CN112053511A - Management and control device and management and control method for tools and appliances - Google Patents
Management and control device and management and control method for tools and appliancesDownload PDFInfo
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- G07F17/10—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property
- G07F17/12—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property comprising lockable containers, e.g. for accepting clothes to be cleaned
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- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
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- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
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Abstract
Description
Translated fromChinese技术领域technical field
本发明属于工器具的管控技术领域，具体是涉及一种工器具的管控装置，以及管控装置的管控方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of management and control of tools, and in particular relates to a management and control device for tools and a management and control method for the management and control device.
背景技术Background technique
安全工器具使用范围非常广泛，几乎涉及电力生产的每一个环节，但是现阶段安全工器具的使用和检修智能化管理程度不高，相应的数据采集、分析、维护也以人工处理为主，所以难度较大且准确性不高，存在着很多问题，如标签技术落后，使用记录缺失，检修缺乏数据支撑，帐卡物不相符等等。The use of safety tools is very extensive, involving almost every link of power production. However, the intelligent management of the use and maintenance of safety tools at this stage is not high, and the corresponding data collection, analysis, and maintenance are also mainly processed manually. The difficulty is relatively high and the accuracy is not high, and there are many problems, such as backward labeling technology, lack of use records, lack of data support for maintenance, inconsistency of account cards and so on.
专利检索得知，目前已经有一些安全工器具柜来存放工器具，比如专利“一种电力工具柜”(专利号：201510707165.7)，但这种工具柜主要以存放为主，缺乏管控数据，现有电力生产中迫切需要一种工器具自动识别、监管、储存的管控装置，管控数据和信息可以互通，为此本申请开发设计了一种工器具的管控装置及其管控方法。According to the patent search, there are already some safety tool cabinets to store tools, such as the patent "A power tool cabinet" (patent number: 201510707165.7), but this kind of tool cabinet is mainly for storage and lacks control data. There is an urgent need for a management and control device for automatic identification, supervision and storage of tools in electric power production, and the management and control data and information can be exchanged.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明主要是解决上述现有技术所存在的技术问题，提供了一种工器具的管控装置及其管控方法。The present invention mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, and provides a control device for a tool and a control method thereof.
本发明的上述技术问题主要是通过下述技术方案得以解决的：一种工器具的管控装置，包括主控制柜和若干存储仓柜，所述主控制柜中设有主控制模块、触控显示屏、人脸识别摄像头、音箱、红外探头、RFID一体机、前检修门和存储仓状态模块，其中触控显示屏设置在主控制柜前侧上部，触控显示屏的一侧设有人脸识别摄像头和音箱，触控显示屏的下面设有红外探头，前检修门设置在主控制柜前侧下部，RFID一体机设置在前检修门的前侧中部，所述存储仓柜中设置若干大中小三种规格的存储仓格，每个存储仓格均设有存储仓电控门，所述工器具上设有RFID卡，主控制模块经由数据传输模块连接到物联网平台，同时主控制模块还分别连接触控显示屏、人脸识别摄像头、音箱、红外探头、RFID一体机、存储仓状态模块和存储仓电控门，工器具上的RFID卡与RFID一体机相适配。The above technical problems of the present invention are mainly solved by the following technical solutions: a control device for tools, including a main control cabinet and a number of storage bins, the main control cabinet is provided with a main control module, a touch display screen, face recognition camera, sound box, infrared probe, RFID all-in-one machine, front access door and storage bin status module. The touch screen is set on the upper part of the front side of the main control cabinet, and one side of the touch screen is equipped with face recognition Cameras and speakers, infrared probes are arranged under the touch screen, the front access door is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the main control cabinet, the RFID integrated machine is arranged in the middle of the front side of the front access door, and several large, medium and small are arranged in the storage cabinet. There are three specifications of storage compartments, each storage compartment is equipped with a storage compartment electric control door, the tool is provided with an RFID card, the main control module is connected to the Internet of Things platform through the data transmission module, and the main control module is also Connect the touch screen, face recognition camera, speaker, infrared probe, RFID all-in-one machine, storage bin status module and storage bin electric control door respectively. The RFID card on the tool is compatible with the RFID all-in-one machine.
作为优选，所述存储仓柜中的存储仓电控门与主控制柜中的主控制模块之间采用无线通讯。Preferably, wireless communication is used between the storage bin electric control door in the storage bin and the main control module in the main control cabinet.
上述管控装置的管控方法为：The control method of the above control device is as follows:
所述RFID一体机用于读取工器具上RFID卡的信息并与主控制模块进行信息交互，所述人脸识别摄像头用于识别对工器具管控装置进行操作的人员，所述音箱用于管控装置进行语音提示或告警提示，所述触控显示屏用于管控装置与操作人员之间进行人机信息交互，所述红外探头用于感应人体，所述存储仓状态模块用于获取存储仓柜的温度、湿度、存储仓电控门开关情况、工器具种类型号的信息，所述主控制模块用于接收和处理数据信息并经数据传输模块与物联网平台进行信息交互；The RFID integrated machine is used to read the information of the RFID card on the tool and exchange information with the main control module, the face recognition camera is used to identify the person who operates the tool control device, and the speaker is used for control The device provides voice prompts or alarm prompts, the touch screen is used for man-machine information interaction between the control device and the operator, the infrared probe is used to sense the human body, and the storage bin status module is used to obtain storage bins The temperature, humidity, the status of the electric control door of the storage warehouse, the type and model of the tools, the main control module is used to receive and process data information and exchange information with the Internet of Things platform through the data transmission module;
取用工器具时，红外探头感应到操作人员走近触控显示屏，并将信息发送给主控制模块，由主控制模块控制点亮触控显示屏，同时人脸识别摄像头对操作人员进行拍照并将信息发送给主控制模块，由主控制模块进行操作人员的身份认证，或者在触控显示屏上使用用户名和密码进行登录操作，在触控显示屏显示对应操作人员的界面，操作人员根据界面提示点击选择需要取用的工器具，主控制模块控制存储仓柜对应存储仓格的存储仓电控门打开，取出工器具后操作人员关闭存储仓电控门，若存储仓电控门打开异常，操作人员点击触控显示屏上显示的保修即可，待操作人员离开触控显示屏达到设定的时间，由主控制模块控制触控显示屏待机；When taking tools and tools, the infrared probe senses that the operator is approaching the touch screen, and sends the information to the main control module, which controls the lighting of the touch screen. Send the information to the main control module, and the main control module will authenticate the operator, or use the user name and password to log in on the touch screen, and the interface corresponding to the operator will be displayed on the touch screen. Prompt to click to select the tools to be used. The main control module controls the storage compartment electric control door of the storage compartment corresponding to the storage compartment to open. After taking out the tools, the operator closes the storage compartment electric control door. If the storage compartment electric control door opens abnormally , the operator can click the warranty displayed on the touch screen, and when the operator leaves the touch screen for the set time, the main control module controls the touch screen to stand by;
归还工器具时，红外探头感应到操作人员走近触控显示屏，并将信息发送给主控制模块，由主控制模块控制点亮触控显示屏，同时人脸识别摄像头对操作人员进行拍照并将信息发送给主控制模块，由主控制模块进行操作人员的身份认证，或者在触控显示屏上使用用户名和密码进行登录操作，在触控显示屏显示对应操作人员的界面，操作人员将工器具上RFID卡对着RFID一体机刷一下，RFID一体机读取工器具上RFID卡的信息并与主控制模块进行信息交互，按需控制存储仓柜对应存储仓格的存储仓电控门打开，操作人员将工器具放入存储仓格中并关闭存储仓电控门即可，若存储仓电控门打开异常，操作人员点击触控显示屏上显示的保修即可，待操作人员离开触控显示屏达到设定的时间，由主控制模块控制触控显示屏待机；When the tool is returned, the infrared probe senses that the operator is approaching the touch screen, and sends the information to the main control module, which controls the lighting of the touch screen, and the face recognition camera takes pictures of the operator and then sends the information to the main control module. Send the information to the main control module, and the main control module will authenticate the operator's identity, or use the user name and password to log in on the touch screen, and the interface corresponding to the operator will be displayed on the touch screen. The RFID card on the appliance is swiped against the RFID all-in-one machine. The RFID all-in-one machine reads the information of the RFID card on the tool and exchanges information with the main control module, and controls the storage bin electric control door of the storage bin corresponding to the storage bin to open as required. , the operator can put the tools into the storage compartment and close the electric control door of the storage compartment. If the electric control door of the storage compartment is abnormally opened, the operator can click the warranty displayed on the touch screen, and wait until the operator leaves the touch screen. When the control screen reaches the set time, the main control module controls the touch screen to stand by;
主控制模块接收取用工器具和归还工器具过程中的数据信息，处理后经由数据传输模块与物联网平台进行信息交互，物联网平台建立工器具的属性档案，当工器具需要检修时，主控制模块控制对应的存储仓电控门关闭，待检修人员取用时才能打开。The main control module receives the data information in the process of taking tools and returning tools, and after processing, it exchanges information with the IoT platform through the data transmission module. The IoT platform establishes the attribute files of tools and tools. The module controls the corresponding storage compartment electric control door to close, and can only be opened when the maintenance personnel take it.
本发明可以对工器具进行自动识别、监管、储存，管控数据和信息可以互通，物联网平台对管控数据进行检索、匹配和操作关联，可以实现工器具使用分析、工器具损耗分析、工器具配比分析、工器具质量分析、工器具安全性能分析、大数据挖掘分析、经济社会效益分析等一系列的数据提取处理。The invention can automatically identify, supervise and store tools, control data and information can be communicated, and the Internet of Things platform can retrieve, match and operate the control data, and can realize the analysis of the use of tools, the analysis of tool wear and tear, and the configuration of tools. A series of data extraction and processing, such as ratio analysis, tool quality analysis, tool safety performance analysis, big data mining analysis, economic and social benefit analysis, etc.
本发明中工器具的管理和使用分离，使得资源高效、安全使用，可以建立标准化、智能化的安全工器具监管平台，将安全工器具的使用、配送、检测、更换、报废等过程纳入监管平台，易于实现工器具全生命周期的管控，强化对工器具精细化、规范化、标准化管理，切实提升安全管理水平，还可以实现全域工器具统调统配，服务于智能运检体系建设，最大程度的避免浪费，便于工器具的管理和使用。The management and use of tools in the invention are separated, so that resources are used efficiently and safely, a standardized and intelligent safety tool supervision platform can be established, and the use, distribution, detection, replacement, and scrapping of safety tools can be incorporated into the supervision platform. , It is easy to realize the management and control of the entire life cycle of tools, strengthen the refined, standardized and standardized management of tools, and effectively improve the level of safety management. to avoid waste and facilitate the management and use of tools.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的一种产品结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a kind of product structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2是本发明的一种管控结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a management and control structure of the present invention.
图中，1-主控制柜，2-人脸识别摄像头，3-触控显示屏，4-音箱，5-红外探头，6-存储仓电控门，7-前检修门，8-RFID一体机，9-存储仓柜。In the picture, 1-main control cabinet, 2-face recognition camera, 3-touch display screen, 4-speaker, 5-infrared probe, 6-storage compartment electric control door, 7-front access door, 8-RFID integrated machine, 9-storage bins.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过实施例，并结合附图，对本发明的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例：参看图1和图2，本发明包括主控制柜和若干存储仓柜，所述主控制柜中设有主控制模块、触控显示屏、人脸识别摄像头、音箱、红外探头、RFID一体机、前检修门和存储仓状态模块，其中触控显示屏设置在主控制柜前侧上部，触控显示屏的一侧设有人脸识别摄像头和音箱，触控显示屏的下面设有红外探头，前检修门设置在主控制柜前侧下部，RFID一体机设置在前检修门的前侧中部，所述存储仓柜中设置若干大中小三种规格的存储仓格，每个存储仓格均设有存储仓电控门，所述工器具上设有RFID卡，主控制模块经由数据传输模块连接到物联网平台，同时主控制模块还分别连接触控显示屏、人脸识别摄像头、音箱、红外探头、RFID一体机、存储仓状态模块和存储仓电控门，工器具上的RFID卡与RFID一体机相适配。Embodiment: Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention includes a main control cabinet and several storage bins, and the main control cabinet is provided with a main control module, a touch display screen, a face recognition camera, a speaker, an infrared probe, an RFID All-in-one machine, front access door and storage bin status module, where the touch screen is arranged on the upper part of the front side of the main control cabinet, one side of the touch screen is provided with a face recognition camera and a speaker, and the bottom of the touch screen is provided with an infrared Probe, the front access door is arranged in the lower part of the front side of the main control cabinet, the RFID integrated machine is arranged in the middle part of the front side of the front access door, and a number of storage compartments of three sizes, large, medium and small, are arranged in the storage cabinet, and each storage compartment is All are equipped with storage compartment electric control doors, the tools are equipped with RFID cards, the main control module is connected to the Internet of Things platform through the data transmission module, and the main control module is also connected to the touch display screen, face recognition camera, and speakers. , infrared probe, RFID all-in-one machine, storage bin status module and storage bin electric control door, the RFID card on the tool is compatible with the RFID all-in-one machine.
作为优选，所述存储仓柜中的存储仓电控门与主控制柜中的主控制模块之间采用无线通讯。Preferably, wireless communication is used between the storage bin electric control door in the storage bin and the main control module in the main control cabinet.
上述管控装置的管控方法为：The control method of the above control device is as follows:
所述RFID一体机用于读取工器具上RFID卡的信息并与主控制模块进行信息交互，所述人脸识别摄像头用于识别对工器具管控装置进行操作的人员，所述音箱用于管控装置进行语音提示或告警提示，所述触控显示屏用于管控装置与操作人员之间进行人机信息交互，所述红外探头用于感应人体，所述存储仓状态模块用于获取存储仓柜的温度、湿度、存储仓电控门开关情况、工器具种类型号的信息，所述主控制模块用于接收和处理数据信息并经数据传输模块与物联网平台进行信息交互；The RFID integrated machine is used to read the information of the RFID card on the tool and exchange information with the main control module, the face recognition camera is used to identify the person who operates the tool control device, and the speaker is used for control The device provides voice prompts or alarm prompts, the touch screen is used for man-machine information interaction between the control device and the operator, the infrared probe is used to sense the human body, and the storage bin status module is used to obtain storage bins The temperature, humidity, the status of the electric control door of the storage warehouse, the type and model of the tools, the main control module is used to receive and process data information and exchange information with the Internet of Things platform through the data transmission module;
取用工器具时，红外探头感应到操作人员走近触控显示屏，并将信息发送给主控制模块，由主控制模块控制点亮触控显示屏，同时人脸识别摄像头对操作人员进行拍照并将信息发送给主控制模块，由主控制模块进行操作人员的身份认证，或者在触控显示屏上使用用户名和密码进行登录操作，在触控显示屏显示对应操作人员的界面，操作人员根据界面提示点击选择需要取用的工器具，主控制模块控制存储仓柜对应存储仓格的存储仓电控门打开，取出工器具后操作人员关闭存储仓电控门，若存储仓电控门打开异常，操作人员点击触控显示屏上显示的保修即可，待操作人员离开触控显示屏达到设定的时间，由主控制模块控制触控显示屏待机；When taking tools and tools, the infrared probe senses that the operator is approaching the touch screen, and sends the information to the main control module, which controls the lighting of the touch screen. Send the information to the main control module, and the main control module will authenticate the operator, or use the user name and password to log in on the touch screen, and the interface corresponding to the operator will be displayed on the touch screen. Prompt to click to select the tools to be used. The main control module controls the storage compartment electric control door of the storage compartment corresponding to the storage compartment to open. After taking out the tools, the operator closes the storage compartment electric control door. If the storage compartment electric control door opens abnormally , the operator can click the warranty displayed on the touch screen, and when the operator leaves the touch screen for the set time, the main control module controls the touch screen to stand by;
归还工器具时，红外探头感应到操作人员走近触控显示屏，并将信息发送给主控制模块，由主控制模块控制点亮触控显示屏，同时人脸识别摄像头对操作人员进行拍照并将信息发送给主控制模块，由主控制模块进行操作人员的身份认证，或者在触控显示屏上使用用户名和密码进行登录操作，在触控显示屏显示对应操作人员的界面，操作人员将工器具上RFID卡对着RFID一体机刷一下，RFID一体机读取工器具上RFID卡的信息并与主控制模块进行信息交互，按需控制存储仓柜对应存储仓格的存储仓电控门打开，操作人员将工器具放入存储仓格中并关闭存储仓电控门即可，若存储仓电控门打开异常，操作人员点击触控显示屏上显示的保修即可，待操作人员离开触控显示屏达到设定的时间，由主控制模块控制触控显示屏待机；When the tool is returned, the infrared probe senses that the operator is approaching the touch screen, and sends the information to the main control module, which controls the lighting of the touch screen, and the face recognition camera takes pictures of the operator and then sends the information to the main control module. Send the information to the main control module, and the main control module will authenticate the operator's identity, or use the user name and password to log in on the touch screen, and the interface corresponding to the operator will be displayed on the touch screen. The RFID card on the appliance is swiped against the RFID all-in-one machine. The RFID all-in-one machine reads the information of the RFID card on the tool and exchanges information with the main control module, and controls the storage bin electric control door of the storage bin corresponding to the storage bin to open as required. , the operator can put the tools into the storage compartment and close the electric control door of the storage compartment. If the electric control door of the storage compartment is abnormally opened, the operator can click the warranty displayed on the touch screen, and wait until the operator leaves the touch screen. When the control screen reaches the set time, the main control module controls the touch screen to stand by;
主控制模块接收取用工器具和归还工器具过程中的数据信息，处理后经由数据传输模块与物联网平台进行信息交互，物联网平台建立工器具的属性档案，当工器具需要检修时，主控制模块控制对应的存储仓电控门关闭，待检修人员取用时才能打开。The main control module receives the data information in the process of taking tools and returning tools, and after processing, it exchanges information with the IoT platform through the data transmission module. The IoT platform establishes the attribute files of tools and tools. The module controls the corresponding storage compartment electric control door to close, and can only be opened when the maintenance personnel take it.
本发明可以对工器具进行自动识别、监管、储存，管控数据和信息可以互通，物联网平台对管控数据进行检索、匹配和操作关联，可以实现工器具使用分析、工器具损耗分析、工器具配比分析、工器具质量分析、工器具安全性能分析、大数据挖掘分析、经济社会效益分析等一系列的数据提取处理。The invention can automatically identify, supervise and store tools, control data and information can be communicated, and the Internet of Things platform can retrieve, match and operate the control data, and can realize the analysis of the use of tools, the analysis of tool wear and tear, and the configuration of tools. A series of data extraction and processing, such as ratio analysis, tool quality analysis, tool safety performance analysis, big data mining analysis, economic and social benefit analysis, etc.
本发明中工器具的管理和使用分离，使得资源高效、安全使用，可以建立标准化、智能化的安全工器具监管平台，将安全工器具的使用、配送、检测、更换、报废等过程纳入监管平台，易于实现工器具全生命周期的管控，强化对工器具精细化、规范化、标准化管理，切实提升安全管理水平，还可以实现全域工器具统调统配，服务于智能运检体系建设，最大程度的避免浪费，便于工器具的管理和使用。The management and use of tools in the invention are separated, so that resources are used efficiently and safely, a standardized and intelligent safety tool supervision platform can be established, and the use, distribution, detection, replacement, and scrapping of safety tools can be incorporated into the supervision platform. , It is easy to realize the management and control of the entire life cycle of tools, strengthen the refined, standardized and standardized management of tools, and effectively improve the level of safety management. to avoid waste and facilitate the management and use of tools.
最后，应当指出，以上实施例仅是本发明较有代表性的例子。显然，本发明不限于上述实施例，还可以有许多变形。凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰，均应认为属于本发明的保护范围。Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only representative examples of the present invention. Obviously, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and many modifications are possible. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention shall be considered to belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
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