CN112155816A

Movatterモバイル変換

Info

Publication number: CN112155816A
Application number: CN202011003647.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李国丽
Original assignee: Guangzhou Panyu Polytechnic
Current assignee: Guangzhou Panyu Polytechnic
Priority date: 2020-09-22
Filing date: 2020-09-22
Publication date: 2021-01-01

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional hallux valgus corrector, and relates to the field of correctors. The multifunctional hallux valgus corrector comprises a correcting support, a foot belt and a hallux belt, wherein the correcting support comprises a foot positioning structure and a hallux positioning structure, the foot belt is connected to the foot positioning structure, and the hallux belt is connected to the hallux positioning structure; the inboard of hallux toe band is equipped with the installation department, is equipped with first pressure sensor on the installation department, is equipped with display, circuit board and power on the foot location structure, and the circuit board is connected with first pressure sensor, display and power electricity respectively. The correcting acting force of the hallux-toe belt on the first toe is detected through the first pressure sensor, the electric signal detected by the first pressure sensor is fed back to the circuit board, the circuit board processes the electric signal to obtain actual correcting force, the numerical value of the correcting force is output to the display, the correcting force can be intuitively judged by medical personnel and a patient conveniently, and the adjusting piece is operated to rotate the hallux-toe positioning structure so as to adjust the correcting force to a proper size.

Description

Multifunctional hallux valgus corrector

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of hallux valgus correction, in particular to a multifunctional hallux valgus corrector.

Background

Hallux valgus is a condition in which the hallux is excessively inclined towards the lateral side of the foot, and the joint between the hallux and the first metatarsus forms an inclination angle of more than 15 degrees, presses the second toe and causes pain. For the treatment method of hallux valgus, a correcting instrument is usually used for mechanically correcting toes.

If the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number of CN209808669U and publication date of 2019.12.20 discloses a toe valgus corrector, the toe valgus corrector is specifically disclosed to comprise a middle foot fixing band, a hallux toe fixing band and a hinge fixing bracket, wherein the middle foot fixing band and the hallux toe fixing band are respectively used for being wound and fixed on the middle part of the sole and the hallux toe; the hinge fixed bolster includes fixed part and rotating part, and the rotating part rotates to be connected in the fixed part, and medium foot fixed band and fixed part fixed connection, hallux toe fixed band and rotating part fixed connection, hinge fixed bolster can connect medium foot fixed band and hallux toe fixed band, correct to the hallux toe simultaneously and play the supporting role to make the toe valgus corrector can adapt to the crooked of hallux toe under the prerequisite that realizes correcting the function.

The toe valgus corrector in the prior art can correct and treat everted toes, but when a patient corrects and uses the toe valgus corrector, if excessive correction is easy to cause joint damage, and the correction force is too small, the expected treatment effect cannot be achieved. Therefore, need adjust the size of correcting the dynamics, it is suitable whether mainly to rely on patient's impression to judge the dynamics of correcting at present, and different patients play tolerance degree difference, can not dress the foot at patient with the appropriate dynamics of correcting with the unscrambler.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention aims to provide a multifunctional hallux valgus corrector to solve the problem that the correct strength cannot be worn on the foot of a patient with the correct strength due to different tolerance degrees of different patients who judge whether the correct strength is proper or not according to the feeling of the patient.

The technical scheme of the multifunctional hallux valgus corrector comprises the following steps:

the inboard of hallux belt is equipped with the installation department, be equipped with first pressure sensor on the installation department, last display, circuit board and the power of being equipped with of foot location structure, the circuit board is connected with first pressure sensor, display and power electricity respectively.

Has the advantages that: during the use, utilize the foot band to fix the foot location structure of correcting the support in patient's sole position, utilize the hallux toe band to fix the hallux toe location structure of correcting the support on patient's first toe, play the corrective action to patient's first toe through correcting the support to foot location structure and hallux toe location structure can rotate relatively, and operation regulating part drive hallux toe location structure is inside, outside direction rotates, has satisfied the demand of adjusting the correction angle of patient's first toe.

Set up first pressure sensor in the inboard of hallux belt, detect the correcting effort of hallux belt to first toe through first pressure sensor, first pressure sensor feeds back the signal of telecommunication that detects to the circuit board, and the circuit board reachs actual correcting power with signal of telecommunication processing, exports the numerical value of correcting power to the display, and the medical personnel of being convenient for and patient judge the correcting power directly perceivedly to can adjust to suitable size with the correcting power. Compared with the prior art, whether the correction force is proper or not is judged by depending on the feeling of the patient, and the problem that the correction force is too large or too small due to different tolerance degrees of different patients is solved.

Furthermore, the adjusting part is installed for the screw thread adjusting screw thread part on the foot location structure, the last fixedly connected with of hallux toe location structure is along the pivot of vertical direction extension, just the pivot is rotated and is installed on the foot location structure, still fixedly connected with drive plate in the pivot, the drive plate with adjusting screw thread part swing joint.

Further, the first pressure sensor is a first membrane pressure sensor.

Furthermore, the installation part is connected with the mounting plate on the inner side of the hallux belt, and the sensing part of the first film pressure sensor is attached to the mounting plate.

Further, the hallux-toe strap comprises an intermediate strap and a magic tape arranged at the end part of the intermediate strap, a through hole is formed in the hallux-toe positioning structure, and the magic tape of the hallux-toe strap is connected to the through hole in a threading manner.

Furthermore, the foot positioning structure is an arc positioning plate, and the arc positioning plate is provided with an arc attaching part matched with the outer contours of the arch of foot and the instep of foot.

Furthermore, a containing groove is formed in the arc-shaped locating plate, the circuit board and the power supply are installed in the containing groove, and the display is installed on the outer side of the containing groove.

Furthermore, the foot positioning structure and the hallux positioning structure are both made of polypropylene materials.

Furthermore, a switch button is further installed on the foot positioning structure, and the switch button is in conductive connection with the circuit board.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a multi-functional hallux valgus corrector inembodiment 1 of the multi-functional hallux valgus corrector of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a hallux positioning structure and a hallux belt in theembodiment 1 of the multifunctional hallux valgus corrector of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the combination of a foot positioning structure, a hallux positioning structure and an adjusting screw in the multi-functional hallux valgus corrector in theembodiment 1 of the invention;

fig. 4 is a circuit connection schematic diagram of the multifunctional hallux valgus corrector in theembodiment 1 of the multifunctional hallux valgus corrector.

In the figure: 1. a straightening support; 10. a threaded adjustment member; 11. a foot positioning structure; 12. a hallux toe positioning structure; 120. a through hole; 13. a rotating shaft; 2. a foot harness; 3. a hallux toe belt; 30. an intermediate strap; 31. magic tape; 32. mounting a plate; 33. a first pressure sensor; 4. a display; 5. a circuit board; 50. a processor; 51. a switch button; 6. a power source.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

During the use, utilizefoot band 2 to fix thefoot location structure 11 of correctingsupport 1 in the sole position of patient, utilizehallux toe band 3 to fix the halluxtoe location structure 12 of correctingsupport 1 on the first toe of patient, play the corrective action to the first toe of patient through correctingsupport 1 tofoot location structure 11 and halluxtoe location structure 12 can rotate relatively, and operation adjusting part drive halluxtoe location structure 12 rotates towards inside, outside direction, has satisfied the demand of the angle of correction of adjusting patient's first toe.

The adjusting part is an adjusting threadedpart 10 which is installed on thefoot positioning structure 11 in a threaded mode, arotating shaft 13 which extends in the vertical direction is fixedly connected to the halluxtoe positioning structure 12, therotating shaft 13 is installed on thefoot positioning structure 11 in a rotating mode, adriving plate 14 is further fixedly connected to therotating shaft 10, and thedriving plate 14 is movably connected with the adjusting threadedpart 10. Specifically, the other end of the adjustingscrew 10 is inserted into an opening of thedriving plate 14, the end of the adjustingscrew 10 is in stop fit with thedriving plate 14, the adjustingscrew 10 is screwed, thedriving plate 14 is driven to swing around the rotatingshaft 10 by the aid of spiral motion of the adjustingscrew 10, and thehallux positioning structure 12 is driven to perform correcting degree adjustment towards the inner side and the outer side due to the fact that thedriving plate 14 and thehallux positioning structure 12 are fixedly connected with the rotatingshaft 10.

Set upfirst pressure sensor 33 in the inboard ofhallux toe band 3, detect the correction effort ofhallux toe band 3 to first toe throughfirst pressure sensor 33,first pressure sensor 33 feeds back the signal of telecommunication that detects to circuit board 5, and circuit board 5 reachs actual corrective force with the signal of telecommunication processing, exports the numerical value of corrective force to display 4, and medical personnel and patient of being convenient for judge the corrective force directly perceivedly to can adjust the corrective force to suitable size. Compared with the prior art, whether the correction force is proper or not is judged by depending on the feeling of the patient, and the problem that the correction force is too large or too small due to different tolerance degrees of different patients is solved.

The circuit board 5 is further provided with aprocessor 50, and theprocessor 50 is configured to convert the electrical signal fed back by thefirst pressure sensor 33 into a detected pressure value, and display the detected pressure value as a numerical value of the correction force through thedisplay 4. In order to simplify the structure of the orthosis, in the present embodiment, thefirst pressure sensor 33 is a first film pressure sensor. Specifically, thefirst pressure sensor 33 is a thin film pressure sensor of FSR402 type, and has a light, thin and compact structure, and when pressure is applied to the sensing portion of the thin film pressure sensor, the internal resistance changes, and the resistance change is converted into an electrical signal for pressure detection.

The installation part of thehallux toe belt 3 is amounting plate 32 connected to the inner side of thehallux toe belt 3, and the sensing part of the first film pressure sensor is attached to themounting plate 32. It should be noted that the FSR402 film pressure sensor includes a circular sensing portion and a strip-shaped tail portion, the sensing portion is reliably mounted on thenon-deformable mounting plate 32, accuracy of detecting corrective action force is improved, a lead is arranged in the tail portion and can be bent and deformed, and the tail portion is arranged at the inner side of thehallux toe belt 3 in an attaching manner and can be deformed correspondingly according to the outer contour of the first toe.

Furthermore, the hallux-toe belt 3 comprises amiddle belt 30 and amagic tape 31 arranged at the end part of themiddle belt 30, athrough hole 120 is formed in the hallux-toe positioning structure 12, and themagic tape 31 of the hallux-toe belt 3 is connected in the throughhole 120 in a threading manner. Make the magic subsides 31 of tip wear to adorn and connect in through-hole 120, the cooperation is adhered with the hook face through the hair side that the magic was pasted 31 to play the tight restraint effect of tying up to first toe, the patient of being convenient for changes the bonding position that the magic was pasted 31, with the correction effort ofsupport 1 is corrected in the nimble adjustment.

Foot location structure 11 is the arc locating plate, and the arc locating plate has and is used for with arch of foot and instep outline assorted arc laminating portion, and arc laminating portion can be laminated better with patient's arch of foot and instep outline, has improved the travelling comfort of wearing among the treatment process. The arc-shaped positioning plate is provided with a containing groove, the circuit board 5 and the power supply 6 are arranged in the containing groove, and thedisplay 4 is arranged outside the containing groove. In addition, thefoot positioning structure 11 and thehallux positioning structure 12 are both made of polypropylene materials, and the polypropylene materials have the characteristics of light weight and high strength and can play a powerful supporting and correcting role. Moreover, thefoot positioning structure 11 is further provided with aswitch button 51, theswitch button 51 is electrically connected with the circuit board 5, the whole circuit can be opened by operating theswitch button 51, thedisplay 4 can display the correction acting force, and thedisplay 4, the sensor and the circuit board 5 do not work after the switch button is closed, so that unnecessary waste of electric quantity is avoided.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

2. The multifunctional hallux valgus corrector according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting piece is an adjusting threaded piece which is installed on the foot positioning structure in a threaded manner, the hallux positioning structure is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft which extends in the vertical direction, the rotating shaft is installed on the foot positioning structure in a rotating manner, the rotating shaft is further fixedly connected with a driving plate, and the driving plate is movably connected with the adjusting threaded piece.

3. The hallux valgus corrector according to claim 2, wherein the first pressure sensor is a first membrane pressure sensor.

4. The multifunctional hallux valgus corrector according to claim 3, wherein the mounting part is a mounting plate connected to the inner side of the hallux toe belt, and the sensing part of the first film pressure sensor is attached to the mounting plate.

5. The multifunctional hallux valgus corrector according to claim 1, wherein the hallux valgus belt comprises an intermediate belt and a magic tape arranged at the end part of the intermediate belt, the hallux positioning structure is provided with a through hole, and the magic tape of the hallux belt is connected in the through hole in a threading manner.

6. The multifunctional hallux valgus corrector according to claim 1, wherein the foot positioning structure is an arc-shaped positioning plate having an arc-shaped fitting part for matching with the outer contours of the arch and the instep.

7. The multifunctional hallux valgus corrector according to claim 6, wherein the arc-shaped positioning plate is provided with a containing groove, the circuit board and the power supply are arranged in the containing groove, and the display is arranged outside the containing groove.

8. The multifunctional hallux valgus corrector according to claim 1, wherein the foot positioning structure and the hallux toe positioning structure are both made of polypropylene materials.

9. The multifunctional hallux valgus corrector according to claim 1, wherein the foot positioning structure is further provided with a switch button, and the switch button is electrically connected with the circuit board.