CN111768582A - Smart doorbell, alarm method, alarm device and readable storage medium - Google Patents
Smart doorbell, alarm method, alarm device and readable storage mediumDownload PDFInfo
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- CN111768582A CN111768582ACN201910258454.1ACN201910258454ACN111768582ACN 111768582 ACN111768582 ACN 111768582ACN 201910258454 ACN201910258454 ACN 201910258454ACN 111768582 ACN111768582 ACN 111768582A
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- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
- G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
- G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
- G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
- G08B13/19602—Image analysis to detect motion of the intruder, e.g. by frame subtraction
- G08B13/19613—Recognition of a predetermined image pattern or behaviour pattern indicating theft or intrusion
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Abstract
Translated fromChinese
Description
Translated fromChinese技术领域technical field
本说明书实施例涉及语言处理技术领域，尤其涉及一种智能门铃、报警方法、报警装置及可读存储介质。The embodiments of this specification relate to the technical field of language processing, and in particular, to an intelligent doorbell, an alarm method, an alarm device, and a readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子设备技术的不断发展，各种智能设备被广泛应用于人们的日常生活中，上述智能设备结合互联网技术，可以为用户提供更人性化和便捷的服务。门铃在来访者到访时，可以为用户提供提醒声，被广泛应用于日常生活中。With the continuous development of electronic device technology, various smart devices are widely used in people's daily life. The above smart devices combined with Internet technology can provide users with more user-friendly and convenient services. The doorbell can provide users with a reminder sound when a visitor visits, and is widely used in daily life.
现有技术中，通常是直接在门上集成发声单元或者连接独立的发声单元，当有人按门铃时，则控制发声单元进行发声，从而起到提醒作用，但是现有的智能门铃并不能辨识来访者，也不能根据来访者的身份进行相应地提醒。In the prior art, a sounding unit is usually integrated directly on the door or an independent sounding unit is connected. When someone rings the doorbell, the sounding unit is controlled to sound, thereby playing a reminder role, but the existing smart doorbell cannot identify the visitor. It cannot be reminded accordingly based on the identity of the visitor.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
鉴于上述问题，提出了本发明以便提供一种克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的智能门铃、报警方法、报警装置及可读存储介质。In view of the above problems, the present invention is proposed to provide a smart doorbell, an alarm method, an alarm device and a readable storage medium that overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
本说明书实施例第一方面提供了一种智能门铃，包括：A first aspect of the embodiments of this specification provides a smart doorbell, including:
图像采集装置，用于采集预设区域的图像；an image acquisition device for acquiring images of a preset area;
处理器，与所述图像采集装置相连，用于获取所述图像采集装置采集的来访者的人脸图像，并将所述来访者的人脸图像发送给门铃服务器，并接收所述门铃服务器基于危险目标数据库对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别得到的识别结果，若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标，则生成报警信息，控制输出装置输出所述报警信息，其中，所述危险目标数据库是从安全服务器中读取的。A processor, connected to the image acquisition device, is used to acquire the face image of the visitor collected by the image acquisition device, send the visitor's face image to the doorbell server, and receive the doorbell server based on the A recognition result obtained by performing face recognition on the face image of the visitor in the dangerous target database, if the recognition result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target, alarm information is generated, and the output device is controlled to output the alarm information, wherein , the dangerous target database is read from a secure server.
可选地，所述处理器，还用于：Optionally, the processor is further configured to:
从所述图像采集装置采集的图像中提取来访者的脸部特征信息，将所述脸部特征信息发送给所述门铃服务器，接收所述门铃服务器基于所述危险目标数据库对所述脸部特征信息进行人脸识别得到的所述识别结果。Extract the visitor's facial feature information from the images collected by the image acquisition device, send the facial feature information to the doorbell server, and receive the doorbell server's analysis of the facial features based on the dangerous target database. The recognition result obtained by performing face recognition on the information.
可选地，所述输出装置包括：Optionally, the output device includes:
第一输出装置，所述第一输出装置属于所述智能门铃；和/或a first output device belonging to the smart doorbell; and/or
第二输出装置，所述第二输出装置为预设用户对应的终端设备。A second output device, where the second output device is a terminal device corresponding to a preset user.
可选地，若所述输出装置包括所述第一输出装置和所述第二输出装置，所述处理器还用于：Optionally, if the output device includes the first output device and the second output device, the processor is further configured to:
判断所述预设用户是否在预设范围内，如果是，控制所述第一输出装置输出所述报警信息；如果否，则将所述报警信息发送至所述终端设备，以使得所述终端设备输出所述报警信息。Determine whether the preset user is within the preset range, and if so, control the first output device to output the alarm information; if not, send the alarm information to the terminal device, so that the terminal The device outputs the alarm information.
可选地，所述智能门铃还包括门铃按键，所述处理器还用于：Optionally, the smart doorbell further includes a doorbell button, and the processor is further configured to:
在检测到所述门铃按键被触发时，开启所述图像采集装置，并控制所述图像采集装置采集所述预设区域的图像。When it is detected that the doorbell button is triggered, the image capture device is turned on, and the image capture device is controlled to capture an image of the preset area.
可选地，所述处理器，还用于：Optionally, the processor is further configured to:
若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为第一级别的危险目标，则生成第一报警信息作为所述报警信息；If the identification result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target of the first level, generating first alarm information as the alarm information;
若所述识别表征所述来访者为第二级别的危险目标，则生成第二报警信息作作为所述报警信息，其中，所述第一报警信息和所述第二报警信息不同。If the identification indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target of the second level, second alarm information is generated as the alarm information, wherein the first alarm information and the second alarm information are different.
本说明书实施例第二方面提供了一种报警方法，应用于智能门铃中，所述智能门铃包括图像采集装置，所述方法包括：A second aspect of the embodiments of this specification provides an alarm method, which is applied to a smart doorbell, where the smart doorbell includes an image acquisition device, and the method includes:
获取所述图像采集装置采集的预设区域的来访者的人脸图像；acquiring a face image of a visitor in a preset area collected by the image collection device;
将所述来访者的人脸图像发送给门铃服务器；sending the face image of the visitor to the doorbell server;
接收所述门铃服务器基于危险目标数据库对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别得到的识别结果，其中，所述危险目标数据库是从安全服务器中读取的；receiving a recognition result obtained by the doorbell server performing face recognition on the face image of the visitor based on a dangerous target database, wherein the dangerous target database is read from a security server;
若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标，则生成报警信息，控制输出装置输出所述报警信息。If the identification result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target, alarm information is generated, and the output device is controlled to output the alarm information.
可选地，在获取所述图像采集装置采集的预设区域的来访者的人脸图像之后，所述方法还包括：Optionally, after acquiring the face image of the visitor in the preset area collected by the image collection device, the method further includes:
从所述图像采集装置采集的图像中提取来访者的脸部特征信息，将所述脸部特征信息发送给所述门铃服务器，接收所述门铃服务器基于所述危险目标数据库对所述脸部特征信息进行人脸识别得到的所述识别结果。Extract the visitor's facial feature information from the images collected by the image acquisition device, send the facial feature information to the doorbell server, and receive the doorbell server's analysis of the facial features based on the dangerous target database. The recognition result obtained by performing face recognition on the information.
可选地，所述输出装置包括：Optionally, the output device includes:
第一输出装置，所述第一输出装置属于所述智能门铃；和/或a first output device belonging to the smart doorbell; and/or
第二输出装置，所述第二输出装置为预设用户对应的终端设备。A second output device, where the second output device is a terminal device corresponding to a preset user.
可选地，在所述输出装置包括所述第一输出装置和所述第二输出装置时，所述方法还包括：Optionally, when the output device includes the first output device and the second output device, the method further includes:
判断所述预设用户是否在预设范围内，如果是，控制所述第一输出装置输出所述报警信息；如果否，则将所述报警信息发送至所述终端设备，以使得所述终端设备输出所述报警信息。Determine whether the preset user is within the preset range, and if so, control the first output device to output the alarm information; if not, send the alarm information to the terminal device, so that the terminal The device outputs the alarm information.
可选地，所述方法还包括：Optionally, the method further includes:
在所述智能门铃还包括门铃按键且检测到所述门铃按键被触发时，开启所述图像采集装置，并控制所述图像采集装置采集所述预设区域的图像。When the smart doorbell further includes a doorbell button and it is detected that the doorbell button is triggered, the image acquisition device is turned on, and the image acquisition device is controlled to acquire an image of the preset area.
可选地，若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标，则生成报警信息，具体包括：Optionally, if the identification result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target, alarm information is generated, which specifically includes:
若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为第一级别的危险目标，则生成第一报警信息作为所述报警信息；If the identification result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target of the first level, generating first alarm information as the alarm information;
若所述识别表征所述来访者为第二级别的危险目标，则生成第二报警信息作作为所述报警信息，其中，所述第一报警信息和所述第二报警信息不同。If the identification indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target of the second level, second alarm information is generated as the alarm information, wherein the first alarm information and the second alarm information are different.
本说明书实施例第三方面还提供了一种报警方法，应用于与多个智能门铃相连的服务器中，每个智能门铃均包括图像采集装置，所述方法包括：A third aspect of the embodiments of this specification also provides an alarm method, which is applied to a server connected to a plurality of smart doorbells, where each smart doorbell includes an image acquisition device, and the method includes:
接收所述多个智能门铃发送的来访者的人脸图像，所述来访者的人脸图像是在设定区域内所述多个智能门铃对应的多个图像采集装置采集到的；receiving face images of visitors sent by the plurality of smart doorbells, where the face images of the visitors are collected by a plurality of image acquisition devices corresponding to the plurality of smart doorbells in a set area;
基于危险目标数据库对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别得到的识别结果，其中，所述危险目标数据库是从安全服务器中读取的；A recognition result obtained by performing face recognition on the face image of the visitor based on a dangerous target database, wherein the dangerous target database is read from a security server;
将所述识别结果发送给每个智能门铃。The recognition result is sent to each smart doorbell.
可选地，在获取到所述来访者的人脸图像之后，所述方法还包括；Optionally, after acquiring the face image of the visitor, the method further includes;
若检测到设定时间段内采集到所述来访者的人脸图像的图像采集装置的数量不小于设定值，则将所述来访者作为危险目标添加到所述危险目标数据库中，其中，所述设定值为大于1的整数。If it is detected that the number of image acquisition devices that have collected the face image of the visitor within the set time period is not less than the set value, the visitor is added as a dangerous target to the dangerous target database, wherein, The set value is an integer greater than 1.
可选地，在将所述识别结果发送给每个智能门铃之后，所述方法还包括：Optionally, after sending the identification result to each smart doorbell, the method further includes:
若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标，则控制每个智能门铃生成并输出报警信息。If the identification result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target, each smart doorbell is controlled to generate and output alarm information.
本说明书实施例第四方面还提供了一种报警装置，应用于智能门铃中，所述智能门铃包括图像采集装置，所述方法包括：A fourth aspect of the embodiments of this specification further provides an alarm device, which is applied to a smart doorbell, where the smart doorbell includes an image acquisition device, and the method includes:
图像获取单元，用于获取所述图像采集装置采集的预设区域的来访者的人脸图像；an image acquisition unit, configured to acquire a face image of a visitor in a preset area collected by the image acquisition device;
数据发送单元，用于将所述来访者的人脸图像发送给门铃服务器；a data sending unit, used for sending the face image of the visitor to the doorbell server;
数据接收单元，用于接收所述门铃服务器基于危险目标数据库对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别得到的识别结果，其中，所述危险目标数据库是从安全服务器中读取的；a data receiving unit, configured to receive a recognition result obtained by the doorbell server performing face recognition on the face image of the visitor based on a dangerous target database, wherein the dangerous target database is read from a security server;
报警信息生成和输出单元，用于在所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标时，生成报警信息，控制输出装置输出所述报警信息。The alarm information generation and output unit is configured to generate alarm information when the identification result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target, and control the output device to output the alarm information.
本说明书实施例第五方面还提供了一种服务器，所述门铃服务器与多个智能门铃相连，每个智能门铃均包括图像采集装置，所述门铃服务器包括：A fifth aspect of the embodiments of this specification further provides a server, the doorbell server is connected to a plurality of smart doorbells, each smart doorbell includes an image acquisition device, and the doorbell server includes:
图像接收单元，用于接收所述多个智能门铃发送的来访者的人脸图像，所述来访者的人脸图像是在设定区域内所述多个智能门铃对应的多个图像采集装置采集到的；An image receiving unit, configured to receive face images of visitors sent by the plurality of smart doorbells, and the face images of the visitors are collected by a plurality of image acquisition devices corresponding to the plurality of smart doorbells in a set area arrived;
人脸识别单元，用于基于危险目标数据库对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别得到的识别结果，其中，所述危险目标数据库是从安全服务器中读取的；A face recognition unit, used for the recognition result obtained by performing face recognition on the face image of the visitor based on a dangerous target database, wherein the dangerous target database is read from a security server;
识别结果发送单元，用于将所述识别结果发送给每个智能门铃。An identification result sending unit, configured to send the identification result to each smart doorbell.
本说明书实施例第六方面还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时上述报警方法的步骤。A sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present specification further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned alarming method are provided.
本说明书实施例的有益效果如下：The beneficial effects of the embodiments of this specification are as follows:
基于上述技术方案，在获取所述图像采集装置采集的来访者的人脸图像之后，将所述来访者的人脸图像发送给门铃服务器，并接收所述门铃服务器基于危险目标数据库对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别得到的识别结果，若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标，则生成报警信息，控制输出装置输出所述报警信息；如此，使得智能门铃能够在接收到来访者为危险目标的识别结果时，能够生成并输出所述报警信息，使得室内人员能够获知来访者存在危险，能有效提高房屋及室内人员的安全性。Based on the above technical solution, after acquiring the face image of the visitor collected by the image acquisition device, the face image of the visitor is sent to the doorbell server, and the doorbell server receives the visit based on the dangerous target database. If the recognition result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target, alarm information is generated, and the output device is controlled to output the alarm information; in this way, the smart doorbell can receive When the visitor is the identification result of the dangerous target, the alarm information can be generated and output, so that the indoor personnel can know that the visitor is in danger, and the safety of the house and indoor personnel can be effectively improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本说明书实施例中智能门铃的结构示意图；1 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart doorbell in the embodiment of this specification;
图2为本说明书实施例中报警方法的第一种方法流程图；Fig. 2 is the first method flow chart of the alarm method in the embodiment of this specification;
图3为本说明书实施例中报警方法的第二种方法流程图；3 is a flow chart of the second method of the alarm method in the embodiment of this specification;
图4为本说明书实施例中报警装置的第一种结构示意图；Fig. 4 is the first structural schematic diagram of the alarm device in the embodiment of this specification;
图5为本说明书实施例中报警装置的第二种结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the alarm device in the embodiment of this specification.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更好的理解上述技术方案，下面通过附图以及具体实施例对本说明书实施例的技术方案做详细的说明，应当理解本说明书实施例以及实施例中的具体特征是对本说明书实施例技术方案的详细的说明，而不是对本说明书技术方案的限定，在不冲突的情况下，本说明书实施例以及实施例中的技术特征可以相互组合。In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present specification will be described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The detailed description is not intended to limit the technical solutions of the present specification, and the embodiments of the present specification and the technical features in the embodiments may be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict.
下面通过附图以及具体实施例对本发明技术方案做详细的说明，应当理解本申请实施例以及实施例中的具体特征是对本申请技术方案的详细的说明，而不是对本申请技术方案的限定，在不冲突的情况下，本申请实施例以及实施例中的技术特征可以相互组合。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. If there is no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the technical features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
本文中术语“和/或”，仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。另外，本文中字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The term "and/or" in this article is only an association relationship to describe the associated objects, indicating that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, it can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and A and B exist independently B these three cases. In addition, the character "/" in this text generally indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
第一方面，如图1所示，本说明书实施例提供一种智能门铃，如图1所示，该智能门铃包括：In the first aspect, as shown in FIG. 1 , an embodiment of this specification provides a smart doorbell. As shown in FIG. 1 , the smart doorbell includes:
图像采集装置101，用于采集门外预设区域的图像；An
处理器102，与图像采集装置101连接，用于获取图像采集装置10采集的来访者的人脸图像，并将所述来访者的人脸图像发送给门铃服务器，并接收所述门铃服务器基于危险目标数据库对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别得到的识别结果，若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标，则生成报警信息，控制输出装置输出所述报警信息，其中，所述危险目标数据库是从安全服务器中读取的。The
本说明书实施例中，图像采集装置101例如可以是摄像头、摄像机和云台等装置；处理器102例如可以是处理芯片和单片机等装置；进一步地，所述安全服务器具体是公安部门用于存储有触犯法律的用户的人脸信息的服务器，如此，通过所述门铃服务器从所述安全服务器中读取所述危险目标数据库，然后，使得所述门铃服务器能够基于所述危险目标数据库对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别，得到所述识别结果；也可以是所述门铃服务器将所述来访者的人脸图像发送给所述安全服务器，以使得所述安全服务器对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别得到所述识别结果，然后将所述识别结果返回给所述门铃服务器，本申请不作具体限制。In the embodiment of this specification, the
具体来讲，图像采集装置101、处理器102和所述输出装置任意一个或多个组合均可集成在门铃本体内，形成一体的智能门铃；所述智能门铃安装在门外的预设位置处，具体的，可安装在门体上，也可安装在门框上，还可以安装在门旁的墙体上。Specifically, any one or more combinations of the
本说明书实施例中，图像采集装置101、处理器102以及输出装置均可单独设置，处理器102与图像采集装置101和输出装置可通过有线或者无线方式连接，进行信息的传输。图像采集装置101可单独设置在门外，具体的，可安装在门体上，也可安装在门框上，还可以安装在门旁的墙体上，当然，图像采集装置101还可以与门铃本体集成在一起设置在门外。In the embodiment of this specification, the
在具体实施过程中，图像采集装置101安装在门外的位置可以根据实际需要进行设定，用于采集所述预设区域的图像，在门外存在来访者的情况下，能够采集到来访者的人脸图像。其中，所述预设区域可根据实际需要进行设定，根据预设区域实际确定图像采集装置101的安装位置，使得图像采集装置101能采集到预设区域的图像。In the specific implementation process, the position where the
同理，处理器102也可单独设置在室内或室外侧的门体上，也可安装在门框上，还可以安装在门旁的墙体上，处理器102还可以放置在室内任意位置，当然，处理器102还可以与门铃本体集成在一起设置在门外。其中，处理器102设置的位置可根据实际需要进行设定，在此，本申请不做限制。处理器102设置在室内情况下，如果距离图像采集装置101较远，处理器102与图像采集装置101可以通过无线连接进行通信。同理，处理器102如果距离输出装置较远，处理器102与输出装置可以通过无线连接进行通信。无线连接可以是蓝牙连接、或wifi连接等。In the same way, the
在本说明书实施例中，所述输出装置包括：第一输出装置，第一输出装置属于智能门铃；和/或第二输出装置，第二输出装置为预设用户对应的终端设备。In the embodiment of this specification, the output device includes: a first output device, which belongs to a smart doorbell; and/or a second output device, which is a terminal device corresponding to a preset user.
具体的，智能门铃中设置有第一输出装置，输出装置可以包括该第一输出装置。该第一输出装置也可单独设置在室内的门体上，也可安装在室内门框上，还可以安装在室内门旁的墙体上，第一输出装置还可以放置在室内任意位置，当然，第一输出装置还可以与门铃本体集成在一起。Specifically, the smart doorbell is provided with a first output device, and the output device may include the first output device. The first output device can also be separately installed on the indoor door, can also be installed on the indoor door frame, and can also be installed on the wall beside the indoor door. The first output device can also be placed in any position indoors. Of course, The first output device can also be integrated with the doorbell body.
在具体实施过程中，所述第一输出装置设置的位置可根据实际需要进行设定，在此，本申请不做限制。所述第一输出装置可以是语音输出装置(例如：蓝牙音箱、或扬声器等)、声光输出装置，当然还可以是其他装置，如：既具有语音输出模块又具备显示屏的输出装置，在此，本申请不做限制。In the specific implementation process, the position where the first output device is set may be set according to actual needs, which is not limited in this application. The first output device can be a voice output device (for example, a Bluetooth speaker, a speaker, etc.), an acousto-optic output device, and of course other devices, such as an output device that has both a voice output module and a display screen. Therefore, this application does not limit.
具体来讲，所述输出装置还可以包括第二输出装置，第二输出装置可以是预设用户的终端设备，预设用户为可以是智能门铃对应的房屋的屋主和/或固定成员。终端设备可以是与该智能门铃适配的蓝牙音箱、智能手机、平板电脑等终端设备，当然，还可以是其他终端设备，在此，本申请不做限制。智能门铃设置有通信装置，如：蓝牙低功耗(BLE)通信装置、无线局域网(WLAN)通信装置、无线广域网(WWAN)通信装置等，处理器102可通过该通信装置与适配的终端设备进行通信，将识别结果发送至终端设备，控制终端设备输出该识别结果。Specifically, the output device may further include a second output device, and the second output device may be a terminal device of a preset user, and the preset user may be the owner and/or fixed member of the house corresponding to the smart doorbell. The terminal device may be a Bluetooth speaker, a smart phone, a tablet computer and other terminal devices adapted to the smart doorbell, and of course, may also be other terminal devices, which are not limited in this application. The smart doorbell is provided with a communication device, such as a Bluetooth low energy (BLE) communication device, a wireless local area network (WLAN) communication device, a wireless wide area network (WWAN) communication device, etc., through which the
在本说明书实施例中，智能门铃还设置有电源模块，用于为设置在智能门铃上的各个电子器件和装置供电，电源模块可以采用室内的交流电源进行供电，也可以使用充电电源或电池进行供电，在具体实施过程中，电源模块可根据实际需要进行设定，在此，本申请不做限制。In the embodiment of this specification, the smart doorbell is also provided with a power supply module, which is used to supply power to various electronic devices and devices arranged on the smart doorbell. Power supply, in the specific implementation process, the power module can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited in this application.
需要说明的是，图1示出的是与本发明实施例提供的智能门铃的部分结构的示意图，并不构成对智能门铃的具体结构限定，可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件，例如智能门铃还可以包括输入设备、网络接入设备、总线等。It should be noted that FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the smart doorbell provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and does not constitute a specific structural limitation of the smart doorbell, and may include more or less components than those shown in the figure. Or combine some components, or different components, for example, a smart doorbell may also include input devices, network access devices, buses, and the like.
本说明书实施例中，处理器102可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，还可以是其他通用处理器102、数字信号处理器102(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器102可以是微处理器102或者该处理器102也可以是任何常规的处理器102等，处理器102是计算机装置的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个计算机装置的各个部分。In the embodiment of this specification, the
在本说明书实施例中，处理器102获得图像采集装置101采集到的预设区域的来访者的人脸图像，并将所述来访者的人脸图像发送给门铃服务器，并接收所述门铃服务器基于危险目标数据库对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别得到的识别结果，若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标，则生成报警信息，控制输出装置输出所述报警信息。In the embodiment of this specification, the
首先，处理器102获得图像采集装置101采集到的预设区域的来访者的人脸图像，并将所述来访者的人脸图像发送给所述门铃服务器；所述门铃服务器接收到所述来访者的人脸图像之后，通过存储在所述门铃服务器中的所述危险目标数据库对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别，得到所述识别结果，并将所述识别结果发送给处理器102；处理器102接收到所述识别结果之后，若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标，则生成所述报警信息，并控制所述输出装置输出所述报警信息。First, the
本说明书实施例中，所述危险目标数据库包括有触犯法律的用户的人脸信息，所述危险目标数据库可以由所述门铃服务器自身进行收集，也可以从存储有触犯法律的用户的人脸信息的服务器中读取，本说明书不作具体限制。In the embodiment of this specification, the dangerous target database includes face information of users who have violated the law. The dangerous target database can be collected by the doorbell server itself, or stored from the face information of users who have violated the law. This manual does not make specific restrictions.
具体来讲，所述门铃服务器接收到所述来访者的人脸图像之后，使用所述危险目标数据库对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别时，若识别出所述来访者的人脸图像与所述危险目标数据库中的某个危险目标的人脸图像的相似度大于预设阈值，则确定出所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标；若识别出所述来访者的人脸图像与所述危险目标数据库中的所有危险目标的人脸图像的相似度均不大于所述预设阈值，则确定出所述识别结果表征所述来访者为非危险目标，则禁止生成所述报警信息。Specifically, after the doorbell server receives the face image of the visitor, when using the dangerous target database to perform face recognition on the face image of the visitor, if it recognizes the person of the visitor If the similarity between the face image and the face image of a certain dangerous target in the dangerous target database is greater than a preset threshold, it is determined that the recognition result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target; If the similarity between the face image and the face images of all dangerous targets in the dangerous target database is not greater than the preset threshold, it is determined that the recognition result represents that the visitor is a non-dangerous target, and the generation of the alarm information.
其中，所述预设阈值可以根据所述门铃服务器或人工进行设定，也可以根据实际需求进行设定，本说明书不作具体限制。所述预设阈值可以设定为大于50％且不大于1的值，例如可以为75％，85％和95％等。The preset threshold may be set according to the doorbell server or manually, or may be set according to actual needs, which is not specifically limited in this specification. The preset threshold may be set to a value greater than 50% and not greater than 1, such as 75%, 85%, and 95%.
本说明书实施例中，所述门铃服务器和所述智能门铃之间可以通过通信装置进行数据交互，所述通信装置为wifi设备和基站等。In the embodiment of the present specification, data interaction can be performed between the doorbell server and the smart doorbell through a communication device, and the communication device is a wifi device, a base station, or the like.
例如，所述智能门铃采集到预设区域内的来访者A1的人脸图像之后，直接将A1的人脸图像发送给所述门铃服务器，所述门铃服务器通过所述危险目标数据库中的危险目标的人脸特征对A1的人脸图像进行人脸识别，若识别出A1的人脸图像与所述危险目标数据库中的危险目标B1的人脸图像的相似度为98％，若所述预设阈值为90％，由于98％>90％，则确定出所述识别结果表征A1为危险目标，此时，会自动生成报警信息，然后将所述报警信息通过设置在室内的所述输出装置进行输出，以提醒室内的用户；同时，还可以自动将所述报警信息以文字方式发送给公安部门的终端。For example, after the smart doorbell collects the face image of visitor A1 in the preset area, it directly sends the face image of A1 to the doorbell server, and the doorbell server uses the dangerous targets in the dangerous target database perform face recognition on the face image of A1, if the similarity between the face image of A1 and the face image of the dangerous target B1 in the dangerous target database is 98%, if the preset The threshold is 90%. Since 98%>90%, it is determined that the identification result indicates that A1 is a dangerous target. At this time, alarm information will be automatically generated, and then the alarm information will be sent through the output device set in the room. output to remind indoor users; at the same time, the alarm information can also be automatically sent to the terminal of the public security department in the form of text.
本说明书另一实施例中，处理器102获得图像采集装置101采集到的预设区域的来访者的人脸图像之后，对所述来访者的人脸图像进行特征提取，提取出所述来访者的脸部特征信息，然后将所述脸部特征信息发送给所述门铃服务器；所述门铃服务器在接收到所述脸部特征信息之后，所述门铃服务器基于所述危险目标数据库对所述脸部特征信息进行人脸识别，得到所述识别结果，再将所述识别结果返回给处理器102；若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标，则处理器102生成报警信息，控制所述输出装置输出所述报警信息。In another embodiment of the present specification, after the
具体来讲，处理器102在对所述来访者的人脸图像进行特征提取时，通常特征提取算法对所述来访者的人脸图像进行特征提取，从而提取到所述脸部特征信息，所述特征提取算法例如可以Surf(Speeded Up Robust Features)算法、ORB(Oriented FAST andRotated BRIEF)算法和尺度不变特征变换(Scale-invariant feature transform，简称，SIFT)算法等，所述脸部特征信息通常是人脸的显著部位的特征信息例如鼻子、眼睛和嘴唇等部位对应的特征信息。Specifically, when the
具体地，处理102提取出所述脸部特征信息之后，通过所述通信装置将所述脸部特征信息发送给所述门铃服务器；所述门铃服务器接收到所述脸部特征信息之后，所述门铃服务器将所述危险目标数据库中的危险目标的人脸特征与所述脸部特征信息进行匹配，进而得到所述识别结果；若所述危险目标数据库中存在一个危险目标的人脸特征与所述脸部特征的匹配度大于所述预设阈值，则识别出的所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标；若所述危险目标数据库中未存在有任何一个危险目标的人脸特征与所述脸部特征的匹配度大于所述预设阈值，则识别出的所述识别结果表征所述来访者为非危险目标。Specifically, after the facial feature information is extracted in
例如，所述智能门铃采集到预设区域内的来访者A1的人脸图像之后，通过ORB算法对A1的人脸图像进行特征提取，提取出A1的脸部特征信息，并将A1的脸部特征信息发送给所述门铃服务器，所述门铃服务器通过所述危险目标数据库中的危险目标的人脸特征与A1的脸部特征信息进行匹配，进而得到针对A1的识别结果；若匹配出A1的脸部特征信息与所述危险目标数据库中的危险目标B1的脸部特征信息的相似度为95％，若所述预设阈值为90％，由于95％>90％，则确定出所述识别结果表征A1为危险目标；此时，会自动生成报警信息，然后将所述报警信息通过设置在室内的所述输出装置进行输出，以提醒室内的用户；同时，还可以自动将所述报警信息以文字方式发送给公安部门的终端。For example, after the smart doorbell collects the face image of visitor A1 in the preset area, the ORB algorithm is used to perform feature extraction on the face image of A1, and the facial feature information of A1 is extracted, and the face of A1 is extracted. The feature information is sent to the doorbell server, and the doorbell server matches the face feature information of the dangerous target in the dangerous target database with the facial feature information of A1, and then obtains the identification result for A1; The similarity between the facial feature information and the facial feature information of the dangerous target B1 in the dangerous target database is 95%. If the preset threshold is 90%, since 95%>90%, it is determined that the recognition The result indicates that A1 is a dangerous target; at this time, alarm information will be automatically generated, and then the alarm information will be output through the output device set in the room to remind indoor users; at the same time, the alarm information can also be automatically It is sent to the terminal of the public security department by text.
如此，处理器102能够在获取到所述来访者的人脸图像之后，对所述来访者的人脸图像进行特征提取，将提取出的所述脸部特征信息发送给所述门铃服务器，而不是直接将所述来访者的人脸图像整体传输给所述门铃服务器，所述脸部特征信息携带的数据量要小于所述来访者的人脸图像携带的数据量，能够有效降低处理器102发送给所述门铃服务器的数据量，提高数据传输的效率。In this way, after acquiring the face image of the visitor, the
而且，处理器102在确定出所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标时，生成并输出所述报警信息，通过输出的所述报警信息对室内用户进行提醒，使得室内用户能够根据所述报警信息采取相应的措施保证自己的安全，所述措施例如向公安部门进行报警或将所述来访者的人脸信息发送给公安部门或者将门反锁等措施。Moreover, when it is determined that the identification result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target, the
本说明书一实施例中，若所述智能门铃还包括门铃按键且检测到所述门铃按键被触发时，开启图像采集装置101，并控制图像采集装置101采集所述预设区域的图像。In an embodiment of this specification, if the smart doorbell further includes a doorbell button and it is detected that the doorbell button is triggered, the
具体地，可以实时监测所述门铃按键是否被按下，由于在监测到所述门铃按键被按下时会产生按压信号，若监测到所述按压信号，则可以判定所述门铃按键被按下，则开启图像采集装置101，并控制图像采集装置101采集所述预设区域的图像；若未监测到所述按压信号，则可以判定所述门铃按键未被按下，此时可以不开启图像采集装置101。Specifically, whether the doorbell button is pressed can be monitored in real time. Since a pressing signal is generated when the doorbell button is detected to be pressed, if the pressing signal is detected, it can be determined that the doorbell button is pressed , then turn on the
当然，本说明书实施例还可以通过红外线检测方法、微波检测方法、声控检测方法确定出所述预设区域是否存在来访者，然后启开启图像采集装置101，控制图像采集装置101采集所述预设区域中的图像；当然，也可以在持续不断的开启图像采集状态101，通过对图像采集状态101采集的图像进行分析，再根据分析结果确定所述预设区域是否存在来访者。Of course, in the embodiment of this specification, it is also possible to determine whether there is a visitor in the preset area by using an infrared detection method, a microwave detection method, or a voice control detection method, and then turn on the
本说明书另一实施例中，所述危险目标数据库中还将危险目标进行分级，如此，在使用所述危险目标数据库对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别而得到的所述识别结果时，所述识别结果可能会识别出所述来访者属于不同级别的危险目标。In another embodiment of the present specification, the dangerous objects database is further classified into dangerous objects. In this way, the recognition result obtained by performing face recognition on the face image of the visitor by using the dangerous object database , the identification result may identify that the visitor belongs to different levels of dangerous targets.
具体来讲，若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为第一级别的危险目标，则生成第一报警信息作为所述报警信息；若所述识别表征所述来访者为第二级别的危险目标，则生成第二报警信息作作为所述报警信息，其中，所述第一报警信息和所述第二报警信息不同。Specifically, if the identification result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target of the first level, first alarm information is generated as the alarm information; if the identification indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target of the second level , the second alarm information is generated as the alarm information, wherein the first alarm information and the second alarm information are different.
本说明书实施例中，所述第一级别为危险目标的最高级别，所述第二级别为危险目标的次高级别，危险目标的级别越高其对应的危险程度也越高。In the embodiment of the present specification, the first level is the highest level of the dangerous object, the second level is the second highest level of the dangerous object, and the higher the level of the dangerous object, the higher the corresponding dangerous degree.
具体地，所述第一报警信息可以在生成第一音量的报警声音时还需向安全部门进行报警，即可以电话和文字向公安进行报警；以及所述第二报警信息可以生成第二音量的报警声音，其中，所述第一音量大于所述第二音量的报警，所述第一报警信息和所述第二报警信息均还可以向所述预设用户的终端推送报警信息。Specifically, the first alarm information can be used to report the alarm to the security department when generating the alarm sound of the first volume, that is, the police can be reported to the police by phone and text; and the second alarm information can generate a second volume of the alarm sound. The alarm sound, wherein the first alarm volume is greater than the second volume alarm, the first alarm information and the second alarm information can also push alarm information to the terminal of the preset user.
如此，在识别出所述来访者为不同级别的危险目标时，发送不同的报警信息，以使得用户能够根据不同的报警信息采取不同的措施进行防卫，进一步提高室内人员的安全。In this way, when the visitor is identified as a dangerous target of different levels, different alarm information is sent, so that the user can take different measures for defense according to the different alarm information, thereby further improving the safety of indoor personnel.
第二方面，基于与上述智能门铃相似的技术构思，本发明实施例还提供了一种报警方法，应用于智能门铃中，所述智能门铃包括图像采集装置，如图2所示，该方法包括：In the second aspect, based on a technical concept similar to the above-mentioned smart doorbell, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an alarm method, which is applied to a smart doorbell, and the smart doorbell includes an image acquisition device. As shown in FIG. 2 , the method includes :
步骤S201、获取所述图像采集装置采集的预设区域的来访者的人脸图像；Step S201, acquiring a face image of a visitor in a preset area collected by the image collection device;
步骤S202、将所述来访者的人脸图像发送给门铃服务器；Step S202, sending the face image of the visitor to the doorbell server;
步骤S203、接收所述门铃服务器基于危险目标数据库对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别得到的识别结果，其中，所述危险目标数据库是从安全服务器中读取的；Step S203, receiving a recognition result obtained by the doorbell server performing face recognition on the face image of the visitor based on a dangerous target database, wherein the dangerous target database is read from a security server;
步骤S204、若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标，则生成报警信息，控制输出装置输出所述报警信息。Step S204: If the identification result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target, generate alarm information, and control the output device to output the alarm information.
在一种可选方式中，在获取所述图像采集装置采集的预设区域的来访者的人脸图像之后，所述方法还包括：In an optional manner, after acquiring the face image of the visitor in the preset area collected by the image collection device, the method further includes:
从所述图像采集装置采集的图像中提取来访者的脸部特征信息，将所述脸部特征信息发送给所述门铃服务器，接收所述门铃服务器基于所述危险目标数据库对所述脸部特征信息进行人脸识别得到的所述识别结果。Extract the visitor's facial feature information from the images collected by the image acquisition device, send the facial feature information to the doorbell server, and receive the doorbell server's analysis of the facial features based on the dangerous target database. The recognition result obtained by performing face recognition on the information.
在一种可选方式中，所述输出装置包括：In an optional manner, the output device includes:
第一输出装置，所述第一输出装置属于所述智能门铃；和/或a first output device belonging to the smart doorbell; and/or
第二输出装置，所述第二输出装置为预设用户对应的终端设备。A second output device, where the second output device is a terminal device corresponding to a preset user.
在一种可选方式中，在所述输出装置包括所述第一输出装置和所述第二输出装置时，所述方法还包括：In an optional manner, when the output device includes the first output device and the second output device, the method further includes:
判断所述预设用户是否在预设范围内，如果是，控制所述第一输出装置输出所述报警信息；如果否，则将所述报警信息发送至所述终端设备，以使得所述终端设备输出所述报警信息。Determine whether the preset user is within the preset range, and if so, control the first output device to output the alarm information; if not, send the alarm information to the terminal device, so that the terminal The device outputs the alarm information.
在一种可选方式中，所述方法还包括：In an optional manner, the method further includes:
在所述智能门铃还包括门铃按键且检测到所述门铃按键被触发时，开启所述图像采集装置，并控制所述图像采集装置采集所述预设区域的图像。When the smart doorbell further includes a doorbell button and it is detected that the doorbell button is triggered, the image acquisition device is turned on, and the image acquisition device is controlled to acquire an image of the preset area.
在一种可选方式中，若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标，则生成报警信息，具体包括：In an optional manner, if the identification result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target, alarm information is generated, which specifically includes:
若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为第一级别的危险目标，则生成第一报警信息作为所述报警信息；If the identification result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target of the first level, generating first alarm information as the alarm information;
若所述识别表征所述来访者为第二级别的危险目标，则生成第二报警信息作作为所述报警信息，其中，所述第一报警信息和所述第二报警信息不同。If the identification indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target of the second level, second alarm information is generated as the alarm information, wherein the first alarm information and the second alarm information are different.
第三方面，基于与上述智能门铃相似的技术构思，本发明实施例还提供了一种报警方法，应用于与多个智能门铃相连的服务器中，每个智能门铃均包括图像采集装置，如图3所示，所述方法包括：In the third aspect, based on the technical concept similar to the above-mentioned smart doorbell, the embodiment of the present invention also provides an alarm method, which is applied to a server connected to a plurality of smart doorbells, and each smart doorbell includes an image acquisition device, as shown in the figure 3, the method includes:
步骤S301、接收所述多个智能门铃发送的来访者的人脸图像，所述来访者的人脸图像是在设定区域内所述多个智能门铃对应的多个图像采集装置采集到的；Step S301, receiving face images of visitors sent by the plurality of smart doorbells, where the face images of the visitors are collected by a plurality of image acquisition devices corresponding to the plurality of smart doorbells in a set area;
步骤S302、基于危险目标数据库对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别得到的识别结果，其中，所述危险目标数据库是从安全服务器中读取的；Step S302, a recognition result obtained by performing face recognition on the face image of the visitor based on a dangerous target database, wherein the dangerous target database is read from a security server;
步骤S303、将所述识别结果发送给每个智能门铃。Step S303, sending the identification result to each smart doorbell.
在一种可选方式中，在获取到所述来访者的人脸图像之后，所述方法还包括；In an optional manner, after acquiring the face image of the visitor, the method further includes;
若检测到设定时间段内采集到所述来访者的人脸图像的图像采集装置的数量不小于设定值，则将所述来访者作为危险目标添加到所述危险目标数据库中，其中，所述设定值为大于1的整数。If it is detected that the number of image acquisition devices that have collected the face image of the visitor within the set time period is not less than the set value, the visitor is added as a dangerous target to the dangerous target database, wherein, The set value is an integer greater than 1.
在一种可选方式中，在将所述识别结果发送给每个智能门铃之后，所述方法还包括：In an optional manner, after sending the identification result to each smart doorbell, the method further includes:
若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标，则控制每个智能门铃生成并输出报警信息。If the identification result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target, each smart doorbell is controlled to generate and output alarm information.
其中，在步骤S301中，所述设定区域为所述多个智能门铃对应的多个图像采集装置所能采集到的区域，所述设定区域通常可以为一栋楼的公共区域和一栋楼中的一层或多层所对应的公共区域等，本申请不作具体限制。Wherein, in step S301, the set area is an area that can be collected by multiple image acquisition devices corresponding to the multiple smart doorbells, and the set area can usually be a public area of a building and a building The public areas corresponding to one or more floors of the building, etc., are not specifically limited in this application.
本说明书实施例中，通过所述多个智能门铃进行联合识别，一旦检测到所述设定区域存在来访者时，开启所述多个图像采集装置采集来访者的人脸图像，然后将采集的所述来访者的人脸图像发送给门铃服务器；以使得所述门铃服务器通过所述危险目标数据库对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别，识别出所述识别结果，并将所述识别结果返回给所述多个智能门铃；所述多个智能门铃在接收到所述识别结果之后，若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标，则生成并输出所述报警信息。In the embodiment of this specification, joint identification is performed through the multiple smart doorbells. Once it is detected that there is a visitor in the set area, the multiple image acquisition devices are turned on to collect the visitor's face image, and then the collected face images are collected. The face image of the visitor is sent to the doorbell server; so that the doorbell server performs face recognition on the face image of the visitor through the dangerous target database, recognizes the recognition result, and sends the The identification results are returned to the plurality of smart doorbells; after receiving the identification results, the plurality of smart doorbells generate and output the alarm information if the identification results indicate that the visitor is a dangerous target.
如此，在所述设定区域内通过所述多个智能门铃进行联合识别，不仅能够增大识别区域，还能一旦获取到所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标时，能够在更大范围内对用户进行提醒，并在更大范围内确保用户的安全。In this way, the joint identification through the plurality of smart doorbells in the set area can not only increase the identification area, but also, once the identification result is obtained, indicating that the visitor is a dangerous target, it can be Remind users within the scope and ensure the safety of users on a larger scale.
第四方面，基于与第二方面的同一发明构思，本说明书实施例提供一种报警装置，应用于智能门铃中，所述智能门铃包括图像采集装置，如图4所示，所述报警装置包括：In the fourth aspect, based on the same inventive concept as the second aspect, an embodiment of the present specification provides an alarm device, which is applied to a smart doorbell. The smart doorbell includes an image acquisition device. As shown in FIG. 4 , the alarm device includes :
图像获取单元401，用于获取所述图像采集装置采集的预设区域的来访者的人脸图像；An
数据发送单元402，用于将所述来访者的人脸图像发送给门铃服务器；A
数据接收单元403，用于接收所述门铃服务器基于危险目标数据库对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别得到的识别结果，其中，所述危险目标数据库是从安全服务器中读取的；A
报警信息生成和输出单元404，用于在所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标时，生成报警信息，控制输出装置输出所述报警信息。The alarm information generating and outputting
在一种可选方式中，所述报警装置还包括：In an optional manner, the alarm device further includes:
特征信息提取单元，用于在获取所述图像采集装置采集的预设区域的来访者的人脸图像之后，从所述图像采集装置采集的图像中提取来访者的脸部特征信息；a feature information extraction unit, configured to extract facial feature information of the visitor from the image collected by the image collection device after acquiring the face image of the visitor in the preset area collected by the image collection device;
特征信息发送单元，用于将所述脸部特征信息发送给所述门铃服务器；a feature information sending unit, configured to send the facial feature information to the doorbell server;
识别结果接收单元，用于接收所述门铃服务器基于所述危险目标数据库对所述脸部特征信息进行人脸识别得到的所述识别结果。A recognition result receiving unit, configured to receive the recognition result obtained by the doorbell server performing face recognition on the facial feature information based on the dangerous target database.
在一种可选方式中，所述输出装置包括：In an optional manner, the output device includes:
第一输出装置，所述第一输出装置属于所述智能门铃；和/或a first output device belonging to the smart doorbell; and/or
第二输出装置，所述第二输出装置为预设用户对应的终端设备。A second output device, where the second output device is a terminal device corresponding to a preset user.
在一种可选方式中，所述报警装置，还包括：In an optional manner, the alarm device further includes:
报警控制单元，用于在所述输出装置包括所述第一输出装置和所述第二输出装置时，判断所述预设用户是否在预设范围内；如果是，控制所述第一输出装置输出所述报警信息；如果否，则将所述报警信息发送至所述终端设备，以使得所述终端设备输出所述报警信息。an alarm control unit, configured to judge whether the preset user is within a preset range when the output device includes the first output device and the second output device; if so, control the first output device Output the alarm information; if not, send the alarm information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device outputs the alarm information.
在一种可选方式中，所述报警装置，还包括：In an optional manner, the alarm device further includes:
图像采集装置开启及控制单元，用于在所述智能门铃还包括门铃按键且检测到所述门铃按键被触发时，开启所述图像采集装置，并控制所述图像采集装置采集所述预设区域的图像。An image capture device opening and control unit, configured to turn on the image capture device and control the image capture device to capture the preset area when the smart doorbell further includes a doorbell button and detects that the doorbell button is triggered Image.
在一种可选方式中，报警信息生成和输出单元404，还用于在所述识别结果表征所述来访者为第一级别的危险目标时，生成第一报警信息作为所述报警信息；在所述识别表征所述来访者为第二级别的危险目标时，生成第二报警信息作作为所述报警信息，其中，所述第一报警信息和所述第二报警信息不同。In an optional manner, the alarm information generating and outputting
第五方面，基于与第三方面的同一发明构思，本说明书实施例提供一种服务器，所述门铃服务器与多个智能门铃相连，每个智能门铃均包括图像采集装置，如图5所示，所述服务器包括：In the fifth aspect, based on the same inventive concept as in the third aspect, an embodiment of this specification provides a server, the doorbell server is connected to a plurality of smart doorbells, and each smart doorbell includes an image acquisition device, as shown in FIG. 5 , The server includes:
图像接收单元501，用于接收所述多个智能门铃发送的来访者的人脸图像，所述来访者的人脸图像是在设定区域内所述多个智能门铃对应的多个图像采集装置采集到的；The
人脸识别单元502，用于基于危险目标数据库对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别得到的识别结果，其中，所述危险目标数据库是从安全服务器中读取的；The
识别结果发送单元503，用于将所述识别结果发送给每个智能门铃。The identification
在一种可选方式中，所述服务器还包括：In an optional manner, the server further includes:
危险目标添加单元，用于在获取到所述来访者的人脸图像之后，若检测到设定时间段内采集到所述来访者的人脸图像的图像采集装置的数量不小于设定值，则将所述来访者作为危险目标添加到所述危险目标数据库中，其中，所述设定值为大于1的整数。The dangerous target adding unit is configured to, after obtaining the face image of the visitor, if it is detected that the number of image acquisition devices that have collected the face image of the visitor within a set time period is not less than a set value, Then, the visitor is added to the dangerous target database as a dangerous target, wherein the set value is an integer greater than 1.
在一种可选方式中，所述服务器还包括：In an optional manner, the server further includes:
报警控制单元，用于在将所述识别结果发送给每个智能门铃之后，若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标，则控制每个智能门铃生成并输出报警信息。The alarm control unit is configured to control each smart doorbell to generate and output alarm information if the identification result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target after the recognition result is sent to each smart doorbell.
第六方面，基于与前述实施例中报警方法的发明构思，本说明书实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现前文所述报警方法的任一方法的步骤。In the sixth aspect, based on the inventive concept of the alarm method in the foregoing embodiments, the embodiments of this specification further provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, realizes the foregoing alarm method. steps of any of the methods.
本说明书是参照根据本说明书实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的设备。The specification is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the specification. It will be understood that each flow and/or block in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to the processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce A device that implements the functions specified in a flow or flow of a flowchart and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令设备的制造品，该指令设备实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory result in an article of manufacture comprising the instruction apparatus, the instructions The device implements the functions specified in the flow or flows of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process such that The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flow or blocks of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
尽管已描述了本说明书的优选实施例，但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念，则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以，所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本说明书范围的所有变更和修改。While the preferred embodiments of this specification have been described, additional changes and modifications to these embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once the basic inventive concepts are known. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be construed to include the preferred embodiment and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of this specification.
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本说明书进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本说明书的精神和范围。这样，倘若本说明书的这些修改和变型属于本说明书权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本说明书也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to this specification without departing from the spirit and scope of this specification. Thus, provided that these modifications and variations of the present specification fall within the scope of the claims of the present specification and technical equivalents thereof, the present specification is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
本发明公开了A1、一种智能门铃，其特征在于，包括：The invention discloses A1, an intelligent doorbell, which is characterized by comprising:
图像采集装置，用于采集预设区域的图像；an image acquisition device for acquiring images of a preset area;
处理器，与所述图像采集装置相连，用于获取所述图像采集装置采集的来访者的人脸图像，并将所述来访者的人脸图像发送给门铃服务器，并接收所述门铃服务器基于危险目标数据库对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别得到的识别结果，若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标，则生成报警信息，控制输出装置输出所述报警信息，其中，所述危险目标数据库是从安全服务器中读取的。A processor, connected to the image acquisition device, is used to acquire the face image of the visitor collected by the image acquisition device, send the visitor's face image to the doorbell server, and receive the doorbell server based on the A recognition result obtained by performing face recognition on the face image of the visitor in the dangerous target database, if the recognition result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target, alarm information is generated, and the output device is controlled to output the alarm information, wherein , the dangerous target database is read from a secure server.
A2、如权利要求A1所述的智能门铃，其特征在于，所述处理器，还用于：A2. The smart doorbell according to claim A1, wherein the processor is further configured to:
从所述图像采集装置采集的图像中提取来访者的脸部特征信息，将所述脸部特征信息发送给所述门铃服务器，接收所述门铃服务器基于所述危险目标数据库对所述脸部特征信息进行人脸识别得到的所述识别结果。Extract the visitor's facial feature information from the images collected by the image acquisition device, send the facial feature information to the doorbell server, and receive the doorbell server's analysis of the facial features based on the dangerous target database. The recognition result obtained by performing face recognition on the information.
A3、如权利要求A1所述的智能门铃，其特征在于，所述输出装置包括：A3. The smart doorbell according to claim A1, wherein the output device comprises:
第一输出装置，所述第一输出装置属于所述智能门铃；和/或a first output device belonging to the smart doorbell; and/or
第二输出装置，所述第二输出装置为预设用户对应的终端设备。A second output device, where the second output device is a terminal device corresponding to a preset user.
A4、如权利要求A3所述的智能门铃，其特征在于，若所述输出装置包括所述第一输出装置和所述第二输出装置，所述处理器还用于：A4. The smart doorbell according to claim A3, wherein if the output device includes the first output device and the second output device, the processor is further configured to:
判断所述预设用户是否在预设范围内，如果是，控制所述第一输出装置输出所述报警信息；如果否，则将所述报警信息发送至所述终端设备，以使得所述终端设备输出所述报警信息。Determine whether the preset user is within the preset range, and if so, control the first output device to output the alarm information; if not, send the alarm information to the terminal device, so that the terminal The device outputs the alarm information.
A5、如权利要求A1所述的智能门铃，其特征在于，所述智能门铃还包括门铃按键，所述处理器还用于：A5. The smart doorbell according to claim A1, wherein the smart doorbell further comprises a doorbell button, and the processor is further configured to:
在检测到所述门铃按键被触发时，开启所述图像采集装置，并控制所述图像采集装置采集所述预设区域的图像。When it is detected that the doorbell button is triggered, the image capture device is turned on, and the image capture device is controlled to capture an image of the preset area.
A6、如权利要求A1所述的智能门铃，其特征在于，所述处理器，还用于：A6. The smart doorbell according to claim A1, wherein the processor is further configured to:
若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为第一级别的危险目标，则生成第一报警信息作为所述报警信息；If the identification result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target of the first level, generating first alarm information as the alarm information;
若所述识别表征所述来访者为第二级别的危险目标，则生成第二报警信息作作为所述报警信息，其中，所述第一报警信息和所述第二报警信息不同。If the identification indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target of the second level, second alarm information is generated as the alarm information, wherein the first alarm information and the second alarm information are different.
B1、一种报警方法，其特征在于，应用于智能门铃中，所述智能门铃包括图像采集装置，所述方法包括：B1. An alarm method, characterized in that, when applied to a smart doorbell, the smart doorbell includes an image acquisition device, and the method includes:
获取所述图像采集装置采集的预设区域的来访者的人脸图像；acquiring a face image of a visitor in a preset area collected by the image collection device;
将所述来访者的人脸图像发送给门铃服务器；sending the face image of the visitor to the doorbell server;
接收所述门铃服务器基于危险目标数据库对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别得到的识别结果，其中，所述危险目标数据库是从安全服务器中读取的；receiving a recognition result obtained by the doorbell server performing face recognition on the face image of the visitor based on a dangerous target database, wherein the dangerous target database is read from a security server;
若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标，则生成报警信息，控制输出装置输出所述报警信息。If the identification result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target, alarm information is generated, and the output device is controlled to output the alarm information.
B2、如权利要求B1所述的报警方法，在获取所述图像采集装置采集的预设区域的来访者的人脸图像之后，所述方法还包括：B2. The alarm method according to claim B1, after acquiring the face image of the visitor in the preset area collected by the image acquisition device, the method further comprises:
从所述图像采集装置采集的图像中提取来访者的脸部特征信息，将所述脸部特征信息发送给所述门铃服务器，接收所述门铃服务器基于所述危险目标数据库对所述脸部特征信息进行人脸识别得到的所述识别结果。Extract the visitor's facial feature information from the images collected by the image acquisition device, send the facial feature information to the doorbell server, and receive the doorbell server's analysis of the facial features based on the dangerous target database. The recognition result obtained by performing face recognition on the information.
B3、如权利要求B1所述的报警方法，所述输出装置包括：B3. The alarm method according to claim B1, wherein the output device comprises:
第一输出装置，所述第一输出装置属于所述智能门铃；和/或a first output device belonging to the smart doorbell; and/or
第二输出装置，所述第二输出装置为预设用户对应的终端设备。A second output device, where the second output device is a terminal device corresponding to a preset user.
B4、如权利要求B3所述的报警方法，在所述输出装置包括所述第一输出装置和所述第二输出装置时，所述方法还包括：B4. The alarm method according to claim B3, when the output device includes the first output device and the second output device, the method further comprises:
判断所述预设用户是否在预设范围内，如果是，控制所述第一输出装置输出所述报警信息；如果否，则将所述报警信息发送至所述终端设备，以使得所述终端设备输出所述报警信息。Determine whether the preset user is within the preset range, and if so, control the first output device to output the alarm information; if not, send the alarm information to the terminal device, so that the terminal The device outputs the alarm information.
B5、如权利要求B1所述的报警方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：B5. The alarm method according to claim B1, wherein the method further comprises:
在所述智能门铃还包括门铃按键且检测到所述门铃按键被触发时，开启所述图像采集装置，并控制所述图像采集装置采集所述预设区域的图像。When the smart doorbell further includes a doorbell button and it is detected that the doorbell button is triggered, the image acquisition device is turned on, and the image acquisition device is controlled to acquire an image of the preset area.
B6、如权利要求B1所述的报警方法，其特征在于，若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标，则生成报警信息，具体包括：B6. The alarm method according to claim B1, wherein if the identification result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target, generating alarm information, which specifically includes:
若所述识别结果表征所述来访者为第一级别的危险目标，则生成第一报警信息作为所述报警信息；If the identification result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target of the first level, generating first alarm information as the alarm information;
若所述识别表征所述来访者为第二级别的危险目标，则生成第二报警信息作作为所述报警信息，其中，所述第一报警信息和所述第二报警信息不同。If the identification indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target of the second level, second alarm information is generated as the alarm information, wherein the first alarm information and the second alarm information are different.
C1、一种报警方法，其特征在于，应用于与多个智能门铃相连的服务器中，每个智能门铃均包括图像采集装置，所述方法包括：C1. An alarm method, characterized in that, it is applied to a server connected to a plurality of smart doorbells, and each smart doorbell includes an image acquisition device, and the method includes:
接收所述多个智能门铃发送的来访者的人脸图像，所述来访者的人脸图像是在设定区域内所述多个智能门铃对应的多个图像采集装置采集到的；receiving face images of visitors sent by the plurality of smart doorbells, where the face images of the visitors are collected by a plurality of image acquisition devices corresponding to the plurality of smart doorbells in a set area;
基于危险目标数据库对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别得到的识别结果，其中，所述危险目标数据库是从安全服务器中读取的；A recognition result obtained by performing face recognition on the face image of the visitor based on a dangerous target database, wherein the dangerous target database is read from a security server;
将所述识别结果发送给每个智能门铃。The recognition result is sent to each smart doorbell.
C2、如权利要求C1所述的报警方法，其特征在于，在获取到所述来访者的人脸图像之后，所述方法还包括；C2. The alarm method according to claim C1, wherein after acquiring the face image of the visitor, the method further comprises:
若检测到设定时间段内采集到所述来访者的人脸图像的图像采集装置的数量不小于设定值，则将所述来访者作为危险目标添加到所述危险目标数据库中，其中，所述设定值为大于1的整数。If it is detected that the number of image acquisition devices that have collected the face image of the visitor within the set time period is not less than the set value, the visitor is added as a dangerous target to the dangerous target database, wherein, The set value is an integer greater than 1.
C3、如权利要求C1所述的报警方法，其特征在于，在将所述识别结果发送给每个智能门铃之后，所述方法还包括：C3. The alarm method according to claim C1, wherein after sending the identification result to each smart doorbell, the method further comprises:
所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标，则控制每个智能门铃生成并输出报警信息。The identification result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target, and each smart doorbell is controlled to generate and output alarm information.
D1、一种报警装置，其特征在于，应用于智能门铃中，所述智能门铃包括图像采集装置，所述报警装置包括：D1. An alarm device, characterized in that, when applied to a smart doorbell, the smart doorbell includes an image acquisition device, and the alarm device includes:
图像获取单元，用于获取所述图像采集装置采集的预设区域的来访者的人脸图像；an image acquisition unit, configured to acquire a face image of a visitor in a preset area collected by the image acquisition device;
数据发送单元，用于将所述来访者的人脸图像发送给门铃服务器；a data sending unit, used for sending the face image of the visitor to the doorbell server;
数据接收单元，用于接收所述门铃服务器基于危险目标数据库对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别得到的识别结果，其中，所述危险目标数据库是从安全服务器中读取的；a data receiving unit, configured to receive a recognition result obtained by the doorbell server performing face recognition on the face image of the visitor based on a dangerous target database, wherein the dangerous target database is read from a security server;
报警信息生成和输出单元，用于在所述识别结果表征所述来访者为危险目标时，生成报警信息，控制输出装置输出所述报警信息。The alarm information generation and output unit is configured to generate alarm information when the identification result indicates that the visitor is a dangerous target, and control the output device to output the alarm information.
F1、一种服务器，其特征在于，所述门铃服务器与多个智能门铃相连，每个智能门铃均包括图像采集装置，所述服务器包括：F1. A server, characterized in that the doorbell server is connected to a plurality of smart doorbells, each smart doorbell includes an image acquisition device, and the server includes:
图像接收单元，用于接收所述多个智能门铃发送的来访者的人脸图像，所述来访者的人脸图像是在设定区域内所述多个智能门铃对应的多个图像采集装置采集到的；An image receiving unit, configured to receive face images of visitors sent by the plurality of smart doorbells, and the face images of the visitors are collected by a plurality of image acquisition devices corresponding to the plurality of smart doorbells in a set area arrived;
人脸识别单元，用于基于危险目标数据库对所述来访者的人脸图像进行人脸识别得到的识别结果，其中，所述危险目标数据库是从安全服务器中读取的；A face recognition unit, used for the recognition result obtained by performing face recognition on the face image of the visitor based on a dangerous target database, wherein the dangerous target database is read from a security server;
识别结果发送单元，用于将所述识别结果发送给每个智能门铃。An identification result sending unit, configured to send the identification result to each smart doorbell.
G1、一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求B1-B6和C1-C3中任一项所述方法的步骤。G1. A computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims B1-B6 and C1-C3.
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| CN108810470A (en)* | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-13 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent doorbell, intellectual broadcast method and device |
| CN108985683A (en)* | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-11 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence is received method, apparatus, system, intelligent safety door and user terminal |
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| CN117935483A (en)* | 2024-03-08 | 2024-04-26 | 未来城市爱家智能科技(上海)有限公司 | Security monitoring system suitable for aging space |
| CN117935483B (en)* | 2024-03-08 | 2024-12-20 | 未来城市爱家智能科技(上海)有限公司 | A security monitoring system for aging-friendly spaces |
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