CN111708852A - An information processing method, device, management platform and storage medium - Google Patents
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Abstract
Translated fromChinese
Description
Translated fromChinese技术领域technical field
本申请属于信息技术领域，特别是涉及一种信息处理方法、装置、管理平台及存储介质。The present application belongs to the field of information technology, and in particular, relates to an information processing method, device, management platform and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
由于现代社会发达的交通网络及高速频繁的社会经济活动，突发公共卫生事件给人们正常的生产、生活带来巨大危害。例如，2003年爆发的SARS(Severe acuterespiratory syndrome，严重急性呼吸综合征)疫情和2020年爆发的新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)疫情肆虐全球，严重影响社会安全、造成巨大的经济损失。Due to the developed transportation network and high-speed and frequent social and economic activities in modern society, public health emergencies have brought great harm to people's normal production and life. For example, the outbreak of SARS (Severe acute respiratory syndrome) in 2003 and the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19) in 2020 ravaged the world, seriously affecting social security and causing huge economic losses.
在疫情防控过程中，通过对确诊病例或疑似病例进行隔离治疗，对确诊病例的密切接触者进行医学观察或隔离，可以有效防止疫情扩散。另一方面，对有过疫情高风险地区旅居史的人员进行适当的监管，也有助于为打赢疫情防控阻击战创造条件。In the process of epidemic prevention and control, the spread of the epidemic can be effectively prevented by isolating and treating confirmed or suspected cases and medical observation or isolation of close contacts of confirmed cases. On the other hand, proper supervision of people who have lived in high-risk areas of the epidemic will also help create conditions for winning the battle of epidemic prevention and control.
目前，对有过疫情高风险地区旅居史的某些特定群体人员进行识别，可以依靠通信运营商的定位查询服务。例如，提供基础通信服务的运营商可以通过识别客户在使用服务时的基站位置来确定该客户是否曾经到过疫情高风险地区。但是，基于基站位置的定位查询属于事后查询，无法提供实时的查询服务，该查询服务的定位精度也较差，不能提供具体的时间关联信息，也无法主动地对公众进行提示和告警。At present, the identification of some specific groups of people who have lived in high-risk areas of the epidemic can rely on the location query service of the communication operator. For example, an operator that provides basic communication services can determine whether a customer has ever traveled to a high-risk area by identifying the base station location of the customer when using the service. However, the positioning query based on the location of the base station is an after-the-fact query, and cannot provide real-time query services. The query service has poor positioning accuracy, cannot provide specific time-related information, and cannot actively prompt and alert the public.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
有鉴于此，本申请实施例提供了一种信息处理方法、装置、管理平台及存储介质，以解决现有技术中无法有效地对危险源进行识别和告警的问题。In view of this, the embodiments of the present application provide an information processing method, device, management platform, and storage medium, so as to solve the problem that the danger source cannot be effectively identified and alarmed in the prior art.
本申请实施例的第一方面提供了一种信息处理方法，应用于管理平台，所述方法包括：A first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an information processing method, which is applied to a management platform, and the method includes:
接收第一设备发送的第一位置信息，所述第一设备由第一用户锁定佩戴；receiving first location information sent by a first device, where the first device is locked and worn by a first user;
获取与所述第一设备绑定的危险源信息；obtain information about the danger source bound to the first device;
根据所述第一位置信息和所述危险源信息，生成危险源提示信息；generating danger source prompt information according to the first location information and the danger source information;
将所述危险源提示信息发送至第二设备，以指示携带有所述第二设备的第二用户远离所述第一用户。Sending the danger source prompt information to the second device to instruct the second user who carries the second device to stay away from the first user.
可选地，在接收第一设备发送的第一位置信息之前，还包括：Optionally, before receiving the first location information sent by the first device, the method further includes:
确定第一用户对应的危险源信息，所述危险源信息包括所述第一用户的危险等级信息和危险特征信息；determining the danger source information corresponding to the first user, where the danger source information includes danger level information and danger characteristic information of the first user;
将所述危险源信息写入第一设备，并建立所述第一用户、所述第一设备与所述危险源信息之间的绑定关系；Writing the danger source information into the first device, and establishing a binding relationship between the first user, the first device and the danger source information;
存储所述绑定关系。The binding relationship is stored.
可选地，还包括：Optionally, also include:
当接收到针对所述第一用户的危险源信息变更指令时，提取所述危险源信息变更指令中携带的待变更危险源信息；When receiving the danger source information change instruction for the first user, extract the danger source information to be changed carried in the danger source information change instruction;
根据所述待变更危险源信息更新所述绑定关系，并将所述待变更危险源信息发送至所述第一设备，以指示所述第一设备采用所述待变更危险源信息替换已存储的危险源信息。The binding relationship is updated according to the information about the danger source to be changed, and the information about the danger source to be changed is sent to the first device, so as to instruct the first device to replace the stored information with the information about the danger source to be changed. hazard information.
可选地，所述待变更危险源信息包括待变更的危险等级信息，所述方法还包括：Optionally, the hazard source information to be changed includes hazard level information to be changed, and the method further includes:
若所述待变更的危险等级信息小于预设等级，则控制所述第一设备进行解锁。If the danger level information to be changed is less than a preset level, the first device is controlled to be unlocked.
可选地，还包括：Optionally, also include:
当接收到所述第一设备发送的破坏警示信息时，将所述破坏警示信息转发至与服务器关联的监管平台，所述破坏警示信息由所述第一设备在检测到作用于所述第一设备的操作数值超过预设数值时生成，所述操作数值通过对作用于所述第一设备的压力、温度或湿度中的至少一项进行转换获得。When receiving the sabotage warning information sent by the first device, the sabotage warning information is forwarded to the supervision platform associated with the server, and the sabotage warning information is detected by the first device when it acts on the first device. It is generated when the operating value of the device exceeds a preset value, and the operating value is obtained by converting at least one of pressure, temperature or humidity acting on the first device.
可选地，还包括：Optionally, also include:
接收多个第二设备发送的第二位置信息；receiving second location information sent by multiple second devices;
确定所述第二位置信息对应的第二位置与所述第一位置之间的距离；determining the distance between the second position corresponding to the second position information and the first position;
将所述距离小于预设距离阈值的第二设备确定为待接收所述危险源提示信息的第二设备。A second device whose distance is less than a preset distance threshold is determined as a second device to receive the danger source prompt information.
可选地，在接收多个第二设备发送的第二位置信息之前，还包括：Optionally, before receiving the second location information sent by multiple second devices, the method further includes:
接收第二设备的发送的关联请求，所述关联请求用于请求将所述第二设备关联至服务器；receiving an association request sent by a second device, where the association request is used to request to associate the second device with a server;
根据所述关联请求，建立与所述第二设备之间的关联关系。According to the association request, establish an association relationship with the second device.
本申请实施例的第二方面提供了一种信息处理装置，应用于管理平台，所述装置包括：A second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an information processing apparatus, which is applied to a management platform, and the apparatus includes:
第一位置信息接收模块，用于接收第一设备发送的第一位置信息，所述第一设备由第一用户锁定佩戴；a first location information receiving module, configured to receive first location information sent by a first device, where the first device is locked and worn by a first user;
危险源信息获取模块，用于获取与所述第一设备绑定的危险源信息；a hazard source information acquisition module, used to acquire hazard source information bound to the first device;
提示信息生成模块，用于根据所述第一位置信息和所述危险源信息，生成危险源提示信息；a prompt information generating module, configured to generate prompt information of a danger source according to the first location information and the danger source information;
提示信息发送模块，用于将所述危险源提示信息发送至第二设备，以指示携带有所述第二设备的第二用户远离所述第一用户。A prompt information sending module, configured to send the danger source prompt information to the second device, so as to instruct the second user who carries the second device to stay away from the first user.
本申请实施例的第三方面提供了一种管理平台，包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器中并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如上述第一方面任一项所述的信息处理方法。A third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a management platform, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, when the processor executes the computer program The information processing method according to any one of the above first aspects is realized.
本申请实施例的第四方面提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述第一方面任一项所述的信息处理方法。A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the implementation of any one of the foregoing first aspect information processing method.
本申请实施例的第五方面提供了一种计算机程序产品，当所述计算机程序产品在服务器上运行时，使得所述服务器执行上述第一方面任一项所述的信息处理方法。A fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer program product, which, when the computer program product runs on a server, causes the server to execute the information processing method described in any one of the above-mentioned first aspect.
与现有技术相比，本申请实施例包括以下优点：Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application include the following advantages:
本申请实施例，在接收到第一设备发送的第一位置信息后，公共安全管理平台可以获取与第一设备或第一用户绑定的危险源信息，并根据第一位置信息和危险源信息生成危险源提示信息，将危险源提示信息发送至第二设备，以提醒携带有第二设备的第二用户注意远离第一用户。本申请实施例监测第一用户的位置信息，可以及时向当前位于第一用户附近的第二设备发送危险源提示信息，有助于提醒第二用户注意保持与第一用户之间的距离，保证自身的安全。In this embodiment of the present application, after receiving the first location information sent by the first device, the public safety management platform may acquire information on the source of danger bound to the first device or the first user, and based on the information on the first location and the source of danger The danger source prompt information is generated, and the danger source prompt information is sent to the second device, so as to remind the second user carrying the second device to pay attention to staying away from the first user. This embodiment of the present application monitors the location information of the first user, and can timely send danger source prompt information to the second device currently located near the first user, which helps to remind the second user to keep a distance from the first user and ensure that the own safety.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍。显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1是本申请一个实施例的一种信息处理方法所适用于的应用场景示意图；1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario to which an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application is applicable;
图2是本申请一个实施例的一种信息处理方法的步骤流程示意图；2 is a schematic flowchart of steps of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请一个实施例的另一种信息处理方法的步骤流程示意图；3 is a schematic flowchart of steps of another information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请一个实施例的一种信息处理装置的示意图；4 is a schematic diagram of an information processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请一个实施例的一种管理平台的示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a management platform according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下描述中，为了说明而不是为了限定，提出了诸如特定系统结构、技术之类的具体细节，以便透彻理解本申请实施例。然而，本领域技术人员应当清楚，在没有这些具体细节的其他实施例中也可以实现本申请。在其他情况中，省略对众所周知的系统、装置、电路以及方法的详细说明，以免不必要的细节妨碍本申请的描述。In the following description, for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, specific details such as a specific system structure and technology are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced in other embodiments without these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present application with unnecessary detail.
如图1所示，是本申请实施例的信息处理方法所适用于的应用场景示意图。按照图1所示的场景，包括潜在危险对象、防拆卸穿戴设备、可对潜在危险对象施加防拆卸穿戴设备的机构、公共安全运营管理平台、可能受危害的公众群体以及告警信息接收设备。As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a schematic diagram of an application scenario to which the information processing method of the embodiment of the present application is applicable. According to the scenario shown in Figure 1, it includes potentially dangerous objects, anti-disassembly wearable devices, institutions that can apply anti-disassembly wearable devices to potentially dangerous objects, public safety operation management platforms, potentially endangered public groups, and alarm information receiving equipment.
其中，潜在危险对象，可以是潜在的具有公共安全危害性的人员或对象，对于潜在危险对象，通常需要特定机构对其活动、行踪进行适当的追踪或监管，以减少其活动对其他人员或对象造成的可能危害。例如，具有传染病的对象、疑似传染病对象、某些疾病治愈后需持续跟进的对象、精神病患者、社区矫正人员、假释人员以及吸毒人员，等等。Among them, a potentially dangerous object can be a person or object that is potentially hazardous to public safety. For a potentially dangerous object, a specific agency usually needs to properly track or supervise its activities and whereabouts, so as to reduce the impact of its activities on other people or objects. possible hazards. For example, subjects with infectious diseases, subjects suspected of infectious diseases, subjects who need continuous follow-up after certain diseases are cured, mentally ill patients, community corrections personnel, parolees and drug addicts, etc.
防拆卸穿戴设备可以是由特定机构在法律、法规允许范围内，为潜在危险对象穿戴的终端设备，通过该设备，可以实时地了解潜在危险对象的活动情况或行为轨迹。因此，上述穿戴设备通过需要具备如下特性：An anti-disassembly wearable device can be a terminal device worn by a specific organization for potentially dangerous objects within the scope of laws and regulations. Through this device, the activities or behavior trajectories of potentially dangerous objects can be learned in real time. Therefore, the above-mentioned wearable devices need to have the following characteristics:
a.具有防拆卸功能，能够防止潜在危险对象在未经许可的情况下自行拆卸该设备；a. It has an anti-disassembly function, which can prevent potentially dangerous objects from disassembling the device without permission;
b.可以根据潜在危险对象的不同，设定不同的危险特征、危险等级等；例如，可以为传染病对象所穿戴的设备设置较高的危险等级，而对社区矫正人员则设置相对较低的危险等级，以在后续跟进时，按照危险等级采取不同的处理手段；b. Different risk characteristics, risk levels, etc. can be set according to different potentially dangerous objects; for example, a higher risk level can be set for the equipment worn by infectious disease objects, while a relatively low level can be set for community corrections personnel Danger level, so that in the follow-up, different treatment methods can be taken according to the risk level;
c.在潜在危险对象穿戴该设备后，能够通过该设备获得潜在危险对象的室内外无缝时空信息(时间、空间)，采用的技术手段可包括但不限于：北斗等GNSS定位技术、微机电MEMS惯性传感技术(加速度传感器、陀螺仪、磁力计等)、WIFI/蓝牙、基站定位、UWB、超声、红外等；c. After the potentially dangerous object wears the device, the indoor and outdoor seamless spatiotemporal information (time, space) of the potentially dangerous object can be obtained through the device. The technical means used may include but are not limited to: Beidou and other GNSS positioning technologies, MEMS MEMS inertial sensing technology (accelerometer, gyroscope, magnetometer, etc.), WIFI/Bluetooth, base station positioning, UWB, ultrasonic, infrared, etc.;
d.能够通过该设备获得潜在危险对象的生物体征信息，可包括但不限于：体温、心电图、心率、血氧等；d. The biometric information of potentially dangerous objects can be obtained through the device, including but not limited to: body temperature, electrocardiogram, heart rate, blood oxygen, etc.;
e.具备近距离通信能力，可以在不需要第三方系统或设备的协同下，通过近距离通信(包括但不限于：WIFI、蓝牙、超声、UWB等各种近距通信手段)直接把危害程度信息、时空信息、生命体征信息等告警信息，主动、实时地发送给附近的可能受危害公众群体或其他能接收这些信号的对象；e. It has the ability of short-range communication, and can directly communicate the degree of harm through short-range communication (including but not limited to: WIFI, Bluetooth, ultrasound, UWB and other short-range communication means) without the coordination of third-party systems or equipment. Information, space-time information, vital sign information and other alarm information, which are actively and real-time sent to nearby public groups that may be endangered or other objects that can receive these signals;
f.具备远距离通信能力，可通过远距离通信(包括但不限于2G/3G/4G/5G、卫星通信、北斗短报文、微波等远距离通信手段等)直接把危害程度信息、时空信息、生命体征信息等告警信息，发送给公共安全运营管理平台(或能实现类似功能的平台)；f. Possess long-distance communication capabilities, and can directly communicate the hazard level information, space-time information, etc. , vital sign information and other alarm information, and send it to the public safety operation management platform (or a platform that can achieve similar functions);
可对潜在危险对象施加防拆卸穿戴设备的机构可以是对上述潜在危险对象进行监管的机构，在法律、法规允许范围内，该机构可以为潜在危险对象穿戴上述设备，其可以实现如下功能：The organization that can apply the anti-disassembly wearable device to the potentially dangerous object can be the organization that supervises the above-mentioned potentially dangerous object. To the extent permitted by laws and regulations, the organization can wear the above-mentioned equipment for the potentially dangerous object, which can realize the following functions:
a.界定潜在危险对象(例如传染病人、精神病人)，并界定危险程度级别；a. Define potentially dangerous objects (such as infectious patients, mental patients), and define the level of risk;
b.对潜在危险对象施加防拆卸穿戴设备；b. Apply anti-disassembly wearable equipment to potentially dangerous objects;
c.定期评估潜在危险对象的危险程度级别，并可通过公共安全运营管理平台调整危险程度级别；c. Regularly assess the level of danger of potentially dangerous objects, and adjust the level of danger through the public safety operation management platform;
公共安全运营管理平台，或可以实现类似功能的平台可以是用于支持监管机构通过信息化手段对潜在危险对象进行管理的平台，该平台可以实现如下功能：A public safety operation management platform, or a platform that can achieve similar functions, can be a platform used to support regulatory agencies in managing potentially dangerous objects through information-based means. The platform can achieve the following functions:
a.监控已经佩戴有防拆卸穿戴设备的潜在危险对象；a. Monitor potentially dangerous objects already wearing anti-disassembly wearable devices;
b.通过大数据、人工智能等技术手段，分析潜在危险对象的异常行为，实现事前提前告警；b. Through big data, artificial intelligence and other technical means, analyze the abnormal behavior of potentially dangerous objects and realize advance warning in advance;
c.在有警情发生时，可以启动应急响应机制(例如，与110、119、120等机构实现联防联控)；c. When an alarm situation occurs, the emergency response mechanism can be activated (for example, joint prevention and control with 110, 119, 120 and other institutions);
d.可根据监管机构的调整指令，调整潜在危险对象的危险程度级别；d. The danger level of potentially dangerous objects can be adjusted according to the adjustment instructions of the regulatory agency;
e.当潜在危险对象不再需要被监管时，可以向可穿戴设备发送开锁指令，允许潜在危险对象从身上取下该可穿戴设备；e. When the potentially dangerous object no longer needs to be supervised, an unlock instruction can be sent to the wearable device, allowing the potentially dangerous object to remove the wearable device from the body;
告警信息接收设备可以是可能受危害的公众群体所持有的终端设备，如手机或其他类型的可穿戴设备；也可以是配置于公共安全运营管理平台的终端设备；告警信息接收设备一般需要具备如下特征：The alarm information receiving device can be a terminal device held by a potentially endangered public group, such as a mobile phone or other types of wearable devices; it can also be a terminal device configured on the public safety operation management platform; the alarm information receiving device generally needs to have The following features:
a.可用近距离通信方式，在不需要第三方系统或设备的协同下，接收防拆卸个人穿戴设备发出的告警信息；a. The short-range communication method can be used to receive the alarm information issued by the anti-disassembly personal wearable device without the coordination of the third-party system or equipment;
b.也可通过远程通信的方式，从公共安全运营管理平台(或能实现类似功能的平台)接收防拆卸个人穿戴设备发出的告警信息；b. It is also possible to receive the alarm information issued by the anti-disassembly personal wearable device from the public safety operation management platform (or a platform capable of realizing similar functions) by means of remote communication;
c.收到告警信息后，可通过声、光、电、振动等方式，通知相关的可能受危害公众群体及时注意周围可能发生的危险情况；c. After receiving the alarm information, the relevant public groups that may be endangered can be notified in time to pay attention to the surrounding dangerous situations by means of sound, light, electricity, vibration, etc.;
可能受危害的公众群体可以是社会公众、社会弱势群体等潜在危险对象的行为可能会对其造成危害的人员。Potentially endangered public groups may be persons whose behaviors of potentially dangerous objects, such as the public and social vulnerable groups, may cause harm to them.
在上述介绍的应用场景中，机构可以在法律允许范围内为潜在危险对象施加具备防拆卸功能的可穿戴设备，潜在危险对象的行动可以通过可穿戴设备发送至公共安全管理平台进行监管；在需要及时处置的突发状况出现时，可穿戴设备可以向公共安全管理平台发送告警信息，方便机构及时应对突发状况；同时，可穿戴设备也可以通过近距离通信方式将告警信息发送至周围可能受影响的公众群体，提醒大家及时避险。In the application scenarios described above, organizations can apply wearable devices with anti-disassembly functions to potentially dangerous objects to the extent permitted by law, and the actions of potentially dangerous objects can be sent to the public safety management platform for supervision through wearable devices; When emergencies that need to be dealt with in a timely manner occur, the wearable device can send alarm information to the public safety management platform, which is convenient for institutions to respond to emergencies in a timely manner; at the same time, the wearable device can also send the alarm information to the surrounding potential victims through short-range communication. Affected public groups, remind everyone to avoid danger in time.
下面通过具体实施例来说明本申请的技术方案。The technical solutions of the present application are described below through specific embodiments.
参照图2，示出了本申请一个实施例的一种信息处理方法的步骤流程示意图，具体可以包括如下步骤：Referring to FIG. 2, a schematic flowchart of steps of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, which may specifically include the following steps:
S201、接收第一设备发送的第一位置信息，所述第一设备由第一用户锁定佩戴；S201. Receive first location information sent by a first device, where the first device is locked and worn by a first user;
需要说明的是，本方法可以应用于管理平台，该管理平台可以是前述应用场景示例中的公共安全管理平台对应的服务器。即本实施例是从公共安全管理平台的角度来介绍上述信息处理方法的。It should be noted that this method can be applied to a management platform, and the management platform can be a server corresponding to the public security management platform in the foregoing application scenario example. That is, this embodiment introduces the above-mentioned information processing method from the perspective of a public safety management platform.
在本申请实施例中，第一用户可以是需要在某些情况下进行识别的潜在危险对象或其他对象。与第一用户绑定的第一设备可以是监管机构在法律法规允许范围内，施加在潜在危险对象或其他对象身上的、具备防拆卸功能的可穿戴设备。例如，手环、脚环等等，本实施例对此不作限定。In this embodiment of the present application, the first user may be a potentially dangerous object or other object that needs to be identified under certain circumstances. The first device bound to the first user may be a wearable device with an anti-removal function, which is applied to a potentially dangerous object or other objects by a regulatory agency within the scope permitted by laws and regulations. For example, a bracelet, a foot ring, etc., are not limited in this embodiment.
通常，监管机构在为被监管的潜在危险对象佩戴可穿戴设备前，可以预先在该设备中写入相应的危险源信息，该危险源信息可以包括设备佩戴时间、编号、佩戴人的身份信息、相应的监管要求、危险等级信息、危险特征信息，以及允许第一用户活动的目标范围的信息等等，本实施例对危险源信息包含的具体内容不作限定。Usually, before wearing a wearable device for a potentially dangerous object under supervision, the regulatory agency can write the corresponding hazard information in the device in advance, and the hazard information can include the wearing time, serial number, identity information of the wearer, Corresponding regulatory requirements, risk level information, risk feature information, and target range information that allows the first user to move, etc., are not limited in this embodiment to the specific content included in the danger source information.
在本申请实施例中，第一设备可以通过自身的定位功能，周期性地进行定位，获取相应的第一位置信息，并将第一位置信息发送至公共安全管理平台。In this embodiment of the present application, the first device may periodically perform positioning through its own positioning function, acquire corresponding first location information, and send the first location information to the public safety management platform.
S202、获取与所述第一设备绑定的危险源信息；S202. Acquire information about a danger source bound to the first device;
通常，被监管的潜在危险对象都应当在一定范围内进行活动，以减少自身活动对其他人员或公众造成的危害或影响。Usually, the potentially dangerous objects under supervision should carry out activities within a certain range to reduce the harm or impact of their activities on other people or the public.
因此，在本申请实施例中，第一设备在完成定位并将相应的第一位置信息发送至公共安全管理平台后，可以由公共安全管理平台识别上述第一位置信息对应的第一位置是否在允许第一用户活动的目标范围内。Therefore, in this embodiment of the present application, after the first device completes positioning and sends the corresponding first location information to the public safety management platform, the public safety management platform can identify whether the first location corresponding to the first location information is in The target range that allows the first user to be active.
例如，对于被监管的精神病患者，其活动范围被限制于某精神病治疗机构范围内，监管机构在为该患者佩戴第一设备时，可以通过精确定位的方式将精神病治疗机构的位置信息存储在平台中。在后续接收到第一设备发送的第一位置信息时，通过判断定第一位置信息是否在已存储的位置信息范围内，即可判断该患者是否逃离或走出治疗机构。For example, for a supervised mentally ill patient whose activity scope is limited to a psychiatric treatment institution, the supervisory agency can store the location information of the psychiatric treatment institution on the platform through precise positioning when wearing the first device for the patient. middle. When the first location information sent by the first device is subsequently received, it can be determined whether the patient escapes or leaves the treatment facility by determining whether the first location information is within the range of the stored location information.
如果上述第一位置不在目标范围内，则表示第一用户已经处于可允许其活动的范围，其活动可能给其他人员或公众带来一定的危险。此时，公共安全管理平台可以获取与第一设备或第一用户绑定的危险源信息。If the above-mentioned first position is not within the target range, it means that the first user is already in a range where his activities are allowed, and his activities may bring certain dangers to other persons or the public. At this time, the public safety management platform can acquire the information of the danger source bound to the first device or the first user.
S203、根据所述第一位置信息和所述危险源信息，生成危险源提示信息；S203. Generate danger source prompt information according to the first location information and the danger source information;
在本申请实施例中，管理平台在接收到第一设备发送的第一位置信息后，可以根据上述第一位置信息和获取到的危险源信息，生成危险源提示信息。通过将危险源提示信息发送至第二设备，可以向携带有第二设备的第二用户进行危险源提示。In this embodiment of the present application, after receiving the first location information sent by the first device, the management platform may generate danger source prompt information according to the first location information and the acquired danger source information. By sending the danger source prompt information to the second device, a danger source prompt can be performed to the second user who carries the second device.
作为本申请的一种示例，第二设备可以是处于第一位置的预设范围内的设备，上述第二设备可以通过对各个设备采集的第二位置信息来确定。As an example of the present application, the second device may be a device within a preset range of the first position, and the above-mentioned second device may be determined by collecting second position information for each device.
在具体实现中，第二设备可以将自身采集的第二位置信息发送至公共安全管理平台，由平台对第二位置信息和第一位置信息进行比较。如果二者之间的距离小于某个距离阈值，则可以判定该第二设备与第一设备距离较近，第二设备处于第一位置的预设范围内。In a specific implementation, the second device may send the second location information collected by itself to the public safety management platform, and the platform compares the second location information with the first location information. If the distance between the two is smaller than a certain distance threshold, it can be determined that the second device is relatively close to the first device, and the second device is within the preset range of the first position.
S204、将所述危险源提示信息发送至第二设备，以指示携带有所述第二设备的第二用户远离所述第一用户。S204. Send the danger source prompt information to the second device to instruct the second user who carries the second device to stay away from the first user.
由于第一用户为具有潜在危险性的人员，如，精神病患者、传染病病人、社区矫正人员，等等。因此如果其他人员与其距离较近，则可能受到其影响，给自身的安全或健康带来危害。因此，需要及时提醒携带有第二设备的第二用户远离第一用户。Because the first user is a potentially dangerous person, such as a mentally ill patient, an infectious disease patient, a community corrections person, and so on. Therefore, if other people are close to it, they may be affected and endanger their own safety or health. Therefore, the second user carrying the second device needs to be reminded in time to stay away from the first user.
在本申请实施例中，公共安全管理平台可以将获取到的第一用户的危险源信息发送至第二设备，使携带第二设备的第二用户了解附近存在一定危险，从而便于第二用户尽快离开当前位置。In this embodiment of the present application, the public safety management platform can send the acquired information about the source of danger of the first user to the second device, so that the second user who is carrying the second device knows that there is a certain danger nearby, so as to facilitate the second user as soon as possible Leave the current location.
当然，在实际应用中，可以在第一设备中写入允许第一用户活动的目标范围的信息。当第一设备采集到第一位置信息后，第一设备可以直接对其进行识别，判断第一用户是否已经逃离或走出上述目标范围。如果第一用户已经走出目标范围，第一设备可以通过近程通信的方式，与周围的第二设备建立连接，然后将存储的第一用户的危险源信息发送至第二设备，以提醒第二用户注意远离第一用户。Of course, in practical applications, the information of the target range that allows the first user to act may be written in the first device. After the first device collects the first location information, the first device can directly identify it, and determine whether the first user has fled or walked out of the target range. If the first user has walked out of the target range, the first device can establish a connection with the surrounding second device through short-range communication, and then send the stored danger source information of the first user to the second device to remind the second device The user pays attention to stay away from the first user.
在本申请实施例，在接收到第一设备发送的第一位置信息后，公共安全管理平台可以获取与第一设备或第一用户绑定的危险源信息，并根据第一位置信息和危险源信息生成危险源提示信息，将危险源信息发送至第二设备，以提醒携带有第二设备的第二用户注意远离第一用户。本申请实施例监测第一用户的位置信息，可以及时向当前位于第一用户附近的第二设备发送危险源提示信息，有助于提醒第二用户注意保持与第一用户之间的距离，保证自身的安全。In this embodiment of the present application, after receiving the first location information sent by the first device, the public safety management platform can obtain information about the danger source bound to the first device or the first user, and based on the first location information and the danger source The information generates danger source prompt information, and sends the danger source information to the second device, so as to remind the second user carrying the second device to pay attention to staying away from the first user. This embodiment of the present application monitors the location information of the first user, and can timely send danger source prompt information to the second device currently located near the first user, which helps to remind the second user to keep a distance from the first user and ensure that the own safety.
参照图3，示出了本申请一个实施例的另一种信息处理方法的步骤流程示意图，具体可以包括如下步骤：Referring to FIG. 3 , a schematic flowchart of steps of another information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, which may specifically include the following steps:
S301、确定第一用户对应的危险源信息，将所述危险源信息写入第一设备，所述危险源信息包括所述第一用户的危险等级信息和危险特征信息；S301. Determine the danger source information corresponding to a first user, and write the danger source information into a first device, where the danger source information includes danger level information and danger feature information of the first user;
需要说明的是，本方法可以应用于服务器中，该服务器可以是公共安全管理平台对应的服务器。通过该服务器，可以对具有潜在公共安全危险性的第一用户进行监管，并将针对第一用户的危险信息发送至第二用户携带或持有的第二设备中，以提醒第二用户注意保持与第一用户之间的距离。It should be noted that this method can be applied to a server, and the server can be a server corresponding to a public safety management platform. Through the server, the first user who is potentially dangerous to public safety can be supervised, and the danger information for the first user can be sent to the second device carried or held by the second user, so as to remind the second user to pay attention to keeping distance from the first user.
在本申请实施例中，第一用户可以是潜在的具有公共安全危害性的人员或对象，如传染病病人、疑似患有传染病的人员、某些疾病治愈后需持续跟进的人员、精神病患者、社区矫正人员、假释人员以及吸毒人员，等等。特定机构或组织在相应的法律、法规授权前提下，可以为第一用户安装或佩戴用于实时对该第一用户进行定位、追踪其活动轨迹，并具备向其他特定的终端设备或监管平台发送信息等功能的第一设备。如智能手环、脚环等等。In this embodiment of the present application, the first user may be a person or object that is potentially hazardous to public safety, such as an infectious disease patient, a person suspected of having an infectious disease, a person who needs to be followed up after a certain disease is cured, a mentally ill person Patients, community corrections personnel, parolees, drug users, etc. Under the premise of corresponding laws and regulations, a specific institution or organization can install or wear it for the first user to locate the first user in real time, track his activity track, and have the ability to send information to other specific terminal devices or supervision platforms. The first device for information and other functions. Such as smart bracelets, ankle bracelets, etc.
在本申请实施例中，在为第一用户佩戴第一设备时，可以首先获取第一用户的危险源信息，如第一用户的危险等级信息和危险特征信息等等。In this embodiment of the present application, when wearing the first device for the first user, the first user's risk source information, such as the first user's risk level information and risk feature information, etc., may be obtained first.
在具体实现中，危险等级信息可以用于表示当前人员的危害性，如传染病病人的危险等级可以是高等级，而社区矫正人员的危险等级可以是中等级；而危险特征信息则可以用于表示当前人员具有何种性质的危害，如上述的传染病病人或社区矫正人员，等等。In a specific implementation, the risk level information can be used to indicate the hazard of the current personnel. For example, the risk level of infectious disease patients can be high, and the risk level of community correction personnel can be medium; and the risk feature information can be used for Indicates the nature of the hazards of the current personnel, such as the above-mentioned infectious disease patients or community corrections personnel, etc.
以第一用户为传染病患者为例。通常，为了防止传染病的传播，需要对已经确诊的病患进行隔离治疗。疾控中心等传染病防治机构可以在法律法规的允许范围内，为确诊病患佩戴可穿戴设备，以方便对其进行监管。因此，上述可穿戴设备可以是具备防拆卸功能的设备，佩戴人在未经许可情况下，无法通过暴力拆卸等手段将该设备从身上取下。Take the first user as an infectious disease patient as an example. Usually, in order to prevent the spread of infectious diseases, it is necessary to isolate and treat patients who have been diagnosed. Infectious disease prevention and control agencies such as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention can wear wearable devices for confirmed patients within the scope of laws and regulations to facilitate their supervision. Therefore, the above-mentioned wearable device may be a device with an anti-disassembly function, and the wearer cannot remove the device from the body by means such as violent disassembly without permission.
传染病患者的危险源信息可以包括传染病患者的身份信息，如姓名、家庭住址、当前接受治疗的机构名称、传染病危险等级等。这些信息在被写入第一设备后，可以将第一设备与上述传染病患者绑定。The risk source information of the infectious disease patient may include the identity information of the infectious disease patient, such as name, home address, name of the institution currently receiving treatment, infectious disease risk level, and the like. After the information is written into the first device, the first device can be bound to the above-mentioned infectious disease patient.
S302、建立所述第一用户、所述第一设备与所述危险源信息之间的绑定关系，并存储所述绑定关系；S302. Establish a binding relationship between the first user, the first device and the danger source information, and store the binding relationship;
在本申请实施例中，在将第一设备与第一设备绑定的同时，公共安全管理平台还可以建立第一用户、第一设备与危险源信息之间的绑定关系，并将该绑定关系存储于平台中。In this embodiment of the present application, while binding the first device and the first device, the public safety management platform can also establish a binding relationship between the first user, the first device and the danger source information, and bind the binding The fixed relationship is stored in the platform.
S303、当接收到针对所述第一用户的危险源信息变更指令时，提取所述危险源信息变更指令中携带的待变更危险源信息；S303. When receiving the danger source information change instruction for the first user, extract the danger source information to be changed carried in the danger source information change instruction;
在本申请实施例中，公共安全管理平台可以对第一用户的危险源信息进行变更，该变更可以是在特定机构或组织的建议下进行的。In this embodiment of the present application, the public safety management platform may change the danger source information of the first user, and the change may be performed under the suggestion of a specific institution or organization.
例如，假设某位第一用户为传染病的疑似病例，在其被确诊后，医疗机构可以通过公共安全管理平台提高该第一用户的危险等级。For example, assuming that a first user is a suspected case of an infectious disease, after the diagnosis is confirmed, the medical institution can increase the risk level of the first user through the public safety management platform.
在具体实现中，医疗机构可以向公共安全管理平台发送针对第一用户的危险源信息变更指令，该指令中可以携带有待变更危险源信息。当公共安全管理平台接收到上述指令后，可以首先从指令中提取出待变更的危险源信息。In a specific implementation, the medical institution may send a danger source information change instruction for the first user to the public safety management platform, and the instruction may carry the danger source information to be changed. After the public safety management platform receives the above-mentioned instruction, it can first extract the information of the danger source to be changed from the instruction.
S304、根据所述待变更危险源信息更新所述绑定关系，并将所述待变更危险源信息发送至所述第一设备，以指示所述第一设备采用所述待变更危险源信息替换已存储的危险源信息；S304. Update the binding relationship according to the information about the danger source to be changed, and send the information about the danger source to be changed to the first device to instruct the first device to replace the information about the danger source to be changed. stored hazard information;
在本申请实施例中，由于公共安全管理平台中存储有第一用户、第一设备以及危险源信息之间的绑定关系，因此该平台在接收到变更危险源信息的指令后，可以首先根据提取出的待变更危险源信息更新上述绑定关系。In the embodiment of the present application, since the public safety management platform stores the binding relationship between the first user, the first device and the information on the source of danger, after receiving the instruction to change the source of danger information, the platform can first The extracted hazard source information to be changed updates the above binding relationship.
另一方面，由于第一设备中也预先写入有相应的危险源信息，为了保证信息的一致性，公共安全管理平台还需要将待变更危险源信息发送至第一设备，指示第一设备将自身存储的危险源信息替换为当前接收到的待变更危险源信息。On the other hand, since the corresponding hazard source information is also pre-written in the first device, in order to ensure the consistency of the information, the public safety management platform also needs to send the information of the hazard source to be changed to the first device, instructing the first device to The hazard information stored by itself is replaced with the currently received hazard information to be changed.
在本申请实施例中，待变更危险源信息可以包括待变更的危险等级信息。如果上述待变更的危险等级信息小于预设等级，则可以控制第一设备进行解锁。In this embodiment of the present application, the information on the danger source to be changed may include information on the danger level to be changed. If the above-mentioned danger level information to be changed is less than the preset level, the first device may be controlled to be unlocked.
例如，当某确诊病例在治愈后，其自身已经不再具备传染性，此时可以通过公共安全管理平台将其危险等级变更为低等级或者安全等级。在此等级下，该用户可以不再佩戴第一设备。因此，第一设备在接收到上述低等级或安全等级的变更信息后，可以自动解锁，允许该用户不再佩戴该第一设备。For example, after a confirmed case is cured, it is no longer infectious, and its risk level can be changed to a low level or a safe level through the public safety management platform. At this level, the user can no longer wear the first device. Therefore, after receiving the change information of the above-mentioned low level or security level, the first device can be automatically unlocked, allowing the user to no longer wear the first device.
当然，在第一用户的危险等级保持在中等级或高等级的情况下，若第一用户试图暴力拆卸第一设备，则可以由第一设备生成破坏警示信息，并将该信息发送至公共安全管理平台，由平台做进一步跟进处理。Of course, if the danger level of the first user remains at a medium level or a high level, if the first user attempts to violently disassemble the first device, the first device can generate damage warning information and send the information to public safety The management platform will be further followed up by the platform.
在具体实现中，当公共安全管理平台接收到第一设备发送的破坏警示信息时，可以将破坏警示信息转发至与平台关联的其他监管平台，例如公安管理平台或医疗机构的相应平台。对应平台的工作人员可以根据警示信息及时制止第一用户的暴力拆卸行为。In a specific implementation, when the public safety management platform receives the sabotage warning information sent by the first device, it can forward the sabotage warning information to other supervision platforms associated with the platform, such as a public security management platform or a corresponding platform in a medical institution. The staff of the corresponding platform can timely stop the violent disassembly of the first user according to the warning information.
在本申请实施例中，第一用户的暴力拆卸行为可以通过配置于第一设备中的各类传感器感知。例如压力传感器、温度传感器或湿度传感器等等。因此，上述破坏警示信息可以是由第一设备在检测到作用于自身的操作数值超过预设数值时生成的，该操作数值可以通过对作用于第一设备的压力、温度或湿度中的至少一项进行转换获得。In this embodiment of the present application, the violent disassembly behavior of the first user may be sensed through various types of sensors configured in the first device. For example pressure sensor, temperature sensor or humidity sensor etc. Therefore, the above-mentioned damage warning information can be generated by the first device when it detects that the operating value acting on itself exceeds a preset value, and the operating value can be generated by at least one of the pressure, temperature or humidity acting on the first device. Items are converted to obtain.
S305、接收第一设备发送的第一位置信息，所述第一设备由第一用户锁定佩戴，所述第一用户被配置有相应的目标范围；S305. Receive first location information sent by a first device, where the first device is locked and worn by a first user, and the first user is configured with a corresponding target range;
在本申请实施例中，第一设备可以实时，或者按照一定时间间隔进行定位，采集当前的第一位置信息，并将第一位置信息发送至公共安全管理平台，由平台识别该第一用户是否仍位于被监管的目标范围内。In this embodiment of the present application, the first device may perform positioning in real time or at certain time intervals, collect current first location information, and send the first location information to the public safety management platform, and the platform will identify whether the first user is still within the regulated target range.
S306、若所述第一位置信息对应的第一位置不在所述目标范围内，则获取与所述第一设备绑定的危险源信息，根据所述第一位置信息和所述危险源信息，生成危险源提示信息；S306. If the first location corresponding to the first location information is not within the target range, obtain information about the danger source bound to the first device, and according to the first location information and the information about the danger source, Generate hazard warning information;
在本申请实施例中，当第一位置信息对应的第一位置不在被监管的目标范围内时，可以表示第一用户已经逃离或走出其允许活动的范围，第一用户的后续活动可能对其他人员造成一定的危害。In this embodiment of the present application, when the first location corresponding to the first location information is not within the supervised target range, it may indicate that the first user has fled or walked out of the range of his permitted activities, and the subsequent activities of the first user may affect other users. cause some harm to people.
此时，公共安全管理平台可以获取与第一用户或第一设备绑定的危险源信息，并通过相应渠道将该危险源信息告知其他人员。At this time, the public safety management platform can obtain information about the danger source bound to the first user or the first device, and notify other personnel of the danger source information through a corresponding channel.
S307、接收多个第二设备发送的第二位置信息，确定所述第二位置信息对应的第二位置与所述第一位置之间的距离；S307. Receive second location information sent by multiple second devices, and determine the distance between the second location corresponding to the second location information and the first location;
通常，第一用户逃离或走出目标范围所带来的危害性，仅仅是针对在第一用户附近的其他人员而言的。因此，可以首先确定当前位于第一用户附近的第二用户有哪些。Usually, the danger brought about by the first user escaping or walking out of the target range is only for other persons near the first user. Therefore, it is possible to first determine which second users are currently located near the first user.
在具体实现中，可以通过接收第二设备发送的第二位置信息，然后根据第二位置信息对应的第二位置与第一位置之间的距离大小，来确定哪些第二设备距离第一位置较近。In a specific implementation, it may be determined which second devices are closer to the first location by receiving the second location information sent by the second device, and then according to the distance between the second location corresponding to the second location information and the first location. close.
需要说明的是，对于第二设备，可以是与第一设备相同的电子设备，也可以是与第一设备不同的电子设备。It should be noted that the second device may be the same electronic device as the first device, or may be an electronic device different from the first device.
因此，为了保证能够向不同类型的第二设备及时、准确地发送危险源提示信息，可以首先将第二设备关联至公共安全管理平台。Therefore, in order to ensure that the danger source prompt information can be sent to different types of second devices in a timely and accurate manner, the second device may be first associated with the public safety management platform.
在具体实现中，关联请求可以通过第二用户在第二设备上的操作触发，该关联请求即是用于请求将第二设备关联至公共安全管理平台的请求。当公共安全管理平台在接收到第二设备发送的关联请求后，可以根据关联请求，建立与第二设备之间的关联关系。In a specific implementation, the association request may be triggered by the operation of the second user on the second device, and the association request is a request for requesting to associate the second device with the public safety management platform. After receiving the association request sent by the second device, the public safety management platform can establish an association relationship with the second device according to the association request.
S308、将所述距离小于预设距离阈值的第二设备确定为待接收所述危险源提示信息的第二设备；S308. Determine the second device whose distance is less than a preset distance threshold as the second device to receive the hazard source prompt information;
在本申请实施例中，第二设备可以包括多个，需要发送危险源提示信息的第二设备仅仅是处于第一位置附近的那些设备。In this embodiment of the present application, the second device may include multiple devices, and the second devices that need to send the danger source prompt information are only those devices near the first location.
因此，可以在计算出第二位置与第一位置之间的距离后，将距离小于预设距离阈值的那些第二设备，识别为需要发送危险源提示信息的第二设备。Therefore, after calculating the distance between the second position and the first position, those second devices whose distance is less than the preset distance threshold can be identified as the second devices that need to send the danger source prompt information.
S309、将所述危险源提示信息发送至所述第二设备，以指示携带有所述第二设备的第二用户远离所述第一用户。S309. Send the danger source prompt information to the second device to instruct the second user who carries the second device to stay away from the first user.
在本申请实施例中，公共安全管理平台可以通过已经与第二设备之间建立的通信连接，将针对第一用户的危险源提示信息发送至第二设备，告知携带第二设备的第二用户注意保持与第一用户之间的距离，注意自身安全。In this embodiment of the present application, the public safety management platform may send the danger source prompt information for the first user to the second device through the communication connection that has been established with the second device, and notify the second user who is carrying the second device. Pay attention to keeping the distance with the first user, and pay attention to your own safety.
通过由公共安全管理平台向第二设备发送危险源提示信息，可以避免在第一设备不能直接与第二设备建立近程通信连接的情况下，无法向第二设备发送危险源信息的问题，提高了危险源提示信息发送的可靠性。By sending the hazard source prompt information to the second device by the public safety management platform, the problem of not being able to send hazard source information to the second device when the first device cannot directly establish a short-range communication connection with the second device can be avoided. It improves the reliability of sending information about danger sources.
需要说明的是，上述实施例中各步骤的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后，各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定，而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be noted that the size of the sequence numbers of the steps in the above embodiments does not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any implementation process of the embodiments of the present application. limited.
为了便于理解，下面结合潜在危险对象佩戴的可穿戴设备、其他公众所持有的可以接收告警信息的终端设备以及公共安全运营管理平台的三个维度，对本申请实施例的信息处理方法作一介绍。For ease of understanding, the following describes the information processing method of the embodiment of the present application in combination with the three dimensions of wearable devices worn by potentially dangerous objects, terminal devices held by other members of the public that can receive alarm information, and public safety operation management platforms .
1、潜在危险对象佩戴的可穿戴设备1. Wearable devices worn by potentially dangerous objects
潜在危险对象佩戴的可穿戴设备可以作为危险源信息的播发设备，即在检测到潜在危险对象可能对周围公众造成危害，或者潜在危险对象行动至监管区域外时，向公众或管理平台发送相应的告警信息。其可以具有如下功能：Wearable devices worn by potentially dangerous objects can be used as a broadcast device for hazard source information. Warning information. It can have the following functions:
(1)播发设备与危险源(即潜在危险对象)绑定，具有防拆卸功能，接受远程开锁，播发设备可以记录危险源的危险等级、危险特征等信息；(1) The broadcasting device is bound to the danger source (that is, the potentially dangerous object), has the function of anti-disassembly, accepts remote unlocking, and the broadcasting device can record the danger level, danger characteristics and other information of the danger source;
(2)播发设备可以获取危险源的时空信息或生理信息，如心率、血氧、温度等；(2) The broadcasting device can obtain the spatiotemporal information or physiological information of the danger source, such as heart rate, blood oxygen, temperature, etc.;
(3)播发设备可以通过短距通信手段(不局限于蓝牙)等将危险特征、危险等级、时空信息等信息主动向外播发；(3) The broadcasting device can actively broadcast information such as danger characteristics, danger level, space-time information, etc. through short-distance communication means (not limited to Bluetooth);
(4)播发设备可以通过远距离通信(不局限于wifi、2G/3G/4G/5G、卫星通信)等将危险特征、危险等级、时空信息或可选的生理信息上传至管理平台；(4) The broadcasting device can upload the hazard characteristics, hazard level, spatiotemporal information or optional physiological information to the management platform through long-distance communication (not limited to wifi, 2G/3G/4G/5G, satellite communication);
(5)可以检测播发设备自身的完好状态；若播发设备被破坏，可以生成破坏信息，将破坏信息上传至管理平台；同时发出警告信息，提醒潜在危险对象切勿破坏设备；(5) It can detect the sound state of the broadcast equipment itself; if the broadcast equipment is damaged, it can generate damage information and upload the damage information to the management platform; at the same time, a warning message is issued to remind potentially dangerous objects not to damage the equipment;
(6)播发设备可以接收管理平台发送的图像获取指令，以获取危险源的照片或图像信息，并将危险源的照片或图像信息上传至管理平台；(6) The broadcasting device can receive the image acquisition instruction sent by the management platform to obtain the photo or image information of the danger source, and upload the photo or image information of the danger source to the management platform;
(7)播发设备可以接收管理平台发送的声音获取指令，以获取危险源发出的声音信号，并将声音信号上传至管理平台；(7) The broadcasting device can receive the sound acquisition instruction sent by the management platform to obtain the sound signal from the danger source, and upload the sound signal to the management platform;
(8)播发设备可以判断潜在危险对象的生理信息是否超出安全健康阈值，若超出安全健康阈值，则发出告警信息，并向管理平台上传健康风险信息。(8) The broadcasting device can judge whether the physiological information of the potentially dangerous object exceeds the safety and health threshold. If it exceeds the safety and health threshold, it will send out alarm information and upload the health risk information to the management platform.
2、其他公众所持有的可以接收告警信息的终端设备2. Other terminal equipment held by the public that can receive alarm information
其他公众所持有的可以接收告警信息的终端设备可以作为危险源信息的接收设备，其一般需要具备如下功能：Other terminal equipment held by the public that can receive alarm information can be used as a receiving equipment for hazard source information, which generally needs to have the following functions:
(1)接收设备通过短距通信手段(不局限于蓝牙)等获取附近播发设备发出的危险信息等；(1) The receiving device obtains the danger information sent by the nearby broadcasting device through short-range communication means (not limited to Bluetooth), etc.;
(2)接收设备通过远距离通信(不局限于wifi、2G/3G/4G/5G、卫星通信)等从管理平台获取危险告警信息；(2) The receiving device obtains danger warning information from the management platform through long-distance communication (not limited to wifi, 2G/3G/4G/5G, satellite communication), etc.;
(3)若危险源在距离接收设备的一定范围内，则发出告警信息；(3) If the danger source is within a certain range from the receiving equipment, an alarm message will be issued;
(4)判断危险源的危险等级信息，若超出安全阈值，则发出告警信息；(4) Judging the danger level information of the danger source, if it exceeds the safety threshold, an alarm information is issued;
(5)判断在一定范围内危险源的数量是否超过安全阈值，超过则发出告警信息；(5) Judging whether the number of dangerous sources within a certain range exceeds the safety threshold, and if it exceeds, an alarm message is issued;
(6)接收播发设备被破坏的告警信息；(6) Receive and broadcast the alarm information that the equipment is damaged;
(7)接收管理平台发送的危险告警信息，根据危险告警信息生成声、光报警信号；(7) Receive the danger alarm information sent by the management platform, and generate sound and light alarm signals according to the danger alarm information;
3、公共安全运营管理平台3. Public safety operation management platform
公共安全运营管理平台，或可以实现类似功能的平台可以是用于支持监管机构通过信息化手段对潜在危险对象进行管理的平台，该平台可以实现如下功能：A public safety operation management platform, or a platform that can achieve similar functions, can be a platform used to support regulatory agencies in managing potentially dangerous objects through information-based means. The platform can achieve the following functions:
(1)获取播发设备上传的危险等级、危险特征、危险源的时空信息和生理信息等，并将危险等级、危险特征、危险源的时空信息和生理信息等与危险源的名称进行映射；(1) Obtain the hazard level, hazard characteristics, temporal-spatial information and physiological information of hazard sources uploaded by the broadcasting device, and map the hazard level, hazard characteristics, temporal-spatial information and physiological information of hazard sources with the names of hazard sources;
(2)可重新配置危险源播发设备的危险等级、危险特征；(2) The hazard level and hazard characteristics of the hazard source broadcasting equipment can be reconfigured;
(3)判断危险源的位置信息是否超出预设的目标范围，若超出则向播发设备发送告警信息；(3) Determine whether the location information of the danger source exceeds the preset target range, and if it exceeds, send alarm information to the broadcasting device;
(4)判断危险源的位置信息是否超出预设的目标范围，若超出则向位于危险源一定范围内的接收设备发送告警信息；(4) Judging whether the location information of the hazard source exceeds the preset target range, and if it exceeds, sending alarm information to the receiving equipment located within a certain range of the hazard source;
(5)判断危险源的位置信息是否超出预设的目标范围，若超出则向公安、医院等监管单位平台发送告警信息；(5) Determine whether the location information of the danger source exceeds the preset target range, and if it exceeds, send alarm information to the platforms of public security, hospitals and other supervision units;
(6)向危险源播发设备发送上传实时图像的指令，并接收危险源播发设备发送的实时图像，判断接收到的实时图像和存储在管理平台的图像是否匹配，若二者不匹配，则向危险源播发设备发出告警信息；(6) Send an instruction to upload a real-time image to the danger source broadcasting device, and receive the real-time image sent by the danger source broadcasting device, and judge whether the received real-time image matches the image stored in the management platform. Dangerous source broadcasting equipment sends out alarm information;
(7)向危险源播发设备发送声音获取的指令，并接收危险源播发设备发送的实时声音，判断接收到的声音信号和存储在管理平台的声音信号是否匹配，若二者不匹配，则向危险源播发设备发出告警信息；(7) Send the instruction of sound acquisition to the danger source broadcasting equipment, and receive the real-time sound sent by the danger source broadcasting equipment, and judge whether the received sound signal matches the sound signal stored in the management platform. Dangerous source broadcasting equipment sends out alarm information;
(8)接收播发设备上传的危险源的生理信息，根据生理信息判断危险源的健康状态，以确定是否向播发设备关联的医生和医院发出提醒指令；(8) Receive the physiological information of the danger source uploaded by the broadcasting device, and judge the health status of the danger source according to the physiological information, so as to determine whether to issue a reminder instruction to the doctor and hospital associated with the broadcasting device;
(9)接收播发设备上传的破坏信息，根据破坏信息生成告警信息，并将告警信息发送至警务平台或播发设备附近的接收设备。(9) Receive the damage information uploaded by the broadcasting device, generate alarm information according to the damage information, and send the alarm information to the police platform or the receiving device near the broadcasting device.
参照图4，示出了本申请一个实施例的一种信息处理装置的示意图，该装置可以应用于管理平台中，该装置具体可以包括如下模块：Referring to FIG. 4 , a schematic diagram of an information processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. The apparatus can be applied to a management platform. Specifically, the apparatus can include the following modules:
第一位置信息接收模块401，用于接收第一设备发送的第一位置信息，所述第一设备由第一用户锁定佩戴；a first location
危险源信息获取模块402，用于获取与所述第一设备绑定的危险源信息；a danger source
提示信息生成模块403，用于根据所述第一位置信息和所述危险源信息，生成危险源提示信息；a prompt
提示信息发送模块404，用于将所述危险源提示信息发送至第二设备，以指示携带有所述第二设备的第二用户远离所述第一用户。The prompt
在本申请实施例中，所述装置还可以包括如下模块：In this embodiment of the present application, the device may further include the following modules:
危险源信息确定模块，用于确定第一用户对应的危险源信息，所述危险源信息包括所述第一用户的危险等级信息和危险特征信息；a danger source information determination module, configured to determine danger source information corresponding to a first user, where the danger source information includes danger level information and danger feature information of the first user;
绑定关系建立模块，用于将所述危险源信息写入第一设备，并建立所述第一用户、所述第一设备与所述危险源信息之间的绑定关系；a binding relationship establishing module, configured to write the danger source information into the first device, and establish a binding relationship between the first user, the first device and the danger source information;
绑定关系存储模块，用于存储所述绑定关系。The binding relationship storage module is used for storing the binding relationship.
在本申请实施例中，所述装置还可以包括如下模块：In this embodiment of the present application, the device may further include the following modules:
待变更危险源信息提取模块，用于在接收到针对所述第一用户的危险源信息变更指令时，提取所述危险源信息变更指令中携带的待变更危险源信息；A to-be-changed danger source information extraction module, configured to extract the to-be-changed danger source information carried in the danger source information change instruction when receiving the danger source information change instruction for the first user;
绑定关系更新模块，用于根据所述待变更危险源信息更新所述绑定关系；a binding relationship update module, configured to update the binding relationship according to the information about the danger source to be changed;
待变更危险源信息发送模块，用于将所述待变更危险源信息发送至所述第一设备，以指示所述第一设备采用所述待变更危险源信息替换已存储的危险源信息。A to-be-changed hazard source information sending module, configured to send the to-be-changed hazard source information to the first device to instruct the first device to replace the stored hazard source information with the to-be-changed hazard source information.
在本申请实施例中，所述待变更危险源信息包括待变更的危险等级信息，所述装置还可以包括如下模块：In this embodiment of the present application, the information about the danger source to be changed includes information about the danger level to be changed, and the device may further include the following modules:
解锁模块，用于若所述待变更的危险等级信息小于预设等级，则控制所述第一设备进行解锁。An unlocking module, configured to control the first device to unlock if the danger level information to be changed is less than a preset level.
在本申请实施例中，所述装置还可以包括如下模块：In this embodiment of the present application, the device may further include the following modules:
破坏警示信息转发模块，用于在接收到所述第一设备发送的破坏警示信息时，将所述破坏警示信息转发至与服务器关联的监管平台，所述破坏警示信息由所述第一设备在检测到作用于所述第一设备的操作数值超过预设数值时生成，所述操作数值通过对作用于所述第一设备的压力、温度或湿度中的至少一项进行转换获得。The damage warning information forwarding module is configured to forward the damage warning information to the supervision platform associated with the server when receiving the damage warning information sent by the first device, where the damage warning information is stored by the first device in It is generated when it is detected that the operation value acting on the first device exceeds a preset value, and the operation value is obtained by converting at least one of pressure, temperature or humidity acting on the first device.
在本申请实施例中，所述装置可以包括如下模块：In this embodiment of the present application, the apparatus may include the following modules:
第二位置信息接收模块，用于接收多个第二设备发送的第二位置信息；a second location information receiving module, configured to receive second location information sent by multiple second devices;
距离确定模块，用于确定所述第二位置信息对应的第二位置与所述第一位置之间的距离；a distance determination module, configured to determine the distance between the second position corresponding to the second position information and the first position;
第二设备确定模块，用于将所述距离小于预设距离阈值的第二设备确定为待接收所述危险源提示信息的第二设备。The second device determination module is configured to determine the second device whose distance is less than the preset distance threshold as the second device to receive the danger source prompt information.
在本申请实施例中，所述装置还可以包括如下模块：In this embodiment of the present application, the device may further include the following modules:
关联请求接收模块，用于接收第二设备的发送的关联请求，所述关联请求用于请求将所述第二设备关联至服务器；an association request receiving module, configured to receive an association request sent by a second device, where the association request is used to request to associate the second device to a server;
关联关系建立模块，用于根据所述关联请求，建立与所述第二设备之间的关联关系。An association relationship establishing module, configured to establish an association relationship with the second device according to the association request.
对于装置实施例而言，由于其与方法实施例基本相似，所以描述得比较简单，相关之处参见方法实施例部分的说明即可。As for the apparatus embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant part may refer to the description of the method embodiment.
参照图5，示出了本申请一个实施例的一种管理平台的示意图。如图5所示，本实施例的管理平台500包括：处理器510、存储器520以及存储在所述存储器520中并可在所述处理器510上运行的计算机程序521。所述处理器510执行所述计算机程序521时实现上述信息处理方法各个实施例中的步骤，例如图2所示的步骤S201至S204。或者，所述处理器510执行所述计算机程序521时实现上述各装置实施例中各模块/单元的功能，例如图4所示模块401至404的功能。Referring to FIG. 5 , a schematic diagram of a management platform according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. As shown in FIG. 5 , the
示例性的，所述计算机程序521可以被分割成一个或多个模块/单元，所述一个或者多个模块/单元被存储在所述存储器520中，并由所述处理器510执行，以完成本申请。所述一个或多个模块/单元可以是能够完成特定功能的一系列计算机程序指令段，该指令段可以用于描述所述计算机程序521在所述管理平台500中的执行过程。例如，所述计算机程序521可以被分割成第一位置信息接收模块、危险源信息获取模块、提示信息生成模块、提示信息发送模块，各模块具体功能如下：Exemplarily, the
第一位置信息接收模块，用于接收第一设备发送的第一位置信息，所述第一设备由第一用户锁定佩戴；a first location information receiving module, configured to receive first location information sent by a first device, where the first device is locked and worn by a first user;
危险源信息获取模块，用于获取与所述第一设备绑定的危险源信息；a hazard source information acquisition module, used to acquire hazard source information bound to the first device;
提示信息生成模块，用于根据所述第一位置信息和所述危险源信息，生成危险源提示信息；a prompt information generating module, configured to generate prompt information of a danger source according to the first location information and the danger source information;
提示信息发送模块，用于将所述危险源提示信息发送至第二设备，以指示携带有所述第二设备的第二用户远离所述第一用户。A prompt information sending module, configured to send the danger source prompt information to the second device, so as to instruct the second user who carries the second device to stay away from the first user.
所述管理平台500可包括，但不仅限于，处理器510、存储器520。本领域技术人员可以理解，图5仅仅是管理平台500的一种示例，并不构成对管理平台500的限定，可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件，例如所述管理平台500还可以包括输入输出设备、网络接入设备、总线等。The
所述处理器510可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。The
所述存储器520可以是所述管理平台500的内部存储单元，例如管理平台500的硬盘或内存。所述存储器520也可以是所述管理平台500的外部存储设备，例如所述管理平台500上配备的插接式硬盘，智能存储卡(Smart Media Card，SMC)，安全数字(SecureDigital，SD)卡，闪存卡(Flash Card)等等。进一步地，所述存储器520还可以既包括所述管理平台500的内部存储单元也包括外部存储设备。所述存储器520用于存储所述计算机程序521以及所述管理平台500所需的其他程序和数据。所述存储器520还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的数据。The
以上所述实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案，而非对其限制。尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features; and these Modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should be included within the protection scope of the present application.
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