CN111784280A - Intelligent management system for construction site of building engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent management system for a construction site of constructional engineering, which comprises a constructor management subsystem, a construction site management subsystem, a background data collection and storage subsystem and a background data processing subsystem, wherein the constructor management subsystem comprises a user real-name management module, a health monitoring module, a personnel positioning module and a training examination module; the construction site management subsystem comprises a site real-time monitoring module, an early warning module and a spraying module. The invention can carry out real-name system and informationized management on constructors entering a construction site. Human health detection and positioning management are carried out on constructors in real time, so that the field management efficiency can be improved, and the field construction quality can be improved. In addition, the environment of a construction site can be monitored, and a good operation environment of constructors can be kept.

Description

Intelligent management system for construction site of building engineering

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to an intelligent management system for a constructional engineering construction site.

Background

With the development of mobile internet, in a large environment where the economy is descending, enterprises on the building industry chain face the dilemma of increased competition and cost. Meanwhile, many problems are also encountered in the aspects of safety, quality, progress and collaboration of the current building site personnel, equipment, materials and environment. The method has the advantages of urgent need of lean construction of engineering construction data sharing, interconnection and intercommunication and visual intelligent management. Therefore, an intelligent construction site takes place. The intelligent management system for the construction site of the building engineering solves the problems of big data creation, management, shared application and the like of complex engineering, and provides an effective means on the aspects of data technology and cooperative management.

However, in the field situation of the existing construction site, most enterprises still adopt the traditional labor management method. The problems of work attendance, work disputes, improper personnel allocation and the like occur. The traditional management mode faces to the groups of construction workers with strong mobility, and has great challenges in the aspects of data information updating, content accuracy and the like, and real-time dynamic perception cannot be realized. In addition, the traditional management mode is poor in dust control of a construction site. In recent years, environmental-friendly dust emission is more and more strictly managed, and the method cannot meet the management requirement of a field construction site.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an intelligent management system for a construction site of constructional engineering, which is used for carrying out real-name system and informationized management on constructors entering the construction site. Human health detection and positioning management are carried out on constructors in real time, so that the field management efficiency can be improved, and the field construction quality can be improved. In addition, the environment of a construction site can be monitored, and a good operation environment of constructors can be kept.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an intelligent management system for a construction site of constructional engineering comprises a constructor management subsystem, a construction site management subsystem, a background data collection and storage subsystem and a background data processing subsystem, wherein the constructor management subsystem comprises a user real-name management module, a health monitoring module, a personnel positioning module and a training examination module; the construction site management subsystem comprises a site real-time monitoring module, an early warning module and a spraying module, wherein the user real-name management module acquires information of new people entering the site through a real-name management all-in-one machine arranged at the place where the construction site enters the site and checks attendance of old people entering the site, the health monitoring module monitors the physical condition of people entering the site through a sensor arranged on wearable equipment, the personnel positioning module comprises a positioning label arranged on the wearable equipment, the positioning label positions the people in the site in real time, the training and examination module comprises an online examination platform, a constructor can log in the examination platform through an information mobile phone of the user real-name management module to perform online examination, the site real-time monitoring module monitors the environment through an environment monitoring sensor arranged on the construction site in real time, and monitoring data obtained by the environment monitoring sensor is transmitted to the background data collection and storage subsystem, the background data collection and storage subsystem sorts and backs up the monitoring data and then sends the monitoring data to the background data processing subsystem for analysis, and when the monitoring data deviates from a normal range value, the early warning module and the spraying module are started, so that the environment of a construction site is improved.

The invention is further configured to: wearable equipment in the system is provided on the basis of a real-name system of a constructor, an integrated intelligent chip, a sensor group and a feedback assembly are arranged on the wearable equipment, the sensor group comprises an accelerometer, an optical cardiotachometer, a bioelectrical impedance sensor, an ambient light sensor and an ultraviolet sensor, the sensor group collects data of the constructor during operation at regular time and transmits the data to the integrated intelligent chip and a preset value for comparison and analysis, and the constructor is informed through the feedback assembly when the data deviate from the preset value.

The invention is further configured to: the real-name management all-in-one machine of the user real-name management module comprises an identity card scanner, an image acquisition instrument and a login platform, wherein the login platform can perform personal login and check personal related information after a constructor confirms a portrait.

The invention is further configured to: the personnel positioning module further comprises a wireless local area network access point and a positioning server, the positioning tag periodically sends a wireless signal to the wireless local area network access point, the wireless local area network access point receives the signal and then transmits the signal to the positioning server, and the positioning server judges the position of the positioning tag according to the signal and transmits the data to the background data collection and storage subsystem.

The invention is further configured to: the environmental monitoring sensors include a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a PM2.5 sensor, a PM10 sensor, and a noise sensor.

The invention is further configured to: the field real-time monitoring module further comprises a cloud platform, the background data collection and storage subsystem sends the sorted monitoring data to the cloud platform, and constructors can log in the cloud platform through mobile phone APP real names to check in real time.

The invention is further configured to: the spraying module comprises a fog gun machine, a tower crane spraying machine, a fence spraying device and a scaffold spraying device.

The invention is further configured to: the background data collection and storage subsystem comprises a constructor information recording and storage bank, a human body monitoring data acquisition instrument aiming at the health monitoring module, a positioning data acquisition instrument aiming at the personnel positioning module, an examination data acquisition instrument aiming at the training examination module, a field monitoring data acquisition instrument aiming at the field real-time monitoring module, an information storage server and a database.

The invention is further configured to: the background data processing subsystem comprises a labor affair report module, a scheduling management module, an examination analysis module, a human health analysis module and a site environment analysis module.

The invention is further configured to: the labor affair report module can generate a real-name attendance table aiming at constructors in the information recording and warehousing of the constructors according to the data of the real-name management all-in-one machine, the scheduling management module can generate a scheduling table with high scientificity according to the real-name attendance table on the same day, and the examination analysis module can analyze the technical capability level and the quality of the constructors in the information recording and warehousing of the constructors according to the training examination module.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the user real-name management module is used for carrying out real-name management on personnel of the whole construction project, so that the risk coefficient that external personnel steal system information is reduced, and the user information management safety is ensured. The personnel attendance construction site is subjected to real-time statistics and recording, real-time dynamic attendance checking is carried out, monthly attendance data are automatically counted, management of projects on labor employment is effectively improved, and dispute risks of the labor employment are reduced. 2. Health monitoring module real-time dynamic monitoring labour personnel health, according to the sudden change of rhythm of the heart, temperature, acceleration foresee danger in advance, improve constructor's operation safety, the reinforcing is to danger prevention. 3. The personnel positioning module can dynamically monitor the current position of the constructor, the quick allocation of personnel in each area is convenient, the operation efficiency is improved, and the waste of the productivity of the personnel is reduced. 4. The training and examination module can carry out system training on staff, ensures that field staff meet the requirement of going on duty, and learns new regulations and new technologies of a construction site in time. 5. The site real-time monitoring module can dynamically monitor the environmental condition of a construction site in real time, prevent dust, noise and the like from influencing the construction surrounding environment, ensure green and civilized construction and improve the management capability of the construction site operation environment. 6. The spraying module can effectively reduce the dust concentration of each construction position of a construction site and improve the environment of the construction site. 7. The scheduling management module can generate a scheduling list with high scientificity by the system according to the working technology, special task experience, physical quality and the like of the staff on the construction site as prerequisites. 8. The background data collection and storage subsystem can contact each module to complete collection and storage of data of each module, and is convenient for constructors to check when needed. 9. The background data processing subsystem can analyze the data of each module and make corresponding judgment according to the data, so that the whole construction site can better operate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

The invention is described below with reference to fig. 1.

An intelligent management system for a construction site of constructional engineering comprises a constructor management subsystem, a construction site management subsystem, a background data collection and storage subsystem and a background data processing subsystem, wherein the constructor management subsystem comprises a user real-name management module, a health monitoring module, a personnel positioning module and a training examination module; the construction site management subsystem comprises a site real-time monitoring module, an early warning module and a spraying module. The background data collection and storage subsystem comprises a constructor information recording and storage bank, a human body monitoring data acquisition instrument aiming at the health monitoring module, a positioning data acquisition instrument aiming at the personnel positioning module, an examination data acquisition instrument aiming at the training examination module, a field monitoring data acquisition instrument aiming at the field real-time monitoring module, an information storage server and a database. The background data processing subsystem comprises a labor affair report module, a scheduling management module, an examination analysis module, a human health analysis module and a site environment analysis module.

A system of labor real-name management is adopted in a construction site, a user real-name management module collects information of new people entering the site through a real-name management all-in-one machine arranged at the site of the construction site, real-name registration is carried out, and recorded information comprises identity numbers, native place numbers, characteristic operation certificates, work types and the like of the people entering the site. The real-name management all-in-one machine can count the total number of people in a construction site and the continuous on-site time of each on-site person in real time, so that real-time dynamic attendance is realized. The real-name management all-in-one machine of the user real-name management module comprises an identity card scanner, an image acquisition instrument and a login platform, and the login platform can perform personal login after the construction personnel confirm the portrait, check personal related information and reduce labor employment dispute risks.

The health monitoring module monitors the physical condition of the entrance personnel through a sensor arranged on the wearable device, and the wearable device can be an intelligent safety helmet, a safety belt or a bracelet. Wearable equipment in the system is issued on the basis of a real-name system of a constructor, and real-name verification is performed by adopting a biometric technology based on iris pairing of a human face, so that unification of the constructor, the wearable equipment, images and identity information is realized. The wearable device is provided with an integrated intelligent chip, a sensor group and a feedback component, wherein the sensor group comprises an accelerometer, an optical cardiotachometer, a bioelectrical impedance sensor and an ambient light and ultraviolet sensor. The integrated intelligent chip realizes automatic data collection, uploading and voice safety prompting. The sensor group is to the data of constructor during operation regularly gather and carry to integrated intelligent chip and default and carry out the comparison analysis, inform constructor through the feedback subassembly when data deviate the default.

Personnel orientation module is including installing the location label on wearable equipment, the location label carries out real-time location to personnel in the scene, personnel orientation module still includes wireless LAN access point and positioning server, the location label periodically sends wireless signal for wireless LAN access point, wireless LAN access point receives signal after with signal transfer to positioning server, positioning server judges the position of location label according to the signal, thereby reachs constructor's position and distribution area information, draw the all day movement track, and with data transmission for backstage data collection storage subsystem save the record.

The training and examination module comprises an online examination platform, constructors can log in the examination platform through information of the user real name management module by using a mobile phone to perform online examination, the examination platform can automatically give examination scores after the examination is completed, and examination data can be collected to a database through a wireless local area network by an examination data acquisition instrument of the background data collection and storage subsystem. The examination platform can automatically generate related training courses and follow-up examinations according to the examination scores, and the constructors can know related technologies. Constructors can review previous examination records and wrong detailed solutions through the examination platform, and understanding and learning of new technologies are facilitated.

The site real-time monitoring module monitors the environment monitoring sensor of the construction site in real time through setting, and the environment monitoring sensor comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a PM2.5 sensor, a PM10 sensor and a noise sensor. Monitoring data that the environmental monitoring sensor obtained transmit to the database of backstage data collection storage subsystem through the place and detect data acquisition appearance, the place environmental analysis module of acquired data processing subsystem can be to the place monitoring data periodic analysis of marcing in the database, come the change of analytical data according to the operating time of whole project engineering, thereby can make certain conjecture to the place environmental change of future, make things convenient for constructor to make relevant precaution in advance, improve the management effect to the construction site. The site real-time monitoring module further comprises a cloud platform, the background data collection and storage subsystem sends the sorted monitoring data to the cloud platform, and constructors can log in the cloud platform through mobile phone APP real names to check in real time.

The background data collection and storage subsystem sorts and backs up the monitoring data and then sends the monitoring data to the background data processing subsystem for real-time analysis, and when the monitoring data deviates from a normal range value, the early warning module and the spraying module are started, so that the environment of a construction site is improved. The early warning module includes one-level early warning unit and second grade early warning unit, and one-level early warning unit reacts to the construction site environment adverse circumstances of different degrees respectively with the second grade early warning unit to feed back the voice broadcast module, report the construction site condition in the formula place through the voice broadcast module, inform the site construction personnel. The first-stage early warning unit and the second-stage early warning unit are connected with the environment monitoring sensor, the background data collecting and storing subsystem and the background data processing subsystem through a wireless local area network of a construction site, and therefore information transmission is achieved. The spraying module comprises a fog gun machine, a tower crane spraying machine, a surrounding baffle spraying device and a scaffold spraying device, the spraying module can treat the raised dust of a construction site in an all-round manner, on one hand, constructors can be in operation under a better construction environment, and on the other hand, the spraying module can play a good protection role in the environment.

The labor affair report module can generate a real-name attendance table aiming at constructors in the construction information recording and warehousing according to the data of the real-name management all-in-one machine, the scheduling management module can generate a scheduling table with higher scientificity according to the real-name attendance table on the same day, and the examination analysis module can analyze the technical capability level and the quality of the constructors in the construction information recording and warehousing according to the training examination module.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and those modifications and variations assumed in the above are also considered to be within the protective scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a building engineering construction site's wisdom management system which characterized in that: the system comprises a constructor management subsystem, a construction site management subsystem, a background data collection and storage subsystem and a background data processing subsystem, wherein the constructor management subsystem comprises a user real-name management module, a health monitoring module, a personnel positioning module and a training examination module; the construction site management subsystem comprises a site real-time monitoring module, an early warning module and a spraying module, wherein the user real-name management module acquires information of new people entering the site through a real-name management all-in-one machine arranged at the place where the construction site enters the site and checks attendance of old people entering the site, the health monitoring module monitors the physical condition of people entering the site through a sensor arranged on wearable equipment, the personnel positioning module comprises a positioning label arranged on the wearable equipment, the positioning label positions the people in the site in real time, the training and examination module comprises an online examination platform, a constructor can log in the examination platform through an information mobile phone of the user real-name management module to perform online examination, the site real-time monitoring module monitors the environment through an environment monitoring sensor arranged on the construction site in real time, and monitoring data obtained by the environment monitoring sensor is transmitted to the background data collection and storage subsystem, the background data collection and storage subsystem sorts and backs up the monitoring data and then sends the monitoring data to the background data processing subsystem for analysis, and when the monitoring data deviates from a normal range value, the early warning module and the spraying module are started, so that the environment of a construction site is improved.

2. The intelligent management system for the construction site of the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: wearable equipment in the system is provided on the basis of a real-name system of a constructor, an integrated intelligent chip, a sensor group and a feedback assembly are arranged on the wearable equipment, the sensor group comprises an accelerometer, an optical cardiotachometer, a bioelectrical impedance sensor, an ambient light sensor and an ultraviolet sensor, the sensor group collects data of the constructor during operation at regular time and transmits the data to the integrated intelligent chip and a preset value for comparison and analysis, and the constructor is informed through the feedback assembly when the data deviate from the preset value.

3. The intelligent management system for the construction site of the building engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the real-name management all-in-one machine of the user real-name management module comprises an identity card scanner, an image acquisition instrument and a login platform, wherein the login platform can perform personal login and check personal related information after a constructor confirms a portrait.

4. The intelligent management system for the construction site of the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the personnel positioning module further comprises a wireless local area network access point and a positioning server, the positioning tag periodically sends a wireless signal to the wireless local area network access point, the wireless local area network access point receives the signal and then transmits the signal to the positioning server, and the positioning server judges the position of the positioning tag according to the signal and transmits the data to the background data collection and storage subsystem.

5. The intelligent management system for the construction site of the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the environmental monitoring sensors include a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a PM2.5 sensor, a PM10 sensor, and a noise sensor.

6. The intelligent management system for the construction site of the building engineering as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the field real-time monitoring module further comprises a cloud platform, the background data collection and storage subsystem sends the sorted monitoring data to the cloud platform, and constructors can log in the cloud platform through mobile phone APP real names to check in real time.

7. The intelligent management system for the construction site of the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spraying module comprises a fog gun machine, a tower crane spraying machine, a fence spraying device and a scaffold spraying device.

8. The intelligent management system for the construction site of the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the background data collection and storage subsystem comprises a constructor information recording and storage bank, a human body monitoring data acquisition instrument aiming at the health monitoring module, a positioning data acquisition instrument aiming at the personnel positioning module, an examination data acquisition instrument aiming at the training examination module, a field monitoring data acquisition instrument aiming at the field real-time monitoring module, an information storage server and a database.

9. The intelligent management system for the construction site of the building engineering according to claim 8, wherein: the background data processing subsystem comprises a labor affair report module, a scheduling management module, an examination analysis module, a human health analysis module and a site environment analysis module.

10. The intelligent management system for the construction site of the building engineering according to claim 9, wherein: the labor affair report module can generate a real-name attendance table aiming at constructors in the information recording and warehousing of the constructors according to the data of the real-name management all-in-one machine, the scheduling management module can generate a scheduling table with high scientificity according to the real-name attendance table on the same day, and the examination analysis module can analyze the technical capability level and the quality of the constructors in the information recording and warehousing of the constructors according to the training examination module.

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