CN111904532A - Orthopedic calcaneal spur surgical resection instrument and kit thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to an orthopedic operation appliance in the medical field, in particular to a set of orthopedic calcaneus spur operation excision appliance and a kit thereof. The instrument box comprises an arc-shaped positioner with a clamp, a plurality of sleeve spreaders, a cylindrical spreader, a plurality of surgical sleeves with holes in the middle, a stripper, a ball milling drill bit, a bone shovel and a hook knife. The emphasis is on mirror polishing the inner wall of the hole of the operation sleeve with the hole. And the instrument box and all the instruments of the invention are designed in a matching way. A set of orthopedic calcaneal spur surgical resection instrument and a kit thereof solve the problems that the traditional surgical instrument is not matched, the operation is complex, the wound is large, the positioning is difficult in the calcaneal spur surgical resection, the surgical cost is high, and the wide-range popularization and use are not convenient.

Description

Translated fromChinese

一套骨科跟骨骨刺手术切除器械及其套盒A set of orthopedic calcaneal spur surgical resection instruments and a set thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一套骨科跟骨骨刺手术切除器械及其套盒，具体涉及一套骨科跟骨骨刺手术切除器械及其套盒。The invention relates to a set of orthopaedic calcaneal spur surgical resection instruments and a case set thereof, in particular to a set of orthopaedic calcaneal bone spur surgical resection instruments and a case set.

背景技术Background technique

现有的骨科跟骨骨刺还未有配套的手术器械，且手术开口大，感染风险高，过程复杂，价格昂贵，并且手术前对骨刺位置的定位准确率不高，患者痛苦大，不便于接受。Existing orthopedic calcaneal spurs do not have matching surgical instruments, and the surgical opening is large, the risk of infection is high, the process is complicated, and the price is expensive, and the accuracy of the location of the bone spur before surgery is not high, and the patient suffers greatly, which is inconvenient to accept. .

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明目的是为了解决传统手术器械不配套，操作复杂，创伤大，在跟骨骨刺切除手术中定位困难，手术费用昂贵，不便于大范围推广使用的问题，进而提供一套廉价而精确的骨科跟骨骨刺切除手术的器械套盒。The purpose of the invention is to solve the problems that the traditional surgical instruments are not matched, the operation is complicated, the trauma is large, the positioning in the calcaneal spur resection is difficult, the operation cost is high, and it is inconvenient for wide-scale promotion and use, and further provides a cheap and accurate orthopaedic system. Instrument kit for calcaneal spur resection.

本发明的技术方案是：一个带夹的弧形定位器，多个套管撑开器，一个圆柱形撑开器，多个中部带孔手术用套管，一个剥离子，一个球磨钻头，一个骨铲，一个钩刀，一个器械盒。着重说明带孔的手术套管孔所对内壁为镜面抛光。并且器械盒与所有发明器械均为配套设计。The technical scheme of the present invention is: an arc-shaped locator with a clip, a plurality of casing spreaders, a cylindrical spreader, a plurality of surgical casings with holes in the middle, a stripper, a ball mill drill, a Bone spatula, a hook knife, and an instrument case. It is emphasized that the inner wall facing the hole of the surgical cannula with the hole is mirror polished. And the instrument box and all the invented instruments are designed to match.

具体实施方式：结合图1-图9，说明本实施方式，本实施方式的一套骨科跟骨骨刺手术切除器械，它包括：一个带夹的弧形定位器；多个套管撑开器；一个圆柱形撑开器；多个中部带孔手术用套管；一个剥离子；一个球磨钻头；一个骨铲；一个钩刀，以上这些器械都为跟骨骨刺小切口手术专门发明设计的。本实施方式中，多个套管撑开器；一个圆柱形撑开器；多个中部带孔手术用套管；一个剥离子；一个球磨钻头；一个骨铲；一个钩刀都为医用304钢，中部带孔手术用套管中孔所对的套管内壁为镜面抛光，手术时更易将骨刺看清，还有一与器械配套的器械盒。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS: This embodiment is described with reference to Figs. 1 to 9. A set of orthopedic calcaneal spur surgical resection instruments of this embodiment includes: an arc-shaped locator with a clip; a plurality of casing spreaders; A cylindrical spreader; a plurality of surgical sleeves with holes in the middle; a stripper; a ball mill drill; a bone spatula; In this embodiment, a plurality of casing spreaders; a cylindrical spreader; a plurality of surgical casings with holes in the middle part; a stripper; a ball milling drill bit; a bone spatula; , The inner wall of the sleeve facing the middle hole of the surgical sleeve with a hole in the middle is mirror-polished, which makes it easier to see the bone spur during surgery, and there is an instrument box that matches the instrument.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施对本发明进一步说明The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation

图1是带夹的弧形定位器。Figure 1 is an arc positioner with clips.

图2是套管撑开器。Figure 2 is a casing spreader.

图3是圆柱形撑开器。Figure 3 is a cylindrical spreader.

图4是中部带孔手术用套管。Figure 4 is a middle hole surgical cannula.

图5是剥离子。Figure 5 is a stripper.

图6是球磨钻头。Figure 6 is a ball mill drill.

图7是骨铲。Figure 7 is a bone spatula.

图8是钩刀。Figure 8 is a hook knife.

图9是器械盒。Figure 9 is an instrument case.

Claims (7)

Translated fromChinese

1.一套骨科跟骨骨刺手术切除器械及其套盒，其特征在于它包括一个带夹的弧形定位器(图1)；多个套管撑开器(图2)；一个圆柱形撑开器(图3)；多个中部带孔手术用套管(图4)；一个剥离子(图5)；一个球磨钻头(图6)；一个骨铲(图7)；一个钩刀(图8)；配套器械盒(图9)以上器械均为跟骨骨刺微创手术而专门设计发明的。另外配备了水枪、锤子、磨钻、骨蜡，并且将上述器械全部放置于配套的器械盒内。1. a set of orthopaedic calcaneal spur surgical resection instruments and a box thereof, characterized in that it comprises an arc-shaped locator (Fig. 1) with a clip; a plurality of casing spreaders (Fig. 2); a cylindrical support opener (Fig. 3); a plurality of surgical cannulas with central holes (Fig. 4); a dissector (Fig. 5); a ball mill drill (Fig. 6); a bone spatula (Fig. 7); a hook knife (Fig. 8); Matching instrument box (Figure 9) The above instruments are specially designed and invented for minimally invasive surgery of calcaneal spur. In addition, it is equipped with water gun, hammer, drill, bone wax, and all the above instruments are placed in the matching instrument box.2.根据权利要求所述，一套骨科跟骨骨刺手术切除器械及其套盒，其特征在于带夹的弧形定位器(图1)，它是由一个夹踝的医用电极夹改造而成，用的是力康肢体电极夹去掉电极铁片中间的塑料棍，并且有向各个方向可调节的调节器，调节后用螺栓拧紧固定。2. According to claim, a set of orthopaedic calcaneal spur surgical resection instruments and a set thereof, is characterized in that the arc locator (Fig. 1) with a clip is transformed from a medical electrode clip of an ankle clip , using the Likang limb electrode clip to remove the plastic rod in the middle of the electrode iron sheet, and there are adjusters that can be adjusted in all directions, after adjustment, tighten and fix with bolts.3.根据权利要求所述，一套骨科跟骨骨刺手术切除器械及其套盒，其特征在于多个套管撑开器(图2)；最粗的套管长10cm，内径2cm，壁厚0.8mm，其他套管均为长10cm，壁厚0.8mm，内径依次为1.8cm，1.6cm，1.4cm，1.2cm，1.0cm，0.8cm，0.6cm，总计8个套管撑开器，材质均为医用不锈钢(304钢)。3. according to claim, a set of orthopaedic calcaneal spur surgical resection instrument and its set box is characterized in that a plurality of casing spreaders (Fig. 2); the thickest casing length 10cm, inner diameter 2cm, wall thickness 0.8mm, other casings are 10cm long, 0.8mm wall thickness, inner diameters are 1.8cm, 1.6cm, 1.4cm, 1.2cm, 1.0cm, 0.8cm, 0.6cm, a total of 8 casing spreaders, material All are medical stainless steel (304 steel).4.根据权利要求所述，最细的是一个一个圆柱形撑开器(图3)长10cm，直径为0.5cm的圆柱形撑开器，材质为医用不锈钢(304钢)。4. According to the claim, the thinnest one is a cylindrical spreader (Fig. 3) with a length of 10 cm and a diameter of 0.5 cm, and the material is medical stainless steel (304 steel).5.根据权利要求所述，多个中部带孔手术用套管(图4)最粗的内径为1.8cm，长10cm，壁厚0.8mm，其他套管均为长10cm，壁厚0.8mm，内径依次为1.6cm，1.4cm，1.2cm，1.0cm，总计5个套管撑开器，壁中间部位的一侧分别对应有一个2cm×1.8cm，2cm×1.6cm，2cm×1.4cm，2cm×1.2cm，2cm×1.0cm长方形口，对侧内壁为镜面抛光，材质均为医用不锈钢(304钢)。5. According to the claim, the thickest inner diameter of a plurality of middle perforated surgical sleeves (Fig. 4) is 1.8cm, length 10cm, wall thickness 0.8mm, other sleeves are 10cm length, wall thickness 0.8mm, The inner diameters are 1.6cm, 1.4cm, 1.2cm, 1.0cm in sequence, a total of 5 cannula spreaders, and one side of the middle part of the wall corresponds to a 2cm×1.8cm, 2cm×1.6cm, 2cm×1.4cm, 2cm ×1.2cm, 2cm×1.0cm rectangular mouth, mirror-polished inner wall on the opposite side, all made of medical stainless steel (304 steel).6.根据权利要求所述，一套骨科跟骨骨刺手术切除器械及其套盒，一个剥离子(图5)尺寸长10cm，厚2mm，到底部逐渐变得薄而扁平且圆润，厚达1mm，一个球磨钻头(图6)：长10cm，直径5mm。一个骨铲(图7)：长10cm，宽0.5mm，厚2mm，下面有锋利铲尖。一个钩刀(图8)：长10cm，宽0.5mm，厚2mm，下面有锋利刀尖，以上材质均为医用不锈钢(304钢)。另外还有一与器械配套的器械盒，长15cm，宽12cm，高3cm。6. According to the claim, a set of orthopedic calcaneal spur surgical resection instruments and the box thereof, a stripper (Fig. 5) is 10cm long and 2mm thick, and gradually becomes thin, flat and rounded to the bottom, with a thickness of 1mm , a ball mill drill (Figure 6): 10cm long, 5mm in diameter. A bone spatula (Figure 7): 10cm long, 0.5mm wide, 2mm thick, with a sharp spatula below. A hook knife (Figure 8): 10cm long, 0.5mm wide, 2mm thick, with a sharp knife tip below, all of which are made of medical stainless steel (304 steel). In addition, there is an instrument box matching the instrument, which is 15cm long, 12cm wide and 3cm high.7.根据权利要求所述，一套骨科跟骨骨刺手术切除器械及其套盒，套盒的设计与上述器械完全配套。7. According to the claim, a set of orthopedic calcaneal spur surgical resection instruments and a box thereof, the design of the box is completely matched with the above instruments.

Images