharged from the bottom of the condenser.

The evaporation concentration equipment in the prior art has a complex structure, low efficiency and troublesome operation of workers, and aiming at the current situation, the evaporation concentration equipment for simulating the meteorological environment is urgently needed to be developed so as to overcome the defects in the current practical application.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to an evaporation and concentration apparatus simulating meteorological environment to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an evaporation concentration device for simulating meteorological environment comprises an evaporation concentrator; the inside of the evaporation concentrator is vertically provided with a baffle plate, the baffle plate divides the inside of the evaporation concentrator into a waste water pool and a condensed water pool, and the upper parts of the waste water pool and the condensed water pool are communicated with each other through a steam channel; the upper portion that the evaporation concentrator is located the wastewater disposal basin communicates there is the fluid-discharge tube, and the evaporation concentrator is located the upper portion of wastewater disposal basin and is installed and spray the mechanism, sprays the mechanism and communicates with the fluid-discharge tube.

As a further scheme of the invention: the waste water treatment device comprises a circulating pump, wherein a liquid inlet end of the circulating pump is communicated with a waste liquid discharge pipe, a concentrated liquid discharge port is formed in the bottom of a waste water pond and is communicated with the waste liquid discharge pipe, and a liquid discharge end of the circulating pump is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe through a connecting pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention: the filter is communicated with the connecting pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention: the spraying mechanism comprises a rotary table which is rotatably arranged at the liquid discharge end of a liquid discharge pipe, a plurality of spray heads are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the rotary table, a liquid inlet is arranged at the circle center of the rotary table and is communicated with the liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid inlet is communicated with the spray heads through a plurality of liquid conveying pipes.

As a further scheme of the invention: a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the rotary disc.

As a further scheme of the invention: the upper part of the baffle is rotatably provided with a fluid director through a bracket, and the fluid director comprises a rotating shaft rotatably arranged on the bracket and a plurality of flow deflectors fixedly arranged on the side of the rotating shaft.

As a further scheme of the invention: the device also comprises a cooling water discharge port arranged at the bottom of the condensed water tank and a waste gas processor communicated with the evaporation concentrator.

As a further scheme of the invention: the waste gas treater includes the barrel with the evaporative concentration ware intercommunication, and coarse strainer, meticulous filter screen and activated carbon layer are installed along waste gas flow direction in proper order to the barrel inside.

As a further scheme of the invention: the baffle is towards one side top-down of condensate water pond and rotates in proper order and installs a plurality of blenders, and the blender is including rotating the rotation axis of installing on the baffle and fixedly mounting in the epaxial spiral leaf of rotation.

As a further scheme of the invention: the connecting end fixed mounting of rotation axis and baffle has first gear, connects through the second gear between two adjacent first gears, still fixed mounting has gear motor on the baffle, gear motor's output fixed mounting has the third gear, third gear and first gear engagement.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is characterized in that a baffle is vertically arranged in an evaporation concentrator, the baffle divides the inside of the evaporation concentrator into a wastewater pool and a condensate pool, the upper parts of the wastewater pool and the condensate pool are communicated with each other through a steam channel, heated wastewater is introduced into a spraying mechanism through a liquid discharge pipe, the wastewater is sprayed into the wastewater pool through the spraying mechanism, during the spraying process of the wastewater, water vapor flows upwards and enters the condensate pool through the steam channel, the waste liquid flows into the bottom of the wastewater pool, and the water vapor is condensed and then converged into a water flow to be accumulated with the bottom of the condensate pool, so that the meteorological environment of water evaporation and rainfall is simulated in a closed environment to carry out evaporation concentration treatment on the wastewater.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an embodiment 1 of an evaporative concentration apparatus simulating a meteorological environment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a spraying mechanism in the evaporation concentration equipment simulating meteorological environment.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure ofembodiment 2 of the evaporative concentration apparatus simulating a meteorological environment.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the construction of an exhaust gas treating apparatus in accordance with embodiment 3 of the evaporative concentration apparatus simulating a meteorological environment.

In the figure: 1-liquid inlet pipe, 2-filter, 3-connecting pipe, 4-evaporative concentrator, 5-liquid discharge pipe, 6-spraying mechanism, 7-driven gear, 8-connecting gear, 9-driving gear, 10-driving motor, 11-rotating shaft, 12-waste gas processor, 13-baffle, 14-fluid director, 15-bracket, 16-cooling water discharge port, 17-concentrated liquid discharge port, 18-waste liquid discharge pipe, 19-circulating pump, 20-heater, 21-rotating disc, 22-through hole, 23-spray head, 24-liquid inlet, 25-liquid conveying pipe, 26-mixer, 27-first gear, 28-second gear, 29-speed reducing motor, 30-third gear, 31-barrel body, 32-activated carbon layer, 33-fine filter screen and 34-coarse filter screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, an evaporation concentration apparatus for simulating meteorological environment includes an evaporation concentrator 4; abaffle 13 is vertically arranged in the evaporation concentrator 4, thebaffle 13 divides the inside of the evaporation concentrator 4 into a waste water pool and a condensed water pool, and the upper parts of the waste water pool and the condensed water pool are communicated with each other through a steam channel; the upper part of the evaporation concentrator 4, which is positioned on the wastewater pool, is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 5, the upper part of the evaporation concentrator 4, which is positioned on the wastewater pool, is provided with aspraying mechanism 6, thespraying mechanism 6 is communicated with the liquid discharge pipe 5, heated wastewater is introduced into thespraying mechanism 6 through the liquid discharge pipe 5, the wastewater is sprayed into the wastewater pool through thespraying mechanism 6, in the spraying process of the wastewater, water vapor flows upwards and enters a condensate water pool through a steam channel, the waste liquid flows into the bottom of the wastewater pool, and the water vapor is condensed and then converged into flow deposit and the bottom of the condensate water pool;

in the embodiment of the present invention, it is,

the waste water treatment device further comprises a circulatingpump 19, the liquid inlet end of the circulatingpump 19 is communicated with a wasteliquid discharge pipe 18, a concentratedliquid discharge port 17 is formed in the bottom of the waste water tank, and the concentratedliquid discharge port 17 is communicated with the wasteliquid discharge pipe 18;

the liquid discharge end of the circulatingpump 19 is communicated with the liquid discharge pipe 5 through a connecting pipe 3 and is used for circularly introducing the wastewater into a wastewater pond to gradually concentrate and crystallize the wastewater;

in the embodiment of the present invention, it is,

the sewage treatment device also comprises a liquid inlet pipe 1 and afilter 2, wherein the liquid inlet pipe 1 is communicated with thefilter 2, and thefilter 2 is communicated with a connecting pipe 3 and is used for filtering the wastewater entering the wastewater tank;

in the embodiment of the present invention, it is,

thespraying mechanism 6 comprises a rotary table 21 rotatably mounted at the liquid discharge end of the liquid discharge pipe 5, a plurality ofspray heads 23 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the rotary table 21, aliquid inlet 24 is formed in the circle center of the rotary table 21, theliquid inlet 24 is communicated with the liquid discharge pipe 5, and theliquid inlet 24 is also communicated with thespray heads 23 through a plurality of liquid conveyingpipes 25 and used for introducing wastewater into thespray heads 23 for spraying;

it should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention:

a plurality of throughholes 22 are uniformly formed in the rotary table 21 and used for discharging and flowing water vapor, so that thespraying mechanism 6 is prevented from blocking the flow of the water vapor;

in another embodiment of the present invention, the upper portion of thebaffle 13 is rotatably mounted with afluid director 14 through a bracket 15, thefluid director 14 includes a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the bracket 15 and a plurality of flow deflectors fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the flow deflectors to move to accelerate the flow of the water vapor so that the water vapor flows into the condensate water pool quickly.

In another embodiment of the invention, the waste water treatment device further comprises a cooling water discharge port arranged at the bottom of the condensed water tank and awaste gas processor 12 communicated with the evaporation concentrator 4 and used for treating and discharging waste gas in the waste water evaporation process.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, an evaporation concentration apparatus for simulating meteorological environment includes an evaporation concentrator 4; abaffle 13 is vertically arranged in the evaporation concentrator 4, thebaffle 13 divides the inside of the evaporation concentrator 4 into a waste water pool and a condensed water pool, and the upper parts of the waste water pool and the condensed water pool are communicated with each other through a steam channel; the upper part of the evaporation concentrator 4, which is positioned on the wastewater pool, is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 5, the upper part of the evaporation concentrator 4, which is positioned on the wastewater pool, is provided with aspraying mechanism 6, thespraying mechanism 6 is communicated with the liquid discharge pipe 5, heated wastewater is introduced into thespraying mechanism 6 through the liquid discharge pipe 5, the wastewater is sprayed into the wastewater pool through thespraying mechanism 6, in the spraying process of the wastewater, water vapor flows upwards and enters a condensate water pool through a steam channel, the waste liquid flows into the bottom of the wastewater pool, and the water vapor is condensed and then converged into flow deposit and the bottom of the condensate water pool;

in the embodiment of the invention, the device also comprises a circulatingpump 19, wherein a liquid inlet end of the circulatingpump 19 is communicated with a wasteliquid discharge pipe 18, a concentratedliquid discharge port 17 is formed in the bottom of the waste water pool, the concentratedliquid discharge port 17 is communicated with the wasteliquid discharge pipe 18, and a liquid discharge end of the circulatingpump 19 is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 5 through a connecting pipe 3 and is used for circularly introducing the waste water into the waste water pool to gradually concentrate and crystallize the waste water;

in the embodiment of the invention, the wastewater treatment device also comprises a liquid inlet pipe 1 and afilter 2, wherein the liquid inlet pipe 1 is communicated with thefilter 2, and thefilter 2 is communicated with a connecting pipe 3 and is used for filtering wastewater entering a wastewater tank;

in the embodiment of the invention, thespraying mechanism 6 comprises aturntable 21 rotatably mounted at the liquid discharge end of the liquid discharge pipe 5, a plurality ofspray heads 23 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of theturntable 21, aliquid inlet 24 is arranged at the center of theturntable 21, theliquid inlet 24 is communicated with the liquid discharge pipe 5, and theliquid inlet 24 is also communicated with thespray heads 23 through a plurality of liquid conveyingpipes 25 and used for introducing the wastewater into thespray heads 23 for spraying;

it should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, theturntable 21 is uniformly provided with a plurality of throughholes 22 for discharging and flowing water vapor, so as to prevent thespraying mechanism 6 from obstructing the flow of water vapor;

in another embodiment of the present invention, the upper portion of thebaffle 13 is rotatably mounted with afluid director 14 through a bracket 15, thefluid director 14 includes a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the bracket 15 and a plurality of flow deflectors fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the flow deflectors to move to accelerate the flow of the water vapor so that the water vapor flows into the condensate water pool quickly.

In another embodiment of the invention, the waste water treatment device further comprises a cooling water discharge port arranged at the bottom of the condensed water tank and awaste gas processor 12 communicated with the evaporation concentrator 4 and used for treating and discharging waste gas in the waste water evaporation process.

Referring to fig. 3, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is:

in the embodiment of the invention:

thebaffle 13 is sequentially and rotatably provided with a plurality ofmixers 16 from top to bottom on one side facing the condensate water tank, eachmixer 16 comprises a rotating shaft rotatably arranged on thebaffle 13 and a spiral blade fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft drives the spiral blade to rotate, the introduced high-temperature steam is stirred, the temperature of the steam is rapidly reduced, and the steam is converged into water flow;

further, in the embodiment of the present invention:

the connecting end fixed mounting of rotation axis and baffle 13 hasfirst gear 27, connects throughsecond gear 28 between two adjacentfirst gear 27, still fixed mounting hasgear motor 29 on thebaffle 13, and gear motor 29's output fixed mounting hasthird gear 30, and the third gear meshes withfirst gear 27 for the drive rotation axis rotates.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention:

an evaporation concentration device for simulating meteorological environment comprises an evaporation concentrator 4; abaffle 13 is vertically arranged in the evaporation concentrator 4, thebaffle 13 divides the inside of the evaporation concentrator 4 into a waste water pool and a condensed water pool, and the upper parts of the waste water pool and the condensed water pool are communicated with each other through a steam channel; the upper part of the evaporation concentrator 4, which is positioned on the wastewater pool, is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 5, the upper part of the evaporation concentrator 4, which is positioned on the wastewater pool, is provided with aspraying mechanism 6, thespraying mechanism 6 is communicated with the liquid discharge pipe 5, heated wastewater is introduced into thespraying mechanism 6 through the liquid discharge pipe 5, the wastewater is sprayed into the wastewater pool through thespraying mechanism 6, in the spraying process of the wastewater, water vapor flows upwards and enters a condensate water pool through a steam channel, the waste liquid flows into the bottom of the wastewater pool, and the water vapor is condensed and then converged into flow deposit and the bottom of the condensate water pool;

in the embodiment of the invention:

the waste water treatment device further comprises a circulatingpump 19, the liquid inlet end of the circulatingpump 19 is communicated with a wasteliquid discharge pipe 18, a concentratedliquid discharge port 17 is formed in the bottom of the waste water pool, the concentratedliquid discharge port 17 is communicated with the wasteliquid discharge pipe 18, and the liquid discharge end of the circulatingpump 19 is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 5 through a connecting pipe 3 and used for circularly introducing waste water into the waste water pool to gradually concentrate and crystallize the waste water;

in the embodiment of the invention, the wastewater treatment device also comprises a liquid inlet pipe 1 and afilter 2, wherein the liquid inlet pipe 1 is communicated with thefilter 2, and thefilter 2 is communicated with a connecting pipe 3 and is used for filtering wastewater entering a wastewater tank;

in the embodiment of the invention:

thespraying mechanism 6 comprises a rotary table 21 rotatably mounted at the liquid discharge end of the liquid discharge pipe 5, a plurality of spray heads 23 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the rotary table 21, aliquid inlet 24 is formed in the circle center of the rotary table 21, theliquid inlet 24 is communicated with the liquid discharge pipe 5, and theliquid inlet 24 is also communicated with the spray heads 23 through a plurality of liquid conveyingpipes 25 and used for introducing wastewater into the spray heads 23 for spraying;

it should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention:

a plurality of throughholes 22 are uniformly formed in the rotary table 21 and used for discharging and flowing water vapor, so that thespraying mechanism 6 is prevented from blocking the flow of the water vapor;

in yet another embodiment of the invention:

the upper part of thebaffle 13 is rotatably provided with afluid director 14 through a bracket 15, thefluid director 14 comprises a rotating shaft rotatably arranged on the bracket 15 and a plurality of flow deflectors fixedly arranged on the side of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the flow deflectors to move to accelerate the flow of water vapor so that the water vapor can rapidly flow into a condensate water pool.

In another embodiment of the invention, the waste water treatment device further comprises a cooling water discharge port arranged at the bottom of the condensed water tank and awaste gas processor 12 communicated with the evaporation concentrator 4 and used for treating and discharging waste gas in the waste water evaporation process.

Referring to fig. 3, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is:

in the embodiment of the invention:

thebaffle 13 is sequentially and rotatably provided with a plurality ofmixers 16 from top to bottom on one side facing the condensate water tank, eachmixer 16 comprises a rotating shaft rotatably arranged on thebaffle 13 and a spiral blade fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft drives the spiral blade to rotate, the introduced high-temperature steam is stirred, the temperature of the steam is rapidly reduced, and the steam is converged into water flow;

further, in the embodiment of the present invention:

the connecting end fixed mounting of rotation axis and baffle 13 hasfirst gear 27, connects throughsecond gear 28 between two adjacentfirst gear 27, still fixed mounting hasgear motor 29 on thebaffle 13, and gear motor 29's output fixed mounting hasthird gear 30, and the third gear meshes withfirst gear 27 for the drive rotation axis rotates.

Referring to fig. 4, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiments 1-2 is:

thewaste gas processor 12 comprises acylinder 31 communicated with the evaporation concentrator 4, and acoarse filter screen 34, afine filter screen 33 and an activatedcarbon layer 32 are sequentially installed inside thecylinder 31 along the flow direction of waste gas and used for processing the waste gas layer by layer.

The invention is characterized in that a baffle is vertically arranged in an evaporation concentrator, the baffle divides the inside of the evaporation concentrator into a wastewater pool and a condensate pool, the upper parts of the wastewater pool and the condensate pool are communicated with each other through a steam channel, heated wastewater is introduced into a spraying mechanism through a liquid discharge pipe, the wastewater is sprayed into the wastewater pool through the spraying mechanism, during the spraying process of the wastewater, water vapor flows upwards and enters the condensate pool through the steam channel, the waste liquid flows into the bottom of the wastewater pool, and the water vapor is condensed and then converged into a water flow to be accumulated with the bottom of the condensate pool, so that the meteorological environment of water evaporation and rainfall is simulated in a closed environment to carry out evaporation concentration treatment on the wastewater.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.

Claims (10)

Translated fromChinese

1.一种模拟气象环境的蒸发浓缩设备，包括蒸发浓缩器（4）；其特征在于，所述蒸发浓缩器（4）内部竖直安装有挡板（13），挡板（13）将蒸发浓缩器（4）的内部分为废水池和冷凝水池，废水池和冷凝水池的上部通过蒸汽通道相互连通；所述蒸发浓缩器（4）位于废水池的上部连通有排液管（5），蒸发浓缩器（4）位于废水池的上部安装有喷淋机构（6），喷淋机构（6）与排液管（5）连通。1. An evaporative concentration device for simulating a meteorological environment, comprising an evaporative concentrator (4); characterized in that, a baffle plate (13) is vertically installed inside the evaporative concentrator (4), and the baffle plate (13) will evaporate the The inside of the concentrator (4) is divided into a waste water pool and a condensing water pool, and the upper parts of the waste water pool and the condensing water pool are connected to each other through a steam passage; The evaporative concentrator (4) is located at the upper part of the waste water tank and is provided with a spraying mechanism (6), and the spraying mechanism (6) is communicated with the drain pipe (5).2.根据权利要求1所述的模拟气象环境的蒸发浓缩设备，其特征在于，包括有循环泵（19），循环泵（19）的进液端连通有废液排出管（18），所述废水池池底开设有浓液排出口（17），浓液排出口（17）与废液排出管（18）连通，所述循环泵（19）的排液端通过连接管（3）与排液管（5）连通。2. The evaporative concentration device for simulating meteorological environment according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a circulating pump (19), and a waste liquid discharge pipe (18) is communicated with the liquid inlet end of the circulating pump (19). A concentrated liquid discharge port (17) is opened at the bottom of the waste water tank, and the concentrated liquid discharge port (17) is communicated with the waste liquid discharge pipe (18), and the liquid discharge end of the circulating pump (19) is connected to the discharge port through the connecting pipe (3). The liquid pipe (5) is connected.3.根据权利要求2所述的模拟气象环境的蒸发浓缩设备，其特征在于，还包括有进液管（1）和过滤器（2），进液管（1）与过滤器（2）连通，过滤器（2）与连接管（3）连通。3. The evaporation and concentration device for simulating a meteorological environment according to claim 2, characterized in that it further comprises a liquid inlet pipe (1) and a filter (2), and the liquid inlet pipe (1) is communicated with the filter (2) , the filter (2) is communicated with the connecting pipe (3).4.根据权利要求3所述的模拟气象环境的蒸发浓缩设备，其特征在于，所述喷淋机构（6）包括转动安装于排液管（5）排液端的转盘（21），转盘（21）的底部均匀开设有若干喷头（23），转盘（21）的圆心处开设有进液口（24），进液口（24）与排液管（5）连通，进液口（24）还通过若干输液管（25）与喷头（23）连通。4. The evaporation and concentration device for simulating a meteorological environment according to claim 3, characterized in that the spray mechanism (6) comprises a turntable (21) rotatably installed on the liquid discharge end of the liquid discharge pipe (5), and the turntable (21) A number of nozzles (23) are evenly opened at the bottom of the turntable (21), and a liquid inlet (24) is opened at the center of the turntable (21). It is communicated with the spray head (23) through several infusion pipes (25).5.根据权利要求4所述的模拟气象环境的蒸发浓缩设备，其特征在于，所述转盘（21）上均匀开设有若干通孔（22）。5 . The evaporation and concentration device for simulating meteorological environment according to claim 4 , wherein a plurality of through holes ( 22 ) are evenly opened on the turntable ( 21 ). 6 .6.根据权利要求5所述的模拟气象环境的蒸发浓缩设备，其特征在于，所述挡板（13）的上部通过支架（15）转动安装有导流器（14），导流器（14）包括转动安装于支架（15）的转动轴和若干固定安装于转动轴轴侧的导流板。6. The evaporation and concentration device for simulating a meteorological environment according to claim 5, characterized in that, a deflector (14) is rotatably installed on the upper part of the baffle plate (13) through a bracket (15), and the deflector (14) ) includes a rotating shaft rotatably installed on the bracket (15) and a number of deflectors fixedly installed on the shaft side of the rotating shaft.7.根据权利要求1所述的模拟气象环境的蒸发浓缩设备，其特征在于，还包括有开设于冷凝水池底部的冷却水排出口和与蒸发浓缩器（4）连通的废气处理器（12）。7. The evaporative concentration device for simulating a meteorological environment according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a cooling water discharge port opened at the bottom of the condensing water pool and an exhaust gas processor (12) communicating with the evaporative concentrator (4). .8.根据权利要求7所述的模拟气象环境的蒸发浓缩设备，其特征在于，所述废气处理器（12）包括与蒸发浓缩器（4）连通的筒体（31），筒体（31）内部沿废气流动方向依次安装有粗滤网（34）、精细滤网（33）和活性炭层（32）。8 . The evaporative concentration device for simulating meteorological environment according to claim 7 , wherein the exhaust gas processor ( 12 ) comprises a cylindrical body ( 31 ) communicating with the evaporative concentrator ( 4 ). The cylindrical body ( 31 ) A coarse filter screen (34), a fine filter screen (33) and an activated carbon layer (32) are sequentially installed inside along the flow direction of the exhaust gas.9.根据权利要求1所述的模拟气象环境的蒸发浓缩设备，其特征在于，所述挡板（13）朝向冷凝水池的一侧自上而下依次转动安装有若干混合器（16），混合器（16）包括转动安装于挡板（13）上的旋转轴和固定安装于旋转轴上的螺旋叶。9. The evaporative concentration equipment for simulating a meteorological environment according to claim 1, characterized in that, a plurality of mixers (16) are installed on the side of the baffle plate (13) facing the condensing water pool in turn from top to bottom, and the mixing The device (16) includes a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the baffle plate (13) and a helical blade fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft.10.根据权利要求9所述的模拟气象环境的蒸发浓缩设备，其特征在于，所述旋转轴与挡板（13）的连接端固定安装有第一齿轮（27），相邻两个第一齿轮（27）之间通过第二齿轮（28）连接，所述挡板（13）上还固定安装有减速电机（29），减速电机（29）的输出端固定安装有第三齿轮（30），第三齿轮与第一齿轮（27）啮合。10. The evaporation and concentration device for simulating a meteorological environment according to claim 9, characterized in that a first gear (27) is fixedly installed at the connecting end of the rotating shaft and the baffle plate (13), and two adjacent first gears (27) are installed The gears (27) are connected by a second gear (28), a deceleration motor (29) is also fixedly installed on the baffle plate (13), and a third gear (30) is fixedly installed at the output end of the deceleration motor (29). , the third gear meshes with the first gear (27).

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