A take off can formula equipment for frock lockingTechnical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of tool machining equipment, and particularly relates to energy-removing equipment for tool locking.
Background
The tool is used for locking a product and then enters a machining center to be machined. And to lock the tool, external force such as gas or electricity is needed to enter the machining center, and the air pipe or the cable is needed to be simultaneously followed.
Because when carrying out the frock and press from both sides tightly, need place the frock on can equipment, carry out spacing fixed to it afterwards, at the in-process of placing, be difficult for aiming at, because the frock is heavier during the regulation, be difficult for removing to because the gravity that its self received when placing, impact force when can causing to place is great.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a de-energizing device for tool locking to solve the above problems, which can be conveniently adjusted after being placed, and reduce the impact force.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the background art, the invention provides a de-energizing device for tool locking.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a de-energized type device for locking a tool comprises a tool plate and a limiting hole arranged at the bottom of the tool plate, wherein an insertion rod is arranged at the bottom of the tool plate, a transition rod is arranged at the bottom end of the insertion rod, a locking machine is arranged at the bottom end of the transition rod, a supporting and limiting device is arranged at the bottom of the tool plate, wherein,
the supporting and limiting device comprises a supporting table, supporting columns are arranged at four corners of the top of the supporting table, supporting rods are arranged at the tops of the supporting columns, the top ends of the supporting rods are positioned in the limiting holes, a plurality of inclined plates are arranged at the positions close to the two sides of the top of the supporting platform, door-shaped rods are inserted at the bottom ends of the inclined plates, the bottom ends of the door-shaped rods are connected with the supporting platform, and a first torsion spring is connected between the door-shaped rod and the inclined plates, the distance between the two corresponding inclined plates on different sides is gradually increased towards the top, and the opposite surfaces of the two corresponding inclined plates on different sides are respectively provided with a limiting groove, the bottom of the inner side of the limiting groove is fixedly connected with a supporting spring, the top end of the supporting spring is connected with a limiting block, the surface of the limiting block is connected with a Z-shaped rod, the Z-shaped rod is positioned under the tooling plate, the rolling ball is inserted at a position, close to the top end, of the Z-shaped rod, and the top end of the Z-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a limiting disc; the supporting table is characterized in that a plurality of limiting plates are arranged at the top of the supporting table and correspond to the inclined plates one to one, and the limiting plates are located at positions between the inclined plates and the edges of the side edges of the supporting table.
Preferably, a T-shaped cylinder is arranged between two adjacent sloping plates on the same side, the bottom of the single-end of the T-shaped cylinder is communicated with a bent pipe, and the bottom end of the bent pipe faces the lower surface of the supporting table; a connecting spring is arranged inside the T-shaped cylinder, one end of the connecting spring is connected to the inner wall of the single-end of the T-shaped cylinder, and the other end of the connecting spring is connected with a gravity ball.
Preferably, the gravity ball is connected with two connecting ropes, the end parts of the two connecting ropes are connected with deflection plates, one ends of the deflection plates are located on the outer side of the T-shaped cylinder, the other ends of the deflection plates are located on the inner side of the T-shaped cylinder, the two deflection plates are respectively and movably connected to two end parts of the double-end of the T-shaped cylinder, and second torsion springs are arranged at the movable connection parts of the deflection plates and the T-shaped cylinder.
Preferably, the connecting rope is in a stretching state and is made of stainless steel wire material.
Preferably, the transition rod is in threaded connection with the inserted rod, and the bottom end of the inserted rod is a pointed end.
Preferably, the top end of the limiting plate is connected with a cushion pad, and the cushion pad is made of rubber materials.
Preferably, the top end of the cushion pad is a tip, and the surface of the cushion pad is provided with a plurality of through holes.
Preferably, the supporting rod is matched with the limiting hole, the top end of the supporting rod is connected with a silica gel pad, and the upper surface of the silica gel pad is smoothly arranged.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the invention has the advantages that the plurality of inclined plates are arranged at the top of the supporting table, the movable rolling balls are arranged on the inclined plates, the rolling balls can be pressed down by the tooling plate, when the rolling balls are pressed, the supporting springs are compressed, simultaneously, the top ends of the inclined plates are gradually pressed and inclined in the direction away from the tooling plate, so that the first torsion spring is deformed, the impact force on the tooling plate is weakened due to the deformation of the connecting springs and the first torsion spring, the inclined plates on the two sides can block the tooling plate, then, the tooling plate is pushed to move, the rolling balls at the bottom of the tooling plate can roll on the Z-shaped rod, the resistance force when the tooling plate moves is reduced, the convenience of adjustment is improved, the tooling plate is pressed down, the top ends of the supporting rods enter the limiting holes, then, the locking machine is started, the locking machine drives the transition rods to rotate, the transition rods rotate outside the insertion rods, so that the transition rods and the insertion rods are connected together through threads, until the inserted rod enters the transition rod sufficiently, the locking machine stops working, the locking machine is reversed, the transition rod is separated from the inserted rod, the energy losing state is realized, then, the tooling plate automatically ascends under the action of the restoring force of the supporting spring, the tooling plate is conveniently removed, and the working efficiency is improved;
2. according to the invention, the tooling plate is arranged on the rolling ball, the top end of the inclined plate is pressed downwards, the single-end of the T-shaped cylinder can deflect downwards along with the deflection of the inclined plate, then the gravity ball in the T-shaped cylinder can move towards the single-end, the connecting spring is compressed, meanwhile, gas in the T-shaped cylinder is pressed out through the bent pipe, the bottom end of the bent pipe faces to the lower surface of the supporting table, the pressed gas has upward thrust on the tooling plate, and further the downward impact force of the tooling plate is reduced;
3. according to the invention, the connecting rope can be pulled to move through the movement of the gravity ball, the connecting rope can pull one end of each deflection plate positioned on the outer side of the T-shaped cylinder to deflect, so that the ends of the two deflection plates positioned on the outer sides are close to each other, when the deflection plates are close to each other, a part of gas can be pressed upwards to further push up the tooling plate, further the downward impact force of the tooling plate is reduced, and after the tooling plate is separated, the deflection plates return to the original position under the restoring action of the second torsion spring.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the tooling plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the T-shaped cylinder of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a tooling plate 1, a limiting hole 2, an inserted bar 3, a transition bar 4, alocking machine 5, a supporting and limitingdevice 6, a supporting table 61, a supportingcolumn 62, a supportingrod 63, aninclined plate 64, a supportingspring 65, a limitingblock 66, a Z-shaped bar 67, arolling ball 68, alimiting plate 69, a T-shaped cylinder 7, abent pipe 8, a connectingspring 9, agravity ball 10, a connectingrope 11, adeflection plate 12 and a cushion pad 13.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides energy-removing equipment for tool locking, which comprises a tool plate 1 and a limiting hole 2 formed at the bottom of the tool plate 1, wherein an inserting rod 3 is arranged at the bottom of the tool plate 1, a transition rod 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the inserting rod 3, alocking machine 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the transition rod 4, a supporting and limitingdevice 6 is arranged at the bottom of the tool plate 1, wherein,
the supporting and limitingdevice 6 comprises a supporting table 61, supportingcolumns 62 are arranged at four corners of the top of the supporting table 61, supportingrods 63 are arranged at the top of the supportingcolumns 62, the top ends of the supportingrods 63 are positioned in the limiting holes 2, a plurality ofinclined plates 64 are arranged at positions, close to two sides, of the top of the supporting table 61, door-shaped rods are inserted at the bottom ends of theinclined plates 64, the bottom ends of the door-shaped rods are connected with the supporting table 61, a first torsion spring is connected between each door-shaped rod and eachinclined plate 64, the distance between each two correspondinginclined plates 64 on different sides is gradually increased towards the top, limiting grooves are formed in the opposite surfaces of the two correspondinginclined plates 64 on different sides, supportingsprings 65 are fixedly connected at the bottoms of the inner sides of the limiting grooves, limitingblocks 66 are connected at the top ends of the supportingsprings 65, Z-shaped rods 67 are connected to the surfaces of the limitingblocks 66, the Z-shaped rods 67 are positioned under the tooling plate 1, androlling balls 68 are inserted at positions, close to the top ends of the Z-shaped rods 67, the top end of the Z-shaped rod 67 is fixedly connected with a limiting disc; the supporting table 61 is provided with a plurality oflimiting plates 69 on the top, the plurality oflimiting plates 69 correspond to the plurality ofinclined plates 64 one by one, and thelimiting plates 69 are located at positions between theinclined plates 64 and the edges of the side edges of the supporting table 61.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, a T-shaped cylinder 7 is arranged between twoadjacent sloping plates 64 on the same side, the bottom of a single end of the T-shaped cylinder 7 is communicated with abent pipe 8, and the bottom of thebent pipe 8 faces the lower surface of thesupport platform 61; a connectingspring 9 is arranged in the T-shaped cylinder 7, one end of the connectingspring 9 is connected to the inner wall of the single-end of the T-shaped cylinder 7, and the other end of the connectingspring 9 is connected with agravity ball 10; on the tool plate 1 was placed in the roll ball, when pushing down theswash plate 64 top, the single-end of a T type section of thick bamboo 7 can be followed the deflection ofswash plate 64 and deflected downwards, andgravity ball 10 in a T type section of thick bamboo 7 can remove to the single-end afterwards, compressescoupling spring 9, passes throughreturn bend 8 extrusion with the gas in a T type section of thick bamboo 7 simultaneously, and returnbend 8 bottom is towards the lower surface of brace table 61, and the gas of extrusion has ascending thrust to tool plate 1, and then reduces the decurrent impact force of tool plate 1.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, two connectingropes 11 are connected to thegravity ball 10, end portions of the two connectingropes 11 are connected todeflection plates 12, one end of eachdeflection plate 12 is located outside the T-shaped cylinder 7, the other end of eachdeflection plate 12 is located inside the T-shaped cylinder 7, the twodeflection plates 12 are respectively movably connected to two end portions of two ends of the T-shaped cylinder 7, and a second torsion spring is disposed at a movable connection portion between eachdeflection plate 12 and the T-shaped cylinder 7; whengravity ball 10 removed, can the pulling connectrope 11 to remove, connectrope 11 can pull the oneend deflection plate 12 that is located the T type section of thick bamboo 7 outside and deflect, make the one end that twodeflection plates 12 are located the outside close to each other, when being close to, can upwards push some gas, have further boosting effect to frock board 1, and then reduce frock board 1 decurrent impact force, frock board 1 breaks away from the back,deflection plate 12 is under the reset effect of second torsional spring and get back to the normal position.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the connectingstring 11 is in a stretched state, and the connectingstring 11 is made of stainless steel wire.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the transition rod 4 is in threaded connection with the insert rod 3, and the bottom end of the insert rod 3 is a tip end; the top end of the inserted bar 3 is a pointed end, so that the inserted bar 3 and the transition bar 4 can be aligned conveniently.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a cushion 13 is connected to the top end of thelimiting plate 69, and the cushion 13 is made of a rubber material.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the top end of the cushion pad 13 is a pointed end, and the surface of the cushion pad 13 is provided with a plurality of through holes; the blotter 13 can be close to limitingplate 69 at theswash plate 64 after, plays the cushioning effect toswash plate 64, reduces the striking of the two, and there are a plurality of through-holes on the blotter 13 surface simultaneously, can be when the blotter 13 receives the compression, and the convenient deformation of through-hole department makes the blotter 13 better to the buffering effect ofswash plate 64.
As a specific embodiment of the invention, the supportingrod 63 is matched with the limiting hole 2, the top end of the supportingrod 63 is connected with a silica gel pad, and the upper surface of the silica gel pad is smoothly arranged; silica gel pad can play the cushioning effect to the frock board 1 of placing to because the smooth setting in silica gel pad upper surface promotes when frock board 1 removes, conveniently removes frock board 1, reduces the resistance when removing, and can reduce the noise that produces when removing.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, when the tool is clamped, the tool needs to be placed on the energy removing equipment and then limited and fixed, the tool is not easy to align in the placing process, and the tool is heavy and not easy to move in the adjusting process, and the impact force is large in the placing process due to the gravity borne by the tool during the placing process, so that the tool is convenient to adjust after being placed, and the impact force is reduced; the specific measures and the using process are as follows: by arranging the plurality ofinclined plates 64 on the top of the supportingplatform 61 and arranging therolling balls 68 capable of moving on theinclined plates 64, when the tooling plate 1 is placed on the surface of the supporting and limitingdevice 6, namely on therolling balls 68, the tooling plate 1 can press therolling balls 68 downwards, and therolling balls 68 are pressed, therolling balls 68 can drive the Z-shaped rods 67, the Z-shaped rods 67 drive thelimiting blocks 66 to compress the supportingsprings 65, and simultaneously, the top ends of theinclined plates 64 are gradually pressed and inclined towards the direction far away from the tooling plate 1, so that the first torsion springs are deformed, the impact force on the tooling plate 1 is weakened due to the deformation of the connectingsprings 9 and the first torsion springs, theinclined plates 64 on the two sides can block the tooling plate 1, and then the tooling plate 1 is pushed to move, therolling balls 68 at the bottom of the tooling plate 1 can roll on the Z-shaped rods 67, the resistance when the tooling plate 1 moves is reduced, and the convenience in adjustment is improved, after thesupport rod 63 is aligned with the limiting hole 2, the tooling plate 1 is pressed down, the top end of thesupport rod 63 enters the limiting hole 2, then thelocking machine 5 is started, thelocking machine 5 drives the transition rod 4 to rotate, the transition rod 4 rotates outside the insert rod 3, the transition rod 4 is in threaded connection with the insert rod 3 until the insert rod 3 enters the transition rod 4 sufficiently, and finally thelocking machine 5 stops working.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.