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CN112002390A - Oral CBCT data imaging structured management system - Google Patents

Oral CBCT data imaging structured management system
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Publication number
CN112002390A
CN112002390ACN202010894579.6ACN202010894579ACN112002390ACN 112002390 ACN112002390 ACN 112002390ACN 202010894579 ACN202010894579 ACN 202010894579ACN 112002390 ACN112002390 ACN 112002390A
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image
module
data
images
cbct
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CN202010894579.6A
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王铁梅
刘澍
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NANJING STOMATOLOGICAL HOSPITAL
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NANJING STOMATOLOGICAL HOSPITAL
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Abstract

The invention discloses an oral CBCT data imaging structural management system, which comprises an access module, a database module, a processing module, a management module and an inquiry display module, wherein the access module receives CBCT data and stores the CBCT data into the database module, a component database is used for classifying and screening image data obtained by CBCT scanning, eliminating fuzzy images, reducing the occupation of network resources, and generating different image-text reports through the management module, a user can download specified image-text reports according to requirements, the image-text reports comprise images required by the user, the image-text reports are convenient for the user to watch, the user does not need to search from a large number of CBCT scanning images, the working efficiency of a doctor is improved, and the oral CBCT data imaging structural management system has the characteristics of preparation, high efficiency, time saving and labor saving, in addition, the content of the image-text reports can be customized according to the specific conditions of the patient, so that the content of the image-text, reduce the influence of unnecessary factors and is suitable for popularization and application.

Description

Oral CBCT data imaging structured management system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of CBCT data imaging, in particular to an oral CBCT data imaging structured management system.
Background
The oral CBCT can display the pathological change tissue and the normal tissue structure from a three-dimensional angle, avoids the defects of a two-dimensional plane, such as image overlapping of normal tissues and organs, image distortion and deformation caused by the change of a projection angle and the like, and is widely applied to oral treatment.
At present, because the volume scanning data volume of CBCT is large, generally hundreds of million, hundreds of two-dimensional images are obtained after scanning, network resources are occupied, and a user needs to find out a needed image from huge image data, which wastes time and labor, and reduces the working efficiency of doctors, an oral CBCT data imaging structured management system is urgently needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an oral CBCT data imaging structured management system which can be used for recombining and separating image graphic reports and is convenient for a user to observe, and can effectively solve the problems that CBCT scanning data in the prior art is large, required images need to be searched from huge image data, time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency of doctors is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an oral CBCT data imaging structured management system, comprising:
the access module is connected with the oral CBCT equipment and is used for receiving image data and scanning position information data obtained by scanning of the oral CBCT equipment;
the database module is connected with the access module, stores the data received by the access module and establishes a database;
the processing module, processing module links to each other with database module, handles the data in the database, includes:
classifying, namely classifying the images scanned at the same position into groups according to the scanning position information, and endowing the groups with labels of corresponding position information;
screening, namely removing fuzzy images in each group of images, comparing the remaining images, screening out optimal images, and compressing and storing the remaining images, wherein the optimal images construct a hyperlink which is connected with a compressed file of the remaining images and used for manually opening the compressed file of the remaining images;
the management module, with processing module links to each other, manages the data after will handling to data feedback after will managing stores in the database module, includes:
standardized management, specifically:
generating a single position entry, wherein the entry comprises all images of a single position, and all the images are concentrated in one image-text report;
generating an oral cavity panoramic image entry, wherein the entry comprises the optimal images of all positions in the oral cavity, is matched with the position information tag, and is generated in an oral cavity panoramic image-text report;
personalized management, wherein a user needs to manually input specific position information, and according to the input position information, an optimal image of the position is collected and generated in a personalized image-text report;
and the query display module is connected with the database module and provides the specific image-text report for the user to display according to the search of the user.
According to the technical scheme, the scanning position information data of the oral CBCT device comprises the position of the maxillary sinus floor, the position of the mandible, the position of the mandibular nerve tube and the position of the tooth root.
According to the technical scheme, the database in the database module comprises newly received data and historical received data, and the historical data comprises the historical received data and CBCT case data.
According to the technical scheme, in the screening process, a preset threshold value of definition is firstly input or a standard picture is selected from a database, the definition of each group of images is compared with the preset threshold value or the standard picture, and the images with the definition lower than the preset threshold value or the standard picture are removed.
According to the technical scheme, the system further comprises an auxiliary diagnosis module, the auxiliary diagnosis module is connected with the database module, the processing module and the management module, the images processed by the processing module are automatically diagnosed, the diagnosis result is sent to the management module, and the diagnosis process specifically comprises the following steps:
extracting CBCT case image data in a database, extracting relevant important information from the CBCT case image data, comparing the information with the image processed by the processing module, searching for an image with similar information, associating the information with the corresponding CBCT case image, sending an association result to the management module, and establishing association between image-text description and an image focus in an image-text report.
According to the technical scheme, the system further comprises a cloud server, the cloud server is communicated with the database module, and the stored data are uploaded to the cloud server to be stored.
According to the technical scheme, the cloud server transcodes the image-text data in the database module so as to be suitable for display on the terminal equipment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, image data obtained by CBCT scanning is classified and screened, fuzzy images are removed, the occupation of network resources is reduced, different image-text reports are generated through a management module, a user can download a designated image-text report according to requirements, the image-text report comprises images required by the user, the user can conveniently watch the image-text report, the user does not need to search from a large number of CBCT scanning images, the working efficiency of a doctor is improved, and the method has the characteristics of preparation, high efficiency, time saving and labor saving;
in addition, the content of the image-text report can be customized according to the specific situation of the patient, so that the content of the image-text report is more targeted, the influence of unnecessary factors is reduced, and the method is suitable for popularization and application.
2. In the processing module, the hyperlink is constructed on the optimal image and is connected with the residual image compressed file, so that when the appointed image-text report is observed, the hyperlink of the single optimal image can be clicked according to the requirement, and the residual image compressed file on the optimal image position is opened through the hyperlink, so that the user can conveniently perform further comparison with other images, and the accuracy of the judgment result is improved.
3. According to the invention, the auxiliary diagnosis module can automatically diagnose and compare with CBCT case image data recorded in the database, and the correlation between the image-text description and the image focus is established in the image-text report, so that the image department diagnosis report is scientific, and a doctor can conveniently compare and judge according to the CBCT case image data.
4. In the invention, the data stored in the database module is uploaded to the cloud server for storage through the cloud server, so that data sharing is realized, and the user can download and use the data at any time conveniently.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an oral CBCT data imaging structured management system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an image obtained by scanning the oral CBCT apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the present invention of the positioning of buried multiple raw teeth, cephalometric measurement and craniomaxillofacial structured images of orthodontic patients;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a structured image of cortical bone and temporomandibular joint MPR imaging, panoramic imaging and SSD imaging of the anterior dental area of an orthodontic patient in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a temporomandibular joint deformity and coronary MPR imaging and craniomaxillofacial three-dimensional reconstruction structured image of a patient with oral malocclusion;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the spatial positioning of impacted teeth and the panoramic structural image of cranio-maxillofacial area of a patient in oral and maxillofacial surgery.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
In the alveolar bone surgery, the CBCT in the oral cavity can comprehensively understand the anatomical structures around the periphery of teeth through the stereo image of the CBCT;
example (b): as shown in fig. 1, an oral CBCT data imaging structured management system includes:
the access module is connected with the oral CBCT equipment and is used for receiving image data and scanning position information data obtained by scanning the oral CBCT equipment;
as shown in fig. 2, the image obtained after the oral CBCT apparatus scans is shown, wherein the information data of the scanning position of the oral CBCT apparatus includes the position of maxillary sinus floor, the position of mandible, the position of mandibular nerve canal and the position of tooth root.
And the database module is connected with the access module, stores the data received by the access module and establishes a database, the database comprises newly received data and historical received data, the historical data comprises historical received data and CBCT case data, and the CBCT case data source comprises data input by a user and data downloaded by a network.
The processing module, processing module links to each other with database module, handles the data in the database, includes:
classifying, namely classifying the images scanned at the same position into groups according to the scanning position information, and endowing the groups with labels of corresponding position information;
screening, namely removing fuzzy images in each group of images, comparing the remaining images, screening out optimal images, and compressing and storing the remaining images, wherein the optimal images construct a hyperlink which is connected with a compressed file of the remaining images and used for manually opening the compressed file of the remaining images;
in the embodiment, in the screening process, a preset threshold value of definition is firstly input or a standard picture is selected from a database, the definition of each group of images is compared with the preset threshold value or the standard picture, the images with the definition lower than the preset threshold value or the standard picture are removed, and the occupation of network resources is reduced;
the management module is connected with the processing module, manages the processed data, and feeds the managed data back to the database module for storage, and the management module comprises:
standardized management, specifically:
generating a single position entry, wherein the entry comprises all images of a single position, and all the images are concentrated in one image-text report;
generating an oral cavity panoramic image entry, wherein the entry comprises the optimal images of all positions in the oral cavity, is matched with the position information tag, and is generated in an oral cavity panoramic image-text report;
and generating an oral panoramic image-text report through the operation, wherein the image-text report comprises images scanned at different positions of the oral cavity.
Personalized management, wherein a user needs to manually input specific position information, an optimal image of the position is collected according to the input position information, and a personalized image-text report is generated, for example, the position of the root of the tooth of a patient needs to be operated, the user can input information of the position of the root of the tooth and the position around the root of the tooth, and the image-text report at the position is output in a targeted manner, so that the anatomical relationship around the root of the tooth, inflammatory diseases, cysts and the like can be diagnosed positively.
An inquiry display module connected with the database module for searching according to the requirement of the user, calling the appointed graphic report from the database module and providing the graphic report for the user to display, for example, when the user inputs the lower jaw, the inquiry display module calls the graphic report of the lower jaw position in the database module, when the user inputs the oral panoramic graphic report in the database module, as shown in fig. 3-6, the graphic report obtained according to the operation respectively carries out the embedding multi-birth tooth positioning, the head shadow measurement and the maxillofacial structured image module diagram, the cortex and the temporomandibular joint MPR imaging of the front dental area of the orthodontic patient, the panoramic and SSD imaging structured image module diagram, the temporomandibular joint malformation of the oral malocclusion patient, the coronal MPR imaging and the cranio-facial structured image module diagram, the space positioning of the blocking tooth of the oral malocclusion surgical patient and the cranio-facial structured image diagram of the cranio-facial surface .
Wherein, this system still includes supplementary diagnostic module, and supplementary diagnostic module links to each other with database module, processing module and management module, carries out automatic diagnosis to the image after processing module handles, sends the diagnostic result to management module, and the diagnostic process specifically is: the CBCT scanned image is obtained through the operation and processed by the processing module, meanwhile, CBCT case image data in the database are extracted, relevant important information is extracted from the CBCT case image data, the information is compared with the image processed by the processing module, whether the image with similar information exists or not is automatically detected, if not, the associated image is directly output, if yes, the CBCT case image is associated with the image processed by scanning, the associated result is sent to the management module, and the association between image-text description and the image focus is established in the image-text report for assisting a doctor to observe and diagnose.
Still include the high in the clouds server in this system, the high in the clouds server communicates with the database module, and the data upload of will storing reaches the high in the clouds server and saves, realizes data sharing, and the user of being convenient for downloads at any time and uses, and wherein, the high in the clouds server carries out the transcoding to the picture and text data in the database module to be suitable for and show on terminal equipment, terminal equipment includes removal end and computer Web webpage, and the user can remove the end at the cell-phone and download and watch, and it is more convenient to use.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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