Rapeseed separation and collection device for oil expressionTechnical Field
The invention relates to a collecting device, in particular to a rapeseed separating and collecting device for oil pressing.
Background
Rapeseed oil is vegetable oil squeezed from rapeseed, the traditional wood-squeezed rapeseed oil has a complex oil squeezing process, seeds are sieved, seeds are fried, powder is ground, powder is steamed, cakes are stepped, then oil squeezing and pressing seasons are reached, people always sit on the arms, a towel is put on the back of the people, the cakes are squeezed, wood wedges and iron wedges are inserted, then people shout the horn, a very thick impact rod is used for impacting the iron wedges, and grease in the cakes is slowly squeezed into oil which permeates into the oil cylinder. Inserting wedge and bumping wedge are repeated for many times. When one oil is pressed down, sweat of people can flow down and the skin is very bitter, and after the oil is pressed down, some impurities exist in the rapeseed oil and the rapeseed oil needs to be filtered.
Therefore we design a rapeseed separation collection device for extracting oil, can not only extract oil fast, can also separate rapeseed oil and rapeseed waste material after extracting oil, and is safe high-efficient, labour saving and time saving.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome traditional wooden rapeseed oil that presses inefficiency, and still need filter after pressing oil, the loaded down with trivial details shortcoming of step, the technical problem that solves is: the utility model provides a rapeseed separation collection device for extracting oil that can not only extract oil fast, can also separate rapeseed oil and rapeseed waste material after extracting oil, and is safe high-efficient, labour saving and time saving.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an extract oil and use rape seed separation collection device, including first mount table, ejection of compact frame, second mount table, stirring rubbing crusher structure and screening mechanism, the ejection of compact frame has been placed on the first mount table, is equipped with the second mount table on the first mount table, and second mount table upside is equipped with stirring rubbing crusher structure, is equipped with screening mechanism on the second mount table.
As a further preferred scheme, the mincing mechanism comprises a base, a motor, a transmission shaft, a gear set, a feeding box and a rotor, the base is arranged on the rear side of the second mounting table, the motor is arranged on the base, the transmission shaft is connected to an output shaft of the motor, the feeding box is arranged on the second mounting table, the rotor is arranged in the feeding box, the gear set is arranged on the rear part of the outer side of the rotor, and the rear part of the outer side of the rotor on the left side is connected with.
As further preferred scheme, screening mechanism is equipped with spring I including connecting block, spring I, tray and screen cloth, the equal symmetry in left and right sides on the second mount table and is equipped with the connecting block, is equipped with spring I on the connecting block, is equipped with the tray on the spring I, is equipped with the screen cloth on the tray.
As a further preferable scheme, the screen cloth vibrating device further comprises a vibrating mechanism, the vibrating mechanism comprises a belt, a rotating shaft, a support and a cam, the support is arranged on the second mounting table, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the support, the belt is wound between the rear side of the rotating shaft and the transmission shaft, the cam is arranged on the front side of the rotating shaft, and the cam is in contact fit with the rear part of the lower side of the screen cloth.
As a further preferred scheme, the device further comprises a separating mechanism, the separating mechanism comprises a fan, an air supply box, an air outlet and a fragment box, the fan is arranged on the upper portion of the rear side of the first mounting platform, the air supply box is arranged on the front portion of the upper side of the first mounting platform, the air outlet is arranged on the right side of the air supply box, and the fragment box is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the air supply box in a sliding mode.
As further preferred scheme, still including collecting the mechanism, collect the mechanism including slide, spring II, connecting rod, collecting box and support frame, second mount table front side bilateral symmetry is equipped with the connecting rod, is equipped with spring II on the connecting rod, is equipped with the slide on the spring II, and the slide upside is connected with the screen cloth, and first mount table front side is equipped with the support frame, has placed the collecting box on the support frame, and the slide downside is located the collecting box upside.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the invention, the stirring mechanism is arranged, and the motor output shaft in the stirring mechanism drives the transmission shaft to rotate, so that the gear set is driven to rotate, the rotor is driven to rotate, the oil in the rapeseed is extruded out, and the effect of rapidly extruding the rapeseed oil is achieved;
2. according to the invention, the screening mechanism and the shaking mechanism are arranged, when rapeseed waste falls on the screening mechanism, the rapeseed waste on the screening mechanism is shaken into the collecting mechanism through the movement of the shaking mechanism, and the rapeseed oil falls into the discharging frame, so that the effect of rapidly separating the rapeseed oil from the rapeseed waste is achieved;
3. according to the invention, the separating mechanism is arranged, the wind blown out by the fan in the separating mechanism can blow the scraps into the wind sending box, the wind can be discharged through the wind outlet, and the scraps fall into the scrap box, so that the effect of reducing the scraps of the rapeseed waste falling into the rapeseed oil is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the screening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the shaking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the separating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-a first mounting table, 2-a discharging frame, 3-a second mounting table, 4-a mincing mechanism, 41-a base, 42-a motor, 43-a transmission shaft, 44-a gear set, 45-a feeding box, 46-a rotor, 5-a screening mechanism, 51-a connecting block, 52-a spring I, 53-a tray, 54-a screen, 6-a shaking mechanism, 61-a belt, 62-a rotating shaft, 63-a support, 64-a cam, 7-a separating mechanism, 71-a fan, 72-a blowing box, 73-an air outlet, 74-a scrap box, 8-a collecting mechanism, 81-a slideway, 82-a spring II, 83-a connecting rod, 84-a collecting box and 85-a supporting frame.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples in which, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, terms such as: the arrangement, installation, connection are to be understood broadly, for example, they may be fixed, detachable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
The utility model provides a rapeseed separation collection device for extracting oil, as shown in figure 1, figure 2 and 1 figure 3, including first mount table 1, ejection ofcompact frame 2, second mount table 3,stirring mechanism 4 and screening mechanism 5, has placed ejection ofcompact frame 2 on the first mount table 1, is equipped with second mount table 3 on the first mount table 1, and 3 upsides of second mount table are equipped withstirring mechanism 4, are equipped with screening mechanism 5 on the second mount table 3.
When people need carry out the rapeseed oil and squeeze, put the rapeseed intostirring mechanism 4,open stirring mechanism 4,stirring mechanism 4 rotates and squeezes the rapeseed, the rapeseed that squeezes falls into in thedischarge frame 2 through screening mechanism 5, screening mechanism 5 is squeezed, and the rapeseed that squeezes is located screening mechanism 5, after the rapeseed is all squeezed,close stirring mechanism 4, take out the rapeseed oil of collecting the inside todischarge frame 2, put back the normal position todischarge frame 2 again, people are the waste material clean up on screening mechanism 5, screening mechanism 5 resets.
Themincing mechanism 4 comprises abase 41, amotor 42, atransmission shaft 43, agear set 44, afeeding box 45 and arotor 46, thebase 41 is arranged on the rear side of the second mounting table 3, themotor 42 is arranged on thebase 41, thetransmission shaft 43 is connected to an output shaft of themotor 42, thefeeding box 45 is arranged on the second mounting table 3, therotor 46 is arranged in thefeeding box 45, thegear set 44 is arranged on the rear portion of the outer side of therotor 46, and the rear portion of the outer side of theleft rotor 46 is connected with thetransmission shaft 43.
When people put the rapeseeds into thefeeding box 45, themotor 42 is started, the output shaft of themotor 42 drives thetransmission shaft 43 to rotate, so that thegear set 44 is driven to rotate, therotor 46 is driven to rotate, oil in the rapeseeds is extruded out, when the oil is pressed out, theguide motor 42 is closed, thetransmission shaft 43 stops rotating, the gear set 44 stops rotating, and therotor 46 stops rotating.
Screening mechanism 5 is equipped with connectingblock 51 including connectingblock 51, spring I52,tray 53 andscreen cloth 54, the equal symmetry about on the second mount table 3, is equipped with spring I52 on the connectingblock 51, is equipped withtray 53 on the spring I52, is equipped withscreen cloth 54 on thetray 53.
When the squeezed oil and the rapeseed waste fall on thescreen 54 together, thetray 53 is driven to move downwards by the downward pressing force of thescreen 54, the spring I52 is extruded, the oil falls into thedischarging frame 2 through the holes of thescreen 54, the rapeseed waste is still remained on thescreen 54, after the rapeseed oil passes through thescreen 54, people clear the rapeseed waste, and under the condition that no gravity is collected on thescreen 54, the spring I52 resets, thetray 53 resets, and thescreen 54 resets.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 4, 5 and 6, theshaking device 6 is further included, theshaking device 6 includes abelt 61, a rotatingshaft 62, abracket 63 and acam 64, thebracket 63 is disposed on the second mounting table 3, the rotatingshaft 62 is rotatably disposed on thebracket 63, thebelt 61 is wound between the rear side of the rotatingshaft 62 and thetransmission shaft 43, thecam 64 is disposed on the front side of the rotatingshaft 62, and thecam 64 is in contact fit with the rear part of the lower side of thescreen 54.
Transmission shaft 43drives belt 61 when rotating and rotates to drivepivot 62 and rotate, and then drivecam 64 and rotate,cam 64drives screen 54 upward movement when rotating to withstandscreen 54 rear portion downside, thereby drives tray 53 upward movement, and spring I52 is tensile, and whencam 64 rotated not to withstandscreen 54 rear portion downside, spring I52 reset, and tray 53 resets, and screen 54 resets, and the rape seed waste on thescreen 54 is trembled.
The separating mechanism 7 comprises afan 71, anair supply box 72, anair outlet 73 and ascrap box 74, thefan 71 is arranged on the upper portion of the rear side of the first mounting platform 1, theair supply box 72 is arranged on the front portion of the upper side of the first mounting platform 1, theair outlet 73 is arranged on the right side of theair supply box 72, and thescrap box 74 is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of theair supply box 72 in a sliding mode.
When rapeseed oil falls in and out of thematerial frame 2 through thescreen 54, because rapeseed waste is shaken on thescreen 54, some chips can follow and fall down, thefan 71 is opened at the moment, the wind blown out by thefan 71 can blow the chips into theair feeding box 72, the wind can be discharged through theair outlet 73, the chips fall into thechip box 74, thefan 71 is closed, thefan 71 does not blow any more, people take out thechip box 74 to clean the chips, and then thechip box 74 is put back into theair feeding box 72.
Still includingcollecting mechanism 8, collectmechanism 8 includingslide 81, II 82 of spring, connectingrod 83, collectingbox 84 andsupport frame 85, second mount table 3 front side bilateral symmetry is equipped with connectingrod 83, is equipped with II 82 of spring on the connectingrod 83, is equipped withslide 81 on II 82 of spring, and theslide 81 upside is connected withscreen cloth 54, and 1 front side of first mount table is equipped withsupport frame 85, has placed collectingbox 84 on thesupport frame 85, and theslide 81 downside is located thecollecting box 84 upside.
When thescreen 54 moves, the rapeseed waste on thescreen 54 is shaken, the rapeseed waste falls onto theslideway 81 when shaking, theslideway 81 is pressed downwards when the gravity of the rapeseed waste is received, the spring II 82 is extruded, the rapeseed waste slides into thecollection box 84 through theslideway 81, when the rapeseed waste completely slides into thecollection box 84, theslideway 81 does not receive the gravity of the rapeseed waste, theslideway 81 is reset by the gravity of the rapeseed waste, theslideway 81 is reset, people take away thecollection box 84, the rapeseed waste inside is cleaned, and thecollection box 84 is put back on thesupport frame 85.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.