CN111762052A - A method and system for controlling orderly charging of electric vehicles - Google Patents
A method and system for controlling orderly charging of electric vehiclesDownload PDFInfo
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- CN111762052A CN111762052ACN202010529450.5ACN202010529450ACN111762052ACN 111762052 ACN111762052 ACN 111762052ACN 202010529450 ACN202010529450 ACN 202010529450ACN 111762052 ACN111762052 ACN 111762052A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/66—Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/66—Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
- B60L53/665—Methods related to measuring, billing or payment
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/68—Off-site monitoring or control, e.g. remote control
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
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Abstract
Description
Translated fromChinese技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电动汽车充电控制技术领域，并且更具体地，涉及一种用于控制电动汽车有序充电的方法及系统。The present invention relates to the technical field of electric vehicle charging control, and more particularly, to a method and system for controlling orderly charging of electric vehicles.
背景技术Background technique
随着新能源电动汽车行业的高速发展，电动汽车充电需求也日益增长。居民区电动汽车规模化充电行为会使低压台区配网负载激增，无序随机的充电负载接入会对电网安全、经济、可靠运行带来巨大挑战，因此在满足电动汽车用户充电需求的前提下，实施电动汽车有序充电，合理引导用户充电行为，减缓配电网扩容建设压力，保障电网安全运行势在必行。With the rapid development of the new energy electric vehicle industry, the demand for electric vehicle charging is also increasing. The large-scale charging behavior of electric vehicles in residential areas will increase the load on the distribution network in low-voltage stations, and the disordered and random access of charging loads will bring great challenges to the safe, economical and reliable operation of the power grid. Therefore, the premise of meeting the charging needs of electric vehicle users It is imperative to implement orderly charging of electric vehicles, reasonably guide users' charging behavior, reduce the pressure on the expansion and construction of the distribution network, and ensure the safe operation of the power grid.
当前有序充电控制系统依托用电信息采集设备和通信网络运行，因此对通信网络的可靠性和实时性要求极为苛刻，一旦通信网络因故障完全失效，用户将无法实现有序充电，居民用户电动汽车充电桩多数安装于地下车库，车库内环境对通信网络可靠性影响较大，一是远程移动通信网络信号覆盖较差，能源控制器和用户手机会经常离线，二是充电桩安装分散且存在部分桩之间的距离较远，配电网络分支开关多、走线网络复杂，这对用采系统本地HPLC通信的可靠性带来很大挑战，经常会发生通信网络故障而导致用户无法对电动汽车进行充电。The current orderly charging control system relies on the power consumption information collection equipment and the communication network to operate, so the reliability and real-time performance of the communication network are extremely demanding. Most car charging piles are installed in underground garages. The environment in the garage has a great impact on the reliability of the communication network. First, the signal coverage of the long-distance mobile communication network is poor, and the energy controller and user mobile phones are often offline. Second, the installation of charging piles is scattered and exists. The distance between some piles is long, the distribution network has many branch switches, and the wiring network is complex, which brings great challenges to the reliability of the local HPLC communication of the adopting system. Communication network failures often occur and users cannot The car is charged.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对上述问题，本发明提出了一种用于控制电动汽车有序充电的方法，包括:In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a method for controlling the orderly charging of electric vehicles, comprising:
当通信网络正常时，获取目标电动汽车在充电台区的历史充电计划信息；When the communication network is normal, obtain the historical charging plan information of the target electric vehicle in the charging station area;
对所述历史充电计划信息与，时、日、周、月、季及节假日进行关联，获取所述充电台区的负荷特征曲线；Correlate the historical charging plan information with hours, days, weeks, months, seasons and holidays, and obtain the load characteristic curve of the charging station area;
对负荷特征曲线进行迭代学习，确定某一时段所述充电台区的充电负荷，生成负荷预测数据表；Iteratively learns the load characteristic curve, determines the charging load of the charging station area in a certain period, and generates a load prediction data table;
在通信网络失效且目标电动汽车需要在所述充电台区进行充电时，使用蓝牙与所述充电台区进行通信，根据负荷预测数据表，生成目标电动汽车的网络失效情况下的充电计划，根据充电计划控制目标电动汽车有序充电。When the communication network fails and the target electric vehicle needs to be charged in the charging station area, use Bluetooth to communicate with the charging station area, and generate a charging plan in the case of network failure of the target electric vehicle according to the load prediction data table. The charging plan controls the orderly charging of target electric vehicles.
可选的，历史充电信息，包括：历史充电过程的充电启停时段、时段费率和充电功率调节信息。Optionally, the historical charging information includes: charging start-stop period, period rate and charging power adjustment information of the historical charging process.
可选的，充电计划，包括：目标电动汽车的充电启停时段和充电台区的负载调控计划。Optionally, the charging plan includes: the charging start-stop period of the target electric vehicle and the load regulation plan of the charging station area.
可选的，目标电动汽车有序充电完成后，生成充电订单数据记录，待网络恢复后，进行费用结算。Optionally, after the orderly charging of the target electric vehicle is completed, a charging order data record is generated, and after the network is restored, the fee settlement is performed.
本发明还提出了一种用于控制电动汽车有序充电的系统，包括:The present invention also proposes a system for controlling the orderly charging of electric vehicles, comprising:
采集模块，当通信网络正常时，获取目标电动汽车在充电台区的历史充电计划信息；The acquisition module, when the communication network is normal, acquires the historical charging plan information of the target electric vehicle in the charging station area;
关联模块，对所述历史充电计划信息与，时、日、周、月、季及节假日进行关联，获取所述充电台区的负荷特征曲线；an association module, which associates the historical charging plan information with hours, days, weeks, months, seasons and holidays, and obtains the load characteristic curve of the charging station area;
计划生成模块，对负荷特征曲线进行迭代学习，确定某一时段所述充电台区的充电负荷，生成负荷预测数据表；The plan generation module performs iterative learning on the load characteristic curve, determines the charging load of the charging station area in a certain period, and generates a load prediction data table;
控制模块，在通信网络失效且目标电动汽车需要在所述充电台区进行充电时，使用蓝牙与所述充电台区进行通信，根据负荷预测数据表，生成目标电动汽车的网络失效情况下的充电计划，根据充电计划控制目标电动汽车有序充电。The control module, when the communication network fails and the target electric vehicle needs to be charged in the charging station area, uses Bluetooth to communicate with the charging station area, and generates charging in the case of network failure of the target electric vehicle according to the load prediction data table According to the charging plan, control the orderly charging of target electric vehicles.
可选的，历史充电信息，包括：历史充电过程的充电启停时段、时段费率和充电功率调节信息。Optionally, the historical charging information includes: charging start-stop period, period rate and charging power adjustment information of the historical charging process.
可选的，充电计划，包括：目标电动汽车的充电启停时段和充电台区的负载调控计划。Optionally, the charging plan includes: the charging start-stop period of the target electric vehicle and the load regulation plan of the charging station area.
可选的，目标电动汽车有序充电完成后，生成充电订单数据记录，待网络恢复后，进行费用结算。Optionally, after the orderly charging of the target electric vehicle is completed, a charging order data record is generated, and after the network is restored, the fee settlement is performed.
本发明学习记录历史有序充电计划生成充电台区的负荷预测数据表，生成通信网络失效时应急状态下的有序充电计划，既减小了配网超越上限负载的概率，又能满足用户在应急状态下也能正常采用有序充电方式为电动汽车充电。The invention learns and records the historical orderly charging plan to generate the load prediction data table of the charging station area, and generates the orderly charging plan in the emergency state when the communication network fails, which not only reduces the probability of the distribution network exceeding the upper limit load, but also meets the needs of users in the In an emergency state, an orderly charging method can also be used to charge electric vehicles.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一种用于控制电动汽车有序充电的方法流程图；1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling the orderly charging of electric vehicles according to the present invention;
图2为本发明一种用于控制电动汽车有序充电的方法实施例充电台区结构图；2 is a structural diagram of a charging station area according to an embodiment of a method for controlling orderly charging of electric vehicles according to the present invention;
图3为本发明一种用于控制电动汽车有序充电的系统结构图。FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a system for controlling orderly charging of electric vehicles according to the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在参考附图介绍本发明的示例性实施方式，然而，本发明可以用许多不同的形式来实施，并且不局限于此处描述的实施例，提供这些实施例是为了详尽地且完全地公开本发明，并且向所属技术领域的技术人员充分传达本发明的范围。对于表示在附图中的示例性实施方式中的术语并不是对本发明的限定。在附图中，相同的单元/元件使用相同的附图标记。Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein, which are provided for the purpose of this thorough and complete disclosure invention, and fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. The terms used in the exemplary embodiments shown in the drawings are not intended to limit the invention. In the drawings, the same elements/elements are given the same reference numerals.
除非另有说明，此处使用的术语(包括科技术语)对所属技术领域的技术人员具有通常的理解含义。另外，可以理解的是，以通常使用的词典限定的术语，应当被理解为与其相关领域的语境具有一致的含义，而不应该被理解为理想化的或过于正式的意义。Unless otherwise defined, terms (including scientific and technical terms) used herein have the commonly understood meanings to those skilled in the art. In addition, it is to be understood that terms defined in commonly used dictionaries should be construed as having meanings consistent with the context in the related art, and should not be construed as idealized or overly formal meanings.
本发明提出了一种用于控制电动汽车有序充电的方法，如图1所示，包括:The present invention proposes a method for controlling the orderly charging of electric vehicles, as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
当通信网络正常时，获取目标电动汽车在充电台区的历史充电计划信息；When the communication network is normal, obtain the historical charging plan information of the target electric vehicle in the charging station area;
对所述历史充电计划信息与，时、日、周、月、季及节假日进行关联，获取所述充电台区的负荷特征曲线；Correlate the historical charging plan information with hours, days, weeks, months, seasons and holidays, and obtain the load characteristic curve of the charging station area;
对负荷特征曲线进行迭代学习，确定某一时段所述充电台区的充电负荷，生成负荷预测数据表；Iteratively learns the load characteristic curve, determines the charging load of the charging station area in a certain period, and generates a load prediction data table;
在通信网络失效且目标电动汽车需要在所述充电台区进行充电时，使用蓝牙与所述充电台区进行通信，根据负荷预测数据表，生成目标电动汽车的网络失效情况下的充电计划，根据充电计划控制目标电动汽车有序充电；When the communication network fails and the target electric vehicle needs to be charged in the charging station area, use Bluetooth to communicate with the charging station area, and generate a charging plan in the case of network failure of the target electric vehicle according to the load prediction data table. The charging plan controls the orderly charging of target electric vehicles;
目标电动汽车有序充电完成后，生成充电订单数据记录，待网络恢复后，进行费用结算。After the orderly charging of the target electric vehicle is completed, a charging order data record will be generated, and the fee will be settled after the network is restored.
其中，历史充电信息，包括：历史充电过程的充电启停时段、时段费率和充电功率调节信息。The historical charging information includes: charging start-stop period, period rate and charging power adjustment information of the historical charging process.
其中，充电计划，包括：目标电动汽车的充电启停时段和充电台区的负载调控计划。Among them, the charging plan includes: the charging start-stop period of the target electric vehicle and the load regulation plan of the charging station area.
下面结合实施例对本发明进行进一步说明；Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described;
充电台区系统，如图2所示，包括：智慧能源服务主站101、能源控制器102、智能物联电能表103、充电桩104、用户手机有序充电APP105，电动汽车106；The charging station area system, as shown in Figure 2, includes: a smart energy service
通信网络正常情况下，由用户连接好充电桩104的充电枪与电动汽车106的充电接口，用户通过运行于手机上的有序充电APP105下发充电申请到智慧能源服务主站101，由智慧能源服务主站101生成充电订单通过4G通信网络发送给能源控制器102，能源控制器102根据当前台区负荷情况决策该订单可分配的充电时段和充电功率生成充电计划，通过HPLC通信下发给智能物联电能表103的有序充电模组，有序充电模组接收、记录并执行有序充电计划，再通过CAN通信控制充电桩104执行充电启停和负载功率调节命令，开始对用户电动汽车106进行充电。Under normal conditions of the communication network, the user connects the charging gun of the
当充电结束时，由智能物联电能表103的有序充电模组自动控制充电桩104停止为电动汽车106充电，并生成本次充电过程电量、功率等数据记录，再通过HPLC通信上报给能源控制器102，能源控制器102通过4G通信上报给智慧能源服务主站101，由智慧能源服务主站101主站完成该次充电费用计算后，通过4G通信将本次充电订单信息推送给用户手机有序充电APP105，结束本次充电流程。When the charging is over, the orderly charging module of the smart
获取目标电动汽车在充电台区的历史充电计划信息；Obtain the historical charging plan information of the target electric vehicle in the charging station area;
对所述历史充电计划信息与，时、日、周、月、季及节假日进行关联，获取所述充电台区的负荷特征曲线；Correlate the historical charging plan information with hours, days, weeks, months, seasons and holidays, and obtain the load characteristic curve of the charging station area;
对负荷特征曲线进行迭代学习，确定某一时段所述充电台区的充电负荷，生成负荷预测数据表；Iteratively learns the load characteristic curve, determines the charging load of the charging station area in a certain period, and generates a load prediction data table;
根据负荷预测数据表，在通信网络失效情况下进行应急充电，由用户连接好充电桩104的充电枪与电动汽车106的充电接口，用户通过运行于手机上的有序充电APP(内置安全软加密算法)105启动蓝牙通信，向智能物联电能表103下发安全交互身份认证信息和充电申请，由智能物联电能表103的有序充电模组根据该台区的负荷预测数据表(在通信网络正常时，记录学习历史充电计划并逆向推测得到负荷预测数据表)，自动研判历史充电启停时段和负载调控记录，生成一个通信网络失效时紧急状态下的有序充电计划，再通过CAN通信控制充电桩104执行充电启停和负载功率调节命令，开始对用户电动汽车106进行充电。According to the load prediction data table, emergency charging is carried out in the case of failure of the communication network. The user connects the charging gun of the
充电结束时，由智能物联电能表103的有序充电模组自动控制充电桩104停止为电动汽车106充电，并生成本次充电过程电量、功率等数据记录存储在智能物联电能表103的有序充电模组内，通过蓝牙通信推送本次充电电量信息给用户手机有序充电APP106，预先结束本次充电流程。At the end of charging, the orderly charging module of the smart
待4G和HPLC通信网络恢复后，再通过HPLC通信上报给能源控制器102，能源控制器102通过4G通信上报给智慧能源服务主站101，由智慧能源服务主站101主站完成该次充电费用计算后，通过4G通信将本次充电订单的完整信息推动给用户手机有序充电APP105，完全结束本次充电流程。After the 4G and HPLC communication network is restored, it will be reported to the
本发明还提出了一种用于控制电动汽车有序充电的系统200，如图3所示，包括:The present invention also proposes a
采集模块201，当通信网络正常时，获取目标电动汽车在充电台区的历史充电计划信息；The acquisition module 201, when the communication network is normal, acquires the historical charging plan information of the target electric vehicle in the charging station area;
关联模块202，对所述历史充电计划信息与，时、日、周、月、季及节假日进行关联，获取所述充电台区的负荷特征曲线；The association module 202 associates the historical charging plan information with the time, day, week, month, season and holiday, and obtains the load characteristic curve of the charging station area;
计划生成模块203，对负荷特征曲线进行迭代学习，确定某一时段所述充电台区的充电负荷，生成负荷预测数据表；The plan generation module 203 performs iterative learning on the load characteristic curve, determines the charging load of the charging station area in a certain period, and generates a load prediction data table;
控制模块204，在通信网络失效且目标电动汽车需要在所述充电台区进行充电时，使用蓝牙与所述充电台区进行通信，根据负荷预测数据表，生成目标电动汽车的网络失效情况下的充电计划，根据充电计划控制目标电动汽车有序充电；The control module 204, when the communication network fails and the target electric vehicle needs to be charged in the charging station area, uses Bluetooth to communicate with the charging station area, and according to the load prediction data table, generates the network failure of the target electric vehicle. Charging plan, control the orderly charging of target electric vehicles according to the charging plan;
目标电动汽车有序充电完成后，生成充电订单数据记录，待网络恢复后，进行费用结算。After the orderly charging of the target electric vehicle is completed, a charging order data record will be generated, and the fee will be settled after the network is restored.
其中，历史充电信息，包括：历史充电过程的充电启停时段、时段费率和充电功率调节信息。The historical charging information includes: charging start-stop period, period rate and charging power adjustment information of the historical charging process.
其中，充电计划，包括：目标电动汽车的充电启停时段和充电台区的负载调控计划。Among them, the charging plan includes: the charging start-stop period of the target electric vehicle and the load regulation plan of the charging station area.
目标电动汽车有序充电完成后，生成充电订单数据记录，待网络恢复后，进行费用结算。After the orderly charging of the target electric vehicle is completed, a charging order data record will be generated, and the fee will be settled after the network is restored.
本发明学习记录历史有序充电计划生成充电台区的负荷预测数据表，生成通信网络失效时应急状态下的有序充电计划，既减小了配网超越上限负载的概率，又能满足用户在应急状态下也能正常采用有序充电方式为电动汽车充电。The invention learns and records the historical orderly charging plan to generate the load prediction data table of the charging station area, and generates the orderly charging plan in the emergency state when the communication network fails, which not only reduces the probability of the distribution network exceeding the upper limit load, but also meets the needs of users in the In an emergency state, an orderly charging method can also be used to charge electric vehicles.
通过用户手机有序充电APP内置的软加密算法与内置于智能物联电能表有序充电模组的硬加密芯片进行数据安全交互，实现用户身份认证、订单下发和费用结算，保障了应急状态下用户充电和费用结算数据的安全性。Through the soft encryption algorithm built in the orderly charging APP of the user's mobile phone and the hard encryption chip built in the orderly charging module of the smart IoT energy meter, data security interaction is carried out to realize user identity authentication, order issuance and fee settlement, ensuring the emergency state. security of user charging and billing data.
用户在应急状态下仍可以采用有序充电方式为电动汽车充电，提升了用户使用体验感和参与有序充电的积极性，利于有序充电方案的推广应用。In an emergency, users can still use orderly charging to charge electric vehicles, which improves the user experience and enthusiasm for participating in orderly charging, which is conducive to the promotion and application of orderly charging solutions.
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此，本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。本申请实施例中的方案可以采用各种计算机语言实现，例如，面向对象的程序设计语言Java和直译式脚本语言JavaScript等。As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein. The solutions in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in various computer languages, for example, the object-oriented programming language Java and the literal translation scripting language JavaScript, and the like.
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to the processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce Means for implementing the functions specified in a flow or flow of a flowchart and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory result in an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions The apparatus implements the functions specified in the flow or flow of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process such that The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flow or blocks of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
尽管已描述了本申请的优选实施例，但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念，则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以，所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本申请范围的所有变更和修改。Although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, additional changes and modifications to these embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once the basic inventive concepts are known. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be construed to include the preferred embodiment and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of this application.
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样，倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
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