CN112385309B

Movatterモバイル変換

Info

Publication number: CN112385309B
Application number: CN202080002782.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘洋
Original assignee: Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-16
Filing date: 2020-10-16
Publication date: 2023-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-16
Also published as: CN112385309A; WO2022077475A1

Abstract

The embodiment of the disclosure provides a voice communication method, wherein the method is applied to a multimode terminal and comprises the following steps: in response to receiving a paging message for a second subscriber identification module during voice communication of a first subscriber identification module, reporting request information for requesting communication parameters; the communication parameters are at least used for decoding data aiming at the second user identification module when the first user identification module carries out voice communication; the first user identification module and the second user identification module multiplex the radio frequency baseband module for data transmission.

Description

Translated fromChinese

语音通信的方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质Voice communication method, device, communication device and storage medium

技术领域technical field

本公开涉及无线通信技术领域但不限于无线通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种语音通信的方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of wireless communication but is not limited to the technical field of wireless communication, and in particular relates to a voice communication method, device, communication device and storage medium.

背景技术Background technique

双卡双待终端是指一个终端中同时装入了两个用户识别模块(SIM，SubscriberIdentity Model)的终端，并且这两个用户识别模块(SIM)可以均处于待机状态。A dual-card dual-standby terminal refers to a terminal in which two subscriber identity modules (SIM, Subscriber Identity Model) are installed simultaneously, and the two subscriber identity modules (SIM) may both be in a standby state.

相关技术中，虽然每个用户识别模块(SIM)都对应设置有射频模块，但是，都只能针对一个用户识别模块(SIM)接通电话，无法实现两个用户识别模块(SIM)同时接听电话的目的，这给用户带来较大不便，影响用户的体验。In the related art, although each Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) is equipped with a corresponding radio frequency module, all of them can only connect calls to one Subscriber Identity Module (SIM), and it is impossible to realize that two Subscriber Identity Modules (SIM) can answer calls at the same time. This will bring great inconvenience to the user and affect the user experience.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本公开实施例公开了一种语音通信的方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质。The embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a voice communication method, device, communication equipment and storage medium.

根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提供一种语音通信的方法，其中，应用于多模终端中，所述方法，包括：According to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a voice communication method, which is applied to a multi-mode terminal, and the method includes:

响应于在进行第一用户识别模块的语音通信时接收到针对第二用户识别模块的寻呼消息，上报请求通信参数的请求信息；In response to receiving a paging message for the second subscriber identity module during the voice communication of the first subscriber identity module, reporting request information requesting communication parameters;

其中，所述通信参数，至少用于在所述第一用户识别模块进行语音通信时解码针对所述第二用户识别模块的数据；所述第一用户识别模块和所述第二用户识别模块复用射频基带模块进行数据传输。Wherein, the communication parameters are at least used to decode data for the second subscriber identity module when the first subscriber identity module performs voice communication; the first subscriber identity module and the second subscriber identity module Data transmission with radio frequency baseband module.

在一个实施例中，所述方法，还包括：In one embodiment, the method further includes:

基于接收到的所述通信参数，利用语音处理算法模型进行所述第二用户识别模块语音通信的数据的解码。Based on the received communication parameters, the voice processing algorithm model is used to decode the voice communication data of the second subscriber identification module.

接收针对所述请求信息配置的所述通信参数。receiving the communication parameters configured for the request information.

响应于基于所述通信参数确定出在进行所述第一用户识别模块的语音通信时具有空闲的时域资源，基于所述空闲的时域资源在基带射频模块上进行所述第二用户识别模块的通信。Responsive to determining based on the communication parameters that there are idle time domain resources when performing the voice communication of the first subscriber identity module, performing the second subscriber identity module on the baseband radio frequency module based on the idle time domain resources Communication.

在一个实施例中，所述基于所述空闲的时域资源在基带射频模块上进行所述第二用户识别模块的通信，包括：In one embodiment, performing the communication of the second subscriber identity module on the baseband radio frequency module based on the idle time domain resource includes:

基于所述空闲的时域资源在基带射频模块上发送所述寻呼响应消息；sending the paging response message on the baseband radio frequency module based on the idle time domain resource;

或者，or,

基于所述空闲的时域资源在基带射频模块上发送所述第二用户识别模块的数据。sending the data of the second subscriber identity module on the baseband radio frequency module based on the idle time domain resources.

基于所述通信参数确定出在进行所述第一用户识别模块的语音通信时不具有空闲的时域资源，不进行所述第二用户识别模块的数据的传输。It is determined based on the communication parameters that there is no idle time domain resource during the voice communication of the first subscriber identity module, and the data transmission of the second subscriber identity module is not performed.

响应于所述通信参数确定出所述第一用户识别模块的语音通信间隙之间具有空闲的时域资源，所述第一用户识别模块和所述第二用户识别模块基于时分复用的方式共用所述基带射频模块进行语音通信。In response to the communication parameter determining that there are idle time domain resources between voice communication gaps of the first subscriber identity module, the first subscriber identity module and the second subscriber identity module share a resource based on time division multiplexing The baseband radio frequency module performs voice communication.

在一个实施例中，所述通信参数包括：给所述第二用户识别模块发送语音数据的时长信息；其中，所述时长信息，用于所述多模终端确定对语音数据进行解码的码率。In one embodiment, the communication parameters include: duration information for sending voice data to the second subscriber identification module; wherein, the duration information is used for the multi-mode terminal to determine a code rate for decoding voice data .

在一个实施例中，给所述第二用户识别模块发送数据的时长大于给所述第一用户识别模块发送数据的发送时长。In one embodiment, the duration of sending data to the second subscriber identity module is longer than the duration of sending data to the first subscriber identity module.

根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提供一种语音通信的方法，其中，应用于基站中，所述方法，包括：According to the second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a voice communication method, which is applied to a base station, and the method includes:

接收多模终端发送的请求通信参数的请求信息；receiving request information for requesting communication parameters sent by the multi-mode terminal;

其中，所述通信参数，至少用于所述多模终端在进行第一用户识别模块的语音通信时解码针对第二用户识别模块的数据；所述第一用户识别模块和所述第二用户识别模块复用射频基带模块进行数据传输。Wherein, the communication parameters are used at least for the multi-mode terminal to decode the data for the second subscriber identification module when performing the voice communication of the first subscriber identification module; the first subscriber identification module and the second subscriber identification The module multiplexes the RF baseband module for data transmission.

向所述多模终端发送根据所述请求信息配置的所述通信参数。sending the communication parameters configured according to the request information to the multimode terminal.

根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提供一种语音通信的装置，其中，应用于多模终端中，所述装置包括上报模块，其中，According to the third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for voice communication, which is applied to a multi-mode terminal, and the apparatus includes a reporting module, wherein,

所述上报模块，被配置为：The reporting module is configured to:

根据本公开实施例的第四方面，提供一种语音通信的装置，其中，应用于基站中，所述装置包括接收模块，其中，According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a voice communication device, which is applied to a base station, and the device includes a receiving module, wherein,

所述接收模块，被配置为：The receiving module is configured to:

根据本公开实施例的第五方面，提供一种通信设备，所述通信设备，包括：According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication device is provided, and the communication device includes:

处理器；processor;

用于存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器；memory for storing said processor-executable instructions;

其中，所述处理器被配置为：用于运行所述可执行指令时，实现本公开任意实施例所述的方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to implement the method described in any embodiment of the present disclosure when running the executable instruction.

根据本公开实施例的第六方面，提供一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行程序，所述可执行程序被处理器执行时实现本公开任意实施例所述的方法。According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a computer storage medium is provided, the computer storage medium stores a computer executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the method described in any embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented.

本公开实施例中，所述第一用户识别模块和所述第二用户识别模块复用射频基带模块进行数据传输，多模终端在进行第一用户识别模块的语音通信时能接收到针对第二用户识别模块的寻呼消息，并会触发多模终端请求用于在所述第一用户识别模块进行语音通信时解码所述第二用户识别模块的数据的通信参数。这样，可以基于所述通信参数对针对所述第二用户识别模块的数据进行准确解码以实现所述第二用户识别模块的语音通信，相较于直接忽略所述第二用户识别模块的寻呼消息的方式，或者终止所述第一用户识别模块的语音通信后进行所述第二用户识别模块的语音通信的方式，能够确保所述第一用户识别模块和所述第二用户识别模块同时进行语音通信，提升了用户的体验。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first subscriber identification module and the second subscriber identification module multiplex the radio frequency baseband module for data transmission, and the multimode terminal can receive the The paging message of the subscriber identity module will trigger the multimode terminal to request communication parameters for decoding the data of the second subscriber identity module when the first subscriber identity module performs voice communication. In this way, the data for the second subscriber identity module can be accurately decoded based on the communication parameters to realize the voice communication of the second subscriber identity module, compared to directly ignoring the paging of the second subscriber identity module message, or terminate the voice communication of the first subscriber identity module and then carry out the voice communication of the second subscriber identity module, which can ensure that the first subscriber identity module and the second subscriber identity module can communicate simultaneously Voice communication improves user experience.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system.

图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种语音通信的场景示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a scene of voice communication according to an exemplary embodiment.

图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种语音通信的场景示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a scene of voice communication according to an exemplary embodiment.

图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种语音通信方法的流程示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a voice communication method according to an exemplary embodiment.

图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种语音通信方法的流程示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a voice communication method according to an exemplary embodiment.

图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种语音通信方法的流程示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a voice communication method according to an exemplary embodiment.

图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种语音通信方法的流程示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a voice communication method according to an exemplary embodiment.

图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种语音通信方法的流程示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a voice communication method according to an exemplary embodiment.

图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种语音通信方法的流程示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a voice communication method according to an exemplary embodiment.

图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种语音通信方法的流程示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a voice communication method according to an exemplary embodiment.

图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种语音通信方法的流程示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a voice communication method according to an exemplary embodiment.

图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种语音通信方法的流程示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart of a voice communication method according to an exemplary embodiment.

图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种语音通信装置的示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a voice communication device according to an exemplary embodiment.

图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种语音通信装置的示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of a voice communication device according to an exemplary embodiment.

图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端的结构示意图。Fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.

图16是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种基站的框图。Fig. 16 is a block diagram of a base station according to an exemplary embodiment.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开实施例的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the embodiments of the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with aspects of the disclosed embodiments as recited in the appended claims.

在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解，本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。Terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. As used in the examples of this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a" and "the" are also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

应当理解，尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息，但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如，在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下，第一信息也可以被称为第二信息，类似地，第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the embodiments of the present disclosure may use the terms first, second, third, etc. to describe various information, the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, first information may also be called second information, and similarly, second information may also be called first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at" or "when" or "in response to a determination."

出于简洁和便于理解的目的，本文在表征大小关系时，所使用的术语为“大于”或“小于”。但对于本领域技术人员来说，可以理解：术语“大于”也涵盖了“大于等于”的含义，“小于”也涵盖了“小于等于”的含义。For the purpose of brevity and ease of understanding, the term "greater than" or "less than" is used herein when characterizing a size relationship. However, those skilled in the art can understand that the term "greater than" also covers the meaning of "greater than or equal to", and "less than" also covers the meaning of "less than or equal to".

请参考图1，其示出了本公开实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的结构示意图。如图1所示，无线通信系统是基于蜂窝移动通信技术的通信系统，该无线通信系统可以包括：若干个用户设备110以及若干个基站120。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1 , the wireless communication system is a communication system based on cellular mobile communication technology, and the wireless communication system may include:several user equipments 110 andseveral base stations 120 .

其中，用户设备110可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。用户设备110可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network，RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信，用户设备110可以是物联网用户设备，如传感器设备、移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有物联网用户设备的计算机，例如，可以是固定式、便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的装置。例如，站(Station，STA)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriberstation)，移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点、远程用户设备(remote terminal)、接入用户设备(access terminal)、用户装置(userterminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户设备(user device)、或用户设备(userequipment)。或者，用户设备110也可以是无人飞行器的设备。或者，用户设备110也可以是车载设备，比如，可以是具有无线通信功能的行车电脑，或者是外接行车电脑的无线用户设备。或者，用户设备110也可以是路边设备，比如，可以是具有无线通信功能的路灯、信号灯或者其它路边设备等。Wherein, theuser equipment 110 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user. Theuser equipment 110 can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), and theuser equipment 110 can be an IoT user equipment, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone) ) and computers with IoT user equipment, for example, can be fixed, portable, pocket, hand-held, built-in computer or vehicle-mounted devices. For example, a station (Station, STA), a subscriber unit (subscriber unit), a subscriber station (subscriberstation), a mobile station (mobile station), a mobile station (mobile), a remote station (remote station), an access point, a remote user equipment ( remote terminal), access terminal, user device (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user device (user device), or user equipment (user equipment). Alternatively, theuser equipment 110 may also be equipment of an unmanned aerial vehicle. Alternatively, theuser equipment 110 may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, a trip computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless user device connected externally to the trip computer. Alternatively, theuser equipment 110 may also be a roadside device, for example, may be a street lamp, a signal lamp, or other roadside devices with a wireless communication function.

基站120可以是无线通信系统中的网络侧设备。其中，该无线通信系统可以是第四代移动通信技术(the 4th generation mobile communication，4G)系统，又称长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统；或者，该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统，又称新空口系统或5G NR系统。或者，该无线通信系统也可以是5G系统的再下一代系统。其中，5G系统中的接入网可以称为NG-RAN(New Generation-Radio Access Network，新一代无线接入网)。Thebase station 120 may be a network side device in a wireless communication system. Wherein, the wireless communication system may be a fourth generation mobile communication technology (the 4th generation mobile communication, 4G) system, also known as a long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system; or, the wireless communication system may also be a 5G system, Also known as new air interface system or 5G NR system. Alternatively, the wireless communication system may also be a next-generation system of the 5G system. Among them, the access network in the 5G system may be called NG-RAN (New Generation-Radio Access Network, New Generation Radio Access Network).

其中，基站120可以是4G系统中采用的演进型基站(eNB)。或者，基站120也可以是5G系统中采用集中分布式架构的基站(gNB)。当基站120采用集中分布式架构时，通常包括集中单元(central unit，CU)和至少两个分布单元(distributed unit，DU)。集中单元中设置有分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol，PDCP)层、无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control，RLC)层、媒体访问控制(Media Access Control，MAC)层的协议栈；分布单元中设置有物理(Physical，PHY)层协议栈，本公开实施例对基站120的具体实现方式不加以限定。Wherein, thebase station 120 may be an evolved base station (eNB) adopted in a 4G system. Alternatively, thebase station 120 may also be a base station (gNB) adopting a centralized distributed architecture in the 5G system. When thebase station 120 adopts a centralized distributed architecture, it generally includes a central unit (central unit, CU) and at least two distributed units (distributed unit, DU). The centralized unit is provided with a packet data convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP) layer, a radio link layer control protocol (Radio Link Control, RLC) layer, a media access control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer protocol stack; A physical (Physical, PHY) layer protocol stack is set in the unit, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific implementation manner of thebase station 120 .

基站120和用户设备110之间可以通过无线空口建立无线连接。在不同的实施方式中，该无线空口是基于第四代移动通信网络技术(4G)标准的无线空口；或者，该无线空口是基于第五代移动通信网络技术(5G)标准的无线空口，比如该无线空口是新空口；或者，该无线空口也可以是基于5G的更下一代移动通信网络技术标准的无线空口。A wireless connection may be established between thebase station 120 and theuser equipment 110 through a wireless air interface. In different embodiments, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fourth-generation mobile communication network technology (4G) standard; or, the wireless air interface is a wireless air interface based on the fifth-generation mobile communication network technology (5G) standard, such as The wireless air interface is a new air interface; alternatively, the wireless air interface may also be a wireless air interface based on a technical standard of a next-generation mobile communication network based on 5G.

在一些实施例中，用户设备110之间还可以建立E2E(End to End，端到端)连接。比如车联网通信(vehicle to everything，V2X)中的V2V(vehicle to vehicle，车对车)通信、V2I(vehicle to Infrastructure，车对路边设备)通信和V2P(vehicle topedestrian，车对人)通信等场景。In some embodiments, an E2E (End to End, end-to-end) connection may also be established betweenuser equipments 110 . For example, V2V (vehicle to vehicle, vehicle-to-vehicle) communication, V2I (vehicle to Infrastructure, vehicle-to-roadside equipment) communication and V2P (vehicle topedestrian, vehicle-to-person) communication in vehicle to everything (V2X) communication, etc. Scenes.

这里，上述用户设备可认为是下面实施例的终端设备。Here, the above user equipment may be regarded as the terminal equipment in the following embodiments.

在一些实施例中，上述无线通信系统还可以包含网络管理设备130。In some embodiments, the foregoing wireless communication system may further include anetwork management device 130 .

若干个基站120分别与网络管理设备130相连。其中，网络管理设备130可以是无线通信系统中的核心网设备，比如，该网络管理设备130可以是演进的数据分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core，EPC)中的移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity，MME)。或者，该网络管理设备也可以是其它的核心网设备，比如服务网关(Serving GateWay，SGW)、公用数据网网关(Public Data Network GateWay，PGW)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function，PCRF)或者归属签约用户服务器(HomeSubscriber Server，HSS)等。对于网络管理设备130的实现形态，本公开实施例不做限定。Several base stations 120 are connected to thenetwork management device 130 respectively. Wherein, thenetwork management device 130 may be a core network device in a wireless communication system, for example, thenetwork management device 130 may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME). Alternatively, the network management device may also be other core network devices, such as a serving gateway (Serving GateWay, SGW), a public data network gateway (Public Data Network GateWay, PGW), a policy and charging rule functional unit (Policy and Charging Rules Function, PCRF) or Home Subscriber Server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS), etc. The implementation form of thenetwork management device 130 is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.

为了更好地理解本公开任一个实施例所描述的技术方案，首先，对双卡双待终端的语音通信的应用场景做说明。In order to better understand the technical solution described in any embodiment of the present disclosure, firstly, an application scenario of voice communication of a dual-card dual-standby terminal is described.

在一些实施例中，请参见图2，终端为双卡双待终端，终端中装有第一用户识别模块(SIM1)和第二用户识别模块(SIM2)。第一用户识别模块(SIM1)和第二用户识别模块(SIM2)都分别设置有射频电路，即多模终端同时设置有2个射频电路，分别用于第一用户识别模块(SIM1)和第二用户识别模块(SIM2)的数据传输。这里，不同的射频电路可以对应不同的通路。在一个实施例中，终端的通路包括通路1和通路2，响应于通路1在接听电话，如果通路2来电，终端会针对通路2进行来电提示。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 2 , the terminal is a dual-card dual-standby terminal, and a first subscriber identity module (SIM1) and a second subscriber identity module (SIM2) are installed in the terminal. Both the first subscriber identity module (SIM1) and the second subscriber identity module (SIM2) are respectively provided with radio frequency circuits, that is, the multimode terminal is provided with two radio frequency circuits at the same time, which are respectively used for the first subscriber identity module (SIM1) and the second Subscriber Identity Module (SIM2) data transmission. Here, different radio frequency circuits may correspond to different paths. In one embodiment, the paths of the terminal include path 1 and path 2, and in response to path 1 receiving calls, if path 2 receives a call, the terminal will prompt for path 2 to call.

在一个实施例中，用户在看到来电提示后，可以挂断通路1的电话，并接听通路2的电话。在另一个实施例中，用户在看到来电提示后，可以忽略通路2的来电，并继续保持通路1的通话。这里，由于终端需要设置两个射频电路，电路结构复杂且不节省空间。而且终端不能同时接听通路1和通路2的电话，会带给用户不好的体验。In one embodiment, after seeing the incoming call prompt, the user can hang up the call on channel 1 and answer the call on channel 2. In another embodiment, the user can ignore the incoming call on channel 2 and continue to hold the call on channel 1 after seeing the incoming call prompt. Here, since the terminal needs to be provided with two radio frequency circuits, the circuit structure is complicated and does not save space. Moreover, the terminal cannot answer the calls of channel 1 and channel 2 at the same time, which will bring bad experience to the user.

在一些实施例中，请参见图3，终端为双卡双待终端，终端中装有第一用户识别模块(SIM1)和第二用户识别模块(SIM2)。第一用户识别模块(SIM1)和第二用户识别模块(SIM2)共用一个单射频电路，即第一用户识别模块(SIM1)和第二用户识别模块(SIM2)通过一个单射频电路进行数据传输。在一个实施例中，第一用户识别模块(SIM1)和第二用户识别模块(SIM2)共用一套射频资源。这里，第一用户识别模块(SIM1)和第二用户识别模块(SIM2)可以通过时分复用的方式在该单射频电路上利用该射频资源进行通路1和通路2的通话。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 3 , the terminal is a dual-card dual-standby terminal, and a first subscriber identification module (SIM1) and a second subscriber identification module (SIM2) are installed in the terminal. The first subscriber identity module (SIM1) and the second subscriber identity module (SIM2) share a single radio frequency circuit, that is, the first subscriber identity module (SIM1) and the second subscriber identity module (SIM2) perform data transmission through a single radio frequency circuit. In one embodiment, the first subscriber identity module (SIM1) and the second subscriber identity module (SIM2) share a set of radio frequency resources. Here, the first Subscriber Identity Module (SIM1) and the second Subscriber Identity Module (SIM2) can use the radio frequency resource on the single radio frequency circuit in a time-division multiplexing manner to conduct a call between channel 1 and channel 2.

在一个实施例中，终端的通路包括通路1和通路2，响应于通路1在接听电话，如果通路2来电，终端会针对通路2进行来电提示。需要说明的是，用户在同一时刻只能接听通路1的电话或者只能接听通路2的电话。In one embodiment, the paths of the terminal include path 1 and path 2, and in response to path 1 receiving calls, if path 2 receives a call, the terminal will prompt for path 2 to call. It should be noted that the user can only answer the call of channel 1 or the call of channel 2 at the same time.

在一个实施例中，用户在看到来电提示后，可以通过语音智能助手接听通路2的来电，并继续保持通路1的通话。在一个实施例中，用户在看到来电提示后，可以接听通路2的来电，并通过语音智能助手接听通路1的通话。这里，语音智能助手可以是能够针对通路上接收到的语音进行回复响应的具有语音数据处理能力的机器学习算法模型。这里，终端只设置有一个射频电路，简化了终端结构，节省了空间。而且，终端能够基于分时复用的方式接听通路1和通路2的来电，实现用户无感知地同时接听通路1和通路2电话的目的，带给用户好的体验。In one embodiment, after seeing the call notification, the user can use the voice intelligent assistant to answer the call on channel 2 and keep the call on channel 1 on hold. In one embodiment, the user can answer the incoming call on channel 2 after seeing the incoming call prompt, and answer the call on channel 1 through the voice intelligent assistant. Here, the voice intelligent assistant may be a machine learning algorithm model capable of processing voice data and capable of responding to the voice received on the channel. Here, the terminal is provided with only one radio frequency circuit, which simplifies the structure of the terminal and saves space. Moreover, the terminal can answer the incoming calls of channel 1 and channel 2 based on time-division multiplexing, realizing the purpose that the user can answer the calls of channel 1 and channel 2 at the same time without perception, and bringing users a good experience.

需要说明的是，本领域内技术人员可以理解，本公开实施例提供的一种语音通信方法，可以被单独执行，也可以与本公开实施例中任何一个方法或相关技术中的任何一种方法一起被执行。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can understand that the voice communication method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed independently, or can be combined with any method in the embodiments of the present disclosure or any method in related technologies be executed together.

如图4所示，本实施例中提供一种语音通信的方法，应用于多模终端中，其中，该方法包括：As shown in FIG. 4, a voice communication method is provided in this embodiment, which is applied to a multi-mode terminal, wherein the method includes:

步骤41、响应于在进行第一用户识别模块的语音通信时接收到针对第二用户识别模块的寻呼消息，上报请求通信参数的请求信息；Step 41, in response to receiving a paging message for the second subscriber identity module during the voice communication of the first subscriber identity module, reporting request information for requesting communication parameters;

其中，通信参数，至少用于在第一用户识别模块进行语音通信时解码针对第二用户识别模块的数据；第一用户识别模块和第二用户识别模块复用射频基带模块进行数据传输。Among them, the communication parameters are at least used to decode data for the second subscriber identity module when the first subscriber identity module performs voice communication; the first subscriber identity module and the second subscriber identity module multiplex the radio frequency baseband module for data transmission.

在一些实施例中，多模终端可以是多卡终端。多卡终端为包含多个用户识别模块的终端。多卡终端可为：至少包含有两个用户识别模块的终端，例如，双卡终端或三卡终端。多卡终端的行为模式可以是双卡双待双通、三卡三待三通等。用户识别模块可以是以单独个体形式存在的用户识别模块(SIM)卡或以集成形式存在于终端内部在的集成用户识别模块(e-SIM)等。In some embodiments, the multi-mode terminal may be a multi-card terminal. A multi-card terminal is a terminal that includes multiple subscriber identification modules. The multi-card terminal can be: a terminal including at least two subscriber identification modules, for example, a dual-card terminal or a triple-card terminal. The behavior mode of the multi-card terminal can be dual-card dual-standby and dual-pass, three-card three-standby and three-pass, etc. The subscriber identity module may be a separate subscriber identity module (SIM) card or an integrated subscriber identity module (e-SIM) inside the terminal in an integrated form.

在一些实施例中，该多模终端可以是但不限于是手机、可穿戴设备、车载终端、路侧单元(RSU，Road Side Unit)、智能家居终端、工业用传感设备和/或医疗设备等。In some embodiments, the multimode terminal may be, but not limited to, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a vehicle terminal, a roadside unit (RSU, Road Side Unit), a smart home terminal, an industrial sensor device and/or a medical device wait.

在一个实施例中，多模终端可以是向网络设备上报请求通信参数的请求信息。该网络设备可以是基站。In an embodiment, the multimode terminal may report request information for requesting communication parameters to the network device. The network device may be a base station.

在一些实施例中，基站可以为各种类型的基站，例如，第三代移动通信(3G)网络的基站、第四代移动通信(4G)网络的基站、第五代移动通信(5G)网络的基站或其它演进型基站。In some embodiments, the base station may be various types of base stations, for example, a base station of a third-generation mobile communication (3G) network, a base station of a fourth-generation mobile communication (4G) network, a fifth-generation mobile communication (5G) network base station or other evolved base stations.

在一个实施例中，基带射频模块可以是具有基带处理和射频处理功能的模块。In one embodiment, the baseband radio frequency module may be a module having functions of baseband processing and radio frequency processing.

在一个实施例中，可以是第一用户识别模块和第二用户识别模块基于时分复用的方式复用射频基带模块进行数据传输。这里，数据可以是语音业务数据，也可以是语音业务信令；或者语音业务以外其他业务的数据或信令。In an embodiment, the first subscriber identity module and the second subscriber identity module may multiplex the radio frequency baseband module for data transmission based on time division multiplexing. Here, the data may be voice service data or voice service signaling; or data or signaling of services other than the voice service.

在一个实施例中，针对第二用户识别模块的数据可以包括：语音数据和语音数据以外的非语音数据，例如，网页数据、多媒体数据等。In an embodiment, the data for the second subscriber identification module may include: voice data and non-voice data other than voice data, for example, webpage data, multimedia data, and the like.

在一个实施例中，多模终端包括第一用户识别模块和第二用户识别模块，第一用户识别模块和第二用户识别模块共用射频基带模块进行语音通信。这里，第一用户识别模块和第二用户识别模块可以是共用一套时频域资源，第一用户识别模块和第二用户识别模块在射频基带模块上共用一套时频域资源进行语音通信。这里，相较于第一用户识别模块和第二用户识别模块分别设置射频基带模块的方式，能够简化多模终端的射频电路的结构，节省多模终端的空间，减小多模终端的体积。In one embodiment, the multi-mode terminal includes a first subscriber identification module and a second subscriber identification module, and the first subscriber identification module and the second subscriber identification module share a radio frequency baseband module for voice communication. Here, the first subscriber identity module and the second subscriber identity module may share a set of time-frequency domain resources, and the first subscriber identity module and the second subscriber identity module share a set of time-frequency domain resources on the radio frequency baseband module for voice communication. Here, compared with the way that the first subscriber identity module and the second subscriber identity module are respectively provided with radio frequency baseband modules, the structure of the radio frequency circuit of the multimode terminal can be simplified, the space of the multimode terminal can be saved, and the volume of the multimode terminal can be reduced.

在一个实施例中，第一用户识别模块和第二用户识别模块可以通过时分复用的方式使用该时频域资源在射频基带模块上进行语音通信。在一个实施例中，第一用户识别模块的通路接通后，第一用户识别模块在A时段利用该套时频域资源在射频基带模块上进行语音通信，其中，A时段包括B时段和C时段，当第一用户识别模块在B时段在射频基带模块上完成了第一用户识别模块的数据传输，就可以在空闲的C时段在射频基带模块上进行第二用户识别模块的数据传输，实现第一用户识别卡(SIM1)和第二用户识别卡(SIM2)在时域上用户无感知的同时通信。In one embodiment, the first subscriber identity module and the second subscriber identity module can use the time-frequency domain resource to perform voice communication on the radio frequency baseband module in a time division multiplexing manner. In one embodiment, after the channel of the first subscriber identity module is connected, the first subscriber identity module uses the set of time-frequency domain resources to perform voice communication on the radio frequency baseband module during period A, wherein period A includes period B and period C period, when the first subscriber identity module completes the data transmission of the first subscriber identity module on the radio frequency baseband module in period B, the data transmission of the second subscriber identity module can be carried out on the radio frequency baseband module in the free period C, realizing The first subscriber identity card (SIM1) and the second subscriber identity card (SIM2) communicate simultaneously in the time domain without user awareness.

在一些实施例中，多模终端在使用过程中，会监听第一用户识别模块和/或第二用户识别模块进行语音通信的寻呼消息，响应于接收到第一用户识别模块进行语音通信的寻呼消息，则会通过射频基带模块发送第一用户识别模块的寻呼响应消息，建立第一用户识别模块的连接，进行第一用户识别模块的语音通信；或者，响应于接收到第二用户识别模块进行语音通信的寻呼消息，则会通过射频基带模块发送第二用户识别模块的寻呼响应消息，建立第二用户识别模块的连接，进行第二用户识别模块的语音通信。In some embodiments, during use, the multimode terminal will listen to the paging message of the first subscriber identity module and/or the second subscriber identity module for voice communication, and respond to receiving the voice communication of the first subscriber identity module paging message, it will send the paging response message of the first subscriber identity module through the radio frequency baseband module, establish the connection of the first subscriber identity module, and carry out the voice communication of the first subscriber identity module; or, in response to receiving the second subscriber identity module When the identification module performs a paging message for voice communication, it will send a paging response message from the second subscriber identification module through the radio frequency baseband module, establish a connection with the second subscriber identification module, and perform voice communication with the second subscriber identification module.

在一个实施例中，响应于第一用户识别模块在进行语音通信，当第一用户识别模块的数据传输完成后，在空闲的时频域资源上实时监听第二用户识别模块的寻呼消息。In one embodiment, in response to the voice communication of the first subscriber identity module, after the data transmission of the first subscriber identity module is completed, the paging message of the second subscriber identity module is monitored in real time on idle time-frequency domain resources.

在一个实施例中，响应于第一用户识别模块在进行语音通信，在接收到第二用户识别模块的寻呼消息时，会触发多模终端通过射频基带模块发送针对该寻呼消息的寻呼响应消息，建立第二用户识别模块的通话连接，进行语音通信。这里，可以是第二用户识别模块通过射频基带模块发送针对该寻呼消息的寻呼响应消息。In one embodiment, in response to the first subscriber identity module performing voice communication, when receiving the paging message from the second subscriber identity module, the multimode terminal will be triggered to send a paging message for the paging message through the radio frequency baseband module Responding to the message, establishing a call connection with the second subscriber identification module for voice communication. Here, it may be that the second subscriber identity module sends the paging response message for the paging message through the radio frequency baseband module.

在一个实施例中，响应于第一用户识别模块在进行语音通信，在接收到第二用户识别模块的寻呼消息时，如果第一用户识别模块正在进行数据传输，会在第一用户识别模块传输完数据后，通过射频基带模块发送针对该寻呼消息的寻呼响应消息，建立第二用户识别模块的通话连接。如此，可以确保第一用户识别模块的数据传输不会暂停，能够确保第一用户识别卡的语音通信质量。在一个实施例中，响应于第一用户识别卡在进行语音通信，在接收到第二用户识别卡的寻呼消息时，如果第一用户识别模块正在进行数据传输，会暂停第一用户识别模块的数据传输，通过射频基带模块发送针对该寻呼消息的寻呼响应消息，建立第二用户识别模块的通话连接。并在第二用户识别模块的通话连接建立后，第一用户识别模块继续在射频基带模块上传输数据。如此，可以确保第二用户识别模块的寻呼消息能够及时被响应，提升第二用户识别模块的语音通信质量。In one embodiment, in response to the first subscriber identity module performing voice communication, when receiving a paging message from the second subscriber identity module, if the first subscriber identity module is performing data transmission, the first subscriber identity module will After the data is transmitted, the radio frequency baseband module sends a paging response message to the paging message to establish a call connection with the second subscriber identity module. In this way, it can be ensured that the data transmission of the first subscriber identity module will not be suspended, and the voice communication quality of the first subscriber identity card can be ensured. In one embodiment, in response to the voice communication of the first subscriber identity card, upon receiving the paging message from the second subscriber identity card, if the first subscriber identity module is in the process of data transmission, the first subscriber identity module is suspended data transmission, send a paging response message to the paging message through the radio frequency baseband module, and establish a call connection with the second subscriber identity module. And after the call connection of the second subscriber identity module is established, the first subscriber identity module continues to transmit data on the radio frequency baseband module. In this way, it can be ensured that the paging message of the second subscriber identity module can be responded in time, and the voice communication quality of the second subscriber identity module can be improved.

在一个实施例中，在第二用户识别模块通过射频基带模块发送针对该寻呼消息的寻呼响应消息成功后，可以在第一用户识别模块进行语音通信的空闲的时域资源上接收基站的响应消息，该响应消息可以包含来电提醒的事件信息，终端根据该来电提醒的事件，通过显示信息和/或振铃的信息提醒用户第二用户识别模块接收到呼叫，由用户决定是否接听第二用户识别模块的来电。In one embodiment, after the second subscriber identification module successfully sends the paging response message for the paging message through the radio frequency baseband module, the base station's message can be received on the idle time domain resource where the first subscriber identity module performs voice communication. Response message, the response message may include the event information of the incoming call reminder, the terminal reminds the user that the second subscriber identification module receives the call by displaying information and/or ringing information according to the event of the incoming call reminder, and the user decides whether to answer the second call Incoming call from Subscriber Identity Module.

在一个实施例中，用户可以接听第二用户识别模块的来电，在接听第二用户识别模块的来电后，多模终端可以利用智能助手对针对第二用户识别模块的数据进行解码，获得解码内容，并针对该解码内容进行应答，实现第二用户识别模块的语音通信。这里，智能助手可以是具有不同通信功能的机器学习算法模型，例如，包括但不限于：具有语音处理功能的机器学习算法模型。In one embodiment, the user can answer the incoming call of the second subscriber identification module, and after answering the incoming call of the second subscriber identification module, the multi-mode terminal can use the intelligent assistant to decode the data for the second subscriber identification module to obtain the decoded content , and respond to the decoded content to realize the voice communication of the second subscriber identification module. Here, the smart assistant may be a machine learning algorithm model with different communication functions, for example, including but not limited to: a machine learning algorithm model with a voice processing function.

在另一个实施例中，用户可以忽略该来电提醒。这里，语音助手可以是能够针对接收到的语音进行解码并回复的具有语音数据处理能力的机器学习算法模型。In another embodiment, the user can ignore the incoming call reminder. Here, the voice assistant may be a machine learning algorithm model capable of processing voice data that can decode and reply to the received voice.

在一个实施例中，响应于第一用户识别模块在进行语音通信，在接收到第二用户识别模块的寻呼消息时，如果第一用户识别模块正在进行数据传输，会在第一用户识别卡传输完数据后，通过射频基带模块发送请求通信的请求信息。如此，可以确保第一用户识别模块的数据传输不会暂停，能够确保第一用户识别卡的语音通信质量。In one embodiment, in response to the first subscriber identity module performing voice communication, when receiving a paging message from the second subscriber identity module, if the first subscriber identity module is performing data transmission, the first subscriber identity module will After the data is transmitted, the request information for requesting communication is sent through the radio frequency baseband module. In this way, it can be ensured that the data transmission of the first subscriber identity module will not be suspended, and the voice communication quality of the first subscriber identity card can be ensured.

在一个实施例中，响应于第一用户识别模块在进行语音通信，在接收到第二用户识别模块的寻呼消息时，如果第一用户识别模块正在进行数据传输，会暂停第一用户识别模块的数据传输，通过射频基带模块发送请求通信参数的请求信息，建立第二用户识别模块的通话连接。并在发送完请求通信参数的请求信息后，第一用户识别模块继续在射频基带模块上传输数据。如此，可以确保第二用户识别模块及时发出请求通信参数的请求信息，提升第二用户识别模块的语音通信质量。In one embodiment, in response to the first subscriber identity module being in voice communication, upon receiving a paging message from the second subscriber identity module, if the first subscriber identity module is in the process of data transmission, the first subscriber identity module is suspended For data transmission, the radio frequency baseband module sends request information for requesting communication parameters, and establishes a call connection with the second subscriber identification module. And after sending the request information for requesting communication parameters, the first subscriber identification module continues to transmit data on the radio frequency baseband module. In this way, it can be ensured that the second subscriber identification module sends the request information for requesting communication parameters in time, and the voice communication quality of the second subscriber identification module is improved.

在一个实施例中，请求通信参数的请求信息可以是携带在寻呼响应消息中。In an embodiment, the request information for requesting communication parameters may be carried in the paging response message.

在一个实施例中，可以是在进行寻呼响应后，再发送请求通信参数的请求信息。In an embodiment, the request information for requesting communication parameters may be sent after the paging response is performed.

在一个实施例中，响应于第一用户识别卡在进行语音通信，在第二用户识别模块的通话连接建立后，可以利用语音助手进行所述第二用户识别模块的语音通信。这里，语音助手可以是能够针对接收到的语音数据进行解码并回复的具有语音数据处理能力的机器学习算法模型。这里，语音助手可以进行所述第一用户是被模块和/或所述第二用户识别模块的语音通信。In one embodiment, in response to the voice communication of the first subscriber identity card, after the call connection of the second subscriber identity module is established, the voice assistant can be used for the voice communication of the second subscriber identity module. Here, the voice assistant may be a machine learning algorithm model capable of processing voice data and capable of decoding and replying to the received voice data. Here, the voice assistant can perform voice communication between the first user is the received module and/or the second user identification module.

在一个实施例中，通信参数可以是传输第二用户识别模块的各种参数，包括但不限于：时频资源等资源参数和/或用于编码解码的编解码参数。In one embodiment, the communication parameters may be various parameters for transmitting the second subscriber identity module, including but not limited to: resource parameters such as time-frequency resources and/or codec parameters for encoding and decoding.

在一个实施例中，通信参数用于语音助手在第一用户识别模块进行语音通信时解码第二用户识别模块的语音数据。In one embodiment, the communication parameters are used by the voice assistant to decode the voice data of the second subscriber identity module when the first subscriber identity module is in voice communication.

在一个实施例中，通信参数可以是基站给多模终端的第二用户识别模块发送数据包的发送时长信息。在一个实施例中，语音助手可以基于该时长信息确定基站传输数据的码率并基于该码率对第二用户识别模块发送的数据包进行解码。In an embodiment, the communication parameter may be information on the sending duration of the data packet sent by the base station to the second subscriber identification module of the multi-mode terminal. In an embodiment, the voice assistant can determine the code rate of the data transmitted by the base station based on the duration information and decode the data packet sent by the second subscriber identification module based on the code rate.

在一个实施例中，通信参数还可以是基站在单位时间内给多模终端的第二用户识别模块重复发送语音数据包的次数信息。在一个实施例中，语音助手可以基于该次数信息确定基站传输数据的码率并基于该码率对第二用户识别模块发送的数据包进行解码。In an embodiment, the communication parameter may also be the number of times the base station repeatedly sends voice data packets to the second subscriber identification module of the multimode terminal within a unit time. In an embodiment, the voice assistant can determine the code rate of the data transmitted by the base station based on the number of times information and decode the data packet sent by the second subscriber identification module based on the code rate.

在一个实施例中，在解码出接收到的针对第二用户识别模块的语音数据后，获得语义信息，会利用语音处理算法针对该语义信息进行回复。这里，可以是基于机器学习算法由语义信息确定出回复的信息内容。这里，回复的信息内容可以是在第一用户识别模块进行语音通信的空闲的资源上传输的。这样，不会中断第一用户识别模块的语音通话，确保第一用户识别模块的语音质量。In one embodiment, after decoding the received voice data for the second user identification module, semantic information is obtained, and a voice processing algorithm is used to reply to the semantic information. Here, the information content of the reply may be determined from semantic information based on a machine learning algorithm. Here, the information content of the reply may be transmitted on an idle resource where the first subscriber identity module performs voice communication. In this way, the voice call of the first subscriber identification module will not be interrupted, ensuring the voice quality of the first subscriber identification module.

在本公开实施例中，第一用户识别模块和第二用户识别模块复用射频基带模块进行数据传输，多模终端在进行第一用户识别模块的语音通信时能接收到针对第二用户识别模块的寻呼消息，会触发所述多模终端请求用于在第一用户识别模块进行语音通信时解码第二用户识别模块的数据的通信参数。这样，可以基于通信参数对针对第二用户识别模块的数据进行准确解码以实现第二用户识别模块的语音通信，相较于直接忽略第二用户识别模块的寻呼消息的方式，或者终止第一用户识别模块的语音通信并进行第二用户识别模块的语音通信的方式，能够确保第一用户识别模块和第二用户识别模块同时进行语音通信，提升了用户的体验。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first subscriber identity module and the second subscriber identity module multiplex the radio frequency baseband module for data transmission, and the multimode terminal can receive the The paging message will trigger the multimode terminal to request communication parameters for decoding the data of the second subscriber identity module when the first subscriber identity module performs voice communication. In this way, the data for the second subscriber identity module can be accurately decoded based on the communication parameters to realize the voice communication of the second subscriber identity module, compared with the way of directly ignoring the paging message of the second subscriber identity module, or terminating the first The voice communication of the subscriber identification module and the voice communication of the second subscriber identification module can ensure that the first subscriber identification module and the second subscriber identification module perform voice communication at the same time, which improves user experience.

如图5所示，本实施例中提供一种语音识别的方法，该方法，包括：As shown in Figure 5, a method for speech recognition is provided in this embodiment, the method includes:

步骤51、基于接收到的通信参数，利用语音处理算法模型进行第二用户识别模块语音通信的数据的解码。Step 51 , based on the received communication parameters, use the voice processing algorithm model to decode the voice communication data of the second subscriber identification module.

这里，对第二用户识别模块语音通信的数据进行解码可以是解码出基站给第二用户识别模块发送的语音数据的信息内容。这样，响应于第一用户识别卡在进行语音通信，在解码出该信息内容后就可以根据语音处理学习算法针对该信息内容进行回复。这样，用户无需挂断第一用户识别模块的通话，就能够完成第二用户识别模块的语音接听和回复，提升了用户的体验。Here, decoding the voice communication data of the second subscriber identification module may be to decode the information content of the voice data sent by the base station to the second subscriber identification module. In this way, in response to the voice communication being performed by the first subscriber identification card, after decoding the information content, a reply can be made to the information content according to the voice processing learning algorithm. In this way, the user can complete the voice answering and replying of the second subscriber identification module without hanging up the call of the first subscriber identification module, which improves the experience of the user.

如图6所示，本公开实施例中提供一种语音识别的方法，该方法，包括：As shown in FIG. 6, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a speech recognition method, the method including:

步骤61、接收针对请求信息配置的通信参数。Step 61. Receive communication parameters configured for the request information.

在一个实施例中，通信参数可以是基站在接收到请求信息后配置和发送的。In an embodiment, the communication parameters may be configured and sent by the base station after receiving the request information.

在一个实施例中，基站在接收到请求信息后，会根据第二用户识别模块对语音通信时延的要求，确定第二用户识别模块进行语音通信的通信参数。这里，第二用户识别模块对语音通信时延的要求信息可以携带在请求信息中。In one embodiment, after receiving the request information, the base station will determine the communication parameters for the voice communication of the second subscriber identification module according to the voice communication delay requirement of the second subscriber identification module. Here, the request information of the second subscriber identity module for the voice communication delay may be carried in the request information.

在一个实施例中，通信参数可以是基站给多模终端的第二用户识别模块发送数据包的发送时长信息。在一个实施例中，响应于第二用户识别模块对语音通信时延的要求小于时延阈值，可以设置第二用户识别模块进行语音通信的时长小于时长阈值；响应于第二用户识别模块对语音通信时延的要求大于时延阈值，可以设置第二用户识别模块进行语音通信的时长大于时长阈值。In an embodiment, the communication parameter may be information on the sending duration of the data packet sent by the base station to the second subscriber identification module of the multi-mode terminal. In one embodiment, in response to the requirement of the second subscriber identification module for voice communication delay being less than the delay threshold, the duration of voice communication by the second subscriber identification module may be set to be less than the duration threshold; The communication delay requirement is greater than the delay threshold, and the duration for voice communication by the second subscriber identification module can be set to be greater than the duration threshold.

在一个实施例中，基站在接收到请求信息后，会根据第二用户识别模块对语音通信的质量要求，确定第二用户识别模块进行语音通信的通信参数。这里，质量要求可以是语音失真度的要求。这里，第二用户识别模块对语音通信的质量要求可以携带在请求信息中。In one embodiment, after receiving the request information, the base station will determine the communication parameters for the second subscriber identification module to perform voice communication according to the quality requirements of the second subscriber identification module for voice communication. Here, the quality requirement may be a requirement for speech distortion. Here, the quality requirement of the voice communication by the second subscriber identity module may be carried in the request information.

在一个实施例中，通信参数可以是基站单位时间内给第二用户识别模块重复发送相同数量数据包的次数信息。响应于第二用户识别模块对语音通信质量的要求小于质量阈值，可以设置给第二用户识别模块重复发送相同数量数据包的次数大于次数阈值；响应于第二用户识别模块对语音通信质量的要求大于质量阈值，可以设置给第二用户识别模块重复发送相同数量数据包的次数小于次数阈值。每次重复发送的相同的数据包可以是对应相同的语音信息。In one embodiment, the communication parameter may be the number of times the base station repeatedly sends the same number of data packets to the second subscriber identification module per unit time. In response to the second subscriber identification module's requirement for voice communication quality being less than the quality threshold, the number of times the same number of data packets can be repeatedly sent to the second subscriber identification module can be set to be greater than the number of times threshold; in response to the second subscriber identification module's requirement for voice communication quality If it is greater than the quality threshold, the number of times the same number of data packets are repeatedly sent to the second subscriber identification module can be set to be less than the number of times threshold. The same data packet sent repeatedly each time may correspond to the same voice information.

如图7所示，本公开实施例中提供一种语音识别的方法，该方法，包括：As shown in FIG. 7, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a speech recognition method, the method including:

步骤71、响应于基于通信参数确定出在进行第一用户识别模块的语音通信时具有空闲的时域资源，基于空闲的时域资源在基带射频模块上进行第二用户识别模块的通信。Step 71: In response to determining that there are idle time domain resources for voice communication with the first subscriber identity module based on the communication parameters, perform communication with the second subscriber identity module on the baseband radio frequency module based on the idle time domain resources.

在一个实施例中，通信参数可以是每次传输第一用户识别模块的数据的数据量的信息。In one embodiment, the communication parameter may be information on the data volume of the data of the first subscriber identity module transmitted each time.

在一个实施例中，响应于第一用户识别模块在进行语音通信，在根据该数据量的信息确定出第一用户识别模块的数据在基带射频模块上传输完时，确定具有空闲时域资源，基于空闲的时域资源在基带射频模块上进行第二用户识别模块的通信。In one embodiment, in response to the fact that the first subscriber identity module is performing voice communication, when it is determined according to the data amount information that the data of the first subscriber identity module has been transmitted on the baseband radio frequency module, it is determined that there are idle time domain resources, The communication of the second subscriber identity module is performed on the baseband radio frequency module based on idle time domain resources.

在一个实施例中，响应于第一用户识别模块在进行语音通信，当第一用户识别模块有数据需要传输时，暂停第二用户识别模块在基带射频模块上的数据传输，切换为在时频域资源上基于基带射频模块继续传输第一用户识别模块的数据。这样，可以确保第一用户识别模块的语音通信质量。这里，数据可以是语音业务数据，也可以是语音业务的控制信令。In one embodiment, in response to the voice communication of the first subscriber identity module, when the first subscriber identity module has data to transmit, the data transmission of the second subscriber identity module on the baseband radio frequency module is suspended, and the time-frequency Continue to transmit the data of the first subscriber identity module based on the baseband radio frequency module on the domain resource. In this way, the voice communication quality of the first subscriber identity module can be ensured. Here, the data may be voice service data, or control signaling of the voice service.

如图8所示，本公开实施例中提供一种语音识别的方法，其中，步骤71，基于空闲的时域资源在基带射频模块上进行第二用户识别模块的通信，包括：As shown in FIG. 8 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a voice recognition method, wherein, step 71, performing communication with the second subscriber identification module on the baseband radio frequency module based on idle time domain resources, including:

步骤81、基于空闲的时域资源在基带射频模块上发送寻呼响应消息；Step 81. Send a paging response message on the baseband radio frequency module based on idle time domain resources;

或者，or,

基于空闲的时域资源在基带射频模块上发送第二用户识别模块的数据。The data of the second subscriber identity module is sent on the baseband radio frequency module based on idle time domain resources.

在一个实施例中，响应于第一用户识别模块在进行语音通信，在接收到第二用户识别模块的寻呼消息时，会利用空闲的时域资源在基带射频模块上发送针对该寻呼消息的寻呼响应消息，建立第二用户识别模块的通话连接，进行语音通信。这里，可以是第二用户识别模块在空闲时域资源上在基带射频模块上发送针对该寻呼消息的寻呼响应消息。In one embodiment, in response to the fact that the first subscriber identity module is performing voice communication, when receiving the paging message from the second subscriber identity module, it will use idle time domain resources to send the paging message on the baseband radio frequency module paging response message, establish a call connection with the second subscriber identity module, and perform voice communication. Here, it may be that the second subscriber identity module sends the paging response message for the paging message on the baseband radio frequency module on idle time domain resources.

在一个实施例中，响应于第一用户识别模块在进行语音通信，在接收到第二用户识别模块的语音数据时，会利用空闲的时域资源在基带射频模块上发送针对该语音数据的回复数据，实现第二用户识别模块的语音通话。In one embodiment, in response to the voice communication of the first subscriber identification module, when the voice data of the second subscriber identity module is received, a response to the voice data will be sent on the baseband radio frequency module by using idle time domain resources Data, to realize the voice call of the second subscriber identification module.

这里，第二用户识别模块的数据可以是语音业务数据，也可以是语音业务的控制信令。Here, the data of the second subscriber identification module may be voice service data, or control signaling of the voice service.

如图9所示，本公开实施例中提供一种语音识别的方法，其中，该方法，包括：As shown in FIG. 9, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a speech recognition method, wherein the method includes:

步骤91、基于通信参数确定出在进行第一用户识别模块的语音通信时不具有空闲的时域资源，不进行第二用户识别模块的数据的传输。Step 91 : It is determined based on the communication parameters that there is no idle time domain resource during the voice communication of the first subscriber identity module, and no data transmission of the second subscriber identity module is performed.

在一个实施例中，通信参数可以是传输第一用户识别模块的数据的数据量的信息。In one embodiment, the communication parameter may be information on the data volume of the data to be transmitted to the first subscriber identity module.

在一个实施例中，响应于第一用户识别模块在进行语音通信，在根据该数据量的信息确定出第一用户识别模块的数据未传输完时，确定不具有空闲的时域资源，不进行第二用户识别模块的数据的传输。In one embodiment, in response to the fact that the first subscriber identity module is performing voice communication, when it is determined according to the data amount information that the data transmission of the first subscriber identity module has not been completed, it is determined that there is no idle time domain resource, and no Transmission of data from the second subscriber identity module.

如图10所示，本公开实施例中提供一种语音识别的方法，其中，该方法，包括：As shown in FIG. 10, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a speech recognition method, wherein the method includes:

步骤101、响应于通信参数确定出第一用户识别模块的语音通信间隙之间具有空闲的时域资源，第一用户识别模块和第二用户识别模块基于时分复用的方式共用基带射频模块进行语音通信。Step 101: In response to the communication parameters determining that there are idle time domain resources between the voice communication gaps of the first subscriber identity module, the first subscriber identity module and the second subscriber identity module share the baseband radio frequency module based on time division multiplexing for voice communication.

在一个实施例中，响应于第一用户识别模块在进行语音通信，在根据该数据量的信息确定出第一用户识别模块的数据传输完时，确定第一用户识别模块的语音通信间隙之间具有空闲时域资源，第一用户识别模块和第二用户识别模块基于时分复用的方式共用基带射频模块进行语音通信。In one embodiment, in response to the fact that the first subscriber identity module is performing voice communication, when it is determined according to the information on the amount of data that the data transmission of the first subscriber identity module has been completed, it is determined that the voice communication gap between the first subscriber identity module With free time domain resources, the first subscriber identity module and the second subscriber identity module share the baseband radio frequency module based on time division multiplexing for voice communication.

在一个实施例中，通信参数包括：给第二用户识别模块发送语音数据的时长信息；其中，时长信息，用于多模终端确定对语音数据进行解码的码率。In one embodiment, the communication parameters include: duration information for sending voice data to the second subscriber identification module; wherein, the duration information is used by the multimode terminal to determine a code rate for decoding the voice data.

在一个实施例中，基站在接收到请求信息后，会根据第二用户识别模块对语音通信时延的要求，确定第二用户识别模块进行语音通信的通信参数。这里，对语音通信时延的要求可以是携带在请求信息中。In one embodiment, after receiving the request information, the base station will determine the communication parameters for the voice communication of the second subscriber identification module according to the voice communication delay requirement of the second subscriber identification module. Here, the requirement on the voice communication delay may be carried in the request information.

在一个实施例中，给第二用户识别模块发送数据的时长大于给第一用户识别模块发送数据的发送时长。In one embodiment, the duration of sending data to the second subscriber identity module is longer than the duration of sending data to the first subscriber identity module.

如图11所示，本公开实施例中提供一种语音识别的方法，应用于网络设备中，所述方法，包括：As shown in FIG. 11 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a speech recognition method, which is applied to a network device. The method includes:

步骤111、接收多模终端发送的请求通信参数的请求信息；Step 111, receiving request information for requesting communication parameters sent by the multi-mode terminal;

其中，通信参数，至少用于多模终端在进行第一用户识别模块的语音通信时解码针对第二用户识别模块的数据；第一用户识别模块和第二用户识别模块复用射频基带模块进行数据传输。Among them, the communication parameters are at least used by the multi-mode terminal to decode the data for the second subscriber identity module when the voice communication of the first subscriber identity module is performed; the first subscriber identity module and the second subscriber identity module multiplex the radio frequency baseband module to carry out data transmission.

在一个实施例中，多模终端可以是向网络设备上报请求通信参数的请求信息。该网络设备可以是基站。在一些实施例中，基站可以为各种类型的基站，例如，第三代移动通信(3G)网络的基站、第四代移动通信(4G)网络的基站、第五代移动通信(5G)网络的基站或其它演进型基站。In an embodiment, the multimode terminal may report request information for requesting communication parameters to the network device. The network device may be a base station. In some embodiments, the base station may be various types of base stations, for example, a base station of a third-generation mobile communication (3G) network, a base station of a fourth-generation mobile communication (4G) network, a fifth-generation mobile communication (5G) network base station or other evolved base stations.

在一个实施例中，响应于第一用户识别卡在进行语音通信，在接收到第二用户识别卡的寻呼消息时，会触发多模终端通过射频基带模块发送针对该寻呼消息的寻呼响应消息，建立第二用户识别模块的通话连接，进行语音通信。这里，可以是第二用户识别模块通过射频基带模块发送针对该寻呼消息的寻呼响应消息。In one embodiment, in response to the voice communication of the first subscriber identity card, when receiving the paging message from the second subscriber identity card, the multimode terminal will be triggered to send a paging message for the paging message through the radio frequency baseband module. Responding to the message, establishing a call connection with the second subscriber identification module for voice communication. Here, it may be that the second subscriber identity module sends the paging response message for the paging message through the radio frequency baseband module.

在一个实施例中，响应于第一用户识别模块在进行语音通信，在接收到第二用户识别模块的寻呼消息时，如果第一用户识别模块正在进行数据传输，会在第一用户识别模块传输完数据后，通过射频基带模块发送针对该寻呼消息的寻呼响应消息，建立第二用户识别模块的通话连接。如此，可以确保第一用户识别模块的数据传输不会暂停，能够确保第一用户识别模块的语音通信质量。In one embodiment, in response to the first subscriber identity module performing voice communication, when receiving a paging message from the second subscriber identity module, if the first subscriber identity module is performing data transmission, the first subscriber identity module will After the data is transmitted, the radio frequency baseband module sends a paging response message to the paging message to establish a call connection with the second subscriber identity module. In this way, it can be ensured that the data transmission of the first subscriber identity module will not be suspended, and the voice communication quality of the first subscriber identity module can be ensured.

在一个实施例中，响应于第一用户识别模块在进行语音通信，在接收到第二用户识别模块的寻呼消息时，如果第一用户识别模块正在进行数据传输，会暂停第一用户识别模块的数据传输，通过射频基带模块发送针对该寻呼消息的寻呼响应消息，建立第二用户识别模块的通话连接。并在第二用户识别模块的通话连接建立后，第一用户识别模块继续在射频基带模块上传输数据。如此，可以确保第二用户识别模块的寻呼消息能够及时被响应，提升第二用户识别模块的语音通信质量。In one embodiment, in response to the first subscriber identity module being in voice communication, upon receiving a paging message from the second subscriber identity module, if the first subscriber identity module is in the process of data transmission, the first subscriber identity module is suspended data transmission, send a paging response message to the paging message through the radio frequency baseband module, and establish a call connection with the second subscriber identity module. And after the call connection of the second subscriber identity module is established, the first subscriber identity module continues to transmit data on the radio frequency baseband module. In this way, it can be ensured that the paging message of the second subscriber identity module can be responded in time, and the voice communication quality of the second subscriber identity module can be improved.

在一个实施例中，在第二用户识别模块通过射频基带模块发送针对该寻呼消息的寻呼响应消息成功后，可以在第一用户识别模块进行语音通信的空闲的时域资源上接收基站的响应消息，该响应消息可以包含来电提醒的事件信息，终端根据该来电提醒的事件，通过显示信息和/或振铃的信息提醒用户第二用户识别模块接收到呼叫，由用户决定是否接听第二用户识别模块的来电。In one embodiment, after the second subscriber identity module successfully sends the paging response message for the paging message through the radio frequency baseband module, the base station's message can be received on the idle time domain resource where the first subscriber identity module performs voice communication. Response message, the response message may include the event information of the incoming call reminder, and the terminal reminds the user that the second subscriber identification module receives the call by displaying information and/or ringing information according to the event of the incoming call reminder, and the user decides whether to answer the second call Incoming call from Subscriber Identity Module.

在一个实施例中，用户可以接听第二用户识别模块的来电，在接听第二用户识别模块的来电后，多模终端可以利用智能助手对针对第二用户识别模块的数据进行解码，获得解码内容，并针对该解码内容进行应答，实现第二用户识别模块的语音通信。In one embodiment, the user can answer the incoming call of the second subscriber identification module, and after answering the incoming call of the second subscriber identification module, the multi-mode terminal can use the intelligent assistant to decode the data for the second subscriber identification module to obtain the decoded content , and respond to the decoded content to realize the voice communication of the second subscriber identification module.

在另一个实施例中，用户可以忽略该来电提醒。这里，语音助手可以是能够针对接收到的语音进行解码并回复的具有语音数据处理能力的机器学习算法模型。这里，智能助手可以是具有不同通信功能的机器学习算法模型，例如，包括但不限于：具有语音处理功能的机器学习算法模型。In another embodiment, the user can ignore the incoming call reminder. Here, the voice assistant may be a machine learning algorithm model capable of processing voice data that can decode and reply to the received voice. Here, the smart assistant may be a machine learning algorithm model with different communication functions, for example, including but not limited to: a machine learning algorithm model with a speech processing function.

在一个实施例中，响应于第一用户识别模块在进行语音通信，在接收到第二用户识别模块的寻呼消息时，如果第一用户识别模块正在进行数据传输，会在第一用户识别模块传输完数据后，通过射频基带模块发送请求通信的请求信息。如此，可以确保第一用户识别模块的数据传输不会暂停，能够确保第一用户识别模块的语音通信质量。In one embodiment, in response to the first subscriber identity module performing voice communication, when receiving a paging message from the second subscriber identity module, if the first subscriber identity module is performing data transmission, the first subscriber identity module will After the data is transmitted, the request information for requesting communication is sent through the radio frequency baseband module. In this way, it can be ensured that the data transmission of the first subscriber identity module will not be suspended, and the voice communication quality of the first subscriber identity module can be ensured.

如图12所示，本公开实施例中提供一种语音识别的方法，其中，该方法，包括：As shown in FIG. 12, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a speech recognition method, wherein the method includes:

步骤121、向多模终端发送根据请求信息配置的通信参数。Step 121, sending the communication parameters configured according to the request information to the multi-mode terminal.

在一个实施例中，通信参数可以是基站在接收到请求信息后发送的。In an embodiment, the communication parameter may be sent by the base station after receiving the request information.

在一个实施例中，通信参数可以是基站单位时间内给第二用户识别模块重复发送数据包的次数信息。响应于第二用户识别模块对语音通信质量的要求小于质量阈值，可以设置给第二用户识别模块重复发送相同数量数据包的次数大于次数阈值；响应于第二用户识别模块对语音通信质量的要求大于质量阈值，可以设置给第二用户识别模块重复发送相同数量数据包的次数小于次数阈值。重复发送的相同的数据包可以是对应相同的语音信息。In one embodiment, the communication parameter may be the number of times the base station repeatedly sends data packets to the second subscriber identification module per unit time. In response to the second subscriber identification module's requirement for voice communication quality being less than the quality threshold, the number of times the same number of data packets can be repeatedly sent to the second subscriber identification module can be set to be greater than the number of times threshold; in response to the second subscriber identification module's requirement for voice communication quality If it is greater than the quality threshold, the number of times the same number of data packets are repeatedly sent to the second subscriber identification module can be set to be less than the number of times threshold. The same data packet sent repeatedly may correspond to the same voice information.

在一个实施例中，基站在接收到请求信息后，会根据第二用户识别模块对语音通信时延的要求，确定第二用户识别模块进行语音通信的通信参数。In one embodiment, after receiving the request information, the base station will determine the communication parameters for the voice communication of the second subscriber identification module according to the voice communication delay requirement of the second subscriber identification module.

如图13所示，本公开实施例中提供一种语音通信的装置，其中，应用于多模终端中，装置包括上报模块131，其中，As shown in FIG. 13, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for voice communication, which is applied to a multi-mode terminal, and the device includes areporting module 131, wherein,

上报模块131，被配置为：Thereporting module 131 is configured to:

如图14所示，本公开实施例中提供一种语音通信的装置，其中，应用于网络设备中，该装置包括接收模块141，其中，As shown in FIG. 14 , an apparatus for voice communication is provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a network device, and the apparatus includes a receivingmodule 141, wherein,

接收模块141，被配置为：The receivingmodule 141 is configured to:

关于上述实施例中的装置，其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述，此处将不做详细阐述说明。Regarding the apparatus in the foregoing embodiments, the specific manner in which each module executes operations has been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be described in detail here.

本公开实施例提供一种通信设备，通信设备，包括：An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, which includes:

处理器；processor;

用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；memory for storing processor-executable instructions;

其中，处理器被配置为：用于运行可执行指令时，实现应用于本公开任意实施例的方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to implement the method applied to any embodiment of the present disclosure when executing the executable instructions.

其中，处理器可包括各种类型的存储介质，该存储介质为非临时性计算机存储介质，在通信设备掉电之后能够继续记忆存储其上的信息。Wherein, the processor may include various types of storage media, which are non-transitory computer storage media, and can continue to memorize and store information thereon after the communication device is powered off.

处理器可以通过总线等与存储器连接，用于读取存储器上存储的可执行程序。The processor can be connected to the memory through a bus or the like, and is used to read the executable program stored in the memory.

本公开实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质，其中，计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行程序，可执行程序被处理器执行时实现本公开任意实施例的方法。An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the method of any embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented.

如图15所示，本公开一个实施例提供一种终端的结构。As shown in FIG. 15 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a structure of a terminal.

参照图15所示终端800，本公开一实施例提供一种终端800，该终端800具体可是移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。Referring to the terminal 800 shown in FIG. 15 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal 800. The terminal 800 may specifically be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, Personal digital assistants and more.

参照图15，终端800可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件802，存储器804，电源组件806，多媒体组件808，音频组件810，输入/输出(I/O)接口812，传感器组件814，以及通信组件816。15, the terminal 800 may include one or more of the following components: aprocessing component 802, amemory 804, apower supply component 806, amultimedia component 808, anaudio component 810, an input/output (I/O)interface 812, asensor component 814, andcommunication component 816 .

处理组件802通常控制终端800的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件802可以包括一个或多个处理器820来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件802可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件802和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件802可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件808和处理组件802之间的交互。Theprocessing component 802 generally controls the overall operations of the terminal 800, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. Theprocessing component 802 may include one ormore processors 820 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the above method. Additionally,processing component 802 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction betweenprocessing component 802 and other components. For example,processing component 802 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction betweenmultimedia component 808 andprocessing component 802 .

存储器804被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在终端800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在终端800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器804可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。Thememory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the terminal 800 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the terminal 800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. Thememory 804 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or their combination, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.

电源组件806为终端800的各种组件提供电力。电源组件806可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为终端800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。Thepower supply component 806 provides power to various components of the terminal 800 .Power components 806 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power forterminal 800 .

多媒体组件808包括在终端800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件808包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当终端800处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。Themultimedia component 808 includes a screen providing an output interface between the terminal 800 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense a boundary of a touch or a swipe action, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe operation. In some embodiments, themultimedia component 808 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the terminal 800 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.

音频组件810被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件810包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当终端800处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器804或经由通信组件816发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件810还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。Theaudio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, theaudio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC), which is configured to receive an external audio signal when the terminal 800 is in an operation mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode and a voice recognition mode. Received audio signals may be further stored inmemory 804 or sent viacommunication component 816 . In some embodiments, theaudio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.

I/O接口812为处理组件802和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 812 provides an interface between theprocessing component 802 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.

传感器组件814包括一个或多个传感器，用于为终端800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件814可以检测到终端800的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如组件为终端800的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件814还可以检测终端800或终端800一个组件的位置改变，用户与终端800接触的存在或不存在，终端800方位或加速/减速和终端800的温度变化。传感器组件814可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件814还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件814还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。Thesensor component 814 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of a state assessment of the terminal 800 . For example, thesensor component 814 can detect the open/closed state of the terminal 800, the relative positioning of the components, such as the display and the keypad of the terminal 800, thesensor component 814 can also detect the position change of the terminal 800 or a component of the terminal 800, and the user The presence or absence of contact with the terminal 800, the terminal 800 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and the temperature change of the terminal 800.Sensor assembly 814 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.Sensor assembly 814 may also include an optical sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, thesensor component 814 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.

通信组件816被配置为便于终端800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。终端800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如Wi-Fi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件816经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。Thecommunication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the terminal 800 and other devices. The terminal 800 can access a wireless network based on communication standards, such as Wi-Fi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, thecommunication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, thecommunication component 816 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wide Band (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.

在示例性实施例中，终端800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, terminal 800 may be programmed by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the methods described above.

在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器804，上述指令可由终端800的处理器820执行以完成上述方法。例如，非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as thememory 804 including instructions, which can be executed by theprocessor 820 of the terminal 800 to complete the above method. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.

如图16所示，本公开一实施例示出一种基站的结构。例如，基站900可以被提供为一网络侧设备。参照图16，基站900包括处理组件922，其进一步包括一个或多个处理器，以及由存储器932所代表的存储器资源，用于存储可由处理组件922的执行的指令，例如应用程序。存储器932中存储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外，处理组件922被配置为执行指令，以执行上述方法前述应用在所述基站的任意方法。As shown in FIG. 16 , an embodiment of the present disclosure shows a structure of a base station. For example, thebase station 900 may be provided as a network side device. Referring to FIG. 16 ,base station 900 includesprocessing component 922 , which further includes one or more processors, and a memory resource represented bymemory 932 for storing instructions executable by processingcomponent 922 , such as application programs. The application program stored inmemory 932 may include one or more modules each corresponding to a set of instructions. In addition, theprocessing component 922 is configured to execute instructions, so as to perform any of the aforementioned methods applied to the base station.

基站900还可以包括一个电源组件926被配置为执行基站900的电源管理，一个有线或无线网络接口950被配置为将基站900连接到网络，和一个输入输出(I/O)接口958。基站900可以操作基于存储在存储器932的操作系统，例如Windows Server TM，Mac OS XTM，UnixTM，LinuxTM，FreeBSDTM或类似。Base station 900 may also include apower component 926 configured to perform power management ofbase station 900, a wired orwireless network interface 950 configured to connectbase station 900 to a network, and an input-output (I/O)interface 958. Thebase station 900 can operate based on an operating system stored in thememory 932, such as Windows Server™, Mac OS X™, Unix™, Linux™, FreeBSD™ or the like.

本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后，将容易想到本发明的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本发明的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本发明的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the present invention, these modifications, uses or adaptations follow the general principles of the present invention and include common knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed in this disclosure . The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.

应当理解的是，本发明并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise constructions which have been described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.