

技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗器具领域,尤其涉及一种医用手腕带及病房巡检系统。The invention relates to the field of medical appliances, in particular to a medical wrist strap and a ward inspection system.
背景技术Background technique
在住院病房里,夜间休息时,护士需要对各住院病人进行巡视,以确保各病人在正常休息。一般在巡视时,护士通过病人身上佩戴的手腕带进行巡视,以确定病人身份等信息。公开号为CN205286550U的实用新型专利公开了一种医用夜光手腕带,该手腕带采用夜光腕带手环与夜光标贴粘贴组成,夜光标贴印制有病人信息,可以在昏暗的光线条件下清晰显示病人信息,方便医护人员巡视。病人在夜间休息时,不希望被过多打扰,然而,基于前述手腕带进行病房巡视时,护士虽然不用开灯,但是仍然需要尽量靠近病人,才能看清手腕带上的病人信息,就有可能惊醒病人,打扰到病人休息。更甚至,如果病人睡觉时手腕带被被子等物品遮挡,护士还得掀开被子或者移动病人手腕才能看到手腕带上显示的病人信息,更有可能惊醒病人,从而打扰到病人休息。可见,利用这种医用夜光手腕带,护士无法确保在不打扰到病人休息的情况下实现对病人的有效巡视。In the inpatient ward, when resting at night, nurses need to patrol each inpatient to ensure that each patient is resting normally. Generally, during the patrol, the nurse conducts the patrol through the wrist strap worn by the patient to determine the patient's identity and other information. The utility model patent with the publication number CN205286550U discloses a medical luminous wristband, which is composed of a luminous wristband bracelet and a luminous sticker, and the luminous sticker is printed with patient information, which can be clearly seen in dim light conditions. Display patient information, convenient for medical staff to patrol. When the patient is resting at night, he does not want to be disturbed too much. However, when patrolling the ward based on the aforementioned wrist strap, although the nurse does not need to turn on the light, he still needs to be as close to the patient as possible to see the patient information on the wrist strap. It is possible Wake up the patient and disturb the patient to rest. What's more, if the patient's wrist strap is covered by a quilt or other objects while sleeping, the nurse has to lift the quilt or move the patient's wrist to see the patient information displayed on the wrist strap, which is more likely to wake up the patient and disturb the patient's rest. It can be seen that with this medical luminous wrist band, the nurse cannot ensure that the patient can be effectively patrolled without disturbing the patient's rest.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
本发明主要目的在于,提供一种医用手腕带及病房巡检系统,以解决利用现有手腕带进行病房巡视的方式无法确保在不打扰到病人休息的情况下实现对病人的有效巡视的问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a medical wrist strap and a ward inspection system, so as to solve the problem that using the existing wrist strap for ward inspection cannot ensure the effective inspection of the patient without disturbing the rest of the patient.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
本发明是通过如下技术方案实现的:The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种医用手腕带,包括手腕带本体,所述手腕带本体的上表面印刷有包含病人信息的二维码;A medical wristband includes a wristband body, and a two-dimensional code containing patient information is printed on the upper surface of the wristband body;
所述手腕带本体内嵌入式设置有RFID射频识别标签、显示屏、第一主控芯片和可充电式锂离子电池,所述第一主控芯片与所述显示屏、所述RFID射频识别标签和所述可充电式锂离子电池连接,所述RFID射频识别标签内存储有所述RFID射频识别标签的ID号和病人姓名和编号信息;The wristband body is embedded with an RFID radio frequency identification tag, a display screen, a first main control chip and a rechargeable lithium-ion battery, and the first main control chip is connected to the display screen and the RFID radio frequency identification tag. connected with the rechargeable lithium-ion battery, and the RFID radio frequency identification tag stores the ID number and patient name and number information of the RFID radio frequency identification tag;
所述第一主控芯片能够读取所述RFID射频识别标签内存储的所述病人姓名和编号信息并发送到所述显示屏显示,以及控制所述RFID射频识别标签实时将所述RFID射频识别标签的ID号和病人姓名和编号信息发送出去。The first main control chip can read the patient name and number information stored in the RFID radio frequency identification tag and send it to the display screen for display, and control the RFID radio frequency identification tag to identify the RFID radio frequency in real time. The ID number of the tag and the patient name and number information are sent out.
进一步地,所述RFID射频识别标签的发射功率被限制为使所述RFID射频识别标签的信号覆盖半径小于10米。Further, the transmit power of the RFID radio frequency identification tag is limited so that the signal coverage radius of the RFID radio frequency identification tag is less than 10 meters.
进一步地,所述手腕带本体上安装有报警按键,所述报警按键与所述第一主控芯片连接,所述第一主控芯片还连接有第一Wi-Fi模块,所述报警按键被按下时向所述第一主控芯片发送触发信号,所述第一主控芯片检测到所述触发信号时,通过所述第一Wi-Fi模块发出第一报警信息,所述第一报警信息中包含所述RFID射频识别标签的ID号。Further, an alarm button is installed on the wrist strap body, the alarm button is connected with the first main control chip, the first main control chip is also connected with a first Wi-Fi module, and the alarm button is connected to the first Wi-Fi module. When pressed, a trigger signal is sent to the first main control chip, and when the first main control chip detects the trigger signal, a first alarm message is sent through the first Wi-Fi module, and the first alarm The information includes the ID number of the RFID radio frequency identification tag.
进一步地,所述手腕带本体内还内还嵌入式设置有心率检测芯片,所述心率检测芯片与所述第一主控芯片连接,用于将检测到的心率数据发送到所述第一主控芯片,所述第一主控芯片用于将检测到的心率数据发送到所述显示屏显示。Further, a heart rate detection chip is embedded in the wrist strap body, and the heart rate detection chip is connected to the first main control chip for sending the detected heart rate data to the first main control chip. The first main control chip is used for sending the detected heart rate data to the display screen for display.
进一步地,所述手腕带本体为硅胶材质。Further, the wrist strap body is made of silicone material.
一种病房巡检系统,包括如上所述的医用手腕带,还包括与RFID射频识别标签一对一对应的、用于检测RFID射频识别标签发送的所述RFID射频识别标签的ID号的RFID电子标签阅读器;A ward inspection system, comprising the medical wrist strap as described above, and an RFID electronic device corresponding to an RFID radio frequency identification tag one-to-one for detecting the ID number of the RFID radio frequency identification tag sent by the RFID radio frequency identification tag. tag reader;
所述RFID电子标签阅读器包括第二主控芯片、射频模块和设置在所述RFID电子标签阅读器外壳上的LED指示灯,所述第二主控芯片与所述射频模块和所述LED指示灯连接,所述第二主控芯片通过所述射频模块检测到所述RFID射频识别标签的ID号时,点亮所述LED指示灯,在未检测到所述RFID射频识别标签的ID号时,将所述LED指示灯熄灭。The RFID electronic tag reader includes a second main control chip, a radio frequency module and an LED indicator light disposed on the housing of the RFID electronic tag reader, and the second main control chip and the radio frequency module and the LED indicate When the second main control chip detects the ID number of the RFID radio frequency identification tag through the radio frequency module, the LED indicator light is lit, and when the ID number of the RFID radio frequency identification tag is not detected , turn the LED indicator off.
进一步地,所述RFID电子标签阅读器为便携式RFID电子标签阅读器,或者固定安装在病人病房床头的墙壁上。Further, the RFID electronic tag reader is a portable RFID electronic tag reader, or is fixedly installed on the wall of the bedside of the patient's ward.
进一步地,所述RFID电子标签阅读器内置有第二Wi-Fi模块,所述第二Wi-Fi模块与所述第二主控芯片连接,所述第二主控芯片在持续未检测到所述RFID射频识别标签的ID号超过设定时长时,通过所述第二Wi-Fi模块发出第二报警信息,所述第二报警信息中包含所述RFID射频识别标签的ID号和病人姓名和编号,以及所述RFID电子标签阅读器持续未检测到所述RFID射频识别标签的ID号的时长。Further, the RFID electronic tag reader has a built-in second Wi-Fi module, and the second Wi-Fi module is connected to the second main control chip, and the second main control chip does not detect any When the ID number of the RFID radio frequency identification tag exceeds the set duration, the second alarm information is sent through the second Wi-Fi module, and the second alarm information includes the ID number of the RFID radio frequency identification tag and the patient's name and number. number, and the length of time that the RFID electronic tag reader continues to not detect the ID number of the RFID radio frequency identification tag.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本发明提供的医用手腕带和病房巡检系统,在手腕带本体内嵌入式设置有RFID射频识别标签、第一主控芯片和可充电式锂离子电池,通过锂离子电池对RFID射频识别标签供电,以主动实时发送该标签的ID号和病人姓名和编号信息。护士巡检时,可在病人病房门口通过相应阅读器读取该标签的ID号和病人姓名和编号信息,如果能读取到,就表示病人在病房内,如果读取不到,则说明病人不在病房内。利用本发明技术方案,无需进入病房即可完成巡检,在进行病房巡检的过程中不会打扰到病人休息,从而有效提高病房巡检效率、巡视准确性和巡视服务质量,提升病人满意度。Compared with the prior art, in the medical wrist strap and ward inspection system provided by the present invention, an RFID radio frequency identification tag, a first main control chip and a rechargeable lithium ion battery are embedded in the wrist strap body. The battery powers the RFID tag to actively transmit the tag's ID number and patient name and number information in real time. During the inspection, the nurse can read the ID number and patient name and number information of the tag through the corresponding reader at the door of the patient's ward. If it can be read, it means that the patient is in the ward. If it cannot be read, the patient not in the ward. By using the technical solution of the present invention, the inspection can be completed without entering the ward, and the rest of the patient will not be disturbed during the inspection of the ward, thereby effectively improving the inspection efficiency, inspection accuracy and inspection service quality of the ward, and improving patient satisfaction .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例医用手腕带的外形结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the outline structure schematic diagram of the medical wrist band of the embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例病房巡检系统的组成原理示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the composition principle of the ward inspection system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,下面结合实施例和附图,对本发明作进一步详细说明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,本发明实施例提供的医用手腕带,包括手腕带本体12,手腕带本体12的上表面印刷有包含病人信息的二维码13。As shown in FIG. 1 , the medical wristband provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a
手腕带本体12内嵌入式设置有RFID射频识别标签7、显示屏6、第一主控芯片5和可充电式锂离子电池4,第一主控芯片5与显示屏6、RFID射频识别标签7和可充电式锂离子电池4连接,RFID射频识别标签7内存储有RFID射频识别标签7的ID号和病人姓名和编号信息。The
第一主控芯片5能够读取RFID射频识别标签7内存储的病人姓名和编号信息并发送到显示屏6显示,以及控制RFID射频识别标签7实时将RFID射频识别标签7的ID号和病人姓名和编号信息发送出去。The first
护士巡检时,通过相应RFID电子标签阅读器在病房门口可接收到RFID射频识别标签7的ID号和病人姓名和编号信息,从而表示病人在病房内,如果读取不到该标签的ID号和病人姓名和编号信息,则说明病人不在病房内,从而实现了对病房的巡检。这样,护士就可以在不打扰到病人休息的情况下,完成对病房的巡检,保证了病人的正常休息。During the inspection, the nurse can receive the ID number and patient name and number information of the RFID radio
RFID射频识别标签7的发射功率被限制为使RFID射频识别标签7的信号覆盖半径小于10米,以确保只要病人携带手腕带离开病房,巡检时护士的RFID电子标签阅读器就无法读取到手腕带的RFID射频识别标签7发射的信号,从而就无法读取到RFID射频识别标签7的ID号和病人姓名和编号信息,从而发现病人不在病房。The transmission power of the RFID radio
手腕带本体12上安装有报警按键2,报警按键2与第一主控芯片5连接,第一主控芯片5还连接有第一Wi-Fi模块1,报警按键2被按下时向第一主控芯片5发送触发信号,第一主控芯片5检测到触发信号时,通过第一Wi-Fi模块1发出第一报警信息,第一报警信息中包含RFID射频识别标签7的ID号。当病人觉得不适或者需要帮助时,就可以通过按下该报警按键2以发出第一报警信息以向医生或护士求助,监控中心接收到第一报警信息时可及时派出医生或护士查看,确保病人及时得到救助。An alarm button 2 is installed on the
手腕带本体12内还内还嵌入式设置有心率检测芯片3,心率检测芯片3与第一主控芯片5连接,用于将检测到的心率数据发送到第一主控芯片5,第一主控芯片5用于将检测到的心率数据发送到显示屏6显示。通过心率检测芯片3可实时监测病人的心率情况,并将心率数据显示在显示屏6上,心率数据还可以通过第一Wi-Fi模块1发送到医院监控中心,这样监控中心的医生或者护士可随时掌握病人的心率情况。手腕带本体12为硅胶材质,柔软且佩戴舒适,不会对病人造成不适感。The
如图2所示,本发明实施例还提供了一种病房巡检系统,包括如上的医用手腕带,还包括与RFID射频识别标签7一对一对应的、用于检测RFID射频识别标签7发送的RFID射频识别标签7的ID号的RFID电子标签阅读器。As shown in FIG. 2 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides a ward inspection system, including the medical wrist strap as above, and a one-to-one correspondence with the RFID radio
RFID电子标签阅读器包括第二主控芯片10、射频模块8和设置在RFID电子标签阅读器外壳上的LED指示灯9,第二主控芯片10与射频模块8和LED指示灯9连接,第二主控芯片10通过射频模块8检测到RFID射频识别标签7的ID号时,点亮LED指示灯9,在未检测到RFID射频识别标签7的ID号时,将LED指示灯9熄灭。通过该病房巡检系统,当RFID电子标签阅读器在手腕带的信号覆盖范围内时,阅读器就可以检测到该手腕带发射的RFID射频识别标签7的ID号,从而点亮LED指示灯9。当阅读器设置在合适位置时,就可以通过阅读器检测手腕带发射的RFID射频识别标签7的ID号,以判断病人是否在病房内。例如,可以将RFID电子标签阅读器安装在病人病房床头的墙壁上,这样,护士巡检时只需在病房门口查看RFID电子标签阅读器上的LED指示灯9是否亮着就可以知道病人是否在病房,如果LED指示灯9亮着,就表示病人在病房,否则表示病人不在病房。又比如,RFID电子标签阅读器也可以是便携式RFID电子标签阅读器,护士在巡检时可携带该EFID电子标签阅读器,利用该RFID电子标签阅读器在门口检测手腕带发射的RFID射频识别标签7的ID号,以判断病人是否在病房,如果LED指示灯9亮着,就表示病人在病房,否则表示病人不在病房。The RFID electronic tag reader includes a second
RFID电子标签阅读器内还设置有第二Wi-Fi模块11,第二Wi-Fi模块11与第二主控芯片10连接,第二主控芯片10在持续未检测到RFID射频识别标签7的ID号超过设定时长时,通过第二Wi-Fi模块11发出第二报警信息,第二报警信息中包含RFID射频识别标签7的ID号和病人姓名和编号,以及RFID电子标签阅读器持续未检测到RFID射频识别标签7的ID号的时长。这样,当病人离开病房的时间超过设定值时,RFID电子标签阅读器可自动发出第二报警信息,监控中心可接收到该报警信息第二报警信息,以提醒相关医生或护士查看病人去向及情况。The RFID electronic tag reader is also provided with a second Wi-
上述实施例仅为优选实施例,并不用以限制本发明的保护范围,在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. .
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910834246.1ACN111553175A (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Medical wrist strap and ward inspection system |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910834246.1ACN111553175A (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Medical wrist strap and ward inspection system |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111553175Atrue CN111553175A (en) | 2020-08-18 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910834246.1APendingCN111553175A (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Medical wrist strap and ward inspection system |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111553175A (en) |
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| CN115083081A (en)* | 2022-05-23 | 2022-09-20 | 浙江智尔信息技术有限公司 | Ward personnel positioning and ward-round monitoring system and method |
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| CN109480411A (en)* | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-19 | 四川省人民医院 | A kind of Medical wrist strap |
| CN210428461U (en)* | 2019-09-04 | 2020-04-28 | 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 | Medical wrist strap and ward inspection system |
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| CN115083081A (en)* | 2022-05-23 | 2022-09-20 | 浙江智尔信息技术有限公司 | Ward personnel positioning and ward-round monitoring system and method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | Application publication date:20200818 |