








本申请要求于2019年06月10日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910498510.9的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with application number 201910498510.9 filed with the China Patent Office on June 10, 2019, the entire contents of which are incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及电视软件技术领域。更具体地讲,涉及一种智能电视上的应用管理方法及显示设备。The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of television software. More specifically, it relates to an application management method on a smart TV and a display device.
背景技术Background technique
随着大屏终端的日益普及、娱乐场景的日益增多。用户对现有的智能电视性能的要求逐渐提高,现有技术中,智能电视采用单芯片单系统的运行方式,全部应用都在一个芯片上完成运行,这样就会造成单芯片单系统的智能电视的运行负担较重。With the increasing popularity of large-screen terminals and the increasing number of entertainment scenes. Users' requirements for the performance of existing smart TVs are gradually increasing. In the prior art, smart TVs use a single-chip single-system operation mode, and all applications are run on one chip, which will result in a single-chip single-system smart TV. The operating burden is heavier.
为解决相关技术中的单芯片单系统智能电视性能薄弱的问题,双芯片双系统的架构应运而生,在双芯片双系统中存在两个芯片,两个芯片负责不同模块的应用运行。因此,如何实现两个芯片中的应用管理,以实现双系统智能电视性能的提升成为本领域技术人员亟待解决的问题。In order to solve the problem of weak performance of single-chip single-system smart TVs in related technologies, a dual-chip dual-system architecture emerges. There are two chips in the dual-chip dual-system, and the two chips are responsible for the application operation of different modules. Therefore, how to implement application management in two chips to improve the performance of a dual-system smart TV has become an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
基于上述技术问题,本申请的目的在于提供一种智能电视上的应用管理方法及显示设备。Based on the above technical problems, the purpose of the present application is to provide an application management method and a display device on a smart TV.
第一方面,本申请实施例,提供了一种智能电视上的应用管理方法,应用于智能电视中的第一芯片,所述智能电视包括和屏幕相连接所述第一芯片和与所述第一芯片相连接的二芯片,其特征在于,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an application management method on a smart TV, which is applied to a first chip in a smart TV, where the smart TV includes the first chip connected to the screen and the first chip connected to the screen. Two chips connected to one chip, wherein the method includes:
接收用户输入的应用操作消息,其中,所述应用操作消息包括应用启动消息或应用删除消息,所述应用操作消息是通过触发屏幕上的焦点位置处的控件输入的;receiving an application operation message input by a user, wherein the application operation message includes an application startup message or an application deletion message, and the application operation message is input by triggering a control at the focus position on the screen;
确定应用操作消息对应的应用的安装位置;Determine the installation location of the application corresponding to the application operation message;
若安装位置为所述第二芯片,将应用操作消息发送至所述第二芯片以使所述第二芯片执行应用操作消息对应的操作指令;If the installation location is the second chip, sending an application operation message to the second chip so that the second chip executes the operation instruction corresponding to the application operation message;
若安装位置为所述第一芯片,执行应用操作消息对应的操作指令。If the installation location is the first chip, the operation instruction corresponding to the application operation message is executed.
第二方面,本申请实施例,提供了一种显示设备,所述显示设备包括:屏幕;第二芯片;位于所述第二芯片和所述屏幕之间的第一芯片,所述第一芯片被配置为:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a display device, the display device includes: a screen; a second chip; a first chip located between the second chip and the screen, the first chip is configured as:
接收用户输入的应用操作消息,所述应用操作消息包括应用启动消息或应用删除消息,所述应用操作消息是通过触发屏幕上的焦点位置处的控件输入的;receiving an application operation message input by a user, where the application operation message includes an application startup message or an application deletion message, and the application operation message is input by triggering a control at the focus position on the screen;
确定应用操作消息对应的应用的安装位置;Determine the installation location of the application corresponding to the application operation message;
若安装位置为所述第二芯片,将应用操作消息发送至所述第二芯片以使所述第二芯片执行所述应用操作信息对应的操作指令;If the installation location is the second chip, sending an application operation message to the second chip so that the second chip executes the operation instruction corresponding to the application operation information;
若安装位置为所述第一芯片,执行应用操作消息对应的操作指令。If the installation location is the first chip, the operation instruction corresponding to the application operation message is executed.
由以上技术方案可知,本申请实施例示出一种智能电视上的应用管理方法及显示设备,本发明属于电视软件技术领域的领域,第一芯片接收用户输入的应用操作消息,所述应用操作消息包括应用启动消息或应用删除消息;确定应用操作消息对应的应用的安装位置;如果安装位置为第二芯片,第一芯片将应用操作消息发送至第二芯片,第二芯片执行应用操作消息对应的操作;如果安装位置为第一芯片,第一芯片执行应用操作消息对应的操作。针对现有技术中的单系统单芯片智能电视的低性能问题,本申请实施例中的应用管理方法中的第一芯片承担第二芯片应用的管理任务第一芯片和第二芯片协同工作,最大限度的发挥双系统智能电视的性能。As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiments of the present application show an application management method and a display device on a smart TV. The present invention belongs to the field of TV software technology. The first chip receives an application operation message input by a user, and the application operation message Including an application startup message or an application deletion message; determining the installation location of the application corresponding to the application operation message; if the installation location is the second chip, the first chip sends the application operation message to the second chip, and the second chip executes the corresponding application operation message. Operation; if the installation location is the first chip, the first chip executes the operation corresponding to the application operation message. In view of the low performance problem of the single-system single-chip smart TV in the prior art, in the application management method in the embodiment of the present application, the first chip undertakes the management task of the application of the second chip. The first chip and the second chip work together, and the maximum Maximize the performance of dual-system smart TVs.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present application. In the embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备与控制装置之间操作场景的示意图;FIG. 1 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of an operation scene between a display device and a control device according to an embodiment;
图2中示例性示出了根据实施例中控制装置100的硬件配置框图;FIG. 2 exemplarily shows a block diagram of the hardware configuration of the
图3中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备200的硬件配置框图;FIG. 3 exemplarily shows a block diagram of the hardware configuration of the
图4中示例性示出了根据图3显示设备200的硬件架构框图;FIG. 4 exemplarily shows the hardware architecture block diagram of the
图5中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备200的功能配置示意图;FIG. 5 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of the functional configuration of the
图6a中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备200中软件配置示意图;FIG. 6a exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of the software configuration in the
图6b中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备200中应用程序的配置示意图;FIG. 6b exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of the configuration of the application program in the
图7中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备200中用户界面的示意图;FIG. 7 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of the user interface in the
图8中示例性示出了一种智能电视上的应用管理方法的流程图。FIG. 8 exemplarily shows a flowchart of an application management method on a smart TV.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请示例性实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请示例性实施例中的附图,对本申请示例性实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的示例性实施例仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the exemplary embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the exemplary embodiments of the present application. Obviously, , the described exemplary embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments.
为便于用户使用,显示设备上通常会设置各种外部装置接口,以便于连接不同的外设设备或线缆以实现相应的功能。而在显示设备的接口上连接有高清晰度的摄像头时,如果显示设备的硬件系统没有接收源码的高像素摄像头的硬件接口,那么就会导致无法将摄像头接收到的数据呈现到显示设备的显示屏上。For the convenience of users, various external device interfaces are usually provided on the display device, so as to connect different peripheral devices or cables to realize corresponding functions. When a high-definition camera is connected to the interface of the display device, if the hardware system of the display device does not have the hardware interface of the high-pixel camera that receives the source code, the data received by the camera cannot be presented to the display of the display device. on the screen.
并且,受制于硬件结构,传统显示设备的硬件系统仅支持一路硬解码资源,且通常最大仅能支持4K分辨率的视频解码,因此当要实现边观看网络电视边进行视频聊天时,为了不降低网络视频画面清晰度,就需要使用硬解码资源(通常是硬件系统中的GPU)对网络视频进行解码,而在此情况下,只能采取由硬件系统中的通用处理器(例如CPU)对视频进行软解码的方式处理视频聊天画面。Moreover, due to the hardware structure, the hardware system of traditional display devices only supports one channel of hard decoding resources, and usually only supports up to 4K resolution video decoding. The resolution of the network video picture requires the use of hard decoding resources (usually the GPU in the hardware system) to decode the network video. The video chat screen is processed by soft decoding.
采用软解码处理视频聊天画面,会大大增加CPU的数据处理负担,当CPU的数据处理负担过重时,可能会出现画面卡顿或者不流畅的问题。进一步的,受制于CPU的数据处理能力,当采用CPU软解码处理视频聊天画面时,通常无法实现多路视频通话,当用户想要再同一聊天场景同时与多个其他用户进行视频聊天时,会出现接入受阻的情况。Using soft decoding to process the video chat screen will greatly increase the data processing burden of the CPU. When the data processing burden of the CPU is too heavy, the picture may be stuck or not smooth. Further, subject to the data processing capability of the CPU, when using the CPU soft decoding to process the video chat screen, it is usually impossible to implement multi-channel video calls. When the user wants to conduct video chat with multiple other users in the same chat scene Access is blocked.
基于上述各方面的考虑,为克服上述缺陷,本申请公开了一种双硬件系统架构,以实现多路视频聊天数据(至少一路本地视频)。Based on the above considerations, in order to overcome the above shortcomings, the present application discloses a dual hardware system architecture to realize multiple channels of video chatting data (at least one channel of local video).
下面首先结合附图对本申请所涉及的概念进行说明。在此需要指出的是,以下对各个概念的说明,仅为了使本申请的内容更加容易理解,并不表示对本申请保护范围的限定。The concepts involved in the present application are first described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be pointed out here that the following descriptions of various concepts are only for the purpose of making the content of the present application easier to understand, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application.
本申请各实施例中使用的术语″模块″,可以是指任何已知或后来开发的硬件、软件、固件、人工智能、模糊逻辑或硬件或/和软件代码的组合,能够执行与该元件相关的功能。The term "module" used in the various embodiments of this application may refer to any known or later developed hardware, software, firmware, artificial intelligence, fuzzy logic, or combination of hardware or/and software codes capable of executing the execution associated with the element function.
本申请各实施例中使用的术语″遥控器″,是指电子设备(如本申请中公开的显示设备)的一个组件,该组件通常可在较短的距离范围内无线控制电子设备。该组件一般可以使用红外线和/或射频(RF)信号和/或蓝牙与电子设备连接,也可以包括WiFi、无线USB、蓝牙、动作传感器等功能模块。例如:手持式触摸遥控器,是以触摸屏中用户界面取代一般遥控装置中的大部分物理内置硬键。The term "remote control" used in various embodiments of this application refers to a component of an electronic device (such as the display device disclosed in this application), which can usually wirelessly control the electronic device within a short distance range. The component can generally use infrared and/or radio frequency (RF) signals and/or Bluetooth to connect with electronic devices, and may also include functional modules such as WiFi, wireless USB, Bluetooth, and motion sensors. For example, a hand-held touch remote control replaces most of the physical built-in hard keys in a general remote control device with a user interface in a touch screen.
本申请各实施例中使用的术语“手势″,是指用户通过一种手型的变化或手部运动等动作,用于表达预期想法、动作、目的/或结果的用户行为。The term "gesture" used in the various embodiments of the present application refers to a user behavior that is used by a user to express an expected thought, action, purpose/or result through an action such as a hand shape change or hand movement.
本申请各实施例中使用的术语″硬件系统″,可以是指由集成电路(IntegratedCircuit,IC)、印刷电路板(Printed circuit board,PCB)等机械、光、电、磁器件构成的具有计算、控制、存储、输入和输出功能的实体部件。在本申请各个实施例中,硬件系统通常也会被称为主板(motherboard)或芯片。The term "hardware system" used in the various embodiments of the present application may refer to a system with computing, A solid component that controls, stores, imports, and exports functionality. In various embodiments of the present application, the hardware system is also generally referred to as a motherboard or a chip.
图1中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备与控制装置之间操作场景的示意图。如图1所示,用户可通过控制装置100来操作显示设备200。FIG. 1 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of an operation scenario between a display device and a control apparatus according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1 , a user can operate the
其中,控制装置100可以是遥控器100A,其可与显示设备200之间通过红外协议通信、蓝牙协议通信、紫蜂(ZigBee)协议通信或其他短距离通信方式进行通信,用于通过无线或其他有线方式来控制显示设备200。用户可以通过遥控器上按键、语音输入、控制面板输入等输入用户指令,来控制显示设备200。如:用户可以通过遥控器上音量加减键、频道控制键、上/下/左/右的移动按键、语音输入按键、菜单键、开关机按键等输入相应控制指令,来实现控制显示设备200的功能。Wherein, the
控制装置100也可以是智能设备,如移动终端100B、平板电脑、计算机、笔记本电脑等,其可以通过本地网(LAN,Local Area Network)、广域网(WAN,Wide Area Network)、无线局域网((WLAN,Wireless Local Area Network)或其他网络与显示设备200之间通信,并通过与显示设备200相应的应用程序实现对显示设备200的控制。例如,使用在智能设备上运行的应用程序控制显示设备200。该应用程序可以在与智能设备关联的屏幕上通过直观的用户界面(UI,User Interface)为用户提供各种控制。The
示例的,移动终端100B与显示设备200均可安装软件应用,从而可通过网络通信协议实现二者之间的连接通信,进而实现一对一控制操作的和数据通信的目的。如:可以使移动终端100B与显示设备200建立控制指令协议,将遥控控制键盘同步到移动终端100B上,通过控制移动终端100B上用户界面,实现控制显示设备200的功能;也可以将移动终端100B上显示的音视频内容传输到显示设备200上,实现同步显示功能。For example, software applications can be installed on both the
如图1所示,显示设备200还可与服务器300通过多种通信方式进行数据通信。在本申请各个实施例中,可允许显示设备200通过局域网、无线局域网或其他网络与服务器300进行通信连接。服务器300可以向显示设备200提供各种内容和互动。As shown in FIG. 1 , the
示例的,显示设备200通过发送和接收信息,以及电子节目指南(EPG,ElectronicProgram Guide)互动,接收软件程序更新,或访问远程储存的数字媒体库。服务器300可以是一组,也可以是多组,可以是一类或多类服务器。通过服务器300提供视频点播和广告服务等其他网络服务内容。For example, the
显示设备200,可以是液晶显示器、OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diode)显示器、投影显示设备、智能电视。具体显示设备类型,尺寸大小和分辨率等不作限定,本领技术人员可以理解的是,显示设备200可以根据需要做性能和配置上的一些改变。The
显示设备200除了提供广播接收电视功能之外,还可以附加提供计算机支持功能的智能网络电视功能。示例的包括,网络电视、智能电视、互联网协议电视(IPTV)等。The
如图1所述,显示设备上可以连接或设置有摄像头,用于将摄像头拍摄到的画面呈现在本显示设备或其他显示设备的显示界面上,以实现用户之间的交互聊天。具体的,摄像头拍摄到的画面可在显示设备上全屏显示、半屏显示、或者显示任意可选区域。As shown in FIG. 1 , a camera may be connected or set on the display device for presenting the picture captured by the camera on the display interface of the display device or other display devices, so as to realize interactive chat between users. Specifically, the picture captured by the camera may be displayed on the display device in full screen, half screen, or in any optional area.
作为一种可选的连接方式,摄像头通过连接板与显示器后壳连接,固定安装在显示器后壳的上侧中部,作为可安装的方式,可以固定安装在显示器后壳的任意位置,能保证其图像采集区域不被后壳遮挡即可,例如,图像采集区域与显示设备的显示朝向相同。As an optional connection method, the camera is connected to the rear shell of the display through a connecting plate, and is fixedly installed in the upper middle of the rear shell of the display. It is sufficient that the image acquisition area is not blocked by the back cover. For example, the image acquisition area and the display device have the same display orientation.
作为另一种可选的连接方式,摄像头通过连接板或者其他可想到的连接器可升降的与显示后壳连接,连接器上安装有升降马达,当用户要使用摄像头或者有应用程序要使用摄像头时,再升出显示器之上,当不需要使用摄像头时,其可内嵌到后壳之后,以达到保护摄像头免受损坏。As another optional connection method, the camera can be connected to the display back shell through a connecting plate or other conceivable connectors in a liftable manner. A lifting motor is installed on the connector. When the user wants to use the camera or has an application program to use the camera When the camera is not needed, it can be embedded behind the rear case to protect the camera from damage.
作为一种实施例,本申请所采用的摄像头可以为1600万像素,以达到超高清显示目的。在实际使用中,也可采用比1600万像素更高或更低的摄像头。As an embodiment, the camera used in this application may be 16 million pixels, so as to achieve the purpose of ultra-high-definition display. In actual use, cameras with higher or lower pixels than 16 megapixels can also be used.
当显示设备上安装有摄像头以后,显示设备不同应用场景所显示的内容可得到多种不同方式的融合,从而达到传统显示设备无法实现的功能。When a camera is installed on the display device, the content displayed in different application scenarios of the display device can be integrated in many different ways, so as to achieve functions that cannot be achieved by traditional display devices.
示例性的,用户可以在边观看视频节目的同时,与至少一位其他用户进行视频聊天。视频节目的呈现可作为背景画面,视频聊天的窗口显示在背景画面之上。形象的,可以称该功能为″边看边聊″。Exemplarily, a user may video chat with at least one other user while watching a video program. The presentation of the video program can be used as a background image, and the video chat window is displayed on the background image. Visually, this function can be called "watch while chatting".
可选的,在″边看边聊”的场景中,在观看直播视频或网络视频的同时,跨终端的进行至少一路的视频聊天。Optionally, in the "watch while chatting" scenario, at least one video chat is performed across terminals while watching a live video or an online video.
另一示例中,用户可以在边进入教育应用学习的同时,与至少一位其他用户进行视频聊天。例如,学生在学习教育应用程序中内容的同时,可实现与老师的远程互动。形象的,可以称该功能为″边学边聊″。In another example, the user may video chat with at least one other user while entering the educational application for learning. For example, students can interact with teachers remotely while learning content in educational applications. Visually, this function can be called "learning while chatting".
另一示例中,用户在玩纸牌游戏时,与进入游戏的玩家进行视频聊天。例如,玩家在进入游戏应用参与游戏时,可实现与其他玩家的远程互动。形象的,可以称该功能为″边看边玩″。In another example, a user video chats with a player entering the game while playing a card game. For example, when a player enters a game application to participate in the game, he can realize remote interaction with other players. Figuratively, this function can be called "play while watching".
可选的,游戏场景与视频画面进行融合,将视频画面中人像进行抠图,显示在游戏画面中,提升用户体验。Optionally, the game scene is integrated with the video screen, and the portraits in the video screen are cut out and displayed on the game screen to improve user experience.
可选的,在体感类游戏中(如打球类、拳击类、跑步类、跳舞类等),通过摄像头获取人体姿势和动作,肢体检测和追踪、人体骨骼关键点数据的检测,再与游戏中动画进行融合,实现如体育、舞蹈等场景的游戏。Optionally, in somatosensory games (such as playing, boxing, running, dancing, etc.), the camera is used to obtain human postures and movements, limb detection and tracking, and detection of human skeleton key point data, and then combine them with in-game data. Animation is integrated to realize games such as sports, dance and other scenes.
另一示例中,用户可以在K歌应用中,与至少一位其他用户进行视频和语音的交互。形象的,可以称该功能为″边看边唱″。优选的,当至少一位用户在聊天场景进入该应用时,可多个用户共同完成一首歌的录制。In another example, the user can perform video and voice interaction with at least one other user in the K song application. Visually, this function can be called "sing while watching". Preferably, when at least one user enters the application in a chatting scenario, multiple users can jointly complete the recording of a song.
另一个示例中,用户可在本地打开摄像头获取图片和视频,形象的,可以称该功能为“照镜子″。In another example, the user can turn on the camera locally to obtain pictures and videos, and figuratively, this function can be called "looking in the mirror".
在另一些示例中,还可以再增加更多功能或减少上述功能。本申请对该显示设备的功能不作具体限定。In other examples, more functions may be added or the above functions may be reduced. The present application does not specifically limit the function of the display device.
图2中示例性示出了根据示例性实施例中控制装置100的配置框图。如图3所示,控制装置100包括控制器110、通信器130、用户输入/输出接口140、存储器190、供电电源180。FIG. 2 exemplarily shows a block diagram of the configuration of the
控制装置100被配置为可控制所述显示设备200,以及可接收用户的输入操作指令,且将操作指令转换为显示设备200可识别和响应的指令,起到用户与显示设备200之间交互中介作用。如:用户通过操作控制装置100上频道加减键,显示设备200响应频道加减的操作。The
在一些实施例中,控制装置100可是一种智能设备。如:控制装置100可根据用户需求安装控制显示设备200的各种应用。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,移动终端100B或其他智能电子设备,可在安装操控显示设备200的应用之后,起到控制装置100类似功能。如:用户可以通过安装应用,在移动终端100B或其他智能电子设备上可提供的图形用户界面的各种功能键或虚拟按钮,以实现控制装置100实体按键的功能。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the
控制器110包括处理器112、RAM113和ROM114、通信接口以及通信总线。控制器110用于控制控制装置100的运行和操作,以及内部各部件之间通信协作以及外部和内部的数据处理功能。The
通信器130在控制器110的控制下,实现与显示设备200之间控制信号和数据信号的通信。如:将接收到的用户输入信号发送至显示设备200上。通信器130可包括WIFI模块131、蓝牙模块132、NFC模块133等通信模块中至少一种。The
用户输入/输出接口140,其中,输入接口包括麦克风141、触摸板142、传感器143、按键144等输入接口中至少一者。如:用户可以通过语音、触摸、手势、按压等动作实现用户指令输入功能,输入接口通过将接收的模拟信号转换为数字信号,以及数字信号转换为相应指令信号,发送至显示设备200。The user input/
输出接口包括将接收的用户指令发送至显示设备200的接口。在一些实施例中,可以是红外接口,也可以是射频接口。如:红外信号接口时,需要将用户输入指令按照红外控制协议转化为红外控制信号,经红外发送模块进行发送至显示设备200。再如:射频信号接口时,需将用户输入指令转化为数字信号,然后按照射频控制信号调制协议进行调制后,由射频发送端子发送至显示设备200。The output interface includes an interface for transmitting received user instructions to the
在一些实施例中,控制装置100包括通信器130和输出接口中至少一者。控制装置100中配置通信器130,如:WIFI、蓝牙、NFC等模块,可将用户输入指令通过WIFI协议、或蓝牙协议、或NFC协议编码,发送至显示设备200.In some embodiments, the
存储器190,用于在控制器110的控制下存储驱动和控制控制装置100的各种运行程序、数据和应用。存储器190,可以存储用户输入的各类控制信号指令。The
供电电源180,用于在控制器110的控制下为控制装置100各元件提供运行电力支持。可以电池及相关控制电路。The
图3中示例性示出了根据示例性实施例中显示设备200中硬件系统的硬件配置框图。FIG. 3 exemplarily shows a hardware configuration block diagram of a hardware system in the
在采用双硬件系统架构时,硬件系统的机构关系可以图3所示。为便于表述以下将双硬件系统架构中的一个硬件系统称为第一硬件系统或A系统,并将另一个硬件系统称为第二硬件系统或N系统。A芯片是第一硬件系统中的芯片,N芯片是第二硬件系统中的芯片,A芯片包含A芯片的控制器及通过各类接口,N芯片则包含N芯片的控制器及通过各类接口。A芯片及N芯片中可以各自安装有独立的操作系统,从而使显示设备200中存在两个在独立但又存在相互关联的子系统。When the dual hardware system architecture is adopted, the institutional relationship of the hardware system can be shown in FIG. 3 . For ease of expression, one hardware system in the dual hardware system architecture is referred to as a first hardware system or A system, and the other hardware system is referred to as a second hardware system or N system. The A chip is the chip in the first hardware system, the N chip is the chip in the second hardware system, the A chip includes the controller of the A chip and passes through various interfaces, and the N chip includes the controller of the N chip and passes through various interfaces. . An independent operating system may be installed in the A chip and the N chip, so that there are two independent but interrelated subsystems in the
如图3所示,A芯片与N芯片之间可以通过多个不同类型的接口实现连接、通信及供电。A芯片与N芯片之间接口的接口类型可以包括通用输入输出接口(General-purposeinput/output,GPIO)、USB接口、HDMI接口、UART接口等。A芯片与N芯片之间可以使用这些接口中的一个或多个进行通信或电力传输。例如图3所示,在双硬件系统架构下,可以由外接的电源(power)为N芯片供电,而A芯片则可以不由外接电源,而由N芯片供电。As shown in FIG. 3 , the connection, communication and power supply can be implemented between the A chip and the N chip through a plurality of different types of interfaces. The interface type of the interface between the A chip and the N chip may include a general-purpose input/output interface (General-purpose input/output, GPIO), a USB interface, an HDMI interface, a UART interface, and the like. One or more of these interfaces may be used for communication or power transfer between the A chip and the N chip. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, under the dual hardware system architecture, the N chip can be powered by an external power supply, while the A chip can be powered by the N chip instead of the external power supply.
除用于与N芯片进行连接的接口之外,A芯片还可以包含用于连接其他设备或组件的接口,例如图3中所示的用于连接摄像头(Camera)的MIPI接口,蓝牙接口等。In addition to the interface for connecting with the N chip, the A chip may also include an interface for connecting other devices or components, such as the MIPI interface shown in FIG. 3 for connecting a camera (Camera), a Bluetooth interface, and the like.
类似的,除用于与N芯片进行连接的接口之外,N芯片还可以包含用于连接显示屏TCON(Timer Control Register)的VBY接口,用于连接功率放大器(Amplifier,AMP)及扬声器(Speaker)的i2S接口;以及IR/Key接口,USB接口,Wifi接口,蓝牙接口,HDMI接口,Tuner接口等。Similarly, in addition to the interface for connecting with the N chip, the N chip may also include a VBY interface for connecting to the display screen TCON (Timer Control Register), for connecting a power amplifier (Amplifier, AMP) and a speaker (Speaker). ) i2S interface; and IR/Key interface, USB interface, Wifi interface, Bluetooth interface, HDMI interface, Tuner interface, etc.
下面结合图4对本申请双硬件系统架构进行进一步的说明。需要说明的是图4仅仅是对本申请双硬件系统架构的一个示例性说明,并不表示对本申请的限定。在实际应用中,两个硬件系统均可根据需要包含更多或更少的硬件或接口。The dual hardware system architecture of the present application will be further described below with reference to FIG. 4 . It should be noted that FIG. 4 is only an exemplary illustration of the dual-hardware system architecture of the present application, and does not represent a limitation on the present application. In practical applications, both hardware systems may contain more or less hardware or interfaces as required.
图4中示例性示出了根据图3显示设备200的硬件架构框图。如图4所示,显示设备200的硬件系统可以包括A芯片和N芯片,以及通过各类接口与A芯片或N芯片相连接的模块。FIG. 4 exemplarily shows a hardware architecture block diagram of the
N芯片可以包括调谐解调器220、通信器230、外部装置接口250、控制器210、存储器290、用户输入接口、视频处理器260-1、音频处理器260-2、显示器280、音频输出接口272、供电电源。在其他实施例中N芯片也可以包括更多或更少的模块。The N chip may include a tuner-
其中,调谐解调器220,用于对通过有线或无线方式接收广播电视信号,进行放大、混频和谐振等调制解调处理,从而从多个无线或有线广播电视信号中解调出用户所选择电视频道的频率中所携带的音视频信号,以及附加信息(例如EPG数据信号)。根据电视信号广播制式不同,调谐解调器220的信号途径可以有很多种,诸如:地面广播、有线广播、卫星广播或互联网广播等;以及根据调制类型不同,所述信号的调整方式可以数字调制方式,也可以模拟调制方式;以及根据接收电视信号种类不同,调谐解调器220可以解调模拟信号和/或数字信号。Among them, the tuner and
调谐解调器220,还用于根据用户选择,以及由控制器210控制,响应用户选择的电视频道频率以及该频率所携带的电视信号。The tuner and
在其他一些示例性实施例中,调谐解调器220也可在外置设备中,如外置机顶盒等。这样机顶盒通过调制解调后输出电视音视频信号经过外置装置接口250输入至显示设备200中。In some other exemplary embodiments, the
通信器230是用于根据各种通信协议类型与外部设备或外部服务器进行通信的组件。例如:通信器230可以包括WIFI模块231,蓝牙通信协议模块232,有线以太网通信协议模块233,及红外通信协议模块等其他网络通信协议模块或近场通信协议模块。The
显示设备200可以通过通信器230与外部控制设备或内容提供设备之间建立控制信号和数据信号的连接。例如,通信器可根据控制器的控制接收遥控器100的控制信号。The
外部装置接口250,是提供N芯片控制器210和A芯片及外部其他设备间数据传输的组件。外部装置接口可按照有线/无线方式与诸如机顶盒、游戏装置、笔记本电脑等的外部设备连接,可接收外部设备的诸如视频信号(例如运动图像)、音频信号(例如音乐)、附加信息(例如EPG)等数据。The
其中,外部装置接口250可以包括:高清多媒体接口(HDMI)端子251、复合视频消隐同步(CVBS)端子252、模拟或数字分量端子253、通用串行总线(USB)端子254、红绿蓝(RGB)端子(图中未示出)等任一个或多个。本申请不对外部装置接口的数量和类型进行限制。The
控制器210,通过运行存储在存储器290上的各种软件控制程序(如操作系统和/或各种应用程序),来控制显示设备200的工作和响应用户的操作。The
如图4所示,控制器210包括只读存储器RAM213、随机存取存储器ROM214、图形处理器216、CPU处理器212、通信接口218、以及通信总线。其中,RAM213和ROM214以及图形处理器216、CPU处理器212、通信接口218通过总线相连接。As shown in FIG. 4, the
ROM213,用于存储各种系统启动的指令。如在收到开机信号时,显示设备200电源开始启动,CPU处理器212运行ROM中系统启动指令,将存储在存储器290的操作系统拷贝至RAM214中,以开始运行启动操作系统。当操作系统启动完成后,CPU处理器212再将存储器290中各种应用程序拷贝至RAM214中,然后,开始运行启动各种应用程序。The
图形处理器216,用于产生各种图形对象,如:图标、操作菜单、以及用户输入指令显示图形等。包括运算器,通过接收用户输入各种交互指令进行运算,根据显示属性显示各种对象。以及包括渲染器,产生基于运算器得到的各种对象,进行渲染的结果显示在显示器280上。The
CPU处理器212,用于执行存储在存储器290中操作系统和应用程序指令。以及根据接收外部输入的各种交互指令,来执行各种应用程序、数据和内容,以便最终显示和播放各种音视频内容。
在一些示例性实施例中,CPU处理器212,可以包括多个处理器。所述多个处理器中可包括一个主处理器以及多个或一个子处理器。主处理器,用于在预加电模式中执行显示设备200一些操作,和/或在正常模式下显示画面的操作。多个或一个子处理器,用于执行在待机模式等状态下的一种操作。In some exemplary embodiments,
通信接口,可包括第一接口218-1到第n接口218-n。这些接口可以是经由网络被连接到外部设备的网络接口。The communication interface may include a first interface 218-1 to an nth interface 218-n. These interfaces may be network interfaces connected to external devices via a network.
控制器210可以控制显示设备200的整体操作。例如:响应于接收到用于选择在显示器280上显示UI对象的用户命令,控制器210便可以执行与由用户命令选择的对象有关的操作。The
其中,所述对象可以是可选对象中的任何一个,例如超链接或图标。与所选择的对象有关操作,例如:显示连接到超链接页面、文档、图像等操作,或者执行与图标相对应程序的操作。用于选择UI对象用户命令,可以是通过连接到显示设备200的各种输入装置(例如,鼠标、键盘、触摸板等)输入命令或者与由用户说出语音相对应的语音命令。Wherein, the object can be any one of the optional objects, such as a hyperlink or an icon. Actions related to the selected object, such as displaying actions linked to hyperlinked pages, documents, images, etc., or executing actions that correspond to an icon. The user command for selecting the UI object may be an input command through various input devices (eg, a mouse, a keyboard, a touchpad, etc.) connected to the
存储器290,包括存储用于驱动和控制显示设备200的各种软件模块。如:存储器290中存储的各种软件模块,包括:基础模块、检测模块、通信模块、显示控制模块、浏览器模块、和各种服务模块等。The
其中,基础模块是用于显示设备200中各个硬件之间信号通信、并向上层模块发送处理和控制信号的底层软件模块。检测模块是用于从各种传感器或用户输入接口中收集各种信息,并进行数模转换以及分析管理的管理模块。The basic module is a low-level software module used for signal communication between various hardwares in the
例如:语音识别模块中包括语音解析模块和语音指令数据库模块。显示控制模块是用于控制显示器280进行显示图像内容的模块,可以用于播放多媒体图像内容和UI界面等信息。通信模块,是用于与外部设备之间进行控制和数据通信的模块。浏览器模块,是用于执行浏览服务器之间数据通信的模块。服务模块,是用于提供各种服务以及各类应用程序在内的模块。For example, the speech recognition module includes a speech analysis module and a speech instruction database module. The display control module is a module for controlling the
同时,存储器290还用于存储接收外部数据和用户数据、各种用户界面中各个项目的图像以及焦点对象的视觉效果图等。At the same time, the
用户输入接口,用于将用户的输入信号发送给控制器210,或者,将从控制器输出的信号传送给用户。示例性的,控制装置(例如移动终端或遥控器)可将用户输入的诸如电源开关信号、频道选择信号、音量调节信号等输入信号发送至用户输入接口,再由用户输入接口转送至控制器;或者,控制装置可接收经控制器处理从用户输入接口输出的音频、视频或数据等输出信号,并且显示接收的输出信号或将接收的输出信号输出为音频或振动形式。The user input interface is used to send the user's input signal to the
在一些实施例中,用户可在显示器280上显示的图形用户界面(GUI)输入用户命令,则用户输入接口通过图形用户界面(GUI)接收用户输入命令。或者,用户可通过输入特定的声音或手势进行输入用户命令,则用户输入接口通过传感器识别出声音或手势,来接收用户输入命令。In some embodiments, the user may input user commands on a graphical user interface (GUI) displayed on the
视频处理器260-1,用于接收视频信号,根据输入信号的标准编解码协议,进行解压缩、解码、缩放、降噪、帧率转换、分辨率转换、图像合成等视频数据处理,可得到直接在显示器280上显示或播放的视频信号。The video processor 260-1 is used to receive video signals, and perform video data processing such as decompression, decoding, scaling, noise reduction, frame rate conversion, resolution conversion, and image synthesis according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal, and can obtain A video signal that is displayed or played directly on the
示例的,视频处理器260-1,包括解复用模块、视频解码模块、图像合成模块、帧率转换模块、显示格式化模块等。Exemplarily, the video processor 260-1 includes a demultiplexing module, a video decoding module, an image synthesis module, a frame rate conversion module, a display formatting module, and the like.
其中,解复用模块,用于对输入音视频数据流进行解复用处理,如输入MPEG-2,则解复用模块进行解复用成视频信号和音频信号等。Among them, the demultiplexing module is used for demultiplexing the input audio and video data stream. For example, if MPEG-2 is input, the demultiplexing module demultiplexes it into video signals and audio signals.
视频解码模块,用于对解复用后的视频信号进行处理,包括解码和缩放处理等。The video decoding module is used to process the demultiplexed video signal, including decoding and scaling.
图像合成模块,如图像合成器,其用于将图形生成器根据用户输入或自身生成的GUI信号,与缩放处理后视频图像进行叠加混合处理,以生成可供显示的图像信号。The image synthesizing module, such as an image synthesizer, is used for superimposing and mixing the GUI signal generated by the graphics generator according to the user's input or itself, and the zoomed video image, so as to generate an image signal that can be displayed.
帧率转换模块,用于对输入视频的帧率进行转换,如将输入的24Hz、25Hz、30Hz、60Hz视频的帧率转换为60Hz、120Hz或240Hz的帧率,其中,输入帧率可以与源视频流有关,输出帧率可以与显示器的更新率有关。输入有通常的格式采用如插帧方式实现。The frame rate conversion module is used to convert the frame rate of the input video, such as converting the frame rate of the input 24Hz, 25Hz, 30Hz, 60Hz video to the frame rate of 60Hz, 120Hz or 240Hz. The video stream is related, and the output frame rate can be related to the update rate of the display. The input has the usual format, such as frame insertion.
显示格式化模块,用于将帧率转换模块输出的信号,改变为符合诸如显示器显示格式的信号,如将帧率转换模块输出的信号进行格式转换以输出RGB数据信号。The display formatting module is used to change the signal output by the frame rate conversion module into a signal conforming to a display format such as a display, such as converting the format of the signal output by the frame rate conversion module to output an RGB data signal.
显示器280,用于接收源自视频处理器260-1输入的图像信号,进行显示视频内容和图像以及菜单操控界面。显示器280包括用于呈现画面的显示器组件以及驱动图像显示的驱动组件。显示视频内容,可以来自调谐解调器220接收的广播信号中的视频,也可以来自通信器或外部设备接口输入的视频内容。显示器220,同时显示显示设备200中产生且用于控制显示设备200的用户操控界面UI。The
以及,根据显示器280类型不同,还包括用于驱动显示的驱动组件。或者,倘若显示器280为一种投影显示器,还可以包括一种投影装置和投影屏幕。And, depending on the type of the
音频处理器260-2,用于接收音频信号,根据输入信号的标准编解码协议,进行解压缩和解码,以及降噪、数模转换、和放大处理等音频数据处理,得到可以在扬声器272中播放的音频信号。The audio processor 260-2 is used to receive the audio signal, perform decompression and decoding according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal, and perform audio data processing such as noise reduction, digital-to-analog conversion, and amplification processing, and obtain a signal that can be displayed in the
音频输出接口270,用于在控制器210的控制下接收音频处理器260-2输出的音频信号,音频输出接口可包括扬声器272,或输出至外接设备的发生装置的外接音响输出端子274,如:外接音响端子或耳机输出端子等。The
在其他一些示例性实施例中,视频处理器260-1可以包括一个或多个芯片组成。音频处理器260-2,也可以包括一个或多个芯片组成。In some other exemplary embodiments, the video processor 260-1 may comprise one or more chips. The audio processor 260-2 may also include one or more chips.
以及,在其他一些示例性实施例中,视频处理器260-1和音频处理器260-2,可以为单独的芯片,也可以与控制器210一起集成在一个或多个芯片中。And, in some other exemplary embodiments, the video processor 260-1 and the audio processor 260-2 may be separate chips, or may be integrated with the
供电电源,用于在控制器210控制下,将外部电源输入的电力为显示设备200提供电源供电支持。供电电源可以包括安装显示设备200内部的内置电源电路,也可以是安装在显示设备200外部的电源,如在显示设备200中提供外接电源的电源接口。The power supply is used to provide power supply support for the
与N芯片相类似,如图4所示,A芯片可以包括控制器310、通信器330、检测器340、存储器390。在某些实施例中还可以包括用户输入接口、视频处理器、音频处理器、显示器、音频输出接口。在某些实施例中,也可以存在独立为A芯片供电的供电电源。Similar to the N chip, as shown in FIG. 4 , the A chip may include a
通信器330是用于根据各种通信协议类型与外部设备或外部服务器进行通信的组件。例如:通信器330可以包括WIFI模块331,蓝牙通信协议模块332,有线以太网通信协议模块333,及红外通信协议模块等其他网络通信协议模块或近场通信协议模块。The
A芯片的通信器330和N芯片的通信器230也有相互交互。例如,N芯片的WiFi模块231用于连接外部网络,与外部服务器等产生网络通信。A芯片的WiFi模块331用于连接至N芯片的WiFi模块231,而不与外界网络等产生直接连接。因此,对于用户而言,一个如上述实施例中的显示设备至对外显示一个WiFi账号。The
检测器340,是显示设备A芯片用于采集外部环境或与外部交互的信号的组件。检测器340可以包括光接收器342,用于采集环境光线强度的传感器,可以通过采集环境光来自适应显示参数变化等;还可以包括图像采集器341,如相机、摄像头等,可以用于采集外部环境场景,以及用于采集用户的属性或与用户交互手势,可以自适应变化显示参数,也可以识别用户手势,以实现与用户之间互动的功能。The
外部装置接口350,提供控制器310与N芯片或外部其他设备间数据传输的组件。外部装置接口可按照有线/无线方式与诸如机顶盒、游戏装置、笔记本电脑等的外部设备连接。The external device interface 350 provides components for data transmission between the
控制器310,通过运行存储在存储器390上的各种软件控制程序(如用安装的第三方应用等),以及与N芯片的交互,来控制显示设备200的工作和响应用户的操作。The
如图4所示,控制器310包括只读存储器ROM313、随机存取存储器RAM314、图形处理器316、CPU处理器312、通信接口318、以及通信总线。其中,ROM313和RAM314以及图形处理器316、CPU处理器312、通信接口318通过总线相连接。As shown in FIG. 4, the
ROM313,用于存储各种系统启动的指令。CPU处理器312运行ROM中系统启动指令,将存储在存储器390的操作系统拷贝至RAM314中,以开始运行启动操作系统。当操作系统启动完成后,CPU处理器312再将存储器390中各种应用程序拷贝至RAM314中,然后,开始运行启动各种应用程序。ROM313 is used to store various system startup instructions. The
CPU处理器312,用于执行存储在存储器390中操作系统和应用程序指令,和与N芯片进行通信、信号、数据、指令等传输与交互,以及根据接收外部输入的各种交互指令,来执行各种应用程序、数据和内容,以便最终显示和播放各种音视频内容。The
通信接口,可包括第一接口318-1到第n接口318-n。这些接口可以是经由网络被连接到外部设备的网络接口,也可以是经由网络被连接到N芯片的网络接口。The communication interface may include a first interface 318-1 to an nth interface 318-n. These interfaces may be network interfaces connected to external devices via a network, or may be network interfaces connected to the N chip via a network.
控制器310可以控制显示设备200的整体操作。例如:响应于接收到用于选择在显示器280上显示UI对象的用户命令,控制器210便可以执行与由用户命令选择的对象有关的操作。The
图形处理器316,用于产生各种图形对象,如:图标、操作菜单、以及用户输入指令显示图形等。包括运算器,通过接收用户输入各种交互指令进行运算,根据显示属性显示各种对象。以及包括渲染器,产生基于运算器得到的各种对象,进行渲染的结果显示在显示器280上。The
A芯片的图形处理器316与N芯片的图形处理器216均能产生各种图形对象。区别性的,若应用1安装于A芯片,应用2安装在N芯片,当用户在应用1的界面,且在应用1内进行用户输入的指令时,由A芯片图形处理器316产生图形对象。当用户在应用2的界面,且在应用2内进行用户输入的指令时,由N芯片的图形处理器216产生图形对象。Both the
图5中示例性示出了根据示例性实施例中显示设备的功能配置示意图。FIG. 5 exemplarily shows a functional configuration diagram of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment.
如图5所示,A芯片(第一芯片)的存储器390和N芯片(第二芯片)的存储器290分别用于存储操作系统、应用程序、内容和用户数据等,在A芯片的控制器310和N芯片的控制器210的控制下执行驱动显示设备200的系统运行以及响应用户的各种操作。A芯片的存储器390和N芯片的存储器290可以包括易失性和/或非易失性存储器。As shown in FIG. 5 , the
对于N芯片,存储器290,具体用于存储驱动显示设备200中控制器210的运行程序,以及存储显示设备200内置各种应用程序,以及用户从外部设备下载的各种应用程序、以及与应用程序相关的各种图形用户界面,以及与图形用户界面相关的各种对象,用户数据信息,以及各种支持应用程序的内部数据。存储器290用于存储操作系统(OS)内核、中间件和应用等系统软件,以及存储输入的视频数据和音频数据、及其他用户数据。For the N chip, the
存储器290,具体用于存储视频处理器260-1和音频处理器260-2、显示器280、通信接口230、调谐解调器220、输入/输出接口等驱动程序和相关数据。The
在一些实施例中,存储器290可以存储软件和/或程序,用于表示操作系统(OS)的软件程序包括,例如:内核、中间件、应用编程接口(API)和/或应用程序。示例性的,内核可控制或管理系统资源,或其它程序所实施的功能(如所述中间件、API或应用程序),以及内核可以提供接口,以允许中间件和API,或应用访问控制器,以实现控制或管理系统资源。In some embodiments,
示例的存储器290,包括广播接收模块2901、频道控制模块2902、音量控制模块2903、图像控制模块2904、显示控制模块2905、音频控制模块2906、外部指令识别模块2907、通信控制模块2908、光接收模块2909、电力控制模块2910、操作系统2911、以及其他应用程序2912、浏览器模块等等。控制器210通过运行存储器290中各种软件程序,来执行诸如:广播电视信号接收解调功能、电视频道选择控制功能、音量选择控制功能、图像控制功能、显示控制功能、音频控制功能、外部指令识别功能、通信控制功能、光信号接收功能、电力控制功能、支持各种功能的软件操控平台、以及浏览器功能等各类功能。The
存储器390,包括存储用于驱动和控制显示设备200的各种软件模块。如:存储器390中存储的各种软件模块,包括:基础模块、检测模块、通信模块、显示控制模块、浏览器模块、和各种服务模块等。由于存储器390与存储器290的功能比较相似,相关之处参见存储器290即可,在此就不再赘述。The
示例的,存储器390,包括图像控制模块3904、音频控制模块2906、外部指令识别模块3907、通信控制模块3908、光接收模块3909、操作系统3911、以及其他应用程序3912、浏览器模块等等。控制器210通过运行存储器290中各种软件程序,来执行诸如:图像控制功能、显示控制功能、音频控制功能、外部指令识别功能、通信控制功能、光信号接收功能、电力控制功能、支持各种功能的软件操控平台、以及浏览器功能等各类功能。For example, the
区别性的,N芯片的外部指令识别模块2907和A芯片的外部指令识别模块3907可识别不同的指令。Differently, the external
示例性的,由于摄像头等图像接收设备与A芯片连接,因此,A芯片的外部指令识别模块3907可包括图形识别模块2907-1,图形识别模块3907-1内存储有图形数据库,摄像头接收到外界的图形指令时,与图形数据库中的指令进行对应关系,以对显示设备作出指令控制。而由于语音接收设备以及遥控器与N芯片连接,因此,N芯片的外部指令识别模块2907可包括语音识别模块2907-2,图形识别模块2907-2内存储有语音数据库,语音接收设备等接收到外界的语音指令或时,与语音数据库中的指令进行对应关系,以对显示设备作出指令控制。同样的,遥控器等控制装置100与N芯片连接,由按键指令识别模块与控制装置100进行指令交互。Exemplarily, since an image receiving device such as a camera is connected to the A chip, the external
图6a中示例性示出了根据示例性实施例中显示设备200中软件系统的配置框图。FIG. 6a exemplarily shows a configuration block diagram of a software system in the
对N芯片,如图6a中所示,操作系统2911,包括用于处理各种基础系统服务和用于实施硬件相关任务的执行操作软件,充当应用程序和硬件组件之间完成数据处理的媒介。For an N chip, as shown in Figure 6a, an
一些实施例中,部分操作系统内核可以包含一系列软件,用以管理显示设备硬件资源,并为其他程序或软件代码提供服务。In some embodiments, a portion of the operating system kernel may contain a set of software to manage hardware resources of the display device and provide services for other programs or software codes.
其他一些实施例中,部分操作系统内核可包含一个或多个设备驱动器,设备驱动器可以是操作系统中的一组软件代码,帮助操作或控制显示设备关联的设备或硬件。驱动器可以包含操作视频、音频和/或其他多媒体组件的代码。示例的,包括显示器、摄像头、Flash、WiFi和音频驱动器。In some other embodiments, a portion of the operating system kernel may contain one or more device drivers, and the device drivers may be a set of software codes in the operating system to help operate or control devices or hardware associated with the display device. Drivers may contain code to operate video, audio and/or other multimedia components. Examples include displays, cameras, Flash, WiFi, and audio drivers.
其中,可访问性模块2911-1,用于修改或访问应用程序,以实现应用程序的可访问性和对其显示内容的可操作性。Among them, the accessibility module 2911-1 is used to modify or access the application program, so as to realize the accessibility of the application program and the operability of the displayed content thereof.
通信模块2911-2,用于经由相关通信接口和通信网络与其他外设的连接。The communication module 2911-2 is used to connect with other peripherals via related communication interfaces and communication networks.
用户界面模块2911-3,用于提供显示用户界面的对象,以供各应用程序访问,可实现用户可操作性。The user interface module 2911-3 is used to provide objects for displaying a user interface for each application program to access, which can realize user operability.
控制应用程序2911-4,用于控制进程管理,包括运行时间应用程序等。The control application 2911-4 is used to control process management, including runtime applications and the like.
事件传输系统2914,可在操作系统2911内或应用程序2912中实现。一些实施例中,一方面在在操作系统2911内实现,同时在应用程序2912中实现,用于监听各种用户输入事件,将根据各种事件指代响应各类事件或子事件的识别结果,而实施一组或多组预定义的操作的处理程序。The
其中,事件监听模块2914-1,用于监听用户输入接口输入事件或子事件。Among them, the event monitoring module 2914-1 is used to monitor user input interface input events or sub-events.
事件识别模块2914-1,用于对各种用户输入接口输入各类事件的定义,识别出各种事件或子事件,且将其传输给处理用以执行其相应一组或多组的处理程序。The event identification module 2914-1 is used to input the definitions of various events to various user input interfaces, identify various events or sub-events, and transmit them to the processing program for executing its corresponding one or more groups .
其中,事件或子事件,是指显示设备200中一个或多个传感器检测的输入,以及外界控制设备(如控制装置100等)的输入。如:语音输入各种子事件,手势识别的手势输入子事件,以及控制装置的遥控按键指令输入的子事件等。示例的,遥控器中一个或多个子事件包括多种形式,包括但不限于按键按上/下/左右/、确定键、按键按住等中一个或组合。以及非实体按键的操作,如移动、按住、释放等操作。The event or sub-event refers to the input detected by one or more sensors in the
界面布局管理模块2913,直接或间接接收来自于事件传输系统2914监听到各用户输入事件或子事件,用于更新用户界面的布局,包括但不限于界面中各控件或子控件的位置,以及容器的大小或位置、层级等与界面布局相关各种执行操作。The interface
由于A芯片的操作系统3911与N芯片的操作系统2911的功能比较相似,相关之处参见操作系统2911即可,在此就不再赘述。Since the functions of the
如图6b中所示,显示设备的应用程序层包含可在显示设备200执行的各种应用程序。As shown in FIG. 6b , the application layer of the display device contains various applications executable on the
N芯片的应用程序层2912可包含但不限于一个或多个应用程序,如:视频点播应用程序、应用程序中心、游戏应用等。A芯片的应用程序层3912可包含但不限于一个或多个应用程序,如:直播电视应用程序、媒体中心应用程序等。需要说明的是,A芯片和N芯片上分别包含什么应用程序是根据操作系统和其他设计确定的,本发明无需对A芯片和N芯片上所包含的应用程序做具体的限定和划分。The
直播电视应用程序,可以通过不同的信号源提供直播电视。例如,直播电视应用程可以使用来自有线电视、无线广播、卫星服务或其他类型的直播电视服务的输入提供电视信号。以及,直播电视应用程序可在显示设备200上显示直播电视信号的视频。Live TV app that can provide live TV from different sources. For example, a live TV application may provide a TV signal using input from cable, over-the-air, satellite services, or other types of live TV services. And, the live TV application may display the video of the live TV signal on the
视频点播应用程序,可以提供来自不同存储源的视频。不同于直播电视应用程序,视频点播提供来自某些存储源的视频显示。例如,视频点播可以来自云存储的服务器端、来自包含已存视频节目的本地硬盘储存器。Video-on-demand application that can provide video from different storage sources. Unlike live TV applications, video-on-demand provides a display of video from certain storage sources. For example, video-on-demand can come from the server side of cloud storage, from local hard disk storage containing existing video programs.
媒体中心应用程序,可以提供各种多媒体内容播放的应用程序。例如,媒体中心,可以为不同于直播电视或视频点播,用户可通过媒体中心应用程序访问各种图像或音频所提供服务。A media center application that can provide a variety of multimedia content playback applications. For example, a media center may provide services other than live TV or video-on-demand, where users can access various images or audio through a media center application.
应用程序中心,可以提供储存各种应用程序。应用程序可以是一种游戏、应用程序,或某些和计算机系统或其他设备相关但可以在显示设备中运行的其他应用程序。应用程序中心可从不同来源获得这些应用程序,将它们储存在本地储存器中,然后在显示设备200上可运行。The application center can provide storage of various applications. An application can be a game, an application, or some other application that is associated with a computer system or other device but can run on a display device. The application center can obtain these applications from various sources, store them in local storage, and then run them on the
图7中示例性示出了根据示例性实施例中显示设备200中用户界面的示意图。如图7所示,用户界面包括多个视图显示区,示例的,第一视图显示区201和播放画面202,其中,播放画面包括布局一个或多个不同项目。以及用户界面中还包括指示项目被选择的选择器,可通过用户输入而移动选择器的位置,以改变选择不同的项目。FIG. 7 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of a user interface in the
需要说明的是,多个视图显示区可以呈现不同层级的显示画面。如,第一视图显示区可呈现视频聊天项目内容,第二视图显示区可呈现应用层项目内容(如,网页视频、VOD展示、应用程序画面等)。It should be noted that, multiple view display areas can present display images of different levels. For example, the first view display area may present the content of the video chatting item, and the second view display area may present the content of the application layer item (eg, webpage video, VOD display, application screen, etc.).
可选的,不同视图显示区的呈现存在优先级区别,优先级不同的视图显示区之间,视图显示区的显示优先级不同。如,系统层的优先级高于应用层的优先级,当用户在应用层使用获取选择器和画面切换时,不遮挡系统层的视图显示区的画面展示;以及,根据用户的选择使应用层的视图显示区的大小和位置发生变化时,系统层的视图显示区的大小和位置不受影响。Optionally, the presentation of different view display areas has different priorities, and between view display areas with different priorities, the display priorities of the view display areas are different. For example, the priority of the system layer is higher than that of the application layer. When the user uses the acquisition selector and screen switching in the application layer, the screen display in the view display area of the system layer is not blocked; When the size and position of the view display area of the system layer are changed, the size and position of the view display area of the system layer are not affected.
也可以呈现相同层级的显示画面,此时,选择器可以在第一视图显示区和第二视图显示区之间做切换,以及当第一视图显示区的大小和位置发生变化时,第二视图显示区的大小和位置可随及发生改变。Displays of the same level can also be presented. At this time, the selector can switch between the first view display area and the second view display area, and when the size and position of the first view display area changes, the second view The size and position of the display area can be changed accordingly.
由于A芯片及N芯片中可能分别安装有独立的操作系统,从而使显示设备200中存在两个在独立但又存在相互关联的子系统。例如,A芯片和N均可以独立安装有安卓(Android)及各类APP,使得每个芯片均可以实现一定的功能,并且使A芯片和N芯片协同实现某项功能。Since the A chip and the N chip may be respectively installed with independent operating systems, there are two independent but interrelated subsystems in the
本申请实施例中的智能电视包括A芯片和N芯片,所述A芯片主要存储用户手动安装的第三方应用,N芯片主要存储智能电视中的预置应用。由于智能电视中的应用可以处于不同的芯片中,所以对智能电视中的两个芯片中的应用管理尤为重要。The smart TV in the embodiment of the present application includes an A chip and an N chip. The A chip mainly stores third-party applications manually installed by the user, and the N chip mainly stores preset applications in the smart TV. Since the applications in the smart TV can be in different chips, it is particularly important to manage the applications in the two chips in the smart TV.
为了较好的管理两个芯片中的应用,实现智能电视性能的提升,本申请实施例示出一种智能电视上的应用管理方法,所述智能电视包括A芯片和与A芯片相连接的N芯片,请参阅图8,所述方法包括:In order to better manage the applications in the two chips and improve the performance of the smart TV, the embodiment of the present application shows an application management method on the smart TV. The smart TV includes an A chip and an N chip connected to the A chip. , please refer to Figure 8, the method includes:
S101:A芯片接收用户输入的应用操作消息,所述应用操作消息包括应用启动消息或应用删除消息;S101: A chip receives an application operation message input by a user, where the application operation message includes an application startup message or an application deletion message;
本申请实施例提供了如何实现智能电视中两个不同芯片之间应用的展示、启动和删除交互逻辑的方法。A芯片实现对N芯片中应用的管理。The embodiments of the present application provide a method of how to implement the display, start and delete interaction logic of applications between two different chips in a smart TV. The A chip implements the management of the applications in the N chip.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的应用操作消息可以通过用户在显示器上显示的图形用户界面输入用户命令而得到,或者,用户可通过输入特定的声音或手势进行输入用户命令,用户输入接口通过传感器识别出声音或手势,来接收用户输入命令。It should be noted that the application operation message in the embodiment of the present application may be obtained by inputting a user command through a graphical user interface displayed by a user on the display, or the user may input a user command by inputting a specific sound or gesture, and the user input interface Receive user input commands by recognizing sounds or gestures through sensors.
可选的,所述应用启动消息可以通过用户点击应用图标而得到;所述应用删除消息可以为用户在应用图标上点击遥控器菜单键时调出菜单按钮,点击菜单上的删除按钮而发送的消息。Optionally, the application startup message can be obtained by the user clicking on the application icon; the application deletion message can be sent when the user clicks the menu button of the remote control on the application icon to call up the menu button and click the delete button on the menu. information.
如果应用操作消息为应用启动消息或应用删除消息,执行步骤S102、确定应用操作消息对应的应用的安装位置;If the application operation message is an application startup message or an application deletion message, step S102 is performed to determine the installation location of the application corresponding to the application operation message;
步骤S103、如果安装位置为N芯片,A芯片将应用操作消息发送至N芯片,N芯片执行应用操作消息对应的操作。如果安装位置为A芯片,A芯片执行应用操作消息对应的操作。所述应用操作消息包括包名,其中,包名是一个应用的唯一身份标示。Step S103 , if the installation location is the N chip, the A chip sends the application operation message to the N chip, and the N chip executes the operation corresponding to the application operation message. If the installation location is the A chip, the A chip executes the operation corresponding to the application operation message. The application operation message includes a package name, where the package name is a unique identification of an application.
在一可行的实施例中,所述确定应用操作消息对应的应用的安装位置的步骤包括:In a feasible embodiment, the step of determining the installation location of the application corresponding to the application operation message includes:
根据应用操作消息,确定应用操作消息对应的包名;Determine the package name corresponding to the application operation message according to the application operation message;
利用预存储的全部应用数据,查找包名对应的应用的安装位置。Use all pre-stored application data to find the installation location of the application corresponding to the package name.
需要说明的是,A芯片获取A芯片应用信息时,A芯片中的应用被添加A芯片标识,在N芯片将N芯片应用信息返回至A芯片时,将N芯片中的应用添加N芯片标识。这样,当确定应用的安装位置时,可以利用包名查找到对应应用,通过A芯片标识和N芯片标识,最终确定应用的安装位置。It should be noted that when the A chip obtains the application information of the A chip, the application in the A chip is added with the A chip identification, and when the N chip returns the N chip application information to the A chip, the N chip identification is added to the application in the N chip. In this way, when the installation location of the application is determined, the corresponding application can be found by using the package name, and the installation location of the application can be finally determined through the A chip identification and the N chip identification.
在一可行的实施例中,如果应用操作消息为应用启动消息,应用的安装位置为N芯片,所述A芯片将应用操作消息发送至N芯片,N芯片执行应用操作消息对应的操作的步骤包括:In a feasible embodiment, if the application operation message is an application startup message, and the installation location of the application is the N chip, the A chip sends the application operation message to the N chip, and the steps of the N chip performing the operation corresponding to the application operation message include: :
A芯片通过RPC通信(Remote Procedure Call,远程过程调用)将应用启动消息发送至N芯片,N芯片接收应用启动消息后,N芯片启动包名对应的应用,同时场景转场到N芯片。其中,RPC通信是两个芯片上的操作系统中的framework层之间的通信,两个芯片的framework层可以控制本芯片操作系统里安装的应用的启动和删除。The A chip sends the application startup message to the N chip through RPC communication (Remote Procedure Call). After the N chip receives the application startup message, the N chip starts the application corresponding to the package name, and the scene transitions to the N chip. The RPC communication is the communication between the framework layers in the operating systems on the two chips, and the framework layers of the two chips can control the startup and deletion of applications installed in the operating systems of the chips.
在一些实施例中,转场是指显示器上显示的界面所对应的应用,由一个芯片切换至另一个芯片。In some embodiments, the transition refers to switching from one chip to another of the application corresponding to the interface displayed on the display.
在一些实施例中,A芯片接收操作信息,A芯片framework层接收该应用操作消息,响应于应用安装在N芯片,A芯片的framework层将应用操作消息转发给N芯片的framework层,N芯片的framework层根据应用操作消息启动或删除N芯片中的应用。响应于应用安装在A芯片中,A芯片framework层根据应用操作消息启动或删除A芯片中的应用。In some embodiments, the A-chip receives the operation information, and the A-chip framework layer receives the application operation message. In response to the application being installed on the N-chip, the A-chip framework layer forwards the application operation message to the N-chip framework layer, and the N-chip's framework layer forwards the application operation message to the N-chip framework layer. The framework layer starts or deletes the application in the N chip according to the application operation message. In response to the application being installed in the A chip, the A chip framework layer starts or deletes the application in the A chip according to the application operation message.
具体的,所述应用启动消息包括包名,将带有包名的应用启动消息发送至N芯片,N芯片接收应用启动消息后,调用N芯片中的AMS(Activity Manager Services,活动管理器服务)启动包名对应的应用。本申请实施例中的场景包括A芯片或N芯片。Specifically, the application startup message includes a package name, and the application startup message with the package name is sent to the N chip. After the N chip receives the application startup message, it calls the AMS (Activity Manager Services) in the N chip. Start the application corresponding to the package name. The scenario in this embodiment of the present application includes an A chip or an N chip.
在一可行的实施例中,所述方法还包括:如果应用操作消息为应用启动消息,应用的安装位置为A芯片,A芯片启动应用启动消息对应的应用。In a feasible embodiment, the method further includes: if the application operation message is an application startup message and the installation location of the application is the A chip, the A chip starts the application corresponding to the application startup message.
具体的,如果接收到的为应用启动消息,应用的安装位置为A芯片,android的framework(架构)层接收应用启动消息,由A芯片中的AMS启动应用启动消息对应的应用。Specifically, if the received application startup message is the A chip where the application is installed, the framework layer of android receives the application startup message, and the AMS in the A chip starts the application corresponding to the application startup message.
在一可行的实施例中,如果应用操作消息为应用删除消息,所述方法还包括:判断应用是否为系统应用,如果是系统应用,则不可卸载。In a feasible embodiment, if the application operation message is an application deletion message, the method further includes: judging whether the application is a system application, and if it is a system application, it cannot be uninstalled.
在一可行的实施例中,如果应用操作消息为应用删除消息,应用的安装为N芯片,A芯片将应用操作消息发送至N芯片,N芯片执行应用操作消息对应的操作的步骤包括:In a feasible embodiment, if the application operation message is an application deletion message and the application is installed as an N chip, the A chip sends the application operation message to the N chip, and the steps of the N chip performing the operation corresponding to the application operation message include:
A芯片通过RPC通信将应用删除消息发送至N芯片,N芯片接收到应用删除消息后,执行卸载逻辑,同时删除应用的数据库和缓存;卸载成功后,发送成功消息至A芯片,以使A芯片在UI展示消除应用删除消息对应的应用的显示。The A chip sends the application deletion message to the N chip through RPC communication. After receiving the application deletion message, the N chip executes the uninstallation logic and deletes the database and cache of the application; after the uninstallation is successful, it sends a success message to the A chip, so that the A chip Display the display of the application corresponding to the removal of the application deletion message on the UI.
具体的,所述应用删除消息包括包名,将带有包名的应用删除消息发送至N芯片,执行android系统的静默卸载逻辑,删除应用的数据库和缓存,最终完成N芯片对包名相应的应用进行删除,卸载成功后,发送成功消息至A芯片,A芯片进行UI展示处理,以使A芯片在UI展示消除应用删除消息对应的应用的显示。Specifically, the application deletion message includes a package name, the application deletion message with the package name is sent to the N chip, the silent uninstallation logic of the android system is executed, the database and cache of the application are deleted, and finally the N chip corresponding to the package name is completed. The application is deleted, and after the uninstallation is successful, a success message is sent to the A chip, and the A chip performs UI display processing, so that the A chip displays the display of the application corresponding to the application deletion message is eliminated from the UI display.
在一可行的实施例中,所述方法还包括:如果应用操作消息为应用删除消息,应用的安装位置为A芯片,A芯片执行卸载逻辑、删除应用的数据库和缓存,以及,在UI展示消除应用删除消息对应的应用的显示。In a feasible embodiment, the method further includes: if the application operation message is an application deletion message, and the installation location of the application is the A chip, the A chip executes the uninstallation logic, deletes the database and cache of the application, and, in the UI display, remove the Display of the application corresponding to the application deletion message.
具体的,如果应用的安装位置为A芯片,则调起A芯片上的android系统的卸载界面进行卸载。Specifically, if the installation location of the application is the A chip, the uninstallation interface of the android system on the A chip is invoked to uninstall the application.
本申请实施例中,所述应用操作消息还包括应用展示消息,应用展示消息可以为用户通过在图形用户界面上点击查看应用展示的选项而发送的消息;In the embodiment of the present application, the application operation message further includes an application display message, and the application display message may be a message sent by the user by clicking on the option to view the application display on the graphical user interface;
如果应用操作消息为应用展示消息,A芯片获取A芯片应用信息,发送调用请求发送至N芯片,N芯片将N芯片应用信息返回至A芯片,根据A芯片应用信息和N芯片应用信息,得到全部应用数据,展示全部应用数据,其中,所述A芯片应用信息和N芯片应用信息分别包括包名和应用位置,其中,包名是一个应用的唯一身份标示。If the application operation message is an application display message, the A chip obtains the A chip application information, sends a call request to the N chip, and the N chip returns the N chip application information to the A chip. According to the A chip application information and the N chip application information, all Application data, showing all application data, wherein the A chip application information and the N chip application information respectively include a package name and an application location, wherein the package name is the unique identification of an application.
本申请实施例中,所述A芯片应用信息、N芯片应用信息和全部应用数据均可以采用列表的形式。In this embodiment of the present application, the A-chip application information, the N-chip application information, and all application data may be in the form of lists.
具体过程如下:当用户需要应用展示在屏幕上时,用户通过在图形用户界面上点击查看应用展示的选项,发送应用展示消息至A芯片。A芯片获取A芯片应用信息。为了使展示在屏幕上的应用为双智能系统电视中的全部应用,还需要获取N芯片应用信息,当A芯片获取A芯片应用信息后,通过RPC发送调用请求至N芯片,此时,A芯片相当于客户端,N芯片相当于服务器,所述调用请求为A芯片调用进程发送有进程参数的调用信息。将调用请求发送至N芯片后,等待N芯片应答,本申请实施例中的N芯片进程保持睡眠状态直至接收到A芯片调用请求后,N芯片将N芯片应用信息发送至A芯片,A芯片将A芯片应用信息和N芯片应用信息汇集,得到全部应用数据,最后将全部应用数据展示在屏幕上,此时,用户可以在屏幕上看到智能电视内的全部应用。The specific process is as follows: when the user needs to display the application on the screen, the user sends an application display message to the A chip by clicking the option to view the application display on the graphical user interface. The A chip obtains the application information of the A chip. In order to make the applications displayed on the screen be all the applications in the dual smart system TV, it is also necessary to obtain the application information of the N chip. After the A chip obtains the application information of the A chip, it sends a call request to the N chip through RPC. At this time, the A chip It is equivalent to a client, the N chip is equivalent to a server, and the calling request is that the calling process of the A chip sends calling information with process parameters. After sending the call request to the N chip, wait for the N chip to respond. The N chip process in this embodiment of the present application remains in a sleep state until after receiving the A chip call request, the N chip sends the N chip application information to the A chip, and the A chip sends the application information to the A chip. The application information of the A chip and the application information of the N chip are collected to obtain all the application data, and finally all the application data is displayed on the screen. At this time, the user can see all the applications in the smart TV on the screen.
所述A芯片应用信息和N应用信息除了包括包名和应用位置,还可以包括名称、版本、应用图标和是否为系统应用的标识。The A chip application information and the N application information may include, in addition to the package name and application location, the name, version, application icon, and an identification of whether it is a system application.
在一可行的实施例中,所述A芯片将A芯片应用信息和N芯片应用信息得到全部应用数据的步骤包括:In a feasible embodiment, the step that the A chip obtains all application data from the A chip application information and the N chip application information includes:
将A芯片应用信息和N芯片应用信息合并,得到初始应用数据;Combine the application information of the A chip and the N chip application information to obtain the initial application data;
利用包名,将所述初始应用数据去重,得到全部应用数据。Using the package name, the initial application data is deduplicated to obtain all application data.
为了将A芯片和N芯片中的全部应用无遗漏的展示,本申请实施例将A芯片应用信息和N芯片应用信息合并,得到初始应用数据,初始应用数据中可能存在重合信息的情况,所以将合并得到的初始应用数据按照包名去重,得到全部应用数据。In order to display all the applications in the A chip and the N chip without omission, the embodiment of the present application combines the application information of the A chip and the N chip application information to obtain the initial application data. There may be overlapping information in the initial application data, so the The combined initial application data is deduplicated according to the package name to obtain all application data.
在一可行的实施例中,所述展示全部应用数据的步骤之后还包括:In a feasible embodiment, after the step of displaying all application data, the step further includes:
将全部应用数据存储至本地数据库中;Store all application data in a local database;
N芯片接收用户发送的绑定应用消息,通过RPC发送绑定请求至A芯片,A芯片将本地数据库中的全部应用数据提供给N芯片,N芯片展示全部应用数据。此时A芯片相当于服务端,N芯片相当于客户端。The N chip receives the binding application message sent by the user, and sends a binding request to the A chip through RPC. The A chip provides all the application data in the local database to the N chip, and the N chip displays all the application data. At this time, the A chip is equivalent to the server, and the N chip is equivalent to the client.
在本申请实施例中,N芯片用于绑定遥控器上按键与应用。当用户需要将遥控器上按键与应用绑定时,需要将全部应用数据在N芯片上展示,用户通过查看全部应用数据,选择其中的应用,进行应用与遥控器上的按键绑定的操作。In the embodiment of the present application, the N chip is used to bind buttons and applications on the remote control. When the user needs to bind the buttons on the remote control to the application, all application data needs to be displayed on the N chip. The user can view all the application data, select the application, and perform the operation of binding the application and the buttons on the remote control.
需要说明的是,A芯片通过ContentProvider(内容提供器)方式将本地数据库中的全部应用数据提供给N芯片,N芯片展示全部应用数据。ContentProvider为安卓四大组件之一,ContentProvider的作用是为不同的应用之间数据共享,提供统一的接口。所述本地数据库为本地SharePreference(进程间共享)数据库。It should be noted that the A chip provides all the application data in the local database to the N chip through the ContentProvider (content provider) method, and the N chip displays all the application data. ContentProvider is one of the four components of Android. The function of ContentProvider is to provide a unified interface for data sharing between different applications. The local database is a local SharePreference (inter-process sharing) database.
在一可行的实施例中,所述展示全部应用数据的步骤包括:In a feasible embodiment, the step of displaying all application data includes:
根据全部应用数据中的包名,在图标文件夹中查找包名对应的应用图标;According to the package name in all application data, find the application icon corresponding to the package name in the icon folder;
根据应用图标和包名,进行UI(用户界面,User Interface)展示上的处理。According to the application icon and package name, the UI (User Interface, User Interface) display processing is performed.
本申请实施例中,在展示全部应用数据时,需要将应用图标相应展示,这样方便用户识别不同的应用。所述图标存储在图标文件夹中,当展示全部应用数据时,从图标文件夹中查找。最终根据图标和包名,进行UI展示上的处理。本申请实施例中,在UI展示中,除了利用应用图标和包名,还可以利用名称、版本和系统应用标识,这样可以更全面的展示应用的信息。In this embodiment of the present application, when displaying all application data, the application icons need to be displayed accordingly, which facilitates the user to identify different applications. The icon is stored in the icon folder, and is searched from the icon folder when all application data is displayed. Finally, according to the icon and package name, the UI display is processed. In the embodiment of the present application, in the UI display, in addition to the application icon and package name, the name, version, and system application identifier can also be used, so that application information can be more comprehensively displayed.
由以上技术方案可知,本申请实施例示出一种智能电视上的应用管理方法及显示设备,本发明属于电视软件技术领域的领域,A芯片接收用户输入的应用操作消息,所述应用操作消息包括应用启动消息或应用删除消息;确定应用操作消息对应的应用的安装位置;如果安装位置为N芯片,A芯片将应用操作消息发送至N芯片,N芯片执行应用操作消息对应的操作;如果安装位置为A芯片,A芯片执行应用操作消息对应的操作。针对现有技术中的单系统单芯片智能电视的低性能问题,本申请实施例中的应用管理方法中的A芯片承担N芯片应用的管理任务,A芯片和N芯片协同工作,最大限度的发挥双系统智能电视的性能。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the embodiment of the present application shows an application management method and a display device on a smart TV. The present invention belongs to the field of TV software technology. The A chip receives an application operation message input by a user, and the application operation message includes: Application startup message or application deletion message; determine the installation location of the application corresponding to the application operation message; if the installation location is the N chip, the A chip sends the application operation message to the N chip, and the N chip executes the operation corresponding to the application operation message; if the installation location is the N chip, the A chip sends the application operation message to the N chip. For the A chip, the A chip executes the operation corresponding to the application operation message. In view of the low performance problem of the single-system single-chip smart TV in the prior art, the A chip in the application management method in the embodiment of the present application undertakes the management task of the N chip application, and the A chip and the N chip work together to maximize the performance. The performance of dual-system smart TVs.
基于本申请中示出的示例性实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。此外,虽然本申请中公开内容按照示范性一个或几个实例来介绍,但应理解,可以就这些公开内容的各个方面也可以单独构成一个完整技术方案。Based on the exemplary embodiments shown in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application. In addition, although the disclosures in this application are presented in terms of one or several exemplary examples, it should be understood that each aspect of these disclosures can also constitute a complete technical solution individually.
应当理解,本申请中说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语″第一″、“第二″、“第三″等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,例如能够根据本申请实施例图示或描述中给出那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语″包括″和″具有″以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖但不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列组件的产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些组件,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些产品或设备固有的其它组件。最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. in the description and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, eg, can be implemented according to an order other than those presented in the illustrations or descriptions of the embodiments of the present application. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover but not exclusively include, for example, a product or device incorporating a series of components is not necessarily limited to those explicitly listed, but may include No other components are expressly listed or inherent to these products or devices. Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features thereof can be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. scope.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910498510 | 2019-06-10 | ||
| CN2019104985109 | 2019-06-10 |
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| CN112073812A CN112073812A (en) | 2020-12-11 |
| CN112073812Btrue CN112073812B (en) | 2022-08-19 |
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| CN202010052458.7AActiveCN112073812B (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2020-01-17 | Application management method on smart television and display device |
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