CN112572353A - Windscreen wiper device with function range convenient to adjust - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a wiper device convenient for adjusting action range, which comprises a fixed base plate, wherein a first driving motor is fixedly arranged on the fixed base plate, and an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a first lead screw; a vertical fixing plate is fixed on one side of the fixing bottom plate, a helical gear is mounted on the vertical fixing plate through a rotating shaft, and the helical gear is meshed with the first lead screw; the fixed bottom plate is also fixedly provided with a first fixed rod, the first fixed rod is hinged with a first windshield wiper, and the middle part of the first windshield wiper is hinged with the top of the first fixed rod; the fixed bottom plate is provided with a second fixed rod, a second windshield wiper is hinged on the second fixed rod, and the middle part of the second windshield wiper is hinged with the top of the second fixed rod; the bevel gear is hinged with a first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the bevel gear, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the middle of the second connecting rod, and one section of the second connecting rod is hinged with the lower end of the first windshield wiper. The invention can adjust the action range of the windshield wiper and more comprehensively clean the glass.

Description

Windscreen wiper device with function range convenient to adjust

Technical Field

The invention relates to a windscreen wiper device with a conveniently adjusted action range, and belongs to the technical field of automobile accessory structures.

Background

A wiper, also called a wiper, a wiper blade, or a windshield wiper, is a device for wiping off raindrops and dust attached to a windshield of a vehicle, so as to improve visibility of a driver and increase driving safety. Because of legal requirements, almost all motor vehicles come with wipers. The rear windows of vehicles such as hatchbacks and recreational vehicles are also equipped with wipers. In addition to automobiles, other transportation means are provided with wipers such as trains, trams, and the like. Some engineering machines, such as cranes, etc., are also equipped with wipers. At present, most glass wipers are of wiper structures, and can scrape off large-area glass surface water. However, since a certain distance is left between the two wipers, a part of the area above the middle parts of the two wipers cannot be touched by the glass wipers.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a wiper device with a conveniently adjustable action range, which can adjust the action range of a wiper and clean automobile glass more comprehensively.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a wiper device convenient for adjusting the action range comprises a fixed base plate, wherein a first driving motor is fixedly arranged on the fixed base plate, and an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a first lead screw; a vertical fixing plate is fixed on one side of the fixing bottom plate, a helical gear is mounted on the vertical fixing plate through a rotating shaft, and the helical gear is meshed with the first lead screw; the fixed bottom plate is also fixedly provided with a first fixed rod, the first fixed rod is hinged with a first windshield wiper, and the middle part of the first windshield wiper is hinged with the top of the first fixed rod; the fixed bottom plate is provided with a second fixed rod, a second windshield wiper is hinged on the second fixed rod, and the middle part of the second windshield wiper is hinged with the top of the second fixed rod; a first connecting rod is hinged on the bevel gear, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the bevel gear, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the middle part of the second connecting rod, and one section of the second connecting rod is hinged with the lower end of the first windshield wiper; a track groove is formed in the second connecting rod, a limiting block is arranged at the lower end of the second windshield wiper and is positioned in the track groove; and the fixed bottom plate is also fixedly provided with a driving device, and the driving device is connected with the second fixed rod and can adjust the position of the second fixed rod.

In the wiper device with the function range convenient to adjust, the driving device comprises a second driving motor, a sliding rail and a second lead screw, the second driving motor and the sliding rail are fixedly arranged on the fixed bottom plate, and an output shaft of the second lead screw is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second driving motor; the lower end of the second fixed rod is provided with a threaded hole and a sliding groove, the sliding rail is positioned in the sliding groove, the second screw rod is positioned in the threaded hole,

in the wiper device convenient for adjusting the action range, the fixed base plate is also fixedly provided with a first fixed seat, and two ends of the first lead screw are both arranged on the first fixed seat; the fixed baseplate is further fixedly provided with a second fixed seat, and two ends of the second lead screw are both mounted on the second fixed seat.

In the wiper device convenient for adjusting the action range, the cross sections of the limiting block and the track groove are both T-shaped, and the cross sections of the sliding groove and the sliding rail are both T-shaped.

In the wiper device convenient for adjusting the action range, the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are both positioned between the first lead screw and the second lead screw, the lower part of the second fixing rod is provided with the sliding block, and the threaded hole and the sliding groove are both positioned on the sliding block.

Compared with the prior art, the automobile windshield wiper has the advantages that the action range of the windshield wiper can be adjusted, and the automobile glass can be cleaned more comprehensively. First driving motor drives the helical gear through first lead screw and rotates, and the helical gear drives first windshield wiper and second windshield wiper along the pin joint swing through first connecting rod and second connecting rod, strikes off the water of remaining on the glass at the wobbling in-process. First windshield wiper and second windshield wiper in wobbling in-process second driving motor pass through the direction reciprocating motion of second lead screw drive second dead lever along the second lead screw, make the second windshield wiper keep away from first windshield wiper again after being close to first windshield wiper gradually, because the position of second windshield wiper is mobile, can act on wider area on the glass.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second fixing rod located in the middle of a second lead screw;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second fixing rod at the end of the second lead screw.

Reference numerals: 1-fixed bottom plate, 2-second driving motor, 3-first driving motor, 4-first fixed seat, 5-first fixed rod, 6-helical gear, 7-first windshield wiper, 8-second windshield wiper, 9-first connecting rod, 10-second connecting rod, 11-second fixed rod, 12-first lead screw, 13-threaded hole, 14-sliding block, 15-sliding groove, 16-second lead screw, 17-sliding rail, 18-second fixed seat and 19-vertical fixed plate.

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.

Detailed Description

Example 1 of the invention: a wiper device convenient for adjusting the action range comprises a fixed base plate 1, wherein afirst driving motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the fixed base plate 1, and an output shaft of thefirst driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with afirst lead screw 12; avertical fixing plate 19 is fixed on one side of the fixing bottom plate 1, ahelical gear 6 is installed on thevertical fixing plate 19 through a rotating shaft, and thehelical gear 6 is meshed with thefirst lead screw 12; a first fixedrod 5 is further fixed on the fixed bottom plate 1, afirst windshield wiper 7 is hinged on the firstfixed rod 5, and the middle part of thefirst windshield wiper 7 is hinged with the top of the first fixedrod 5; a second fixedrod 11 is arranged on the fixed bottom plate 1, asecond windshield wiper 8 is hinged on the second fixedrod 11, and the middle part of thesecond windshield wiper 8 is hinged with the top of the second fixedrod 11; a first connectingrod 9 is hinged on thebevel gear 6, one end of the first connectingrod 9 is hinged with thebevel gear 6, the other end of the first connectingrod 9 is hinged with the middle part of a second connectingrod 10, and one section of the second connectingrod 10 is hinged with the lower end of thefirst windshield wiper 7; a track groove is formed in the second connectingrod 10, and a limiting block is arranged at the lower end of thesecond windshield wiper 8 and is positioned in the track groove; the fixed bottom plate 1 is also fixedly provided with a driving device, the driving device is connected with the second fixedrod 11, and the position of the second fixedrod 11 can be adjusted.

Example 2: a wiper device convenient for adjusting the action range comprises a fixed base plate 1, wherein afirst driving motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the fixed base plate 1, and an output shaft of thefirst driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with afirst lead screw 12; avertical fixing plate 19 is fixed on one side of the fixing bottom plate 1, ahelical gear 6 is installed on thevertical fixing plate 19 through a rotating shaft, and thehelical gear 6 is meshed with thefirst lead screw 12; a first fixedrod 5 is further fixed on the fixed bottom plate 1, afirst windshield wiper 7 is hinged on the firstfixed rod 5, and the middle part of thefirst windshield wiper 7 is hinged with the top of the first fixedrod 5; a second fixedrod 11 is arranged on the fixed bottom plate 1, asecond windshield wiper 8 is hinged on the second fixedrod 11, and the middle part of thesecond windshield wiper 8 is hinged with the top of the second fixedrod 11; a first connectingrod 9 is hinged on thebevel gear 6, one end of the first connectingrod 9 is hinged with thebevel gear 6, the other end of the first connectingrod 9 is hinged with the middle part of a second connectingrod 10, and one section of the second connectingrod 10 is hinged with the lower end of thefirst windshield wiper 7; a track groove is formed in the second connectingrod 10, and a limiting block is arranged at the lower end of thesecond windshield wiper 8 and is positioned in the track groove; the fixed bottom plate 1 is also fixedly provided with a driving device, the driving device is connected with the second fixedrod 11, and the position of the second fixedrod 11 can be adjusted.

The driving device comprises asecond driving motor 2, a slidingrail 17 and asecond lead screw 16, thesecond driving motor 2 and the slidingrail 17 are fixedly arranged on the fixed bottom plate 1, and thesecond lead screw 16 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of thesecond driving motor 2; the lower end of thesecond fixing rod 11 is provided with a threadedhole 13 and asliding groove 15, the slidingrail 17 is positioned in thesliding groove 15, thesecond lead screw 16 is positioned in the threadedhole 13, the fixing base plate 1 is also fixedly provided with afirst fixing seat 4, and two ends of thefirst lead screw 12 are both arranged on thefirst fixing seat 4; still fixed mounting hassecond fixing base 18 on PMKD 1, the both ends ofsecond lead screw 16 are all installed onsecond fixing base 18.

Example 3: a wiper device convenient for adjusting the action range comprises a fixed base plate 1, wherein afirst driving motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the fixed base plate 1, and an output shaft of thefirst driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with afirst lead screw 12; avertical fixing plate 19 is fixed on one side of the fixing bottom plate 1, ahelical gear 6 is installed on thevertical fixing plate 19 through a rotating shaft, and thehelical gear 6 is meshed with thefirst lead screw 12; a first fixedrod 5 is further fixed on the fixed bottom plate 1, afirst windshield wiper 7 is hinged on the firstfixed rod 5, and the middle part of thefirst windshield wiper 7 is hinged with the top of the first fixedrod 5; a second fixedrod 11 is arranged on the fixed bottom plate 1, asecond windshield wiper 8 is hinged on the second fixedrod 11, and the middle part of thesecond windshield wiper 8 is hinged with the top of the second fixedrod 11; a first connectingrod 9 is hinged on thebevel gear 6, one end of the first connectingrod 9 is hinged with thebevel gear 6, the other end of the first connectingrod 9 is hinged with the middle part of a second connectingrod 10, and one section of the second connectingrod 10 is hinged with the lower end of thefirst windshield wiper 7; a track groove is formed in the second connectingrod 10, and a limiting block is arranged at the lower end of thesecond windshield wiper 8 and is positioned in the track groove; the fixed bottom plate 1 is also fixedly provided with a driving device, the driving device is connected with the second fixedrod 11, and the position of the second fixedrod 11 can be adjusted.

The driving device comprises asecond driving motor 2, a slidingrail 17 and asecond lead screw 16, thesecond driving motor 2 and the slidingrail 17 are fixedly arranged on the fixed bottom plate 1, and thesecond lead screw 16 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of thesecond driving motor 2; the lower end of thesecond fixing rod 11 is provided with a threadedhole 13 and asliding groove 15, the slidingrail 17 is positioned in thesliding groove 15, thesecond lead screw 16 is positioned in the threadedhole 13,

the fixed base plate 1 is also fixedly provided with a first fixedseat 4, and two ends of thefirst lead screw 12 are both arranged on the first fixedseat 4; still fixed mounting hassecond fixing base 18 on PMKD 1, the both ends ofsecond lead screw 16 are all installed onsecond fixing base 18. The cross-sections of the limiting blocks and the track grooves are T-shaped, and the cross-sections of thesliding grooves 15 and the slidingrails 17 are T-shaped. Thefirst fixing rod 5 and thesecond fixing rod 11 are both positioned between thefirst lead screw 12 and thesecond lead screw 16, the lower part of thesecond fixing rod 11 is provided with aslide block 14, and the threadedhole 13 and thesliding groove 15 are both positioned on theslide block 14.

The working principle of one embodiment of the invention is as follows: the first drivingmotor 3 drives thehelical gear 6 to rotate through thefirst lead screw 12, thehelical gear 6 drives thefirst windshield wiper 7 and thesecond windshield wiper 9 to swing along a hinge point through the first connectingrod 9 and the second connectingrod 10, and the remained water on the glass is scraped off in the swinging process. The second drivingmotor 2 drives thesecond fixing rod 11 to reciprocate along the direction of thesecond screw rod 16 in the swinging process of thefirst wiper 7 and thesecond wiper 9 through thesecond screw rod 16, so that thesecond wiper 8 gradually approaches thefirst wiper 7 and then is far away from thefirst wiper 7, and the position of thesecond wiper 8 is movable, so that the second wiper can act on a wider area on glass.

Claims (5)

1. The wiper device is characterized by comprising a fixed base plate (1), wherein a first driving motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the fixed base plate (1), and an output shaft of the first driving motor (3) is fixedly connected with a first lead screw (12); a vertical fixing plate (19) is fixed on one side of the fixing bottom plate (1), a helical gear (6) is mounted on the vertical fixing plate (19) through a rotating shaft, and the helical gear (6) is meshed with the first lead screw (12); a first fixed rod (5) is further fixed on the fixed bottom plate (1), a first windshield wiper (7) is hinged on the first fixed rod (5), and the middle part of the first windshield wiper (7) is hinged with the top of the first fixed rod (5); a second fixed rod (11) is arranged on the fixed bottom plate (1), a second windshield wiper (8) is hinged on the second fixed rod (11), and the middle part of the second windshield wiper (8) is hinged with the top of the second fixed rod (11); a first connecting rod (9) is hinged on the bevel gear (6), one end of the first connecting rod (9) is hinged with the bevel gear (6), the other end of the first connecting rod (9) is hinged with the middle part of a second connecting rod (10), and one section of the second connecting rod (10) is hinged with the lower end of the first windshield wiper (7); a track groove is formed in the second connecting rod (10), a limiting block is arranged at the lower end of the second windshield wiper (8), and the limiting block is located in the track groove; the fixed bottom plate (1) is also fixedly provided with a driving device, the driving device is connected with the second fixed rod (11), and the position of the second fixed rod (11) can be adjusted.

2. The windscreen wiper device with the function of convenient adjustment according to claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a second driving motor (2), a sliding rail (17) and a second lead screw (16), the second driving motor (2) and the sliding rail (17) are fixedly arranged on the fixed base plate (1), and the second lead screw (16) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second driving motor (2); the lower end of the second fixing rod (11) is provided with a threaded hole (13) and a sliding groove (15), the sliding rail (17) is located in the sliding groove (15), and the second lead screw (16) is located in the threaded hole (13).

3. The windscreen wiper device with the function of convenient adjustment according to claim 1, wherein a first fixed seat (4) is further fixedly mounted on the fixed base plate (1), and both ends of the first lead screw (12) are mounted on the first fixed seat (4); still fixed mounting has second fixing base (18) on PMKD (1), the both ends of second lead screw (16) are all installed on second fixing base (18).

4. The wiper device with adjustable working range as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross-sections of the stopper and the rail groove are T-shaped, and the cross-sections of the sliding groove (15) and the sliding rail (17) are T-shaped.

5. The windscreen wiper device with easy adjustment of the operating range as set forth in claim 2, wherein said first fixing rod (5) and said second fixing rod (11) are both located between said first threaded spindle (12) and said second threaded spindle (16), and wherein said second fixing rod (11) has a slider (14) at the lower part thereof, and wherein said threaded hole (13) and said sliding groove (15) are both located on said slider (14).

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