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CN111905192A - Sick bed and nurse station and sick bed nurse's alarm system - Google Patents

Sick bed and nurse station and sick bed nurse's alarm system
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CN111905192A
CN111905192ACN202010985817.4ACN202010985817ACN111905192ACN 111905192 ACN111905192 ACN 111905192ACN 202010985817 ACN202010985817 ACN 202010985817ACN 111905192 ACN111905192 ACN 111905192A
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alarm
nurse
module
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alarm signal
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CN111905192B (en
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蒋宵宵
吴鸣
姚海燕
孔祥东
徐凤
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Shanghai Jinshan Tinglin Hospital
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Abstract

The invention discloses a sickbed, a nurse station and an alarm system for sickbed nurses, which comprises a signal transmitting end, a transfer platform, a fixed alarm end and a movable alarm end, wherein the signal transmitting end comprises the following components: the system comprises a signal transmitting end, a transfer platform, a fixed alarm end, a mobile alarm end and a mobile alarm end, wherein the signal transmitting end is used for monitoring the transfusion condition in a patient transfusion bottle and acquiring real-time data of the liquid level in the transfusion bottle, the transfer platform is a transfer station for receiving and transmitting alarm signals and is used for analyzing and processing the received alarm signals, the fixed alarm end is used for receiving and displaying the alarm signals and evaluating the danger degree of the alarm signals, and the mobile alarm end is used for receiving and displaying the alarm signals and making emergency rescue measures. According to the invention, the alarm system realizes the contact among the patient, the nurse station and the district responsible nurse, achieves the effect of alarm signal intercommunication, carries out risk prediction and evaluation on the alarm signal, and preferentially processes the alarm signal with higher risk, thereby achieving the effect of emergency rescue and avoiding serious medical accidents.

Description

Translated fromChinese
病床与护士站及病床护士的报警系统Alarm system for hospital beds and nurse stations and bed nurses

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及病房报警技术领域,尤其涉及病床与护士站及病床护士的报警系统。The invention relates to the technical field of ward alarm, in particular to an alarm system for a sickbed, a nurse station and a sickbed nurse.

背景技术Background technique

随着单个患者输液和注射通路的增多以及整个病房、病区输液和注射器的大量使用,医护工作人员的劳动强度越来越大,差错率也大为上升,带来了医疗隐患,为了降低医护人员的劳动强度,一般都会在病房内建立输液提示装置,目前绝大多数的医院的护士提示装置都是在病床旁加上一个人工按动的护士铃,但对于一些单独治疗的患者来说,每天的输液必不可少,但常常需要自己盯着输液的量来提醒护士及时更换输液瓶,而导致一些病重或者身体虚弱的患者需要安排家人或者护工来关注这个,智能化程度比较低,现有对比文件,专利号CN107224637A(一种护士站报警系统)公开了实时监控病患输液情况,并自动报警的技术方案,但是该对比文件无法对报警信号按照紧急程度进行有效的管理排列,使得护士人员无法在第一时间对风险较高的报警信号进行处理,从而容易发生严重的医疗事故。With the increase of single patient infusion and injection channels and the large-scale use of infusion and syringes in the entire ward and ward, the labor intensity of medical staff is increasing, and the error rate is also greatly increased, which brings medical hidden dangers. In order to reduce medical care Due to the labor intensity of personnel, an infusion prompting device is generally established in the ward. At present, the nurse prompting device in most hospitals is a nurse bell that is manually pressed by the bedside, but for some patients treated alone, Daily infusion is essential, but you often need to keep an eye on the amount of infusion to remind nurses to change the infusion bottle in time. As a result, some seriously ill or weak patients need to arrange for family members or nurses to pay attention to this. The degree of intelligence is relatively low. There is a comparison document, the patent number CN107224637A (a nurse station alarm system) discloses a technical solution for real-time monitoring of the patient's infusion situation and automatic alarm, but the comparison document cannot effectively manage and arrange the alarm signals according to the degree of urgency, so that nurses can Personnel cannot deal with high-risk alarm signals at the first time, which is prone to serious medical accidents.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出可以对病患输液情况实时监测,预测评估出可能存在的风险并措施,实现病患、护士站和护士三者之间无缝联系的病床与护士站及病床护士的报警系统。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and proposes that real-time monitoring of the patient's infusion situation can be performed, and possible risks and measures can be predicted and evaluated, so as to realize seamless communication between the patient, the nurse station and the nurse. Contact the bed with the nurse station and the bed nurse's alarm system.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:病床与护士站及病床护士的报警方法,包括以下步骤:In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: an alarm method for a sickbed, a nurse station and a sickbed nurse, comprising the following steps:

S1:信号发射端触发病房内报警设备并工作,使得报警设备发出输液瓶内液位过低信号,传输至信号中转平台;S1: The signal transmitter triggers the alarm equipment in the ward and works, so that the alarm equipment sends a signal that the liquid level in the infusion bottle is too low, and transmits it to the signal transfer platform;

S2:中转平台对接收到的报警信号进行分析自检处理,分拣出报警信号所属的区域,并将报警信号对应传输给固定报警端和移动报警端;S2: The transfer platform analyzes and self-checks the received alarm signal, sorts out the area to which the alarm signal belongs, and transmits the alarm signal to the fixed alarm terminal and the mobile alarm terminal accordingly;

S3:固定报警端内的固定报警设备接收并显示报警信号,移动报警端内的移动报警设备接收并显示报警信号;S3: The fixed alarm device in the fixed alarm terminal receives and displays the alarm signal, and the mobile alarm device in the mobile alarm terminal receives and displays the alarm signal;

S4:评估判断报警信号的紧急程度,并降序排列,并在第一时间统筹安排责任护士进行医疗处理。S4: Evaluate and judge the urgency of the alarm signals, arrange them in descending order, and arrange the responsible nurses for medical treatment as soon as possible.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述步骤S1中,病房内报警设备包括光电传感设备、一键救助设备和语音通信设备,其中,光电传感设备用于对输液瓶内液位高低数据进行实时监测和自动报警,一键救助设备用于病患和病患家属手动报警,语音通信设备用于病患和病患家属进行紧急求救。In the step S1, the alarm equipment in the ward includes photoelectric sensing equipment, one-key rescue equipment and voice communication equipment, wherein the photoelectric sensing equipment is used for real-time monitoring and automatic alarming of the liquid level data in the infusion bottle. The rescue equipment is used for manual alarming of patients and their families, and the voice communication equipment is used for emergency calls for patients and their families.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述步骤S3中,固定报警设备保护护士站内报液晶显示设备和声光报警设备,用于对全面且清晰的显示出报警信号的全部信息;移动报警设备包括片区责任护士佩戴的智能手环,用于实现巡查护士对报警信号的了解和处理。In the step S3, the fixed alarm device protects the liquid crystal display device and the sound and light alarm device in the nurse station, which is used to comprehensively and clearly display all the information of the alarm signal; the mobile alarm device includes the smart bracelet worn by the responsible nurse in the area. It is used to realize the understanding and processing of the alarm signal by the patrolling nurse.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述步骤S4中,评估报警信号的紧急程度包括以下步骤:In the step S4, evaluating the urgency of the alarm signal includes the following steps:

S4.1:计算接收到报警信号的接收时间与当前时间的时间差值,比较该时间差值与安全时间差值的大小T1;S4.1: Calculate the time difference between the receiving time of the received alarm signal and the current time, and compare the time difference and the safety time difference T1;

S4.2:计算报警信号病房位置与片区责任护士当前位置的距离差值,预测达到该病房所用的时间T2;S4.2: Calculate the distance difference between the position of the alarm signal ward and the current position of the responsible nurse in the area, and predict the time T2 it will take to reach the ward;

S4.3:累加T1和T2获得每个报警信号的总医疗处理时间T3,并降序排列T3。S4.3: Accumulate T1 and T2 to obtain the total medical processing time T3 of each alarm signal, and arrange T3 in descending order.

病床与护士站及病床护士的报警系统,包括信号发射端、中转平台、固定报警端和移动报警端:The alarm system for hospital beds, nurse stations and bed nurses, including signal transmitters, transfer platforms, fixed alarm terminals and mobile alarm terminals:

所述信号发射端为病房内布设的各类传感报警设备,用于对病患输液瓶内输液情况进行监测,采集输液瓶内液位的实时数据,并在输液瓶内液位过低时发出报警信号,同时实现病患的护士站、片区责任护士之间的通讯交流;The signal transmitter is a variety of sensing and alarm devices arranged in the ward, which are used to monitor the infusion situation in the patient's infusion bottle, collect real-time data of the liquid level in the infusion bottle, and detect when the liquid level in the infusion bottle is too low. Send an alarm signal, and at the same time realize the communication between the patient's nurse station and the responsible nurse in the area;

所述中转平台为报警信号接收及报警信号传输的中转站,用于对接收的报警信号进行分析处理,获取有用的报警信号,并传输给固定报警端和移动报警端进行报警;The transfer platform is a transfer station for alarm signal reception and alarm signal transmission, and is used to analyze and process the received alarm signals, obtain useful alarm signals, and transmit them to the fixed alarm terminal and the mobile alarm terminal for alarming;

所述固定报警端为护士站内报警显示设备,用于接收并显示报警信号,对报警信号定位追踪,并评估出报警信号的危险程度,安排护士救援处理;The fixed alarm terminal is an alarm display device in the nurse station, which is used to receive and display the alarm signal, locate and track the alarm signal, evaluate the danger degree of the alarm signal, and arrange the nurse to rescue and deal with it;

所述移动报警端为片区责任护士的移动报警设备,用于接收并显示报警信号,并在第一时间做出措施。The mobile alarm terminal is the mobile alarm device of the nurse in charge of the area, which is used to receive and display the alarm signal, and take measures at the first time.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述信号发射端包括光电报警模块、一键救助模块、可视化检测模块和语音交互模块;The signal transmitter includes a photoelectric alarm module, a one-key rescue module, a visual detection module and a voice interaction module;

所述光电报警模块用于对输液瓶内输液液位的高低数据进行光电传感检测,获取输液瓶内液位高低的准确数据并报警;The photoelectric alarm module is used to perform photoelectric sensing detection on the high and low data of the infusion liquid level in the infusion bottle, obtain accurate data of the liquid level in the infusion bottle, and alarm;

所述一键救助模块用于对病患和病患家属提供一键按钮报警的通道,实现手动报警的效果;The one-key rescue module is used to provide a channel of one-key button alarm for the patient and the patient's family, so as to realize the effect of manual alarm;

所述可视化监测模块用于实时监测输液瓶内输液液位的高低状态,提供给护士站清晰的输液瓶内液位画面;The visual monitoring module is used to monitor the high and low state of the infusion liquid level in the infusion bottle in real time, and provide the nurse station with a clear picture of the liquid level in the infusion bottle;

所述语音交互模块用于提供病患、病患家属和片区责任护士之间双向通讯的通道,满足多样化的报警需求。The voice interaction module is used to provide a two-way communication channel between the patient, the patient's family member and the nurse in charge of the area, so as to meet diverse alarm requirements.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述中转平台包括数据分类模块、数据自检模块和数据储存模块;The transfer platform includes a data classification module, a data self-checking module and a data storage module;

所述数据分类模块用于将接收到的不同类型的报警信号进行准确的分类,获取可整齐可直接利用的报警信号;The data classification module is used to accurately classify the received alarm signals of different types, and obtain the alarm signals that can be used neatly and directly;

所述数据自检模块用于对分类后的报警信号进行自我检测,筛选出无风险的安全数据;The data self-checking module is used for self-checking the classified alarm signals to screen out risk-free safety data;

所述数据储存模块用于对有风险的异常数据进行储存,补充钙病房内病患的输液数据,方便后续的查验。The data storage module is used to store risky abnormal data, supplement the infusion data of patients in the calcium ward, and facilitate subsequent inspection.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述固定报警端包括固定报警模块、定位追踪模块和风险评估模块;The fixed alarm terminal includes a fixed alarm module, a positioning tracking module and a risk assessment module;

所述固定报警模块用于在护士站在显示接收到的报警信号,清洗全面的展示给护士观察;The fixed alarm module is used to display the received alarm signal at the nurse station, and comprehensively display it for the nurse to observe;

所述定位追踪模块用于对报警信号的起始位置进行定位追踪,并标记该报警信号的位置,方便护士人员的区分;The positioning and tracking module is used for positioning and tracking the starting position of the alarm signal, and marking the position of the alarm signal, which is convenient for nurses to distinguish;

所述风险评估模块用于评估出报警信号的紧急程度,即可优先处理紧急程度较高的报警信号。The risk assessment module is used to evaluate the urgency of the alarm signal, that is, the alarm signal with higher urgency can be preferentially processed.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述移动报警端包括移动报警模块和应急救援模块;The mobile alarm terminal includes a mobile alarm module and an emergency rescue module;

所述移动报警模块用于在片区责任护士的智能手环上显示接收到的报警信号,方便不在护士站护士的了解;The mobile alarm module is used to display the received alarm signal on the smart wristband of the responsible nurse in the area, so as to facilitate the understanding of the nurse who is not at the nurse station;

所述应急救援模块用于将紧急救援信号优先传输给片区责任护士,使其对紧急救援信号进行应急救援。The emergency rescue module is used to preferentially transmit the emergency rescue signal to the nurse in charge of the area, so that the emergency rescue signal can be rescued.

本发明提供了病床与护士站及病床护士的报警系统。具备以下有益效果:The invention provides an alarm system for a sickbed, a nurse station and a sickbed nurse. Has the following beneficial effects:

该报警系统采用三方互通的方式,可以实现病患、护士站和片区责任护士之间的联系,确保输液瓶内液位过低的报警信号能够准确的传输并被接收,达到报警信号互通的效果,并对报警信号进行风险预测评估,优先处理风险较高的报警信号,从而达到紧急救援的效果,避免发生严重的医疗事故。The alarm system adopts a three-way communication method, which can realize the connection between the patient, the nurse station and the responsible nurse in the area, and ensure that the alarm signal that the liquid level in the infusion bottle is too low can be accurately transmitted and received, so as to achieve the effect of alarm signal communication. , and carry out risk prediction and assessment for alarm signals, and prioritize alarm signals with higher risk, so as to achieve the effect of emergency rescue and avoid serious medical accidents.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明提出的病床与护士站及病床护士的报警系统的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an alarm system of a hospital bed and a nurse station and a hospital bed nurse proposed by the present invention;

图2为本发明中信号发射端的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a signal transmitter in the present invention;

图3为本发明中中转平台的示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the transfer platform in the present invention;

图4为本发明中固定报警端的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a fixed alarm terminal in the present invention;

图5为本发明中移动报警端的示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a mobile alarm terminal in the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.

病床与护士站及病床护士的报警方法,包括以下步骤:The alarm method for hospital beds and nurse stations and bed nurses includes the following steps:

S1:信号发射端触发病房内报警设备并工作,使得报警设备发出输液瓶内液位过低信号,传输至信号中转平台;S1: The signal transmitter triggers the alarm equipment in the ward and works, so that the alarm equipment sends a signal that the liquid level in the infusion bottle is too low, and transmits it to the signal transfer platform;

S2:中转平台对接收到的报警信号进行分析自检处理,分拣出报警信号所属的区域,并将报警信号对应传输给固定报警端和移动报警端;S2: The transfer platform analyzes and self-checks the received alarm signal, sorts out the area to which the alarm signal belongs, and transmits the alarm signal to the fixed alarm terminal and the mobile alarm terminal accordingly;

S3:固定报警端内的固定报警设备接收并显示报警信号,移动报警端内的移动报警设备接收并显示报警信号;S3: The fixed alarm device in the fixed alarm terminal receives and displays the alarm signal, and the mobile alarm device in the mobile alarm terminal receives and displays the alarm signal;

S4:评估判断报警信号的紧急程度,并降序排列,并在第一时间统筹安排责任护士进行医疗处理。S4: Evaluate and judge the urgency of the alarm signals, arrange them in descending order, and arrange the responsible nurses for medical treatment as soon as possible.

步骤S1中,病房内报警设备包括光电传感设备、一键救助设备和语音通信设备,其中,光电传感设备用于对输液瓶内液位高低数据进行实时监测和自动报警,一键救助设备用于病患和病患家属手动报警,语音通信设备用于病患和病患家属进行紧急求救。In step S1, the alarm equipment in the ward includes photoelectric sensing equipment, one-key rescue equipment and voice communication equipment, wherein the photoelectric sensing equipment is used for real-time monitoring and automatic alarming of the liquid level data in the infusion bottle, and the one-key rescue equipment is used for real-time monitoring and automatic alarming. It is used for manual alarming of patients and their families, and the voice communication equipment is used for emergency calls for patients and their families.

步骤S3中,固定报警设备保护护士站内报液晶显示设备和声光报警设备,用于对全面且清晰的显示出报警信号的全部信息;移动报警设备包括片区责任护士佩戴的智能手环,用于实现巡查护士对报警信号的了解和处理。In step S3, the fixed alarm device protects the liquid crystal display device and the sound and light alarm device in the nurse station, which is used to comprehensively and clearly display all the information of the alarm signal; the mobile alarm device includes the smart bracelet worn by the responsible nurse in the area, used for Realize the understanding and processing of the alarm signal by the patrolling nurse.

步骤S4中,评估报警信号的紧急程度包括以下步骤:In step S4, evaluating the urgency of the alarm signal includes the following steps:

S4.1:计算接收到报警信号的接收时间与当前时间的时间差值,比较该时间差值与安全时间差值的大小T1;S4.1: Calculate the time difference between the receiving time of the received alarm signal and the current time, and compare the time difference and the safety time difference T1;

S4.2:计算报警信号病房位置与片区责任护士当前位置的距离差值,预测达到该病房所用的时间T2;S4.2: Calculate the distance difference between the position of the alarm signal ward and the current position of the responsible nurse in the area, and predict the time T2 it will take to reach the ward;

S4.3:累加T1和T2获得每个报警信号的总医疗处理时间T3,并降序排列T3。S4.3: Accumulate T1 and T2 to obtain the total medical processing time T3 of each alarm signal, and arrange T3 in descending order.

如图1所示,病床与护士站及病床护士的报警系统,包括信号发射端、中转平台、固定报警端和移动报警端:As shown in Figure 1, the alarm system of the hospital bed, the nurse station and the hospital bed nurse includes a signal transmitter, a transfer platform, a fixed alarm terminal and a mobile alarm terminal:

信号发射端为病房内布设的各类传感报警设备,用于对病患输液瓶内输液情况进行监测,采集输液瓶内液位的实时数据,并在输液瓶内液位过低时发出报警信号,同时实现病患的护士站、片区责任护士之间的通讯交流;The signal transmitter is a variety of sensing and alarm devices in the ward, which are used to monitor the infusion situation in the patient's infusion bottle, collect real-time data of the liquid level in the infusion bottle, and issue an alarm when the liquid level in the infusion bottle is too low. signal, and at the same time realize the communication between the patient's nurse station and the responsible nurse in the area;

中转平台为报警信号接收及报警信号传输的中转站,用于对接收的报警信号进行分析处理,获取有用的报警信号,并传输给固定报警端和移动报警端进行报警;The transfer platform is a transfer station for alarm signal reception and alarm signal transmission, which is used to analyze and process the received alarm signals, obtain useful alarm signals, and transmit them to the fixed alarm terminal and mobile alarm terminal for alarming;

固定报警端为护士站内报警显示设备,用于接收并显示报警信号,对报警信号定位追踪,并评估出报警信号的危险程度,安排护士救援处理;The fixed alarm terminal is the alarm display device in the nurse station, which is used to receive and display the alarm signal, locate and track the alarm signal, evaluate the danger level of the alarm signal, and arrange the nurse to rescue and deal with it;

移动报警端为片区责任护士的移动报警设备,用于接收并显示报警信号,并在第一时间做出措施。The mobile alarm terminal is the mobile alarm device of the responsible nurse in the area, which is used to receive and display the alarm signal, and take measures at the first time.

该报警系统采用三方互通的方式,可以实现病患、护士站和片区责任护士之间的联系,确保输液瓶内液位过低的报警信号能够准确的传输并被接收,达到报警信号互通的效果,并对报警信号进行风险预测评估,优先处理风险较高的报警信号,从而达到紧急救援的效果,避免发生严重的医疗事故。The alarm system adopts a three-way communication method, which can realize the connection between the patient, the nurse station and the responsible nurse in the area, and ensure that the alarm signal that the liquid level in the infusion bottle is too low can be accurately transmitted and received, so as to achieve the effect of alarm signal communication. , and carry out risk prediction and assessment for alarm signals, and prioritize alarm signals with higher risk, so as to achieve the effect of emergency rescue and avoid serious medical accidents.

如图2所示,信号发射端包括光电报警模块、一键救助模块、可视化检测模块和语音交互模块;As shown in Figure 2, the signal transmitter includes a photoelectric alarm module, a one-key rescue module, a visual detection module and a voice interaction module;

光电报警模块用于对输液瓶内输液液位的高低数据进行光电传感检测,获取输液瓶内液位高低的准确数据并报警;一键救助模块用于对病患和病患家属提供一键按钮报警的通道,实现手动报警的效果;可视化监测模块用于实时监测输液瓶内输液液位的高低状态,提供给护士站清晰的输液瓶内液位画面;语音交互模块用于提供病患、病患家属和片区责任护士之间双向通讯的通道,满足多样化的报警需求。The photoelectric alarm module is used to perform photoelectric sensing detection on the high and low data of the infusion liquid level in the infusion bottle, obtain accurate data of the liquid level in the infusion bottle and alarm; The channel of button alarm can realize the effect of manual alarm; the visual monitoring module is used to monitor the high and low status of the infusion liquid level in the infusion bottle in real time, and provide a clear picture of the liquid level in the infusion bottle at the nurse station; the voice interaction module is used to provide patients, A two-way communication channel between patient family members and the responsible nurses in the area to meet diverse alarm needs.

如图3所示,中转平台包括数据分类模块、数据自检模块和数据储存模块;As shown in Figure 3, the transfer platform includes a data classification module, a data self-checking module and a data storage module;

数据分类模块用于将接收到的不同类型的报警信号进行准确的分类,获取可整齐可直接利用的报警信号;数据自检模块用于对分类后的报警信号进行自我检测,筛选出无风险的安全数据;数据储存模块用于对有风险的异常数据进行储存,补充钙病房内病患的输液数据,方便后续的查验。The data classification module is used to accurately classify the received alarm signals of different types, and obtain the alarm signals that can be used neatly and directly; Safety data; the data storage module is used to store risky abnormal data, supplement the infusion data of patients in the calcium ward, and facilitate subsequent inspections.

如图4所示,固定报警端包括固定报警模块、定位追踪模块和风险评估模块;As shown in Figure 4, the fixed alarm terminal includes a fixed alarm module, a positioning tracking module and a risk assessment module;

固定报警模块用于在护士站在显示接收到的报警信号,清洗全面的展示给护士观察;定位追踪模块用于对报警信号的起始位置进行定位追踪,并标记该报警信号的位置,方便护士人员的区分;风险评估模块用于评估出报警信号的紧急程度,即可优先处理紧急程度较高的报警信号。The fixed alarm module is used to display the received alarm signal at the nurse's station, and it can be cleaned and comprehensively displayed for the nurse to observe; the positioning and tracking module is used to locate and track the starting position of the alarm signal, and mark the position of the alarm signal, which is convenient for nurses Distinguishing personnel; the risk assessment module is used to evaluate the urgency of the alarm signal, and the alarm signal with higher urgency can be prioritized.

如图5所示,移动报警端包括移动报警模块和应急救援模块;As shown in Figure 5, the mobile alarm terminal includes a mobile alarm module and an emergency rescue module;

移动报警模块用于在片区责任护士的智能手环上显示接收到的报警信号,方便不在护士站护士的了解;应急救援模块用于将紧急救援信号优先传输给片区责任护士,使其对紧急救援信号进行应急救援。The mobile alarm module is used to display the received alarm signal on the smart bracelet of the nurse in charge of the area, so as to facilitate the understanding of the nurses who are not at the nurse station; the emergency rescue module is used to transmit the emergency rescue signal to the nurse in charge of the area first, so that it can be used for emergency rescue. Signal for emergency rescue.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc. means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one aspect of the present invention. in one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

Translated fromChinese
1.病床与护士站及病床护士的报警方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:1. the alarm method of sickbed and nurse station and sickbed nurse, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:S1:信号发射端触发病房内报警设备并工作,使得报警设备发出输液瓶内液位过低信号,传输至信号中转平台;S1: The signal transmitter triggers the alarm equipment in the ward and works, so that the alarm equipment sends a signal that the liquid level in the infusion bottle is too low, and transmits it to the signal transfer platform;S2:中转平台对接收到的报警信号进行分析自检处理,分拣出报警信号所属的区域,并将报警信号对应传输给固定报警端和移动报警端;S2: The transfer platform analyzes and self-checks the received alarm signal, sorts out the area to which the alarm signal belongs, and transmits the alarm signal to the fixed alarm terminal and the mobile alarm terminal accordingly;S3:固定报警端内的固定报警设备接收并显示报警信号,移动报警端内的移动报警设备接收并显示报警信号;S3: The fixed alarm device in the fixed alarm terminal receives and displays the alarm signal, and the mobile alarm device in the mobile alarm terminal receives and displays the alarm signal;S4:评估判断报警信号的紧急程度,并降序排列,并在第一时间统筹安排责任护士进行医疗处理。S4: Evaluate and judge the urgency of the alarm signals, arrange them in descending order, and arrange the responsible nurses for medical treatment as soon as possible.2.根据权利要求1所述的病床与护士站及病床护士的报警方法,其特征在于:所述步骤S1中,病房内报警设备包括光电传感设备、一键救助设备和语音通信设备;光电传感设备用于对输液瓶内液位高低数据进行实时监测和自动报警,一键救助设备用于病患和病患家属手动报警,语音通信设备用于病患和病患家属进行紧急求救。2. The alarm method for a hospital bed, a nurse station and a hospital bed nurse according to claim 1, wherein: in the step S1, the alarm equipment in the ward comprises a photoelectric sensing device, a one-key rescue device and a voice communication device; The sensing device is used for real-time monitoring and automatic alarming of the liquid level data in the infusion bottle, the one-key rescue device is used for manual alarming of patients and their family members, and the voice communication device is used for emergency help of patients and their family members.3.根据权利要求1所述的病床与护士站及病床护士的报警方法,其特征在于:所述步骤S3中,固定报警设备保护护士站内报液晶显示设备和声光报警设备;移动报警设备包括片区责任护士佩戴的智能手环。3. The alarm method for a hospital bed, a nurse station and a hospital bed nurse according to claim 1, wherein in the step S3, the fixed alarm equipment protects the liquid crystal display equipment and the sound and light alarm equipment in the nurse station; the mobile alarm equipment comprises: The smart bracelet worn by the nurses in charge of the area.4.根据权利要求1所述的病床与护士站及病床护士的报警方法,其特征在于:所述步骤S4中,评估报警信号的紧急程度包括以下步骤:4. The alarm method for a hospital bed, a nurse station and a hospital bed nurse according to claim 1, wherein in the step S4, evaluating the urgency of the alarm signal comprises the following steps:S4.1:计算接收到报警信号的接收时间与当前时间的时间差值,比较该时间差值与安全时间差值的大小T1;S4.1: Calculate the time difference between the receiving time of the received alarm signal and the current time, and compare the time difference and the safety time difference T1;S4.2:计算报警信号病房位置与片区责任护士当前位置的距离差值,预测达到该病房所用的时间T2;S4.2: Calculate the distance difference between the position of the alarm signal ward and the current position of the responsible nurse in the area, and predict the time T2 it will take to reach the ward;S4.3:累加T1和T2获得每个报警信号的总医疗处理时间T3,并降序排列T3。S4.3: Accumulate T1 and T2 to obtain the total medical processing time T3 of each alarm signal, and arrange T3 in descending order.5.病床与护士站及病床护士的报警系统,包括信号发射端、中转平台、固定报警端和移动报警端,其特征在于:5. The alarm system of the hospital bed, the nurse station and the hospital bed nurse, including a signal transmitting terminal, a transfer platform, a fixed alarm terminal and a mobile alarm terminal, characterized in that:所述信号发射端为病房内布设的各类传感报警设备,用于对病患输液瓶内输液情况进行监测,采集输液瓶内液位的实时数据,并在输液瓶内液位过低时发出报警信号,同时实现病患的护士站、片区责任护士之间的通讯交流;The signal transmitter is a variety of sensing and alarm devices arranged in the ward, which are used to monitor the infusion situation in the patient's infusion bottle, collect real-time data of the liquid level in the infusion bottle, and detect when the liquid level in the infusion bottle is too low. Send an alarm signal, and at the same time realize the communication between the patient's nurse station and the responsible nurse in the area;所述中转平台为报警信号接收及报警信号传输的中转站,用于对接收的报警信号进行分析处理,获取有用的报警信号,并传输给固定报警端和移动报警端进行报警;The transfer platform is a transfer station for alarm signal reception and alarm signal transmission, and is used to analyze and process the received alarm signals, obtain useful alarm signals, and transmit them to the fixed alarm terminal and the mobile alarm terminal for alarming;所述固定报警端为护士站内报警显示设备,用于接收并显示报警信号,对报警信号定位追踪,并评估出报警信号的危险程度,安排护士救援处理;The fixed alarm terminal is an alarm display device in the nurse station, which is used to receive and display the alarm signal, locate and track the alarm signal, evaluate the danger degree of the alarm signal, and arrange the nurse to rescue and deal with it;所述移动报警端为片区责任护士的移动报警设备,用于接收并显示报警信号,并在第一时间做出措施。The mobile alarm terminal is the mobile alarm device of the nurse in charge of the area, which is used to receive and display the alarm signal, and take measures at the first time.6.根据权利要求5所述的病床与护士站及病床护士的报警系统,其特征在于:所述信号发射端包括光电报警模块、一键救助模块、可视化检测模块和语音交互模块;6. The alarm system for a hospital bed, a nurse station and a hospital bed nurse according to claim 5, wherein the signal transmitter comprises a photoelectric alarm module, a one-key rescue module, a visual detection module and a voice interaction module;所述光电报警模块用于对输液瓶内输液液位的高低数据进行光电传感检测;The photoelectric alarm module is used for photoelectric sensing detection of the high and low data of the infusion liquid level in the infusion bottle;所述一键救助模块用于对病患和病患家属提供一键按钮报警的通道;The one-key rescue module is used to provide a channel for one-key button alarm to the patient and the patient's family;所述可视化监测模块用于实时监测输液瓶内输液液位的高低状态;The visual monitoring module is used to monitor the high and low state of the infusion liquid level in the infusion bottle in real time;所述语音交互模块用于提供病患、病患家属和片区责任护士之间双向通讯的通道。The voice interaction module is used to provide a two-way communication channel between the patient, the patient's family member and the nurse in charge of the area.7.根据权利要求5所述的病床与护士站及病床护士的报警系统,其特征在于:所述中转平台包括数据分类模块、数据自检模块和数据储存模块;7. The alarm system for a hospital bed, a nurse station and a hospital bed nurse according to claim 5, wherein the transfer platform comprises a data classification module, a data self-checking module and a data storage module;所述数据分类模块用于将接收到的不同类型的报警信号进行准确的分类;The data classification module is used to accurately classify the received alarm signals of different types;所述数据自检模块用于对分类后的报警信号进行自我检测,筛选出无风险的安全数据;The data self-checking module is used for self-checking the classified alarm signals to screen out risk-free safety data;所述数据储存模块用于对有风险的异常数据进行储存,补充钙病房内病患的输液数据。The data storage module is used for storing risky abnormal data to supplement the infusion data of patients in the calcium ward.8.根据权利要求5所述的病床与护士站及病床护士的报警系统,其特征在于:所述固定报警端包括固定报警模块、定位追踪模块和风险评估模块;8. The alarm system for a hospital bed, a nurse station and a hospital bed nurse according to claim 5, wherein the fixed alarm terminal comprises a fixed alarm module, a positioning tracking module and a risk assessment module;所述固定报警模块用于在护士站在显示接收到的报警信号,清洗全面的展示给护士观察;The fixed alarm module is used to display the received alarm signal at the nurse station, and comprehensively display it for the nurse to observe;所述定位追踪模块用于对报警信号的起始位置进行定位追踪,并标记该报警信号的位置;The positioning and tracking module is used for positioning and tracking the starting position of the alarm signal, and marking the position of the alarm signal;所述风险评估模块用于评估出报警信号的紧急程度,即可优先处理紧急程度较高的报警信号。The risk assessment module is used to evaluate the urgency of the alarm signal, that is, the alarm signal with higher urgency can be preferentially processed.9.根据权利要求5所述的病床与护士站及病床护士的报警系统,其特征在于:所述移动报警端包括移动报警模块和应急救援模块;9. The alarm system for a hospital bed, a nurse station and a hospital bed nurse according to claim 5, wherein the mobile alarm terminal comprises a mobile alarm module and an emergency rescue module;所述移动报警模块用于在片区责任护士的智能手环上显示接收到的报警信号;The mobile alarm module is used to display the received alarm signal on the smart bracelet of the responsible nurse in the area;所述应急救援模块用于将紧急救援信号优先传输给片区责任护士。The emergency rescue module is used to preferentially transmit emergency rescue signals to the nurses in charge of the area.
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