Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above technical problems, the present invention provides an intelligent medicine box and a control method for the intelligent medicine box, so as to solve the problems that a common medicine box cannot intelligently feed back the medicine taking situation of a user, cannot automatically customize a medicine taking plan according to a doctor prescription, and cannot monitor the medicine consumption.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an intelligent medicine box control method, which comprises the following steps:
s1, receiving the prescription information sent to the intelligent medicine box, and determining the personal information of the person using the medicine, the quantity and type information of the medicine and the medication period according to the prescription information, wherein the personal information comprises: name, sex, age, medical allergy history, dietary habit, etc., and incomplete parts of the prescription information, which can be manually entered, the medication cycle includes: short term, course of treatment, or long term;
s2, distributing corresponding storage drug box for the drugs according to the number and the kind information of the drugs, wherein each drug box is provided with a corresponding drug amount supervision and reminding module, and prompting the drug amount of the drugs when the drugs are taken each time;
s3, determining a medicine administration plan according to the personal information of the administrator and the prescription information, wherein the medicine administration plan comprises administration time, administration categories, dosage and administration period, and the administration plan is made according to the prescription information and by combining the personal information of the administrator, such as diet work and rest habits;
s4, according to the medicine administration plan, when the medicine administration time is up, executing a preset reminding operation, and reminding through an intelligent medicine box and an intelligent wearable device connected with the intelligent medicine box;
s5, acquiring the opening and closing record of the storage medicine box grid, and judging whether the opening and closing record is matched with the medicine administration plan;
s6, when the opening and closing record is matched with the medicine administration plan, returning to the step S4, the administrator takes the medicine within a preset time range, recording once administration, and executing the next administration time period reminding plan;
and S7, when the opening and closing record is not matched with the medicine administration plan, executing the preset reminding operation again or entering the step of initiating manual intervention, closing the medicine box within a non-reminding time range, and sending out warning information by the system to remind a user.
Preferably, the method further comprises the steps of:
s51, acquiring the medication feedback data fed back by the user, feeding back the medication feedback data to a corresponding server, and receiving the medication plan update information fed back by the server;
s52, when the medication plan is updated, executing step S1 again;
s53, when the medication plan is not updated, the method returns to the step S4.
Further, the step S4 includes: determining the administration reminding time of each medicine according to the medicine administration plan; when the taking reminding time is up, sending the medicine information and the taking parameters corresponding to the current taking reminding time to the corresponding user; and/or controlling a corresponding prompt unit of a medicine box lattice stored in the medicine corresponding to the current administration reminding time to send a prompt signal, wherein the prompt signal comprises one or more of a sound signal sent by a buzzer, a vibration signal sent by a vibration motor and a visual signal sent by an indicator lamp.
Preferably, the step of acquiring the opening and closing record of the storage medicine box lattice in step S5 specifically includes: and according to the medication time and the medication category in the medication plan, acquiring the opening and closing records of the storage medicine box grids through the induction counting unit of the medicine grid box after the medication time arrives.
Preferably, the step of acquiring the opening and closing record of the storage medicine box lattice in step S5 specifically includes: and prompting a user to input medicine taking confirmation data after the medicine taking time arrives according to the medicine taking time and the medicine taking category in the medicine taking plan, receiving the medicine taking confirmation data input by the user through an input unit of the intelligent medicine box or intelligent equipment in direct or indirect communication with the intelligent medicine box, and obtaining the opening and closing record of the storage medicine box grid according to the medicine taking confirmation data.
Preferably, after the step S4, the method further includes:
after the medication time is up, acquiring the opening and closing records of storage medicine box grids of medicines of medication categories corresponding to the medication time;
and when the opening and closing records of the storage medicine box lattices of the medicines of the medicine taking categories corresponding to the medicine taking time exist, closing the reminding module of the intelligent medicine box.
Preferably, the medication plan update information in step S5 includes: medication plan adjustments due to user lifestyle, medication plan adjustments due to prescription information changes.
The invention also provides an intelligent medicine box, which comprises an induction counting unit, a communication module, a prompting module, a storage unit, a processor and a computer program which is stored in the storage unit and can run on the processor, and is characterized in that the processor executes the computer program to realize the steps of the control method of the intelligent medicine box according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
According to the intelligent medicine box and the control method thereof, through the step S1, prescription information sent to the intelligent medicine box is received, and personal information of a medicine person and information of the quantity and the type of medicines are determined according to the prescription information; s2, distributing corresponding storage drug case boxes for the drugs according to the number and the type information of the drugs; s3, determining a medicine administration plan according to the personal information of the person who takes the medicine and the prescription information, wherein the medicine administration plan comprises administration time, administration categories and dosage; s4, according to the medicine administration plan, when the administration time is up, executing a preset reminding operation; s5, acquiring the opening and closing record of the storage medicine box grid, and judging whether the opening and closing record is matched with the medicine administration plan; s6, when the opening/closing record matches the medication plan, returning to step S4; and S7, when the opening and closing record is not matched with the medicine administration plan, executing the preset reminding operation again or entering a step of initiating manual intervention. The daily medication plan is automatically formulated according to the information of the person taking the medicine, the prescription information and the medicine information, the medication data of the user is obtained and fed back to the server when the user takes the medicine according to the medication period formulation period, the server can carry out big data statistical analysis on the obtained medication information, the server can finely adjust the medication time in the medication plan according to the medication time and the medication habit, and a remote medical doctor can adjust the medication plan by carrying out big data statistical analysis and combining the data obtained by other detection instruments.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The following description will first describe, by way of example, a network architecture to which the solution of the embodiments of the present application will be applied, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a diagram of an application scenario of the intelligent medicine box control method according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein a network architecture relates to abackground server 10, anintelligent medicine box 20, auser terminal 30, and othermedical health devices 40.
Theuser terminal 30 communicates with thebackground server 10 and theintelligent medicine box 20 through a network, and theuser terminal 30 can directly or indirectly control theintelligent medicine box 20. Theuser terminal 30 may be, but not limited to, various personal computers, notebook computers, smart phones, tablet computers, and portable wearable devices, and thebackground server 10 may be implemented by an independent server or a server cluster formed by a plurality of servers.
As shown in fig. 2, an intelligent medicine box control method provided in a first embodiment of the present invention includes:
and step S1, receiving the prescription information sent to the intelligent medicine box, and determining personal information of a medicine person, the quantity and type information of the medicine and a medicine taking period according to the prescription information.
Specifically, different users may bind the correspondingintelligent medicine box 20 through the APP installed on theirrespective user terminals 30 or directly on thebackground server 10, and enter corresponding personal information. After the prescription information is uploaded through the APP or the prescription information is made by the remote medical doctor to thebackend server 10, the prescription can be matched with the corresponding user through information acquisition and matching, and the prescription information is sent to the correspondingintelligent medicine box 20.
Theintelligent medicine box 20 can receive the sent prescription information in a network transmission mode, and can directly transmit the information of the prescription in a mode of directly connecting theuser terminal 30 with theintelligent medicine box 20; of course, the prescription information may be indirectly transmitted to theintelligent medicine box 20 through the mobile internet/internet or the like.
The prescription information may include: the personal information includes: name, sex, age, medical allergy history, dietary habit, etc., and incomplete parts in the prescription information can be manually input; drug quantity and type information: the name, type, specification, quantity, administration parameters (e.g., several times a day, once dose, etc.; administration period: short term, treatment period, or long term) of the medicine, and the administration start time and the administration end time are determined based on the medication.
And S2, distributing corresponding storage drug case boxes for the drugs according to the number and the type information of the drugs.
Specifically, after the types and the quantities of the medicines are extracted from the prescription information, the currently available empty medicine boxes of the intelligent medicine boxes are intelligently distributed according to the specifications, the quantities and the like of the medicines. After the user picks up and purchases the medicine, carry out medicine information check to according to the medicine check box of distribution, save corresponding medicine to corresponding medicine check box, and every medicine check box all has corresponding dose supervision and warning module, the suggestion this medicine dosage when taking medicine each time.
It can be understood that the storage drug compartment boxes corresponding to the drug distribution can be distributed reasonably according to preset algorithm rules, besides the number of available spare drug compartments, according to the volume of the drug, the type of the drug, the storage conditions, and the like.
And S3, determining a medicine administration plan according to the personal information of the person who takes the medicine and the prescription information, wherein the medicine administration plan comprises the administration time, the administration category, the dosage and the administration period.
Specifically, a drug administration plan refers to what drug a user should take at a certain time point, wherein the drug administration plan includes an administration time, an administration category, an amount of drug to be administered, and the administration period.
In this embodiment, when reaching a certain time point specified by the medication plan, theintelligent medicine box 20 reminds the user to take medicine and actively acquire medication feedback data of the medicine to be taken, and uploads the medication feedback data to thecorresponding background server 10 and theuser terminal 30 to form big data statistics, analyzes the medication feedback data through automatic or remote doctor active intervention, and dynamically adjusts the medication plan (for example, medication time, medication quantity and type, medication period, etc.) of the user in combination with data acquired by other medical devices.
Specifically, the prescription information includes personal information of the drug provider, information of the number and the type of the drug, and information of a drug administration period, a daily drug administration plan is made according to the information of the number and the type of the drug and by combining the personal information of the drug provider, such as dietary habit and the like, and a drug administration plan in a specified period is made according to the drug administration period, and the promptinformation background server 10 is returned after the drug administration in the period is completed.
And S4, executing a preset reminding operation when the medication time is up according to the medication plan.
Specifically, according to medicine quantity and kind information and person's personal information of using medicine, can predetermine appointed medication plan, when reaching the time of using medicine, remind and the intelligent wearing equipment who is connected with it and remind the user to take medicine through intelligent medicine box.
The preset reminding operation includes but is not limited to sending a short message, pushing APP terminal information, vibrating, sounding, flashing an indicator light and the like.
And S5, acquiring the opening and closing record of the storage medicine box grid, and judging whether the opening and closing record is matched with the medicine administration plan.
Specifically, in one embodiment, theintelligent medicine box 20 reminds the user to take medicine when a certain time point specified by a medicine taking plan is reached, the box grid opening and closing opening is provided with an induction counting unit, after the medicine box is opened and the medicine is taken by the user and then the medicine box is closed, the medicine taking is recorded once, the medicine taking information is fed back to thebackground server 10, thebackground server 10 judges the medicine taking time, within the normal medication time range, the success of medication is recorded, thebackground server 10 judges that the medication time is abnormal, the system sends prompt information to the intelligent medicine box and the user terminal, after the user receives the information, the corresponding feedback information is sent to thebackground server 10, the background receives the corresponding feedback information, the medicine is normally taken, the medication is recorded once, and if the medication is not normally taken, the medication information is not recorded, and the medication reminding plan of the time is continuously executed.
And S6, when the opening and closing record is matched with the medicine administration plan, returning to the step S4, and the administrator takes the medicine within a preset time range, recording once administration and executing the next administration time period reminding plan.
Specifically, thebackground server 10 receives the medication information fed back by the induction counting unit, determines the medication time and the medication, and when the medication time and the medication are matched with the medication plan, records that the medication is successful once, and then continues to execute the medication reminding plan in the next medication time period.
And S7, when the opening and closing record is not matched with the medicine administration plan, executing the preset reminding operation again or entering a step of initiating manual intervention.
Specifically, when the medication information received by thebackground server 10 is abnormal preset medication time, the system sends information to the intelligent medicine box and the user terminal, the intelligent medicine box receives the information, the corresponding red indicator light of the medicine grid box flashes the red light for reminding, when the user terminal receives the information, the user terminal makes feedback information for the medication information to thebackground server 10, the medicine is taken normally, thebackground server 10 records that the medication is successfully taken once, the medicine is taken abnormally, and the medication reminding plan is continuously executed.
In this embodiment, the intelligent medicine box control method, through step S1, receives prescription information sent to the intelligent medicine box, and determines personal information of a person taking the medicine and information of the number and type of the medicine according to the prescription information; s2, distributing corresponding storage drug case boxes for the drugs according to the number and the type information of the drugs; s3, determining a medicine administration plan according to the personal information of the person who takes the medicine and the prescription information, wherein the medicine administration plan comprises administration time, administration categories and dosage; s4, according to the medicine administration plan, when the administration time is up, executing a preset reminding operation; s5, acquiring the opening and closing record of the storage medicine box grid, and judging whether the opening and closing record is matched with the medicine administration plan; s6, when the opening/closing record matches the medication plan, returning to step S4; and S7, when the opening and closing record is not matched with the medicine administration plan, executing the preset reminding operation again or entering a step of initiating manual intervention. The daily medication plan is automatically formulated according to the information of the person taking the medicine, the prescription information and the medicine information, the periodic medication plan is formulated according to the medication period, the medication data of the user are obtained and fed back to the server when the user takes the medicine, the server can carry out big data statistical analysis on the obtained medication information, the server can finely adjust the medication time in the medication plan according to the medication time and the medication habit, and a remote medical doctor can also carry out medication plan adjustment through the big data statistical analysis and by combining the data obtained by other detection instruments.
Referring to fig. 3, in a preferred embodiment, the intelligent medicine box control method further includes the steps of:
s51, acquiring medication feedback data fed back by a user, feeding back the medication feedback data to a corresponding server, receiving medication plan updating information fed back by the server, and judging whether the medication plan is updated;
s52, when the medication plan is updated, executing step S1 again;
s53, when the medication plan is not updated, the method returns to the step S4.
Specifically, when theintelligent medicine box 20 receives the feedback prescription update information, the medication plan update information is analyzed, and when the medication plan update information includes a new medication plan, step S1 is executed again, and the intelligent medicine box works according to the new medication plan again; when the medication plan update information does not include a new medication plan compared to the original medication plan, continuing to operate according to the original medication plan, for example, continuing to step S3, monitoring the next medication feedback time, and acquiring medication feedback data.
In a preferred embodiment, the step S4 includes: determining the administration reminding time of each medicine according to the medicine administration plan; when the taking reminding time is up, sending the medicine information and the taking parameters corresponding to the current taking reminding time to the corresponding user; and/or controlling a corresponding prompt unit of a medicine box lattice stored in the medicine corresponding to the current administration reminding time to send a prompt signal, wherein the prompt signal comprises one or more of a sound signal sent by a buzzer, a vibration signal sent by a vibration motor and a visual signal sent by an indicator lamp.
In this embodiment, the implementation manner of the reminding function of medication should be reasonably set by those skilled in the art according to needs, and will not be described herein again.
Preferably, the step of acquiring the opening and closing record of the storage medicine box lattice in step S5 specifically includes: and according to the medication time and the medication category in the medication plan, acquiring the opening and closing records of the storage medicine box grids through the induction counting unit of the medicine grid box after the medication time arrives.
Specifically, the induction counting unit of the medicine check box is arranged at the opening and closing position of the medicine check box, the medicine check box is opened and closed once, the medicine is taken once through recording, and information is fed back to thebackground server 10.
Further, the step of acquiring the opening and closing record of the storage medicine box compartment in the step S5 specifically includes: and prompting a user to input medicine taking confirmation data after the medicine taking time arrives according to the medicine taking time and the medicine taking category in the medicine taking plan, receiving the medicine taking confirmation data input by the user through an input unit of the intelligent medicine box or intelligent equipment in direct or indirect communication with the intelligent medicine box, and obtaining the opening and closing record of the storage medicine box grid according to the medicine taking confirmation data.
Specifically, the user is reminded to take medicine after the medicine taking time is up, and is reminded to input medicine taking confirmation information including the medicine taking quantity when the medicine grid box cover is opened, and the input medicine taking confirmation information is fed back to thebackground server 10.
Referring to fig. 4, in a preferred embodiment, after the step S4, the method further includes:
step S41, acquiring the opening and closing record of the storage medicine box grid of the medicine category corresponding to the medicine taking time after the medicine taking time is reached;
and step S42, when the opening and closing records of the storage box lattices of the medicines of the medication categories corresponding to the medication time exist, closing the reminding module of the intelligent medicine box.
Specifically, within the planned medication time range, the system acquires the opening and closing records of the medicine box grids and the medication feedback information, so that the medication is successful, the medication reminding program of the time is closed, and the next medication reminding program is entered.
Further, the medication plan update information in step S5 includes: medication plan adjustments due to user lifestyle, medication plan adjustments due to prescription information changes.
Specifically, the daily work and rest and the medication habits of the user are analyzed through the statistics of the medication feedback data, and the medication time in the medication plan is adjusted according to the big data medication feedback information; the remote medical doctor adjusts the user prescription or medication plan according to the big data medication feedback information and in combination with othermedical health equipment 40 data connected to thebackend system 10.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention further provides anintelligent medicine box 20, see fig. 5, which includes a sensing counting unit 5, acommunication module 3, astorage unit 2, a processor 1, and a computer program stored in thestorage unit 2 and operable on the processor 1. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the configuration shown in fig. 5 is not intended to be limiting of theintelligent medicine cartridge 20 and that the intelligent medicine cartridge apparatus 400 may include more or less components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components; for example, in the example shown in fig. 5, thesmart medicine box 20 further includes aprompt module 4, a power supply 6, and the like.
The induction counting unit 5 can be used for the induction box to record the opening and closing times of the drug lattice box and transmit the opening and closing information of the drug lattice box to thebackground server 10.
Thecommunication module 3 can be an NBIOT communication module of the internet of things or a BLE Bluetooth communication module, and performs information communication with the user terminal through the internet of things and Bluetooth.
Thestorage unit 2 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. In addition, thestorage unit 2 may include a high-speed random access storage unit, and may further include a nonvolatile storage unit, such as at least one magnetic disk storage unit, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage unit.
The processor 1 is a control center of theintelligent medicine box 20, connects the various parts of the wholeintelligent medicine box 20 by using various interfaces and lines, and executes various functions of the intelligent medicine box and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in thestorage unit 2 and calling data stored in thestorage unit 2, thereby integrally monitoring theintelligent medicine box 20. Processor 1 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 1 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor 1 described above may not be integrated into the processor.
In this embodiment, theintelligent medicine box 20 includes a computer program stored in a storage unit and operable on a processor, and the processor implements the steps of the control method of the intelligent medicine box in any of the above embodiments when executing the computer program.
It should be noted that, since the processor 1 implements the control method of the intelligent medicine box when executing the computer program, all embodiments of the method are applicable to the intelligent medicine box and can achieve the same or similar beneficial effects, and further description is omitted here.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.