技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域，具体涉及一种小区测量方法及终端设备。The invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a cell measurement method and terminal equipment.
背景技术Background technique
终端设备为了获得网络服务，通过对小区信息进行测量，选择可以驻留 的小区，即为服务小区。在现有技术中，终端设备在长期保持驻留在服务小 区的状态下时，终端设备也会周期性的进行小区测量，判断是否需要重选小 区。而频繁的小区测量，比较耗费电量，容易造成终端设备功耗消耗太快， 缩短待机时长，降低终端设备的性能。In order to obtain network services, the terminal device measures the cell information and selects a cell where it can reside, which is the serving cell. In the prior art, when the terminal device stays in the serving cell for a long time, the terminal device will periodically perform cell measurement to determine whether to reselect a cell. However, frequent cell measurement consumes more power, and it is easy to cause too fast power consumption of the terminal equipment, shorten the standby time, and reduce the performance of the terminal equipment.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例公开了一种小区测量方法及终端设备，用于解决现有技术 中因终端设备保持驻留在服务小区的状态下也需要进行小区测量造成的功耗 耗费的问题。The embodiment of the present invention discloses a cell measurement method and a terminal device, which are used to solve the problem of power consumption caused by the need to perform cell measurement when the terminal device remains in the serving cell state in the prior art.
本发明实施例第一方面公开了一种小区测量方法，可包括：The first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a cell measurement method, which may include:
在终端设备驻留在当前服务小区且不需要切换小区时，获取所述终端设 备的运动数据；When the terminal device resides in the current serving cell and does not need to switch cells, obtain the motion data of the terminal device;
在所述运动数据指示所述终端设备未发生移动的情况下，若无线资源控 制RRC链路为空闲状态且所述当前服务小区的信号强度的波动范围值小于 或者等于波动阈值时，关闭小区测量。When the movement data indicates that the terminal equipment does not move, if the radio resource control RRC link is idle and the fluctuation range value of the signal strength of the current serving cell is less than or equal to the fluctuation threshold, cell measurement is turned off.
可选的，在本发明一些实施方式中，所述在所述运动数据指示所述终端 设备未发生移动的情况下，若无线资源控制RRC链路为空闲状态且所述当前 服务小区的信号强度的波动范围值小于或者等于波动阈值时，关闭小区测量， 包括：Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, when the motion data indicates that the terminal device does not move, if the radio resource control RRC link is in an idle state and the fluctuation range value of the signal strength of the current serving cell is less than or equal to a fluctuation threshold, closing cell measurement includes:
在所述运动数据指示所述终端设备未发生移动及所述终端设备处于黑屏 状态的情况下，若无线资源控制RRC链路为空闲状态且所述当前服务小区的 信号强度的波动范围值小于或者等于波动阈值时，关闭小区测量。In the case where the motion data indicates that the terminal equipment has not moved and the terminal equipment is in a black screen state, if the radio resource control RRC link is in an idle state and the fluctuation range value of the signal strength of the current serving cell is less than or equal to the fluctuation threshold, close the cell measurement.
可选的，在本发明一些实施方式中，在所述运动数据指示所述终端设备 未发生移动及所述终端设备处于亮屏状态的情况下，依据预设的小区测量条 件进行小区测量；Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, when the motion data indicates that the terminal device has not moved and the terminal device is in a bright screen state, cell measurement is performed according to preset cell measurement conditions;
或者，在所述运动数据指示所述终端设备未发生移动及所述终端设备处 于黑屏状态的情况下，若所述RRC链路为非空闲状态，依据所述预设的小区 测量条件进行小区测量；Or, in the case where the motion data indicates that the terminal equipment has not moved and that the terminal equipment is in a black screen state, if the RRC link is in a non-idle state, perform cell measurement according to the preset cell measurement conditions;
或者，在所述运动数据指示所述终端设备未发生移动及所述终端设备处 于黑屏状态的情况下，若所述RRC链路为空闲状态且所述当前服务小区的信 号强度的波动范围值大于所述波动阈值时，依据所述预设的小区测量条件进 行小区测量。Or, when the motion data indicates that the terminal equipment has not moved and the terminal equipment is in a black screen state, if the RRC link is in an idle state and the fluctuation range value of the signal strength of the current serving cell is greater than the fluctuation threshold, perform cell measurement according to the preset cell measurement conditions.
可选的，在本发明一些实施方式中，所述关闭小区测量包括：Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the off-cell measurement includes:
关闭针对所述当前服务小区的测量以及邻小区测量；Turn off the measurement of the current serving cell and the measurement of neighboring cells;
或者，关闭邻小区测量。Alternatively, disable neighbor cell measurement.
可选的，在本发明一些实施方式中，所述在终端设备驻留在当前服务小 区且不需要切换小区时，获取所述终端设备的运动数据之前，所述方法还包 括：Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, before acquiring the movement data of the terminal device when the terminal device resides in the current serving cell and does not need to switch cells, the method further includes:
接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息，所述测量配置信息包括同频、异频 测量参数；Receive measurement configuration information sent by the network equipment, the measurement configuration information includes same-frequency, different-frequency measurement parameters;
根据所述测量配置信息进行邻小区测量，获得测量结果，所述测量结果 包括小区的信号强度；Perform neighbor cell measurement according to the measurement configuration information, and obtain a measurement result, the measurement result including the signal strength of the cell;
以及，获取所述终端设备的当前服务小区的信号强度；And, acquire the signal strength of the current serving cell of the terminal device;
所述在终端设备驻留在当前服务小区且不需要切换小区时，获取终端设 备的运动数据，包括：The acquisition of the motion data of the terminal equipment when the terminal equipment resides in the current serving cell and does not need to switch cells includes:
在所述终端设备驻留在所述当前服务小区时，根据所述测量结果指示的 信号强度和所述当前服务小区的信号强度确定出不需要切换小区时，获取终 端设备的运动数据。When the terminal device resides in the current serving cell and it is determined according to the signal strength indicated by the measurement result and the signal strength of the current serving cell that it is not necessary to switch cells, acquire the motion data of the terminal device.
本发明实施例第二方面公开了一种终端设备，可包括：The second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a terminal device, which may include:
处理模块，用于在所述终端设备驻留在当前服务小区且不需要切换小区 时，获取所述终端设备的运动数据；A processing module, configured to obtain motion data of the terminal device when the terminal device resides in the current serving cell and does not need to switch cells;
所述处理模块，还用于在所述运动数据指示所述终端设备未发生移动的 情况下，若无线资源控制RRC链路为空闲状态且所述当前服务小区的信号强 度的波动范围值小于或者等于波动阈值时，关闭小区测量。The processing module is further configured to turn off cell measurement when the motion data indicates that the terminal device has not moved, if the radio resource control RRC link is in an idle state and the fluctuation range value of the signal strength of the current serving cell is less than or equal to a fluctuation threshold.
可选的，在本发明一些实施方式中，所述处理模块，具体用于在所述运 动数据指示所述终端设备未发生移动及所述终端设备处于黑屏状态的情况 下，若无线资源控制RRC链路为空闲状态且所述当前服务小区的信号强度的 波动范围值小于或者等于波动阈值时，关闭小区测量。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processing module is specifically configured to turn off cell measurement if the radio resource control RRC link is in an idle state and the fluctuation range value of the signal strength of the current serving cell is less than or equal to a fluctuation threshold when the motion data indicates that the terminal device has not moved and the terminal device is in a black screen state.
可选的，在本发明一些实施方式中，所述处理模块，还用于在所述运动 数据指示所述终端设备未发生移动及所述终端设备处于亮屏状态的情况下， 依据预设的小区测量条件进行小区测量；Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processing module is further configured to perform cell measurement according to preset cell measurement conditions when the motion data indicates that the terminal device has not moved and the terminal device is in a bright screen state;
或者，在所述运动数据指示所述终端设备未发生移动及所述终端设备处 于黑屏状态的情况下，若所述RRC链路为非空闲状态，依据所述预设的小区 测量条件进行小区测量；Or, in the case where the motion data indicates that the terminal equipment has not moved and that the terminal equipment is in a black screen state, if the RRC link is in a non-idle state, perform cell measurement according to the preset cell measurement conditions;
或者，在所述运动数据指示所述终端设备未发生移动及所述终端设备处 于黑屏状态的情况下，若所述RRC链路为空闲状态且所述当前服务小区的信 号强度的波动范围值大于所述波动阈值时，依据所述预设的小区测量条件进 行小区测量。Or, when the motion data indicates that the terminal equipment has not moved and the terminal equipment is in a black screen state, if the RRC link is in an idle state and the fluctuation range value of the signal strength of the current serving cell is greater than the fluctuation threshold, perform cell measurement according to the preset cell measurement conditions.
可选的，在本发明一些实施方式中，所述终端设备还包括：Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the terminal device further includes:
接收模块，用于在所述终端设备驻留在当前服务小区且不需要切换小区 时，获取终端设备的运动数据之前，接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息，所 述测量配置信息包括同频、异频测量参数；The receiving module is used to receive the measurement configuration information sent by the network device before obtaining the motion data of the terminal device when the terminal device resides in the current serving cell and does not need to switch cells, and the measurement configuration information includes same-frequency and different-frequency measurement parameters;
所述处理模块，还用于根据所述测量配置信息进行邻小区测量，获得测 量结果，所述测量结果包括小区的信号强度；以及，获取所述终端设备的当 前服务小区的信号强度；The processing module is further configured to perform adjacent cell measurement according to the measurement configuration information, and obtain a measurement result, the measurement result including the signal strength of the cell; and, obtaining the signal strength of the current serving cell of the terminal device;
进而，所述处理模块用于在终端设备驻留在当前服务小区且不需要切换 小区时，获取终端设备的运动数据的方式具体为：Furthermore, the processing module is used to obtain the motion data of the terminal device when the terminal device resides in the current serving cell and does not need to switch cells, specifically as follows:
所述处理模块，用于在所述终端设备驻留在所述当前服务小区时，根据 所述测量结果指示的信号强度和所述当前服务小区的信号强度确定出不需要 切换小区时，获取终端设备的运动数据。The processing module is configured to obtain motion data of the terminal device when the terminal device resides in the current serving cell, and when it is determined that a cell switching is not required according to the signal strength indicated by the measurement result and the signal strength of the current serving cell.
本发明实施例第三方面公开了一种终端设备，可包括：The third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a terminal device, which may include:
存储有可执行程序代码的存储器；a memory storing executable program code;
与所述存储器耦合的处理器；a processor coupled to the memory;
所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述可执行程序代码，执行本发明 实施例第一方面公开的一种小区测量方法。The processor invokes the executable program code stored in the memory to execute a cell measurement method disclosed in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention.
本发明实施例第四方面公开一种计算机可读存储介质，其存储计算机程 序，其中，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行本发明实施例第一方面公开的一 种小区测量方法。The fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute the cell measurement method disclosed in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例第五方面公开一种计算机程序产品，当所述计算机程序产 品在计算机上运行时，使得所述计算机执行第一方面的任意一种方法的部分 或全部步骤。The fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a computer program product, which, when running on a computer, causes the computer to execute part or all of the steps of any method of the first aspect.
本发明实施例第六方面公开一种应用发布平台，所述应用发布平台用于 发布计算机程序产品，其中，当所述计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时，使 得所述计算机执行第一方面的任意一种方法的部分或全部步骤。The sixth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses an application distribution platform, the application distribution platform is used to distribute computer program products, wherein, when the computer program products are run on a computer, the computer is made to execute some or all of the steps of any one of the methods in the first aspect.
与现有技术相比，本发明实施例具有以下有益效果：Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
在本发明实施例中，能够在终端设备驻留在当前服务小区，但是不需要 切换小区(不需要改变小区)时，通过终端设备的运动数据确定终端设备是 否有发生移动，在没有发生移动时，如果RRC链路也为空闲状态且当前服务 小区的信号强度的波动范围值小于或等于波动阈值时，关闭小区测量；可以 看出，本发明实施例通过终端设备的活动状态、链路状态及信号波动等情况 灵活的关闭小区测量，在不影响终端设备网络正常使用的情况下，灵活减少 小区测量次数，有利于达到节省功耗的目的。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the terminal device resides in the current serving cell, but does not need to switch cells (do not need to change the cell), it is possible to determine whether the terminal device has moved through the motion data of the terminal device. When there is no movement, if the RRC link is also in an idle state and the fluctuation range value of the signal strength of the current serving cell is less than or equal to the fluctuation threshold, the cell measurement is turned off; it can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention flexibly turns off the cell measurement based on the activity state, link state, and signal fluctuation of the terminal device, without affecting the normal use of the terminal device network. Under this circumstance, the number of cell measurements can be flexibly reduced, which is beneficial to achieve the purpose of saving power consumption.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需 要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明 的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提 下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative work.
图1为本发明实施例所应用的系统架构图；Fig. 1 is a system architecture diagram applied in the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明提供的小区测量方法的一个实施例示意图；FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a cell measurement method provided by the present invention;
图3为本发明提供的小区测量方法的另一个实施例示意图；FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the cell measurement method provided by the present invention;
图4为本发明提供的小区测量方法的又一个实施例示意图；FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the cell measurement method provided by the present invention;
图5为本发明提供的终端设备的一个结构示意图；FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例提供的一种手机的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile phone provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不 是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出 创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是，本发明实施例的术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任 何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含，例如，包含了一系列步骤或单元的过 程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元，而是 可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步 骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the embodiments of the present invention are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or that are inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)协议处于LTE-A (LTE-Advanced)空中接口协议栈第三层的底层，在终端设备与网络设备之 间建立RRC链路，其中，RRC链路主要有以下两种：空闲状态(RRC_IDLE) 和连接状态(RRC_CONNECTED)。The Radio Resource Control (RRC) protocol is at the bottom layer of the third layer of the LTE-A (LTE-Advanced) air interface protocol stack, and establishes an RRC link between the terminal device and the network device. Among them, the RRC link mainly has the following two types: idle state (RRC_IDLE) and connected state (RRC_CONNECTED).
其中，RRC链路的空闲状态(RRC_IDLE)包括两个子状态：Among them, the idle state (RRC_IDLE) of the RRC link includes two sub-states:
(1)NULL(空状态)：在刚刚开机时网络端即处于空状态；或在底层 链路失败等不可修复性错误出现后网络设备将自动跳转到空状态。(1) NULL (empty state): The network end is in the empty state when it is just turned on; or the network device will automatically jump to the empty state after an irreparable error such as a failure of the underlying link occurs.
(2)IDL(空闲状态)：当网络设备处于空闲状态时，可以对系统信息 进行编码并配置媒体介入控制层(Media Access Control，MAC)子层进行系 统消息的广播，使得终端设备可以实时的获得当前的系统信息。空闲状态时 RRC还可以配置终端设备进行信道测量，使得网络设备可以实时监测信道质 量，并配置终端设备在更合适的小区实现驻留。当网络设备收到另一终端设 备的寻呼请求时，RRC子层通过ASN.1的功能实体编码寻呼消息并向被寻呼终端发送。(2) IDL (idle state): When the network device is in the idle state, it can encode the system information and configure the Media Access Control (MAC) sublayer to broadcast the system information, so that the terminal device can obtain the current system information in real time. In the idle state, RRC can also configure the terminal equipment to perform channel measurement, so that the network equipment can monitor the channel quality in real time, and configure the terminal equipment to reside in a more suitable cell. When a network device receives a paging request from another terminal device, the RRC sublayer encodes a paging message through the ASN.1 functional entity and sends it to the paged terminal.
连接状态(RRC_CONNECTED)的状态同样分为三个不同的状态，分别 为ACC(随机接入状态)、CON(连接状态)及HO(切换)，在此不再进行详细描述。The state of the connected state (RRC_CONNECTED) is also divided into three different states, which are ACC (random access state), CON (connected state) and HO (handover), which will not be described in detail here.
参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power，RSRP)是长期演 进(long-term evolution，LTE)网络中可以代表无线信号强度的关键参数以及 物理层测量需求之一。Reference Signal Received Power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP) is one of the key parameters that can represent the wireless signal strength and one of the physical layer measurement requirements in the long-term evolution (long-term evolution, LTE) network.
如图1所示，为本发明实施例所应用的系统架构图。该系统架构可以包括 网络设备和终端设备。其中，网络设备又可以包括接入网设备和核心网设备。 即无线通信系统还包括用于与接入网设备进行通信的多个核心网。接入网设 备可以是LTE系统、下一代(移动通信系统)(next radio，NR)系统或者授 权辅助接入长期演进(authorized auxiliaryaccess long-term evolution， LAA-LTE)系统中的演进型基站(evolutional node B，简称可以为eNB或 e-NodeB)宏基站、微基站(也称为“小基站”)、微微基站、接入站点(accesspoint，AP)、传输站点(transmission point，TP)或新一代基站(new generation Node B，gNodeB)等。上述网络设备还可以是未来5G通信系统或未来演进网 络中的其他类网络设备。As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a system architecture diagram applied in the embodiment of the present invention. The system architecture can include network equipment and terminal equipment. Wherein, the network equipment may further include access network equipment and core network equipment. That is, the wireless communication system also includes multiple core networks for communicating with access network devices. The access network device may be an evolved base station (evolutional node B, eNB or e-NodeB for short) in an LTE system, a next-generation (mobile communication system) (next radio, NR) system, or an authorized auxiliary access long-term evolution (LAA-LTE) system, a macro base station, a micro base station (also called a "small base station"), a pico base station, and an access point (access point, AP) , a transmission point (transmission point, TP) or a new generation base station (new generation Node B, gNodeB), etc. The above-mentioned network equipment can also be other types of network equipment in the future 5G communication system or future evolution network.
本发明实施例中的终端设备可以称之为用户设备(user equipment，UE)。 该终端设备可以为个人通信业务(personal communication service，PCS)电话、 无绳电话、会话发起协议(session initiation protocol，SIP)话机、无线本地环 路(wireless localloop，WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant， PDA)等设备，该终端设备也可以为手机、移动台(mobile station，MS)、 移动终端(mobile terminal)和笔记本电脑等，该终端设备可以经无线接入网 (radio access network，RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信。例如，终端设备可以是移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)或具有移动终端的计算机等，例如，终端设备还可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载 的移动装置，它们与无线接入网交换语音和/或数据。终端设备还可以为有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、 车载设备、可穿戴设备，未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的网络中的 终端设备等。上述仅仅是一种示例，实际应用中不限于此。The terminal equipment in this embodiment of the present invention may be referred to as user equipment (user equipment, UE). The terminal device can be a personal communication service (personal communication service, PCS) phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (session initiation protocol, SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (wireless local loop, WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA) and other devices, and the terminal device can also be a mobile phone, a mobile station (mobile station, MS), a mobile terminal (mobile terminal) and a notebook computer, etc., the terminal device can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (radio access network, RAN). For example, the terminal device may be a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone) or a computer with a mobile terminal, etc. For example, the terminal device may also be a portable, pocket-sized, hand-held, computer built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile device, which exchange voice and/or data with the wireless access network. The terminal device can also be a handheld device with a wireless communication function, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a vehicle device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a future 5G network or a terminal device in a future evolved network, etc. The above is just an example, and is not limited to this in practical applications.
本发明实施例提供了一种小区测量方法及终端设备，用于在不影响终端 设备网络正常使用的情况下，灵活减少小区测量次数，有利于达到节省功耗 的目的。Embodiments of the present invention provide a cell measurement method and terminal equipment, which are used to flexibly reduce the number of cell measurements without affecting the normal use of the network of the terminal equipment, which is beneficial to achieve the purpose of saving power consumption.
请参阅图2，图2为本发明提供的小区测量方法的一个实施例示意图；在 图2中，该小区测量方法可包括：Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the cell measurement method provided by the present invention; in Fig. 2, the cell measurement method may include:
201、终端设备驻留在当前服务小区且不需要切换小区时，获取运动数据。201. When a terminal device resides in a current serving cell and does not need to switch cells, acquire motion data.
终端设备通过向网络设备申请注册服务小区，网络设备接收到申请后为 终端设备配置合适的小区实现驻留，即服务小区，通过服务小区为终端设备 提供网络服务。The terminal device applies to the network device to register the service cell. After receiving the application, the network device configures a suitable cell for the terminal device to reside in, that is, the service cell, and provides network services for the terminal device through the service cell.
举例来说，终端设备先进行一次小区测量，以便网络设备为其配置合适 的服务小区。之后，终端设备在开机或者重启网络时，获取最近驻留过的小 区，然后从驻留过的小区中选择一个比较好(如信号强度较优)的小区进行 接入，同时还根据网络设备下发的测量配置信息，进行邻小区测量，对比邻 小区和服务小区，以判断是否需要从邻小区中选择一个小区进行切换，如果 需要，则进行小区切换，如果不需要，那么说明终端设备会持续驻留在当前服务小区下，进一步检测在驻留在当前服务小区的过程中是否可以关闭小区 测量，即是否能够减少小区测量次数，以达到省电的目的。For example, the terminal device first performs a cell measurement so that the network device can configure a suitable serving cell for it. Afterwards, when the terminal device starts up or restarts the network, it obtains the cell it has recently stayed in, and then selects a relatively good (such as better signal strength) cell to access from the cells it has parked in. At the same time, it also performs neighbor cell measurements according to the measurement configuration information issued by the network device, and compares the neighbor cell with the serving cell to determine whether it is necessary to select a cell from the neighbor cell for handover. Whether the cell measurement can be turned off, that is, whether the number of cell measurements can be reduced to achieve the purpose of power saving.
可选的，在对比邻小区和服务小区时，可以考虑小区的信号质量、切换 优先级和信噪比等参数。Optionally, when comparing adjacent cells and serving cells, parameters such as signal quality, handover priority, and signal-to-noise ratio of the cell can be considered.
202、终端设备在上述运动数据指示终端设备未发生移动的情况下，若 RRC链路为空闲状态且当前服务小区的信号强度的波动范围值小于或者等于 波动阈值时，关闭小区测量。202. When the above motion data indicates that the terminal device has not moved, if the RRC link is in an idle state and the fluctuation range value of the signal strength of the current serving cell is less than or equal to the fluctuation threshold, cell measurement is turned off.
可选的，关闭小区测量可以是关闭针对当前服务小区的测量以及邻小区 测量；或者，仅关闭邻小区测量。Optionally, disabling cell measurement may be disabling measurement for the current serving cell and neighboring cell measurement; or, disabling only neighboring cell measurement.
可选的，关闭小区测量可以通过设置预设的小区测量条件，得到新的小 区测量条件，以达到关闭小区测量的目的。Optionally, the cell measurement can be disabled by setting preset cell measurement conditions to obtain new cell measurement conditions, so as to achieve the purpose of cell measurement shutdown.
可选的，上述信号强度至少包括以下的至少一种：参考信号接收功率 (ReferenceSignal Receiving Power，RSRP)、参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal ReceivingQuality，RSRQ)、信号与干扰加噪声比(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio，SINR)以及接收信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indication，RSSI)。Optionally, the signal strength includes at least one of the following: Reference Signal Received Power (ReferenceSignal Receiving Power, RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (Reference Signal ReceivingQuality, RSRQ), Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR) and Received Signal Strength Indication (Received Signal Strength Indication, RSSI).
可以理解，在终端设备发生移动时，说明终端设备周边的网络会发生变 化，进行小区测量以检测是否需要小区切换，在终端设备未发生移动时，说 明终端设备处于静止状态，终端设备可以维持当前服务小区不变，因此，可 以不用进行小区测量，以在确保终端设备的网络正确使用情况下，减少小区 测量次数，节约用电，有利于延长终端设备的待机时长。It can be understood that when the terminal device moves, it means that the network around the terminal device will change, and cell measurement is performed to detect whether a cell handover is required. When the terminal device does not move, it means that the terminal device is in a static state, and the terminal device can maintain the current serving cell. Therefore, it is not necessary to perform cell measurement, so as to ensure the correct use of the network of the terminal device, reduce the number of cell measurements, save power, and help extend the standby time of the terminal device.
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中通过三个判断条件来判断终端设备是否 可以暂时停止小区测量，该三个判断条件包括：终端设备是否发生移动、RRC 链路是否为空闲状态以及当前服务小区的信号强度的波动范围值是否小于或 者等于波动阈值，以上三个判断条件可以同时触发执行，在任意一个不满足 时都将正常(即按照预设的小区测量条件)进行小区测量，在三个判断条件同时满足时，关闭小区测量，以达到节约用电的目的，为终端设备延长待机 时长，从而提升终端设备的性能。It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, three judgment conditions are used to judge whether the terminal device can temporarily stop cell measurement. The three judgment conditions include: whether the terminal device moves, whether the RRC link is idle, and whether the fluctuation range value of the signal strength of the current serving cell is less than or equal to the fluctuation threshold. The above three judgment conditions can be triggered at the same time. The device extends the standby time, thereby improving the performance of the terminal device.
可见，实施上述实施例，能够在终端设备驻留在当前服务小区，但是不 需要切换小区(不需要改变小区)时，通过终端设备的运动数据确定终端设 备是否有发生移动，在没有发生移动时，如果RRC链路也为空闲状态且当前 服务小区的信号强度的波动范围值小于或等于波动阈值时，关闭小区测量； 可以看出，本发明实施例通过终端设备的活动状态、链路状态及信号波动等 情况灵活的关闭小区测量，在不影响终端设备网络正常使用的情况下，灵活 减少小区测量次数，有利于达到节省功耗的目的。It can be seen that, by implementing the above-mentioned embodiments, when the terminal device resides in the current serving cell, but does not need to switch cells (no need to change the cell), it can be determined whether the terminal device has moved through the motion data of the terminal device. When no movement occurs, if the RRC link is also in an idle state and the fluctuation range value of the signal strength of the current serving cell is less than or equal to the fluctuation threshold, the cell measurement is turned off; it can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention flexibly disables cell measurement through the activity status, link status, and signal fluctuation of the terminal device, without affecting the normal use of the terminal device network. In some cases, flexibly reducing the number of cell measurements is beneficial to achieve the purpose of saving power consumption.
请参阅图3，图3为本发明提供的小区测量方法的另一实施例示意图；在 图3中，该小区测量方法可包括：Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the cell measurement method provided by the present invention; in Fig. 3, the cell measurement method may include:
301、终端设备驻留在当前服务小区且不需要切换小区时，获取运动数据。301. When a terminal device resides in a current serving cell and does not need to switch cells, acquire motion data.
302、在上述运动数据指示终端设备未发生移动及终端设备处于黑屏状态 的情况下，若RRC链路为空闲状态且当前服务小区的信号强度的波动范围值 小于或者等于波动阈值时，终端设备关闭小区测量。302. In the case where the above motion data indicates that the terminal device has not moved and the terminal device is in a black screen state, if the RRC link is in an idle state and the fluctuation range value of the signal strength of the current serving cell is less than or equal to the fluctuation threshold, the terminal device closes cell measurement.
可选的，在运动数据指示终端设备未发生移动及终端设备处于亮屏状态 的情况下，依据预设的小区测量条件进行小区测量。Optionally, when the motion data indicates that the terminal device has not moved and the terminal device is in a bright screen state, cell measurement is performed according to preset cell measurement conditions.
其中，在终端设备处于亮屏状态时，说明终端设备正在被使用，此时可 以进行正常的小区测量，以确保终端设备能够正常收发大数据，如视频聊天 产生的数据。Among them, when the terminal device is in the bright screen state, it means that the terminal device is being used. At this time, normal cell measurement can be performed to ensure that the terminal device can normally send and receive large data, such as data generated by video chatting.
或者可选的，在运动数据指示终端设备未发生移动及终端设备处于黑屏 状态的情况下，若RRC链路为非空闲状态，依据预设的小区测量条件进行小 区测量。Or optionally, when the motion data indicates that the terminal equipment does not move and the terminal equipment is in a black screen state, if the RRC link is in a non-idle state, perform cell measurement according to preset cell measurement conditions.
在终端设备处于黑屏状态时，但RRC链路为非空闲状态(连接状态)， 此时可能用户正在查看网络状态，进行正常的小区测量。When the terminal device is in a black screen state, but the RRC link is in a non-idle state (connected state), at this time the user may be checking the network state and performing normal cell measurement.
或者，在运动数据指示终端设备未发生移动及终端设备处于黑屏状态的 情况下，若RRC链路为空闲状态且当前服务小区的信号强度的波动范围值大 于波动阈值时，依据预设的小区测量条件进行小区测量。Or, when the motion data indicates that the terminal equipment does not move and the terminal equipment is in a black screen state, if the RRC link is in an idle state and the fluctuation range value of the signal strength of the current serving cell is greater than the fluctuation threshold, perform cell measurement according to preset cell measurement conditions.
其中，终端设备未发生移动也没有被使用，但是由于当前服务小区的信 号强度发生剧烈波动，需要进行正常的小区测量，以确保终端设备网络正常。Among them, the terminal equipment has not moved or been used, but because the signal strength of the current serving cell fluctuates violently, it is necessary to perform normal cell measurement to ensure that the network of the terminal equipment is normal.
可见，上述实施例能够通过终端设备的活动状态、使用状态、链路状态 及信号波动等情况灵活的关闭小区测量，在不影响终端设备网络正常使用的 情况下，灵活减少小区测量次数，有利于达到节省功耗的目的。It can be seen that the above embodiments can flexibly disable cell measurement based on the activity state, usage state, link state, and signal fluctuation of the terminal device, and flexibly reduce the number of cell measurements without affecting the normal use of the network of the terminal device, which is conducive to achieving the purpose of saving power consumption.
请参阅图4，图4为本发明提供的小区测量方法的又一实施例示意图；如 图4所示，该小区测量方法可包括：Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the cell measurement method provided by the present invention; as shown in FIG. 4, the cell measurement method may include:
401、终端设备获得网络设备配置的服务小区。401. The terminal device obtains the serving cell configured by the network device.
可以理解，终端设备向网络设备申请注册LTE上的服务小区。It can be understood that the terminal device applies to the network device for registration with the serving cell on the LTE.
402、终端设备接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息，该测量配置信息包括 同频、异频测量参数。402. The terminal device receives measurement configuration information sent by the network device, where the measurement configuration information includes intra-frequency and inter-frequency measurement parameters.
其中，网络设备通过系统消息块(System Information Blocks，SIB)发 送测量配置信息。Wherein, the network device sends the measurement configuration information through a system information block (System Information Blocks, SIB).
可选的，同频、异频测量参数包括测量频点，当然，还可以进一步包括 测量周期，进而，终端设备在接收到测量配置信息后，根据同频、异频测量 参数进行小区测量，即完成测量频点对应小区的测量。Optionally, the same-frequency and different-frequency measurement parameters include measurement frequency points. Of course, the measurement cycle can also be further included. Furthermore, after receiving the measurement configuration information, the terminal device performs cell measurement according to the same-frequency and different-frequency measurement parameters, that is, completes the measurement of the cell corresponding to the measurement frequency point.
403、终端设备根据上述测量配置信息进行邻小区测量，获得测量结果， 该测量结果包括小区的信号强度。403. The terminal device performs neighboring cell measurement according to the measurement configuration information, and obtains a measurement result, where the measurement result includes the signal strength of the cell.
404、终端设备获取当前服务小区的信号强度。404. The terminal device obtains the signal strength of the current serving cell.
需要说明的是，这里的当前服务小区可能是401步骤中的注册的服务小 区，也可能不是401步骤中的注册的服务小区。例如，首先注册后，步骤404 的当前服务小区即为前面401步骤的服务小区，但是，在终端设备重新进行了 小区测量并切换小区后，当前服务小区切换至新的小区上，此时，当前服务 小区不再是步骤401中注册的服务小区。It should be noted that the current serving cell here may be the registered serving cell in step 401, or may not be the registered serving cell in step 401. For example, after the first registration, the current serving cell in step 404 is the serving cell in step 401 above. However, after the terminal device re-measures the cell and switches the cell, the current serving cell is switched to a new cell. At this time, the current serving cell is no longer the serving cell registered in step 401.
405、终端设备判断是否需要切换小区，其中，若需要切换小区，转向步 骤406；若不需要切换小区，转向步骤407。405. The terminal device judges whether it is necessary to switch cells, wherein, if it is necessary to switch cells, turn to step 406; if it is not necessary to switch cells, turn to step 407.
其中，通过对比当前服务小区的信号强度与邻小区的信号强度，确定终 端设备是否需要切换小区。Among them, by comparing the signal strength of the current serving cell with the signal strength of the adjacent cell, it is determined whether the terminal device needs to switch cells.
406、终端设备恢复预设的小区测量配置。其中，在执行完406时，转向 步骤402。406. The terminal device restores the preset cell measurement configuration. Wherein, when 406 is executed, turn to step 402.
需要说明的是，终端设备恢复预设的小区测量配置可以包括：终端设备 恢复按照预设的小区测量条件进行小区测量，进而，正常获取网络设备下发的测量配置信息，开始新一轮It should be noted that the recovery of the preset cell measurement configuration by the terminal device may include: the terminal device resumes cell measurement according to the preset cell measurement conditions, and then normally obtains the measurement configuration information issued by the network device, and starts a new round of
407、终端设备判断运动数据是否指示终端设备发生移动。其中，在发生 移动时，转向步骤406，在未发生移动时，转向步骤408。407. The terminal device judges whether the motion data indicates that the terminal device moves. Wherein, when movement occurs, turn to step 406, and when movement does not occur, turn to step 408.
可选的，运动数据包括但不仅限于加速度、角速度和计步器的步数中的 至少一项。Optionally, the motion data includes but is not limited to at least one of acceleration, angular velocity and the number of steps of the pedometer.
若运动数据包括加速度，进一步可选的，在终端设备中内置有重力传感 器，终端设备调用重力传感器检测终端设备的加速度。举例来说，重力传感 器为三轴重力传感器，终端设备调用三轴重力传感器检测三轴上的加速度， 然后计算出一个合加速度，根据合加速度能够分析出使用该终端设备的用户 的运动状态，即可作为终端设备的运动状态，根据运动状态即可分析出终端设备是否移动。If the motion data includes acceleration, further optionally, a gravity sensor is built in the terminal device, and the terminal device calls the gravity sensor to detect the acceleration of the terminal device. For example, the gravity sensor is a three-axis gravity sensor. The terminal device uses the three-axis gravity sensor to detect the acceleration on the three axes, and then calculates a resultant acceleration. According to the resultant acceleration, the motion state of the user using the terminal device can be analyzed, which can be used as the motion state of the terminal device. Based on the motion state, it can be analyzed whether the terminal device is moving.
408、终端设备判断屏幕是否处于黑屏状态。其中，在处于非黑屏状态时， 转向步骤409；在处于黑屏时，转向步骤406。408. The terminal device judges whether the screen is in a black screen state. Wherein, when the screen is not in a black state, turn to step 409; when the screen is black, turn to step 406.
其中，非黑屏状态是指亮屏状态。Wherein, the non-black screen state refers to a bright screen state.
409、终端设备检测RRC链路是否为空闲状态。其中，在RRC链路处于空 闲状态时，转向步骤410；在RRC链路处于非空闲状态时，转向步骤406。409. The terminal device detects whether the RRC link is in an idle state. Wherein, when the RRC link is in an idle state, turn to step 410; when the RRC link is in a non-idle state, turn to step 406.
410、终端设备判断当前服务小区的信号强度的波动范围值是否小于或者 等于波动阈值。其中，波动范围值小于或者等于波动阈值时，转向步骤411， 波动范围值大于波动阈值时，转向步骤406。410. The terminal device judges whether the fluctuation range value of the signal strength of the current serving cell is less than or equal to the fluctuation threshold. Wherein, if the fluctuation range value is less than or equal to the fluctuation threshold value, go to step 411 , and if the fluctuation range value is greater than the fluctuation threshold value, go to step 406 .
411、终端设备关闭小区测量。411. The terminal device disables cell measurement.
实施上述实施例，通过终端设备的活动状态、使用状态、链路状态及信 号波动等情况灵活的关闭小区测量，在不影响终端设备网络正常使用的情况 下，灵活减少小区测量次数，有利于达到节省功耗的目的。By implementing the above-mentioned embodiments, the cell measurement can be flexibly turned off through the activity state, usage state, link state, and signal fluctuation of the terminal equipment, and the number of cell measurements can be flexibly reduced without affecting the normal use of the network of the terminal equipment, which is beneficial to achieve the purpose of saving power consumption.
如图5，为本发明提供的终端设备的一个结构示意图；在图5中，该终端 设备可包括：As in Fig. 5, a schematic structural diagram of the terminal equipment provided by the present invention; in Fig. 5, the terminal equipment may include:
处理模块510，用于在终端设备驻留在当前服务小区且不需要切换小区 时，获取终端设备的运动数据；A processing module 510, configured to obtain motion data of the terminal device when the terminal device resides in the current serving cell and does not need to switch cells;
上述处理模块510，还用于在运动数据指示终端设备未发生移动的情况 下，若RRC链路为空闲状态且当前服务小区的信号强度的波动范围值小于或 者等于波动阈值时，关闭小区测量。The above-mentioned processing module 510 is also used to close the cell measurement when the movement data indicates that the terminal equipment does not move, if the RRC link is idle and the fluctuation range value of the signal strength of the current serving cell is less than or equal to the fluctuation threshold.
实施上述终端设备，能够在终端设备驻留在当前服务小区，但是不需要 切换小区(不需要改变小区)时，通过终端设备的运动数据确定终端设备是 否有发生移动，在没有发生移动时，如果RRC链路也为空闲状态且当前服 务小区的信号强度的波动范围值小于或等于波动阈值时，关闭小区测量；可 以看出，本发明实施例通过终端设备的活动状态、链路状态及信号波动等情 况灵活的关闭小区测量，在不影响终端设备网络正常使用的情况下，灵活减 少小区测量次数，有利于达到节省功耗的目的。By implementing the above-mentioned terminal equipment, when the terminal equipment resides in the current serving cell, but does not need to switch cells (does not need to change the cell), determine whether the terminal equipment has moved through the motion data of the terminal equipment. When there is no movement, if the RRC link is also in an idle state and the fluctuation range value of the signal strength of the current serving cell is less than or equal to the fluctuation threshold value, the cell measurement is turned off; it can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention flexibly shuts down the cell measurement through the activity status, link status, and signal fluctuation of the terminal equipment, without affecting the normal use of the terminal equipment network. In some cases, flexibly reducing the number of cell measurements is beneficial to achieve the purpose of saving power consumption.
可选的，上述处理模块510，具体用于在运动数据指示终端设备未发生 移动及终端设备处于黑屏状态的情况下，若RRC链路为空闲状态且当前服务 小区的信号强度的波动范围值小于或者等于波动阈值时，关闭小区测量。能够通过终端设备的活动状态、使用状态、链路状态及信号波动等情况灵活的 关闭小区测量，在不影响终端设备网络正常使用的情况下，灵活减少小区测 量次数，有利于达到节省功耗的目的。Optionally, the above-mentioned processing module 510 is specifically used to close the cell measurement when the motion data indicates that the terminal device has not moved and the terminal device is in a black screen state, if the RRC link is in an idle state and the fluctuation range value of the signal strength of the current serving cell is less than or equal to the fluctuation threshold. The cell measurement can be flexibly turned off through the activity status, usage status, link status, and signal fluctuation of the terminal equipment. Without affecting the normal use of the terminal equipment network, the number of cell measurements can be flexibly reduced, which is beneficial to achieve the purpose of saving power consumption.
可选的，上述处理模块510，还用于在运动数据指示终端设备未发生移 动及终端设备处于亮屏状态的情况下，依据预设的小区测量条件进行小区测 量；Optionally, the above-mentioned processing module 510 is also used to perform cell measurement according to preset cell measurement conditions when the motion data indicates that the terminal device has not moved and the terminal device is in a bright screen state;
或者，在运动数据指示终端设备未发生移动及终端设备处于黑屏状态的 情况下，若RRC链路为非空闲状态，依据预设的小区测量条件进行小区测量；Or, in the case where the motion data indicates that the terminal equipment has not moved and the terminal equipment is in a black screen state, if the RRC link is in a non-idle state, perform cell measurement according to preset cell measurement conditions;
或者，在运动数据指示终端设备未发生移动及终端设备处于黑屏状态的 情况下，若RRC链路为空闲状态且当前服务小区的信号强度的波动范围值大 于波动阈值时，依据预设的小区测量条件进行小区测量。Or, when the motion data indicates that the terminal equipment does not move and the terminal equipment is in a black screen state, if the RRC link is in an idle state and the fluctuation range value of the signal strength of the current serving cell is greater than the fluctuation threshold, perform cell measurement according to preset cell measurement conditions.
实施上述可选的实施方式，终端设备能够有效、灵活的进行小区测量， 从而达到节省功耗的作用。By implementing the above optional implementation manner, the terminal device can effectively and flexibly perform cell measurement, thereby achieving the effect of saving power consumption.
可选的，上述终端设备还包括：Optionally, the above-mentioned terminal equipment also includes:
接收模块520，用于在终端设备驻留在当前服务小区且不需要切换小区 时，获取终端设备的运动数据之前，接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息，该 测量配置信息包括同频、异频测量参数；The receiving module 520 is used to receive the measurement configuration information sent by the network device before obtaining the motion data of the terminal device when the terminal device resides in the current serving cell and does not need to switch cells, and the measurement configuration information includes same-frequency and different-frequency measurement parameters;
上述处理模块510，还用于根据测量配置信息进行邻小区测量，获得测 量结果，该测量结果包括小区的信号强度；以及，获取终端设备的当前服务 小区的信号强度；The above-mentioned processing module 510 is also used to perform adjacent cell measurement according to the measurement configuration information, and obtain a measurement result, the measurement result including the signal strength of the cell; and, obtaining the signal strength of the current serving cell of the terminal device;
进而，上述处理模块510用于在终端设备驻留在当前服务小区且不需要 切换小区时，获取终端设备的运动数据的方式具体为：Furthermore, the above-mentioned processing module 510 is used to obtain the motion data of the terminal device when the terminal device resides in the current serving cell and does not need to switch cells, specifically as follows:
上述处理模块510，用于在终端设备驻留在当前服务小区时，根据测量结 果指示的信号强度和当前服务小区的信号强度确定出不需要切换小区时，获 取终端设备的运动数据。The above-mentioned processing module 510 is used to obtain the motion data of the terminal equipment when the terminal equipment resides in the current serving cell, and when it is determined that it is not necessary to switch cells according to the signal strength indicated by the measurement result and the signal strength of the current serving cell.
本发明实施例还提供一种终端设备，可以包括：The embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal device, which may include:
存储有可执行程序代码的存储器；a memory storing executable program code;
与存储器耦合的处理器；a processor coupled to the memory;
其中，处理器调用存储器中存储的可执行程序代码，执行上述各方法实 施例中终端设备执行的小区测量方法。Wherein, the processor calls the executable program code stored in the memory to execute the cell measurement method performed by the terminal device in the above method embodiments.
如图6，本发明实施例中的终端设备可以为如图6所示的手机，该手机可 以包括：射频(radio frequency，RF)电路1110、存储器1120、输入单元1130、 显示单元1140、传感器1150、音频电路1160、无线保真(wireless fidelity， WiFi)模块1170、处理器1180、以及电源1190等部件。其中，射频电路1110 包括接收器1111和发送器1112。本领域技术人员可以理解，图6中示出的手 机结构并不构成对手机的限定，可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组 合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。As shown in FIG. 6 , the terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a mobile phone as shown in FIG. 6 , and the mobile phone may include: a radio frequency (radio frequency, RF) circuit 1110, a memory 1120, an input unit 1130, a display unit 1140, a sensor 1150, an audio circuit 1160, a wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WiFi) module 1170, a processor 1180, and a power supply 1190 and other components. Wherein, the radio frequency circuit 1110 includes a receiver 1111 and a transmitter 1112 . Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 6 does not constitute a limitation to the mobile phone, and may include more or less components than those shown in the illustration, or combine some components, or arrange different components.
RF电路1110可用于收发信息或通话过程中，信号的接收和发送，特别地， 将基站的下行信息接收后，给处理器1180处理；另外，将设计上行的数据发 送给基站。通常，RF电路1110包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信 机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(low noiseamplifier，LNA)、双工器等。此外， RF电路1110还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以 使用任一通信标准或协议，包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统(global system of mobile communication，GSM)、通用分组无线服务(general packetradio service， GPRS)、码分多址(code division multiple access，CDMA)、宽带码分多址 (wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)、长期演进(long termevolution，LTE)、电子邮件、短消息服务(short messaging service，SMS) 等。The RF circuit 1110 can be used for sending and receiving information or receiving and sending signals during a call. In particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is processed by the processor 1180; in addition, the designed uplink data is sent to the base station. Generally, the RF circuit 1110 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier (low noise amplifier, LNA), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, RF circuitry 1110 may also communicate with networks and other devices via wireless communications. The above-mentioned wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to global system of mobile communication (global system of mobile communication, GSM), general packet radio service (general packet radio service, GPRS), code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA), wideband code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA), long term evolution (long term evolution) evolution, LTE), email, short message service (short messaging service, SMS), etc.
存储器1120可用于存储软件程序以及模块，处理器1180通过运行存储 在存储器1120的软件程序以及模块，从而执行手机的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器1120可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区 可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像 播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音 频数据、电话本等)等。此外，存储器1120可以包括高速随机存取存储器， 还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其 他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 1120 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 1180 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 1120. The memory 1120 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, at least one application program required by a function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.); In addition, the memory 1120 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
输入单元1130可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与手机的用 户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，输入单元1130可包括触控 面板1131以及其他输入设备1132。触控面板1131，也称为触摸屏，可收集用 户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或 附件在触控面板1131上或在触控面板1131附近的操作)，并根据预先设定 的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的，触控面板1131可包括触摸检测装置和 触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触 摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器1180，并能接收处 理器1180发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线 以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板1131。除了触控面板1131，输入单元 1130还可以包括其他输入设备1132。具体地，其他输入设备1132可以包括但 不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠 标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。The input unit 1130 can be used to receive input numbers or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the mobile phone. Specifically, the input unit 1130 may include a touch panel 1131 and other input devices 1132. The touch panel 1131, also called a touch screen, can collect the user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable object or accessory such as a finger or a stylus to operate on the touch panel 1131 or near the touch panel 1131), and drives the corresponding connection device according to a preset program. Optionally, the touch panel 1131 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into touch point coordinates, and then sends it to the processor 1180, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 1180. In addition, the touch panel 1131 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 1131, the input unit 1130 may also include other input devices 1132. Specifically, other input devices 1132 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
显示单元1140可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手 机的各种菜单。显示单元1140可包括显示面板1141，可选的，可以采用液晶显示器(liquidcrystal display，LCD)、有机发光二极管(organic light-Emitting diode，OLED)等形式来配置显示面板1141。进一步的，触控面板1131可覆 盖显示面板1141，当触控面板1131检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送 给处理器1180以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器1180根据触摸事件的类 型在显示面板1141上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图6中，触控面板1131 与显示面板1141是作为两个独立的部件来实现手机的输入和输入功能，但是 在某些实施例中，可以将触控面板1131与显示面板1141集成而实现手机的输入和输出功能。The display unit 1140 may be used to display information input by or provided to the user and various menus of the mobile phone. The display unit 1140 may include a display panel 1141. Optionally, the display panel 1141 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (liquid crystal display, LCD) or an organic light-emitting diode (organic light-Emitting diode, OLED). Further, the touch panel 1131 may cover the display panel 1141, and when the touch panel 1131 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits to the processor 1180 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1180 provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 1141 according to the type of the touch event. Although in FIG. 6, the touch panel 1131 and the display panel 1141 are used as two independent components to realize the input and input functions of the mobile phone, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1131 and the display panel 1141 can be integrated to realize the input and output functions of the mobile phone.
手机还可包括至少一种传感器1150，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其 他传感器。具体地，光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环 境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板1141的亮度，接近传感器 可在手机移动到耳边时，关闭显示面板1141和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一 种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时 可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；至 于手机还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他 传感器，在此不再赘述。The cell phone may also include at least one sensor 1150, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor can include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1141 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 1141 and/or the backlight when the mobile phone is moved to the ear. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is still. It can be used to identify mobile phone attitude applications (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tap), etc. As for other sensors such as gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, and infrared sensors that can also be configured on mobile phones, I will not repeat them here.
音频电路1160、扬声器1161，传声器1162可提供用户与手机之间的音频 接口。音频电路1160可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号，传输到扬声器 1161，由扬声器1161转换为声音信号输出；另一方面，传声器1162将收集的 声音信号转换为电信号，由音频电路1160接收后转换为音频数据，再将音频 数据输出处理器1180处理后，经RF电路1110以发送给比如另一手机，或者 将音频数据输出至存储器1120以便进一步处理。Audio circuit 1160, speaker 1161, and microphone 1162 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile phone. The audio circuit 1160 can transmit the electrical signal converted from the received audio data to the speaker 1161, and the speaker 1161 converts it into an audio signal for output;
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术，手机通过WiFi模块1170可以帮助用户 收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等，它为用户提供了无线的宽带互 联网访问。虽然图6示出了WiFi模块1170，但是可以理解的是，其并不属于 手机的必须构成，完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。WiFi belongs to the short-distance wireless transmission technology, and the mobile phone can help users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 1170, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although Fig. 6 shows the WiFi module 1170, it can be understood that it does not belong to the necessary composition of the mobile phone, and can be omitted as required without changing the essence of the invention.
处理器1180是手机的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各 个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器1120内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器1120内的数据，执行手机的各种功能和处理数据，从而对手 机进行整体监控。可选的，处理器1180可包括一个或多个处理单元；优选的， 处理器1180可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处 理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。 可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1180中。The processor 1180 is the control center of the mobile phone. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile phone. By running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1120, and calling data stored in the memory 1120, it executes various functions of the mobile phone and processes data, so as to monitor the mobile phone as a whole. Optionally, the processor 1180 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 1180 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes operating systems, user interfaces, and application programs, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communications. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1180 .
手机还包括给各个部件供电的电源1190(比如电池)，优选的，电源可 以通过电源管理系统与处理器1180逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管 理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。尽管未示出，手机还可以包括摄像头、 蓝牙模块等，在此不再赘述。The mobile phone also includes a power supply 1190 (such as a battery) for supplying power to each component. Preferably, the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 1180 through the power management system, so as to realize functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. Although not shown, the mobile phone may also include a camera, a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here.
在一些实施方式中，上述电路1110可以用于接收网络设备发送的测量配 置信息。In some implementation manners, the foregoing circuit 1110 may be used to receive measurement configuration information sent by a network device.
本发明实施例还公开一种计算机可读存储介质，其存储计算机程序，其 中，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行图2至图4公开的一种小区测量方法。The embodiment of the present invention also discloses a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, wherein the computer program causes the computer to execute a cell measurement method disclosed in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 .
本发明实施例还公开一种计算机程序产品，当所述计算机程序产品在计 算机上运行时，使得所述计算机执行图2至图4公开的任意一种方法的部分或 全部步骤。The embodiment of the present invention also discloses a computer program product. When the computer program product is run on a computer, the computer is made to execute some or all steps of any one of the methods disclosed in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 .
本发明实施例还公开一种应用发布平台，所述应用发布平台用于发布计 算机程序产品，其中，当所述计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时，使得所述 计算机执行图2至图4公开的任意一种方法的部分或全部步骤。The embodiment of the present invention also discloses an application release platform, the application release platform is used to issue computer program products, wherein, when the computer program products are run on a computer, the computer is made to execute some or all of the steps of any one of the methods disclosed in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 .
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步 骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，该程序可以存储于一计算机可 读存储介质中，存储介质包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随 机存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable Read-only Memory，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory，EPROM)、一次可编程只读存储器 (One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory，OTPROM)、电子抹除式可复写只读存储器(Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory， EEPROM)、只读光盘(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory，CD-ROM)或其 他光盘存储器、磁盘存储器、磁带存储器、或者能够用于携带或存储数据的 计算机可读的任何其他介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above-mentioned embodiments can be completed by a program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Read Only Memory, EPROM), one-time Programmable Read-Only Memory (OTPROM), electronically erasable rewritable read-only memory (Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), compact disc (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, magnetic disk storage, tape storage, or computer-readable storage devices that can be used to carry or store data any other medium.
以上对本发明实施例公开的一种小区测量方法及终端设备进行了详细介 绍，本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实 施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想；同时，对于本领 域的一般技术人员，依据本发明的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会 有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。A cell measurement method and terminal equipment disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are described above in detail. In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principles and implementation modes of the present invention. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea. Meanwhile, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application range. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010460581.2ACN111641963B (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Cell measurement method and terminal equipment |
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| CN202010460581.2ACN111641963B (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Cell measurement method and terminal equipment |
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| CN111641963A CN111641963A (en) | 2020-09-08 |
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| CN202010460581.2AActiveCN111641963B (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Cell measurement method and terminal equipment |
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