CN111703346A - Car air-conditioning seat with both temperature adjustment and decoration functions - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

兼具调温与装饰功能的汽车空调座椅，该座椅坐垫和/或座椅靠背的泡沫内有风道安装槽，在泡沫上设软泡层，软泡层上设蒙皮，芯部的蒙皮上加工有多个间隔排布的出风小孔，侧翼部位的蒙皮上加工有出风口安装部；调温系统安装在座椅坐垫和/或座椅靠背上，调温系统包括加热制冷装置、风道、包覆密封层的3Dmesh、侧翼出风口；加热制冷装置的出风部位与风道的进风口密闭连接；风道设置在安装槽内，3Dmesh设置在泡沫与软泡层之间，3Dmesh与风道接触的一面开设有进风部，另一面开设出风部，进风部与风道的出风口密闭连接，侧翼出风口安装在出风口安装部上，侧翼出风口上设置有格栅。该座椅通过侧翼出风口，能够优化座椅周边的环境温度，使司机真实感受到吹空调的效果。

A car air-conditioning seat with both temperature adjustment and decoration functions, the seat cushion and/or seat back has an air duct installation groove in the foam, a soft foam layer is provided on the foam, a skin is provided on the soft foam layer, and a core is provided. A plurality of air outlet holes arranged at intervals are machined on the skin of the fuselage, and the air outlet installation parts are machined on the skin of the flanks; the temperature adjustment system is installed on the seat cushion and/or seat back, and the temperature adjustment system includes The heating and cooling device, the air duct, the 3Dmesh covered with the sealing layer, the air outlet on the side wings; the air outlet of the heating and cooling device is tightly connected with the air inlet of the air duct; In between, the side of 3Dmesh in contact with the air duct is provided with an air inlet part, and the other side is provided with an air outlet part. The air inlet part is tightly connected with the air outlet of the air duct, the side air outlet is installed on the air outlet installation part, and the side air outlet A grille is provided. The seat can optimize the ambient temperature around the seat through the air outlet on the side wings, so that the driver can truly feel the effect of blowing the air conditioner.

Description

Translated fromChinese

兼具调温与装饰功能的汽车空调座椅Car air-conditioning seat with both temperature adjustment and decoration functions

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及汽车座椅领域，具体涉及兼具调温与装饰功能的汽车空调座椅。The invention relates to the field of automobile seats, in particular to an automobile air-conditioning seat with functions of temperature regulation and decoration.

背景技术Background technique

为了提高乘坐舒适性，在炎热的夏季，驾驶员或乘坐人通常会在座椅上安装通风装置，利用通风装置将空气从座椅坐垫或靠背护面芯部的小孔流出，保持通风，提高乘坐环境的舒适性。在寒冷的冬季，驾驶员或乘坐人通常会在座椅坐垫或靠背护面芯部安装加热垫。In order to improve ride comfort, in hot summer, the driver or passenger usually installs a ventilation device on the seat, and uses the ventilation device to flow air out of the small holes in the seat cushion or backrest cover core to maintain ventilation and improve The comfort of the riding environment. During cold winter months, the driver or passenger usually installs heated pads on the seat cushion or backrest cover core.

现有高端车已经将上述两个模块(风扇及加热垫)集成在座椅上，但由于加热垫集成于护面上，致使通风效果不佳，而且使用加热垫加热，存在自然和烧蚀等风险；另外，使用通风装置降温，由于没有制冷功能，且出风部位集中在座椅坐垫或靠背芯部，所以通风降温过程人体感应的速度相对比较慢，并没有真实感受到吹风扇或吹空调的效果。Existing high-end cars have integrated the above two modules (fan and heating pad) on the seat, but because the heating pad is integrated on the cover, the ventilation effect is not good, and the heating pad is used for natural and ablation, etc. Risk; In addition, using ventilation devices to cool down, because there is no cooling function, and the air outlet is concentrated on the seat cushion or backrest core, the speed of human body induction is relatively slow during the ventilation and cooling process, and there is no real feeling of blowing fans or air conditioners Effect.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

鉴于上述技术问题和缺陷，本发明的目的在于提供一种兼具调温与装饰功能的汽车空调座椅，该空调座椅加热与制冷通过同一套系统实现，在座椅坐垫或靠背芯部护面与侧翼上设置出风小孔和出风口，实际使用时可以根据需要选择吹冷风或热风，从芯部护面的小孔出来的风直接与人体接触，起到加热或降温的作用，从侧翼出风口出来的风可以吹向驾驶员或乘坐人，使驾驶人或乘坐人真实感受到吹空调的效果，同时侧翼出风口出的风还可以优化座椅周边的环境，进一步提高乘坐舒适性。In view of the above-mentioned technical problems and defects, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automobile air-conditioning seat with both temperature adjustment and decoration functions. Air outlet holes and air outlets are set on the surface and side wings. In actual use, you can choose to blow cold air or hot air according to your needs. The wind from the side air outlet can blow to the driver or passenger, so that the driver or passenger can truly feel the effect of blowing the air conditioner. At the same time, the wind from the side air outlet can also optimize the surrounding environment of the seat and further improve the riding comfort. .

为实现上述目的，本发明是采用如下技术方案实现的：To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions to realize:

一种兼具调温与装饰功能的汽车空调座椅，包括座椅坐垫、座椅靠背、调温系统，所做的改进是：座椅坐垫和/或座椅靠背的泡沫内加工有风道安装槽，在泡沫上设置有软泡层，软泡层上设置有蒙皮，芯部的蒙皮上加工有多个间隔排布的出风小孔，侧翼部位的蒙皮上加工有出风口安装部；An automobile air-conditioning seat with both temperature adjustment and decoration functions, comprising a seat cushion, a seat back, and a temperature adjustment system, and the improvement is that: the foam of the seat cushion and/or the seat back is processed with air ducts The installation groove is provided with a soft foam layer on the foam, a skin on the soft foam layer, a plurality of air outlet holes arranged at intervals are processed on the skin of the core, and air outlets are processed on the skin of the flanks installation department;

所述调温系统安装在座椅坐垫和/或座椅靠背上，调温系统包括加热制冷装置、风道、包覆密封层的3Dmesh、侧翼出风口；所述加热制冷装置设置在座椅坐垫或座椅靠背的底部，加热制冷装置的出风部位与风道的进风口密闭连接；The temperature adjustment system is installed on the seat cushion and/or the seat back, and the temperature adjustment system includes a heating and cooling device, an air duct, a 3Dmesh covered with a sealing layer, and an air outlet on the side wings; the heating and cooling device is arranged on the seat cushion. Or the bottom of the seat back, the air outlet of the heating and cooling device is tightly connected with the air inlet of the air duct;

所述风道有一个进风口，一个出风口，风道设置在泡沫内部的安装槽内，包覆密封层的3Dmesh设置在泡沫与软泡层之间，3Dmesh与软泡层的面积大小需保证覆盖到侧翼部位的出风口安装部，包覆密封层的3Dmesh与风道接触的一面开设有进风部，另一面开设出风部，所述进风部与风道的出风口密闭连接，进入3Dmesh的风在3Dmesh内部的立体网格内流通后，从出风部排出，进入软泡层，最后通过蒙皮上的出风小孔和出风口安装部吹出；或，所述风道包括进风管路、四通、两个侧翼出风管路、芯部出风管路，风道设置在泡沫内部的安装槽内，进风管路的进风口与加热制冷装置的出风部位密闭连接，进风管路的出风口通过四通与两个侧翼出风管路、芯部出风管路连接，两个侧翼出风管路的出风口与蒙皮上的出风口安装部连通，芯部出风管路的出风口与3Dmesh的进风部密闭连接，3Dmesh与软泡层的面积满足覆盖到芯部的泡沫且不覆盖到侧翼部位的泡沫；The air duct has an air inlet and an air outlet. The air duct is set in the installation groove inside the foam. The 3Dmesh covering the sealing layer is set between the foam and the soft foam layer. The area of the 3Dmesh and the soft foam layer needs to be guaranteed. Covering the air outlet installation part of the flank, the side of the 3Dmesh covering the sealing layer in contact with the air duct is provided with an air inlet part, and the other side is provided with an air outlet part. The air inlet part is tightly connected with the air outlet of the air duct and enters After the wind of 3Dmesh circulates in the three-dimensional grid inside 3Dmesh, it is discharged from the air outlet, enters the soft foam layer, and finally blows out through the air outlet holes on the skin and the air outlet installation part; The air duct, the four-way, the two side air outlet ducts, the core air outlet duct, the air duct is arranged in the installation groove inside the foam, and the air inlet of the air inlet duct is airtightly connected to the air outlet of the heating and cooling device The air outlet of the air inlet pipe is connected with the two side air outlet pipes and the core air outlet pipe through the four-way. The air outlet of the air outlet pipe is tightly connected with the air inlet of the 3Dmesh, and the area of the 3Dmesh and the soft foam layer is sufficient to cover the foam of the core and not cover the foam of the flanks;

所述侧翼出风口安装在出风口安装部上，所述侧翼出风口上设置有格栅，通过格栅获得不同的风量风向。The side wing air outlet is installed on the air outlet installation part, and the side wing air outlet is provided with a grille, through which different air volumes and directions are obtained.

作为本发明的优选，所述侧翼出风口包括罩盖、扣板，罩盖与扣板具有与座椅坐垫和/或座椅靠背A面一致的曲面，所述罩盖与扣板卡接在一起，所述蒙皮的出风口安装部夹在罩盖和扣板安装配合形成的间隙内；所述罩盖上间隔设有多个格栅，格栅与罩盖铰接；所述扣板的中心部位加工有过孔，格栅通过扣板中心部位的过孔与侧翼出风管路或软泡层进行连通。As a preferred option of the present invention, the side wing air outlet includes a cover and a pinch plate, the cover and the pinch plate have a curved surface consistent with the seat cushion and/or the seat back A surface, and the cover and the pinch plate are clamped on At the same time, the air outlet installation part of the skin is clamped in the gap formed by the installation and cooperation of the cover cover and the gusset plate; the cover cover is provided with a plurality of grilles at intervals, and the grilles are hinged with the cover cover; The center part is machined with a through hole, and the grille is connected with the side air outlet pipeline or the soft foam layer through the through hole in the center part of the gusset plate.

作为本发明的优选，所述风道的周圈通过胶粘在泡沫的安装槽内。As a preferred option of the present invention, the circumference of the air duct is glued into the installation groove of the foam.

作为本发明的进一步优选，所述罩盖与扣板装配的一面加工有至少2个导向定位柱，所述蒙皮的出风口安装部和扣板上在与导向定位柱相对的位置加工有定位孔。As a further preference of the present invention, at least two guide positioning posts are machined on the side where the cover and the gusset plate are assembled, and the air outlet mounting part of the skin and the gusset plate are machined with positioning posts at positions opposite to the guide and positioning posts. hole.

作为本发明的进一步优选，所述罩盖的两侧设置有连接条，所述连接条的两端设置有Z向定位卡块，Z向定位卡块的端面为三角形，Z向定位卡块与扣板卡接。As a further preference of the present invention, connecting bars are provided on both sides of the cover, and Z-direction positioning blocks are provided at both ends of the connecting bars, the end faces of the Z-direction positioning blocks are triangular, and the Z-direction positioning blocks and The buckle board is snapped.

作为本发明的进一步优选，所述罩盖的周边设置有向内凹的L型容纳槽，罩盖与扣板装配后L型容纳槽与扣板的周边形成一侧开口的矩形容纳空间，容纳夹入罩盖与扣板之间的出风口安装部。As a further preference of the present invention, the periphery of the cover is provided with an inwardly concave L-shaped accommodating groove. After the cover is assembled with the gusset plate, the L-shaped accommodating groove and the periphery of the gusset plate form a rectangular accommodating space with one side open. The air outlet mounting part is sandwiched between the cover and the pinch plate.

本发明的优点和有益效果：Advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention:

(1)本发明提供的空调座椅通过座椅坐垫或座椅靠背底部的加热制冷装置够实现切换冷热风的效果，加热与制冷通过同一套系统实现，方便驾驶员或乘坐人对座椅及座椅周边温度的调控，调控方法简单，安全系数高，且加热和制冷效果好，适用于各种车型。(1) The air-conditioned seat provided by the present invention can achieve the effect of switching between hot and cold air through the heating and cooling device at the bottom of the seat cushion or seat back. And the control of the temperature around the seat, the control method is simple, the safety factor is high, and the heating and cooling effect is good, and it is suitable for various models.

(2)本发明提供的空调座椅通过在侧翼上设置侧翼出风口，侧翼出风口出的风不仅能够优化座椅周边的环境温度，给司机和乘客带来更好的乘驾体验，而且由于侧翼出风口是直接吹出来的风，所以可以使司机和乘客真实感受到吹空调的效果，增加感知效果；另外，芯部护面的通风方式经由3Dmesh、软泡层、蒙皮直接吹出，无加热垫阻隔，通风效果更好，进一步提高舒适性。(2) In the air-conditioned seat provided by the present invention, the side wing air outlets are arranged on the side wings, and the wind from the side wing air outlets can not only optimize the ambient temperature around the seat, but also bring a better driving experience to the driver and passengers. The flank air outlet is directly blown out, so the driver and passengers can truly feel the effect of blowing the air conditioner and increase the perception effect; in addition, the ventilation method of the core cover is directly blown out through 3Dmesh, soft foam layer and skin, without Heating pads block and ventilate better, further improving comfort.

(3)本发明提供空调座椅由于其主要是对座椅及座椅周边环境进行温度改善，所以加热制冷装置所需功率小，耗电低，该空调座椅较单独芯部进行温度改善的座椅舒适性更好，而且加热制冷效果更佳，其加热制冷效果与整车空调的效果接近；相比整车空调，可以节省资源和能源。(3) The air-conditioned seat provided by the present invention mainly improves the temperature of the seat and the surrounding environment of the seat, so the heating and cooling device requires less power and consumes less power. The seat is more comfortable, and the heating and cooling effect is better. Its heating and cooling effect is close to that of the vehicle air conditioner; compared with the vehicle air conditioner, it can save resources and energy.

(4)本发明提供的空调座椅上的侧翼出风口结构简单，安装方便，位置布置灵活，可以根据在汽车座椅上的安装位置调整出风口尺寸，还可以通过格栅获得不同的风量风向，而且格栅还可设计成不同样式，不同角度，不同材质，不同尺寸的，在具有功能作用的同时兼具装饰作用，其可作为座椅的装饰元素。(4) The flank air outlet on the air-conditioned seat provided by the present invention has a simple structure, is easy to install, and has flexible location arrangement. The size of the air outlet can be adjusted according to the installation position on the car seat, and different air volumes and directions can also be obtained through the grille. , and the grille can also be designed into different styles, different angles, different materials, and different sizes, which have a functional role and a decorative role, and can be used as a decorative element of the seat.

(5)本发明提供的罩盖设有连接条，连接条连接了罩盖与Z向定位块，且起到了增加强度的作用。(5) The cover provided by the present invention is provided with a connecting bar, which connects the cover and the Z-direction positioning block, and plays a role in increasing the strength.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明空调座椅的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the air-conditioning seat of the present invention;

图2是本发明第一种调温系统与座椅坐垫的安装示意图；Fig. 2 is the installation schematic diagram of the first temperature regulation system of the present invention and the seat cushion;

图3是本发明采用第一种调温系统3Dmesh在座椅坐垫上的安装示意图；3 is a schematic diagram of the present invention using the first temperature regulation system 3Dmesh installation on the seat cushion;

图4是本发明第二种调温系统与座椅坐垫的安装示意图；Fig. 4 is the installation schematic diagram of the second temperature regulation system of the present invention and the seat cushion;

图5是本发明采用第二种调温系统3Dmesh在座椅坐垫上的安装示意图；5 is a schematic diagram of the present invention using the second temperature adjustment system 3Dmesh installation on the seat cushion;

图6是本发明座椅坐垫蒙皮的局部示意图；6 is a partial schematic view of the seat cushion skin of the present invention;

图7是本发明侧翼出风口的结构示意图；Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the flank air outlet of the present invention;

图8是本发明侧翼出风口的分解示意图；Fig. 8 is the exploded schematic diagram of the side wing air outlet of the present invention;

图9是本发明罩盖的结构示意图；Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the cover of the present invention;

图10是本发明出风口安装部安装在罩盖与扣板间隙的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the air outlet installation part of the present invention installed in the gap between the cover and the gusset plate.

附图标记：座椅坐垫1、座椅靠背2、泡沫3、软泡层4、蒙皮5、加热制冷装置6、风道7、包覆密封层的3Dmesh8、侧翼出风口9、定位孔10、出风小孔501、出风口安装部502、进风口701、出风口702、进风管路703、四通704、两个侧翼出风管路705、芯部出风管路706、分支管路7051、进风部801、罩盖901、扣板902、格栅903、过孔904、导向定位柱905、连接条906、Z向定位卡块907、L型容纳槽908。Reference numerals:seat cushion 1,seat back 2,foam 3,soft foam layer 4,skin 5, heating andcooling device 6,air duct 7, 3Dmesh covering thesealing layer 8,side air outlet 9,positioning hole 10 ,air outlet hole 501, airoutlet installation part 502,air inlet 701,air outlet 702,air inlet pipe 703,cross 704, two sideair outlet pipes 705, coreair outlet pipe 706, branch pipe Road 7051 ,air inlet 801 ,cover 901 ,pinch plate 902 ,grille 903 , viahole 904 ,guide positioning column 905 , connectingbar 906 , Z-direction positioning block 907 , and L-shaped accommodating slot 908 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

在本申请的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“内”、“下”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，或者是该申请产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分描述，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "inside" and "bottom" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or is usually placed when the product of the application is used. The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to differentiate the description and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.

在本申请的描述中，还需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“设置”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "arrangement" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or Connected integrally; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood in specific situations.

实施例1Example 1

参阅图1至图3、图6，本发明提供的一种兼具调温与装饰功能的汽车空调座椅，包括座椅坐垫1、座椅靠背2、调温系统，所述座椅坐垫和座椅靠背的泡沫3内加工有风道安装槽，在泡沫3上设置有软泡层4，软泡层上设置有蒙皮5，芯部的蒙皮上加工有多个间隔排布的出风小孔501，侧翼部位的蒙皮上加工有出风口安装部502；Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 and 6, the present invention provides an automotive air-conditioning seat with both temperature adjustment and decoration functions, including aseat cushion 1, a seat back 2, a temperature adjustment system, the seat cushion and the An air duct installation groove is processed in thefoam 3 of the seat back, asoft foam layer 4 is set on thefoam 3, askin 5 is set on the soft foam layer, and a plurality of spaced out outlets are processed on the skin of the core. Theair hole 501, and the airoutlet mounting part 502 is processed on the skin of the flank part;

所述调温系统安装在座椅坐垫和座椅靠背上，调温系统包括加热制冷装置6、风道7、包覆密封层的3Dmesh8、侧翼出风口9；所述加热制冷装置6设置在座椅坐垫和座椅靠背的底部，加热制冷装置6的出风部位与风道7的进风口701密闭连接；The temperature adjustment system is installed on the seat cushion and the seat back, and the temperature adjustment system includes a heating andcooling device 6, anair duct 7, a3Dmesh 8 covered with a sealing layer, and aside air outlet 9; the heating andcooling device 6 is arranged on the seat. The bottom of the seat cushion and the seat back, the air outlet part of the heating andcooling device 6 is tightly connected with theair inlet 701 of theair duct 7;

所述风道7有一个进风口，一个出风口，风道7的周圈外壁通过胶固定在泡沫3内部的安装槽内，包覆密封层的3Dmesh8设置在泡沫3与软泡层4之间，3Dmesh8与软泡层4的面积大小需保证覆盖到侧翼部位的出风口安装部502，包覆密封层的3Dmesh8与风道7接触的一面开设有进风部801，另一面开设出风部，所述进风部801与风道7的出风口702密闭连接，进入3Dmesh的风在3Dmesh8内部的立体网格内流通后，从出风部排出，进入软泡层4，最后通过蒙皮5上的出风小孔501和出风口安装部502吹出；Theair duct 7 has an air inlet and an air outlet. The peripheral outer wall of theair duct 7 is fixed in the installation groove inside thefoam 3 through glue, and the3Dmesh 8 covering the sealing layer is arranged between thefoam 3 and thesoft foam layer 4. , the size of the area of 3Dmesh8 andsoft foam layer 4 needs to ensure that it covers the airoutlet installation part 502 of the flank part. The side of the 3Dmesh8 covering the sealing layer in contact with theair duct 7 is provided with anair inlet part 801, and the other side is provided with an air outlet part. Theair inlet 801 is airtightly connected to theair outlet 702 of theair duct 7. After the wind entering the 3Dmesh circulates in the three-dimensional grid inside the3Dmesh 8, it is discharged from the air outlet, enters thesoft foam layer 4, and finally passes through theskin 5. Theair outlet hole 501 and the airoutlet mounting part 502 are blown out;

所述侧翼出风口9安装在出风口安装部502上，所述侧翼出风口9上设置有格栅903，通过格栅903获得不同的风量风向。The sidewing air outlet 9 is installed on the airoutlet mounting portion 502 , and the sidewing air outlet 9 is provided with agrille 903 , through which different air volumes and directions can be obtained.

实施例2Example 2

参阅图1、图4至图6，本发明提供的一种兼具调温与装饰功能的汽车空调座椅，包括座椅坐垫1、座椅靠背2、调温系统，所述座椅坐垫和座椅靠背的泡沫3内加工有风道安装槽，在泡沫3上设置有软泡层4，软泡层上设置有蒙皮5，芯部的蒙皮上加工有多个间隔排布的出风小孔501，侧翼部位的蒙皮上加工有出风口安装部502；Referring to Figure 1, Figure 4 to Figure 6, the present invention provides an automotive air-conditioning seat with both temperature adjustment and decoration functions, comprising aseat cushion 1, a seat back 2, a temperature adjustment system, the seat cushion and An air duct installation groove is processed in thefoam 3 of the seat back, asoft foam layer 4 is set on thefoam 3, askin 5 is set on the soft foam layer, and a plurality of spaced out outlets are processed on the skin of the core. Theair hole 501, and the airoutlet mounting part 502 is processed on the skin of the flank part;

所述调温系统安装在座椅坐垫和座椅靠背上，调温系统包括加热制冷装置6、风道7、包覆密封层的3Dmesh8、侧翼出风口9；所述加热制冷装置6设置在座椅坐垫和座椅靠背的底部，加热制冷装置6的出风部位与风道7的进风口701密闭连接；The temperature adjustment system is installed on the seat cushion and the seat back, and the temperature adjustment system includes a heating andcooling device 6, anair duct 7, a3Dmesh 8 covered with a sealing layer, and aside air outlet 9; the heating andcooling device 6 is arranged on the seat. The bottom of the seat cushion and the seat back, the air outlet part of the heating andcooling device 6 is tightly connected with theair inlet 701 of theair duct 7;

所述风道7包括进风管路703、四通704、两个侧翼出风管路705、芯部出风管路706，风道7的周圈外壁通过胶固定在泡沫3内部的安装槽内，进风管路703的进风口与加热制冷装置6的出风部位密闭连接，进风管路703的出风口通过四通704与两个侧翼出风管路705、芯部出风管路706连接，两个侧翼出风管路705的出风口与蒙皮上的出风口安装部502连通，侧翼出风管路705上的出风口个数与出风口安装部502的个数一一对应，当一侧侧翼上有两个出风口安装部502时，则侧翼出风管路705包括两个分支管路7051，每个分支管路7051上的出风口与一个出风口安装部502相对应；所述芯部出风管路706的出风口与3Dmesh8的进风部801密闭连接，3Dmesh与软泡层的面积大小满足覆盖到芯部的泡沫且不覆盖到侧翼部位的泡沫；通过进风管路703进来的风，一部分通过芯部出风管路706进入3Dmesh，一部分通过两个侧翼出风管路705直接从出风口安装部502吹出；进入3Dmesh的风在3Dmesh内部的立体网格内流通后，从出风部排出，进入软泡层，最后通过蒙皮5上的出风小孔501吹出；Theair duct 7 includes anair inlet duct 703, a four-way 704, two sideair outlet ducts 705, and a coreair outlet duct 706. The peripheral outer wall of theair duct 7 is fixed to the mounting groove inside thefoam 3 by glue. Inside, the air inlet of theair inlet pipe 703 is airtightly connected with the air outlet of the heating andcooling device 6, and the air outlet of theair inlet pipe 703 is connected to the two sideair outlet pipes 705 and the core air outlet pipe through the four-way 704. 706 is connected, the air outlets of the two sideair outlet pipes 705 are communicated with the airoutlet installation parts 502 on the skin, and the number of air outlets on the sideair outlet pipes 705 is in one-to-one correspondence with the number of airoutlet installation parts 502 , when there are two airoutlet mounting parts 502 on one side wing, the side wingair outlet pipe 705 includes twobranch pipes 7051, and the air outlet on eachbranch pipe 7051 corresponds to one airoutlet mounting part 502 ; The air outlet of the coreair outlet pipe 706 is airtightly connected with theair inlet 801 of the 3Dmesh8, and the area of the 3Dmesh and the soft foam layer satisfies the foam that covers the core and does not cover the foam of the flanks; Part of the wind coming in from theduct 703 enters the 3Dmesh through the coreair outlet duct 706 , and part of it is directly blown out from the airoutlet installation part 502 through the two sideair outlet ducts 705 ; the wind entering the 3Dmesh is in the three-dimensional grid inside the 3Dmesh After circulating, it is discharged from the air outlet, enters the soft foam layer, and finally blows out through the air outlet holes 501 on theskin 5;

所述侧翼出风口9安装在出风口安装部502上，所述侧翼出风口9上设置有格栅903，通过格栅903获得不同的风量风向。The sidewing air outlet 9 is installed on the airoutlet mounting portion 502 , and the sidewing air outlet 9 is provided with agrille 903 , through which different air volumes and directions can be obtained.

实施例3Example 3

本发明提供的一种兼具调温与装饰功能的汽车空调座椅，其与实施例1和实施例2的区别在于，对侧翼出风口的结构进行优化改进，使该侧翼出风口在具有上述功能作用的同时兼具装饰作用，增加座椅的美感，同时方便装配。The present invention provides an automotive air-conditioning seat with both temperature adjustment and decoration functions. The difference fromEmbodiment 1 andEmbodiment 2 is that the structure of the side wing air outlet is optimized and improved, so that the side wing air outlet has the above-mentioned features. It is functional and decorative at the same time, which increases the beauty of the seat and facilitates assembly.

参阅图7至图10，所述侧翼出风口9包括罩盖901、扣板902，罩盖901与扣板902具有与座椅坐垫和/或座椅靠背A面(正面)一致的曲面，所述罩盖901与扣板902卡接在一起，所述蒙皮的出风口安装部502夹在罩盖901和扣板902安装配合形成的间隙内；所述罩盖上间隔设有多个格栅903，格栅903与罩盖901铰接；所述扣板902的中心部位加工有过孔904，格栅通过扣板中心部位的过孔与侧翼出风管路705或软泡层4进行连通，当风道为一个进风口，一个出风口是时，格栅通过扣板中心部位的过孔与软泡层4进行连通，当风道为一个进风口，多个出风口是时，格栅通过扣板中心部位的过孔与侧翼出风管路705连通；7 to 10 , theside air outlet 9 includes acover 901 and apinch plate 902. Thecover 901 and thepinch plate 902 have a curved surface consistent with the seat cushion and/or the seat back A surface (front), so Thecover 901 and thebuckle plate 902 are snapped together, and the airoutlet mounting portion 502 of the skin is clamped in the gap formed by the installation and cooperation of thecover 901 and thebuckle plate 902; the cover is provided with a plurality of grids at intervals. Thegrille 903, thegrille 903 is hinged with thecover 901; the center part of thegusset plate 902 is machined with a throughhole 904, and the grille communicates with the sideair outlet pipe 705 or thesoft foam layer 4 through the through hole in the center part of the gusset plate , when the air duct is one air inlet and one air outlet is, the grille is connected to thesoft foam layer 4 through the via hole in the center of the gusset plate, when the air duct is one air inlet and multiple air outlets are, the grille is It is communicated with the sideair outlet pipe 705 through the via hole in the center of the gusset plate;

进一步，所述罩盖901与扣板902装配的一面加工有4个导向定位柱905，所述蒙皮的出风口安装部502和扣板902上在与导向定位柱905相对的位置加工有定位孔10；所述罩盖的两侧设置有连接条906，所述连接条906的两端设置有Z向定位卡块907，Z向定位卡块907的端面为三角形，Z向定位卡块907与扣板902卡接。Further, fourguide positioning posts 905 are machined on the side where thecover 901 and thegusset plate 902 are assembled, and the airoutlet mounting portion 502 of the skin and thegusset plate 902 are machined with positioning posts at positions opposite to the guide andpositioning columns 905Hole 10; connectingbars 906 are provided on both sides of the cover, both ends of the connectingbar 906 are provided with Z-direction positioning blocks 907, the end faces of the Z-direction positioning blocks 907 are triangular, and the Z-direction positioning blocks 907 It is snapped with thepinch plate 902 .

进一步，所述罩盖901的周边设置有向内凹的L型容纳槽908，罩盖与扣板装配后，L型容纳槽908与扣板的周边形成外侧开口的矩形容纳空间，容纳夹入罩盖901与扣板902之间的出风口安装部502。Further, the periphery of thecover 901 is provided with an inwardly concave L-shapedaccommodating groove 908. After the cover is assembled with the gusset plate, the L-shapedaccommodating groove 908 and the periphery of the gusset plate form a rectangular accommodating space with an outer opening, which accommodates the clamping The airoutlet mounting portion 502 between thecover 901 and thepinch plate 902 .

本发明提供的空调座椅根据用户需要可以选择在座椅坐垫或座椅靠背上安装调温系统时，也可以在座椅坐垫和座椅靠背上均安装调温系统，当座椅坐垫和座椅靠背上均安装调温系统时，根据对加热制冷装置功率的要求，可以公用一台加热制冷装置，也可以各自使用独立的加热制冷装置，实际情况以各自使用独立的加热制冷装置为主。The air-conditioned seat provided by the present invention can choose to install the temperature adjustment system on the seat cushion or the seat back according to the needs of the user, or install the temperature adjustment system on both the seat cushion and the seat back. When the temperature adjustment system is installed on the back of the chair, according to the power requirements of the heating and cooling device, one heating and cooling device can be shared, or each independent heating and cooling device can be used.

以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本申请。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application.

Claims (6)

Translated fromChinese

1.一种兼具调温与装饰功能的汽车空调座椅，包括座椅坐垫、座椅靠背、调温系统，其特征在于：所述座椅坐垫和/或座椅靠背的泡沫内加工有风道安装槽，在泡沫上设置有软泡层，软泡层上设置有蒙皮，芯部的蒙皮上加工有多个间隔排布的出风小孔，侧翼部位的蒙皮上加工有出风口安装部；1. An automobile air-conditioning seat with both temperature adjustment and decoration functions, comprising seat cushion, seat back, and temperature adjustment system, characterized in that: the foam of the seat cushion and/or the seat back is processed with a The air duct installation groove is provided with a soft foam layer on the foam, a skin is provided on the soft foam layer, a plurality of air outlet holes arranged at intervals are processed on the skin of the core, and a plurality of air outlet holes are processed on the skin of the flanks. Air outlet installation;所述调温系统安装在座椅坐垫和/或座椅靠背上，调温系统包括加热制冷装置、风道、包覆密封层的3Dmesh、侧翼出风口；所述加热制冷装置设置在座椅坐垫和/或座椅靠背的底部，加热制冷装置的出风部位与风道的进风口密闭连接；The temperature adjustment system is installed on the seat cushion and/or the seat back, and the temperature adjustment system includes a heating and cooling device, an air duct, a 3Dmesh covered with a sealing layer, and an air outlet on the side wings; the heating and cooling device is arranged on the seat cushion. And/or the bottom of the seat back, the air outlet part of the heating and cooling device is tightly connected with the air inlet of the air duct;所述风道有一个进风口，一个出风口，风道设置在泡沫内部的安装槽内，包覆密封层的3Dmesh设置在泡沫与软泡层之间，3Dmesh与软泡层的面积大小需保证覆盖到侧翼部位的出风口安装部，包覆密封层的3Dmesh与风道接触的一面开设有进风部，另一面开设出风部，所述进风部与风道的出风口密闭连接，进入3Dmesh的风在3Dmesh内部的立体网格内流通后，从出风部排出，进入软泡层，最后通过蒙皮上的出风小孔和出风口安装部吹出；或，所述风道包括进风管路、四通、两个侧翼出风管路、芯部出风管路，风道设置在泡沫内部的安装槽内，进风管路的进风口与加热制冷装置的出风部位密闭连接，进风管路的出风口通过四通与两个侧翼出风管路、芯部出风管路连接，两个侧翼出风管路的出风口与蒙皮上的出风口安装部连通，芯部出风管路的出风口与3Dmesh的进风部密闭连接，3Dmesh与软泡层的面积满足覆盖到芯部的泡沫且不覆盖到侧翼部位的泡沫；The air duct has an air inlet and an air outlet. The air duct is set in the installation groove inside the foam. The 3Dmesh covering the sealing layer is set between the foam and the soft foam layer. The area of the 3Dmesh and the soft foam layer needs to be guaranteed. Covering the air outlet installation part of the flank, the side of the 3Dmesh covering the sealing layer in contact with the air duct is provided with an air inlet part, and the other side is provided with an air outlet part. The air inlet part is tightly connected with the air outlet of the air duct and enters After the wind of 3Dmesh circulates in the three-dimensional grid inside 3Dmesh, it is discharged from the air outlet, enters the soft foam layer, and finally blows out through the air outlet holes on the skin and the air outlet installation part; The air duct, the four-way, the two side air outlet ducts, the core air outlet duct, the air duct is arranged in the installation groove inside the foam, and the air inlet of the air inlet duct is airtightly connected to the air outlet of the heating and cooling device The air outlet of the air inlet pipe is connected with the two side air outlet pipes and the core air outlet pipe through the four-way. The air outlet of the air outlet pipe is tightly connected with the air inlet of the 3Dmesh, and the area of the 3Dmesh and the soft foam layer is sufficient to cover the foam of the core and not cover the foam of the flanks;所述侧翼出风口安装在出风口安装部上，所述侧翼出风口上设置有格栅，通过格栅获得不同的风量风向。The side wing air outlet is installed on the air outlet installation part, and the side wing air outlet is provided with a grille, through which different air volumes and directions are obtained.2.根据权利要求1所述的一种兼具调温与装饰功能的汽车空调座椅，其特征在于：所述侧翼出风口包括罩盖、扣板，罩盖与扣板具有与座椅坐垫和/或座椅靠背A面一致的曲面，所述罩盖与扣板卡接在一起，所述蒙皮的出风口安装部夹在罩盖和扣板安装配合形成的间隙内；所述罩盖上间隔设有多个格栅，格栅与罩盖铰接；所述扣板的中心部位加工有过孔，格栅通过扣板中心部位的过孔与侧翼出风管路或软泡层进行连通。2 . The automotive air-conditioning seat with both temperature regulation and decoration functions according to claim 1 , wherein the side air outlet comprises a cover and a pinch plate, and the cover and the pinch plate have the same function as the seat cushion. 3 . and/or a curved surface that is consistent with the surface A of the seat back, the cover and the pinch plate are snapped together, and the air outlet installation part of the skin is clamped in the gap formed by the installation and cooperation of the cover and the pinch plate; the cover A plurality of grilles are arranged at intervals on the cover, and the grilles are hinged with the cover; the center part of the gusset plate is machined with a through hole, and the grille is connected through the through hole in the center part of the gusset plate and the air outlet pipe of the side wings or the soft foam layer. Connected.3.根据权利要求1所述的一种兼具调温与装饰功能的汽车空调座椅，其特征在于：所述风道的周圈通过胶粘在泡沫的安装槽内。3 . The air-conditioning seat for automobiles with functions of temperature regulation and decoration according to claim 1 , wherein the periphery of the air duct is glued into the installation groove of the foam. 4 .4.根据权利要求2所述的一种兼具调温与装饰功能的汽车空调座椅，其特征在于：所述罩盖与扣板装配的一面加工有至少2个导向定位柱，所述蒙皮的出风口安装部和扣板上在与导向定位柱相对的位置加工有定位孔。4 . The automotive air-conditioning seat with both temperature adjustment and decoration functions according to claim 2 , wherein at least two guiding and positioning posts are processed on the side where the cover and the gusset are assembled, and the cover Positioning holes are machined at positions opposite to the guide positioning posts on the air outlet mounting part of the skin and on the gusset plate.5.根据权利要求2所述的一种兼具调温与装饰功能的汽车空调座椅，其特征在于：所述罩盖的两侧设置有连接条，所述连接条的两端设置有Z向定位卡块，Z向定位卡块的端面为三角形，Z向定位卡块与扣板卡接。5 . The car air-conditioning seat with both temperature adjustment and decoration functions according to claim 2 , wherein connecting bars are arranged on both sides of the cover, and Z bars are arranged at both ends of the connecting bars. 6 . The end face of the Z-direction positioning block is triangular, and the Z-direction positioning block is clamped with the buckle plate.6.根据权利要求2所述的一种兼具调温与装饰功能的汽车空调座椅，其特征在于：所述罩盖的周边设置有向内凹的L型容纳槽，罩盖与扣板装配后L型容纳槽与扣板的周边形成外侧开口的矩形容纳空间，容纳夹入罩盖与扣板之间的出风口安装部。6 . The air-conditioning seat for automobiles with functions of both temperature regulation and decoration according to claim 2 , wherein the periphery of the cover is provided with an inwardly concave L-shaped accommodating groove, and the cover and the gusset plate After assembly, the L-shaped accommodating groove and the periphery of the gusset plate form a rectangular accommodating space with an outside opening, accommodating the air outlet mounting portion sandwiched between the cover and the gusset plate.

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