技术领域Technical field
本发明实施例涉及工业控制领域，尤其涉及一种边缘终端设备的管理系统、方法、装置及存储介质。Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of industrial control, and in particular, to a management system, method, device and storage medium for edge terminal equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着边缘计算技术和边缘存储技术的不断发展，越来越多的设备被部署在工业现场(即靠近产品或数据源头的边缘端)而非中心管理机房中，为工业生产的顺利运行提供了强大的设备支持。With the continuous development of edge computing technology and edge storage technology, more and more devices are deployed at industrial sites (i.e., the edges close to products or data sources) rather than in central management computer rooms, providing solutions for the smooth operation of industrial production. Strong device support.
边缘端设备的管理和维护，通常是通过太网线路或串口通信，将上位机终端设备与边缘端设备进行物理连接，进而再通过上位机终端设备对该边缘端设备进行运维操作。The management and maintenance of edge devices usually involves physically connecting the host computer terminal device to the edge device through Ethernet lines or serial port communications, and then operating and maintaining the edge device through the host computer terminal device.
但这样的技术方案，需要上位机终端设备在地理上接近边缘端设备，以便进行物理连接，对上位机终端设备的现场支持提供了极为严格的使用要求，且工作人员仅能对一个边缘端设备进行运维，需要耗费大量的人力成本和时间成本，运维效率极低。However, such a technical solution requires the host computer terminal equipment to be geographically close to the edge device for physical connection. It provides extremely strict usage requirements for the on-site support of the host computer terminal device, and the staff can only support one edge device. Operation and maintenance requires a lot of labor costs and time costs, and the operation and maintenance efficiency is extremely low.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种边缘终端设备的管理系统、方法、装置及存储介质，以对边缘终端设备实现远程运维操作。Embodiments of the present invention provide a management system, method, device and storage medium for edge terminal equipment to implement remote operation and maintenance of edge terminal equipment.
第一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种边缘终端设备的管理系统，包括：In a first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a management system for edge terminal devices, including:
至少一个用户侧管理设备、域名解析服务器、管理云服务器和至少一个边界网关设备；其中，所述管理云服务器分别与所述至少一个用户侧管理设备、所述域名解析服务器和所述至少一个边界网关设备连接；At least one user-side management device, domain name resolution server, management cloud server and at least one border gateway device; wherein the management cloud server is connected to the at least one user-side management device, the domain name resolution server and the at least one border device respectively. Gateway device connection;
所述用户侧管理设备，用于获取用户侧控制指令，并将所述用户侧控制指令传输给所述管理云服务器；The user-side management device is used to obtain user-side control instructions and transmit the user-side control instructions to the management cloud server;
所述域名解析服务器，用于存储所述至少一个边界网关设备的域名与互联网IP地址的映射关系；The domain name resolution server is used to store the mapping relationship between the domain name of the at least one border gateway device and the Internet IP address;
所述管理云服务器，用于获取所述用户侧管理设备传输的所述用户侧控制指令，解析所述用户侧控制指令获取目标域名，通过所述域名解析服务器获取与所述目标域名匹配的目标互联网IP地址，以及将所述用户侧控制指令通过所述目标互联网IP地址传输给对应的边界网关设备；The management cloud server is used to obtain the user-side control instructions transmitted by the user-side management device, parse the user-side control instructions to obtain the target domain name, and obtain the target matching the target domain name through the domain name resolution server. Internet IP address, and transmit the user-side control instruction to the corresponding border gateway device through the target Internet IP address;
所述边界网关设备，连接至少一个边缘终端设备，用于获取所述管理云服务器传输的所述用户侧控制指令，并通过局域网IP地址，将所述用户侧控制指令传输给至少一个所述边缘终端设备。The border gateway device is connected to at least one edge terminal device, and is used to obtain the user-side control instructions transmitted by the management cloud server, and transmit the user-side control instructions to at least one edge through the local area network IP address. Terminal Equipment.
第二方面，本发明实施例提供了一种边缘终端设备的管理方法，包括：In a second aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a management method for edge terminal devices, including:
用户侧管理设备获取用户侧控制指令，并将所述用户侧控制指令传输给管理云服务器；The user-side management device obtains user-side control instructions and transmits the user-side control instructions to the management cloud server;
所述管理云服务器通过解析所述用户侧控制指令获取目标域名，并通过域名解析服务器，获取与所述目标域名匹配的目标互联网IP地址；The management cloud server obtains the target domain name by parsing the user-side control instruction, and obtains the target Internet IP address matching the target domain name through the domain name resolution server;
所述管理云服务器通过所述目标互联网IP地址，将所述用户侧控制指令传输给对应的边界网关设备；The management cloud server transmits the user-side control instruction to the corresponding border gateway device through the target Internet IP address;
所述边界网关设备通过解析所述用户侧控制指令获取MAC地址信息，并根据所述MAC地址信息，通过局域网IP地址，将所述用户侧控制指令传输给对应的边缘终端设备。The border gateway device obtains MAC address information by parsing the user-side control instruction, and transmits the user-side control instruction to the corresponding edge terminal device through the LAN IP address according to the MAC address information.
第三方面，本发明实施例提供了一种边缘终端设备的管理装置，包括：In a third aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a management device for edge terminal equipment, including:
指令获取模块，集成在用户侧管理设备中，用于获取用户侧控制指令，并将所述用户侧控制指令传输给管理云服务器；An instruction acquisition module, integrated in the user-side management device, is used to obtain user-side control instructions and transmit the user-side control instructions to the management cloud server;
目标地址获取模块，集成在所述管理云服务器中，用于通过解析所述用户侧控制指令获取目标域名，并通过域名解析服务器，获取与所述目标域名匹配的目标互联网IP地址；A target address acquisition module, integrated in the management cloud server, is used to obtain the target domain name by parsing the user-side control instructions, and obtain the target Internet IP address matching the target domain name through the domain name resolution server;
指令转发模块，集成在所述管理云服务器中，用于通过所述目标互联网IP地址，将所述用户侧控制指令传输给对应的边界网关设备；An instruction forwarding module, integrated in the management cloud server, used to transmit the user-side control instruction to the corresponding border gateway device through the target Internet IP address;
指令传输模块，集成在所述边界网关设备中，用于通过解析所述用户侧控制指令获取MAC地址信息，并根据所述MAC地址信息，通过局域网IP地址，将所述用户侧控制指令传输给对应的边缘终端设备。An instruction transmission module, integrated in the border gateway device, is used to obtain MAC address information by parsing the user-side control instruction, and transmit the user-side control instruction to the local area network IP address according to the MAC address information. Corresponding edge terminal equipment.
第四方面，本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现本发明任意实施例所述的边缘终端设备的管理方法。In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the management method for an edge terminal device described in any embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
本发明实施例中的边缘终端设备的管理系统，实现了边缘终端设备的远程管理和运维，解决了用户侧管理设备需要极为严格的现场环境支持的问题，节省了大量的人力成本和时间成本，同时，多台用户侧管理设备可以管理同一个边缘终端设备的运维模式，增加了运维操作的灵活性，而一个用户侧管理设备可操控多台边缘终端设备的运维模式，极大地提高了运维效率。The management system of edge terminal equipment in the embodiment of the present invention realizes remote management and operation and maintenance of edge terminal equipment, solves the problem that user-side management equipment requires extremely strict on-site environment support, and saves a lot of labor costs and time costs. , at the same time, multiple user-side management devices can manage the operation and maintenance mode of the same edge terminal device, which increases the flexibility of operation and maintenance operations, and one user-side management device can control the operation and maintenance mode of multiple edge terminal devices, greatly improving Improved operation and maintenance efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1A是本发明实施例一提供的一种边缘终端设备的管理系统的结构框图；Figure 1A is a structural block diagram of an edge terminal device management system provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图1B是本发明实施例一提供的端口映射的网络拓扑结构图；Figure 1B is a network topology diagram of port mapping provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图1C是本发明实施例一提供的一种边缘终端设备的管理系统的结构框图；Figure 1C is a structural block diagram of an edge terminal device management system provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例二提供的一种边缘终端设备的管理方法的流程图；Figure 2 is a flow chart of an edge terminal device management method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例三提供的一种边缘终端设备的管理装置的结构框图。Figure 3 is a structural block diagram of an edge terminal device management device provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的详细说明。可以理解的是，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释本发明，而非对本发明的限定。另外还需要说明的是，为了便于描述，附图中仅示出了与本发明相关的部分而非全部结构。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. In addition, it should be noted that, for convenience of description, only some but not all structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
实施例一Embodiment 1
图1A为本发明实施例一提供的一种边缘终端设备的管理系统的结构框图，包括：至少一个用户侧管理设备100、域名解析服务器200、管理云服务器300和至少一个边界网关设备400；其中，所述管理云服务器300分别与所述至少一个用户侧管理设备100、所述域名解析服务器200和所述至少一个边界网关设备400连接；Figure 1A is a structural block diagram of an edge terminal device management system provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, including: at least one user-side management device 100, domain name resolution server 200, management cloud server 300 and at least one border gateway device 400; wherein , the management cloud server 300 is respectively connected to the at least one user-side management device 100, the domain name resolution server 200 and the at least one border gateway device 400;
本发明实施例中的边缘终端设备500，是部署于工厂、楼宇弱电井和/或监控杆等多种复杂环境中的现场设备，而现场环境中的边缘终端设备500通常具有设备数量较多，且地域分散的特点；边缘终端设备500的类型可以包括边缘计算设备和/或边缘存储设备；其中，边缘计算(Edge Computing)，是指在靠近物或数据源头的一侧，具备网络、计算、存储以及应用核心能力的服务平台，以就近提供端服务，边缘计算设备也即提供边缘计算服务的现场设备；边缘存储(Edge Storage)，是将采集数据直接存储在数据采集点，以就近实现数据的存储，避免远距离的数据传输造成数据获取延时或数据丢失现象的发生，边缘存储设备也即提供边缘存储服务的现场设备；在本发明实施例中，对边缘终端设备500的类型以及所部署的环境均不作具体限定。The edge terminal device 500 in the embodiment of the present invention is a field device deployed in various complex environments such as factories, building weak current wells, and/or monitoring poles. The edge terminal device 500 in the field environment usually has a large number of devices. And the characteristics of geographical dispersion; the type of edge terminal device 500 can include edge computing devices and/or edge storage devices; among them, edge computing (Edge Computing) refers to the side close to the object or data source, with network, computing, A service platform that stores and applies core capabilities to provide end services nearby. Edge computing equipment is also an on-site device that provides edge computing services; edge storage (Edge Storage) stores collected data directly at the data collection point to realize data processing nearby. Storage to avoid data acquisition delays or data loss caused by long-distance data transmission. The edge storage device is also an on-site device that provides edge storage services. In the embodiment of the present invention, the type of edge terminal device 500 and the The deployment environment is not specifically limited.
所述用户侧管理设备100，用于获取用户侧控制指令，并将所述用户侧控制指令传输给所述管理云服务器300。用户侧管理设备100，是用户侧使用的PC(Personal Computer，个人计算机)设备，其上安装有管理客户端(Client)，以为用户提供用于管理边缘终端设备500的本地服务程序；由于用户侧管理设备100与管理云服务器300通过互联网(即外网)通信连接，因此用户侧管理设备100不需要在地理位置上就近设置于边缘终端设备500附近，解决了用户侧管理设备100对现场设备环境要求较高的问题；对于一个边缘终端设备500来说，可以通过一个或多个用户侧管理设备100进行管理，实现“多对一”的运维模式，以便于多名运维人员在不同地点进行运维操作；而对于一个用户侧管理设备100，也可以对一个或多个边缘终端设备500进行管理，实现“一对多”的运维模式，以增强边缘终端设备的管理效率，节省设备资源。The user-side management device 100 is configured to obtain user-side control instructions and transmit the user-side control instructions to the management cloud server 300 . The user-side management device 100 is a PC (Personal Computer, personal computer) device used on the user side, and a management client (Client) is installed on it to provide the user with a local service program for managing the edge terminal device 500; because the user-side The management device 100 and the management cloud server 300 are connected through Internet (i.e., external network) communication. Therefore, the user-side management device 100 does not need to be geographically located near the edge terminal device 500, which solves the problem of the user-side management device 100 having a negative impact on the on-site device environment. A more demanding problem; for an edge terminal device 500, it can be managed by one or more user-side management devices 100 to achieve a "many-to-one" operation and maintenance mode, so that multiple operation and maintenance personnel can operate at different locations. Perform operation and maintenance operations; for a user-side management device 100, one or more edge terminal devices 500 can also be managed to implement a "one-to-many" operation and maintenance mode to enhance the management efficiency of edge terminal devices and save equipment. resource.
所述域名解析服务器200，用于存储所述至少一个边界网关设备400的域名与互联网IP地址的映射关系。域名(Domain Name)，是由一串用点分隔的名字组成的互联网上某一个计算机或计算机组的名称，用于数据传输时计算机的定位标识；由于互联网IP地址的地址数串较为复杂，不便于记忆，也不能显示地址组织名称和性质，同时，计算机设备也可能使用动态的互联网IP(网际互连协议，Internet Protocol)地址(即动态IP)，因此，使用域名作为每台计算机设备或每个计算机设备组的身份标识，便于区分不同的计算机设备。域名解析服务器200，是用于提供域名系统(Domain Name System，DNS)的服务器，是记录了域名与互联网IP地址之间相互映射关系的分布式数据库，能够使用户更便捷的访问连接入互联网的边界网关设备400。The domain name resolution server 200 is configured to store the mapping relationship between the domain name of the at least one border gateway device 400 and the Internet IP address. Domain name (Domain Name) is the name of a computer or computer group on the Internet consisting of a string of names separated by dots. It is used to locate the computer during data transmission; because the address string of the Internet IP address is relatively complex, it is not It is easy to remember and cannot display the name and nature of the address organization. At the same time, computer equipment may also use dynamic Internet IP (Internet Protocol) addresses (i.e. dynamic IP). Therefore, use domain names as each computer equipment or each The identity of a computer equipment group to facilitate the identification of different computer equipment. The domain name resolution server 200 is a server used to provide a domain name system (Domain Name System, DNS). It is a distributed database that records the mapping relationship between domain names and Internet IP addresses, allowing users to more conveniently access the Internet. Border gateway device 400.
所述管理云服务器300，用于获取所述用户侧管理设备100传输的所述用户侧控制指令，解析所述用户侧控制指令获取目标域名，通过所述域名解析服务器200获取与所述目标域名匹配的目标互联网IP地址，以及将所述用户侧控制指令通过所述目标互联网IP地址传输给对应的边界网关设备400。管理云服务器200，是部署在云环境下的管理服务器，其上安装有与管理客户端对应的服务端程序，在通过服务端程序获取到用户侧控制指令后，解析该用户侧控制指令获取其中的设备域名(即目标域名)，也即确定了对应的边界网关设备400的身份信息，再通过域名解析服务器200获取与目标域名匹配的目标互联网IP地址，该目标互联网IP地址，也即边界网关设备400的外网地址，进而通过该外网地址，将获取到的用户侧控制指令传输给边界网关设备400，以实现对用户侧控制指令的转发。The management cloud server 300 is used to obtain the user-side control instructions transmitted by the user-side management device 100, parse the user-side control instructions to obtain the target domain name, and obtain the target domain name through the domain name resolution server 200. Match the target Internet IP address, and transmit the user-side control instruction to the corresponding border gateway device 400 through the target Internet IP address. The management cloud server 200 is a management server deployed in a cloud environment. A server program corresponding to the management client is installed on it. After obtaining the user-side control instructions through the server program, the user-side control instructions are parsed to obtain them. The device domain name (that is, the target domain name), that is, the identity information of the corresponding border gateway device 400 is determined, and then the target Internet IP address matching the target domain name is obtained through the domain name resolution server 200. The target Internet IP address, that is, the border gateway The external network address of the device 400 is used to transmit the obtained user-side control instructions to the border gateway device 400 through the external network address, so as to forward the user-side control instructions.
所述边界网关设备400，连接至少一个边缘终端设备500，用于获取所述管理云服务器300传输的所述用户侧控制指令，并通过局域网IP地址，将所述用户侧控制指令传输给至少一个所述边缘终端设备500。网关(Gateway)设备，例如，路由器和具有三层交换功能的交换机，是多个网络间提供数据转换服务的计算机设备，是数据从一个网络传输到另一个网络的协商设备；本发明实施例中，边界网关设备400是互联网与局域网的连接媒介，一端与互联网中的管理云服务器300连接，另一端与至少一个边缘终端设备500连接，在获取到互联网(即外网)中的用户侧控制指令后，通过端口映射实现内网穿透，进而转发给局域网(即内网)中的边缘终端设备500；如图1B所示，在本发明实施例中，边界网关设备400通过互联网IP地址(例如，互联网IP地址为192.168.1.55)与管理云服务器300(例如，互联网IP地址为192.168.1.1)进行外网连接，同时，通过局域网IP地址(例如，局域网IP地址为192.16.10.1)与一个或多个边缘终端设备(例如，局域网IP地址为192.16.10.5的边缘终端设备)进行内网连接。具体的，边界网关设备400解析该用户侧控制指令获取MAC地址(MediaAccess Control Address)信息，并根据MAC地址信息定位所要控制的边缘终端设备500，进而再将用户侧控制指令通过该边缘终端设备500的局域网IP地址发送给该边缘终端设备500。The border gateway device 400 is connected to at least one edge terminal device 500, and is used to obtain the user-side control instructions transmitted by the management cloud server 300, and transmit the user-side control instructions to at least one through the local area network IP address. The edge terminal device 500. Gateway equipment, such as routers and switches with three-layer switching functions, is a computer equipment that provides data conversion services between multiple networks, and is a negotiation equipment for data transmission from one network to another network; in embodiments of the present invention , the border gateway device 400 is the connection medium between the Internet and the local area network. One end is connected to the management cloud server 300 in the Internet, and the other end is connected to at least one edge terminal device 500. After obtaining the user-side control instructions in the Internet (i.e., the external network) Finally, intranet penetration is achieved through port mapping, and then forwarded to the edge terminal device 500 in the local area network (ie, the intranet); as shown in Figure 1B, in this embodiment of the present invention, the border gateway device 400 passes the Internet IP address (for example, , the Internet IP address is 192.168.1.55) and the management cloud server 300 (for example, the Internet IP address is 192.168.1.1) to connect to the external network, and at the same time, through the LAN IP address (for example, the LAN IP address is 192.16.10.1) and a or Multiple edge terminal devices (for example, the edge terminal device with a LAN IP address of 192.16.10.5) connect to the intranet. Specifically, the border gateway device 400 parses the user-side control instruction to obtain MAC address (Media Access Control Address) information, locates the edge terminal device 500 to be controlled according to the MAC address information, and then passes the user-side control instruction through the edge terminal device 500 The LAN IP address is sent to the edge terminal device 500.
可选的，在本发明实施例中，边缘终端设备的管理系统还包括动态域名解析服务器600；如图1C所示，所述动态域名解析服务器600，连接所述域名解析服务器200，用于执行动态域名解析，以更新至少一个所述边界网关设备400的域名与互联网IP地址的映射关系，并将更新后的映射关系传输给所述域名解析服务器200。当边界网关设备400以动态IP形式访问互联网时，由于不存在固定的互联网IP地址，因此需要通过动态域名解析服务器600提供的动态域名服务(Dynamic Domain Name Server，DDNS)，将用户的动态IP地址映射到一个固定的域名解析服务上，以实现边界网关设备400的域名与当前使用的互联网IP地址的更新，确保管理云端服务器300可以根据域名获取到该边界网关设备400的外网地址，以实现用户侧控制指令的转发。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the management system of edge terminal equipment also includes a dynamic domain name resolution server 600; as shown in Figure 1C, the dynamic domain name resolution server 600 is connected to the domain name resolution server 200 for executing Dynamic domain name resolution is used to update the mapping relationship between the domain name of at least one of the border gateway devices 400 and the Internet IP address, and transmit the updated mapping relationship to the domain name resolution server 200 . When the border gateway device 400 accesses the Internet in the form of a dynamic IP, since there is no fixed Internet IP address, the user's dynamic IP address needs to be transferred to the Internet through the dynamic domain name service (Dynamic Domain Name Server, DDNS) provided by the dynamic domain name resolution server 600. Map to a fixed domain name resolution service to update the domain name of the border gateway device 400 and the currently used Internet IP address, ensuring that the management cloud server 300 can obtain the external network address of the border gateway device 400 based on the domain name to achieve Forwarding of user-side control instructions.
本发明实施例中的边缘终端设备的管理系统，实现了边缘终端设备的远程管理和运维，解决了用户侧管理设备需要极为严格的现场环境支持的问题，节省了大量的人力成本和时间成本，同时，多台用户侧管理设备可以管理同一个边缘终端设备的运维模式，增加了运维操作的灵活性，而一个用户侧管理设备可操控多台边缘终端设备的运维模式，极大地提高了运维效率。The management system of edge terminal equipment in the embodiment of the present invention realizes remote management and operation and maintenance of edge terminal equipment, solves the problem that user-side management equipment requires extremely strict on-site environment support, and saves a lot of labor costs and time costs. , at the same time, multiple user-side management devices can manage the operation and maintenance mode of the same edge terminal device, which increases the flexibility of operation and maintenance operations, and one user-side management device can control the operation and maintenance mode of multiple edge terminal devices, greatly improving Improved operation and maintenance efficiency.
实施例二Embodiment 2
图2为本发明实施例二提供的一种边缘终端设备的管理方法的流程图，本发明实施例可适用于对边缘终端设备进行远程运维操作的情况，该方法可以由本发明实施例中的边缘终端设备的管理装置来执行，该装置可以通过软件和/或硬件的方式实现，并可以集成在本发明实施例一所述的边缘终端设备的管理系统中，该方法具体包括如下步骤：Figure 2 is a flow chart of an edge terminal device management method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the situation of remote operation and maintenance of edge terminal devices. This method can be performed by the method in the embodiment of the present invention. The management device of the edge terminal device is executed. The device can be implemented by software and/or hardware, and can be integrated in the management system of the edge terminal device described in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The method specifically includes the following steps:
S210、用户侧管理设备获取用户侧控制指令，并将所述用户侧控制指令传输给管理云服务器。S210. The user-side management device obtains user-side control instructions and transmits the user-side control instructions to the management cloud server.
用户测控制指令可以包括对边缘终端设备中的算法模型(例如，边缘计算设备中的计算模型)文件的更新指令、用户操作界面文件(例如，Linux系统中的Shell文件)的运行指令以及其它系统文件的增加、删除、修改和查询等操作指令。User test control instructions may include update instructions for algorithm model files in edge terminal devices (for example, computing models in edge computing devices), running instructions for user operation interface files (for example, Shell files in Linux systems), and other system Operation instructions such as adding, deleting, modifying and querying files.
可选的，在本发明实施例中，所述用户侧管理设备获取用户侧控制指令，还包括：用户侧管理设备通过管理客户端，展示待控制的边缘终端设备的域名列表和指令列表，并根据获取到的选定完成的域名名称和指令名称，生成用户侧控制指令。用户可以在域名列表和指令列表中选择待控制对象，用户侧管理设备通过管理客户端获取到用户选定完成的上述待控制对象后，生成用户侧控制指令。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user-side management device obtains user-side control instructions, which also includes: the user-side management device displays the domain name list and instruction list of the edge terminal device to be controlled through the management client, and Generate user-side control instructions based on the obtained selected domain name and instruction name. The user can select the object to be controlled in the domain name list and the instruction list. After the user-side management device obtains the above-mentioned object to be controlled selected by the user through the management client, it generates the user-side control instruction.
可选的，在本发明实施例中，所述用户侧管理设备根据获取到的选定完成的域名名称和指令名称，生成用户侧控制指令，包括：所述用户侧管理设备根据获取到的选定完成的多个域名名称，通过多线程并发，为选定完成的各所述域名名称分别生成匹配的用户侧控制指令。如果获取到了多个域名名称，则通过多线程并发技术，为每个域名名称对应的边缘终端设备分别生成匹配的用户侧控制指令并发出，以同时对多个边缘终端设备进行运维操作。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present invention, the user-side management device generates user-side control instructions based on the acquired selected domain name and instruction name, including: the user-side management device generates user-side control instructions based on the acquired selected domain name and instruction name. Multiple domain names are selected and completed, and through multi-thread concurrency, matching user-side control instructions are generated for each domain name that is selected and completed. If multiple domain names are obtained, through multi-thread concurrency technology, matching user-side control instructions are generated and issued for the edge terminal devices corresponding to each domain name, so that multiple edge terminal devices can be operated and maintained at the same time.
可选的，在本发明实施例中，所述用户侧管理设备根据获取到的选定完成的域名名称和指令名称，生成用户侧控制指令，还包括：所述用户侧管理设备根据获取到的选定完成的域名名称和指令名称，基于安全外壳协议，生成用户侧控制指令。安全外壳协议(Secure Shell，SSH)是用于远程登录和远程执行命令的安全性协议，可以有效防止远程管理过程中的信息泄露问题；同时，SSH可以适用于多种操作系统中，例如，HP-UX、Linux、AIX、Solaris、Digital UNIX以及Irix等，因此，对于不同类型及不同操作系统的边缘终端设备来说，基于SSH的用户侧控制指令，具有普遍适用性的特点。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user-side management device generates a user-side control instruction based on the acquired selected domain name and instruction name, which further includes: the user-side management device generates a user-side control instruction based on the acquired domain name and instruction name. The selected domain name and command name are used to generate user-side control commands based on the secure shell protocol. Secure Shell (SSH) is a security protocol used for remote login and remote command execution, which can effectively prevent information leakage during remote management. At the same time, SSH can be applied to a variety of operating systems, such as HP -UX, Linux, AIX, Solaris, Digital UNIX, Irix, etc. Therefore, for edge terminal devices of different types and operating systems, user-side control instructions based on SSH have universal applicability.
S220、所述管理云服务器通过解析所述用户侧控制指令获取目标域名，并通过域名解析服务器，获取与所述目标域名匹配的目标互联网IP地址。S220. The management cloud server obtains the target domain name by parsing the user-side control instruction, and obtains the target Internet IP address matching the target domain name through the domain name resolution server.
S230、所述管理云服务器通过所述目标互联网IP地址，将所述用户侧控制指令传输给对应的边界网关设备。S230. The management cloud server transmits the user-side control instruction to the corresponding border gateway device through the target Internet IP address.
S240、所述边界网关设备通过解析所述用户侧控制指令获取MAC地址信息，并根据所述MAC地址信息，通过局域网IP地址，将所述用户侧控制指令传输给对应的边缘终端设备。S240. The border gateway device obtains MAC address information by parsing the user-side control instruction, and transmits the user-side control instruction to the corresponding edge terminal device through the LAN IP address according to the MAC address information.
可选的，在本发明实施例中，边缘终端设备的管理方法，还包括：当所述边界网关设备检测到互联网IP地址发生变化时，将实时互联网IP地址发送至动态域名解析服务器；当所述动态域名解析服务器获取到所述边界网关设备发送的所述实时互联网IP地址时，更新所述边界网关设备的域名与互联网IP地址的映射关系，并将更新后的映射关系传输给所述域名解析服务器；当所述域名解析服务器获取到所述更新后的映射关系时，将所述更新后的映射关系进行存储。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the management method of edge terminal equipment also includes: when the border gateway equipment detects that the Internet IP address changes, sending the real-time Internet IP address to the dynamic domain name resolution server; When the dynamic domain name resolution server obtains the real-time Internet IP address sent by the border gateway device, it updates the mapping relationship between the domain name of the border gateway device and the Internet IP address, and transmits the updated mapping relationship to the domain name. A parsing server; when the domain name parsing server obtains the updated mapping relationship, stores the updated mapping relationship.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案，实现了边缘终端设备的远程管理和运维，解决了用户侧管理设备需要极为严格的现场环境支持的问题，节省了大量的人力成本和时间成本，同时，多台用户侧管理设备可以管理同一个边缘终端设备的运维模式，增加了运维操作的灵活性，而一个用户侧管理设备可操控多台边缘终端设备的运维模式，极大地提高了运维效率。The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention realizes remote management and operation and maintenance of edge terminal equipment, solves the problem that user-side management equipment requires extremely strict on-site environment support, saves a lot of labor costs and time costs, and at the same time, many One user-side management device can manage the operation and maintenance mode of the same edge terminal device, which increases the flexibility of operation and maintenance operations. One user-side management device can control the operation and maintenance modes of multiple edge terminal devices, which greatly improves the operation and maintenance efficiency. efficiency.
实施例三Embodiment 3
图3是本发明实施例三所提供的一种边缘终端设备的管理装置的结构框图，该装置具体包括：指令获取模块310、目标地址获取模块320、指令转发模块330和指令传输模块340；Figure 3 is a structural block diagram of an edge terminal equipment management device provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention. The device specifically includes: an instruction acquisition module 310, a target address acquisition module 320, an instruction forwarding module 330 and an instruction transmission module 340;
指令获取模块310，集成在用户侧管理设备中，用于获取用户侧控制指令，并将所述用户侧控制指令传输给管理云服务器；The instruction acquisition module 310 is integrated in the user-side management device and is used to obtain user-side control instructions and transmit the user-side control instructions to the management cloud server;
目标地址获取模块320，集成在所述管理云服务器中，用于通过解析所述用户侧控制指令获取目标域名，并通过域名解析服务器，获取与所述目标域名匹配的目标互联网IP地址；The target address acquisition module 320 is integrated in the management cloud server and is used to obtain the target domain name by parsing the user-side control instructions, and obtain the target Internet IP address matching the target domain name through the domain name resolution server;
指令转发模块330，集成在所述管理云服务器中，用于通过所述目标互联网IP地址，将所述用户侧控制指令传输给对应的边界网关设备；Instruction forwarding module 330, integrated in the management cloud server, is used to transmit the user-side control instructions to the corresponding border gateway device through the target Internet IP address;
指令传输模块340，集成在所述边界网关设备中，用于通过解析所述用户侧控制指令获取MAC地址信息，并根据所述MAC地址信息，通过局域网IP地址，将所述用户侧控制指令传输给对应的边缘终端设备。The instruction transmission module 340 is integrated in the border gateway device and is used to obtain MAC address information by parsing the user-side control instruction, and transmit the user-side control instruction through the local area network IP address according to the MAC address information. To the corresponding edge terminal device.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案，实现了边缘终端设备的远程管理和运维，解决了用户侧管理设备需要极为严格的现场环境支持的问题，节省了大量的人力成本和时间成本，同时，多台用户侧管理设备可以管理同一个边缘终端设备的运维模式，增加了运维操作的灵活性，而一个用户侧管理设备可操控多台边缘终端设备的运维模式，极大地提高了运维效率。The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention realizes remote management and operation and maintenance of edge terminal equipment, solves the problem that user-side management equipment requires extremely strict on-site environment support, saves a lot of labor costs and time costs, and at the same time, many One user-side management device can manage the operation and maintenance mode of the same edge terminal device, which increases the flexibility of operation and maintenance operations. One user-side management device can control the operation and maintenance modes of multiple edge terminal devices, which greatly improves the operation and maintenance efficiency. efficiency.
可选的，在上述技术方案的基础上，边缘终端设备的管理装置，还包括：Optionally, based on the above technical solution, the management device of edge terminal equipment also includes:
互联网IP地址检测模块，集成在边界网关设备中，用于当检测到互联网IP地址发生变化时，将实时互联网IP地址发送至动态域名解析服务器；The Internet IP address detection module is integrated in the border gateway device and is used to send the real-time Internet IP address to the dynamic domain name resolution server when a change in the Internet IP address is detected;
映射关系传输模块，集成在动态域名解析服务器中，用于当获取到所述边界网关设备发送的所述实时互联网IP地址时，更新所述边界网关设备的域名与互联网IP地址的映射关系，并将更新后的映射关系传输给所述域名解析服务器；Mapping relationship transmission module, integrated in the dynamic domain name resolution server, used to update the mapping relationship between the domain name of the border gateway device and the Internet IP address when the real-time Internet IP address sent by the border gateway device is obtained, and Transmit the updated mapping relationship to the domain name resolution server;
映射关系存储模块，集成在域名解析服务器中，用于当获取到所述更新后的映射关系时，将所述更新后的映射关系进行存储。The mapping relationship storage module is integrated in the domain name resolution server and is used to store the updated mapping relationship when the updated mapping relationship is obtained.
可选的，在上述技术方案的基础上，指令获取模块310，具体用于用户侧管理设备通过管理客户端，展示待控制的边缘终端设备的域名列表和指令列表，并根据获取到的选定完成的域名名称和指令名称，生成用户侧控制指令。Optionally, based on the above technical solution, the instruction acquisition module 310 is specifically used for the user-side management device to display the domain name list and instruction list of the edge terminal device to be controlled through the management client, and select The completed domain name and command name are used to generate user-side control commands.
可选的，在上述技术方案的基础上，指令获取模块310，具体还用于根据获取到的选定完成的多个域名名称，通过多线程并发，为选定完成的各所述域名名称分别生成匹配的用户侧控制指令。Optionally, on the basis of the above technical solution, the instruction acquisition module 310 is specifically also used to obtain multiple domain names that have been selected and completed, and through multi-thread concurrency, obtain each domain name that has been selected and completed. Generate matching user-side control instructions.
可选的，在上述技术方案的基础上，指令获取模块310，具体还用于根据获取到的选定完成的域名名称和指令名称，基于安全外壳协议，生成用户侧控制指令。Optionally, on the basis of the above technical solution, the instruction acquisition module 310 is specifically configured to generate user-side control instructions based on the obtained selected domain name and instruction name and based on the secure shell protocol.
上述装置可执行本发明任意实施例所提供的边缘终端设备的管理方法，具备执行方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节，可参见本发明任意实施例提供的方法。The above-mentioned device can execute the management method for edge terminal equipment provided by any embodiment of the present invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects for executing the method. For technical details that are not described in detail in this embodiment, please refer to the method provided by any embodiment of the present invention.
实施例五Embodiment 5
本发明实施例五还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现如本发明任意实施例所述的边缘终端设备的管理方法；该方法包括：Embodiment 5 of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the management method of an edge terminal device as described in any embodiment of the present invention is implemented; the method includes :
用户侧管理设备获取用户侧控制指令，并将所述用户侧控制指令传输给管理云服务器；The user-side management device obtains user-side control instructions and transmits the user-side control instructions to the management cloud server;
所述管理云服务器通过解析所述用户侧控制指令获取目标域名，并通过域名解析服务器，获取与所述目标域名匹配的目标互联网IP地址；The management cloud server obtains the target domain name by parsing the user-side control instruction, and obtains the target Internet IP address matching the target domain name through the domain name resolution server;
所述管理云服务器通过所述目标互联网IP地址，将所述用户侧控制指令传输给对应的边界网关设备；The management cloud server transmits the user-side control instruction to the corresponding border gateway device through the target Internet IP address;
所述边界网关设备通过解析所述用户侧控制指令获取MAC地址信息，并根据所述MAC地址信息，通过局域网IP地址，将所述用户侧控制指令传输给对应的边缘终端设备。The border gateway device obtains MAC address information by parsing the user-side control instruction, and transmits the user-side control instruction to the corresponding edge terminal device through the LAN IP address according to the MAC address information.
本发明实施例的计算机存储介质，可以采用一个或多个计算机可读的介质的任意组合。计算机可读介质可以是计算机可读信号介质或者计算机可读存储介质。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是——但不限于——电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件，或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子(非穷举的列表)包括：具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。在本文件中，计算机可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质，该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。The computer storage medium in this embodiment of the present invention may be any combination of one or more computer-readable media. The computer-readable medium may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but is not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer readable storage media include: electrical connections having one or more conductors, portable computer disks, hard drives, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), Erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above. As used herein, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
计算机可读的信号介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号，其中承载了计算机可读的程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式，包括但不限于电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读的信号介质还可以是计算机可读存储介质以外的任何计算机可读介质，该计算机可读介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。A computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave carrying computer-readable program code therein. Such propagated data signals may take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the above. A computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium that can send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device .
计算机可读介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输，包括——但不限于无线、电线、光缆、RF等等，或者上述的任意合适的组合。Program code embodied on a computer-readable medium may be transmitted using any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, wire, optical cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
可以以一种或多种程序设计语言或其组合来编写用于执行本发明操作的计算机程序代码，所述程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言—诸如Java、Smalltalk、C++，还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言—诸如“C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算机上执行、部分地在用户计算机上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算机上部分在远程计算机上执行、或者完全在远程计算机或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算机的情形中，远程计算机可以通过任意种类的网络——包括局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN)—连接到用户计算机，或者，可以连接到外部计算机(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。Computer program code for performing the operations of the present invention may be written in one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, and conventional Procedural programming language—such as "C" or a similar programming language. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In situations involving remote computers, the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or it can be connected to an external computer (such as an Internet service provider through Internet connection).
注意，上述仅为本发明的较佳实施例及所运用技术原理。本领域技术人员会理解，本发明不限于这里所述的特定实施例，对本领域技术人员来说能够进行各种明显的变化、重新调整和替代而不会脱离本发明的保护范围。因此，虽然通过以上实施例对本发明进行了较为详细的说明，但是本发明不仅仅限于以上实施例，在不脱离本发明构思的情况下，还可以包括更多其他等效实施例，而本发明的范围由所附的权利要求范围决定。Note that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Without departing from the concept of the present invention, it can also include more other equivalent embodiments, and the present invention The scope is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
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| CN202011261177.9AActiveCN112511660B (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Management system, method and device of edge terminal equipment and storage medium |
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