CN112009904A - Intelligent classification's dustbin - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent classification dustbin, comprising: the device comprises a throwing box and a classifying box, wherein a controller is arranged in the throwing box, a conveying belt is arranged in the throwing box, the controller can control the movement of the conveying belt, a throwing opening is formed in the side wall of the throwing box, a classifying opening is formed in the bottom of the throwing box, and the conveying belt can be matched with the classifying opening for use; the bottom of classification mouth is provided with the classification case, and the classification case includes: the garbage can comprises a plurality of garbage cans, a container box, a detection device and a conveying device; the transmission device can drive the container box to move or/and rotate. The intelligent garbage can disclosed by the invention adopts a design of automatically identifying and classifying garbage, a user only needs to pour waste water in the garbage out and throw the garbage into the garbage can from the throwing port, the use is not difficult, the intelligent garbage can is used in public occasions, time and labor are saved, the environment is protected, the difficulty of garbage treatment in the later period can be reduced, and the intelligent garbage can has a high use value and a wide application prospect.

Description

Intelligent classification's dustbin

Field of application

The invention relates to the field of intelligent manufacturing, in particular to an intelligent classification garbage can.

Background

Garbage classification generally refers to a general term of a series of activities for storing, delivering and transporting garbage according to a certain rule or standard, and converting the garbage into public resources. The classification aims to improve the resource value and the economic value of the garbage and strive for making the best use of the garbage. The garbage belongs to the private goods of the public in the classified storage stage, becomes regional quasi-public resources of a community or a community where the public is located after being put in a classified mode by the public, and becomes public resources without exclusivity after being carried to a garbage concentration point or a transfer station in a classified mode. In view of the classification of domestic waste in various cities at home and abroad, the domestic waste is mostly classified according to the components and the production amount of the waste, and the resource utilization, the treatment mode and the like of local waste are combined. The classified collection of the garbage can reduce the garbage treatment amount and treatment equipment, reduce the treatment cost, reduce the consumption of land resources and have social, economic, ecological and other benefits. A waste bin or dustbin refers to a container that holds waste. Most of the garbage bags are made of metal or plastic, and when the garbage bags are used, the garbage bags can be pricked up and discarded. The garbage can is a container for storing dirt and dirt in people's life and is also a refraction of social culture, most garbage cans are covered to prevent peculiar smell of garbage from dispersing, some garbage cans can be opened by feet, most household garbage cans are placed in a kitchen to be convenient for placing kitchen wastes, some families are respectively placed in main rooms, and the garbage cans in some recreation grounds are specially designed into lovely characters.

However, although the trash can which is usually seen in a daily public place is a classification trash can, the user should classify the trash by himself or herself and put the trash into an accurate trash can. However, it is obvious that the current citizens are not aware of the classification of garbage, and the phenomenon of throwing and throwing garbage randomly is more, which brings much trouble to the post-treatment of garbage. In addition, even if a user consciously throws the garbage classified garbage, the garbage classification is wrong due to the fact that the principle of the garbage classification is not well understood, and a lot of inconvenience is brought to the garbage classification treatment due to the fact that the user throws the garbage into the wrong garbage can.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art, provides an intelligent classification dustbin, and adopts the following technical scheme in order to achieve the purpose: an intelligent classification's dustbin includes: the automatic conveying device comprises a throwing box and a classifying box, and is characterized in that a controller is arranged in the throwing box, a conveying belt is arranged in the throwing box, the controller can control the movement of the conveying belt, a throwing opening is formed in the side wall of the throwing box, the throwing opening is close to one end of the conveying belt, the bottom of the throwing box is provided with a classifying opening, the classifying opening is close to the other end of the conveying belt, and the conveying belt can be matched with the classifying opening for use;

the bottom of classification mouth is provided with the classification case, and the classification case includes: the garbage can comprises a plurality of garbage cans, a container box, a detection device and a conveying device, wherein the container box is made of transparent materials; the transmission device can drive the container box to move or/and rotate, and the detection device and the transmission device are electrically connected with the controller.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, baffles are arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt and fixedly connected with the bottom of the throwing box.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a waste water bucket is arranged on one side of the sorting box.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a box door is arranged on one side of the classification box, the box door is connected with the classification box through a buckle, and the box door can be opened and closed.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a plurality of trash cans are provided with a can plate at one side close to the buckle, and the can plate is connected with the side wall of the trash can in a buckle manner.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the detection device is arranged on the side wall inside the classification box, the detection device is fixedly connected with the classification box, and the detection end of the detection device is opposite to the classification opening.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the detecting device further includes a counter electrically connected to the detecting device.

The invention also provides a control method of the intelligent classification dustbin, which is applied to the intelligent classification dustbin described in any one of the above 1-7, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the detection device detects the garbage in the containing box, performs image recognition through the camera, sends the collected signal to the controller, and distinguishes the type of the garbage according to a library stored in the controller;

the controller receives the identification signal and sends the identification signal to the motion device;

the positions of different garbage cans corresponding to the moving device are marked as A, B, C, D, different identification signals respectively correspond to the position marks one by one, and after the moving device receives the identification signals sent by the controller, the moving device starts to drive the containing box to move to the designated mark;

the moving device sends an arrival signal to the controller, the controller sends a dumping signal to the moving device, and the moving device drives the container to rotate after receiving the dumping signal, so that the garbage is dumped into the designated garbage can;

the movement device is reset.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the liquid contained in the waste is poured into a waste water tank before the waste is thrown.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side wall and the plate of the classification box are opened respectively, and after the garbage in the garbage cans is cleaned, the first plate and the side wall of the classification box are closed and fixed respectively.

The invention solves the defects in the background technology, and has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the invention relates to an intelligent classification dustbin, which adopts a design of automatically identifying and classifying garbage, effectively promotes the garbage classification process, a user only needs to pour waste water in the garbage out and throw the garbage into the dustbin from a throwing port, a conveyor belt can automatically convey the garbage to a container box, and the intelligent classification dustbin has no difficulty for the user to use, is time-saving and labor-saving, protects the environment, can reduce the difficulty of later-stage garbage treatment in public occasions, has high use value and wide application prospect.

(2) The container box is made of transparent materials, so that the detection device can more directly detect the garbage in the container box and carry out effective analysis; the baffle plates are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt and fixedly connected with the bottom of the throwing box, so that garbage can be effectively prevented from sliding out of the conveying belt, the garbage can be placed more orderly, and the garbage can fall into the container box for detection; one side of classification case is provided with the waste water bucket, and the user pours into the dustbin with the liquid that wherein contains before throwing rubbish, avoids its waste water to form more bad smell in the dustbin, and the sanitation worker is handled also more conveniently, does not contain liquid in the rubbish simultaneously and more does benefit to and carries out waste classification, and its is categorised more accurate.

(3) The garbage can is characterized in that a box door is arranged on one side of the classification box and connected with the classification box through a buckle, the box door can be opened and closed, a plurality of garbage cans are provided with barrel plates on one sides close to the buckle, the barrel plates are connected with the side walls of the garbage cans in a buckle mode, and when an environmental sanitation worker handles garbage, the box door and the barrel plates can be directly opened, and the garbage can be taken out through a clamp or a shovel, so that the garbage can be taken out conveniently and quickly; one side of the detection device is provided with a counter, and when one piece of garbage falls down, the conveyor belt stops moving, the falling garbage is detected once, so that the phenomenon that the garbage falls down once is avoided, and the detection result is more accurate.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings of the embodiments can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligently sorted trash bin;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an intelligent sorting bin;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an intelligent sorting bin;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an intelligent sorting bin;

FIG. 5 is a flow chart of the operation of the intelligent sorting waste bin;

the reference numerals are as follows: 101. throwing the box; 102. a baffle plate; 103. a throwing port; 104. a spray head; 105. a controller; 106. a conveyor belt; 107. a top cover; 201. a classification box; 202. a containing box; 203. a conveying device; 204. a trash can; 205. a detection device; 206. a barrel plate; 207. a box door; 208. a classification port; 301. a waste water bucket.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, wherein the drawings are simplified schematic drawings and only the basic structure of the present invention is illustrated schematically, so that only the structure related to the present invention is shown, and it is to be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be considered limiting of the scope of the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

As shown in fig. 1-2, an intelligent sorting trash can includes: the device comprises athrowing box 101 and aclassifying box 201, wherein acontroller 105 is arranged in thethrowing box 101, aconveyor belt 106 is arranged in thethrowing box 101, thecontroller 105 can control the motion of theconveyor belt 106, a throwingopening 103 is arranged on the side wall of thethrowing box 101, the throwingopening 103 is close to one end of theconveyor belt 106, aclassifying opening 208 is arranged at the bottom of thethrowing box 101, the classifyingopening 208 is close to the other end of theconveyor belt 106, and theconveyor belt 106 can be matched with theclassifying opening 208 for use;

the top of thethrowing box 101 is provided with atop cover 107. it should be noted that thetop cover 107 can protect the equipment in the dustbin from being damaged by rain and sun exposure.

As shown in fig. 3, asorting box 201 is provided at the bottom of the sortingport 208, and thesorting box 201 includes: the garbage can comprises a plurality ofgarbage cans 204, acontainer box 202, adetection device 205 and a conveyingdevice 203, wherein thecontainer box 202 is made of transparent materials;

the points to be explained here are: thedetection device 205 can detect the garbage in thecontainer box 202 more directly and perform effective analysis; the actuator can move and/or rotate thecontainer 202, and thedetection device 205 and the actuator are electrically connected to thecontroller 105.

The points to be explained here are: the invention relates to an intelligent classification dustbin, which adopts a design of automatically identifying and classifying garbage, effectively promotes the garbage classification process, a user only needs to pour waste water in the garbage out and throw the garbage into the dustbin from a throwingport 103, aconveyor belt 106 can automatically convey the garbage to acontainer box 202, and the intelligent classification dustbin has no difficulty for the user to use, is time-saving and labor-saving, protects the environment, can reduce the difficulty of garbage treatment in the later period, has a use value, and has a wide application prospect.

The dustbin outside is provided with the break-make button, presses down the button after, can make intelligent dustbin stop work, and the staff of being convenient for overhauls this dustbin.

As shown in fig. 4, baffles 102 are disposed on both sides of theconveyor belt 106, and thebaffles 102 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the throwing box.

The points to be explained here are: thebaffle plate 102 can effectively prevent the garbage from sliding out of theconveyor belt 106, so that the garbage is placed more orderly and falls into thecontainer box 202 for detection;

awaste water bucket 301 is provided at one side of theclassification box 201.

The points to be explained here are: before throwing rubbish, the user pours the liquid that contains into the dustbin, avoids its waste water to form more bad smell in the dustbin, and the sanitation worker is handled also more conveniently, does not contain liquid in the rubbish simultaneously and more does benefit to and carries out waste classification, and its is categorised more accurately.

One side of theclassification box 201 is provided with abox door 207, thebox door 207 is connected with theclassification box 201 through a buckle, and thebox door 207 can be opened and closed.

A plurality oftrash cans 204 are provided with a can plate 206 on one side close to the buckle, and the can plate 206 is connected with the side wall of thetrash can 204 in a buckle manner.

The points to be explained here are: when the sanitation workers handle the garbage, thebox door 207 and thebarrel plate 206 can be directly opened, and the garbage can be taken out by using a clamp or a shovel, so that the garbage can save time and labor and is very convenient and fast;

thedetection device 205 is arranged on the side wall inside theclassification box 201, thedetection device 205 is fixedly connected with theclassification box 201, and the detection end of thedetection device 205 is opposite to theclassification port 208.

It should be noted that theconveyor 106 is electrically connected to thecontroller 105, and a gravity sensor is disposed at the bottom of theconveyor 106, so that when there is no garbage on theconveyor 106 to be transported, theconveyor 106 stops moving; when the garbage needs to be conveyed, theconveyor belt 106 resumes moving, and when a plurality of garbage needs to be conveyed, theconveyor belt 106 moves, thedetection device 205 detects the garbage, after one garbage falls from the classification hole, theconveyor belt 106 stops, the classification is detected, the throwing is completed, and after thecontainer box 202 is reset, theconveyor belt 106 continues conveying the garbage.

The detection means 205 comprise a counter.

The points to be explained here are: when one piece of garbage falls down, theconveyor belt 106 stops moving, the falling garbage is detected once, too much garbage falling down at one time is avoided, and the detection result is more accurate.

As shown in fig. 5, the present invention further provides a method for controlling an intelligently classified trash bin, comprising the following steps:

the detection device detects the garbage in the accommodating box, performs image recognition through the camera, sends the acquired signal to thecontroller 105, and identifies the type of the garbage corresponding to the library stored in thecontroller 105;

thecontroller 105 receives the identification signal and transmits the identification signal to the motion device;

the position of thedifferent trash cans 204 corresponding to the moving device is marked as A, B, C, D, the different identification signals respectively correspond to the position marks one by one, and after the moving device receives the identification signal sent by thecontroller 105, the moving device starts to drive the containing box to move to the designated mark;

the moving device sends a reaching signal to thecontroller 105, thecontroller 105 sends a dumping signal to the moving device, and the moving device drives the container to rotate after receiving the dumping signal, so that the garbage is dumped into the designatedgarbage can 204;

the movement device is reset.

Before the waste is thrown, the liquid contained in the waste is poured into thewaste water bucket 301.

The side walls of thesorting box 201 and thebarrel plates 206 are opened respectively, and after the garbage in the garbage barrels 204 is cleaned, the side walls of thefirst barrel plates 206 and thesorting box 201 are closed and fixed respectively.

The invention relates to an intelligent classification dustbin, which adopts a design of automatically identifying and classifying garbage, effectively promotes the garbage classification process, a user only needs to pour waste water in the garbage out and throw the garbage into the dustbin from a throwingport 103, aconveyor belt 106 can automatically convey the garbage to acontainer box 202, and the intelligent classification dustbin has no difficulty for the user to use, is time-saving and labor-saving, protects the environment, can reduce the difficulty of garbage treatment in the later period, has a use value, and has a wide application prospect.

In addition to the above-mentioned embodiments, the present invention also includes an automatic spraying apparatus, which includes thespray head 104 and thedetection apparatus 205. Thedetection device 205 can perform image recognition and infrared detection, and when the image is detected to be inflammable substances such as matches, cigarette ends and the like or the infrared detection temperature is higher than a specified value, thespray head 104 can spray water to cool down, so as to avoid fire caused by fire.

The above examples only show some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent classification's dustbin includes: the novel throwing box comprises a throwing box and a classifying box, and is characterized in that a controller is arranged in the throwing box, a conveying belt is arranged in the throwing box, the controller can control the movement of the conveying belt, a throwing opening is formed in the side wall of the throwing box, the throwing opening is close to one end of the conveying belt, a classifying opening is formed in the bottom of the throwing box, the classifying opening is close to the other end of the conveying belt, and the conveying belt can be matched with the classifying opening for use;

the bottom of categorised mouth is provided with the classification case, the classification case includes: the garbage can comprises a plurality of garbage cans, a container box, a detection device and a conveying device, wherein the container box is made of transparent materials; the transmission device can drive the container box to move or/and rotate, the detection device and the transmission device are electrically connected with the controller, and the detection device comprises a camera.

2. The intelligent classification garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the conveying belt are provided with baffle plates, and the baffle plates are fixedly connected with the bottom of the throwing box.

3. The intelligent classification garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a waste water barrel is arranged on one side of the classification box.

4. The intelligent classification garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the classification box is provided with a box door, the box door is connected with the classification box through a buckle, and the box door can be opened and closed.

5. The intelligent classification garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of garbage cans are provided with a barrel plate on one side close to the buckle, and the barrel plate is connected with the side wall of the garbage can in a buckle mode.

6. The intelligent classification garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that: the detection device is arranged on the side wall inside the classification box, the detection device is fixedly connected with the classification box, and the detection end of the detection device is opposite to the classification port.

7. The intelligent classification garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that: the detection device further comprises a counter, and the counter is electrically connected with the detection device.

8. A control method of an intelligent classification garbage can, which is applied to the intelligent classification garbage can according to any one of claims 1-7, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the detection device detects the garbage in the containing box, performs image recognition through the camera, sends the collected signal to the controller, and distinguishes the type of the garbage according to a library stored in the controller;

the controller identification signal is sent to the motion device;

the positions of different garbage cans corresponding to the moving device are marked as A, B, C, D, different identification signals respectively correspond to the position marks one by one, and after the moving device receives the identification signals sent by the controller, the moving device starts to drive the containing box to move to the designated mark;

the moving device sends an arrival signal to the controller, the controller sends a dumping signal to the moving device, and the moving device drives the container to rotate after receiving the dumping signal, so that the garbage is dumped into the designated garbage can;

the movement device is reset.

9. The operation mode of the intelligent garbage can according to claim 8, characterized in that: before throwing the garbage, liquid contained in the garbage is poured into a waste water barrel.

10. The operation mode of the intelligent garbage can according to claim 8, characterized in that: the side wall and the barrel plate of the classification box are opened respectively, and after garbage in the garbage cans is cleaned, the first barrel plate and the side wall of the classification box are closed and fixed respectively.

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