


技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电力行业智能监控技术领域,特别涉及一种智能配电室可视化展示方法及系统。The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent monitoring in the power industry, in particular to a visual display method and system for an intelligent power distribution room.
背景技术Background technique
传统配电室位于配电网的末端,起到向用户供应和分配电能的作用。配电室的可靠性对电力系统的稳定运行、供电质量和供电效率有着重要影响。近几年随着经济的发展,居民小区配电室的数据增长快速且内部装配的设备多而复杂,再加之天气、动物、人为等长期不利因素的影响导致缺陷和事故等增多,给配电室的维护工作带来了极大的挑战。目前配电室的维护主要靠人工巡检,采用该方式成本高、效率慢已经不能适应配电网的迅速发展形势。The traditional power distribution room is located at the end of the distribution network and plays the role of supplying and distributing electrical energy to users. The reliability of the power distribution room has an important impact on the stable operation, power supply quality and power supply efficiency of the power system. In recent years, with the development of the economy, the data in the power distribution room of residential areas has grown rapidly, and the equipment inside is many and complex. In addition, the long-term unfavorable factors such as weather, animals, and man-made factors have led to an increase in defects and accidents. The maintenance of the room presented a great challenge. At present, the maintenance of the power distribution room mainly relies on manual inspection. This method has high cost and slow efficiency and cannot adapt to the rapid development of the power distribution network.
现有的配电室监测系统,监测数据类型单一,由于接入的设备数量繁多,类型复杂,但是监控和管理水平低下,导致操作困难,影响效率,已经无法充分发挥监测数据的效用,降低了用户的使用率。且现有配电监测系统无法显示设备信息,无法关联设备和其运行状态,监测过程中无法直观感知设备的运行状态,配网出现故障没有办法即使定位故障和故障位置。The existing power distribution room monitoring system has a single type of monitoring data. Due to the large number and complex types of connected devices, the monitoring and management level is low, which leads to difficulties in operation and affects efficiency. It has been unable to give full play to the effectiveness of monitoring data, reducing the User usage. In addition, the existing power distribution monitoring system cannot display equipment information, cannot correlate equipment and its operating status, and cannot intuitively perceive the operating status of equipment during the monitoring process.
因此,有必要设计一款能够直观显示各个配电设备运行状态,故障情况,故障位置,方便操作的智能配电室监控方案。Therefore, it is necessary to design an intelligent power distribution room monitoring scheme that can visually display the operating status, fault conditions, and fault locations of each power distribution equipment, and is easy to operate.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本发明提出一种智能配电室可视化展示方法及系统,能够直观显示各个配电设备运行状态,故障情况,故障位置,方便操作的智能配电室监控方案。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a visual display method and system for an intelligent power distribution room, which can intuitively display the operating status, fault conditions, and fault locations of each power distribution equipment, and is an easy-to-operate intelligent power distribution room monitoring scheme.
根据本发明的第一方面实施例的一种智能配电室可视化展示系统,包括系统模型库模块,所述系统模型库模块包括配电室常规设备模型、配电室基础模型和配电室配置模型;数据采集传输模块,所述数据采集传输模块包括数据采集模块、数据处理模块和数据传输模块;云存储模块,所述云存储模块用于存储经所述数据采集传输模块采集的数据;可视化系统展示模块,所述可视化系统展示模块用于展示配电室设备的基础信息、设备运行信息和配网情况;系统管理模块,所述系统管理模块包括系统设置模块和系统权限控制模块。According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, an intelligent power distribution room visualization display system includes a system model library module, wherein the system model library module includes a power distribution room conventional equipment model, a power distribution room basic model, and a power distribution room configuration model; a data acquisition and transmission module, which includes a data acquisition module, a data processing module, and a data transmission module; a cloud storage module, which is used to store the data collected by the data acquisition and transmission module; visualization A system display module, the visual system display module is used to display the basic information of the equipment in the power distribution room, the equipment operation information and the distribution network situation; the system management module, the system management module includes a system setting module and a system authority control module.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述配电室常规设备模型、所述配电室基础模型和所述配电室配置模型包括二维模型和三维模型。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the distribution room conventional equipment model, the distribution room basic model, and the distribution room configuration model include a two-dimensional model and a three-dimensional model.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述数据采集模块包括对智能传感器进行配置,其中配置包括传感器类型、传感器安装位置及传感器的通信地址。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the data acquisition module includes configuring the smart sensor, wherein the configuration includes the sensor type, the installation location of the sensor, and the communication address of the sensor.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述可视化系统展示模块包括对配网概况、电源情况、设备运行年限、设备运行情况、设备异常情况及配网设备规模进行展示。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the visualization system display module includes displaying an overview of the distribution network, power supply conditions, equipment operating years, equipment operation conditions, equipment abnormal conditions, and distribution network equipment scale.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述可视化系统展示模块能够展示配电室配置模块的二维模型或者三维模型。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the visualization system display module can display a two-dimensional model or a three-dimensional model of the configuration module of the switch room.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述系统管理模块用于用户登录登出、权限控制和用户角色设置。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the system management module is used for user login and logout, permission control and user role setting.
根据本发明第二方面实施例的一种智能配电室可视化展示方法,包括以下步骤:S100、建立配电室常规设备模型、配电室基础模型和配电室配置模型;S200、构建数据采集系统、数据处理系统和数据传输系统;S300、创建云存储系统;S400、生成配电室配置模型的可视化展示系统;S500、配置系统管理系统。A method for visualizing an intelligent power distribution room according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention includes the following steps: S100, establishing a conventional equipment model of the power distribution room, a basic model of the power distribution room, and a configuration model of the power distribution room; S200, constructing a data collection system, data processing system and data transmission system; S300, creating a cloud storage system; S400, generating a visual display system for a configuration model of a power distribution room; S500, configuring a system management system.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述S100包括通过标准模型工具建立配电室常规设备的二维模型和三维模型。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the S100 includes establishing a two-dimensional model and a three-dimensional model of the conventional equipment of the power distribution room through a standard model tool.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述S200中的所述构建数据采集系统包括:对配电设备安装智能传感器、记录所述智能传感器的类型、安装位置及通信地址。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the construction of the data acquisition system in the S200 includes: installing a smart sensor on the power distribution equipment, recording the type, installation location and communication address of the smart sensor.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述S200中所述数据处理系统,包括根据现场所述智能传感器的实际配置信息将所述智能传感器的信息标注在对应的所述配电室常规设备的二维模型和三维模型属性中。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the data processing system in S200 includes, according to the actual configuration information of the smart sensor on site, marking the information of the smart sensor on the two-dimensional corresponding to the conventional equipment in the power distribution room in the model and 3D model properties.
根据本发明实施例的一种智能配电室可视化展示方法及系统,至少具有如下有益效果:本发明通过配置模型技术手段和一体化的集成展示系统,能够实时监测并且直观显示各个配电设备运行状态,故障情况,故障位置,且方便操作进而提升供电质量和运行水平,实现了智能配电室站房全方位监测、智能管控、无人巡视、远程监控、自动布防及精准运维。A visual display method and system for an intelligent power distribution room according to an embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the present invention can monitor and visually display the operation of each power distribution equipment in real time by configuring the model technical means and the integrated integrated display system. Status, fault situation, fault location, and easy operation to improve power supply quality and operation level, and realize all-round monitoring, intelligent management and control, unmanned inspection, remote monitoring, automatic arming and precise operation and maintenance of intelligent power distribution room and station building.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth, in part, from the following description, and in part will be apparent from the following description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1为本发明实施例的系统结构示意框图;1 is a schematic block diagram of a system structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的数据采集传输模块功能示意框图;2 is a functional schematic block diagram of a data acquisition and transmission module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例的方法流程图。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制,基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. The embodiments described in the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain without creative work. All other embodiments belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
在本申请中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。In this application, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also no Other elements expressly listed, or which are also inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
本发明实施例提供一种智能配电室可视化展示方法及系统,通过配置模型技术手段和一体化的集成展示系统,能够实时监测并且直观显示各个配电设备运行状态,故障情况,故障位置,且方便操作进而提升供电质量和运行水平。Embodiments of the present invention provide a visual display method and system for an intelligent power distribution room. By configuring model technical means and an integrated integrated display system, it is possible to monitor and intuitively display the operating status, fault conditions, and fault locations of each power distribution equipment in real time, and It is easy to operate and improve the quality of power supply and operation level.
参照图1,示出了本发明实施例的一种智能配电室可视化展示系统的结构示意框图,该智能配电室可视化展示系统结构主要包括系统模型库模块,系统模型库模块包括配电室常规设备模型、配电室基础模型和配电室配置模型;数据采集传输模块,数据采集传输模块包括数据采集模块、数据处理模块和数据传输模块;云存储模块,云存储模块用于存储经数据采集传输模块采集的数据;可视化系统展示模块,可视化系统展示模块用于展示配电室设备的基础信息、设备运行信息和配网情况;系统管理模块,系统管理模块包括系统设置模块和系统权限控制模块。Referring to FIG. 1, there is shown a schematic block diagram of the structure of a visual display system for an intelligent power distribution room according to an embodiment of the present invention. The structure of the intelligent power distribution room visual display system mainly includes a system model library module, and the system model library module includes a power distribution room. Conventional equipment model, basic model of power distribution room and configuration model of power distribution room; data acquisition and transmission module, data acquisition and transmission module includes data acquisition module, data processing module and data transmission module; cloud storage module, cloud storage module is used to store the data The data collected by the transmission module is collected; the visualization system display module is used to display the basic information, equipment operation information and distribution network situation of the equipment in the power distribution room; the system management module, the system management module includes the system setting module and system authority control module.
本发明实施例的一种智能配电室可视化展示系统中的配电室常规设备模型、配电室基础模型和配电室配置模型包括2维模型和3维模型,可以理解的是,配电室常规设备如高低压配电柜,变压器,动环设备,直流屏,电容补偿柜,计量柜等,配电室基础模型指按照主流配电室的配置对配电室建立整体模型,整体模型包含配电室必备的、基础的设备,配电室配置模型是指根据实际使用的配电室的设备安装情况,在配电室基础模型的基础上增加实际配电室的设备模型,需要说明的是,智能配电室可视化展示系统中的系统模型库最初按照市场上已有的常用的设备类型进行建模,后期随着系统的进一步应用和配电室设备的增多逐步完善,这是一个持续迭代的过程。通过对配电室常规设备进行建模,为后续对配电室基础模型的建立,配电室配置模型的建立提供了基础。在建立配电室配置模型时,由于只需要在配电室基础模型的基础上进行差异化修改即可建立出实际配电室的使用模型,如此能够大大简化新开配电室站点的工作,提高开站效率,也减少了人工操作时间,节约了成本,使配电室的配置更加灵活,方便使用也方便了后期的维护工作。本发明中,对配电室常规设备模型、配电室基础模型和配电室配置模型进行建模可以使用第三方3D建模公司,也可以借助目前常用的建模工具如玛雅,Houdini,Cinema 4D,Blender等建模,在建模过程中,对每一个配电室常规设备建立2D和3D模型,在后续可视化展示系统中,可以选择显示2D模型还是3D模型,只需要进行简单切换就可以实现,在建立配电室配置模型时,先由工程人员进入配电室,进行配电室现场勘察,根据配电室实际布局,基于配电室基础模型增加差异化的设备模型建立空间立体的配电室三维模型图或者二维模型图,同时标注现场实际柜体名称、厂家信息等信息。The conventional equipment model of the power distribution room, the basic model of the power distribution room, and the configuration model of the power distribution room in the visual display system of the intelligent power distribution room according to the embodiment of the present invention include a 2-dimensional model and a 3-dimensional model. Room conventional equipment such as high and low voltage power distribution cabinets, transformers, dynamic ring equipment, DC panels, capacitor compensation cabinets, metering cabinets, etc. The basic model of the power distribution room refers to the establishment of an overall model for the power distribution room according to the configuration of the mainstream power distribution room. It includes the necessary and basic equipment of the power distribution room. The configuration model of the power distribution room refers to adding the equipment model of the actual power distribution room on the basis of the basic model of the power distribution room according to the equipment installation situation of the actual power distribution room. It is noted that the system model library in the visual display system of the intelligent power distribution room is initially modeled according to the commonly used equipment types in the market, and later, with the further application of the system and the increase of power distribution room equipment, it is gradually improved. A continuous iterative process. By modeling the conventional equipment of the power distribution room, it provides the basis for the establishment of the basic model of the power distribution room and the establishment of the configuration model of the power distribution room. When establishing the distribution room configuration model, the actual use model of the distribution room can be established only by making differential modifications on the basis of the basic model of the distribution room, which can greatly simplify the work of the newly opened distribution room site. It improves the efficiency of station opening, reduces the manual operation time, saves the cost, makes the configuration of the power distribution room more flexible, and facilitates the use and later maintenance work. In the present invention, a third-party 3D modeling company can be used to model the conventional equipment model of the power distribution room, the basic model of the power distribution room, and the configuration model of the power distribution room, or a commonly used modeling tool such as Maya, Houdini, Cinema 4D, Blender and other modeling. In the modeling process, 2D and 3D models are established for each conventional equipment in the power distribution room. In the subsequent visual display system, you can choose to display the 2D model or the 3D model, and you only need to perform a simple switch. Realization, when establishing the configuration model of the power distribution room, the engineers first enter the power distribution room to conduct on-site surveys of the power distribution room, and according to the actual layout of the power distribution room, based on the basic model of the power distribution room, add differentiated equipment models to establish a three-dimensional space. The three-dimensional model or two-dimensional model of the power distribution room is marked with the actual cabinet name, manufacturer information and other information on site.
参照图2,示出了本发明实施例的一种智能配电室可视化展示系统的数据采集传输模块功能示意框图,数据采集传输模块包括数据采集模块、数据处理模块和数据传输模块。Referring to FIG. 2 , there is shown a functional schematic block diagram of a data acquisition and transmission module of a visual display system for an intelligent power distribution room according to an embodiment of the present invention. The data acquisition and transmission module includes a data acquisition module, a data processing module and a data transmission module.
数据采集模块用于对配电室的基础设备和配电室的配置进行全方位的数据采集,数据采集模块包括智能采集终端,接入网关,RFID标签,RFID感应器,智能传感器节点,传感器网关,边端APP等,需要说明的是,智能传感器的类型包括温湿度传感器,烟感传感器,水浸传感器,柱头温度传感器等,如此可以覆盖全方位的数据采集,实现对配电室的有效监控,实际实施中,还包括对智能传感器的配置,如传感器类型,传感器安装位置及传感器的通信方式,通信协议,通信地址,安装位置具体到柜体详细名称、柜体内部或者外部、柜体上中下部、前后柜门处、ABC相位、高低压电缆沟等能够帮助运维人员快速定位传感器位置的有用信息,可以理解的是,基于此,在实际使用智能配电室可视化展示系统时,当界面中的某个设备报警,就可以很快的获取到该设备可能的故障原因,设备所处位置进行及时抢救。The data acquisition module is used for all-round data acquisition of the basic equipment of the power distribution room and the configuration of the power distribution room. The data acquisition module includes intelligent collection terminals, access gateways, RFID tags, RFID sensors, smart sensor nodes, and sensor gateways. , side APP, etc. It should be noted that the types of smart sensors include temperature and humidity sensors, smoke sensors, water immersion sensors, column head temperature sensors, etc., which can cover a full range of data collection and achieve effective monitoring of the power distribution room. , In actual implementation, it also includes the configuration of smart sensors, such as sensor type, sensor installation location and sensor communication method, communication protocol, communication address, and installation location is specific to the detailed name of the cabinet, the inside or outside of the cabinet, and the cabinet. The middle and lower parts, the front and rear cabinet doors, the ABC phase, the high and low voltage cable trenches, etc. are useful information that can help the operation and maintenance personnel to quickly locate the sensor position. When a device in the interface alarms, the possible cause of the device failure can be quickly obtained, and the location of the device can be rescued in time.
数据处理模块采用智能处理芯片,将传感器的配置信息数据以及数据采集模块采集的数据进行处理,包括数据对比,异常数据判断剔除,去除重复数据,修正错误数据,按采集模块中采集传感器类型对采集数据进行分类,分析,整理,之后将数据传输到数据传输模块进行传输,通过数据处理模块对数据的处理,可以避免误告警,重复报警,遗漏报警等情况。The data processing module adopts an intelligent processing chip to process the configuration information data of the sensor and the data collected by the data acquisition module, including data comparison, judgment and elimination of abnormal data, removal of duplicate data, and correction of wrong data. The data is classified, analyzed, and sorted, and then the data is transmitted to the data transmission module for transmission. The data processing module can avoid false alarms, repeated alarms, and missing alarms.
接收到数据处理模块传输过来的数据后,数据传输模块可以选择使用有线或者无线的方式进行数据传输,如4G/5G移动通讯网络,WIFI,蓝牙,互联网等。数据传输模块将经过处理的数据发送到云存储模块进行存储和可视化系统展示模块进行进一步的处理。After receiving the data transmitted by the data processing module, the data transmission module can choose to use wired or wireless methods for data transmission, such as 4G/5G mobile communication network, WIFI, Bluetooth, Internet, etc. The data transmission module sends the processed data to the cloud storage module for storage and the visualization system display module for further processing.
可视化系统展示模块通过调用已经建立好的配电室2维或者3维模型可将其直接显示到显示界面上,同时接收从数据采集模块直接传输过来的数据和云存储器存储的数据,进一步对数据进行处理分析后在配电系统3维或者2维模型中显示。主要显示内容有配网概况,电源情况,设备运行年限,设备运行情况,设备异常情况和配网设备规模等。The visualization system display module can directly display it on the display interface by calling the established 2D or 3D model of the power distribution room. After processing and analysis, it is displayed in the 3D or 2D model of the power distribution system. The main display contents include distribution network overview, power supply, equipment operating years, equipment operation, equipment abnormality and distribution network equipment scale.
可视化系统展示模块还集成显示了系统管理模块的信息,系统管理模块包括用户登录,安全退出,权限控制和用户角色设置等,用户可以登录系统并设置用户角色,不同用户的角色拥有不同的系统权限,不同的权限限定了用户可以查看到的系统不同的功能展示。The visual system display module also integrates and displays the information of the system management module. The system management module includes user login, security logout, permission control and user role settings. Users can log in to the system and set user roles. Different user roles have different system permissions. , different permissions limit the display of different system functions that users can view.
参照图3,示出了本发明实施例的一种智能配电室可视化展示方法的流程图,包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 3 , a flowchart of a visual display method for an intelligent power distribution room according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, including the following steps:
S100、建立配电室常规设备模型、配电室基础模型和配电室配置模型。S100 , establishing a general equipment model of the power distribution room, a basic model of the power distribution room, and a configuration model of the power distribution room.
具体为,使用第三方3D建模公司或借助目前常用的建模工具如玛雅,Houdini,Cinema 4D,Blender等对每一个配电室常规设备建立2D和3D模型,配电室常规设备有高低压配电柜,变压器,动环设备,直流屏,电容补偿柜,计量柜等。建立配电室基础模型是指按照主流配电室的配置对配电室建立整体模型,整体模型包含配电室必备的、基础的设备。建立配电室配置模型是指基于配电室基础模型增加差异化的设备模型建立空间立体的配电室三维模型图或者二维模型图,同时标注现场实际柜体名称、厂家信息等信息。在实际建模过程中,先由工程人员进入配电室,进行配电室现场勘察,根据配电室实际布局,实际使用的配电室的设备安装情况,在配电室基础模型的基础上增加实际配电室的设备模型,需要说明的是,智能配电室可视化展示系统中的系统模型库最初按照市场上已有的常用的设备类型进行建模,后期随着系统的进一步应用和配电室设备的增多逐步完善,这是一个持续迭代的过程。通过对配电室常规设备进行建模,为后续对配电室基础模型的建立,配电室配置模型的建立提供了基础。在建立配电室配置模型时,由于只需要在配电室基础模型的基础上进行差异化修改即可建立出实际配电室的使用模型,如此能够大大简化新开配电室站点的工作,提高开站效率,也减少了人工操作时间,节约了成本,使配电室的配置更加灵活,方便使用也方便了后期的维护工作。Specifically, use a third-party 3D modeling company or use commonly used modeling tools such as Maya, Houdini, Cinema 4D, Blender, etc. to build 2D and 3D models for each conventional equipment in the power distribution room. The conventional equipment in the power distribution room has high and low voltage Power distribution cabinets, transformers, dynamic ring equipment, DC panels, capacitor compensation cabinets, metering cabinets, etc. Establishing the basic model of the power distribution room refers to establishing an overall model of the power distribution room according to the configuration of the mainstream power distribution room, and the overall model includes the necessary and basic equipment of the power distribution room. The establishment of a distribution room configuration model refers to adding differentiated equipment models based on the basic model of the distribution room to establish a three-dimensional model or two-dimensional model of the distribution room in space, and at the same time mark the actual cabinet name, manufacturer information and other information on site. In the actual modeling process, the engineers first enter the power distribution room to conduct on-site investigation of the power distribution room. According to the actual layout of the power distribution room and the actual installation of equipment in the power distribution room, on the basis of the basic model of the power distribution room The equipment model of the actual power distribution room is added. It should be noted that the system model library in the visual display system of the intelligent power distribution room is initially modeled according to the commonly used equipment types in the market. Later, with the further application and configuration of the system. The number of electrical room equipment is gradually improved, which is a continuous iterative process. By modeling the conventional equipment of the power distribution room, it provides the basis for the establishment of the basic model of the power distribution room and the establishment of the configuration model of the power distribution room. When establishing the distribution room configuration model, the actual use model of the distribution room can be established only by making differential modifications on the basis of the basic model of the distribution room, which can greatly simplify the work of the newly opened distribution room site. It improves the efficiency of station opening, reduces the manual operation time, saves the cost, makes the configuration of the power distribution room more flexible, and facilitates the use and later maintenance work.
S200、构建数据采集系统、数据处理系统和数据传输系统。S200, constructing a data acquisition system, a data processing system and a data transmission system.
构建数据采集系统,具体指通过在配电室现场和配电室基础设备上布局智能采集终端,接入网关,RFID标签,RFID感应器,智能传感器节点,传感器网关,边端APP等设备,通过这些设备采集配电室的设备运行情况。具体采集的信息根据传感器的类型不同有所差异,其中一个实施例如,温湿度传感器,可以采集配电室的温度和湿度,烟感传感器,能够采集配电室烟雾数据,当采集的烟雾数据大于某一阈值,可以判断设备是否有燃烧迹象,水浸传感器,能够采集配电室设备水浸数据,通过对采集数据进行分析,可以判断采集点是否被水浸,如此实现了全方位的数据采集,进而能够对配电室进行有效监控。The construction of a data acquisition system specifically refers to the deployment of intelligent acquisition terminals, access gateways, RFID tags, RFID sensors, smart sensor nodes, sensor gateways, and side APPs on the power distribution room site and basic equipment in the power distribution room. These devices collect equipment operation in the power distribution room. The specific information collected varies according to the type of sensor. For example, a temperature and humidity sensor can collect the temperature and humidity of the power distribution room, and a smoke sensor can collect smoke data in the power distribution room. When the collected smoke data is greater than A certain threshold can determine whether the equipment has signs of burning. The water immersion sensor can collect the water immersion data of the equipment in the power distribution room. By analyzing the collected data, it can be judged whether the collection point is flooded, thus realizing a full range of data collection. , which can effectively monitor the power distribution room.
数据处理系统的构建具体为采用智能处理芯片,通过编写软件实现将传感器的配置信息数据以及数据采集系统采集的数据进行处理,包括数据对比,异常数据判断剔除,去除重复数据,修正错误数据,按采集模块中采集传感器类型对采集数据进行分类,分析,整理,之后将数据传输到数据传输模块进行传输,通过数据处理模块对数据的处理,可以避免误告警,重复报警,遗漏报警等情况。The construction of the data processing system is to use an intelligent processing chip. By writing software, the configuration information data of the sensor and the data collected by the data acquisition system are processed, including data comparison, abnormal data judgment and elimination, duplicate data removal, and error data correction. Press The acquisition sensor type in the acquisition module classifies, analyzes, and organizes the acquired data, and then transmits the data to the data transmission module for transmission. The data processing module can process the data to avoid false alarms, repeated alarms, and missing alarms.
构建数据传输模块是指选择使用有线或者无线的方式将数据处理系统的数据传输至云存储模块和可视化系统展示模块进行进一步的处理。Building a data transmission module refers to choosing to use wired or wireless means to transmit the data of the data processing system to the cloud storage module and the visualization system display module for further processing.
S300、创建云存储系统。S300. Create a cloud storage system.
创建云存储系统存储数据传输模块传过来的数据,并发送和接收可视化系统展示模块的数据,通过云存储系统解决了历史数据的存储问题,为配电系统大量数据存储进一步有效分析提供了基础。Create a cloud storage system to store the data from the data transmission module, and send and receive data from the visualization system display module. The cloud storage system solves the problem of historical data storage and provides a foundation for further effective analysis of a large amount of data storage in the power distribution system.
S400、生成配电室配置模型的可视化展示系统。S400. Generate a visual display system for the configuration model of the power distribution room.
生成配电室配置模型的可视化展示系统是指可视化系统展示模块通过调用已经建立好的配电室2维或者3维模型可将其直接显示到显示界面上,同时接收从数据采集模块直接传输过来的数据和云存储器存储的数据,进一步对数据进行处理分析后在配电系统3维或者2维模型中显示。主要显示内容有配网概况,电源情况,设备运行年限,设备运行情况,设备异常情况和配网设备规模等。The visualization display system that generates the configuration model of the power distribution room means that the visualization system display module can directly display it on the display interface by calling the established 2D or 3D model of the power distribution room, and at the same time receive the direct transmission from the data acquisition module. The data stored in the cloud storage and the data stored in the cloud storage are further processed and analyzed and displayed in the 3D or 2D model of the power distribution system. The main display contents include distribution network overview, power supply, equipment operating years, equipment operation, equipment abnormality and distribution network equipment scale.
S500、配置系统管理系统。S500. Configure a system management system.
配置系统管理系统具体指配置诸如用户登录,安全退出,权限控制和用户角色设置等功能,使用户可以登录系统并设置用户角色,不同用户的角色拥有不同的系统权限,不同的权限限定了用户可以查看到的系统不同的功能展示。Configuring the system management system specifically refers to configuring functions such as user login, security logout, permission control and user role settings, so that users can log in to the system and set user roles. Different user roles have different system permissions, and different permissions limit what users can do. View the different functions of the system displayed.
根据其中一个实施例,步骤S100包括通过标准模型工具建立配电室常规设备的2维模型和3维模型。According to one of the embodiments, step S100 includes establishing a 2-dimensional model and a 3-dimensional model of the conventional equipment of the power distribution room through standard modeling tools.
根据其中一个实施例,步骤S200中构建数据采集系统,包括根据现场实际情况,对配电设备安装智能传感器,记录传感器类型,传感器安装位置,传感器的通信地址。According to one of the embodiments, building a data acquisition system in step S200 includes, according to the actual situation on site, installing smart sensors on the power distribution equipment, recording sensor types, sensor installation locations, and sensor communication addresses.
根据其中一个实施例,步骤S200中数据处理系统,包括根据现场智能传感器的实际配置信息将智能传感器的信息标注在对应的配电室常规设备的2维模型和3维模型属性中。According to one of the embodiments, the data processing system in step S200 includes marking the information of the smart sensor in the 2D model and 3D model attributes of the corresponding conventional equipment in the power distribution room according to the actual configuration information of the on-site smart sensor.
在本发明使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本发明。在本发明和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。The terminology used in the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the present invention. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "the," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
上面结合附图对本发明实施例作了详细说明,但是本发明不限于上述实施例,只要其以相同的手段达到本发明的技术效果,凡在本公开的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本公开保护的范围之内。都应属于本发明的保护范围。在本发明的保护范围内其技术方案和/或实施方式可以有各种不同的修改和变化。The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, as long as it achieves the technical effect of the present invention by the same means, all within the spirit and principles of the present disclosure, any Modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc., should all be included within the protection scope of the present disclosure. All should belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Various modifications and changes can be made to its technical solutions and/or implementations within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN202010913391.1ACN112134355A (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2020-09-03 | Intelligent power distribution room visual display method and system |
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