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CN112461821A - Health monitoring system based on Internet of things - Google Patents

Health monitoring system based on Internet of things
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Publication number
CN112461821A
CN112461821ACN202011241849.XACN202011241849ACN112461821ACN 112461821 ACN112461821 ACN 112461821ACN 202011241849 ACN202011241849 ACN 202011241849ACN 112461821 ACN112461821 ACN 112461821A
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blood
test paper
urine
urine test
monitoring
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郑博伦
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a health monitoring system based on the Internet of things, and belongs to the field of health monitoring systems. Triple monitoring terminals electrically connected with the central processing unit are arranged. The first monitoring terminal is a urine test device, urine test is an important method for diagnosing the physical condition of a human body, and a series of indexes reflecting the physical condition can be usually detected. The second monitor terminal is blood examination equipment, through second detection device, mutually supports with supporting second collection equipment within a definite time, makes non professional personage can be used for detecting parameters such as blood sugar, hemoglobin, cholesterol in the human blood vessel fast, and practical safety is convenient, has practicality. The second detection device is a wearable intelligent device, and the device collects a time-heart rate curve, a sleep time-quality curve and a time-step number curve of the user to reflect the health state of the patient.

Description

Health monitoring system based on Internet of things
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of health monitoring systems, and relates to a health monitoring system based on the Internet of things.
Background
Today, young people are pieced together and face high-intensity working pressure, while old people face the current situation that children and women are on duty for commuting, and are in a solitary state for a long time; therefore, the young or the old cannot clearly know the physical condition of the user, the user cannot sensitively perceive the physical health change of the user, and the consequences are difficult to recover when the body gives an alarm.
However, today, with the popularization of the internet of things, people gradually pay attention to the application of intelligent health monitoring and management along with the deep mind of modern intelligent home concepts and the life convenience brought by the intelligent home technology. At present, current domestic health management system often only carries out health tracking monitoring through wearable smart machine, and the key lies in monitoring user's rhythm of the heart etc. but the rhythm of the heart detection is difficult to reflect user's health status comprehensively for this kind of equipment uses comparatively chicken ribs.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the utility model provides a health monitoring system based on thing networking has solved current domestic health management system, often only carries out health tracking monitoring through wearable smart machine, and the key lies in monitoring user's rhythm of the heart etc. but the rhythm of the heart detects the health status that is difficult to reflect the user comprehensively for this kind of equipment uses the problem of comparatively chicken ribs.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
health monitoring system based on thing networking includes:
the system comprises a central processing unit, at least one monitoring terminal and a user mobile terminal, wherein the monitoring terminal is in wireless communication connection with the central processing unit;
the central processing unit is responsible for receiving and processing data acquired by the monitoring terminal and making corresponding operation according to the instruction of the user mobile terminal; the monitoring terminal is used for monitoring blood pressure, sleep, urine and the like of a user; the user mobile terminal is a smart phone or other mobile equipment, can issue corresponding instructions to the central processing unit to enable the central processing unit to monitor the monitoring terminal, and can receive, store, display and analyze monitoring data processed by the central processing unit.
The monitoring terminals comprise a first monitoring terminal, a second monitoring terminal and a third monitoring terminal;
the first monitoring terminal is urine test equipment and comprises a first shell, a first acquisition device, a first detection device and a first control system, wherein the first acquisition device, the first detection device and the first control system are arranged in the first shell;
the second monitoring terminal is blood detection equipment and comprises a second shell, and a second acquisition device, a second detection device and a second control system which are arranged in the second shell, wherein the second acquisition device is used for acquiring a blood sample, the second detection device is used for detecting the blood sample and obtaining a physiological parameter index, and the physiological parameter index is transmitted to the central processing unit through the second control system;
the third monitoring terminal is a wearable intelligent device and comprises a third control system; the wearable intelligent device is used for monitoring daily step number and sleep time quality, acquiring data of the monitored step number and a sleep time-quality curve, and transmitting the acquired data to the central processing unit.
The invention is provided with a triple monitoring terminal which is electrically connected with the central processing unit. The first monitoring terminal is a urine test device, urine test is an important method for diagnosing the physical condition of a human body, and generally, the urine test device can be used for detecting a series of indexes reflecting the physical health condition, such as pH value, protein, occult blood, specific gravity, glucose, ketone body, urobilinogen, nitrate, leucocyte, bilirubin, vitamin C and the like. The second monitor terminal is blood examination equipment, through second detection device, mutually supports with supporting second collection equipment within a definite time, makes non professional can be used for detecting parameters such as blood sugar, hemoglobin, triglyceride, glutamic-pyruvic transaminase, cholesterol among the human blood vessel fast, and practical safe convenient has practical performance. The second detection device is a wearable intelligent device, and collects a time-heart rate curve, a sleep time-quality curve and a time-step number curve of the user; since the quality of sleep, heart rate and fatigue of a patient suffering from a disease are often affected by the condition, the quality of sleep, heart rate and the number of steps per day of the patient reflect the health status of the patient.
Further, the first collection device in the urine test equipment comprises:
the urine test paper box is used for storing initial urine test paper; the urine test paper is immunochromatography test paper, and a plurality of quantitative detection areas are arranged on the surface of the urine test paper for quantitatively detecting urine cover, uric acid, urine protein and urine iodine;
the urine test paper disc is used for containing the urine test paper to be detected; the urine test paper disc is hinged with a baffle plate which can control the opening and closing of the urine test paper disc;
and a paper feeding track connecting the urine test paper box and the urine test paper disc, wherein the urine test paper disc can be moved to the positions of paper taking, sampling detection and returning by controlling the extension and retraction of the paper feeding track.
Wherein, the paper feed track includes:
the motor is used for providing power;
and the transmission piece is connected with an output shaft of the motor to drive the urine test paper disc to realize position change.
Wherein, include:
a sensor; a magnetic piece is arranged on the urine test paper disc; the sensor obtains the real-time position of the urine test paper disc by sensing the position of the magnetic piece; the sensor and the paper feeding rail are both connected with the first control system, and the first control system is used for receiving the real-time position and controlling the paper feeding rail to stop running after the urine test paper disc reaches a preset position.
Wherein, detection device includes in the urine test equipment:
a urine test paper socket for inserting the urine test paper to be detected; and a transparent base plate, an optical scanning head, etc
The optical scanning head is used for scanning and detecting the urine test paper to be detected;
and the optical scanning head passes through the transparent bottom plate to scan the image of the urine test paper to be detected in the urine test paper socket, so that the first control system can acquire image data.
Wherein, first monitor terminal sets up in the closestool.
Wherein, the monitoring button is electrically connected with the first monitoring terminal. When the monitoring button is pressed, the monitoring function is started; when the monitoring button is not pressed, the closestool is a common closestool.
The first monitoring terminal extracts and samples urine of a user, the sensor is used for detecting and analyzing the urine of various indexes of a urine sample, physiological indexes of the user are obtained and are returned to the user mobile terminal through the central processing unit, the user obtains information such as a urine detection result, and corresponding diagnosis and treatment information can be quickly inquired or consulted. The invention does not need more auxiliary equipment in the specific configuration, the sampling, the detection and the like of the sample can be designed in the closestool, the sampling and the detection processes are simple and convenient, the inconvenience of special manual sample extraction is avoided, and the space and the cost can be greatly saved; meanwhile, the mode ensures that the detected sample is the current physiological excrement of the human body in a natural state, reflects the current physiological condition of the human body in time, and is quicker and more convenient than the hospital urine examination; moreover, the urine test equipment can be used for monitoring the dynamic body state for a long time, and has great timeliness significance for timely early warning of physiological abnormal conditions; is suitable for common families.
The urine test equipment comprises the following working steps:
s1: prompting the paper feeding mechanism to put initial urine test paper into the urine test paper box;
s2: detecting whether an initial urine test paper is put; if yes, go to step S3; otherwise, go to step S1;
s3: stretching out the urine test paper disc;
s4: waiting for urine;
s5: detecting whether the urine permeates the test paper; if yes, go to step S6; otherwise, go to step S4;
s6: the urine test paper disc is retracted;
s7: reading image information of the urine test paper permeating through the first detection device;
s8: preprocessing an image;
s9: calculating and processing the read preprocessed image, comparing the preprocessed image with data of a database, and determining current detection data;
s10: the data is transmitted to the user mobile terminal through the central processing unit, and the detection result is displayed;
s11: and (5) the system is reset to wait for the next sampling and data acquisition.
Further, the second collecting device is a blood sampling pen, a disposable blood sampling needle and blood test paper, and the second detecting device is a blood detector; a second control system in the blood detector is sequentially and electrically connected with a blood detection module and an external power supply, a display screen and a key are fixedly arranged on one side of the blood detector, the display screen and the key module are electrically connected with a second control unit, and a blood detection test paper socket matched with blood detection test paper is arranged on one side of the blood detector.
The blood test paper comprises an electrode receiving area, a handheld area, a reaction area and a blood inlet, an electrode end corresponding to the electrode receiving area is arranged in the blood test paper socket, and the electrode end is electrically connected with the blood detection module.
Wherein, the blood sampling pen is the casing cavity structure, the one end of blood sampling pen is equipped with the back lid through the detachable connection of screw thread, cover after and be equipped with degree of depth indicating scale, the back lid internal fixation is equipped with the spring, the one end of spring cup joints disposable blood sampling needle, the outer wall of blood sampling pen is equipped with the messenger respectively spring and disposable blood sampling needle elastic energy storage push away the needle switch and the trigger of detaining of elasticity energy release.
When in use, the soap and warm water are used for washing hands and then are wiped dry, the 75% alcohol cotton ball is used for disinfecting the blood taking part, the rear cover of the blood taking pen is unscrewed, the disposable blood taking needle is fixed on the spring of the rear cover, the round head protecting cover of the blood taking needle is unscrewed, the rear cover is covered, the back cover is rotated to adjust the depth of inserting into the skin, the push-pull needle switch is pushed and pulled to compress the spring of the back cover, the blood sampling pen is pressed close to the blood taking part, the trigger is pressed to release the spring of the back cover to drive the needle tip of the disposable blood sampling needle to be inserted into the skin, the purpose of blood sampling is achieved, the collected blood is placed into the blood inlet of the blood test paper, meanwhile, the electrode receiving area of the test paper is inserted into the test paper insertion hole, the blood detection module analyzes various parameter indexes in the blood and displays the parameter indexes by the display screen, and meanwhile, the data is transmitted to the user mobile terminal through the central processing unit, and data comparison at different time periods is carried out.
The second monitoring terminal mutually supports through between blood detector and supporting blood sampling pen and the blood test paper, makes non professional person can be used for human capillary whole blood of external detection to obtain blood chemical examination data fast, and practical safe convenient has the practicality.
Furthermore, the wearable intelligent device is a bracelet type intelligent device, and the wearable intelligent device detects the heart rate, sleep quality and step number of the user at regular time; monitoring a time-heart rate curve, a sleep time-quality curve and a daily time-step number curve of a user every day, wherein the time-heart rate curve is a heart rate variation curve of the user at different times, and the sleep time-quality curve is a curve obtained by monitoring the time and the sleep depth of the user during sleeping; the time-step curve is set for the step frequency of the user at different times, and the step frequency is the total steps of the user per minute.
In particular, the threshold values of the time-heart rate curve and the sleep time-quality curve are set threshold values, namely, the peak values of the time-heart rate curve and the sleep time-quality curve are detected, and if the heart rate exceeds the peak value or the sleep depth is too shallow for a long time, the abnormal hormone secretion of the user is indicated.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention discloses a health monitoring system based on the Internet of things. The first monitoring terminal is a urine test device, urine test is an important method for diagnosing the physical condition of a human body, and generally, the urine test device can be used for detecting a series of indexes reflecting the physical health condition, such as pH value, protein, occult blood, specific gravity, glucose, ketone body, urobilinogen, nitrate, leucocyte, bilirubin, vitamin C and the like. The second monitor terminal is blood examination equipment, through second detection device, mutually supports with supporting second collection equipment within a definite time, makes non professional can be used for detecting parameters such as blood sugar, hemoglobin, triglyceride, glutamic-pyruvic transaminase, cholesterol among the human blood vessel fast, and practical safe convenient has practical performance. The second detection device is a wearable intelligent device, and collects a time-heart rate curve, a sleep time-quality curve and a time-step number curve of the user; since the quality of sleep, heart rate and fatigue of a patient suffering from a disease are often affected by the condition, the quality of sleep, heart rate and the number of steps per day of the patient reflect the health status of the patient.
2. According to the first monitoring terminal, the user obtains information such as a urine detection result by extracting and sampling the urine of the user, and can quickly inquire or consult corresponding diagnosis and treatment information. The invention does not need more auxiliary equipment in the specific configuration, the sampling, the detection and the like of the sample can be designed in the closestool, the sampling and the detection processes are simple and convenient, the inconvenience of special manual sample extraction is avoided, and the space and the cost can be greatly saved; meanwhile, the mode ensures that the detected sample is the current physiological excrement of the human body in a natural state, reflects the current physiological condition of the human body in time, and is quicker and more convenient than the hospital urine examination; moreover, the urine test equipment can be used for monitoring the dynamic body state for a long time, and has great timeliness significance for timely early warning of physiological abnormal conditions; is suitable for common families.
3. According to the second monitoring terminal, the blood detector, the matched blood sampling pen and the matched blood detection test paper are matched, so that a non-professional person can be quickly used for detecting the whole blood of the capillary vessels of the human body in vitro to obtain blood test data, and the second monitoring terminal is practical, safe, convenient and practical.
4. The third monitoring terminal judges the body condition of the user at the moment and provides corresponding diagnosis and treatment information by monitoring the time-heart rate curve, the sleep time-quality curve of the user and the time-step number curve of the user per day and combining the data collected by the first monitoring terminal and the second monitoring terminal.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for those skilled in the art, other relevant drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort, wherein:
FIG. 1 is an Internet of things based health monitoring system;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operation steps of the urine test device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first monitoring terminal and a user mobile terminal;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a lancet;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a blood test meter;
the labels in the figure are: 1-a user mobile terminal; 2-a first monitoring terminal; 3-a blood sampling pen; 4-rear cover; 5-trigger is triggered; 6-push pin switch; 7-a blood detector; 8-inserting a blood test paper; 9-blood test paper
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the preferred embodiment of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The features and properties of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to examples.
Example one
Health monitoring system based on thing networking, as shown in fig. 1, includes:
the system comprises a central processing unit, at least one monitoring terminal in wireless communication connection with the central processing unit, and a user mobile terminal 1;
the central processing unit is responsible for receiving and processing data collected by the monitoring terminal and making corresponding operation according to the instruction of the user mobile terminal 1; the monitoring terminal is used for monitoring blood pressure, sleep, urine and the like of a user; the user mobile terminal 1 is a smart phone or other mobile equipment, can issue a corresponding instruction to the central processing unit to enable the central processing unit to monitor the monitoring terminal, and can receive, store, display and analyze the monitoring data processed by the central processing unit.
The monitoring terminals comprise afirst monitoring terminal 2, a second monitoring terminal and a third monitoring terminal;
thefirst monitoring terminal 2 is urine test equipment and comprises a first shell, a first acquisition device, a first detection device and a first control system, wherein the first acquisition device, the first detection device and the first control system are arranged in the first shell, the first acquisition device is used for outputting test paper to acquire urine, the first detection device is used for acquiring color change of the test paper, and the first control system is used for determining component indexes of the urine according to the color change of the test paper and transmitting the acquired data to the central processing unit;
the second monitoring terminal is blood detection equipment and comprises a second shell, and a second acquisition device, a second detection device and a second control system which are arranged in the second shell, wherein the second acquisition device is used for acquiring a blood sample, the second detection device is used for detecting the blood sample and obtaining a physiological parameter index, and the physiological parameter index is transmitted to the central processing unit through the second control system;
the third monitoring terminal is a wearable intelligent device and comprises a third control system; the wearable intelligent device is used for monitoring daily step number and sleep time quality, acquiring data of the monitored step number and a sleep time-quality curve, and transmitting the acquired data to the central processing unit.
The invention is provided with a triple monitoring terminal which is electrically connected with the central processing unit. Thefirst monitoring terminal 2 is a urine test device, and urine test is an important method for diagnosing the physical condition of a human body, and can generally detect a series of indexes reflecting the physical health condition, such as pH value, protein, occult blood, specific gravity, glucose, ketone body, urobilinogen, nitrate, leucocyte, bilirubin, vitamin C and the like. The second monitor terminal is blood examination equipment, through second detection device, mutually supports with supporting second collection equipment within a definite time, makes non professional can be used for detecting parameters such as blood sugar, hemoglobin, triglyceride, glutamic-pyruvic transaminase, cholesterol among the human blood vessel fast, and practical safe convenient has practical performance. The second detection device is a wearable intelligent device, and collects a time-heart rate curve, a sleep time-quality curve and a time-step number curve of the user; since the quality of sleep, heart rate and fatigue of a patient suffering from a disease are often affected by the condition, the quality of sleep, heart rate and the number of steps per day of the patient reflect the health status of the patient.
Example two
This embodiment is a supplementary description of the first embodiment.
The first collection device in the urine test equipment comprises:
the urine test paper box is used for storing initial urine test paper; the urine test paper is immunochromatography test paper, and a plurality of quantitative detection areas are arranged on the surface of the urine test paper for quantitatively detecting urine cover, uric acid, urine protein and urine iodine;
the urine test paper disc is used for containing the urine test paper to be detected; the urine test paper disc is hinged with a baffle plate which can control the opening and closing of the urine test paper disc;
and a paper feeding track connecting the urine test paper box and the urine test paper disc, wherein the urine test paper disc can be moved to the positions of paper taking, sampling detection and returning by controlling the extension and retraction of the paper feeding track.
Wherein, the paper feed track includes:
the motor is used for providing power;
and the transmission piece is connected with an output shaft of the motor to drive the urine test paper disc to realize position change.
Wherein, include:
a sensor; a magnetic piece is arranged on the urine test paper disc; the sensor obtains the real-time position of the urine test paper disc by sensing the position of the magnetic piece; the sensor and the paper feeding rail are both connected with the first control system, and the first control system is used for receiving the real-time position and controlling the paper feeding rail to stop running after the urine test paper disc reaches a preset position.
Wherein, detection device includes in the urine test equipment:
a urine test paper socket for inserting the urine test paper to be detected; and a transparent base plate, an optical scanning head, etc
The optical scanning head is used for scanning and detecting the urine test paper to be detected;
and the optical scanning head passes through the transparent bottom plate to scan the image of the urine test paper to be detected in the urine test paper socket, so that the first control system can acquire image data.
As shown in fig. 3, thefirst monitoring terminal 2 is disposed in a toilet.
Wherein, a monitoring button is provided and electrically connected with thefirst monitoring terminal 2. When the monitoring button is pressed, the monitoring function is started; when the monitoring button is not pressed, the closestool is a common closestool.
As shown in fig. 2, the urine test device comprises the following working steps:
s1: prompting the paper feeding mechanism to put initial urine test paper into the urine test paper box;
s2: detecting whether an initial urine test paper is put; if yes, go to step S3; otherwise, go to step S1;
s3: stretching out the urine test paper disc;
s4: waiting for urine;
s5: detecting whether the urine permeates the test paper; if yes, go to step S6; otherwise, go to step S4;
s6: the urine test paper disc is retracted;
s7: reading image information of the urine test paper permeating through the first detection device;
s8: preprocessing an image;
s9: calculating and processing the read preprocessed image, comparing the preprocessed image with data of a database, and determining current detection data;
s10: the data is transmitted to the user mobile terminal 1 through the central processing unit, and the detection result is displayed;
s11: and (5) the system is reset to wait for the next sampling and data acquisition.
EXAMPLE III
This embodiment is a supplementary description of embodiment two.
Between step S10 and step S11, step S12 and step S13 may also be provided:
s12: starting a flushing device to flush the urine collection system;
s13: and starting the air drying module to finish air drying of the urine collection system.
Namely a flushing device connected with the first shell, comprising at least one independent flushing pipeline for flushing the first collecting device. The air drying device is connected with the first shell and comprises at least one independent blower, and the first collection device is used for air drying.
Example four
This embodiment is a supplementary description of embodiment two.
Thefirst monitoring terminal 2 extracts and samples urine of a user, and then performs urine detection analysis of various indexes on the urine sample by using the sensor, so that physiological indexes of the user are obtained and returned to the user mobile terminal 1 through the central processing unit, the user obtains information such as a urine detection result, and can quickly inquire or consult corresponding diagnosis and treatment information. The invention does not need more auxiliary equipment in the specific configuration, the sampling, the detection and the like of the sample can be designed in the closestool, the sampling and the detection processes are simple and convenient, the inconvenience of special manual sample extraction is avoided, and the space and the cost can be greatly saved; meanwhile, the mode ensures that the detected sample is the current physiological excrement of the human body in a natural state, reflects the current physiological condition of the human body in time, and is quicker and more convenient than the hospital urine examination; moreover, the urine test equipment can be used for monitoring the dynamic body state for a long time, and has great timeliness significance for timely early warning of physiological abnormal conditions; is suitable for common families.
EXAMPLE five
This embodiment is a supplementary description of the first embodiment.
As shown in fig. 4, the second collection device is ablood collection pen 3, a disposable blood collection needle and ablood test strip 9, and the second detection device is ablood detector 7 as shown in fig. 5; second control system is equipped with blood detection module and external power source in proper order electric connection inblood detector 7, fixed display screen and the button of being equipped with in one side ofblood detector 7, display screen and button module all with second the control unit electric connection, one side ofblood detector 7 be equipped with blood test paper socket 8 ofblood test paper 9 assorted.
Theblood test paper 9 comprises an electrode receiving area, a handheld area, a reaction area and a blood inlet, an electrode end corresponding to the electrode receiving area is arranged in the blood test paper socket 8, and the electrode end is electrically connected with the blood detection module.
Wherein, theblood sampling pen 3 is the shell cavity structure, the one end ofblood sampling pen 3 is equipped withback lid 4 through the detachable connection of screw thread, be equipped with degree of depth indication scale on theback lid 4,back lid 4 internal fixation is equipped with the spring, the one end of spring cup joints disposable blood sampling needle, the outer wall ofblood sampling pen 3 is equipped with the messenger respectively thepush pin switch 6 and thebuckle trigger 5 of elasticity energy release of spring and disposable blood sampling needle elasticity energy storage.
When the disposable blood taking needle is used, the disposableblood taking needle 7 is fixed on a spring of therear cover 4, a round head protecting cover of the blood taking needle is broken off, therear cover 4 is covered, the depth of the skin is adjusted by rotating therear cover 4, theneedle pushing switch 6 is pushed and pulled, the spring of therear cover 4 is compressed, theblood taking pen 3 is pressed close to the blood taking part, thetrigger 5 is pressed, the spring of therear cover 4 is released, the needle point of the disposableblood taking needle 7 is driven to be inserted into the skin, the purpose of blood taking is achieved, the collected blood is placed into theblood inlet 5 of theblood test paper 9, the electrode receiving area of theblood test paper 9 is inserted into the testpaper inserting hole 4, various parameter indexes in the blood are analyzed by the blood detection module and displayed by thedisplay screen 3, and the data are transmitted to the user mobile terminal 1 through the central processing unit, data comparisons were performed for different periods of time.
The second monitoring terminal mutually supports through betweenblood detector 7 and supportingblood sampling pen 3 andblood test paper 9, makes non professional can be used for the human capillary whole blood of external detection to obtain blood chemical examination data fast, and practical safe convenient has the practicality.
EXAMPLE six
This embodiment is a supplementary description of the first embodiment.
The wearable intelligent equipment in the third monitoring terminal is bracelet-type intelligent equipment, and the wearable intelligent equipment detects the heart rate, sleep quality and step number of a user at regular time; monitoring a time-heart rate curve, a sleep time-quality curve and a daily time-step number curve of a user every day, wherein the time-heart rate curve is a heart rate variation curve of the user at different times, and the sleep time-quality curve is a curve obtained by monitoring the time and the sleep depth of the user during sleeping; the time-step curve is set for the step frequency of the user at different times, and the step frequency is the total steps of the user per minute.
In particular, the threshold values of the time-heart rate curve and the sleep time-quality curve are set threshold values, namely, the peak values of the time-heart rate curve and the sleep time-quality curve are detected, and if the heart rate exceeds the peak value or the sleep depth is too shallow for a long time, the abnormal hormone secretion of the user is indicated.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

Translated fromChinese
1.基于物联网的健康监测系统,其特征在于,包括:1. A health monitoring system based on the Internet of Things, characterized in that it includes:中央处理器,以及与中央处理器无线通信连接的至少一个监测终端、与用户移动终端(1);a central processing unit, and at least one monitoring terminal wirelessly connected to the central processing unit, and a user mobile terminal (1);所述中央处理器负责接收并处理监测终端采集的数据,以及按照用户移动终端(1)的指令作出相应操作;所述监测终端用于对使用者进行血压监测、睡眠监测、尿液监测等监测;所述用户移动终端(1)为智能手机或其他移动设备,可对中央处理器下达相应指令使其使监测终端实施监测,且,可接收、存储、显示、分析中央处理器处理完毕的监测数据。The central processing unit is responsible for receiving and processing the data collected by the monitoring terminal, and performing corresponding operations according to the instructions of the user's mobile terminal (1); the monitoring terminal is used for monitoring the user's blood pressure, sleep monitoring, urine monitoring, etc. The user mobile terminal (1) is a smart phone or other mobile device, and can issue corresponding instructions to the central processing unit to make the monitoring terminal perform monitoring, and can receive, store, display, and analyze the monitoring completed by the central processing unit. data.其中,监测终端包括第一监测终端(2)、第二监测终端和第三监测终端;Wherein, the monitoring terminals include a first monitoring terminal (2), a second monitoring terminal and a third monitoring terminal;第一监测终端(2)为尿检设备,包括第一壳体,以及设置于第一壳体内的第一采集装置、第一检测装置和第一控制系统,所述第一采集装置用于输出试纸采集尿液,第一检测装置用于获取试纸颜色变化,第一控制系统用于根据试纸颜色变化确定尿液的成分指标,并将获取的数据传输至中央处理器;The first monitoring terminal (2) is a urine testing device, comprising a first housing, and a first collection device, a first detection device and a first control system arranged in the first housing, and the first collection device is used for outputting test strips collecting urine, the first detection device is used to obtain the color change of the test paper, and the first control system is used to determine the composition index of the urine according to the color change of the test paper, and transmit the acquired data to the central processing unit;第二监测终端为血检设备,包括第二壳体,以及设置于第二壳体内的第二采集装置、第二检测装置和第二控制系统,所述第二采集设备用于采集血液样本,第二检测装置用于检测血液样本并得出生理参数指标,并将生理参数指标传输通过第二控制系统传输至中央处理器;The second monitoring terminal is blood testing equipment, including a second housing, a second collection device, a second detection device and a second control system disposed in the second housing, the second collection device is used for collecting blood samples, The second detection device is used to detect the blood sample and obtain the physiological parameter index, and transmit the physiological parameter index to the central processing unit through the second control system;第三监测终端为穿戴式智能设备,包括第三控制系统;所述穿戴式智能设备用于进行日常步数监测、睡眠时间质量监测,获得监测步数和睡眠时间-质量曲线的数据,并将获取的数据传输至中央处理器。The third monitoring terminal is a wearable smart device, including a third control system; the wearable smart device is used for daily step count monitoring, sleep time quality monitoring, obtaining data on monitoring steps and sleep time-quality curve, and The acquired data is transmitted to the central processing unit.2.根据权利要求1所述的基于物联网的健康监测系统,其特征在于,所述尿检设备中第一采集装置包括:2. The health monitoring system based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, wherein the first collection device in the urine test device comprises:尿检试纸盒,用于存放初始尿检试纸;所述尿检试纸为免疫层析试纸,其表面设置有多条定量检测区,定量检测尿盖、尿酸、尿蛋白、尿碘;The urine test paper box is used to store the initial urine test paper; the urine test paper is an immunochromatographic test paper, and a plurality of quantitative detection areas are arranged on its surface to quantitatively detect urine cap, uric acid, urine protein, and urine iodine;尿检试纸盘,用于盛放待检尿检试纸;所述尿检试纸盘上铰接有挡板,可控制尿检试纸盘的开闭;The urine test paper tray is used to hold the urine test paper to be tested; a baffle is hinged on the urine test paper tray, which can control the opening and closing of the urine test paper tray;以及连接尿检试纸盒与尿检试纸盘的送纸轨道,控制送纸轨道的伸缩可使尿检试纸盘分别移动至取纸、采样检测和回位的位置。And a paper feed track connecting the urine test paper box and the urine test paper tray, and controlling the expansion and contraction of the paper feed track can move the urine test paper tray to the positions of taking paper, sampling detection and returning, respectively.3.根据权利要求2所述的基于物联网的健康监测系统,其特征在于,所述送纸轨道包括:3. The IoT-based health monitoring system according to claim 2, wherein the paper feeding track comprises:电机,用于提供动力;electric motor, which is used to provide power;传动件,所述传动件与所述电机的输出轴连接,以带动所述尿检试纸盘实现位置变化。A transmission part is connected with the output shaft of the motor to drive the urine test paper tray to change the position.4.根据权利要求2所述的基于物联网的健康监测系统,其特征在于,包括:4. The health monitoring system based on the Internet of Things according to claim 2, characterized in that, comprising:传感器;所述尿检试纸盘上设置有磁性件;所述传感器通过感应磁性件的位置获取尿检试纸盘的实时位置;所述传感器和所述送纸轨道均与所述第一控制系统相连接,所述第一控制系统用于接收所述实时位置并在所述尿检试纸盘到达预设位置后控制所述送纸轨道停止运行。a sensor; a magnetic piece is arranged on the urine test paper tray; the sensor acquires the real-time position of the urine test paper tray by sensing the position of the magnetic piece; both the sensor and the paper feeding track are connected to the first control system, The first control system is configured to receive the real-time position and control the paper feeding track to stop running after the urine test paper tray reaches a preset position.5.根据权利要求2所述的基于物联网的健康监测系统,其特征在于,所述尿检设备中检测装置包括:5. The health monitoring system based on the Internet of Things according to claim 2, wherein the detection device in the urine test device comprises:尿检试纸插口,可供待检尿检试纸插入;以及透明底板,光扫描头等Urine test strip socket for inserting the urine test strip to be tested; and transparent bottom plate, optical scanning head, etc.光扫描头,对待检尿检试纸进行扫描检测;Optical scanning head, to scan and detect the urine test strip to be tested;透明底板,所述光扫描头穿过透明底板扫描尿检试纸插口内的待检尿检试纸的图像,从而使得第一控制系统可以获取图像数据。A transparent bottom plate, through which the optical scanning head scans the image of the urine test strip to be tested in the urine test strip socket, so that the first control system can acquire image data.6.根据权利要求1-5中任意一项所述的基于物联网的健康监测系统,其特征在于,所述第一监测终端(2)设置于马桶内。6. The health monitoring system based on the Internet of Things according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the first monitoring terminal (2) is arranged in the toilet.7.根据权利要求1所述的基于物联网的健康监测系统,其特征在于:所述第二采集装置为采血笔(3)、一次性采血针和血检试纸(9),所述第二检测装置为血液检测仪(7);血液检测仪(7)内第二控制系统依次电性连接设有血液检测模块和外部电源,所述血液检测仪(7)的一侧固定设有显示屏和按键,所述显示屏和按键模块均与所述第二控制单元电性连接,所述血液检测仪(7)的一侧设有与所述血检试纸(9)相匹配的血检试纸插口(8)。7. The health monitoring system based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, wherein the second collection device is a lancet (3), a disposable blood collection needle and a blood test paper (9), and the second collection device is a lancet (3). The detection device is a blood detector (7); the second control system in the blood detector (7) is electrically connected with a blood detection module and an external power supply in sequence, and a display screen is fixed on one side of the blood detector (7). and buttons, the display screen and the button module are both electrically connected to the second control unit, and one side of the blood detector (7) is provided with a blood test paper that matches the blood test paper (9). socket (8).8.根据权利要求7所述的基于物联网的健康监测系统,其特征在于:所述血检试纸(9)包括电极接收区、手持区、反应区和入血口,所述血检试纸插口(8)内设有与所述电极接收区相对应的电极端,所述电极端与所述血液检测模块电性连接。8. The health monitoring system based on the Internet of Things according to claim 7, wherein the blood test paper (9) comprises an electrode receiving area, a hand-held area, a reaction area and a blood inlet, and the blood test paper socket (8) An electrode terminal corresponding to the electrode receiving area is provided therein, and the electrode terminal is electrically connected with the blood detection module.9.根据权利要求7所述的基于物联网的健康监测系统,其特征在于:所述采血笔(3)为壳体空腔结构,所述采血笔(3)的一端通过螺纹可拆卸式连接设有后盖(4),所述后盖(4)上设有深度指示刻度,所述后盖(4)内固定设有弹簧,所述弹簧的一端套接所述一次性采血针,所述采血笔(3)的外壁分别设有使所述弹簧及一次性采血针弹性储能的推针开关(6)和弹性释能的扣发扳机(5)。9. The health monitoring system based on the Internet of Things according to claim 7, characterized in that: the lancet (3) is a shell cavity structure, and one end of the lancet (3) is detachably connected by a thread A back cover (4) is provided, a depth indicating scale is provided on the back cover (4), a spring is fixed in the back cover (4), and one end of the spring is sleeved with the disposable blood collection needle, so the The outer wall of the lancet (3) is respectively provided with a needle push switch (6) for elastically storing the spring and the disposable lancet and a trigger (5) for elastically releasing energy.10.根据权利要求1所述的基于物联网的健康监测系统,其特征在于:所述穿戴式智能设备为手环型智能设备,穿戴式智能设备定时检测使用者的心率、睡眠质量、步数;每天监测使用者的时间-心率曲线、睡眠时间-质量曲线和使用者的每日时间-步数曲线,其中时间-心率曲线为使用者不同时间的心率变化曲线,睡眠时间-质量曲线是通过监测使用者睡眠时其时间和睡眠深度的曲线;时间-步数曲线为不同时间用户的步数频率设置,步数频率为每分钟用户的总步数。10 . The health monitoring system based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1 , wherein the wearable smart device is a wristband-type smart device, and the wearable smart device regularly detects the user's heart rate, sleep quality, and number of steps. 11 . ;Monitor the user's time-heart rate curve, sleep time-quality curve, and the user's daily time-step curve every day, where the time-heart rate curve is the user's heart rate variation curve at different times, and the sleep time-quality curve is calculated by Monitor the curve of the user's sleep time and sleep depth; the time-step curve is set for the user's step frequency at different times, and the step frequency is the user's total steps per minute.
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