CN111572393A - Electric bicycle charging pile - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明提供了一种电动自行车充电桩，包括主电箱、充电装置、电源控制器以及充电桩体，所述充电装置设于所述主电箱内，且所述充电装置的输入端与外部电源设备电性连接，所述电源控制器设于所述主电箱内，且所述电源控制器与所述充电装置的输出端电性连接，所述充电桩体内设置有充电头收线盘以及设于所述充电头收线盘内的充电线缆，所述充电线缆的输入端与所述电源控制器电性连接，所述充电线缆的输出端延伸至所述充电桩体外并与待充电电动自行车内的电池连接，以通过所述电源控制器连接设于所述充电头收线盘内的所述充电线缆以及所述充电装置，即该电动自行车充电桩通过所述电源控制器进行控制，以保证整个充电过程中的充电安全性。

The invention provides an electric bicycle charging pile, comprising a main electric box, a charging device, a power supply controller and a charging pile body, the charging device is arranged in the main electric box, and the input end of the charging device is connected to an external The power supply equipment is electrically connected, the power supply controller is arranged in the main electrical box, and the power supply controller is electrically connected to the output end of the charging device, and the charging pile body is provided with a charging head reel and a charging cable arranged in the reel of the charging head, the input end of the charging cable is electrically connected to the power controller, and the output end of the charging cable extends outside the charging pile and It is connected with the battery in the electric bicycle to be charged, so as to connect the charging cable and the charging device provided in the reel of the charging head through the power supply controller, that is, the electric bicycle charging pile passes through the power supply The controller controls to ensure charging safety throughout the charging process.

Description

Translated fromChinese

电动自行车充电桩Electric bicycle charging pile

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及电动自行车领域，特别涉及一种电动自行车充电桩。The invention relates to the field of electric bicycles, in particular to an electric bicycle charging pile.

背景技术Background technique

目前，由于电动自行车具有对大气无污染、省力、速度快、比汽车灵巧轻便且不堵车等优点，同时还具有老少皆宜的特点，电动自行车逐渐成为人们交通出行代步的最佳工具。At present, because electric bicycles have the advantages of no pollution to the atmosphere, labor saving, fast speed, smarter and lighter than cars, and no traffic jams, etc., and also have the characteristics of being suitable for all ages, electric bicycles have gradually become the best tool for people to travel.

现有技术中，一般通过将充电器的一端连接于电动自行车充电插孔上，充电器另一端的插头插入到插座上以对电动自行车进行充电，然而，这种充电方式直接从插座中取电，存在充电难、充电不安全等问题。In the prior art, the electric bicycle is generally charged by connecting one end of the charger to the charging jack of the electric bicycle and inserting the plug of the other end of the charger into the socket. However, this charging method directly draws electricity from the socket. , there are problems such as difficult charging and unsafe charging.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的主要目的是提供一种电动自行车充电桩，旨在提高电动自行车充电时的安全性。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an electric bicycle charging pile, which aims to improve the safety of electric bicycles when charging.

为实现上述目的，本发明提出了一种电动自行车充电桩，所述电动自行车充电桩包括:To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes an electric bicycle charging pile, and the electric bicycle charging pile comprises:

主电箱；main electrical box;

充电装置，所述充电装置设于所述主电箱内，且所述充电装置的输入端与外部电源设备电性连接；a charging device, wherein the charging device is arranged in the main electrical box, and an input end of the charging device is electrically connected to an external power supply device;

电源控制器，所述电源控制器设于所述主电箱内，且所述电源控制器与所述充电装置的输出端电性连接；a power supply controller, the power supply controller is arranged in the main electric box, and the power supply controller is electrically connected with the output end of the charging device;

充电桩体，所述充电桩体内设置有充电头收线盘以及设于所述充电头收线盘内的充电线缆，所述充电线缆的输入端与所述电源控制器电性连接，所述充电线缆的输出端延伸至所述充电桩体外并与待充电电动自行车内的电池连接。a charging pile body, the charging pile body is provided with a charging head reel and a charging cable arranged in the charging head reel, the input end of the charging cable is electrically connected with the power controller, The output end of the charging cable extends outside the charging pile and is connected to the battery in the electric bicycle to be charged.

在一可选实施例中，所述电动自行车充电桩还包括漏电保护装置，所述漏电保护装置连接于外部电源设备与所述充电装置之间。In an optional embodiment, the electric bicycle charging pile further includes a leakage protection device, and the leakage protection device is connected between an external power supply device and the charging device.

在一可选实施例中，所述主电箱包括面板以及防水锁，所述面板上开设有安装孔，所述防水锁装设于所述安装孔的孔壁上。In an optional embodiment, the main electrical box includes a panel and a waterproof lock, the panel is provided with an installation hole, and the waterproof lock is installed on the hole wall of the installation hole.

在一可选实施例中，所述主电箱包括侧板以及设于所述侧板上的过线孔，所述充电线缆的输入端穿过所述过线孔并与所述电源控制器电性连接。In an optional embodiment, the main electrical box includes a side plate and a wire hole provided on the side plate, and the input end of the charging cable passes through the wire hole and communicates with the power supply control. electrical connection.

在一可选实施例中，所述主电箱包括背板以及设于所述背板上的挂墙孔，所述挂墙孔用于将所述主电箱挂设于墙体上。In an optional embodiment, the main electrical box includes a backplane and a wall hanging hole provided on the backplane, the wall hanging hole is used for hanging the main electrical box on a wall.

在一可选实施例中，所述电动自行车充电桩还包括锁定装置，所述锁定装置装设于所述充电桩体上，用于锁定待充电电动自行车。In an optional embodiment, the electric bicycle charging pile further includes a locking device, and the locking device is installed on the charging pile body and used to lock the electric bicycle to be charged.

在一可选实施例中，所述充电头收线盘包括:In an optional embodiment, the charging head reel includes:

壳体，所述壳体的侧壁上开设有第一通孔；a casing, a first through hole is opened on the side wall of the casing;

转动件，所述转动件设于所述壳体内；a rotating part, the rotating part is arranged in the casing;

其中，所述充电线缆绕设在所述转动件上，且所述充电线缆的输出端从所述第一通孔处延伸至所述壳体的外部。Wherein, the charging cable is wound on the rotating member, and the output end of the charging cable extends from the first through hole to the outside of the housing.

在一可选实施例中，所述充电头收线盘还包括装设于所述壳体内壁上的动力装置，所述动力装置的输出端与所述转动件连接。In an optional embodiment, the charging head reel further includes a power device mounted on the inner wall of the housing, and an output end of the power device is connected to the rotating member.

在一可选实施例中，所述充电头收线盘还包括连接于所述壳体的外壁上的保护盖，所述壳体与所述保护盖连接的外壁上设置有第二通孔，所述保护盖上设置有第三通孔；In an optional embodiment, the charging head reel also includes a protective cover connected to the outer wall of the casing, and a second through hole is provided on the outer wall connected to the casing and the protective cover, The protective cover is provided with a third through hole;

所述充电头收线盘还包括连接线缆，所述连接线缆的一端从所述第三通孔延伸至所述保护盖的内部并穿过所述第二通孔与所述第一线缆的输入端连接，所述连接线缆的另一端与外部供电设备连接。The charging head wire take-up tray further includes a connection cable, one end of the connection cable extends from the third through hole to the inside of the protective cover and passes through the second through hole and the first wire The input end of the cable is connected, and the other end of the connection cable is connected to an external power supply device.

在一可选实施例中，所述电动自行车充电桩上设置有显示装置，所述显示装置与所述电源控制器连接。In an optional embodiment, a display device is provided on the electric bicycle charging pile, and the display device is connected to the power controller.

本发明提供了一种电动自行车充电桩，所述电动自行车充电桩包括主电箱、充电装置、电源控制器以及充电桩体，所述充电装置设于所述主电箱内，且所述充电装置的输入端与外部电源设备电性连接，所述电源控制器设于所述主电箱内，且所述电源控制器与所述充电装置的输出端电性连接，所述充电桩体内设置有充电头收线盘以及设于所述充电头收线盘内的充电线缆，所述充电线缆的输入端与所述电源控制器电性连接，所述充电线缆的输出端延伸至所述充电桩体外并与待充电电动自行车内的电池连接。本实施例中通过所述电源控制器连接设于所述充电头收线盘内的所述充电线缆以及所述充电装置，以使所述充电装置向待充电电动自行车内的电池进行充电，即该电动自行车充电桩通过所述电源控制器进行控制，以保证整个充电过程中的充电安全性。The invention provides an electric bicycle charging pile. The electric bicycle charging pile includes a main electric box, a charging device, a power supply controller and a charging pile body. The charging device is arranged in the main electric box, and the charging The input end of the device is electrically connected to an external power supply device, the power supply controller is arranged in the main electrical box, and the power supply controller is electrically connected to the output end of the charging device, and the charging pile is arranged inside There is a charging head take-up tray and a charging cable arranged in the charging head take-up tray, the input end of the charging cable is electrically connected with the power controller, and the output end of the charging cable extends to The charging pile is external and connected with the battery in the electric bicycle to be charged. In this embodiment, the power supply controller is used to connect the charging cable and the charging device provided in the reel of the charging head, so that the charging device charges the battery in the electric bicycle to be charged, That is, the electric bicycle charging pile is controlled by the power controller to ensure the charging safety in the whole charging process.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或示例性中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或示例性描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图示出的获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or exemplary embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments or exemplary descriptions. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the For some embodiments of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from those shown in these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本发明实施例电动自行车充电桩的示意框图；1 is a schematic block diagram of an electric bicycle charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例充电头收线盘以及充电线缆的装配示意图；FIG. 2 is an assembly schematic diagram of a charging head reel and a charging cable according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例主电箱一个方向的结构示意图；3 is a schematic structural diagram of a main electrical box in one direction according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例主电箱另一个方向的结构示意图；4 is a schematic structural diagram of the main electrical box in another direction according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例充电头收线盘的结构示意图；5 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging head reel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例充电头收线盘的部分结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a reel of a charging head according to an embodiment of the present invention.

本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。The realization, functional characteristics and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

需要说明，本发明实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等，如果该特定姿态发生改变时，则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relationship between various components under a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). The relative positional relationship, the movement situation, etc., if the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.

另外，各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合，但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础，当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在，也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization by those of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exist. , is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

如图1～6所示，本发明提供了一种电动自行车充电桩。As shown in Figures 1-6, the present invention provides an electric bicycle charging pile.

在一实施例中，如图1和图2所示，所述电动自行车充电桩包括主电箱1、充电装置2、电源控制器3以及充电桩体4，所述充电装置2设于所述主电箱1内，且所述充电装置2的输入端与外部电源设备电性连接，所述电源控制器3设于所述主电箱1内，且所述电源控制器3与所述充电装置2的输出端电性连接，所述充电桩体4内设置有充电头收线盘41以及设于所述充电头收线盘41内的充电线缆42，所述充电线缆42的输入端与所述电源控制器3电性连接，所述充电线缆42的输出端延伸至所述充电桩体4外并与待充电电动自行车内的电池连接。本实施例中通过所述电源控制器3连接设于所述充电头收线盘41内的所述充电线缆42以及所述充电装置2，以使所述充电装置2向待充电电动自行车内的电池进行充电，即该电动自行车充电桩通过所述电源控制器3进行控制，以保证整个充电过程中的充电安全性。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the electric bicycle charging pile includes a main electric box 1, a charging device 2, apower supply controller 3 and a charging pile body 4, and the charging device 2 is provided in the Inside the main electrical box 1, and the input end of the charging device 2 is electrically connected to an external power supply device, thepower supply controller 3 is arranged in the main electrical box 1, and thepower supply controller 3 is connected to the charging The output end of the device 2 is electrically connected. The charging pile body 4 is provided with acharging head reel 41 and acharging cable 42 arranged in the charginghead reel 41. The input of thecharging cable 42 The terminal is electrically connected to thepower supply controller 3, and the output terminal of thecharging cable 42 extends to the outside of the charging pile 4 and is connected to the battery in the electric bicycle to be charged. In this embodiment, thepower supply controller 3 is used to connect thecharging cable 42 provided in thecharging head reel 41 and the charging device 2, so that the charging device 2 is connected to the electric bicycle to be charged. The electric bicycle charging pile is controlled by thepower controller 3 to ensure the charging safety during the whole charging process.

进一步地，所述电源控制器3用于控制所述充电线缆42与所述充电装置2连接，或者，用于控制所述充电线缆42与所述充电装置2断开。比如，在所述充电线缆42的输出端与待充电电动自行车内的电池未连接时，或者，所述电源控制器3检测到充电电流/电压过大时，或者，所述电源控制器3检测到电量到达阈值或停电时，所述充电线缆42与所述充电装置2断开，以保证充电的安全性。Further, thepower controller 3 is configured to control thecharging cable 42 to be connected to the charging device 2 , or to control thecharging cable 42 to be disconnected from the charging device 2 . For example, when the output end of thecharging cable 42 is not connected to the battery in the electric bicycle to be charged, or when thepower controller 3 detects that the charging current/voltage is too large, or thepower controller 3 When it is detected that the electric quantity reaches the threshold value or the power is cut off, thecharging cable 42 is disconnected from the charging device 2 to ensure the safety of charging.

可以理解的是，所述电源控制器3还可用于其他功能，比如：检测充电电流/电压或者计量电量的使用情况，在此并不限制。It can be understood that thepower controller 3 can also be used for other functions, such as: detecting the charging current/voltage or measuring the usage of electricity, which is not limited here.

进一步地，所述充电装置2为铝电充电器或铅酸充电器中的任意一种，其中，所述铝电充电器可以锂电池进行充电，所述铅酸充电器可以对铅酸电池进行充电，本实施例中所述充电装置2可以根据客户需求进行设置，在此并不限制。Further, the charging device 2 is any one of an aluminum-electric charger or a lead-acid charger, wherein the aluminum-electric charger can charge a lithium battery, and the lead-acid charger can charge a lead-acid battery. For charging, the charging device 2 in this embodiment can be set according to customer requirements, which is not limited here.

本实施例中，所述充电装置2具有两种供电电压，比如：36V和48V。In this embodiment, the charging device 2 has two power supply voltages, such as 36V and 48V.

进一步地，所述电动自行车充电桩还包括漏电保护装置5，所述漏电保护装置5连接于外部电源设备与所述充电装置2之间。即所述漏电保护装置5为漏电开关，用于在所述主电箱1或所述充电桩体4出现故障时，断开外部电源装置与所述充电装置2，以保护用电安全性。Further, the electric bicycle charging pile further includes a leakage protection device 5 , and the leakage protection device 5 is connected between an external power supply device and the charging device 2 . That is, the leakage protection device 5 is a leakage switch, which is used to disconnect the external power supply device and the charging device 2 when the main power box 1 or the charging pile 4 fails, so as to protect the safety of electricity consumption.

进一步地，如图3和图4所示，所述主电箱1包括面板11以及防水锁12，所述面板11上开设有安装孔(图未示)，所述防水锁12装设于所述安装孔的孔壁上，用于防止水分进入所述主电箱1内，以避免损坏所述主电箱1内的电路元件。Further, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the main electrical box 1 includes apanel 11 and awaterproof lock 12 . Thepanel 11 is provided with a mounting hole (not shown), and thewaterproof lock 12 is installed on the The hole wall of the installation hole is used to prevent moisture from entering the main electrical box 1 to avoid damage to the circuit components in the main electrical box 1 .

进一步地，所述主电箱1包括侧板13以及设于所述侧板13上的过线孔14，所述充电线缆42的输入端穿过所述过线孔14并与所述电源控制器3电性连接。Further, the main electrical box 1 includes aside plate 13 and acable hole 14 provided on theside plate 13 , and the input end of the chargingcable 42 passes through thecable hole 14 and is connected to the power supply. Thecontroller 3 is electrically connected.

进一步地，所述主电箱1包括背板15以及设于所述背板上的挂墙孔16，所述挂墙孔16用于将所述主电箱1挂设于墙体上。Further, the main electrical box 1 includes aback plate 15 and awall hanging hole 16 provided on the back plate, and thewall hanging hole 16 is used for hanging the main electrical box 1 on the wall.

进一步地，所述主电箱1为所述电动自行车充电桩的高压桩体，所述充电桩体4为所述电动自行车充电桩的低压桩体，且所述主电箱1以及所述充电桩体4为间隔设置，即本实施例所述电动自行车充电桩采用高低压分离的桩体，使电动自行车进行充电时，只与低压的所述充电桩体4进行接触，从而避免充电过程中接触到高压的所述主电箱1导致触电的风险。Further, the main electric box 1 is a high-voltage pile body of the electric bicycle charging pile, the charging pile body 4 is a low-voltage pile body of the electric bicycle charging pile, and the main electric box 1 and the charging pile are The piles 4 are arranged at intervals, that is, the electric bicycle charging pile in this embodiment adopts the piles with high and low voltages, so that when the electric bicycle is charged, it only contacts the low-voltage charging piles 4, so as to avoid the charging process. Exposure to the high voltage of the main electrical box 1 results in a risk of electric shock.

进一步地，所述电动自行车充电桩还包括锁定装置(图未示)，所述锁定装置装设于所述充电桩体4上，用于锁定待充电电动自行车，即充电过程中，先将待充电电动自行车通过所述锁定装置进行锁定，此时，将所述充电线缆41的输出端插设于待充电电动自行车内的电池，并通过所述电源控制器3进行控制充电。Further, the electric bicycle charging pile also includes a locking device (not shown in the figure), and the locking device is installed on the charging pile body 4 for locking the electric bicycle to be charged, that is, during the charging process, the The charging electric bicycle is locked by the locking device. At this time, the output end of the chargingcable 41 is inserted into the battery in the electric bicycle to be charged, and the charging is controlled by thepower controller 3 .

进一步地，如图2、图5和图6所示，所述充电头收线盘41包括壳体43以及转动件44，所述壳体43的侧壁上开设有第一通孔431，所述转动件44设于所述壳体43内，所述充电线缆42绕设在所述转动件44上，且所述充电线缆42的输出端从所述第一通孔431处延伸至所述壳体43的外部。即通过在所述壳体43内设置所述转动件44并将所述充电线缆42绕设在所述转动件44上，以在所述转动件44的转动，从而将绕设于所述转动件44上的回收至所述壳体43内，以防止所述充电线缆42暴露在外部环境中，进而提高所述充电线缆42的使用寿命。Further, as shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the charginghead reel 41 includes a casing 43 and a rotatingmember 44 , and a first throughhole 431 is opened on the side wall of the casing 43 , so The rotatingmember 44 is arranged in the housing 43 , the chargingcable 42 is wound on the rotatingmember 44 , and the output end of the chargingcable 42 extends from the first throughhole 431 to outside of the housing 43 . That is, by arranging the rotatingmember 44 in the housing 43 and wrapping the chargingcable 42 on the rotatingmember 44, so as to rotate the rotatingmember 44, the chargingcable 42 will be wound around the rotatingmember 44. The rotatingmember 44 is retracted into the housing 43 to prevent the chargingcable 42 from being exposed to the external environment, thereby improving the service life of the chargingcable 42 .

进一步地，所述壳体43包括第一壳体432以及第二壳体433，所述第一壳体432可拆卸地装设在所述第二壳体433内，且所述第一壳体432与所述第二壳体433之间形成容纳腔(图未示)，所述转动件44设于该容纳腔内，且可在所述容纳腔内转动，以能够回收绕设于所述转动件44上的所述充电线缆42。Further, the casing 43 includes afirst casing 432 and asecond casing 433, thefirst casing 432 is detachably installed in thesecond casing 433, and the first casing A accommodating cavity (not shown) is formed between 432 and thesecond shell 433, and the rotatingmember 44 is arranged in the accommodating cavity and can be rotated in the accommodating cavity, so as to be able to be recycled and wound around theThe charging cable 42 on the rotatingmember 44 .

可选地，所述转动件44为收卷轮。或者，在其他实施例中，所述转动件44可以为其他转动装置，所述转动件44只要通过转动将所述充电线缆42回收至所述壳体43内即可，本实施例中并不对所述转动件44的结构进行限制。Optionally, the rotatingmember 44 is a winding wheel. Or, in other embodiments, the rotatingmember 44 may be other rotating devices, and the rotatingmember 44 only needs to recover the chargingcable 42 into the housing 43 by rotating. The structure of the rotatingmember 44 is not limited.

进一步地，所述充电线缆42的输出端延伸至所述壳体43的外部，即所述充电线缆42可从所述壳体43内拉出，并直接与待充电的电动自行车进行充电，无需通过充电器从供电设备中取电后向电动自行车充电，这样，可以保证充电过程中的安全性。Further, the output end of the chargingcable 42 extends to the outside of the housing 43 , that is, the chargingcable 42 can be pulled out from the housing 43 and directly charged with the electric bicycle to be charged , there is no need to charge the electric bicycle after taking the power from the power supply device through the charger, so that the safety in the charging process can be guaranteed.

当然，在本实施例中，所述充电线缆42的输出端可以为DC头、航空头、视频头、卡农头、公插头以及方头中的任意一种，在此并无限定。Of course, in this embodiment, the output end of the chargingcable 42 may be any one of a DC head, an aviation head, a video head, a Canon head, a male plug, and a square head, which is not limited herein.

或者，所述充电线缆42的输出端包括DC头、航空头、视频头、卡农头、公插头以及方头中的任意两种或以上接头，且通过并联的方式连接。Alternatively, the output end of the chargingcable 42 includes any two or more connectors of a DC head, an aviation head, a video head, a Canon head, a male plug and a square head, and is connected in parallel.

进一步地，为了使所述转动件44转动，本实施例所述电动自行车充电桩还包括装设于所述壳体43内壁上的动力装置45，所述动力装置45的输出端与所述转动件44连接，即通过所述动力装置45的输出端的转动，以带动所述转动件44转动。比如，当需要回收所述充电线缆42时，所述动力装置45的输出端带动所述转动件44沿着顺时针方向转动，以将所述充电线缆42回收到所述壳体43内；或者，在另一实施例中，所述动力装置45的输出端带动所述转动件44沿着逆时针方向转动，以将所述充电线缆42回收到所述壳体43内。Further, in order to rotate the rotatingmember 44, the electric bicycle charging pile in this embodiment further includes apower device 45 installed on the inner wall of the housing 43, and the output end of thepower device 45 is connected to the rotating The rotatingmember 44 is connected to the rotatingmember 44, that is, the rotation of the output end of thepower device 45 is used to drive the rotatingmember 44 to rotate. For example, when the chargingcable 42 needs to be recovered, the output end of thepower device 45 drives the rotatingmember 44 to rotate in a clockwise direction, so as to recover the chargingcable 42 into the housing 43 Alternatively, in another embodiment, the output end of thepower device 45 drives the rotatingmember 44 to rotate in a counterclockwise direction, so as to recover the chargingcable 42 into the housing 43 .

可选地，所述动力装置45为电机或气缸。当然，在其他实施例中，所述动力装置45还可以为其他动力装置，比如：气动传动装置等，在此并不进行限定。Optionally, thepower device 45 is a motor or a cylinder. Of course, in other embodiments, thepower device 45 may also be other power devices, such as a pneumatic transmission device, etc., which is not limited herein.

进一步地，由于所述充电线缆42的输出端延伸至所述壳体43的外部，即所述充电线缆42的输入端设于所述壳体43内，此时，为了能够保护所述充电线缆42的输入端，本实施例所述电动自行车充电桩还包括保护盖46，所述保护盖46连接于所述壳体43的外壁上。Further, since the output end of the chargingcable 42 extends to the outside of the casing 43 , that is, the input end of the chargingcable 42 is set in the casing 43 , at this time, in order to protect the At the input end of the chargingcable 42 , the electric bicycle charging pile in this embodiment further includes aprotective cover 46 , and theprotective cover 46 is connected to the outer wall of the housing 43 .

具体地，所述壳体43与所述保护盖46连接的外壁上设置有第二通孔434，所述保护盖46上设置有第三通孔(图未示)，所述电动自行车充电桩还包括连接线缆47，所述连接线缆47的一端从所述第三通孔延伸至所述保护盖46的内部并穿过所述第二通14孔与所述充电线缆42的输入端连接，所述连接线缆47的另一端与外部供电设备连接。即所述保护盖46用于保护所述充电线缆42的输入端以及与所述充电线缆42的输入端连接的连接线缆47。Specifically, a second throughhole 434 is formed on the outer wall of the casing 43 connected to theprotective cover 46, and a third through hole (not shown) is formed on theprotective cover 46. The electric bicycle charging pile It also includes a connectingcable 47, one end of the connectingcable 47 extends from the third through hole to the inside of theprotective cover 46 and passes through the second through hole and the input of the chargingcable 42 The other end of the connectingcable 47 is connected to an external power supply device. That is, theprotective cover 46 is used to protect the input end of the chargingcable 42 and the connectingcable 47 connected to the input end of the chargingcable 42 .

可选地，所述连接线缆47为导线，即所述连接线缆47可从外部供电设备中取电并传输至所述充电线缆42中，以通过所述充电线缆42向电动自行车输出充电电压，从而进行充电操作。Optionally, theconnection cable 47 is a wire, that is, theconnection cable 47 can take power from an external power supply device and transmit it to the chargingcable 42, so as to send electricity to the electric bicycle through the chargingcable 42. The charging voltage is output to perform the charging operation.

进一步地，所述充电线缆42上设置有限位部421，所述限位部421用于限制所述充电线缆42从所述壳体43内的拉出位置，防止所述充电线缆421被拉断。Further, a limitingportion 421 is provided on the chargingcable 42 , and the limitingportion 421 is used to limit the pull-out position of the chargingcable 42 from the housing 43 to prevent the chargingcable 421 from being pulled out. pulled off.

可选地，所述限位部421为绕设于所述充电线缆42上的电工胶，其中，上述电工胶可通过粘贴的方式设于所述充电线缆42上。当然，在其他实施例中，所述限位部421还可以为其他限位结构，在此并不限定。Optionally, the limitingportion 421 is an electrical glue wound around the chargingcable 42 , wherein the electrical glue can be provided on the chargingcable 42 by sticking. Of course, in other embodiments, the limitingportion 421 may also be other limiting structures, which are not limited herein.

进一步地，为了使所述限位部421的位置更加明显，以便于用户观察，本实施例所述限位部421可以采用颜色标记的方式进行标记，比如，所述限位部421为红色电工胶等，在此并不限定。Further, in order to make the position of the limitingportion 421 more obvious, so as to facilitate the user’s observation, the limitingportion 421 in this embodiment may be marked in a color-coded manner, for example, the limitingportion 421 is a red electrician Glue and the like are not limited here.

或者，为了使所述限位部421的位置更加明显，所述限位部421为设置在所述充电线缆42上的荧光层。Alternatively, in order to make the position of the limitingportion 421 more obvious, the limitingportion 421 is a phosphor layer disposed on the chargingcable 42 .

进一步地，所述限位部421与所述充电线缆42的输出端之间的距离范围为1.4m～1.5m。Further, the distance between the limitingportion 421 and the output end of the chargingcable 42 ranges from 1.4m to 1.5m.

可选地，所述限位部421与所述充电线缆42的输出端之间的距离范围为1.5m，以能够最大限度地拉出所述充电线缆42，并防止所述充电线缆42被拉断。Optionally, the distance between the limitingportion 421 and the output end of the chargingcable 42 is in the range of 1.5m, so as to be able to pull out the chargingcable 42 to the maximum extent and prevent the charging cable from being pulled out. 42 was pulled off.

进一步地，所述电动自行车充电桩上设置有显示装置(图未示)，所述显示装置与所述电源控制器3连接，用于显示所述电动自行车充电桩的电量使用状态、充电状态等。Further, a display device (not shown in the figure) is provided on the electric bicycle charging pile, and the display device is connected with thepower controller 3 to display the electric power usage status, charging status, etc. of the electric bicycle charging pile. .

当然，本实施例中，所述电动自行车充电桩还包括设于所述充电桩体4上的二维码，比如，用户可以通过下载与所述电动自行车充电桩匹配的应用程序(APP)，以通过该应用程序扫描二维码，从而对用户进行认证。Of course, in this embodiment, the electric bicycle charging pile also includes a two-dimensional code set on the charging pile body 4. For example, the user can download an application program (APP) matching the electric bicycle charging pile, to authenticate the user by scanning the QR code through the app.

本实施例中，所述电动自行车充电桩的工作过程如下：将所述充电装置2的输入端连接于外部电源设备上，所述充电装置2的输出端与所述充电电缆42的输入端连接，此时，所述充电电缆42的输出端延伸至所述充电桩体4外并与待充电电动自行车内的电池连接。在做好上述准备工作后，用户终端上装载的应用程序扫描设于所述充电桩体4上的二维码，以进行用户认证，在认证成功后，所述电源控制器3控制所述充电装置2的输出端与所述充电电缆42的输入端连接，以对电动自行车进行充电。在充电过程中，所述充电线缆42的输出端与待充电电动自行车内的电池未连接、检测到充电电流/电压过大、检测到电量到达阈值或检测到停电时，所述电源控制器3控制所述充电线缆42与所述充电装置2断开，以保证充电的安全性。In this embodiment, the working process of the electric bicycle charging pile is as follows: the input end of the charging device 2 is connected to an external power supply device, and the output end of the charging device 2 is connected to the input end of the chargingcable 42 , at this time, the output end of the chargingcable 42 extends to the outside of the charging pile 4 and is connected to the battery in the electric bicycle to be charged. After the above preparations are done, the application program loaded on the user terminal scans the two-dimensional code set on the charging pile 4 to perform user authentication. After the authentication is successful, thepower controller 3 controls the charging The output end of the device 2 is connected to the input end of the chargingcable 42 to charge the electric bicycle. During the charging process, when the output end of the chargingcable 42 is not connected to the battery in the electric bicycle to be charged, when it detects that the charging current/voltage is too large, detects that the power reaches a threshold or detects a power failure, thepower controller 3. Control the chargingcable 42 to be disconnected from the charging device 2 to ensure the safety of charging.

在本发明的实施例中，所述电动自行车充电桩包括主电箱、充电装置、电源控制器以及充电桩体，所述充电装置设于所述主电箱内，且所述充电装置的输入端与外部电源设备电性连接，所述电源控制器设于所述主电箱内，且所述电源控制器与所述充电装置的输出端电性连接，所述充电桩体内设置有充电头收线盘以及设于所述充电头收线盘内的充电线缆，所述充电线缆的输入端与所述电源控制器电性连接，所述充电线缆的输出端延伸至所述充电桩体外并与待充电电动自行车内的电池连接。本实施例中通过所述电源控制器连接设于所述充电头收线盘内的所述充电线缆以及所述充电装置，以使所述充电装置向待充电电动自行车内的电池进行充电，即该电动自行车充电桩通过所述电源控制器进行控制，以保证整个充电过程中的充电安全性。In an embodiment of the present invention, the electric bicycle charging pile includes a main electric box, a charging device, a power supply controller and a charging pile body, the charging device is arranged in the main electric box, and the input of the charging device is The terminal is electrically connected to an external power supply device, the power supply controller is arranged in the main electric box, and the power supply controller is electrically connected to the output terminal of the charging device, and a charging head is arranged in the charging pile. a reel and a charging cable arranged in the reel of the charging head, the input end of the charging cable is electrically connected with the power controller, and the output end of the charging cable extends to the charging The pile is external and connected with the battery in the electric bicycle to be charged. In this embodiment, the power supply controller is used to connect the charging cable and the charging device provided in the reel of the charging head, so that the charging device charges the battery in the electric bicycle to be charged, That is, the electric bicycle charging pile is controlled by the power controller to ensure the charging safety in the whole charging process.

以上所述仅为本发明的可选实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是在本发明的构思下，利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效变换，或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only optional embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All under the concept of the present invention, the equivalent transformations made by the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly/indirectly applied in Other related technical fields are included within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an electric bicycle fills electric pile which characterized in that, electric bicycle fills electric pile includes:

a main electric box;

the charging device is arranged in the main box, and the input end of the charging device is electrically connected with external power supply equipment;

the power controller is arranged in the main box and is electrically connected with the output end of the charging device;

the electric bicycle charging pile comprises a charging pile body, wherein a charging head take-up reel and a charging cable are arranged in the charging pile body, the input end of the charging cable is electrically connected with a power supply controller, and the output end of the charging cable extends to the outside of the charging pile body and is connected with a battery in an electric bicycle to be charged.

2. The electric bicycle charging post according to claim 1, further comprising an earth leakage protection device connected between an external power supply apparatus and the charging device.

3. The electric bicycle charging pile according to claim 1, wherein the main electric box comprises a panel and a waterproof lock, the panel is provided with a mounting hole, and the waterproof lock is mounted on the wall of the mounting hole.

4. The electric bicycle charging pile according to claim 3, wherein the main electric box comprises a side plate and a line passing hole formed in the side plate, and the input end of the charging cable penetrates through the line passing hole and is electrically connected with the power supply controller.

5. The electric bicycle charging pile according to claim 4, wherein the main box comprises a back plate and a wall hanging hole arranged on the back plate, and the wall hanging hole is used for hanging the main box on a wall.

6. The electric bicycle charging post according to claim 1, further comprising a locking device installed on the charging post body for locking the electric bicycle to be charged.

7. The electric bicycle charging post of claim 1, wherein the charging head take-up reel comprises:

the side wall of the shell is provided with a first through hole;

the rotating piece is arranged in the shell;

the charging cable is wound on the rotating piece, and the output end of the charging cable extends to the outside of the shell from the first through hole.

8. The electric bicycle charging pile according to claim 7, wherein the charging head take-up reel further comprises a power device installed on the inner wall of the housing, and an output end of the power device is connected with the rotating member.

9. The electric bicycle charging pile according to claim 8, wherein the charging head take-up reel further comprises a protective cover connected to an outer wall of the housing, a second through hole is formed in the outer wall of the housing connected with the protective cover, and a third through hole is formed in the protective cover;

the first take-up reel charges still includes the connecting cable, the one end of connecting cable is followed the third through-hole extends to the inside of visor and passes the second through-hole is connected with the input of first cable, the other end and the external power supply unit of connecting cable are connected.

10. The electric bicycle charging pile according to claim 1, wherein a display device is arranged on the electric bicycle charging pile, and the display device is connected with the power supply controller.

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