CN112295103A - Percutaneous cranium ear electric stimulation instrument - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a percutaneous cranium ear electrical stimulation instrument, which comprises a cranium part stimulation component and an ear part stimulation component, wherein electrodes are arranged on the cranium part stimulation component and the ear part stimulation component, the electrodes on the cranium part stimulation component correspond to head acupuncture points on a connecting line from the midpoint of two brow connecting lines of a forehead to the midpoint of a posterior hairline, the electrodes on the ear part stimulation component correspond to ear acupuncture points of an auricular region, the cranium part stimulation component and the ear part stimulation component are both connected with a power supply component, and the current is provided by the power supply component to electrically stimulate the acupuncture points. The electric stimulation treatment device is simple in structure, ingenious in design, strong in adaptability and capable of performing electric stimulation treatment on people with different body types, and the elastic bridle is used for fixing; meanwhile, the invention can perform electrical stimulation to the head acupoint and the ear acupoint simultaneously, and also can perform electrical stimulation to the head acupoint and the ear acupoint respectively, and has flexible use and wide treatment range.

Description

Percutaneous cranium ear electric stimulation instrument

Technical Field

The invention relates to an electrical stimulator, in particular to a percutaneous cranium ear electrical stimulator.

Background

Depression (MDD) is a complex mental Disorder characterized mainly by a low mood, a reduced interest and a reduced energy. The World Health Organization (WHO) officially reported in 2017 that the global depression incidence rate accounts for 4.3% of the general population and is on an increasing trend year by year. MDD brings great burden to society, families and individuals, the disease becomes the first non-fatal disability-causing disease, and the prevention and treatment of MDD becomes a major problem to be solved urgently in China and even the global health field. For the prevention and treatment of MDD, despite the increasing clinical choice of antidepressant drugs, 40% -50% of patients still have no response to antidepressant drug therapy, and antidepressant drug therapy has large side effect and poor compliance. Therefore, in situations where antidepressant drug therapy is not satisfactory for clinical needs, the search for effective non-drug therapies is particularly urgent.

Acupuncture is an important component of traditional Chinese medicine, and is used for treating MDD from ancient times as a non-drug intervention means. In recent years, both review of acupuncture treatment MDD and Meta analysis indicate that it is a safe and effective antidepressant therapy. Neuromodulation therapy is a novel non-drug treatment strategy that has been motivated by the development of neuroscience in recent years, and Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS) and Trigeminal Nerve Stimulation (TNS) therapies currently belonging to their categories have been used in the study of the treatment of MDD. In China, the acupuncture and anti-depression treatment are mostly selected from the head acupuncture point and the ear acupuncture point at present. Baihui and Yintang are used as two major points for anti-depression treatment recommended by 'evidence-based acupuncture clinical practice guideline-depression', and a large number of clinical tests show that the two points can be effectively relieved from depression by electric stimulation.

Therefore, it is necessary to develop a related stimulation apparatus to combine the stimulation of the head acupoints and the stimulation of the concha, so as to treat the mental and neurological diseases such as depression, epilepsy and insomnia, and to enable the patient to get rid of the entanglement of the disease at an early stage.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a percutaneous cranium ear electrical stimulation instrument which has the effects of flexible adjustment and wide application range. The specific technical scheme is as follows:

the utility model provides a percutaneous cranium ear electricity stimulation appearance, wherein, including cranium portion stimulation subassembly and ear stimulation subassembly, be provided with the electrode on cranium portion stimulation subassembly and the ear stimulation subassembly, the electrode on the cranium portion stimulation subassembly corresponds with the head acupuncture point on the line of two glabellum line midpoints of forehead to the line of back hairline midpoints, the electrode on the ear stimulation subassembly corresponds with concha district ear acupuncture point, cranium portion stimulation subassembly and ear stimulation subassembly all link to each other with power supply unit, provide the electric current through power supply unit and carry out the electro photoluminescence to the acupuncture point.

Furthermore, the cranial stimulation component is connected with the ear stimulation component through a fixing component, and the cranial stimulation component and the ear stimulation component can be fixed on the head by the fixing component.

Further, fixed subassembly includes the elasticity band, and the cranium portion is amazing subassembly and the ear is amazing the subassembly and is passed through the elasticity band and link to each other to the position of conveniently adjusting the cranium portion and the ear and amazing subassembly.

Furthermore, the cranial stimulation component comprises a first cranial stimulation component and a second cranial stimulation component, and the first cranial stimulation component is arranged at the top of the head and used for stimulating acupuncture points at the top of the head; the second cranial stimulation component is arranged on the forehead and is used for stimulating the acupuncture points of the forehead.

Furthermore, an auxiliary stimulating electrode is also arranged on the first cranial portion stimulating assembly and corresponds to the head temporal side acupuncture point.

Further, the electrodes of the first cranial stimulation component and the second cranial stimulation component are opposite.

Further, the ear stimulation assembly comprises a left ear stimulation assembly and a right ear stimulation assembly, the left ear stimulation assembly is used for stimulating the acupuncture points of the left ear, and the right ear stimulation assembly is used for stimulating the acupuncture points of the right ear.

Furthermore, ear's stimulation subassembly includes the electrode box, is provided with the electrode on the electrode box and holds the chamber, and the electrode holding is in the electrode holds the chamber, and the electrode passes through the wire with the electrode box and links to each other, and the electrode can stretch out the electrode and hold the chamber.

Further, the ear stimulation assembly has two electrodes, with opposite polarity.

Furthermore, the electrode box is connected with the electrode cover, the electrode cover can be inserted into the electrode accommodating cavity of the electrode box, and the electrode box is clamped with the electrode cover.

The electric stimulation treatment device is simple in structure, ingenious in design, strong in adaptability and capable of performing electric stimulation treatment on people with different body types, and the elastic bridle is used for fixing; meanwhile, the invention can perform electrical stimulation to the head acupoint and the ear acupoint simultaneously, and also can perform electrical stimulation to the head acupoint and the ear acupoint respectively, and has flexible use and wide treatment range.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a percutaneous cranial ear electrical stimulator according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of a right ear stimulation assembly of the percutaneous cranial ear electrical stimulator of the present invention.

Detailed Description

For a better understanding of the objects, functions and embodiments of the present invention, reference will now be made in detail to the present percutaneous cranial ear electrical stimulator, which is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figure 1, the percutaneous cranium ear electrical stimulator comprises a cranium stimulation component and an ear stimulation component, wherein electrodes are arranged on the cranium stimulation component and the ear stimulation component, the electrodes on the cranium stimulation component correspond to head acupuncture points on a connecting line from the midpoint of a connecting line of two brows of a forehead to the midpoint of a rear hairline, the electrodes on the ear stimulation component correspond to ear acupuncture points of an auricular concha region, the cranium stimulation component and the ear stimulation component are both connected with a power supply component, and the electric stimulation is carried out on the acupuncture points by supplying current through the power supply component.

Specifically, the cranial stimulation component comprises a firstcranial stimulation component 11 and a secondcranial stimulation component 12, wherein the firstcranial stimulation component 11 is arranged at the top of the head and used for stimulating acupuncture points on the top of the head, such as Baihui acupuncture points, the secondcranial stimulation component 12 is used for stimulating acupuncture points on the forehead, such as Yintang acupuncture points, the electrodes of the firstcranial stimulation component 11 and the secondcranial stimulation component 12 are opposite, namely, the electrode of the firstcranial stimulation component 11 is a positive electrode (or a negative electrode), and the electrode of the secondcranial stimulation component 12 is a negative electrode (or a positive electrode). Preferably, the firstcranial stimulation component 11 is further provided with an auxiliary stimulation electrode, and the auxiliary stimulation electrode corresponds to the temporolateral acupuncture points of the head and is used for stimulating the temporolateral acupuncture points of the head, such as the point of verruca, valley of heart, etc.

The ear stimulation assembly comprises a leftear stimulation assembly 21 for stimulating the cymba concha cavity and the concha cavity of the left ear and a rightear stimulation assembly 22 for stimulating the cymba concha cavity and the concha cavity of the right ear.

The fastening assembly comprises a firstelastic belt 31, a secondelastic belt 32, a thirdelastic belt 33 and a fourthelastic belt 34.First elasticity band 31 andsecond elasticity band 32 are provided with respectively to the both sides of first cranium portion stimulation subassembly 11, andfirst elasticity band 31 andsecond elasticity band 32 link to each other with left ear stimulation subassembly 21 and right ear stimulation subassembly 22 respectively, and the both sides of second craniumportion stimulation subassembly 12 are provided withthird elasticity band 33 andfourth elasticity band 34 respectively, andthird elasticity band 33 andfourth elasticity band 34 link to each other with left ear stimulation subassembly 21 and right ear stimulation subassembly 22 respectively. The elastic band has elasticity, can conveniently adjust the position of cranium portion stimulation subassembly and ear stimulation subassembly, and then adapts to different crowds.

As shown in fig. 2, the rightear stimulation assembly 22 of the present embodiment is a rectangular box, the rightear stimulation assembly 22 includes anelectrode box 221, anelectrode 222 and anelectrode cover 223, theelectrode box 221 is provided with an electrode accommodating cavity, theelectrode 222 is accommodated in the electrode accommodating cavity, theelectrode 222 is connected to theelectrode box 221 through a lead, theelectrode 222 can extend out of the electrode accommodating cavity, theelectrode box 221 of the present embodiment is provided with twoelectrodes 222, oneelectrode 222 is a positive electrode, and theother electrode 222 is a negative electrode; theelectrode box 221 is connected with theelectrode cover 223, theelectrode cover 223 can be inserted into the electrode accommodating cavity of theelectrode box 221, and theelectrode box 221 is clamped with theelectrode cover 223. Specifically, theelectrode cover 223 is provided with a protrusion, correspondingly, theelectrode box 221 is provided with a through hole matched with the protrusion, and after theelectrode cover 223 is inserted into theelectrode box 221, the protrusion on theelectrode cover 223 is clamped with the through hole of theelectrode box 221. The structure and connection of leftear stimulating assembly 21 are the same as those of rightear stimulating assembly 22, and are not described herein.

When the invention is used, the power supply assembly is respectively connected with interfaces preset on the firstcranial stimulation assembly 11, the secondcranial stimulation assembly 12, the leftear stimulation assembly 22 and the rightear stimulation assembly 21 through leads. The power supply component can be Huatuo brand SDZ-II type electronic acupuncture instrument. According to clinical needs, the head acupoint and the ear acupoint can be electrically stimulated at the same time, and can also be stimulated respectively, namely: the ear acupuncture point can be stimulated after the head acupuncture point is stimulated, or the ear acupuncture point can be stimulated before the head acupuncture point is stimulated; or only a single stimulation of the head or ear points. Different parameters are selected according to different diseases, for example, 30-minute treatment time, 4/20Hz output frequency, density wave and output intensity can be selected according to the tolerance degree of a patient, and other diseases can be adjusted correspondingly.

The electric stimulation treatment device is simple in structure, ingenious in design, strong in adaptability and capable of performing electric stimulation treatment on people with different body types, and the elastic bridle is used for fixing; meanwhile, the invention can perform electrical stimulation to the head acupoint and the ear acupoint simultaneously, and also can perform electrical stimulation to the head acupoint and the ear acupoint respectively, and has flexible use and wide treatment range.

The present invention has been further described with reference to specific embodiments, but it should be understood that the detailed description should not be construed as limiting the spirit and scope of the present invention, and various modifications made to the above-described embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art after reading this specification are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a percutaneous cranium ear electricity stimulation appearance, its characterized in that includes cranium portion stimulation subassembly and ear stimulation subassembly, is provided with the electrode on cranium portion stimulation subassembly and the ear stimulation subassembly, and the electrode on the cranium portion stimulation subassembly corresponds with the head acupuncture point on the line of two glabella connecting midpoint on the forehead to the line of back hairline midpoint, and the electrode on the ear stimulation subassembly corresponds with concha district ear acupuncture point, and cranium portion stimulation subassembly and ear stimulation subassembly all link to each other with power supply unit, provide the electric current through power supply unit and carry out the electro photoluminescence to the acupuncture point.

2. The percutaneous transcranial otoelectric stimulation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cranial stimulation component and the ear stimulation component are connected by a fixation component, and the fixation component can fix the cranial stimulation component and the ear stimulation component on the head.

3. The percutaneous transcranial otoelectric stimulation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the fixing assembly comprises an elastic band, and the cranial stimulation assembly and the ear stimulation assembly are connected through the elastic band so as to adjust the positions of the cranial stimulation assembly and the ear stimulation assembly.

4. The percutaneous craniocerebral electrical stimulator of claim 2, wherein the cranial stimulation assembly includes a first cranial stimulation assembly and a second cranial stimulation assembly, the first cranial stimulation assembly being disposed at the vertex of the head for stimulating acupuncture points at the vertex of the head; the second cranial stimulation component is arranged on the forehead and is used for stimulating the acupuncture points of the forehead.

5. The percutaneous craniocerebral electrical stimulator of claim 4, wherein the first cranial stimulation component is further provided with auxiliary stimulation electrodes corresponding to the temporocranial acupuncture points.

6. The percutaneous cranial ear stimulator of claim 4, wherein the electrodes of the first cranial stimulation assembly and the second cranial stimulation assembly are opposite.

7. The transcutaneous craniocerebral electrical stimulator of claim 2, wherein the ear stimulation assembly includes a left ear stimulation assembly for stimulating acupuncture points of the left ear and a right ear stimulation assembly for stimulating acupuncture points of the right ear.

8. The percutaneous transcranial otor electrical stimulation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the ear stimulation assembly includes an electrode case, the electrode case is provided with an electrode accommodating cavity, the electrode is accommodated in the electrode accommodating cavity, the electrode is connected with the electrode case through a lead, and the electrode can extend out of the electrode accommodating cavity.

9. The transcutaneously cranial ear electrical stimulation instrument of claim 8, wherein the ear stimulation assembly has two electrodes, the two electrodes being of opposite polarity.

10. The percutaneous cranium-ear electrical stimulator of claim 8, wherein the electrode cartridge is coupled to an electrode cover, the electrode cover is insertable into an electrode receiving cavity of the electrode cartridge, and the electrode cartridge is snap-fitted to the electrode cover.

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