CN112687169A - Lung fixing and supporting equipment with heating function - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses lung fixing and supporting equipment with a heating function, which comprises: support body, supporting mechanism and heating device form the cavity between last casing and lower casing, and supporting mechanism sets up inside the support body. The lung organ is placed on the supporting mechanism, the lung organ is fixedly arranged through mutual screwing of the upper clamping sleeve and the lower clamping sleeve, the activity of the surface of the lung is maintained according to the heating device, and the external component, such as an ablation catheter, performs operation experiments on the lung organ inside the cavity through the operation window. The operation experiment of simulation lung is fixed lung organ through lung organ strutting arrangement to make the operation of melting pipe in lung organ go on smoothly, and supporting mechanism has made things convenient for the fixed of lung organ, makes lung organ not squint in operation process, has reduced the operating error, has improved work efficiency, also makes the scene of carrying out lung organ operation diversified, conveniently carries and shifts.

Description

Lung fixing and supporting equipment with heating function

Technical Field

The embodiment of the invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to lung fixing and supporting equipment with a heating function.

Background

The development of advanced technology and the continuous understanding of respiratory physiology require further understanding of the lungs, which greatly enriches the understanding of the lungs. When repairing and treating the lung, doctors complete another lung operation through skillful operation skills and professional abilities. However, before the doctor becomes a professional lung operation surgeon, a great deal of experiment and practice are required. The medical students continuously improve the professional operation ability of the students by carrying out practice exercises on the lung models of animals such as pig lungs and the like. However, in the prior art, a storage table for simulating lung surgery is still lacked, so that certain practical difficulty is caused for the simulation of the lung surgery, and the fact that a lung model cannot be reasonably placed and surgery can be effectively performed according to the practical situation of lung organs becomes difficult.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide lung fixing and supporting equipment with a heating function, wherein a supporting mechanism is arranged in a cavity, a lung organ is fixed through the supporting mechanism, a heating device is arranged to fix the lung organ, an external component penetrates into the lung organ through an operation window to perform a simulation experiment on the lung organ, so that the lung organ experiment operation is performed more stably and orderly, more operation occasions are adapted, and the lung fixing and supporting equipment has flexibility.

The embodiment of the invention provides a lung fixing and supporting device with a heating function, which comprises: the device comprises a frame body, a supporting mechanism and a heating device;

the support body includes: an upper housing and a lower housing;

the upper shell and the lower shell are made of acrylic transparent materials;

the upper shell and the lower shell are covered to form a cavity;

the upper shell is provided with an operation window communicated with the cavity, and the operation window is used for inserting an external component into the cavity;

the support mechanism includes: the device comprises an upper clamp sleeve, a lower clamp sleeve, a plurality of first supporting columns and a plurality of first bolts;

a plurality of threaded holes are formed in two sides of the upper jacket and the lower jacket, a plurality of first bolts penetrate through the threaded holes, the upper jacket is fixed with the lower jacket through the plurality of first bolts, and an annular space for containing pulmonary organs is formed after the upper jacket and the lower jacket are fixed;

the lower jacket is fixed at the bottom of the lower shell through a plurality of first supporting columns;

the first support column includes: a fixed joint and a bolt component;

the fixing section is sleeved below the bolt component, the bolt component can axially slide in the fixing section, and the bolt component is clamped in the fixing section;

the heating device is used for supplying heat to the lung organ.

Establish on the casing down through last casing lid, its inside cavity that forms, place supporting mechanism inside the cavity, it is fixed inside with the lung organ through supporting mechanism, go up to press from both sides the cover and press from both sides the cover down through first bolt fastening, the length of screwing according to the first bolt of the high adjustment of lung organ, use heating device to maintain the temperature of lung organ, make the lung organ have the activity of dynamic lung always, and the lung organ more has stability when carrying out the operation experiment, because the device is fixed with the lung organ, so can safe and orderly experiment, solved in the lung simulation experiment, the unable problem of settling of lung organ, and more have the flexibility.

In one possible embodiment, the plug assembly of the lung fixing and supporting device with heating function includes: the sliding joint, the first elastic piece and the stop block;

the sliding joint is positioned above the fixed joint, and the fixed joint is sleeved outside the sliding joint, so that the sliding joint slides along the axial direction of the fixed joint;

the sliding joint is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is used for placing the first elastic piece;

one end of the first elastic piece is fixed in the mounting groove, the other end of the first elastic piece is fixed on the stop block, and the stop block protrudes out of the surface of the mounting groove;

the fixing section is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;

the surface area of the limiting groove is larger than that of the stop block, and the limiting grooves are used for being sleeved with the stop block.

The first supporting column is arranged in a sliding mode, and the length of the first supporting column can be adjusted according to the position of the lung organ in the device, so that the operation is more convenient.

In one possible embodiment, the upper jacket of the lung fixing and supporting device with heating function is in an inverted "W" shape, and the lower jacket is in a "W" shape.

The upper and lower jackets adopt a W-shaped shape which is more fit with the lung organs and are more stable to place.

In one possible embodiment, the support mechanism of the lung fixing and supporting device with heating function further includes: a plurality of second elastic members;

the second elastic pieces are sleeved on the first bolt, and the second elastic pieces are located between the upper clamping sleeve and the lower clamping sleeve.

The second elastic piece is arranged between the upper clamping sleeve and the lower clamping sleeve, so that the lung organ can be prevented from being extruded and deformed in the screwing process of the first bolt, and the experimental result is influenced.

In one possible embodiment, the heating device of the lung fixing and supporting device with heating function includes: a plurality of first heating sheets;

the first heating sheets are arranged on the inner wall of the lower jacket and externally connected with a power supply, and the first heating sheets are used for preheating the lower jacket.

The first heating sheet is arranged on the inner wall of the lower jacket, so that the temperature of the lung organ can be helped, and the lung organ can be closer to the characteristics of an active lung when an experiment is carried out.

In one possible embodiment, the heating device of the lung fixing and supporting device with heating function includes: a second heating plate;

the second heating plate is attached to the outer wall of the lower shell and used for heating the lower shell;

the rear end of the upper shell is provided with an external connection hole used for injecting liquid, and the lower shell supplies heat to the lung organs through the liquid.

The lung organ is heated by adopting a second heating sheet and liquid, so that the lung organ is heated more uniformly.

In one possible embodiment, the lung fixing and supporting device with heating function further comprises: a rubber stopper;

the rubber stopper is located in the external connection hole, and the rubber stopper is used for blocking the external connection hole.

The rubber plug is used to plug the outer connecting hole under the condition that the cavity is filled with liquid, so that the liquid is prevented from being spilled.

In one possible embodiment, the lung fixing and supporting device with heating function further comprises: sealing the rubber ring;

a clamping groove is formed in the opening of the lower shell, and the sealing ring is fixed at the opening of the upper shell;

when the upper shell is covered on the lower shell, the sealing ring is positioned in the clamping groove.

Adopt sealed rubber ring can prevent to spill over when inside dress liquid, increase sealed effect.

In one possible embodiment, the heating device of the lung fixing and supporting apparatus with heating function further includes: a temperature sensor and a controller;

the temperature sensor is positioned on the supporting mechanism and used for sensing the temperature inside the cavity;

the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the controller.

And monitoring the surface temperature of the lung organs in real time by adopting a temperature sensor.

In one possible embodiment, the lung fixing and supporting device with heating function further comprises: a plurality of second bolts;

a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the two sides of the upper shell cover and the lower shell, and a plurality of second bolts penetrate through the threaded holes;

the upper shell is covered on the lower shell, and the upper shell and the lower shell are fixed through a plurality of second bolts.

The upper shell and the lower shell are fixed through bolts, and the upper shell and the lower shell are convenient to detach and fix.

In one possible embodiment, the lung fixing and supporting device with heating function further comprises: buckling;

the upper shell is hinged with one side of the lower shell, and the other side of the upper shell is provided with a buckle which is hinged with the surface of the upper shell;

when the upper shell is covered on the lower shell, the buckle is buckled on the lower shell.

Go up the casing and adopt articulated mode with lower casing, make go up casing and lower casing link together, prevent to open the inconvenient placement in back with last casing.

In one possible embodiment, the lung fixing and supporting device with heating function further comprises: a plurality of second support columns;

the plurality of second supporting columns are fixed at the bottom of the lower shell and used for fixing the lower shell.

Adopt a plurality of second support columns to be used for fixing the casing down on the surface, be favorable to placing of casing down.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a lung fixing and supporting device with heating function in accordance with one embodiment of thepresent invention 1;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a lung fixation and support device with heating function according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an upper housing according to a first embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a support mechanism according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a first support post according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a connection diagram of a controller according to one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a lung fixing and supporting device with heating function according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a rear view of a lung fixing and supporting device with a heating function according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures:

1. an upper housing; 11. a lower housing; 12. an operating window; 2. an upper jacket; 21. a lower jacket; 22. a sliding joint; 23. a fixed joint; 24. a first bolt; 25. a limiting groove; 26. a stopper; 27. a first elastic member; 28. a second elastic member; 29. a first heating sheet; 3. a second heating plate; 31. a rubber stopper; 32. an outer connecting hole; 33. sealing the rubber ring; 34. a card slot; 4. a temperature sensor; 41. a controller; 5. a second bolt; 51. buckling; 6. and a second support column.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the indicated orientations and positional relationships based on the drawings for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication connection; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations. The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with specific examples. The following several specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and details of the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.

As described in the technology of the application, no device capable of installing and fixing the lung organ for convenient experimental operation exists in the prior art. The inventor of the application finds that doctors need to do a large amount of exercise operation before being skilled in lung surgery, and the animal lungs can be simulated to be human lungs in reality, but the device for installing and fixing the lung organs is lacked, so that the lung organ simulation experiment is difficult to proceed.

In order to solve the above problems, the inventor of the present application proposes a technical solution of the present application, and specific embodiments are as follows:

example one

The invention relates to a lung fixing and supporting device with a heating function, which comprises: support body, supporting mechanism and heating device. As shown in fig. 1, wherein the shelf body comprises: go upcasing 1 andcasing 11 down, go up the inside hollow structure ofcasing 1, the inside hollow structure that is of casing 11 down equally, go upcasing 1 lid and establish back on casing 11 down, inside vacuole formation. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, theupper case 1 has a kettle-like cross section, and thelower case 11 also has a kettle-like cross section. Since theupper casing 1 is a kettle, the right end is larger and the left end is smaller, the left end of theupper casing 1 is defined as the front end of theupper casing 1, the right end of theupper casing 1 is defined as the rear end, and thelower casing 11 is similarly divided. Anoperation window 12 is arranged at the left end of theupper shell 1, theoperation window 12 is used for externally connecting other components, and when other components need to be externally connected, the operation can be carried out only by extending theoperation window 12 into the cavity. Other ablation components are externally connected for operation, and when the ablation tube enters the lung organ in the cavity through theoperation window 12, the operation can be carried out in the lung organ. Theupper shell 1 and thelower shell 11 are made of acrylic transparent materials. Inferior gram force material has advantages such as better transparency, chemical stability and weatherability, goes upcasing 1 andcasing 11 and adopts transparent inferior gram force material can be clear see strutting arrangement's inner structure, convenient operation and the adjustment to the organs of lung.

As shown in fig. 1, the supporting mechanism is located inside the cavity, and the bottom of the supporting mechanism is fixed on the inner wall of thelower housing 11, and the supporting mechanism includes: anupper jacket 2, alower jacket 21, a plurality of first support columns, and a plurality offirst bolts 24. Four first support columns are fixed on two sides of thelower jacket 21, the upper ends of the first support columns are fixed on thelower jacket 21, and the bottoms of the first support columns are fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of thelower shell 11. The first support column at the left end of thelower jacket 21 is close to the left side wall of thelower housing 11, and the first support column at the right end of thelower housing 11 is close to the right side wall of thelower housing 11. The direction of the annular opening formed by theupper jacket 2 and thelower jacket 21 is parallel to the direction of connection from the front end to the rear end of theupper casing 1. A plurality of threaded holes are formed at two ends of theupper clamping sleeve 2 and thelower clamping sleeve 21, and afirst bolt 24 penetrates through the threaded holes and is used for covering theupper clamping sleeve 2 on thelower clamping sleeve 21. As shown in fig. 5, the first support column includes: the fixingsection 23 and the latch assembly, the latch assembly can relatively slide in the inside of the fixingsection 23, thereby adjusting the height of the first support column. The lung organ is placed on thelower clamping sleeve 21, then theupper clamping sleeve 2 is covered on the lung organ, and the screw bolts are screwed according to the height of the lung organ, so that the lung organ is fixed between theupper clamping sleeve 2 and thelower clamping sleeve 21.

As shown in fig. 4, the lung fixing and supporting device with heating function further comprises a heating means for heating the lung organ mounted on the supporting means to maintain the body temperature and the activity of the lung organ.

As can be seen from the above, the lung fixing and supporting device with heating function of the present invention comprises: support body, supporting mechanism and heating device form the cavity betweenlast casing 1 andlower casing 11, and supporting mechanism sets up inside the support body. The lung organ is placed on the supporting mechanism, the lung organ is fixedly arranged through mutually screwing theupper clamping sleeve 21 and thelower clamping sleeve 21, the activity of the surface of the lung is maintained according to the heating device, and an external component, such as an ablation catheter, conducts operation experiments on the lung organ inside the cavity through theoperation window 12. The operation experiment of simulation lung is fixed lung organ through lung organ strutting arrangement to make the operation of melting pipe in lung organ go on smoothly, and supporting mechanism has made things convenient for the fixed of lung organ, makes lung organ not squint in operation process, has reduced the operating error, has improved work efficiency, also makes the scene of carrying out lung organ operation diversified, conveniently carries and shifts.

Optionally, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the latch assembly includes: a sliding joint 22, a firstelastic member 27 and astopper 26. The fixedknot 23 cover is established in the outside ofslip festival 22, and theslip festival 22 can be in the inside axial slip of fixedknot 23, through adjusting the position ofslip festival 22 in fixedknot 23, has realized the extension and the shortening of first support column. The fixed joint 23 is provided with a plurality of limitinggrooves 25, and the limitinggrooves 25 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom. The slidingsection 22 is provided with a mounting groove for placing a first elastic component, namely a first spring. One end of the first spring is fixed in the mounting groove, the other end of the first spring is fixed on thestop block 26, and thestop block 26 protrudes out of the mounting groove. The surface area of the limitinggroove 25 is larger than that of thestop 26, and the plurality of limitinggrooves 25 are used for being sleeved with thestop 26. When the slidingsection 22 moves up and down on the fixedsection 23, thestop 26 is clamped in thelimit groove 25, so that the slidingsection 22 and the fixedsection 23 are fixed.

Optionally, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, theupper jacket 2 is in an inverted "W" shape, and thelower jacket 21 is in a "W" shape, so that the support mechanism is more attached to the lung, and the experiment operation is facilitated.

Optionally, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the supporting mechanism further includes: a plurality of secondelastic members 28, the secondelastic members 28 being second springs. The second spring is sleeved on thefirst bolt 24 and is positioned between theupper clamping sleeve 2 and thelower clamping sleeve 21. When thefirst bolt 24 is screwed in the threaded hole, theupper clamping sleeve 2 is gradually close to thelower clamping sleeve 21, and the second spring is positioned between theupper clamping sleeve 2 and thelower clamping sleeve 21 and is abutted against the second spring, so that theupper clamping sleeve 2 is prevented from excessively pressing the lung organ to damage the shape of the lung organ.

Alternatively, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the heating device includes: a plurality offirst heat patches 29. Thefirst heating plate 29 is installed on the inner wall of thelower jacket 21, thefirst heating plate 29 is externally connected with a power supply, and thefirst heating plate 29 heats the lung organ.

Optionally, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 6, the method further includes: atemperature sensor 4 and a controller 41. Thetemperature sensor 4 is mounted on the support mechanism, and thetemperature sensor 4 is used for detecting the temperature of the surface of the pulmonary organ. When the temperature of the lung organ reaches a standard value, a signal is sent to the controller 41, and the controller 41 displays the specific temperature in the lung organ, so that the power supply of the resistance wire is cut off from the outside.

Optionally, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the method further includes: a plurality ofsecond bolts 5 have been seted up a plurality of screw holes aroundlast casing 1 andlower casing 11, and the screw hole of going upcasing 1 and the screw hole butt joint ofcasing 11 down, and a plurality ofsecond bolts 5 are worn to establish in the screw hole, make and go upcasing 1 lid and close under oncasing 11.

Optionally, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the method further includes: a plurality of second support posts 6. The four second supportingcolumns 6 are fixed around the bottom of thelower shell 11 and used for supporting thelower shell 11, so that thelower shell 11 is stably placed. And bottom plates are arranged at the bottoms of the four support columns and are used for placing the support device on a plane.

Example two

The second embodiment is an alternative to the first embodiment, and is different from the first embodiment in that, as shown in fig. 7, the method includes: asecond heat patch 3. Thesecond heating plate 3 is a silica gel heating plate, thesecond heating plate 3 is tightly attached to the outer wall of thelower shell 11 to supply heat to thelower shell 11, so that thelower shell 11 generates a certain temperature. When the lung organ is placed in the cavity, the lower surface of the lung organ is attached to the inner wall of thelower shell 11, and the temperature of thelower shell 11 is transmitted to the lung organ, so that the lung organ has a certain temperature. Anexternal connection hole 32 is provided at the rear end of theupper casing 1, and a catheter is inserted through theexternal connection hole 32 to inject a fluid, such as physiological saline, into the interior of the casing over the pulmonary organs. Normal saline is injected into the cavity, and thesecond heating sheet 3 heats the cavity, so that the normal saline has a certain temperature and then transfers the heat to the lung organ, and the lung organ has a certain temperature.

Optionally, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the method further includes: arubber stopper 31. Therubber plug 31 is placed in theexternal connection hole 32, and after liquid is injected into the cavity, theexternal connection hole 32 is blocked by therubber plug 31, so that the liquid is prevented from leaking.

Optionally, in this embodiment, the method further includes: sealingrubber ring 33, sealingrubber ring 33 install at the opening part oflast casing 1, are equipped with corresponding draw-ingroove 34 at the opening part of casing 11 down, and whenlast casing 1 lid was established on casing 11 down, sealingrubber ring 33 card was in draw-ingroove 34 department, prevented that inside liquid from flowing around the casing.

EXAMPLE III

The third embodiment is an alternative to the first embodiment, and is different from the first embodiment in that, as shown in fig. 8, the method further includes: and abuckle 51. One sides of theupper shell 1 and thelower shell 11 are hinged, and the other side of theupper shell 1 is provided with abuckle 51, and thebuckle 51 is hinged with the surface of theupper shell 1. When theupper case 1 is placed on thelower case 11, thelatch 51 is latched to thelower case 11.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first feature and the second feature or indirectly contacting the first feature and the second feature through an intermediate.

Also, a first feature "on," "above," and "over" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or that only the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example" or "some examples," or the like, means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A lung fixation support device with heating function, comprising: the device comprises a frame body, a supporting mechanism and a heating device;

the support body includes: an upper housing and a lower housing;

the upper shell and the lower shell are made of acrylic transparent materials;

the upper shell and the lower shell are covered to form a cavity;

the upper shell is provided with an operation window communicated with the cavity, and the operation window is used for inserting an external component into the cavity;

the support mechanism includes: the device comprises an upper clamp sleeve, a lower clamp sleeve, a plurality of first supporting columns and a plurality of first bolts;

a plurality of threaded holes are formed in two sides of the upper jacket and the lower jacket, a plurality of first bolts penetrate through the threaded holes, the upper jacket is fixed with the lower jacket through the plurality of first bolts, and an annular space for containing pulmonary organs is formed after the upper jacket and the lower jacket are fixed;

the lower jacket is fixed at the bottom of the lower shell through a plurality of first supporting columns;

the first support column includes: a fixed joint and a bolt component;

the fixing section is sleeved below the bolt component, the bolt component can axially slide in the fixing section, and the bolt component is clamped in the fixing section;

the heating device is used for supplying heat to the lung organ.

2. The lung fixation support apparatus with heating function of claim 1, wherein the latch assembly comprises: the sliding joint, the first elastic piece and the stop block;

the sliding joint is positioned above the fixed joint, and the fixed joint is sleeved outside the sliding joint, so that the sliding joint slides along the axial direction of the fixed joint;

the sliding joint is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is used for placing the first elastic piece;

one end of the first elastic piece is fixed in the mounting groove, the other end of the first elastic piece is fixed on the stop block, and the stop block protrudes out of the surface of the mounting groove;

the fixing section is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;

the surface area of the limiting groove is larger than that of the stop block, and the limiting grooves are used for being sleeved with the stop block.

3. The lung fixation support device with heating function of claim 1, wherein the upper jacket is in an inverted "W" shape and the lower jacket is in a "W" shape.

4. The lung fixation support device with heating function of claim 1, wherein the support mechanism further comprises: a plurality of second elastic members;

the second elastic pieces are sleeved on the first bolt, and the second elastic pieces are located between the upper clamping sleeve and the lower clamping sleeve.

5. The lung fixation support apparatus with heating function as set forth in claim 1, wherein the heating means comprises: a plurality of first heating sheets;

the first heating sheets are arranged on the inner wall of the lower jacket and externally connected with a power supply, and the first heating sheets are used for preheating the lower jacket.

6. The lung fixation support apparatus with heating function as set forth in claim 1, wherein the heating means comprises: a second heating plate;

the second heating plate is attached to the outer wall of the lower shell and used for heating the lower shell;

the rear end of the upper shell is provided with an external connection hole used for injecting liquid, and the lower shell supplies heat to the lung organs through the liquid.

7. The lung fixation support apparatus with heating function of claim 6, further comprising: a rubber stopper;

the rubber stopper is located in the external connection hole, and the rubber stopper is used for blocking the external connection hole.

8. The lung fixation support apparatus with heating function as set forth in claim 1 or 6, further comprising: sealing the rubber ring;

a clamping groove is formed in the opening of the lower shell, and the sealing ring is fixed at the opening of the upper shell;

when the upper shell is covered on the lower shell, the sealing ring is positioned in the clamping groove.

9. The lung fixation support apparatus with heating function as set forth in claim 1, wherein the heating device further comprises: a temperature sensor and a controller;

the temperature sensor is positioned on the supporting mechanism and used for sensing the temperature inside the cavity;

the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the controller.

10. The lung fixation support apparatus with heating function of claims 1-4, further comprising: a plurality of second bolts;

a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the two sides of the upper shell cover and the lower shell, and a plurality of second bolts penetrate through the threaded holes;

the upper shell is covered on the lower shell, and the upper shell and the lower shell are fixed through a plurality of second bolts.

11. The lung fixation support apparatus with heating function of claims 1-4, further comprising: buckling;

the upper shell is hinged with one side of the lower shell, and the other side of the upper shell is provided with a buckle which is hinged with the surface of the upper shell;

when the upper shell is covered on the lower shell, the buckle is buckled on the lower shell.

12. The lung fixation support apparatus with heating function as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of second support columns;

the plurality of second supporting columns are fixed at the bottom of the lower shell and used for fixing the lower shell.

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