CN111787364B - Media data acquisition method, smart television and mobile terminal - Google Patents
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- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
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- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/435—Processing of additional data, e.g. decrypting of additional data, reconstructing software from modules extracted from the transport stream
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- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/47—End-user applications
- H04N21/472—End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content
- H04N21/4722—End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content for requesting additional data associated with the content
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- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/80—Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
- H04N21/85—Assembly of content; Generation of multimedia applications
- H04N21/858—Linking data to content, e.g. by linking an URL to a video object, by creating a hotspot
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Abstract
Translated fromChinese
Description
Translated fromChinese技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及媒体技术领域，特别涉及一种媒体数据获取方法、智能电视及移动终端。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of media technologies, and in particular, to a method for acquiring media data, a smart TV, and a mobile terminal.
背景技术Background technique
当前，智能电视能够在本地生成图片或视频等媒体数据。例如，当智能电视播放视频时，能够截取正在播放的视频画面进行存储。或者是，智能电视上配置有摄像头，通过摄像头能够进行图像采集。对于智能电视在本地生成的媒体数据，如何将这些媒体数据传输至移动终端中以供用户查看，是当前所要解决的问题。Currently, smart TVs can generate media data such as pictures or videos locally. For example, when a smart TV plays a video, it can capture and store the video image being played. Alternatively, a camera is configured on the smart TV, and image collection can be performed through the camera. For the media data generated locally by the smart TV, how to transmit the media data to the mobile terminal for the user to view is a problem to be solved at present.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供了一种媒体数据获取方法、智能电视及移动终端，可以将存储在智能电视本地的媒体数据传输至移动终端中。所述技术方案如下：Embodiments of the present application provide a method for acquiring media data, a smart TV and a mobile terminal, which can transmit media data locally stored in the smart TV to the mobile terminal. The technical solution is as follows:
一方面，提供了一种智能电视，所述智能电视包括控制器和显示器；In one aspect, a smart TV is provided, the smart TV includes a controller and a display;
所述控制器用于将目标媒体数据上传至服务端；接收所述服务端返回的所述目标媒体数据的资源信息，所述资源信息用于移动终端获取所述目标媒体数据；The controller is configured to upload the target media data to the server; receive resource information of the target media data returned by the server, where the resource information is used by the mobile terminal to obtain the target media data;
所述控制器还用于控制所述显示器显示所述资源信息，以使所述移动终端根据所述资源信息获取所述目标媒体数据。The controller is further configured to control the display to display the resource information, so that the mobile terminal acquires the target media data according to the resource information.
另一方面，提供了一种媒体数据获取方法，应用于智能电视中，所述媒体数据获取包括：On the other hand, a method for acquiring media data is provided, which is applied to a smart TV, and the media data acquisition includes:
将目标媒体数据上传至服务端；Upload the target media data to the server;
接收所述服务端返回的所述目标媒体数据的资源信息，所述资源信息用于移动终端获取所述目标媒体数据；receiving the resource information of the target media data returned by the server, where the resource information is used by the mobile terminal to obtain the target media data;
显示所述资源信息，以使所述移动终端根据所述资源信息获取所述目标媒体数据。The resource information is displayed, so that the mobile terminal acquires the target media data according to the resource information.
另一方面，提供了一种移动终端，所述移动终端包括控制器和显示器；In another aspect, a mobile terminal is provided, the mobile terminal includes a controller and a display;
所述控制器用于获取智能电视显示的目标媒体数据的资源信息，所述资源信息是所述智能电视将所述目标媒体数据上传至服务端后，由所述服务端返回的信息；根据所述资源信息，从所述服务端获取目标媒体数据；The controller is used to acquire resource information of the target media data displayed by the smart TV, and the resource information is the information returned by the server after the smart TV uploads the target media data to the server; according to the Resource information, obtain target media data from the server;
所述显示器用于显示用户界面以及获取到信息。The display is used for displaying a user interface and acquiring information.
另一方面，提供了一种媒体数据获取方法，应用于移动终端，所述方法包括：On the other hand, a method for acquiring media data is provided, which is applied to a mobile terminal, and the method includes:
获取智能电视显示的目标媒体数据的资源信息，所述资源信息是所述智能电视将所述目标媒体数据上传至服务端后，由所述服务端返回的信息；Obtain resource information of the target media data displayed by the smart TV, where the resource information is the information returned by the server after the smart TV uploads the target media data to the server;
根据所述资源信息，从所述服务端获取目标媒体数据。Acquire target media data from the server according to the resource information.
另一方面，提供了一种媒体数据获取方法，应用于小程序服务器，所述方法包括：On the other hand, a method for acquiring media data is provided, which is applied to an applet server, and the method includes:
接收包含第二媒体标识的数据获取请求，其中，所述数据获取请求是所述移动终端在扫描智能电视根据接收到的第二媒体标识生成的图形码后发出的：Receive a data acquisition request containing a second media identifier, wherein the data acquisition request is sent by the mobile terminal after scanning the graphic code generated by the smart TV according to the received second media identifier:
根据所述第二媒体标识和预存储的映射关系确定第一媒体标识，其中，所述第一媒体标识是所述第一服务器在接收到所述智能电视上传的所述目标媒体数据后下发给所述智能电视的，所述预存储的映射关系是所述小程序服务器在接收到所述智能电视上传的所述第一媒体标识，并根据所述第一媒体标识生成所述第二媒体标识时存储的所述第一媒体标识和所述第二媒体标识的映射关系；The first media identifier is determined according to the second media identifier and the pre-stored mapping relationship, where the first media identifier is issued by the first server after receiving the target media data uploaded by the smart TV For the smart TV, the pre-stored mapping relationship is that the applet server receives the first media identifier uploaded by the smart TV, and generates the second media according to the first media identifier. The mapping relationship between the first media identification and the second media identification stored during identification;
根据所述第一媒体标识访问所述第一服务器，以使所述第一服务器根据所述第一媒体标识和地址映射关系反馈所述目标媒体数据的访问地址，其中所属地址映射关系是所述第一服务器根据接收到智能电视上传的所述目标媒体数据生成所述第一媒体标识时存储的所述第一媒体标识和所述访问地址的映射关系；Access the first server according to the first media identifier, so that the first server feeds back the access address of the target media data according to the first media identifier and the address mapping relationship, where the address mapping relationship belongs to the The first server generates the mapping relationship between the first media identifier and the access address when the first server generates the first media identifier according to the target media data uploaded by the smart TV;
接收所述访问地址，并将所述访问地址发送给所述移动终端，以使所述移动终端根据所述访问地址，访问所述第一服务器以获取所述目标媒体数据。The access address is received, and the access address is sent to the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal accesses the first server according to the access address to obtain the target media data.
另一方面，提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述存储介质内存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述所述的媒体数据获取方法的步骤。In another aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned media data acquisition method are implemented.
另一方面，提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述所述的媒体数据获取方法的步骤。In another aspect, there is provided a computer program product comprising instructions which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the steps of the above-described media data acquisition method.
本申请实施例提供的技术方案至少可以带来以下有益效果：The technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application can at least bring the following beneficial effects:
在本申请实施例中，智能电视在将目标媒体数据上传至服务端之后，服务端向其返回用于获取该目标媒体数据的资源信息，之后，智能电视显示该资源信息。这样，移动终端通过获取该资源信息，即能够从服务端获取到对应的媒体数据，实现了媒体数据从智能电视到移动终端的传输。In the embodiment of the present application, after the smart TV uploads the target media data to the server, the server returns resource information for acquiring the target media data to it, and then the smart TV displays the resource information. In this way, by acquiring the resource information, the mobile terminal can acquire corresponding media data from the server, thereby realizing the transmission of media data from the smart TV to the mobile terminal.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种媒体数据获取方法的实施环境图；1 is an implementation environment diagram of a method for acquiring media data provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种智能电视与控制装置之间操作场景的示意图；2 is a schematic diagram of an operation scenario between a smart TV and a control device according to an exemplary embodiment;
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种智能电视的硬件配置框图；3 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of a smart TV according to an exemplary embodiment;
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种控制设备的配置框图；4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a control device according to an exemplary embodiment;
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种智能电视的功能配置示意图；5 is a schematic diagram of a functional configuration of a smart TV according to an exemplary embodiment;
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种智能电视中软件系统的配置框图；6 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a software system in a smart TV according to an exemplary embodiment;
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种智能电视中应用程序的配置框图；7 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an application in a smart TV according to an exemplary embodiment;
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种媒体数据获取方法的流程图；8 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring media data according to an exemplary embodiment;
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种媒体数据获取方法的流程图；FIG. 9 is a flowchart of another method for acquiring media data according to an exemplary embodiment;
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种移动终端的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请示例性实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本申请示例性实施例中的附图，对本申请示例性实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的示例性实施例仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the exemplary embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the exemplary embodiments of the present application. Obviously, , the described exemplary embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments.
基于本申请实施例中示出的示例性实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请实施例保护的范围。此外，虽然本申请实施例中公开内容按照示范性一个或几个实例来介绍，但应理解，可以就这些公开内容的各个方面也可以单独构成一个完整技术方案。Based on the exemplary embodiments shown in the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. In addition, although the disclosed contents in the embodiments of the present application are introduced according to one or several exemplary examples, it should be understood that each aspect of the disclosed contents can also constitute a complete technical solution independently.
应当理解，本申请实施例中说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，例如能够根据本申请实施例图示或描述中给出那些以外的顺序实施。It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. in the description and claims in the embodiments of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe specific order or sequence. It should be understood that data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, eg, can be implemented according to an order other than those presented in the illustrations or descriptions of the embodiments of the present application.
此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖但不排他的包含，例如，包含了一系列组件的产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些组件，而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些产品或设备固有的其它组件。Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof, are intended to cover but not exclusively include, for example, a product or device incorporating a series of components is not necessarily limited to those explicitly listed, but may include No other components are expressly listed or inherent to these products or devices.
本申请实施例中使用的术语“模块”，是指任何已知或后来开发的硬件、软件、固件、人工智能、模糊逻辑或硬件或/和软件代码的组合，能够执行与该元件相关的功能。The term "module" used in the embodiments of this application refers to any known or later developed hardware, software, firmware, artificial intelligence, fuzzy logic, or combination of hardware or/and software codes that can perform the functions related to the element .
本申请实施例中使用的术语“遥控器”，是指电子设备(如本申请实施例中公开的显示设备)的一个组件，通常可在较短的距离范围内无线控制电子设备。一般使用红外线和/或射频(RF，Radio Frequency)信号和/或蓝牙与电子设备连接，也可以包括WiFi、无线USB(Universal Serial Bus(通用串行总线)、蓝牙、动作传感器等功能模块。例如：手持式触摸遥控器，是以触摸屏中用户界面取代一般遥控装置中的大部分物理内置硬键。The term "remote control" used in the embodiments of the present application refers to a component of an electronic device (such as the display device disclosed in the embodiments of the present application), which can usually wirelessly control the electronic device within a short distance. Generally, infrared and/or radio frequency (RF, Radio Frequency) signals and/or Bluetooth are used to connect with electronic devices, and may also include functional modules such as WiFi, wireless USB (Universal Serial Bus), Bluetooth, and motion sensors. For example : Hand-held touch remote control, which replaces most of the physical built-in hard keys in general remote control devices with the user interface in the touch screen.
本申请实施例中使用的术语“手势”，是指用户通过一种手型的变化或手部运动等动作，用于表达预期想法、动作、目的/或结果的用户行为。The term "gesture" used in the embodiments of the present application refers to a user behavior that is used by a user to express an expected thought, action, purpose/or result through an action such as a hand shape change or hand movement.
在对本申请实施例进行详细的解释说明之前，先对本申请实施例的应用场景予以介绍。Before the detailed explanation of the embodiments of the present application, the application scenarios of the embodiments of the present application are first introduced.
目前，智能电视的功能越来越丰富。例如，在播放视频时，用户通过触发智能电视提供的视频截取功能，使得智能电视能够截取当前正在播放的视频画面进行存储。或者，通过视频截取功能，智能电视能够截取视频片段进行存储。再例如，有些智能电视上配置有摄像头，智能电视通过配置的摄像头能够采集用户图像或者是其他环境图像，从而将其进行存储。对于这些在智能电视本地生成并存储的图片、视频等媒体数据，用户可能会想要将其转移至用户的移动终端上进行查看，或者是分享给其他的用户。在这种情况下，智能电视和移动终端即可以通过本申请实施例提供的媒体数据获取方法来实现媒体数据从智能电视到移动终端的转移。At present, smart TVs have more and more functions. For example, when playing a video, the user triggers the video capture function provided by the smart TV, so that the smart TV can capture and store the currently playing video picture. Alternatively, through the video capture function, the smart TV can capture video clips for storage. For another example, some smart TVs are equipped with cameras, and the smart TVs can collect user images or other environment images through the configured cameras, so as to store them. For these media data such as pictures and videos locally generated and stored in the smart TV, the user may want to transfer it to the user's mobile terminal for viewing, or share it with other users. In this case, the smart TV and the mobile terminal can implement the media data transfer from the smart TV to the mobile terminal by using the media data acquisition method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
接下来对本申请实施例提供的媒体数据获取方法所涉及的实施环境予以介绍。Next, the implementation environment involved in the media data acquisition method provided by the embodiment of the present application will be introduced.
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种媒体数据获取方法的实施环境图。如图1中所示，该实施环境包括服务端100、智能电视200和移动终端300。其中，智能电视200和移动终端300均能够与服务端100进行通信。FIG. 1 is an implementation environment diagram of a method for acquiring media data provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , the implementation environment includes a
需要说明的是，在一种可能的实现方式中，参见图1，服务端100包括第一服务器101和第二服务器102。其中，第一服务器101为智能电视200上安装的第一应用的应用服务器。第二服务器102为指定的小程序服务器或者是移动终端300上安装的第二应用的应用服务器。It should be noted that, in a possible implementation manner, referring to FIG. 1 , the
在该种实现方式中，智能电视200能够与第一服务器101、第二服务器102进行通信，第一服务器101和第二服务器102能够进行通信，第二服务器102能够与移动终端300进行通信。In this implementation, the
其中，智能电视200向第一服务器101上传媒体数据，第一服务器101存储智能电视200上传的媒体数据，并为该媒体数据生成对应的第一媒体标识，将该第一媒体标识返回至智能电视200。智能电视200向第二服务器102发送第一媒体标识。第二服务器102根据该第一媒体标识，生成媒体数据的资源信息，进而将该资源信息反馈至智能电视200。智能电视200在接收到该资源信息之后，显示该资源信息。移动终端300获取智能电视200显示的该资源信息，根据该资源信息，通过第二服务器102从第一服务器101中获取对应的媒体数据，从而实现媒体数据从智能电视200到移动终端300的转移。The
可选地，在另一种可能的实现方式中，服务端100为智能电视200和移动终端300上安装的指定应用对应的应用服务器，智能电视200和移动终端300能够通过该应用服务器进行通信。在这种情况下，智能电视200将待转移的媒体数据上传至服务端100，服务端100对该媒体数据进行存储，并生成该媒体数据的资源信息，将该资源信息返回至智能电视200。智能电视200在接收到该资源信息之后，将该资源信息进行显示。之后，移动终端300获取该资源信息，并根据该资源信息，从服务端100中获取对应的媒体数据。Optionally, in another possible implementation manner, the
需要说明的是，上述的各种实现方式中的服务器可以为一台单独的服务器，也可以为一个服务器集群，本申请实施例对此不作限定。移动终端300为诸如智能手机、平板电脑等移动设备，本申请实施例对此不作限定。It should be noted that, the server in the above-mentioned various implementation manners may be a single server or a server cluster, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application. The
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出智能电视与控制装置之间操作场景的示意图。如图2所示，用户可以通过移动终端300和控制设备400操作智能电视200。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an operation scenario between a smart TV and a control device according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2 , the user can operate the
其中，控制设备400可以为遥控器，包括红外协议通信或蓝牙协议通信，及其他短距离通信方式等，通过无线或其他有线方式来控制智能电视200。用户可以通过遥控器上按键，语音输入、控制面板输入等输入用户指令，来控制智能电视200。如：用户可以通过遥控器上音量加减键、频道控制键、上/下/左/右的移动按键、语音输入按键、菜单键、开关机按键等输入相应控制指令，来实现控制智能电视200的功能。Wherein, the
在一些实施例中，也可以使用移动终端、平板电脑、计算机、笔记本电脑、和其他智能设备以控制智能电视200。例如，使用在智能设备上运行的应用程序控制智能电视200。该应用程序通过配置可以在与智能设备关联的屏幕上，在直观的用户界面(UI)中为用户提供各种控制。In some embodiments, mobile terminals, tablets, computers, laptops, and other smart devices may also be used to control the
示例的，移动终端300可与智能电视200安装软件应用，通过网络通信协议实现连接通信，实现一对一控制操作的和数据通信的目的。如：可以实现用移动终端300与智能电视200建立控制指令协议，将遥控控制键盘同步到移动终端300上，通过控制移动终端300上用户界面，实现控制智能电视200的功能。也可以将移动终端300上显示音视频内容传输到智能电视200上，实现同步显示功能。For example, the
如图2中还示出，智能电视200还与除图1所示的服务端之外的其他内容服务器通过多种通信方式进行数据通信。可允许智能电视200通过局域网(LAN)、无线局域网(WLAN)和其他网络进行通信连接。这些内容服务器可以向智能电视200提供各种内容和互动。示例的，智能电视200通过发送和接收信息，以及电子节目指南(EPG)互动，接收软件程序更新，或访问远程储存的数字媒体库。这些服务器可以为一组，也可以为多组，可以是一类或多类服务器。通过这些服务器提供视频点播和广告服务等其他网络服务内容。As also shown in FIG. 2 , the
智能电视200可以包括液晶显示器、OLED(OrganicLight-Emitting Diode，有机发光二极管)显示器、投影智能电视。具体智能电视类型，尺寸大小和分辨率等不作限定，本领技术人员可以理解的是，智能电视200可以根据需要做性能和配置上一些改变。The
智能电视200除了提供广播接收电视功能之外，还可以附加提供计算机支持功能的智能网络电视功能。示例性地，智能电视200还可以提供网络电视、智能电视、互联网协议电视(IPTV，Internet Protocol Television)等智能电视的功能。The
图3中示例性示出了根据示例性实施例中智能电视200的硬件配置框图。FIG. 3 exemplarily shows a block diagram of the hardware configuration of the
在一些实施例中，智能电视200中包括控制器250、调谐解调器210、通信器220、检测器230、输入/输出接口255、显示器275，音频输出接口285、存储器260、供电电源290、用户接口265、外部装置接口240中的至少一种。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中，显示器275，用于接收源自第一处理器输出的图像信号，进行显示视频内容和图像以及菜单操控界面的组件。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中，显示器275，包括用于呈现画面的显示屏组件，以及驱动图像显示的驱动组件。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中，显示视频内容，可以来自广播电视内容，也可以是说，可通过有线或无线通信协议接收的各种广播信号。或者，可显示来自网络通信协议接收来自网络服务器端发送的各种图像内容。In some embodiments, the video content displayed may be from broadcast television content or various broadcast signals that may be received via wired or wireless communication protocols. Alternatively, various image contents sent from the network server side can be displayed and received from the network communication protocol.
在一些实施例中，显示器275用于呈现智能电视200中产生且用于控制智能电视200的用户操控UI界面。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中，根据显示器275类型不同，还包括用于驱动显示的驱动组件。In some embodiments, depending on the type of
在一些实施例中，显示器275为一种投影显示器，还可以包括一种投影装置和投影屏幕。In some embodiments,
在一些实施例中，通信器220是用于根据各种通信协议类型与外部设备或外部服务器进行通信的组件。例如：通信器可以包括Wifi芯片，蓝牙通信协议芯片，有线以太网通信协议芯片等其他网络通信协议芯片或近场通信协议芯片，以及红外接收器中的至少一种。In some embodiments,
在一些实施例中，智能电视200可以通过通信器220与外部控制设备100或内容提供设备之间建立控制信号和数据信号发送和接收。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中，用户接口265，可用于接收控制装置100(如：红外遥控器等)红外控制信号。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中，检测器230是智能电视200用于采集外部环境或与外部交互的信号。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中，检测器230包括光接收器，用于采集环境光线强度的传感器，可以通过采集环境光可以自适应性显示参数变化等。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中，检测器230还可以包括图像采集器，如相机、摄像头等，可以用于采集外部环境场景，以及用于采集用户的属性或与用户交互手势，可以自适应变化显示参数，也可以识别用户手势，以实现与用户之间互动的功能。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中，检测器230还可以包括温度传感器等，如通过感测环境温度。In some embodiments,
在一些实施例中，智能电视200可自适应调整图像的显示色温。如当温度偏高的环境时，可调整智能电视200显示图像色温偏冷色调，或当温度偏低的环境时，可以调整智能电视200显示图像偏暖色调。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中，检测器230还可声音采集器等，如麦克风，可以用于接收用户的声音。示例性的，包括用户控制智能电视200的控制指令的语音信号，或采集环境声音，用于识别环境场景类型，使得智能电视200可以自适应适应环境噪声。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中，如图3所示，输入/输出接口255被配置为，可进行控制器250与外部其他设备或其他控制器250之间的数据传输。如接收外部设备的视频信号数据和音频信号数据、或命令指令数据等。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3 , the input/
在一些实施例中，外部装置接口240可以包括，但不限于如下：可以高清多媒体接口HDMI接口、模拟或数据高清分量输入接口、复合视频输入接口、USB输入接口、RGB端口等任一个或多个接口。也可以是上述多个接口形成复合性的输入/输出接口。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中，如图3所示，调谐解调器210被配置为，通过有线或无线接收方式接收广播电视信号，可以进行放大、混频和谐振等调制解调处理，从多多个无线或有线广播电视信号中解调出音视频信号，该音视频信号可以包括用户所选择电视频道频率中所携带的电视音视频信号，以及EPG数据信号。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3 , the tuner and
在一些实施例中，调谐解调器210解调的频点受到控制器250的控制，控制器250可根据用户选择发出控制信号，以使的调制解调器响应用户选择的电视信号频率以及调制解调该频率所携带的电视信号。In some embodiments, the frequency demodulated by the tuner-
在一些实施例中，广播电视信号可根据电视信号广播制式不同区分为地面广播信号、有线广播信号、卫星广播信号或互联网广播信号等。或者根据调制类型不同可以区分为数字调制信号，模拟调制信号等。或者根据信号种类不同区分为数字信号、模拟信号等。In some embodiments, broadcast television signals may be classified into terrestrial broadcast signals, cable broadcast signals, satellite broadcast signals, or Internet broadcast signals, etc. according to different broadcast formats of the television signals. Or according to different modulation types, it can be divided into digital modulation signal, analog modulation signal, etc. Or, it can be divided into digital signals, analog signals, etc. according to different types of signals.
在一些实施例中，控制器250和调谐解调器210可以位于不同的分体设备中，即调谐解调器210也可在控制器250所在的主体设备的外置设备中，如外置机顶盒等。这样，机顶盒将接收到的广播电视信号调制解调后的电视音视频信号输出给主体设备，主体设备经过第一输入/输出接口接收音视频信号。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中，控制器250，通过存储在存储器上中各种软件控制程序，来控制智能电视的工作和响应用户的操作。控制器250可以控制智能电视200的整体操作。例如：响应于接收到用于选择在显示器275上显示UI对象的用户命令，控制器250便可以执行与由用户命令选择的对象有关的操作。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中，所述对象可以是可选对象中的任何一个，例如超链接或图标。与所选择的对象有关操作，例如：显示连接到超链接页面、文档、图像等操作，或者执行与所述图标相对应程序的操作。用于选择UI对象用户命令，可以是通过连接到智能电视200的各种输入装置(例如，鼠标、键盘、触摸板等)输入命令或者与由用户说出语音相对应的语音命令。In some embodiments, the object may be any of the selectable objects, such as a hyperlink or an icon. Operations related to the selected object, such as displaying operations linked to hyperlinked pages, documents, images, etc., or executing operations corresponding to the icon. The user command for selecting the UI object may be an input command through various input devices (eg, mouse, keyboard, touchpad, etc.) connected to the
如图3所示，控制器250包括随机存取存储器251(Random Access Memory，RAM)、只读存储器252(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、视频处理器270、音频处理器280、其他处理器253(例如：图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)、中央处理器254(CentralProcessing Unit，CPU)、通信接口(Communication Interface)，以及通信总线256(Bus)中的至少一种。其中，通信总线连接各个部件。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
在一些实施例中，RAM 251用于存储操作系统或其他正在运行中的程序的临时数据In some embodiments,
在一些实施例中，ROM 252用于存储各种系统启动的指令。In some embodiments,
在一些实施例中，ROM 252用于存储一个基本输入输出系统，称为基本输入输出系统(Basic Input Output System，BIOS)。用于完成对系统的加电自检、系统中各功能模块的初始化、系统的基本输入/输出的驱动程序及引导操作系统。In some embodiments,
在一些实施例中，在收到开机信号时，智能电视200电源开始启动，CPU运行ROM252中系统启动指令，将存储在存储器的操作系统的临时数据拷贝至RAM 251中，以便于启动或运行操作系统。当操作系统启动完成后，CPU再将存储器中各种应用程序的临时数据拷贝至RAM 251中,然后，以便于启动或运行各种应用程序。In some embodiments, when the power-on signal is received, the
在一些实施例中，CPU处理器254，用于执行存储在存储器中操作系统和应用程序指令。以及根据接收外部输入的各种交互指令，来执行各种应用程序、数据和内容，以便最终显示和播放各种音视频内容。In some embodiments, the
在一些示例性实施例中，CPU处理器254，可以包括多个处理器。多个处理器可包括一个主处理器以及一个或多个子处理器。主处理器，用于在预加电模式中执行智能电视200一些操作，和/或在正常模式下显示画面的操作。一个或多个子处理器，用于在待机模式等状态下一种操作。In some exemplary embodiments,
在一些实施例中，图形处理器253，用于产生各种图形对象，如：图标、操作菜单、以及用户输入指令显示图形等。包括运算器，通过接收用户输入各种交互指令进行运算，根据显示属性显示各种对象。以及包括渲染器，对基于运算器得到的各种对象，进行渲染，上述渲染后的对象用于显示在显示器上。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中，视频处理器270被配置为将接收外部视频信号，根据输入信号的标准编解码协议，进行解压缩、解码、缩放、降噪、帧率转换、分辨率转换、图像合成等等视频处理，可得到直接可智能电视200上显示或播放的信号。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中，视频处理器270，包括解复用模块、视频解码模块、图像合成模块、帧率转换模块、显示格式化模块等。In some embodiments, the
其中，解复用模块，用于对输入音视频数据流进行解复用处理，如输入MPEG-2,则解复用模块进行解复用成视频信号和音频信号等。Wherein, the demultiplexing module is used for demultiplexing the input audio and video data stream. For example, if MPEG-2 is input, the demultiplexing module demultiplexes it into video signals and audio signals.
视频解码模块，则用于对解复用后的视频信号进行处理，包括解码和缩放处理等。The video decoding module is used to process the demultiplexed video signal, including decoding and scaling.
图像合成模块，如图像合成器，其用于将图形生成器根据用户输入或自身生成的GUI信号，与缩放处理后视频图像进行叠加混合处理，以生成可供显示的图像信号。The image synthesizing module, such as an image synthesizer, is used for superimposing and mixing the GUI signal generated by the graphics generator according to the user's input or itself, and the zoomed video image, so as to generate an image signal that can be displayed.
帧率转换模块，用于对转换输入视频帧率，如将60Hz帧率转换为120Hz帧率或240Hz帧率，通常的格式采用如插帧方式实现。The frame rate conversion module is used to convert the input video frame rate, such as converting 60Hz frame rate to 120Hz frame rate or 240Hz frame rate. The usual format is implemented by means of frame insertion.
显示格式化模块，则用于将接收帧率转换后视频输出信号，改变信号以符合显示格式的信号，如输出RGB数据信号。The display formatting module is used for converting the received frame rate into the video output signal, and changing the signal to conform to the display format signal, such as outputting the RGB data signal.
在一些实施例中，图形处理器253可以和视频处理器可以集成设置，也可以分开设置，集成设置的时候可以执行输出给显示器的图形信号的处理，分离设置的时候可以分别执行不同的功能，例如GPU+FRC(Frame Rate Conversion))架构。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中，音频处理器280，用于接收外部的音频信号，根据输入信号的标准编解码协议，进行解压缩和解码，以及降噪、数模转换、和放大处理等处理，得到可以在扬声器中播放的声音信号。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中，视频处理器270可以包括一颗或多颗芯片组成。音频处理器，也可以包括一颗或多颗芯片组成。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中，视频处理器270和音频处理器280，可以单独的芯片，也可以于控制器一起集成在一颗或多颗芯片中。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中，音频输出，在控制器250的控制下接收音频处理器280输出的声音信号，如：扬声器286，以及除了智能电视200自身携带的扬声器之外，可以输出至外接设备的发生装置的外接音响输出端子，如：外接音响接口或耳机接口等，还可以包括通信接口中的近距离通信模块，例如：用于进行蓝牙扬声器声音输出的蓝牙模块。In some embodiments, the audio output, under the control of the
供电电源290，在控制器250控制下，将外部电源输入的电力为智能电视200提供电源供电支持。供电电源290可以包括安装智能电视200内部的内置电源电路，也可以是安装在智能电视200外部电源，在智能电视200中提供外接电源的电源接口。The
用户接口265，用于接收用户的输入信号，然后，将接收用户输入信号发送给控制器250。用户输入信号可以是通过红外接收器接收的遥控器信号，可以通过网络通信模块接收各种用户控制信号。The
在一些实施例中，用户通过控制装置100或移动终端300输入用户命令，用户输入接口则根据用户的输入，智能电视200则通过控制器250响应用户的输入。In some embodiments, the user inputs user commands through the
在一些实施例中，用户可在显示器275上显示的图形用户界面(GUI)输入用户命令，则用户输入接口通过图形用户界面(GUI)接收用户输入命令。或者，用户可通过输入特定的声音或手势进行输入用户命令，则用户输入接口通过传感器识别出声音或手势，来接收用户输入命令。In some embodiments, the user may input user commands on a graphical user interface (GUI) displayed on the
在一些实施例中，“用户界面”，是应用程序或操作系统与用户之间进行交互和信息交换的介质接口，它实现信息的内部形式与用户可以接受形式之间的转换。用户界面常用的表现形式是图形用户界面(Graphic User Interface，GUI)，是指采用图形方式显示的与计算机操作相关的用户界面。它可以是在电子设备的显示屏中显示的一个图标、窗口、控件等界面元素，其中控件可以包括图标、按钮、菜单、选项卡、文本框、对话框、状态栏、导航栏、Widget等可视的界面元素。In some embodiments, a "user interface" is a medium interface for interaction and information exchange between an application program or an operating system and a user, which enables conversion between an internal form of information and a form acceptable to the user. A commonly used form of user interface is a graphical user interface (Graphic User Interface, GUI), which refers to a user interface related to computer operations displayed in a graphical manner. It can be an icon, window, control and other interface elements displayed on the display screen of the electronic device, wherein the control can include icons, buttons, menus, tabs, text boxes, dialog boxes, status bars, navigation bars, Widgets, etc. visual interface elements.
存储器260，包括存储用于驱动智能电视200的各种软件模块。如：第一存储器中存储的各种软件模块，包括：基础模块、检测模块、通信模块、显示控制模块、浏览器模块、和各种服务模块等中的至少一种。The
基础模块用于智能电视200中各个硬件之间信号通信、并向上层模块发送处理和控制信号的底层软件模块。检测模块用于从各种传感器或用户输入接口中收集各种信息，并进行数模转换以及分析管理的管理模块。The basic module is used for signal communication between various hardwares in the
例如，语音识别模块中包括语音解析模块和语音指令数据库模块。显示控制模块用于控制显示器进行显示图像内容的模块，可以用于播放多媒体图像内容和UI界面等信息。通信模块，用于与外部设备之间进行控制和数据通信的模块。浏览器模块，用于执行浏览服务器之间数据通信的模块。服务模块，用于提供各种服务以及各类应用程序在内的模块。同时，存储器260还用存储接收外部数据和用户数据、各种用户界面中各个项目的图像以及焦点对象的视觉效果图等。For example, the speech recognition module includes a speech parsing module and a speech instruction database module. The display control module is a module used to control the display to display image content, and can be used to play information such as multimedia image content and UI interface. Communication module, a module for control and data communication with external devices. The browser module is a module for performing data communication between browsing servers. Service modules are used to provide various services and modules including various applications. At the same time, the
请参考图4，图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种控制设备的配置框图。控制设备400包括控制器410、通信接口430、用户输入/输出接口440、存储器490和供电电源480。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a configuration block diagram of a control device according to an exemplary embodiment. The
控制设备400被配置为控制智能电视200，以及可接收用户的输入操作指令，且将操作指令转换为智能电视200可识别和响应的指令，起到用户与智能电视200之间交互中介的作用。如：用户通过操作控制设备400上频道加减键，智能电视200响应频道加减的操作。The
在一些实施例中，控制设备400可以是一种智能设备。如：控制设备400可根据用户需求安装控制智能电视200的各种应用。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中，如图2所示，移动终端300或其他智能电子设备，可在安装操控智能电视200的应用之后，可以起到控制设备400类似功能。如：用户可以通过安装应用，在移动终端300或其他智能电子设备上可提供的图形用户界面的各种功能键或虚拟按钮，以实现控制设备400实体按键的功能。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2 , the
控制器410包括处理器412和RAM413和ROM414、通信接口418以及通信总线。控制器410用于控制控制设备400的运行和操作，以及内部各部件之间通信协作以及外部和内部的数据处理功能。The
通信接口430在控制器410的控制下，实现与智能电视200之间控制信号和数据信号的通信。如：将接收到的用户输入信号发送至智能电视200上。通信接口430可包括WiFi芯片431、蓝牙模块432、NFC模块433等其他近场通信模块中至少之一种。The
用户输入/输出接口440，其中，输入接口包括麦克风441、触摸板442、传感器443、按键444等其他输入接口中至少一者。如：用户可以通过语音、触摸、手势、按压等动作实现用户指令输入功能，输入接口通过将接收的模拟信号转换为数字信号，以及数字信号转换为相应指令信号，发送至智能电视200。The user input/
输出接口包括将接收的用户指令发送至智能电视200的接口。在一些实施例中，可以红外接口，也可以是射频接口。如：红外信号接口时，需要将用户输入指令按照红外控制协议转化为红外控制信号，经红外发送模块进行发送至智能电视200。再如：射频信号接口时，需将用户输入指令转化为数字信号，然后按照射频控制信号调制协议进行调制后，由射频发送端子发送至智能电视200。The output interface includes an interface for sending received user instructions to the
在一些实施例中，控制设备400包括通信接口430和输出接口中至少一者。控制设备400中配置通信接口430，如：WiFi、蓝牙、NFC(Near Field Communication，近场通信)等模块，可将用户输入指令通过WiFi协议、或蓝牙协议、或NFC协议编码，发送至智能电视200.In some embodiments, the
存储器490，用于在控制器410的控制下存储驱动和控制智能电视200的各种运行程序、数据和应用。存储器490，可以存储用户输入的各类控制信号指令。The
供电电源480，用于在控制器410的控制下为控制设备400各元件提供运行电力支持，可以包括电池及相关控制电路。The
请参考图5，图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种智能电视的功能配置示意图。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic diagram of a functional configuration of a smart TV according to an exemplary embodiment.
如图5所示，存储器290用于存储操作系统、应用、内容和用户数据等，在控制器210控制下执行驱动智能电视200的系统运行以及响应用户的各种操作。存储器290可以包括易失性和/或非易失性存储器。As shown in FIG. 5 , the
存储器290，具体用于存储驱动智能电视200中控制器210的运行程序，以及存储智能电视200内置各种应用，以及用户从外部设备下载的各种应用、以及与应用相关各种图形用户界面，以及与图形用户界面相关的各种对象，用户数据信息，以及各种支持应用的内部数据。存储器290用于存储OS(Operating System，操作系统)内核、中间件和应用等系统软件，以及存储输入的视频数据和音频数据、及其他用户数据。The
存储器290，具体用于存储音视频处理器、显示器、通信接口、检测器输入/输出接口等驱动程序和相关数据。The
在一些实施例中，存储器290可以存储软件和/或程序，用于表示操作系统(OS)的软件程序包括，例如：内核、中间件、应用编程接口(API，Application ProgrammingInterface)和/或应用程序。示例性的，内核可控制或管理系统资源，或其它程序所实施的功能(如所述中间件、API或应用程序)，以及内核可以提供接口，以允许中间件和API，或应用访问控制器，以实现控制或管理系统资源。In some embodiments, the
示例的，存储器290，包括广播接收模块2901、频道控制模块2902、音量控制模块2903、图像控制模块2904、显示控制模块2905、音频控制模块2906、外部指令识别模块2907、通信控制模块2908、光接收模块2909、电力控制模块2910、操作系统2911、以及其他应用程序2912、浏览器模块等等。控制器210通过运行存储器290中各种软件程序，来执行诸如：广播电视信号接收解调功能、电视频道选择控制功能、音量选择控制功能、图像控制功能、显示控制功能、音频控制功能、外部指令识别功能、通信控制功能、光信号接收功能、电力控制功能、支持各种功能的软件操控平台、以及浏览器功能等其他应用。Exemplarily, the
请参考图6，图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种智能电视中软件系统的配置框图。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a block diagram showing the configuration of a software system in a smart TV according to an exemplary embodiment.
如图6所示，操作系统2911，包括用于处理各种基础系统服务和用于实施硬件相关任务的执行操作软件，充当应用程序2912和硬件组件之间完成的数据处理的媒介。在一些实施例中，部分操作系统内核可以包含一系列软件，用以管理智能电视硬件资源，并为其他程序或软件代码提供服务。As shown in FIG. 6, the
在另一些实施例中，部分操作系统内核可包含一个或多个设备驱动器，设备驱动器可以是操作系统中的一组软件代码，帮助操作或控制智能电视关联的设备或硬件。驱动器可以包含操作视频、音频和/或其他多媒体组件的代码。示例的，包括显示屏、摄像头、Flash、WiFi和音频驱动器。In other embodiments, part of the operating system kernel may contain one or more device drivers, and the device drivers may be a set of software codes in the operating system to help operate or control the devices or hardware associated with the smart TV. Drivers may contain code to operate video, audio and/or other multimedia components. Examples include display, camera, Flash, WiFi, and audio drivers.
其中，可访问性模块2911-1，用于修改或访问应用程序2912，以实现应用程序2912的可访问性和对其显示内容的可操作性。Among them, the accessibility module 2911-1 is used to modify or access the
通信模块2911-2，用于经由相关通信接口和通信网络与其他外设的连接。The communication module 2911-2 is used to connect with other peripherals via related communication interfaces and communication networks.
用户界面模块2911-3，用于提供显示用户界面的对象，以供各应用程序可访问，可实现用户可操作性。The user interface module 2911-3 is used to provide an object for displaying a user interface so that each application program can access it, which can realize user operability.
控制应用程序2911-4，用于可控制进程管理，包括运行时间应用程序等。Control application 2911-4 for controllable process management, including runtime applications and the like.
事件传输系统2914，可在操作系统2911内或应用程序2912中实现，以一些实施例中，一方面在在操作系统2911内实现，同时在应用程序2912中实现，用于监听各种用户输入事件，将根据各种事件指代响应各类事件或子事件的识别结果，而实施一组或多组预定义的操作的处理程序。The
其中，事件监听模块2914-1，用于监听用户输入接口输入事件或子事件。Among them, the event monitoring module 2914-1 is used to monitor user input interface input events or sub-events.
事件识别模块2914-1，用于对各种用户输入接口输入各类事件的定义，识别出各种事件或子事件，且将其传输给处理用以执行其相应一组或多组的处理程序。The event identification module 2914-1 is used to input the definitions of various events to various user input interfaces, identify various events or sub-events, and transmit them to the processing program for executing its corresponding one or more groups .
其中，事件或子事件，是指智能电视200中一个或多个传感器检测的输入，以及外界控制设备(如控制设备400等)的输入。如：语音输入各种子事件，手势识别的手势输入，以及控制设备的遥控按键指令输入的子事件等。示例的，遥控器中一个或多个子事件包括多种形式，包括但不限于按键按上/下/左右/、确定键、按键按住等中一个或组合。以及非实体按键的操作，如移动、按住、释放等操作。The event or sub-event refers to the input detected by one or more sensors in the
界面布局管理器2913，直接或间接接收来自于事件传输系统2914监听到各用户输入事件或子事件，用于更新用户界面的布局，包括但不限于界面中各控件或子控件的位置，以及容器的大小或位置、层级等与界面布局相关各种执行操作。The
请参考图7，图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种智能电视中应用程序的配置框图。Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a block diagram illustrating the configuration of an application program in a smart TV according to an exemplary embodiment.
如图7所示，应用程序层2912包含可在智能电视200执行的各种应用。应用可包含但不限于一个或多个应用程序，如：直播电视应用、视频点播应用、媒体中心应用、应用程序中心、游戏应用等。As shown in FIG. 7 , the
直播电视应用，可以通过不同的信号源提供直播电视。例如，直播电视应用可以使用来自有线电视、无线广播、卫星服务或其他类型的直播电视服务的输入提供电视信号。以及，直播电视应用可在智能电视200上显示直播电视信号的视频。A live TV application that provides live TV from different sources. For example, a live television application may provide television signals using input from cable, over-the-air, satellite services, or other types of live television services. And, the live TV application can display the video of the live TV signal on the
视频点播应用，可以提供来自不同存储源的视频。不同于直播电视应用，视频点播提供来自某些存储源的视频显示。例如，视频点播可以来自云存储的服务器端、来自包含已存视频节目的本地硬盘储存器。Video-on-demand application that can provide video from different storage sources. Unlike live TV applications, video on demand provides video display from certain storage sources. For example, video-on-demand can come from the server side of cloud storage, from local hard disk storage containing existing video programs.
媒体中心应用，可以提供各种多媒体内容播放的应用。例如，媒体中心，可以为不同于直播电视或视频点播，用户可通过媒体中心应用访问各种图像或音频所提供服务。Media center application, which can provide various multimedia content playback applications. For example, a media center may provide services other than live TV or video-on-demand, where users can access various images or audio through a media center application.
应用程序中心，可以提供储存各种应用。应用程序可以是一种游戏、应用，或某些和计算机系统或其他设备相关但可以在智能电视中运行的其他应用。应用中心可从不同来源获得这些应用，将它们储存在本地储存器中，然后在智能电视200上可运行。The application center can provide storage of various applications. An application can be a game, an application, or some other application that is related to a computer system or other device but can run on a smart TV. The application center can obtain these applications from various sources, store them in local storage, and then run them on the
接下来对本申请实施例提供的媒体数据获取方法进行详细的解释说明。Next, the media data acquisition method provided by the embodiment of the present application will be explained in detail.
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种媒体数据获取方法的流程图，该方法应用于前述图1所示的实施环境中。请参考图8，该方法包括如下步骤：FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring media data provided by an embodiment of the present application, and the method is applied in the implementation environment shown in the foregoing FIG. 1 . Please refer to Figure 8, the method includes the following steps:
步骤801：智能电视将目标媒体数据上传至服务端。Step 801: The smart TV uploads the target media data to the server.
在本申请实施例中，智能电视中安装有第一应用，用户通过控制设备或者是其他方式在智能电视上选择待转移的目标媒体数据。智能电视在检测到用户的选择操作时，根据用户的选择操作，通过该指定应用将该目标媒体数据上传至服务端。In the embodiment of the present application, the first application is installed in the smart TV, and the user selects the target media data to be transferred on the smart TV by controlling the device or in other ways. When detecting the user's selection operation, the smart TV uploads the target media data to the server through the designated application according to the user's selection operation.
在一种可能的实现方式中，该服务端包括第一服务器和第二服务器。其中，第一服务器为第一应用对应的应用服务器。第二服务器为指定的小程序服务器，或者是与第一应用不同的第二应用的服务器，且智能电视和移动终端均安装有第二应用。在这种情况下，智能电视将该目标媒体数据上传至第一服务器，第一服务器存储该目标媒体数据。In a possible implementation manner, the server includes a first server and a second server. The first server is an application server corresponding to the first application. The second server is a designated applet server, or a server of a second application different from the first application, and both the smart TV and the mobile terminal are installed with the second application. In this case, the smart TV uploads the target media data to the first server, and the first server stores the target media data.
可选地，在另一种可能的实现方式中，该服务端为第一应用的应用服务器，在这种情况下，移动终端中也安装有该第一应用。相应地，智能电视将目标媒体数据上传至该应用服务器，该应用服务器存储该目标媒体数据。Optionally, in another possible implementation manner, the server is an application server of the first application, and in this case, the first application is also installed in the mobile terminal. Correspondingly, the smart TV uploads the target media data to the application server, and the application server stores the target media data.
步骤802：服务端向智能电视发送目标媒体数据的资源信息。Step 802: The server sends the resource information of the target media data to the smart TV.
当服务端包括第一服务器和第二服务器时，第一服务器在接收到智能电视发送的目标媒体数据之后，为目标媒体数据生成第一媒体标识，该第一媒体标识用于在第一服务器中唯一标识该目标媒体数据。之后，第一服务器将该第一媒体标识返回至智能电视。相应地，智能电视接收该第一媒体标识。之后，智能电视向第二服务器发送第一媒体标识。其中，如果第二服务器为小程序服务器，则智能电视调用小程序服务器的接口，向该小程序服务器发送第一媒体标识。如果第二服务器不为小程序服务器，而是第二应用的应用服务器，则智能电视启动第二应用，通过第二应用向第二服务器发送第一媒体标识。When the server includes a first server and a second server, after receiving the target media data sent by the smart TV, the first server generates a first media identifier for the target media data, and the first media identifier is used in the first server Uniquely identifies the target media data. After that, the first server returns the first media identification to the smart TV. Correspondingly, the smart TV receives the first media identification. Afterwards, the smart TV sends the first media identifier to the second server. Wherein, if the second server is an applet server, the smart TV calls the interface of the applet server, and sends the first media identifier to the applet server. If the second server is not an applet server but an application server of the second application, the smart TV starts the second application, and sends the first media identifier to the second server through the second application.
另外，在生成第一媒体标识之后，第一服务器将该第一媒体标识和目标媒体数据的访问地址对应存储在地址映射关系中。其中，目标媒体数据的访问地址用于表征该目标媒体数据在第一服务器中的存储位置。地址映射关系中存储有不同的媒体数据与对应的访问地址。In addition, after generating the first media identifier, the first server stores the first media identifier and the access address of the target media data in the address mapping relationship in correspondence. The access address of the target media data is used to represent the storage location of the target media data in the first server. Different media data and corresponding access addresses are stored in the address mapping relationship.
第二服务器在接收到第一媒体标识之后，考虑到第一媒体标识是由第三方生成且长度无法控制，因此，第二服务器根据第一媒体标识生成第二媒体标识，之后，将第一媒体标识和第二媒体标识对应存储至数据库中。为了方便后续描述，将对应存储的第一媒体标识和第二媒体标识称为预存储的映射关系。After the second server receives the first media identifier, considering that the first media identifier is generated by a third party and its length cannot be controlled, the second server generates a second media identifier according to the first media identifier, and then converts the first media identifier to the first media identifier. The identifier and the second media identifier are correspondingly stored in the database. For convenience of subsequent description, the corresponding stored first media identifier and second media identifier are referred to as a pre-stored mapping relationship.
在生成第二媒体标识之后，在一些可能的实施例中，第二服务器根据第二媒体标识生成URL(Uniform Resource Locator，统一资源定位符)，其中，该URL包括第二服务器的域名和第二媒体标识，但是不包括目标媒体数据的访问地址。之后，第二服务器可以将该URL作为目标媒体数据的资源信息，或者是根据该URL生成诸如二维码、条形码。颜色信息之类的图形码，将生成的图形码作为目标媒体数据的资源信息。After generating the second media identifier, in some possible embodiments, the second server generates a URL (Uniform Resource Locator) according to the second media identifier, where the URL includes the domain name of the second server and the second Media ID, but does not include the access address of the target media data. Afterwards, the second server may use the URL as resource information of the target media data, or generate, for example, a two-dimensional code or a barcode according to the URL. For graphic codes such as color information, the generated graphic codes are used as resource information of the target media data.
示例性地，假设第二服务器生成的URL为https://mini-mobi.hismarttv.com/miniapp/jhk/？deviceId＝86100300000100100000071218006841&type＝6&ids＝44,52。其中，mini-mobi.hismarttv.com即为第二服务器的域名，ids＝44即为第二媒体标识。Exemplarily, assume that the URL generated by the second server is https://mini-mobi.hismarttv.com/miniapp/jhk/? deviceId=86100300000100100000071218006841&type=6&ids=44,52. Wherein, mini-mobi.hismarttv.com is the domain name of the second server, and ids=44 is the second media identifier.
或者，在另一些可能的实施例中，第二服务器在生成第二媒体标识之后，根据该第二媒体标识直接生成诸如二维码、条形码。颜色信息之类的图形码，将该图形码作为该目标媒体数据的资源信息。其中，该图形码中包含第二媒体标识，但是不包含第二服务器的域名与目标媒体数据的访问地址。Or, in some other possible embodiments, after generating the second media identification, the second server directly generates, for example, a two-dimensional code or a barcode according to the second media identification. A graphic code such as color information is used as the resource information of the target media data. Wherein, the graphic code contains the second media identifier, but does not contain the domain name of the second server and the access address of the target media data.
或者，第二服务器也可以直接将生成的第二媒体标识作为该目标媒体数据的资源信息。Alternatively, the second server may directly use the generated second media identifier as the resource information of the target media data.
第二服务器在得到目标媒体数据的资源信息之后，向智能电视返回该资源信息，相应的，智能电视接收该目标媒体数据的资源信息。After obtaining the resource information of the target media data, the second server returns the resource information to the smart TV. Correspondingly, the smart TV receives the resource information of the target media data.
可选地，当服务端为智能电视和移动终端上安装的第一应用对应的应用服务器时，在接收到智能电视上传的目标媒体数据之后，该应用服务器为该目标媒体数据生成第一媒体标识，该第一媒体标识用于唯一标识目标媒体数据。之后，应用服务器根据该第一媒体标识生成该目标媒体数据的资源信息。其中，应用服务器根据第一媒体标识生成资源信息的实现过程可以参考前述介绍的第二服务器根据第二媒体标识生成资源信息的过程，本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, when the server is an application server corresponding to the smart TV and the first application installed on the mobile terminal, after receiving the target media data uploaded by the smart TV, the application server generates a first media identifier for the target media data. , the first media identifier is used to uniquely identify the target media data. After that, the application server generates resource information of the target media data according to the first media identifier. For the implementation process of the application server generating resource information according to the first media identifier, reference may be made to the aforementioned process of the second server generating resource information according to the second media identifier, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
在生成目标媒体数据的资源信息之后，该应用服务器将该资源信息返回至智能电视。After generating the resource information of the target media data, the application server returns the resource information to the smart TV.
步骤803：智能电视显示目标媒体数据的资源信息。Step 803: The smart TV displays resource information of the target media data.
步骤804：移动终端获取目标媒体数据的资源信息。Step 804: The mobile terminal acquires resource information of the target media data.
由前述介绍可知，智能电视显示的资源信息可能为一个URL、或者第二媒体标识、或者是根据URL生成的图形码、或者是根据第二媒体标识生成的图形码。基于此，如果为一个URL或第二媒体标识，则移动终端可以获取用户输入的URL或第二媒体标识。如果为图形码，则移动终端可以扫描并识别该图形码，从而得到图形码中包含的URL或第二媒体标识。As can be seen from the foregoing introduction, the resource information displayed by the smart TV may be a URL, or a second media identifier, or a graphic code generated according to the URL, or a graphic code generated based on the second media identifier. Based on this, if it is a URL or a second media identifier, the mobile terminal can acquire the URL or the second media identifier input by the user. If it is a graphic code, the mobile terminal can scan and recognize the graphic code, so as to obtain the URL or the second media identifier contained in the graphic code.
步骤805：移动终端根据目标媒体数据的资源信息，从服务端获取目标媒体数据。Step 805: The mobile terminal obtains the target media data from the server according to the resource information of the target media data.
在获取到目标媒体数据的资源信息之后，移动终端根据该资源信息，从服务端中获取目标媒体数据。After acquiring the resource information of the target media data, the mobile terminal acquires the target media data from the server according to the resource information.
其中，当服务端包括第一服务器和第二服务器时，移动终端根据获取到的资源信息中的第二媒体标识，向第二服务器发送数据获取请求，该数据获取请求用于指示第二服务器根据第二媒体标识和预存储的映射关系确定第一媒体标识，并根据第一媒体标识从第一服务器中获取目标媒体数据的访问地址；接收第二服务器返回的目标媒体数据的访问地址；根据目标媒体数据的访问地址，访问第一服务器并获取目标媒体数据。Wherein, when the server includes a first server and a second server, the mobile terminal sends a data acquisition request to the second server according to the second media identifier in the acquired resource information, and the data acquisition request is used to instruct the second server according to the The second media identifier and the pre-stored mapping relationship determine the first media identifier, and obtain the access address of the target media data from the first server according to the first media identifier; receive the access address of the target media data returned by the second server; The access address of the media data, access the first server and obtain the target media data.
需要说明的是，由前述介绍可知，第二服务器可能为小程序服务器，也可能为该移动终端安装的第二应用对应的应用服务器。接下来以第二服务器为小程序服务器为例来对移动终端获取目标媒体数据的过程进行说明，对于第二服务器为第二应用对应的应用服务器的情况，可以参考下述实现过程，本申请实施例不再赘述。It should be noted that, as can be seen from the foregoing introduction, the second server may be an applet server or an application server corresponding to the second application installed on the mobile terminal. Next, take the second server as an applet server as an example to describe the process of acquiring target media data by the mobile terminal. For the case where the second server is the application server corresponding to the second application, you can refer to the following implementation process, which is implemented in this application. The example will not be repeated.
示例性地，如果资源信息中仅包括第二媒体标识，但是不包括第二服务器的域名，移动终端在获取到第二媒体标识之后，获取预存储的第二服务器的域名。如果资源信息中同时包括第二媒体标识和第二服务器的域名，则移动终端获取资源信息中包含的第二服务器的域名以及第二媒体标识。之后，移动终端根据第二服务器的域名启动对应的小程序。之后，移动终端通过该小程序向第二服务器发送数据获取请求。该数据获取请求中携带第二媒体标识。由于第二服务器在生成第二媒体标识之后，将第二媒体标识和第一媒体标识进行了对应存储，因此，第二服务器在接收到该数据获取请求之后，获取该数据获取请求中携带的第二媒体标识，进而从预存储的映射关系中获取第二媒体标识对应的第一媒体标识。在获取到第一媒体标识之后，第二服务器根据该第一媒体标识访问第一服务器。其中，第二服务器可以根据第一媒体标识生成访问请求，并通过预设的第一服务器的端口向第一服务器发送该访问请求，该访问请求中携带第一媒体标识。Exemplarily, if the resource information only includes the second media identifier but does not include the domain name of the second server, the mobile terminal acquires the pre-stored domain name of the second server after acquiring the second media identifier. If the resource information includes both the second media identifier and the domain name of the second server, the mobile terminal acquires the domain name of the second server and the second media identifier included in the resource information. After that, the mobile terminal starts the corresponding applet according to the domain name of the second server. After that, the mobile terminal sends a data acquisition request to the second server through the applet. The data acquisition request carries the second media identifier. Since the second server stores the second media ID and the first media ID correspondingly after generating the second media ID, after receiving the data obtaining request, the second server obtains the first media ID carried in the data obtaining request. Second media identifier, and then obtain the first media identifier corresponding to the second media identifier from the pre-stored mapping relationship. After acquiring the first media identifier, the second server accesses the first server according to the first media identifier. The second server may generate an access request according to the first media identifier, and send the access request to the first server through a preset port of the first server, where the access request carries the first media identifier.
第一服务器在接收到第二服务器发送的第一媒体标识之后，根据该第一媒体标识，从存储的地址映射关系中获取第一媒体标识对应的目标媒体数据的访问地址，将该访问地址反馈至第二服务器。After receiving the first media identifier sent by the second server, the first server obtains the access address of the target media data corresponding to the first media identifier from the stored address mapping relationship according to the first media identifier, and feeds back the access address. to the second server.
第二服务器在接收到第一服务器反馈的目标媒体数据的访问地址之后，将该目标媒体数据的访问地址反馈至移动终端。移动终端在获取目标媒体数据的访问地址之后，根据该访问地址，即能够访问的第一服务器并从第一服务器中下载目标媒体数据。After receiving the access address of the target media data fed back by the first server, the second server feeds back the access address of the target media data to the mobile terminal. After acquiring the access address of the target media data, the mobile terminal downloads the target media data from the first server according to the access address, that is, the accessible first server.
可选地，当服务端为智能电视和移动终端中安装的第一应用对应的应用服务器时，移动终端在获取到目标媒体数据的资源信息之后，根据该资源信息中包含的应用服务器的域名或者是预设的应用服务器的域名，启动第一应用。之后，通过第一应用向该应用服务器发送访问请求，该访问请求中携带第一媒体标识。应用服务器在接收到该第一媒体标识之后，根据该第一媒体标识获取对应的目标媒体数据，并将该目标媒体数据发送至移动终端。Optionally, when the server is an application server corresponding to the first application installed in the smart TV and the mobile terminal, after the mobile terminal obtains the resource information of the target media data, the mobile terminal can use the domain name of the application server or is the domain name of the preset application server, and starts the first application. Afterwards, an access request is sent to the application server through the first application, and the access request carries the first media identifier. After receiving the first media identifier, the application server acquires corresponding target media data according to the first media identifier, and sends the target media data to the mobile terminal.
可选地，在一些可能的情况中，移动终端在获取到目标媒体数据的资源信息之后，还可以根据用户执行的分享操作将该目标媒体数据的资源信息分享至其他用户的移动终端，以便其他用户的移动终端能够根据该资源信息获取对应的目标媒体数据。Optionally, in some possible situations, after acquiring the resource information of the target media data, the mobile terminal may also share the resource information of the target media data to the mobile terminals of other users according to the sharing operation performed by the user, so that other The user's mobile terminal can acquire corresponding target media data according to the resource information.
可选地，在一些实施例中，接收到目标媒体数据的第一服务器或第一应用对应的应用服务器还可以对接收到的目标媒体数据进行AI(ArtificialIntelligence，人工智能)检测，以此来检测目标媒体数据中是否包含有非法数据内容。其中，该非法数据内容可以是指用户指定的隐私数据内容，或者是其他不符合法律规定的数据内容。如果检测到目标媒体数据中包含有非法数据内容，则为目标媒体数据设置禁止访问标识。这样，当接收到其他用户的移动终端访问该目标媒体数据的访问请求时，第一服务器或第一应用对应的应用服务器向对应的用户终端返回用于指示禁止访问的通知消息。Optionally, in some embodiments, the first server that receives the target media data or the application server corresponding to the first application may also perform AI (Artificial Intelligence, artificial intelligence) detection on the received target media data, so as to detect. Whether the target media data contains illegal data content. Wherein, the illegal data content may refer to private data content specified by the user, or other data content that does not comply with legal provisions. If it is detected that the target media data contains illegal data content, an access prohibition flag is set for the target media data. In this way, when receiving an access request from another user's mobile terminal to access the target media data, the first server or an application server corresponding to the first application returns a notification message indicating access prohibition to the corresponding user terminal.
在本申请实施例中，智能电视在将目标媒体数据上传至服务端之后，服务端向其返回用于获取该目标媒体数据的资源信息，之后，智能电视显示该资源信息。这样，移动终端通过获取该资源信息，即能够从服务端获取到对应的媒体数据，实现了媒体数据从智能电视到移动终端的传输。In the embodiment of the present application, after the smart TV uploads the target media data to the server, the server returns resource information for acquiring the target media data to it, and then the smart TV displays the resource information. In this way, by acquiring the resource information, the mobile terminal can acquire corresponding media data from the server, thereby realizing the transmission of media data from the smart TV to the mobile terminal.
另外，本申请实施例中移动终端利用小程序来获取存储在智能电视本地中的媒体数据，对于用户而言，无需下载安装其他应用，方便快捷。对于服务提供者来说，无需开发专门的应用，降低了开发成本。In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the mobile terminal uses the applet to obtain the media data stored locally on the smart TV. For the user, there is no need to download and install other applications, which is convenient and quick. For service providers, there is no need to develop special applications, which reduces development costs.
为了更好的上述获取媒体数据的过程进行说明，图8示出了当服务端包括第一服务器和第二服务器，且第二服务器为小程序服务器时，获取媒体数据的一种实现流程。参见图8，该过程包括以下步骤：In order to better illustrate the above process of acquiring media data, FIG. 8 shows an implementation flow of acquiring media data when the server includes a first server and a second server, and the second server is a small program server. Referring to Figure 8, the process includes the following steps:
1、智能电视向第一服务器发送目标媒体数据。1. The smart TV sends the target media data to the first server.
2、第一服务器生成第一媒体标识，并将第一媒体标识和目标媒体数据的访问地址对应存储在地址映射关系中。2. The first server generates the first media identifier, and stores the first media identifier and the access address of the target media data in the address mapping relationship correspondingly.
3、第一服务器向智能电视反馈目标媒体数据的第一媒体标识。3. The first server feeds back the first media identifier of the target media data to the smart TV.
4、智能电视向第二服务器发送第一媒体标识。4. The smart TV sends the first media identifier to the second server.
5、第二服务器根据第一媒体标识生成第二媒体标识，根据第二媒体标识生成包含有URL的二维码，并将第一媒体标识和第二媒体标识对应存储。5. The second server generates a second media identification according to the first media identification, generates a two-dimensional code including a URL according to the second media identification, and stores the first media identification and the second media identification correspondingly.
6、第二服务器向智能电视发送图形码。6. The second server sends the graphic code to the smart TV.
7、智能电视显示图形码。7. Smart TVs display graphic codes.
8、移动终端扫描并识别图形码，以获得URL，获取URL中包含的第二服务器的域名和第二媒体标识，根据URL包含的第二服务器的域名，启动小程序。8. The mobile terminal scans and recognizes the graphic code to obtain the URL, obtains the domain name of the second server and the second media identifier contained in the URL, and starts the applet according to the domain name of the second server contained in the URL.
9、移动终端向第二服务器发送携带第二媒体标识的数据获取请求。9. The mobile terminal sends a data acquisition request carrying the second media identifier to the second server.
10、第二服务器根据数据获取请求中的第二媒体标识和预存储的映射关系，获取第一媒体标识。10. The second server acquires the first media identifier according to the second media identifier in the data acquisition request and the pre-stored mapping relationship.
11、第二服务器向第一服务器发送携带第一媒体标识的访问请求。11. The second server sends an access request carrying the first media identifier to the first server.
12、第一服务器根据访问请求中的第一媒体标识和地址映射关系，向第二服务器返回目标媒体数据的访问地址。12. The first server returns the access address of the target media data to the second server according to the first media identifier and the address mapping relationship in the access request.
13、第二服务器将媒体数据的访问地址返回至移动终端。13. The second server returns the access address of the media data to the mobile terminal.
14、移动终端根据访问地址，访问第一服务器并下载目标媒体数据。14. The mobile terminal accesses the first server and downloads the target media data according to the access address.
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种移动终端1000的结构框图。上述实施例中的移动终端的功能即可通过图10所示的移动终端来实现。该移动终端1000可以是便携式移动移动终端，比如：智能手机、平板电脑等。移动终端1000还可能被称为用户设备、便携式移动终端、膝上型移动终端等其他名称。FIG. 10 is a structural block diagram of a mobile terminal 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The functions of the mobile terminal in the above embodiment can be implemented by the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 10 . The mobile terminal 1000 may be a portable mobile terminal, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, and the like. The mobile terminal 1000 may also be called user equipment, portable mobile terminal, laptop mobile terminal, and the like by other names.
通常，移动终端1000包括有：控制器1001和存储器1002。Generally, the
控制器1001可以包括一个或多个处理核心，比如4核心控制器、8核心控制器等。控制器1001可以采用DSP(Digital Signal Processing，数字信号处理)、FPGA(Field－Programmable Gate Array，现场可编程门阵列)、PLA(Programmable Logic Array，可编程逻辑阵列)中的至少一种硬件形式来实现。控制器1001也可以包括主控制器和协控制器，主控制器是用于对在唤醒状态下的数据进行处理的控制器，也称CPU(Central ProcessingUnit，中央控制器)；协控制器是用于对在待机状态下的数据进行处理的低功耗控制器。在一些实施例中，控制器1001可以在集成有GPU(Graphics Processing Unit，图像控制器)，GPU用于负责显示器所需要显示的内容的渲染和绘制。一些实施例中，控制器1001还可以包括AI(Artificial Intelligence，人工智能)控制器，该AI控制器用于处理有关机器学习的计算操作。The
存储器1002可以包括一个或多个计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质可以是非暂态的。存储器1002还可包括高速随机存取存储器，以及非易失性存储器，比如一个或多个磁盘存储设备、闪存存储设备。在一些实施例中，存储器1002中的非暂态的计算机可读存储介质用于存储至少一个指令，该至少一个指令用于被控制器1001所执行以实现本申请中方法实施例提供的媒体数据获取方法。
在一些实施例中，移动终端1000还可选包括有：外围设备接口1003和至少一个外围设备。控制器1001、存储器1002和外围设备接口1003之间可以通过总线或信号线相连。各个外围设备可以通过总线、信号线或电路板与外围设备接口1003相连。具体地，外围设备包括：射频电路1004、触摸显示器1005、摄像头1006、音频电路1007、定位组件1008和电源1009中的至少一种。In some embodiments, the mobile terminal 1000 may optionally further include: a
外围设备接口1003可被用于将I/O(Input/Output，输入/输出)相关的至少一个外围设备连接到控制器1001和存储器1002。在一些实施例中，控制器1001、存储器1002和外围设备接口1003被集成在同一芯片或电路板上；在一些其他实施例中，控制器1001、存储器1002和外围设备接口1003中的任意一个或两个可以在单独的芯片或电路板上实现，本实施例对此不加以限定。The
射频电路1004用于接收和发射RF(Radio Frequency，射频)信号，也称电磁信号。射频电路1004通过电磁信号与通信网络以及其他通信设备进行通信。射频电路1004将电信号转换为电磁信号进行发送，或者，将接收到的电磁信号转换为电信号。可选地，射频电路1004包括：天线系统、RF收发器、一个或多个放大器、调谐器、振荡器、数字信号控制器、编解码芯片组、用户身份模块卡等等。射频电路1004可以通过至少一种无线通信协议来与其它移动终端进行通信。该无线通信协议包括但不限于：万维网、城域网、内联网、各代移动通信网络(2G、3G、4G及5G)、无线局域网和/或WiFi(Wireless Fidelity，无线保真)网络。在一些实施例中，射频电路1004还可以包括NFC(Near Field Communication，近距离无线通信)有关的电路，本申请实施例对此不加以限定。The
显示器1005用于显示UI(User Interface，用户界面)。该UI可以包括图形、文本、图标、视频及其它们的任意组合。当显示器1005是触摸显示器时，显示器1005还具有采集在显示器1005的表面或表面上方的触摸信号的能力。该触摸信号可以作为控制信号输入至控制器1001进行处理。此时，显示器1005还可以用于提供虚拟按钮和/或虚拟键盘，也称软按钮和/或软键盘。在一些实施例中，显示器1005可以为一个，设置移动终端1000的前面板；在另一些实施例中，显示器1005可以为至少两个，分别设置在移动终端1000的不同表面或呈折叠设计；在再一些实施例中，显示器1005可以是柔性显示器，设置在移动终端1000的弯曲表面上或折叠面上。甚至，显示器1005还可以设置成非矩形的不规则图形，也即异形屏。显示器1005可以采用LCD(Liquid Crystal Display，液晶显示器)、OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)等材质制备。The
摄像头组件1006用于采集图像或视频。可选地，摄像头组件1006包括前置摄像头和后置摄像头。通常，前置摄像头设置在移动终端的前面板，后置摄像头设置在移动终端的背面。在一些实施例中，后置摄像头为至少两个，分别为主摄像头、景深摄像头、广角摄像头、长焦摄像头中的任意一种，以实现主摄像头和景深摄像头融合实现背景虚化功能、主摄像头和广角摄像头融合实现全景拍摄以及VR(Virtual Reality，虚拟现实)拍摄功能或者其它融合拍摄功能。在一些实施例中，摄像头组件1006还可以包括闪光灯。闪光灯可以是单色温闪光灯，也可以是双色温闪光灯。双色温闪光灯是指暖光闪光灯和冷光闪光灯的组合，可以用于不同色温下的光线补偿。The
音频电路1007可以包括麦克风和扬声器。麦克风用于采集用户及环境的声波，并将声波转换为电信号输入至控制器1001进行处理，或者输入至射频电路1004以实现语音通信。出于立体声采集或降噪的目的，麦克风可以为多个，分别设置在移动终端1000的不同部位。麦克风还可以是阵列麦克风或全向采集型麦克风。扬声器则用于将来自控制器1001或射频电路1004的电信号转换为声波。扬声器可以是传统的薄膜扬声器，也可以是压电陶瓷扬声器。当扬声器是压电陶瓷扬声器时，不仅可以将电信号转换为人类可听见的声波，也可以将电信号转换为人类听不见的声波以进行测距等用途。在一些实施例中，音频电路1007还可以包括耳机插孔。
定位组件1008用于定位移动终端1000的当前地理位置，以实现导航或LBS(Location Based Service，基于位置的服务)。定位组件1008可以是基于美国的GPS(Global Positioning System，全球定位系统)、中国的北斗系统或俄罗斯的伽利略系统的定位组件。The
电源1009用于为移动终端1000中的各个组件进行供电。电源1009可以是交流电、直流电、一次性电池或可充电电池。当电源1009包括可充电电池时，该可充电电池可以是有线充电电池或无线充电电池。有线充电电池是通过有线线路充电的电池，无线充电电池是通过无线线圈充电的电池。该可充电电池还可以用于支持快充技术。The
在一些实施例中，移动终端1000还包括有一个或多个传感器1010。该一个或多个传感器1010包括但不限于：加速度传感器1011、陀螺仪传感器1012、压力传感器1013、指纹传感器1014、光学传感器1015以及接近传感器1016。In some embodiments, the mobile terminal 1000 further includes one or more sensors 1010 . The one or more sensors 1010 include, but are not limited to, an acceleration sensor 1011 , a gyro sensor 1012 , a pressure sensor 1013 , a fingerprint sensor 1014 , an optical sensor 1015 and a
加速度传感器1011可以检测以移动终端1000建立的坐标系的三个坐标轴上的加速度大小。比如，加速度传感器1011可以用于检测重力加速度在三个坐标轴上的分量。控制器1001可以根据加速度传感器1011采集的重力加速度信号，控制触摸显示器1005以横向视图或纵向视图进行用户界面的显示。加速度传感器1011还可以用于游戏或者用户的运动数据的采集。The acceleration sensor 1011 can detect the magnitude of acceleration on the three coordinate axes of the coordinate system established by the
陀螺仪传感器1012可以检测移动终端1000的机体方向及转动角度，陀螺仪传感器1012可以与加速度传感器1011协同采集用户对移动终端1000的3D动作。控制器1001根据陀螺仪传感器1012采集的数据，可以实现如下功能：动作感应(比如根据用户的倾斜操作来改变UI)、拍摄时的图像稳定、游戏控制以及惯性导航。The gyroscope sensor 1012 can detect the body direction and rotation angle of the
压力传感器1013可以设置在移动终端1000的侧边框和/或触摸显示器1005的下层。当压力传感器1013设置在移动终端1000的侧边框时，可以检测用户对移动终端1000的握持信号，由控制器1001根据压力传感器1013采集的握持信号进行左右手识别或快捷操作。当压力传感器1013设置在触摸显示器1005的下层时，由控制器1001根据用户对触摸显示器1005的压力操作，实现对UI界面上的可操作性控件进行控制。可操作性控件包括按钮控件、滚动条控件、图标控件、菜单控件中的至少一种。The pressure sensor 1013 may be disposed on the side frame of the
指纹传感器1014用于采集用户的指纹，由控制器1001根据指纹传感器1014采集到的指纹识别用户的身份，或者，由指纹传感器1014根据采集到的指纹识别用户的身份。在识别出用户的身份为可信身份时，由控制器1001授权该用户执行相关的敏感操作，该敏感操作包括解锁屏幕、查看加密信息、下载软件、支付及更改设置等。指纹传感器1014可以被设置移动终端1000的正面、背面或侧面。当移动终端1000上设置有物理按键或厂商Logo时，指纹传感器1014可以与物理按键或厂商Logo集成在一起。The fingerprint sensor 1014 is used to collect the user's fingerprint, and the
光学传感器1015用于采集环境光强度。在一个实施例中，控制器1001可以根据光学传感器1015采集的环境光强度，控制触摸显示器1005的显示亮度。具体地，当环境光强度较高时，调高触摸显示器1005的显示亮度；当环境光强度较低时，调低触摸显示器1005的显示亮度。在另一个实施例中，控制器1001还可以根据光学传感器1015采集的环境光强度，动态调整摄像头组件1006的拍摄参数。The optical sensor 1015 is used to collect ambient light intensity. In one embodiment, the
接近传感器1016，也称距离传感器，通常设置在移动终端1000的前面板。接近传感器1016用于采集用户与移动终端1000的正面之间的距离。在一个实施例中，当接近传感器1016检测到用户与移动终端1000的正面之间的距离逐渐变小时，由控制器1001控制触摸显示器1005从亮屏状态切换为息屏状态；当接近传感器1016检测到用户与移动终端1000的正面之间的距离逐渐变大时，由控制器1001控制触摸显示器1005从息屏状态切换为亮屏状态。The
本领域技术人员可以理解，图10中示出的结构并不构成对移动终端1000的限定，可以包括比图示更多或更少的组件，或者组合某些组件，或者采用不同的组件布置。Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure shown in FIG. 10 does not constitute a limitation on the
在一些实施例中，还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，该存储介质内存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述实施例中的视频播放方法的步骤。例如，所述计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、RAM、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In some embodiments, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, and a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the video playback method in the above-mentioned embodiments are implemented. For example, the computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
值得注意的是，本申请实施例提到的计算机可读存储介质可以为非易失性存储介质，换句话说，可以是非瞬时性存储介质。It should be noted that the computer-readable storage medium mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may be a non-volatile storage medium, in other words, may be a non-transitory storage medium.
应当理解的是，实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意结合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。所述计算机指令可以存储在上述计算机可读存储介质中。It should be understood that, all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. The computer instructions may be stored in the computer-readable storage medium described above.
也即是，在一些实施例中，还提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述所述的视频播放方法的步骤。That is, in some embodiments, there is also provided a computer program product containing instructions, which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the steps of the above-described video playback method.
最后应说明的是：以上各实施例仅用以说明本申请实施例的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述各实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that : it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the techniques of the embodiments of the application scope of the programme.
为了方便解释，已经结合具体的实施方式进行了上述说明。但是，上述示例性的讨论不是意图穷尽或者将实施方式限定到上述公开的具体形式。根据上述的教导，可以得到多种修改和变形。上述实施方式的选择和描述是为了更好的解释原理以及实际的应用，从而使得本领域技术人员更好的使用所述实施方式以及适于具体使用考虑的各种不同的变形的实施方式。For the convenience of explanation, the above description has been made in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, the above exemplary discussions are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit implementations to the specific forms disclosed above. Numerous modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings. The above embodiments are chosen and described to better explain the principles and practical applications, so as to enable those skilled in the art to better utilize the described embodiments and various modified embodiments suitable for specific use considerations.
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| 一种基于二维码的大数据量传输方式;马俊俊等;《软件导刊》;20180531;第17卷(第5期);全文* |
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