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CN112700095A - Battery pack production management system - Google Patents

Battery pack production management system
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Publication number
CN112700095A
CN112700095ACN202011529871.4ACN202011529871ACN112700095ACN 112700095 ACN112700095 ACN 112700095ACN 202011529871 ACN202011529871 ACN 202011529871ACN 112700095 ACN112700095 ACN 112700095A
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equipment
battery pack
assembling
checking
station
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CN112700095B (en
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冯艳立
李静
李田田
何青林
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Human Horizons Jiangsu Power Battery System Co Ltd
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Human Horizons Jiangsu Power Battery System Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a battery pack production management system, which comprises: the assembling module is used for acquiring assembling work step operation corresponding to the identification code of the part to be assembled of the battery pack and the station number of the assembling station, and controlling assembling equipment in the assembling station to assemble the part to be assembled according to the assembling work step operation; the test module is used for controlling the test equipment on the test station to test the assembled battery pack assembly according to the preset test step operation; the checking module is used for checking the assembling equipment, the assembling work step operation, the testing equipment and the testing work step operation; and the equipment management module is used for carrying out maintenance prompt and maintenance recommendation on the assembly equipment and the test equipment according to a preset maintenance strategy. By adopting the embodiment of the invention, the process adaptability of battery pack assembly can be improved, and the error rate of the battery pack in the assembly link can be effectively reduced.

Description

Battery pack production management system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of battery pack production, in particular to a battery pack production management system.
Background
The power battery pack system is the core of the electric automobile and also the biggest bottleneck in the technology and cost of the new energy automobile, the development of the power battery pack system directly influences the industrialization process of the electric automobile, and the assembly technology of the power battery pack directly influences the quality of the power battery pack. With the continuous development of new energy automobiles, the models of battery packs are more and more abundant, the traditional single manufacturing capability cannot meet the service requirements, and therefore, automatic equipment of a battery production line is continuously intelligent.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a battery pack production management system which can improve the process adaptability of battery pack assembly and effectively reduce the error rate of the battery pack in the assembly link.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a battery pack production management system, including:
the assembling module is used for acquiring assembling work step operation corresponding to the identification code of the part to be assembled of the battery pack and the station number of the assembling station, and controlling assembling equipment in the assembling station to assemble the part to be assembled according to the assembling work step operation;
the test module is used for controlling the test equipment on the test station to test the assembled battery pack assembly according to the preset test step operation;
the checking module is used for checking the assembling equipment, the assembling work step operation, the testing equipment and the testing work step operation;
and the equipment management module is used for carrying out maintenance prompt and maintenance recommendation on the assembly equipment and the test equipment according to a preset maintenance strategy.
As an improvement of the above, the assembly module includes:
the scanning control unit is used for controlling the assembling station to scan the parts to be assembled when detecting that the parts to be assembled of the battery pack exist on the assembling station so as to obtain the identification codes corresponding to the parts to be assembled; the parts to be assembled are transported by automatic handling equipment;
the assembling step operation obtaining unit is used for obtaining assembling step operation corresponding to the assembling station according to the identification code corresponding to the part to be assembled and the station number of the assembling station;
the assembling operation control unit is used for controlling the assembling equipment to carry out assembling operation on the parts to be assembled according to the assembling work step operation;
and the first automatic handling equipment control unit is used for controlling the automatic handling equipment to stop at the next station after detecting that the assembly equipment completes the assembly operation.
As an improvement of the above, the assembly module further includes:
the battery pack model acquiring unit is used for acquiring the model of the battery pack;
the printing equipment control unit is used for controlling the printing equipment in the assembling station to print the nameplate of the battery pack; the battery pack bar code is used for recording the type of the battery pack;
then, the scan control unit is further configured to:
when the nameplate is detected to exist on the assembling station, controlling the assembling station to scan the nameplate so as to obtain the model of the battery pack corresponding to the nameplate;
the step operation acquisition unit is used for:
and acquiring the process step operation corresponding to the assembly station according to the model of the battery pack, the identification code corresponding to the part to be assembled and the station number of the assembly station.
As an improvement of the above solution, the test module includes:
the checking unit is used for checking the information of the battery pack assembly when the battery pack assembly which is transported from the previous station and is subjected to assembly operation is detected to exist on the testing station;
the test step operation acquisition unit is used for acquiring test step operation corresponding to the information of the battery pack assembly after the information of the battery pack assembly passes verification;
the test operation control unit is used for controlling the test equipment to perform test operation on the battery pack assembly according to the test operation;
and the second automatic conveying equipment control unit is used for controlling the automatic conveying equipment to stop at the next station after detecting that the test equipment completes the test operation.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the verification module includes:
the equipment checking unit is used for acquiring a corresponding equipment checking mode according to the assembling equipment and the testing equipment and checking the assembling equipment and the testing equipment according to the equipment checking mode;
the step operation checking unit is used for acquiring a corresponding step checking mode according to the assembling step operation and the testing step operation and checking the assembling step operation and the testing step operation according to the step checking mode;
the equipment checking mode comprises at least one of a system equipment checking mode and a manual user-defined equipment checking mode, wherein the system equipment checking mode comprises at least one of uniqueness checking, null value checking, threshold value checking, data length checking, data integrity checking, program number checking and program limit value checking;
the step checking mode comprises at least one of a system step checking mode and a manual user-defined step checking mode, and the system step checking mode comprises at least one of uniqueness checking, batch part checking, accurate part checking, data length checking and data integrity checking.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the device management module includes:
the equipment maintenance unit is used for acquiring equipment fault information and generating a maintenance work order according to the fault information; the system is also used for recording the maintenance history of the equipment and establishing a maintenance knowledge base so as to recommend a corresponding maintenance scheme when the equipment is detected to be out of order;
the equipment maintenance unit is used for carrying out maintenance prompt according to the maintenance period, the use times or the equipment abnormal condition; the system is also used for collecting the operation parameters of the equipment and carrying out predictive maintenance prompt on the equipment.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the device management module further includes:
the machine account establishing unit is used for generating an equipment list which needs to be recorded and managed by the battery pack production management system;
and the equipment point inspection unit is used for setting a reminding period of the equipment needing point inspection and a corresponding responsible person and generating a point inspection list.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the device management module further includes:
the shutdown analysis unit is used for acquiring the reason of the shutdown of the equipment and distributing the reason of the shutdown of the equipment to shutdown events; and the system is also used for generating a shutdown analysis curve by recording the collected equipment shutdown lines.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the battery pack production management system further includes a job attribute classification module, and the job attribute classification module is configured to:
acquiring the operation attribute of each station; the operation attribute is at least one execution result generated when the work station executes the corresponding work step operation;
and classifying the operation attribute.
As an improvement of the above solution, the battery pack production management system further includes a maintenance module, and the maintenance module is configured to:
carrying out classified maintenance on a preset process route;
and maintaining the preset process step information.
Compared with the prior art, the battery pack production management system provided by the embodiment of the invention firstly obtains the assembly step operation corresponding to the identification code of the part to be assembled of the battery pack and the station number of the assembly station through the assembly module, and controls the assembly equipment in the assembly station to assemble the part to be assembled according to the assembly step operation. Because in the battery package assembling process, the work step operation of a plurality of battery packages corresponding to the current station is preset, the corresponding work step operation can be quickly acquired during assembling to assemble parts to be assembled, the process adaptability in the battery package assembling process can be improved, and the error rate of the battery packages in the assembling link is effectively reduced. In addition, the test module controls the test equipment on the test station to test the assembled battery pack assembly according to the preset test step operation, so that whether the assembled battery pack assembly of the part to be assembled has the corresponding function or not can be found in time; the equipment and the process operation are verified through the verification module, so that the rigor of the battery pack in the assembling and testing process can be improved, and the error rate of the battery pack in the assembling link can be effectively reduced; maintenance prompt and maintenance recommendation are carried out on the equipment through the equipment management module, the failure rate of the equipment can be effectively reduced, and the assembly efficiency of the battery pack in the assembly link is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a battery pack production management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a process of performing a point inspection on a device in a device management module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a shutdown analysis performed on a device in a device management module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of another battery pack production management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a block diagram of a battery pack production management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the battery pack production management system includes:
the assemblingmodule 10 is used for acquiring assembling work step operation corresponding to the identification code of the part to be assembled of the battery pack and the station number of the assembling station, and controlling assembling equipment in the assembling station to assemble the part to be assembled according to the assembling work step operation;
thetest module 20 is used for controlling the test equipment on the test station to test the assembled battery pack assembly according to the preset test step operation;
averification module 30, configured to verify the assembly equipment, the assembly process step operation, the test equipment, and the test process step operation;
and theequipment management module 40 is used for carrying out maintenance prompt and maintenance recommendation on the assembly equipment and the test equipment according to a preset maintenance strategy.
It is worth pointing out that the battery pack production management system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a decision layer, a display layer, a service layer, a communication layer, and an equipment layer. Illustratively, the decision layer is used for performing predictive analysis, including: an equipment failure prediction function, an order demand prediction function, a manpower demand prediction function and a product failure prediction function; the display layer is used for displaying data and comprises: report management functions (such as production operation, equipment operation, process quality and energy consumption analysis), CCR (Central control room) Central monitoring functions (such as production scheduling, quality statistics, equipment monitoring and logistics distribution), and intelligent mobile functions (such as mobile review, mobile reporting, mobile quality inspection and communication equipment push); the service layer is used for monitoring services, and comprises: plan management functions (such as plan receipt, plan scheduling, plan issue, and plan delivery), process management functions (such as over-point tracking, production instruction, pull-in pull-out, and production reporter), quality management functions (such as defect entry, audio review, key piece tracing, and certificate management), equipment management functions (such as equipment maintenance, equipment ledger, equipment check, and equipment failure); the communication layer is used for data acquisition and comprises: PMC functions (such as operating state, process parameters, production performance and monitoring pictures), AVI functions (such as workpiece identification, over-point uploading, queue stacking and site operation); the equipment layer is intelligent equipment, including the machine transportation carry, PLC equipment, airtight test equipment, capacity test equipment, AGV equipment, screw up equipment, check out test set, EOL equipment, weighing device, data plate imprinter, charging test equipment and energy instrument.
The parts to be assembled are transported through automatic handling equipment, and the automatic handling equipment is used for transporting operation through receiving a control command issued by the battery pack production management system.
Further, theassembly module 10 includes:
the scanning control unit is used for controlling the assembling station to scan the parts to be assembled when detecting that the parts to be assembled of the battery pack exist on the assembling station so as to obtain the identification codes corresponding to the parts to be assembled; the parts to be assembled are transported by automatic handling equipment;
the assembling step operation obtaining unit is used for obtaining assembling step operation corresponding to the assembling station according to the identification code corresponding to the part to be assembled and the station number of the assembling station;
the assembling operation control unit is used for controlling the assembling equipment to carry out assembling operation on the parts to be assembled according to the assembling work step operation;
and the first automatic handling equipment control unit is used for controlling the automatic handling equipment to stop at the next station after detecting that the assembly equipment completes the assembly operation.
Further, theassembly module 10 further includes:
the battery pack model acquiring unit is used for acquiring the model of the battery pack;
the printing equipment control unit is used for controlling the printing equipment in the assembling station to print the nameplate of the battery pack; the battery pack bar code is used for recording the type of the battery pack;
then, the scan control unit is further configured to:
when the nameplate is detected to exist on the assembling station, controlling the assembling station to scan the nameplate so as to obtain the model of the battery pack corresponding to the nameplate;
the step operation acquisition unit is used for:
and acquiring the process step operation corresponding to the assembly station according to the model of the battery pack, the identification code corresponding to the part to be assembled and the station number of the assembly station.
The station in the embodiment of the invention can assemble various types of battery packs, and the battery pack production management system confirms which type of battery pack needs to be assembled by acquiring the model of the battery pack. Therefore, the battery pack model acquiring unit firstly needs to acquire what type of battery pack needs to be assembled at the current assembling station, and then the printing equipment control unit controls the printing equipment in the assembling station to print the nameplate recording the model of the battery pack. For the assembly station, the current assembly station can know what type of battery pack is to be assembled by scanning the nameplate.
In particular, the identification code is used to indicate the model of the part to be assembled. Because the assembling procedures corresponding to parts to be assembled of different models may be different and the assembling operations of different assembling stations may be different, the assembling step operation corresponding to the current assembling station needs to be acquired according to the model of the battery pack, the identification code corresponding to the part to be assembled and the station number of the current assembling station.
In the embodiment of the invention, because the assembling work step operations of a plurality of types of battery packs corresponding to the current assembling work station are preset in the battery pack assembling process, the corresponding assembling work step operations can be quickly obtained during assembling to assemble parts to be assembled, the process adaptability in the battery pack assembling process can be improved, and the error rate of the battery packs in the assembling link can be effectively reduced.
Specifically, the parts to be assembled are parts required for assembling the battery pack, such as a shell, a bolt, a bottom guard plate and the like. For example, each assembly station can customize the parts assembled by the assembly station, and one assembly station can independently complete the assembly of one battery pack or a plurality of assembly stations can jointly complete the assembly of one battery pack. When an assembly station completes the assembly of a battery pack independently, all parts required by the battery pack are correspondingly distributed on the assembly station in advance; when a plurality of assembling stations finish the assembling of one battery pack together, assembling tasks are distributed to the assembling stations in advance, and parts to be assembled are distributed to the corresponding assembling stations in advance.
The scanning control unit can acquire the identification code of the part to be assembled after controlling the assembling station to scan the part to be assembled, and simultaneously can acquire the placing position of the battery pack assembly in the process of scanning the part to be assembled so that the manipulator can grab the part to be assembled according to the placing position for assembling.
Specifically, the battery pack production management system stores a plurality of types of work step operations in advance and correspondingly distributes the work step operations to different assembly stations, so that in the assembly process, the assembly work step operation acquisition unit can acquire the corresponding assembly work step operation according to the model of the battery pack, the identification code of the part to be assembled and the station number of the current assembly station, and automatic assembly is realized. It should be noted that the initial assembly process step operation may be generated by manual operation, and the battery pack production management system records various parameter configurations in the manual battery pack assembly process to generate the initial assembly process step operation. The assembly process step operation includes the assembly sequence and the assembly parameter configuration of each part to be assembled, and specifically, refer to table 1.
TABLE 1 Process step operating configuration
Sequence ofDescription of the working procedureBattery pack assembly typeSleeve numberTorsion momentTorsion angle
1Lower shell scanning code100000861
2Code is swept to boltS14050120
3Code is swept to boltS14050160
4Bottom guard plate screwing downnull/null5
..................
Specifically, the assembly operation control unit controls the assembly equipment of the current assembly station to assemble the parts to be assembled according to the assembly work step operation, and the automatic assembly station completes assembly of all the parts at one time.
For example, if the current assembly station is used for installing a high-voltage plug-in, at this time, the name plate is scanned first to obtain the model of the battery pack, then a new part to be assembled (such as an explosion-proof valve and a bolt) and the part to be assembled and the name plate assembled on the previous station are scanned to obtain the model of the part to be assembled, the battery pack production management system sends corresponding assembly step operation to the equipment in the current assembly station, if the next operation (I NT bit +1 allowing the PLC to work) and the tightening program set number are issued to the PLC (the battery pack production management system controls the equipment in the station through the PLC), the equipment in the current assembly station executes corresponding assembly step operation to carry out assembly operation on the part to be assembled.
Specifically, after the assembly equipment in the current assembly station completes the assembly operation corresponding to the assembly equipment, a signal of completing the assembly operation is fed back to the battery pack production management system, the battery pack production management system sends a control instruction to the automatic handling equipment through the first automatic handling equipment control unit after determining that all the equipment in the current assembly station completes the assembly operation, and the automatic handling equipment transports the parts assembled in the current assembly station to the next station according to the control instruction.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the equipment at the current assembling station is detected to finish the assembling operation, a control instruction is sent to the automatic conveying equipment to control the automatic conveying equipment to stop at the next station for continuously assembling, so that the flexibility of the assembling process of the battery pack can be enhanced, the assembling/testing is carried out at the next station after the assembling of one station is finished, the problem of the assembling failure of the battery pack caused by the omission of parts to be assembled is solved, and the assembling power in the assembling process of the battery pack can be improved.
Specifically, the station can assemble parts to be assembled according to preset assembly work step operations, and can also realize manual assembly, at the moment, the parts to be assembled still need to be scanned, but the manually set assembly work step operations need to be acquired, and then the parts to be assembled are assembled according to the manually set assembly work step operations.
In the embodiment of the invention, the assembly work step operations of each assembly station can be different, and the assembly work step operations are executed according to the step instruction. The assembly process step operation can be flexibly configured, each process step can define the content by user, and the program flexibility can be led into the station by one key, so that a multi-production line and multi-product business mode is supported.
Still further, thetest module 20 includes:
the checking unit is used for checking the information of the battery pack assembly when the battery pack assembly which is transported from the previous station and is subjected to assembly operation is detected to exist on the testing station;
the test step operation acquisition unit is used for acquiring test step operation corresponding to the information of the battery pack assembly after the information of the battery pack assembly passes verification;
the test operation control unit is used for controlling the test equipment to perform test operation on the battery pack assembly according to the test operation;
and the second automatic conveying equipment control unit is used for controlling the automatic conveying equipment to stop at the next station after detecting that the test equipment completes the test operation.
The production management system in the embodiment of the invention can control the assembly station to assemble the battery pack, and also needs to control the test station with the test function to test the battery pack assembly assembled by the assembly station. For example, the currently assembled parts may be tested after the assembly of one device is completed, or the whole battery pack may be tested after the assembly of all the parts is completed, which is not limited in this disclosure. The information of the battery pack assembly includes a battery pack SN and a battery type.
Illustratively, for example, in the automatic test of the air tightness of the whole package, the test equipment in the station acquires the battery package SN and the battery type (96W/82W), sends the SN and the battery package SN to the battery package production management system for verification, verifies the battery package production management system and returns verification passing information and test program number information, and notifies the test equipment to start testing, the test equipment acquires corresponding test process steps according to the test program number information, the test equipment feeds back a test result (OK/NG) to the PLC after the test is completed and feeds back the test result to the battery package production management system, the battery package production management system receives air-tight equipment test completion data, sends a completion signal to the PLC, and controls the automatic handling equipment to stop the tested battery package assembly to the next station.
Further, theverification module 30 includes:
the equipment checking unit is used for acquiring a corresponding equipment checking mode according to the assembling equipment and the testing equipment and checking the assembling equipment and the testing equipment according to the equipment checking mode;
the step operation checking unit is used for acquiring a corresponding step checking mode according to the assembling step operation and the testing step operation and checking the assembling step operation and the testing step operation according to the step checking mode;
the equipment checking mode comprises at least one of a system equipment checking mode and a manual user-defined equipment checking mode, wherein the system equipment checking mode comprises at least one of uniqueness checking, null value checking, threshold value checking, data length checking, data integrity checking, program number checking and program limit value checking;
the step checking mode comprises at least one of a system step checking mode and a manual user-defined step checking mode, and the system step checking mode comprises at least one of uniqueness checking, batch part checking, accurate part checking, data length checking and data integrity checking.
In the embodiment of the invention, the verification functions used by different stations are different, the system can achieve automatic configuration, and the verification objects of each station may be different. In order to better prevent errors and fool, the battery pack production management system establishes a configured checking interception function, and both a checking method and an interception form can be flexibly configured, so that the traditional quality door mode is broken, and the full-station quality door is realized. Aiming at the full-station quality door, the battery pack production management system establishes an automatic induction learning function and recommends an interception function to guide the operation of a user.
Further, thedevice management module 40 includes:
the equipment maintenance unit is used for acquiring fault information of equipment (including assembly equipment and test equipment) and generating a maintenance work order according to the fault information; the system is also used for recording the maintenance history of the equipment and establishing a maintenance knowledge base so as to recommend a corresponding maintenance scheme when the equipment is detected to be out of order;
the equipment maintenance unit is used for carrying out maintenance prompt according to the maintenance period, the use times or the equipment abnormal condition; the system is also used for collecting the operation parameters of the equipment and carrying out predictive maintenance prompt on the equipment.
Specifically, the equipment maintenance unit automatically collects the equipment fault, automatically/manually generates a maintenance work order, and sends the maintenance work order to a terminal (such as a mobile phone or a computer) of a corresponding maintenance worker to prompt the maintenance worker to maintain the equipment, and if the fault does not respond within a certain time, reports the fault to a superior supervisor of the maintenance worker; and giving a prompt alarm for the overdue and non-maintained equipment. The equipment maintenance unit records maintenance history, establishes a maintenance knowledge base, and when maintenance personnel maintain, the maintenance personnel can check related maintenance records according to information such as fault types, reasons and phenomena, the equipment maintenance unit can recommend alternative maintenance schemes, alternative spare parts and the like, and the maintenance personnel can check spare part inventory.
Specifically, the equipment maintenance unit carries out maintenance prompt according to maintenance cycle, use times or equipment abnormal information, can acquire equipment operation parameters, and carries out predictive maintenance prompt on equipment according to the equipment operation parameters.
Further, thedevice management module 40 further includes:
the machine account establishing unit is used for generating an equipment list which needs to be recorded and managed by the battery pack production management system;
and the equipment point inspection unit is used for setting a reminding period of the equipment needing point inspection and a corresponding responsible person and generating a point inspection list.
Specifically, the equipment ledger is a main basis for mastering the equipment asset condition of the enterprise and reflecting the owned quantity, equipment distribution and change conditions of various types of equipment of the enterprise, and the ledger establishing unit is used for generating an equipment list which needs to be recorded and managed by the battery pack production management system, so that the battery pack production management system can manage conveniently.
Specifically, the device point inspection unit is configured to perform data maintenance on a device point inspection task, set a reminding period of a device to be subjected to point inspection and a corresponding responsible person, and the device to be subjected to point inspection and the point inspection item can support functions of adding, deleting, changing and querying; the point checklist generated by the device point checkunit can support preview, export and print functions. Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a work flow chart of performing spot inspection on equipment in an equipment management module according to an embodiment of the present invention, where first, an equipment ledger needs to be maintained in advance (that is, parameter configuration is performed), an equipment spot inspection maintenance item is maintained, then a spot inspection maintenance task is generated at regular time, a maintenance person inquires spot inspection maintenance task information, performs spot inspection on the equipment according to the spot inspection maintenance task information, and enters a spot inspection maintenance result after the spot inspection is completed, in this process, an equipment spot inspection unit generates a spot inspection list, and the maintenance person can check the spot inspection maintenance result.
Further, thedevice management module 40 further includes:
the shutdown analysis unit is used for acquiring the reason of the shutdown of the equipment and distributing the reason of the shutdown of the equipment to shutdown events; and the system is also used for generating a shutdown analysis curve by recording the collected equipment shutdown lines.
Specifically, the shutdown analysis unit distributes the reasons (such as mechanical failure and overhigh temperature) of the shutdown of the equipment to shutdown events, and manually distinguishes the equipment states according to the actual running condition of the equipment; the shutdown analysis unit supports statistics of automatically acquired equipment shutdown records according to regions, accident types and the like to form an analysis curve, and maintenance personnel can conveniently check the analysis curve.
For example, referring to fig. 3, the shutdown analysis unit controls the PLC to collect shutdown information of the device, collects the shutdown information analyzed by the maintenance personnel, determines whether the shutdown information needs to be combined with the previous shutdown or split the reason of the shutdown, and then needs to maintain (i.e., configure parameters) the shutdown data, and records the shutdown information into the system as an analysis material for the shutdown of the device.
Further, thedevice management module 40 further includes a device status code configuration unit, configured to configure a device status code for the device status, where the device status code is used to indicate an operating status of the device (e.g., scheduled shutdown, abnormal shutdown).
Further, thedevice management module 40 further includes a device classification unit, where the device classification unit is configured to classify the assembly devices according to assembly work steps performed by the assembly devices, and classify the test devices according to test work steps performed by the test devices.
For example, when the apparatuses at the stations are apparatuses for performing tightening operations, the apparatuses for performing tightening operations are classified into the same category.
In the embodiment of the invention, the integration of all the devices can be completed in a standard interconnection mode by classifying and summarizing the complex integration capability of the automation devices, and meanwhile, the interactive logic between the production operation management system and the automation device program is standardized, so that the programming complexity is reduced, and the program maintenance difficulty is reduced.
Further, theequipment management module 40 further comprises a computing unit for computing equipment integrated efficiency (OEE), availability, Overall Performance Ratio (OPR) and quality yield.
Specifically, the equipment integrated efficiency (OEE) is a ratio representing the actual production capacity relative to the theoretical capacity, and is calculated by acquiring the following three data: cycle, planned production time, number of good products produced during a period of time.
Period (CT): the longest period of the production line is 1-10 s.
Possible production time (MP) being one shift time
Planned production time (PP) — possible production time of the equipment-planned downtime, e.g., 1-10 h;
actual production time-PP-abnormal downtime
The OEE of each station needs to be calculated as a reference, one station is taken as an OEE calculation node of the whole workshop, and the following formula is satisfied:
Figure BDA0002851736080000141
specifically, availability is the total available time ratio of machines to projected production time, which may be defined as a schedule or projected downtime such as scheduled maintenance, and is calculated to satisfy the following equation:
Figure BDA0002851736080000142
specifically, the Overall Performance Ratio (OPR) is the ratio of the total number of products produced by the machine in the time of availability to the number of products produced in the time of actual usefulness, satisfying the following formula:
Figure BDA0002851736080000143
specifically, the quality yield is a ratio of the total number of good products produced to the total number of products produced, and satisfies the following formula:
Figure BDA0002851736080000151
further, referring to fig. 4, the battery pack production management system further includes a jobattribute classification module 50, where the job attributeclassification module 50 is configured to:
acquiring the operation attribute of each station; the operation attribute is at least one execution result generated when the work station executes the corresponding work step operation;
and classifying the operation attribute.
Specifically, the job attributes are classified according to the job attributes of each station, and table 2 can be referred to. The programs for the same category may be largely identical. In the embodiment of the invention, by classifying the operation attributes, the interactive logic between the production operation management system and the station program can be standardized, the programming complexity is reduced, and the program maintenance difficulty is reduced.
TABLE 2 Job Attribute Classification
Species ofName of articleName of labelCategories
Control bitData receiving ReadyTag0Bool
Data is readyTag1Bool
Read completionTag2Bool
Parameter classesStep numberingTag10Int
Battery pack SNTag11String 24
Station numberTag12String
Work step numberTag13Int
Weight of weighingTag14Int
The tightening is completedTag15Bool
Device test completionTag16Bool
Completion of visual inspectionTag17Bool
Further, referring to fig. 4, the battery pack production management system further includes amaintenance module 60, where themaintenance module 60 is configured to:
carrying out classified maintenance on a preset process route;
and maintaining the preset process step information.
Illustratively, the process route is used to represent the quota of standard man-hours of the enterprise product in one processing route (processing sequence) and in each process of the enterprise, and is a kind of plan management file. The technical file is mainly used for describing the operation sequence of material processing and part assembly, and is a sequence of a plurality of working procedures. For example, a flow line is a process line, and the flow line includes a plurality of processes.
Specifically, the process route is maintained according to a preset level, and the priority of the level is ranked as follows: factories, workshops, production lines, areas, stations, equipment. The maintenance process comprises the following steps: and performing parameter configuration according to parameters input by a user in a maintenance window provided by the battery pack production management system, wherein the maintenance window is a data entry interface. The step information is a process step executed by a station, and the step information maintenance process is the same as the process route maintenance process, and is not repeated here. Further, in the process of maintaining the step information, the maintenance window may perform maintenance on a single station or in batches, and if a plurality of stations are selected in the maintenance window, only the configuration information of one station may be configured, and the configuration information is automatically synchronized to the corresponding stations after the configuration is completed.
In the embodiment of the invention, the configuration parameters of the stations can be changed at any time by maintaining the process route and the process step information, the multi-product line and multi-product service mode can be supported, and the process adaptability in the battery pack assembling process can be improved.
Compared with the prior art, the battery pack production management system provided by the embodiment of the invention firstly obtains the assembly step operation corresponding to the identification code of the part to be assembled of the battery pack and the station number of the assembly station through the assembly module, and controls the assembly equipment in the assembly station to assemble the part to be assembled according to the assembly step operation. Because in the battery package assembling process, the work step operation of a plurality of battery packages corresponding to the current station is preset, the corresponding work step operation can be quickly acquired during assembling to assemble parts to be assembled, the process adaptability in the battery package assembling process can be improved, and the error rate of the battery packages in the assembling link is effectively reduced. In addition, the test module controls the test equipment on the test station to test the assembled battery pack assembly according to the preset test step operation, so that whether the assembled battery pack assembly of the part to be assembled has the corresponding function or not can be found in time; the equipment and the process operation are verified through the verification module, so that the rigor of the battery pack in the assembling and testing process can be improved, and the error rate of the battery pack in the assembling link can be effectively reduced; maintenance prompt and maintenance recommendation are carried out on the equipment through the equipment management module, the failure rate of the equipment can be effectively reduced, and the assembly efficiency of the battery pack in the assembly link is further improved.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A battery pack production management system, comprising:
the assembling module is used for acquiring assembling work step operation corresponding to the identification code of the part to be assembled of the battery pack and the station number of the assembling station, and controlling assembling equipment in the assembling station to assemble the part to be assembled according to the assembling work step operation;
the test module is used for controlling the test equipment on the test station to test the assembled battery pack assembly according to the preset test step operation;
the checking module is used for checking the assembling equipment, the assembling work step operation, the testing equipment and the testing work step operation;
and the equipment management module is used for carrying out maintenance prompt and maintenance recommendation on the assembly equipment and the test equipment according to a preset maintenance strategy.
2. The battery pack production management system of claim 1, wherein the assembly module comprises:
the scanning control unit is used for controlling the assembling station to scan the parts to be assembled when detecting that the parts to be assembled of the battery pack exist on the assembling station so as to obtain the identification codes corresponding to the parts to be assembled; the parts to be assembled are transported by automatic handling equipment;
the assembling step operation obtaining unit is used for obtaining assembling step operation corresponding to the assembling station according to the identification code corresponding to the part to be assembled and the station number of the assembling station;
the assembling operation control unit is used for controlling the assembling equipment to carry out assembling operation on the parts to be assembled according to the assembling work step operation;
and the first automatic handling equipment control unit is used for controlling the automatic handling equipment to stop at the next station after detecting that the assembly equipment completes the assembly operation.
3. The battery pack production management system of claim 2, wherein the assembly module further comprises:
the battery pack model acquiring unit is used for acquiring the model of the battery pack;
the printing equipment control unit is used for controlling the printing equipment in the assembling station to print the nameplate of the battery pack; the battery pack bar code is used for recording the type of the battery pack;
then, the scan control unit is further configured to:
when the nameplate is detected to exist on the assembling station, controlling the assembling station to scan the nameplate so as to obtain the model of the battery pack corresponding to the nameplate;
the assembly process step operation acquisition unit is configured to:
and acquiring the process step operation corresponding to the assembly station according to the model of the battery pack, the identification code corresponding to the part to be assembled and the station number of the assembly station.
4. The battery pack production management system of claim 1, wherein the test module comprises:
the checking unit is used for checking the information of the battery pack assembly when the battery pack assembly which is transported from the previous station and is subjected to assembly operation is detected to exist on the testing station;
the test step operation acquisition unit is used for acquiring test step operation corresponding to the information of the battery pack assembly after the information of the battery pack assembly passes verification;
the test operation control unit is used for controlling the test equipment to perform test operation on the battery pack assembly according to the test operation;
and the second automatic conveying equipment control unit is used for controlling the automatic conveying equipment to stop at the next station after detecting that the test equipment completes the test operation.
5. The battery pack production management system according to claim 1, wherein the verification module includes:
the equipment checking unit is used for acquiring a corresponding equipment checking mode according to the assembling equipment and the testing equipment and checking the assembling equipment and the testing equipment according to the equipment checking mode;
the step operation checking unit is used for acquiring a corresponding step checking mode according to the assembling step operation and the testing step operation and checking the assembling step operation and the testing step operation according to the step checking mode;
the equipment checking mode comprises at least one of a system equipment checking mode and a manual user-defined equipment checking mode, wherein the system equipment checking mode comprises at least one of uniqueness checking, null value checking, threshold value checking, data length checking, data integrity checking, program number checking and program limit value checking;
the step checking mode comprises at least one of a system step checking mode and a manual user-defined step checking mode, and the system step checking mode comprises at least one of uniqueness checking, batch part checking, accurate part checking, data length checking and data integrity checking.
6. The battery pack production management system of claim 1, wherein the device management module comprises:
the equipment maintenance unit is used for acquiring equipment fault information and generating a maintenance work order according to the fault information; the system is also used for recording the maintenance history of the equipment and establishing a maintenance knowledge base so as to recommend a corresponding maintenance scheme when the equipment is detected to be out of order;
the equipment maintenance unit is used for carrying out maintenance prompt according to the maintenance period, the use times or the equipment abnormal condition; the system is also used for collecting the operation parameters of the equipment and carrying out predictive maintenance prompt on the equipment.
7. The battery pack production management system of claim 6, wherein the device management module further comprises:
the machine account establishing unit is used for generating an equipment list which needs to be recorded and managed by the battery pack production management system;
and the equipment point inspection unit is used for setting a reminding period of the equipment needing point inspection and a corresponding responsible person and generating a point inspection list.
8. The battery pack production management system of claim 6, wherein the device management module further comprises:
the shutdown analysis unit is used for acquiring the reason of the shutdown of the equipment and distributing the reason of the shutdown of the equipment to shutdown events; and the system is also used for generating a shutdown analysis curve by recording the collected equipment shutdown lines.
9. The battery pack production management system according to claim 1, further comprising a job attribute classification module for:
acquiring the operation attribute of each station; the operation attribute is at least one execution result generated when the work station executes the corresponding work step operation;
and classifying the operation attribute.
10. The battery pack production management system according to claim 1, further comprising a maintenance module for:
carrying out classified maintenance on a preset process route;
and maintaining the preset process step information.
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