General outer fixed debridement platform of paediatricsTechnical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a pediatric general external fixation debridement table.
Background
Pediatrics is a comprehensive medical science that comprehensively studies physical and mental development, health care and disease prevention and treatment in the pediatric period. Health and hygiene issues related to the childhood and adolescent age are all within the pediatric scope. The treated object is in growth and development stage. The task of pediatrics is to continuously explore the pediatric medical theory, reduce morbidity and mortality on the basis of practice, enhance the physique of children and teenagers, and improve the health care and disease prevention and treatment level of the children and the teenagers. The pediatric range of ages varies from infancy to adolescence and is the pediatric range in countries around the world.
The patent with the publication number of CN 210020113U discloses a general debridement nursing device, which comprises a debridement nursing device main body, a supporting plate, a water storage tank, an aseptic cabinet, a workbench, a movable base plate and a nursing bracket, wherein the bottom of the debridement nursing device main body is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the periphery of the bottom end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with universal wheels, the left side of the top end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the water storage tank, the top end of a supporting column is fixedly connected with the workbench, and the right end of the workbench is movably connected with the movable base plate; although the device can be used for debridement treatment of affected parts, the adjusting performance of the device is very limited during use, flexible adaptive adjusting action can not be carried out according to actual arm trauma of children, the use process is very inconvenient, and therefore the device provides a pediatric general external fixation debridement table to solve the technical problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pediatric general external fixation debridement table to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a general outer fixed debridement platform of paediatrics, includes the support frame, and the support frame bottom is rotated and is installed the walking wheel, be fixed with driving motor on the support frame, driving connection has translation actuating mechanism on the driving motor, and the last drive connection of translation actuating mechanism has the bridging, installs the slip lagging through drive mechanism on the bridging, and sliding installation has the fixed plate of fixing on the support frame in the slip lagging, two sleeves are installed through elevating system in slip lagging bottom, are fixed with the arc wall between two sleeves, be equipped with wiper mechanism on the arc wall.
As a modified scheme of the invention: the translation actuating mechanism comprises two threaded rods which are coaxially fixed with the output shaft of the driving motor and have opposite thread turning directions, a thread sleeve block which is vertically and slidably connected with the support frame is sleeved on each threaded rod in a threaded manner, and the right end of the cross brace is hinged to the thread sleeve block.
As a modified scheme of the invention: the transmission mechanism comprises two sliding sleeves hinged to the left end of the cross brace, a vertical guide rod fixed to the bottom of the sliding sleeve plate vertically penetrates through the sliding sleeves, and a vertical frame is fixed between the vertical guide rod and the sliding sleeve plate.
As a modified scheme of the invention: the lifting mechanism comprises a vertical rod vertically fixed at the bottom of the sliding sleeve plate, and the vertical rod slides and extends into the sleeve.
As a modified scheme of the invention: the lifting mechanism further comprises a winding motor fixed at the top of the sliding sleeve plate, a worm is installed on the winding motor in a driving mode, a worm wheel is connected to the worm in a meshed mode, a winding wheel is coaxially fixed on the worm wheel, a steel wire rope is wound on the winding wheel, a connecting plate fixed with the lower end of the steel wire rope is horizontally fixed on the sleeve, and a reset spring is fixed between the connecting plate and the sliding sleeve plate.
As a modified scheme of the invention: an ultraviolet lamp is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate.
As a modified scheme of the invention: the cleaning mechanism comprises a chemical box fixed at the top of the support frame and a water pump communicated with the chemical box and a delivery pipe of the cleaning mechanism, a spray head is installed at the outlet end of the water pump through a metal shaping hose, a waste liquid box is fixed on the vertical frame, and a corrugated pipe is installed between the waste liquid box and the arc-shaped groove in a communicated mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the extension or contraction adjustment of the scissor supports can be realized through the arranged translation driving mechanism, the transverse adjustment of the sliding sleeve plate under the guiding action of the fixed plate driven by the transmission mechanism is realized, and further, the transverse position adjustment of the flushing mechanism and the arc-shaped groove for debridement can be realized, and the arranged lifting mechanism can pull the connecting plate to vertically lift and adjust through the steel wire rope, so that the vertical heights of the flushing mechanism and the arc-shaped groove can be flexibly adjusted according to the debridement requirement, and the efficient debridement effect on the arm wounds of pediatric patients is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-supporting frame, 2-fixing plate, 3-sliding sleeve plate, 4-vertical guide rod, 5-vertical frame, 6-connecting plate, 7-chemical box, 8-conveying pipe, 9-sleeve, 10-water pump, 11-ultraviolet lamp, 12-metal shaping hose, 13-spray head, 14-arc groove, 15-corrugated pipe, 16-waste liquid box, 17-traveling wheel, 18-sliding sleeve, 19-threaded rod, 20-scissor support, 21-threaded sleeve block, 22-driving motor, 23-steel wire rope, 24-worm, 25-winding wheel, 26-worm wheel, 27-winding motor, 28-reset spring and 29-vertical rod.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail by combining the following specific embodiments:
example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a general external fixation debridement table for pediatrics comprises a support frame 1, awalking wheel 17 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the support frame 1, adriving motor 22 is fixed on the support frame 1, a translation driving mechanism is drivingly connected to thedriving motor 22, ascissor support 20 is drivingly connected to the translation driving mechanism, asliding sleeve plate 3 is mounted on thescissor support 20 through a transmission mechanism, afixing plate 2 fixed on the support frame 1 is slidably mounted on thesliding sleeve plate 3, twosleeves 9 are mounted at the bottom of thesliding sleeve plate 3 through a lifting mechanism, an arc-shaped groove 14 is fixed between the twosleeves 9, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the arc-shaped groove 14.
When the device is used, the arms of the pediatric patient needing debridement are placed in the arc-shaped groove 14, the wound is cleaned and disinfected through the arranged flushing mechanism, the transverse position of the arc-shaped groove 14 can be adjusted through the arranged translation mechanism, and the debridement requirement is better met.
Specifically, the translation driving mechanism comprises two threadedrods 19 which are coaxially fixed with an output shaft of a drivingmotor 22 and have opposite thread turning directions, athread sleeve block 21 which is vertically and slidably connected with the support frame 1 is sleeved on each of the two threadedrods 19 in a threaded manner, and the right end of thecross brace 20 is hinged to thethread sleeve block 21.
The drivingmotor 22 can drive the threadedrod 19 to rotate, and the two threadedrods 19 drive the two threadedsleeve blocks 21 thereon to vertically move towards each other or move back to back, so that the threadedsleeve blocks 21 drive the scissor supports 20 to extend or compress.
Further, the drive mechanism of this device is including articulating twosliding sleeves 18 at the left end of bridging 20, and vertical guide arm 4 of fixing in slidingsleeve 3 bottom is worn to be equipped with vertically in thesliding sleeve 18, be fixed with vertical frame 5 between vertical guide arm 4 and thesliding sleeve board 3, realizes the in-process of extension or compression at bridging 20, and the 4 vertical slides of the relative vertical guide arm of slidingsleeve 18, and vertical guide arm 4 can drive the 2 horizontal sliding of the relative fixed plate of slidingsleeve board 3 and adjust this moment for slidingsleeve board 3 can drive the nimble regulation of wiper mechanism and the 14 lateral position of arc wall.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, in addition, this device still is provided with elevating system and includesvertical pole 29 of vertical fixing in slip lagging 3 bottom, andvertical pole 29 slides and extends to in thesleeve 9, and elevating system still includes the windingmotor 27 of fixing at slip lagging 3 top, and the drive is installedworm 24 on thewinding motor 27, and the meshing is connected withworm wheel 26 on theworm 24, and coaxial being fixed with on theworm wheel 26 is around thereel 25, and it haswire rope 23 to wind on thereel 25, thesleeve 9 is improved level and is fixed with the connectingplate 6 fixed withwire rope 23 lower extreme, is fixed withreset spring 28 between connectingplate 6 and theslip lagging 3.
Through the setting, can adjust the vertical height of wiper mechanism andarc wall 14, specifically: thewinding motor 27 drives theworm 24 to rotate, theworm 24 drives theworm wheel 26 meshed with theworm 24 to rotate, theworm wheel 26 drives thewinding wheel 25 to rotate, thesteel wire rope 23 is wound or unwound by thewinding wheel 25, and under the elastic action of thereturn spring 28, the connectingplate 6 and thesleeve 9 are vertically adjusted in a lifting mode relative to thevertical rod 29, so that the flexible lifting can be conveniently carried out according to the arm height of a patient.
In addition, anultraviolet lamp 11 is fixed at the bottom of the connectingplate 6, and theultraviolet lamp 11 can sterilize the wound by ultraviolet rays.
The cleaning mechanism of the device comprises achemical box 7 fixed at the top of a support frame 1 and awater pump 10 communicated with the chemical box and adelivery pipe 8, wherein the outlet end of thewater pump 10 is provided with aspray head 13 through ametal shaping hose 12, awaste liquid box 16 is fixed on a vertical frame 5, and acorrugated pipe 15 is arranged between thewaste liquid box 16 and an arc-shaped groove 14 in a communicated manner.
The liquid medicine that the dress was used for wasing the wound can be deposited tomedicament case 7, carries to showernozzle 13 throughconveyer pipe 8 throughwater pump 10, realizes the disinfection effect of washing to patient's wound, and deformation can be realized to themetal forming hose 12 of setting, and the convenience is adjusted the flexibility ofshower nozzle 13 orientation, position, promotes the high-efficient swift operation of debriding.
In conclusion, the extension or contraction adjustment of the scissor supports 20 can be realized through the arranged translation driving mechanism, the transverse adjustment of the slidingsleeve plate 3 under the guiding action of thefixing plate 2 driven by the transmission mechanism is realized, the transverse position adjustment of the flushing mechanism for debridement and the arc-shaped groove 14 can be further realized, the vertical lifting adjustment of the connectingplate 6 can be pulled by the arranged lifting mechanism through thesteel wire rope 23, the vertical heights of the flushing mechanism and the arc-shaped groove 14 can be flexibly adjusted according to the debridement requirement, and the efficient debridement effect on the arm wound of the pediatric patient is facilitated.
It should be noted that, although the present specification describes embodiments, each embodiment does not include only a single technical solution, and such description of the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art, and the above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the technical solutions, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims of the technical solutions. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these changes and substitutions belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of this technical solution patent should be subject to the appended claims.