Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides an emergency self-generating control system, in which an emergency self-generating device is disposed, and the emergency self-generating device can supply power to a display module of an intelligent wearable device, and retain electric quantity to continuously supply power to a clock unit, so that the clock unit can accurately display required information such as time in an emergency situation.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent wearable device including the above emergency self-generating control system and a control method applied to the above control system.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an emergency self-generating control system, comprising:
the display module is used for displaying required information;
the power supply is used for supplying power to the display module;
the emergency self-generating device is used for supplying power to the display module under the emergency condition;
the clock unit is used for maintaining the accuracy of the time displayed by the display module;
the power supply monitoring module is used for monitoring the residual electric quantity of the power supply and sending out warning information when the residual electric quantity of the power supply is less than or equal to a warning value;
the control module is used for controlling the display information of the display module and controlling the power supply to supply power to the display module and the clock unit when the residual electric quantity of the power supply is greater than the warning value; after the warning information sent by the power supply monitoring module is received, the emergency self-generating device is controlled to supply power to the display module, and the residual electric quantity of the power supply is controlled to continuously supply power to the clock unit.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
the awakening module is used for awakening the display module to enable the display module to display the required information;
and the current detection module is used for detecting the magnitude of the current generated in the emergency self-generating device and sending information to the awakening module when the current is greater than or equal to the minimum current required by the display module for displaying the required information.
Preferably, the emergency self-generating device further comprises a voltage stabilizing module, wherein the voltage stabilizing module is arranged at the output end of the emergency self-generating device and is used for stabilizing the current and the voltage provided by the emergency self-generating device.
An intelligent wearable device, comprising: a housing and a control system as described in any of the above;
the emergency self-generating device comprises at least one pair of magnets, a coil and a rotating outer ring which is rotatably arranged relative to the shell; at least one of the magnet and the coil is disposed on the rotating outer ring;
the coil is electrically connected with the display module, the rotating outer ring is rotated, and induced current which can enable the display module to display information is generated in the coil.
Preferably, the casing comprises a dial and a lower casing, the rotating outer ring is arranged between the dial and the lower casing, the magnet is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the rotating outer ring, and the coil is fixedly arranged in a space surrounded by the dial, the lower casing and the rotating outer ring;
rotating the rotating outer ring, the magnet rotates relative to the coil to generate the induced current in the coil.
Preferably, the emergency self-generating device comprises a pair of the magnets and the coil, the pair of the magnets are oppositely arranged along the radial direction of the rotating outer ring, and the central axis of the coil coincides with the rotating axis of the rotating outer ring.
Preferably, the coil is electrically connected with the dial, and the coil is fixedly arranged on the lower watch case.
Preferably, one of the lower surface of the dial plate and the upper surface of the rotary outer ring is provided with a circular first groove, and the other is provided with a first protrusion matched with the first groove;
one of the upper surface of the lower case and the lower surface of the rotating outer ring is provided with a second groove in a circular ring shape, and the other is provided with a second protrusion for fitting with the second groove.
A control method is applied to the control system of any one of the above, and comprises the following steps:
step S1, judging whether the residual electric quantity of the power supply is less than or equal to a warning value, if not, controlling the intelligent wearable equipment to keep working normally, and if so, entering step S2;
step S2, controlling the intelligent wearable device to shut down, and controlling the residual electric quantity of the power supply to supply power for the clock unit;
step S3, the control module enters an ultra-low power consumption working state;
and step S4, judging whether the emergency self-generating device generates current, if so, controlling the emergency self-generating device to supply power to the display module so that the display module displays the required information, and if not, returning to the step S3.
Preferably, the step S4 includes:
step S41, judging whether the induced current in the emergency self-generating device is larger than or equal to the minimum current of the display module, if so, waking up the display module and displaying the required information; if not, the step S3 is returned to.
When the emergency self-generating control system provided by the invention is used, the control module normally works under the condition that the power supply monitoring module monitors that the residual electric quantity of the power supply is greater than the warning value, and the power supply is controlled to supply power to the display module and the clock unit, so that the display module normally displays; under the condition that the power monitoring module monitors that the residual electric quantity of the power is smaller than or equal to the warning value, the control module enters an ultra-low power consumption working state, at the moment, the display module displays that the electric quantity consumed in the process is more than the required electric quantity, the emergency self-generating device supplies power to the display module, and the residual electric quantity of the power supplies power to the clock unit.
Compared with the prior art, the emergency self-generating control system provided by the invention can supply power to the display module through the emergency self-generating device under the condition that the battery power is less in residual quantity, so that the dial plate can display information such as time again, the residual quantity of the power supply is controlled to supply power to the clock unit, and the accuracy of the displayed time of the display module in the power supply state of the emergency self-generating device can be ensured; under the emergency conditions such as the field, danger or accidents caused by the fact that required information cannot be acquired can be avoided.
In addition, the invention also provides intelligent wearable equipment comprising the emergency self-generating control system and a control method applied to the control system.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The core of the invention is to provide an emergency self-generating control system, which can generate electricity through an emergency self-generating device under the emergency condition in the using process, so that a display module displays required information such as time and the like, and the influence caused by shutdown due to insufficient battery power is avoided. The other core of the invention is to provide the intelligent wearable device comprising the emergency self-generating control system, which can realize self-generation under the emergency condition and accurately display the required information; and a control method applied to the control system.
Referring to fig. 1-6, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an intelligent wearable device provided in the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an emergency self-generating device in the intelligent wearable device provided by the invention; fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the rotatingouter ring 4 according to the present invention; FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional schematic view of the mounting illustrated in FIG. 3; fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a power supply relationship of thevoltage stabilizing module 8 in the control system provided by the present invention; fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a control method provided by the present invention.
The intelligent wearing equipment that mentions in this application file can be intelligent wrist-watch, also can be intelligent wearing equipment such as intelligent bracelet, neck ring, or the intelligent product of other wearing methods, all is in the protection scope of the intelligent wearing equipment that this application file mentions.
The control system that this embodiment provided emergent spontaneous electric includes: the display module 7 is used for displaying required information; a power supply for supplying power to the display module 7; the emergency self-generating device is used for supplying power to the display module 7 in an emergency situation; the clock unit is used for maintaining the accuracy of the time displayed by the display module 7; the power supply monitoring module is used for monitoring the residual electric quantity of the power supply and sending out warning information when the residual electric quantity of the power supply is less than or equal to a warning value; the control module 6 is used for controlling the display information of the display module 7, and controlling the power supply to supply power to the display module 7 and the clock unit when the residual electric quantity of the power supply is greater than the warning value; after the warning information sent by the power supply monitoring module is received, the ultra-low power consumption working state is entered, the emergency self-generating device is controlled to supply power to the display module 7, and the residual electric quantity of the power supply is controlled to continuously supply power to the clock unit.
The required information mentioned in the present application document may be only time information, or may include other information such as direction information, and is specifically determined according to the actual situation.
When the emergency self-generating control system provided by the embodiment is used, under the condition that the power supply monitoring module monitors that the residual electric quantity of the power supply is greater than the warning value, the control module 6 works normally, and controls the power supply to supply power to the display module 7 and the clock unit, so that the display module 7 displays normally; under the condition that the power monitoring module monitors that the residual electric quantity of the power is smaller than or equal to the warning value, the control module 6 enters an ultra-low power consumption working state, at the moment, the electric quantity consumed in the display process of the display module 7 accounts for more, the emergency self-generating device supplies power to the display module 7, and the residual electric quantity of the power supplies power to the clock unit.
Compared with the prior art, the emergency self-generating control system provided by the embodiment can supply power to the display module 7 through the emergency self-generating device under the condition that the battery power is less in residual, so that the display module 7 can display information such as time again, and the residual power of the power supply is controlled to supply power to the clock unit, so that the accuracy of the time displayed by the display module 7 in the power supply state of the emergency self-generating device can be ensured; under the emergency conditions such as the field, danger or accidents caused by the fact that required information cannot be acquired can be avoided.
In the process of using the control system provided by this embodiment, the power supply monitoring module monitors the remaining power of the power supply, which may be real-time monitoring or monitoring at intervals of a certain frequency, when the remaining power of the power supply is greater than the warning value, the control module 6 controls the display module 7 to operate normally, and at this time, the power supply supplies power to the display module 7, the clock unit and the control module 6; when the residual electric quantity of the power supply is less than or equal to the warning value, the power supply monitoring module sends warning information to the control module 6; after receiving the warning information, the control module 6 adjusts itself to be in an ultra-low power consumption working state, controls the emergency power generation device to supply power to the display module 7, and continuously supplies power to the clock unit by the residual electric quantity of the power supply at the moment.
Compared with the prior art, the control system provided in this embodiment does not passively shut down the display module 7 when the power supply is completely powered off, but controls the display module 7 to shut down when the remaining power of the power supply is less than or equal to the warning value, and controls the remaining power of the power supply to supply power to the clock unit, so as to avoid time confusion after the power of the clock unit is turned off and time errors after subsequent power-on; the warning value of the remaining capacity is generally 5% of the total capacity, and may be determined based on the actual capacity of the battery. In addition, in the emergency situation, the display module 7 can be supplied with power through the emergency self-generating device, so that the display module 7 displays information such as time and the like, and the control system can be used in the emergency situation.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the method further includes:
the awakening module is used for awakening the display module 7 to enable the display module 7 to display the required information;
and the current detection module is used for detecting the magnitude of the current generated in the emergency self-generating device and sending information to the awakening module when the current is greater than or equal to the minimum current required by the display module 7 for displaying the required information.
In the using process, when the control module 6 is in the ultra-low power consumption working state, the current detection module detects the magnitude of the current generated by the emergency power generation device, the current detection module can detect the current in real time or intermittently at a certain frequency, only when the current is detected to be larger than or equal to the minimum current required by the display module 7 for displaying the required information, the current detection module sends the information to the awakening module, and the awakening module awakens the display module 7 after receiving the information to display the required information.
It should be noted that, when the control module 6 is in the ultra-low power consumption operating state, the information displayed by the display module 7 under the power supply of the emergency self-power-generation device may be less than the information in the normal operating state, only necessary information is displayed, only time information may be displayed, or information such as time and direction may be displayed.
Because the produced voltage of emergent self-generating device is probably unstable, leads to display module 7 to show the change of luminance, reduces user's use and experiences, consequently need set upvoltage stabilizing module 8, andvoltage stabilizing module 8 can be battery equipment, also can be electric capacity, has the function of short duration stored electricity volume, can make emergent self-generating device's output voltage stable simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 5, the current generated by the emergency self-generating device passes through thevoltage stabilizing module 8 and then is output to the control module 6, and the control module 6 controls the display module 7 to work or directly outputs the current to the display module 7.
Because thevoltage stabilizing module 8 has the capacity of temporarily storing electric quantity, after the user stops rotating theouter ring 4, the display module 7 does not immediately stop displaying information such as time, and a process of displaying slow disappearance exists, so that the user can conveniently obtain required information.
In order to save electric energy as much as possible, in the operating state with ultra-low power consumption, only time information can be displayed, and simultaneously, the voltage generated in the process of rotating theouter ring 4 can be more easily met.
Preferably, the control module 6 is an MCU control circuit.
It should be noted that, in a normal state, the display module 7 may display information such as time, direction, weather, temperature, and the like, the clock unit is only one of the display module 7, and in an ultra-low power consumption operating state, the remaining power in the power supply only supplies power to the clock unit; of course, different units may be powered simultaneously according to different actual situations.
Except for the above-mentioned emergent control system who generates electricity from, this specific embodiment still provides an intelligent wearing equipment including casing and the emergent control system who generates electricity from of above-mentioned, emergent self-generating device includes: at least one pair ofmagnets 2, at least one turn ofcoil 3 and a rotatingouter ring 4 rotatably arranged with respect to the housing; at least one of all themagnets 2 and all thecoils 3 is provided to the rotatingouter ring 4; thecoil 3 is electrically connected with the display module 7, theouter ring 4 is rotated, and induced current which can be used for displaying information by the display module 7 is generated in thecoil 3.
It should be noted that, the emergency self-power-generation device mentioned in this document includes at least one turn ofcoil 3, at least one pair ofmagnets 2 and a rotatingouter ring 4 which is rotatably disposed, during the use process, the rotatingouter ring 4 is rotated to enable themagnets 2 and thecoils 3 to move relatively, thecoils 3 cut the magnetic induction lines, and induced currents are generated in thecoils 3, and the generated induced currents can supply power to the display module 7, so that the display module 7 in the power shortage state or the shutdown state can display the required information again.
When the emergency self-generating device is specifically arranged, thecoil 3 can be fixedly arranged on the shell, themagnet 2 is arranged on the rotatingouter ring 4, or thecoil 3 can be arranged on the rotatingouter ring 4, and themagnet 2 is fixedly arranged on the shell; the number of thecoils 3 is at least one, or a plurality of coils can be provided, and the number of turns of eachcoil 3 can be one or a plurality of turns; at least one pair of pairs ofmagnets 2 may be provided, or a plurality of pairs may be provided. Under the condition that thecoil 3 is fixedly arranged on the rotatingouter ring 4, the connection between thecoil 3 and the circuit board is movably connected, namely, thecoil 3 is always electrically connected with the circuit board in the rotating process.
Under the condition that thecoil 3 is fixedly arranged on the rotatingouter ring 4 and themagnet 2 is fixedly arranged on the shell, at least twocoils 3 can be arranged, eachcoil 3 can be one turn or multiple turns, and thecoil 3 is arranged on the upper part of themagnet 2 so that the magnetic induction wire passes through thecoil 3, and of course, other arrangement modes can be determined according to actual conditions.
When using the intelligent wearable device provided by this embodiment, under the condition that the display module 7 can not display the required information because of the low electric quantity, theouter ring 4 can be rotated to drive themagnet 2 or thecoil 3 to rotate, so that themagnet 2 moves relative to thecoil 3, thecoil 3 cuts the magnetic induction line, induced current is generated, and thecoil 3 is connected with the display module 7, so the current generated by thecoil 3 can be used for supplying power for the display module 7 to display the information, and the display module 7 can redisplay the required information.
Compared with the prior art, the intelligent wearable device provided by the embodiment can rotate theouter ring 4 to generate an induced current in thecoil 3 of the emergency self-generating device under the shutdown condition, and the induced current is used for supplying power to the display module 7, so that the display module 7 can accurately display time again; under the emergency condition in the field, danger or accidents caused by the fact that required information cannot be acquired can be avoided; in addition, the emergency self-generating device provided by the embodiment can generate induced current in thecoil 3 only by rotating theouter ring 4, and is convenient to operate and easy to implement; the power generation equipment is of a mechanical structure, has good reliability and can avoid the influence of other factors.
It should be noted that, the case may include thedial 1 and thelower case 5, and the rotation axis of the outerrotating ring 4 may or may not coincide with the central axis of thedial 1, and it is specifically determined according to actual conditions that only when the outerrotating ring 4 is rotated, induced current can be generated in thecoil 3.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a rotatingouter ring 4 may be disposed between thedial 1 and thelower case 5, amagnet 2 is fixedly disposed inside the rotatingouter ring 4, acoil 3 is fixedly disposed in a space surrounded by thedial 1, thelower case 5, and the rotatingouter ring 4, and themagnet 2 rotates relative to thecoil 3 by rotating the rotatingouter ring 4, so that an induced current is generated in thecoil 3.
As shown in fig. 2, the S pole and the N pole of the pair ofmagnets 2 are arranged opposite to each other, the magnetic induction wire passes through thecoil 3, and during the rotation of theouter ring 4, thecoil 3 cuts the magnetic induction wire, and an induced current is generated in thecoil 3.
In order to increase the current generation efficiency, a plurality of pairs ofmagnets 2 can be arranged, the magnetic field intensity can be increased, or the number of turns of thecoil 3 can be increased, which is determined according to the actual situation.
In order to improve the generation efficiency of the current in thecoil 3, the same pair ofmagnets 2 can be oppositely arranged along the radial direction of the rotatingouter ring 4, only one turn of thecoil 3 can be arranged, the coil is a single-layer winding or a multi-layer winding, and the central axis of thecoil 3 is superposed with the rotating axis of the rotatingouter ring 4; as shown in fig. 2, the magnetic induction wire is passed through thecoil 3 as much as possible, and the efficiency of thecoil 3 cutting the magnetic induction wire is improved in the case of rotating theouter ring 4.
Preferably,coil 3 is connected withdial 1 electricity, andcoil 3 is fixed inlower watchcase 5, makescoil 3 constitute integral type structure withdial 1,lower watchcase 5, makes things convenient for rotatoryouter ring 4 that rotates.
The periphery side of the rotatingouter ring 4 is provided with anti-slip lines, so that the slipping phenomenon in the rotating process is avoided.
In order to realize the rotary connection between thedial 1 and the rotaryouter ring 4 and between thelower surface shell 5 and the rotaryouter ring 4, an annularthird groove 43 can be arranged on the inner side of the rotaryouter ring 4, and themagnet 2 or thecoil 3 is arranged in thethird groove 43; a firstannular groove 41 may be provided on one of the lower surface of thedial 1 and the upper surface of the rotatingouter ring 4, and afirst protrusion 11 for fitting with thefirst groove 41 may be provided on the other; one of the upper surface oflower case 5 and the lower surface of rotatingouter ring 4 is provided with a second groove 42 having a circular ring shape, and the other is provided with asecond projection 51 for fitting with second groove 42.
Preferably, the cross sections of thefirst groove 41 and the second groove 42 are both arc-shaped structures, so that the process of rotating the rotatingouter ring 4 is smoother. Thefirst protrusion 11 and thesecond protrusion 51 may be continuous annular protrusions or discontinuous annular protrusions, which is determined according to actual conditions.
Of course, the rotatingouter ring 4 may be rotatably disposed relative to thedial 1 and thelower case 5 by other connection methods, for example, balls may be disposed therebetween to reduce friction during rotation, or a circular slide rail may be disposed, which is determined according to actual situations.
In order to avoid impurities or water and the like from entering the inner space enclosed by the rotatingouter ring 4, thedial 1 and thelower watch case 5, thefirst groove 41 and thefirst protrusion 11 need to be arranged in a size matching manner, and the second groove 42 and thesecond protrusion 51 need to be arranged in a size matching manner, so that the gap is prevented from being too large, and the relative rotation is required.
Preferably, thefirst protrusion 11 and thesecond protrusion 51 may be disposed near the outer ring edge of the rotatingouter ring 4, as shown in fig. 4, this arrangement may leave more space for installing thecoil 3, and thefirst protrusion 11 and thesecond protrusion 51 may also effectively prevent the entry of impurities such as dust.
In addition to the control system described above, the present invention also provides a control method applied to the control system disclosed in the above embodiment, the control method including:
step S1, judging whether the residual electric quantity of the power supply is less than or equal to a warning value, if not, controlling the intelligent wearable equipment to keep working normally, and if so, entering step S2;
step S2, controlling the intelligent wearable device to shut down, and controlling the residual electric quantity of the power supply to supply power for the clock unit;
in step S2, the smart wearable device is powered off and the user is reminded that the power of the power supply is exhausted.
Step S3, the control module 6 enters an ultra-low power consumption operating state;
in an ultra-low power consumption working state, the control module 6 only controls the required modules, other unnecessary functions are closed, and extra waste of electric quantity is avoided.
And step S4, judging whether the emergency self-generating device generates current, if so, controlling the display module 7 to display required information, and if not, returning to the step S3.
Step S4 specifically includes:
step S41, determining whether the induced current in the emergency power generation device is greater than or equal to the minimum current of the display module 7, if so, waking up the display module 7 and displaying the required information; if not, the step S3 is returned to.
In the process of the control method provided by the embodiment, when the electric quantity of the power supply is less than or equal to the warning value, the intelligent wearable device is controlled to be powered off, and the control module 6 enters the ultralow power consumption working state to maintain the continuous work of the clock unit, so that the clock unit continuously runs to ensure the accuracy of time display; when required information such as time needs to be acquired, the display module 7 can be supplied with power by the emergency self-generating device, and when the current in the emergency self-generating device is larger than or equal to the minimum current of the work of the display module 7, the required information can be displayed.
It should be noted that, in the present document, thefirst groove 41, the second groove 42 and thethird groove 43, and the first, the second and the third of thefirst protrusion 11 and thesecond protrusion 51 are only mentioned to distinguish the difference of the positions, and are not sequentially mentioned.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. Any combination of all embodiments provided by the present invention is within the scope of the present invention, and will not be described herein.
The intelligent wearable device, the control system and the control method provided by the invention are described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.