CN111544281B - Multi-functional bone fracture healing protection nursing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional bone fracture healing protection nursing device, which comprises a base, a pedal mechanism, a lifting support mechanism, a seat plate, a leg support member and a first leg fixing mechanism, wherein the base is provided with a pedal; the pedal mechanism comprises a placing groove, a fixing seat, a first horizontal telescopic rod and a foot placing part, the foot placing part comprises a pedal and a shelf, a vibration motor is arranged in the pedal, a first sliding rail is arranged on the sliding rod, a first sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the shelf, the first leg fixing mechanism comprises a supporting plate and two supporting columns, connecting rods capable of rotating around the supporting columns are sleeved on the two supporting columns respectively, a first leg fixing part is arranged at the top of each connecting rod, and a leaning part is arranged on the upper surface perpendicular to the seat plate; the leg supporting piece is provided with a horizontal second sliding rail, the top of the second sliding rail is provided with two second sliding blocks in a sliding mode, and the two second sliding blocks are provided with second leg fixing mechanisms. The nursing device provided by the invention can well support legs and feet according to a required angle.

Description

Multi-functional bone fracture healing protection nursing device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and particularly relates to a multifunctional bone fracture healing protection nursing device.

Background

The bone injury is a disease type with a relatively long recovery process and is one of the most common diseases in orthopedics, the injury is usually caused by ectopic fracture of bones due to the influence of external force, the bone injury of lower limbs needs to be noticed, at present, the nursing of orthopedics in hospitals to patients has more troubles, most of patients in orthopedics nursing are suffered from bone injury such as fracture, great pain is caused when the patients are changed with drugs and treated, the nursing and treating work is very hard, particularly, the fracture part is difficult to move, but the fracture part of the patients needs to be shown, at the moment, in order to continue the nursing and treating, the legs of the patients need to be lifted by the patients, so that medical care personnel can wipe and change the drugs on the legs of the patients conveniently, the maintenance of the lifting posture for a long time is very laborious, and secondary injury is easy to cause, therefore, when nursing the legs of a patient, two medical staff are needed to cooperate mostly, and the workload of the medical staff is increased. In addition, the patient is easy to have poor blood circulation in the legs due to the long-term bed rest of the patient, and the patient is lack of leg movement and stretching and cannot recover as soon as possible.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a multifunctional bone fracture healing protection nursing device.

In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

a multifunctional bone fracture healing protection nursing device comprises a base, a pedal mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a seat plate, a leg supporting piece, a first leg fixing mechanism and a second leg fixing mechanism;

the pedal mechanism comprises a placing groove, a fixed seat and a first horizontal telescopic rod, the placing groove is formed in the side face of the base, the fixed seat is arranged in the placing groove, the first horizontal telescopic rod is connected with the fixed seat, a sliding rod is arranged at the movable end of the first horizontal telescopic rod, the sliding rod and the first horizontal telescopic rod form a T-shaped structure, a first sliding rail is arranged on the sliding rod, two first sliding blocks are arranged in the first sliding rail in a sliding mode, and foot placing pieces are arranged at the tops of the two first sliding blocks respectively;

the foot placing part comprises a pedal and a shelf, the shelf is arranged on the first sliding block, the pedal is fixedly connected with the shelf, the pedal and the shelf form an L-shaped structure, and a vibration motor for promoting the feet to vibrate is arranged in the pedal;

the first leg fixing mechanism comprises a supporting plate and two supporting columns, the supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the seat plate in parallel, the two supporting columns are vertically arranged between the supporting plate and the seat plate, one end of each supporting column is connected with the top of the supporting plate, the other end of each supporting column is connected with the bottom of the seat plate, connecting rods capable of rotating around the supporting columns are sleeved on the two supporting columns respectively, the movable ends of the connecting rods extend to the outer side of the seat plate, a first leg fixing piece is arranged at the top of the connecting rod positioned on the outer side part of the seat plate, and a leaning piece for supporting the waist is arranged on the upper surface vertical to the seat plate;

leg support piece sets up perpendicularly on the seat lower surface, and is located and keeps away from one side by the piece, set up the logical groove that supplies the connecting rod to pass through on the leg support piece, be provided with horizontally second slide rail on the leg support piece, the second slide rail is located the below that leads to the groove, and second slide rail top slides and is provided with two second sliders, all is provided with second shank fixed establishment on two second sliders.

Preferably, the lifting support mechanism comprises a hydraulic column and an adjusting handle, the hydraulic column is arranged at the top of the base, the adjusting handle is arranged on the hydraulic column, and the top of the hydraulic column is connected with the bottom of the seat plate.

Preferably, second shank fixed establishment includes second horizontal telescopic link, mount pad, adjustment mechanism and second shank mounting, and second horizontal telescopic link sets up at the top of second slider, and the mount pad setting is at the expansion end of second horizontal telescopic link, and adjustment mechanism sets up in the mount pad, and second shank mounting rotates and sets up in the mount pad to it is fixed through adjustment mechanism.

Further preferably, adjustment mechanism includes adjusting splint and regulation plectane, and adjusting splint sets up in the mount pad, and the regulation plectane sets up on second shank mounting, and second shank mounting presss from both sides through adjusting plectane and establishes in adjusting splint to it is fixed through the locking bolt.

Preferably, the surfaces of the first leg fixing piece and the second leg fixing piece are both arc-shaped and are provided with air cushions.

Preferably, the mounting seat is of a U-shaped structure.

Preferably, both ends of mount pad all are provided with flexible fixing band, and are provided with the magic subsides on the flexible fixing band.

Preferably, the surface of footboard is provided with the protection bed course, and evenly is provided with a plurality of archs on the protection bed course.

Preferably, the inner side of the joint of the pedal and the shelf is provided with a circular arc-shaped flexible pad.

Preferably, the bottom of the base is provided with a universal wheel with a locking function.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the multifunctional bone injury healing protection nursing device provided by the invention is reasonable in structural design, simple and practical, and can be used for effectively nursing patients with bone injury and promoting the healing of the patients with bone injury. The invention can adjust the height of the whole device through the design of the lifting support mechanism to meet the use requirements of patients with different leg lengths, the two connecting rods can rotate around the support column to drive the two first leg fixing pieces to rotate towards two sides to meet the requirement that different patients support the thighs except the seat plate, the two mounting seats respectively slide on the slide rails through the slide blocks to correspondingly adjust the distance between the two shanks, the distance from the shank to the nursing device can be adjusted through the second horizontal telescopic rod, the support angle of the shank can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism to enable the shank to be supported more comfortably, meanwhile, the distance from the foot placing piece to the base can be adjusted through the first telescopic rod to enable the position of the foot placing piece to be adjusted to support the feet of the patients, and the feet can be vibrated through the vibration of the vibration motor to drive the legs to vibrate, promote the circulation of blood in the legs, and in addition, the protrusions massage the acupuncture points of the feet in the case of vibration of the pedals. Therefore, the bone fracture healing of the patient is facilitated.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional bone injury healing protection and nursing device provided by an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1;

figure 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the mount, adjustment mechanism and second leg mount of figure 1.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a pedal mechanism; 3. a lifting support mechanism; 4. a seat plate; 5. a leg support; 501. a through groove; 6. a placement groove; 7. a fixed seat; 8. a first horizontal telescoping rod; 9. a slide bar; 10. a first slide rail; 11. a first slider; 12. a foot placement member; 13. a pedal; 14. a shelf; 15. a vibration motor; 16. a hydraulic column; 17. an adjusting handle; 18. a first leg fixing mechanism; 181. a support plate; 182. a support pillar; 183. a connecting rod; 184. a first leg mount; 19. a backup member; 20. a second slide rail; 21. a second slider; 22. a leg fixing mechanism; 23. a second horizontal telescopic rod; 24. a mounting seat; 25. an adjustment mechanism; 26. a leg fixing member; 27. adjusting the clamping plate; 28. adjusting the circular plate; 29. locking the bolt; 30. an air cushion; 31. a flexible fixing band; 32. magic tape; 33. a protective cushion layer; 34. a protrusion; 35. a flexible pad; 36. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the multifunctional bone injury healing protection nursing device provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a base 1, a pedal mechanism 2, a supporting mechanism 3, aseat plate 4, two leg supports 5, a firstleg fixing mechanism 18 and a second leg fixing mechanism 22;

the pedal mechanism 2 comprises a placinggroove 6, afixed seat 7 and a first horizontaltelescopic rod 8, the placinggroove 6 is formed in the side face of the base 1, the fixedseat 7 is arranged in the placinggroove 6, the first horizontaltelescopic rod 8 is connected with the fixedseat 7, a slidingrod 9 is arranged at the movable end of the first horizontaltelescopic rod 8, the slidingrod 9 and the first horizontaltelescopic rod 8 form a T-shaped structure, a first slidingrail 10 is arranged on the slidingrod 9, two first slidingblocks 11 are arranged in the first slidingrail 10 in a sliding mode, andfoot placing parts 12 are arranged at the tops of the two first slidingblocks 11 respectively;

thefoot placing part 12 comprises apedal 13 and ashelf 14, theshelf 14 is arranged on the first slidingblock 11, thepedal 13 is fixedly connected with theshelf 14, thepedal 13 and theshelf 14 form an L-shaped structure, and avibration motor 15 for promoting the foot to vibrate is arranged inside thepedal 13;

the lifting support mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the base 1, the seat plate 4 is arranged on the top of the lifting support mechanism 3, the first leg fixing mechanism 18 comprises a support plate 181 and two support columns 182, the support plate 181 is arranged on the bottom of the seat plate 4 in parallel, the two support columns 182 are vertically arranged between the support plate 181 and the seat plate 4, one end of each support column 182 is connected with the top of the support plate 181, the other end of each support column 182 is connected with the bottom of the seat plate 4, the two support columns 182 are respectively sleeved with a connecting rod 183 capable of rotating around the support column 182, the movable end of each connecting rod 183 extends to the outer side of the seat plate 4, a first leg fixing member 184 is arranged on the top of the connecting rod 183 at the outer part of the seat plate 4, the connecting rod 183 rotates around the support columns 182 by pulling the connecting rods 183 towards two sides, at the moment, the connecting rods 183 do arc-shaped movement, and further drive the first leg fixing members 184 to move towards the two sides, the thigh parts of different patients except the sitting plate are supported, and a backrest 19 for supporting the waist is arranged perpendicular to the upper surface of the sitting plate 4; leg support 5 sets up perpendicularly on seat 4 lower surface, and is located and keeps away from one side of leaning on 19, sets up logical groove 501 that supplies connecting rod 183 to pass through on leg support 5, is provided with horizontally second slide rail 20 on leg support 5, and second slide rail 20 is located the below that leads to groove 501, and second slide rail 20 top slides and is provided with two second sliders 21, all is provided with second shank fixed establishment 22 on two second sliders 21.

Second shank fixed establishment 22 includes second horizontaltelescopic link 23,mount pad 24,adjustment mechanism 25 and second shank mounting 26, and second horizontaltelescopic link 23 sets up at the top ofsecond slider 21, and mountpad 24 sets up the expansion end at second horizontaltelescopic link 23, andadjustment mechanism 25 sets up inmount pad 24, and second shank mounting 26 rotates and sets up inmount pad 24 to it is fixed throughadjustment mechanism 25.

Theadjusting mechanism 25 includes an adjustingclamp 27 and an adjustingcircular plate 28, the adjustingclamp 27 is disposed in the mountingseat 24, the adjustingcircular plate 28 is disposed on the secondleg fixing member 26, and the secondleg fixing member 26 is clamped in the adjustingclamp 27 by the adjustingcircular plate 28 and is fixed by a lockingbolt 29. The adjustingcircular plate 28 is rotated in the mountingseat 24 to drive the secondleg fixing member 26 to rotate, and when the secondleg fixing member 26 is rotated to a proper position and is attached to the lower leg of the patient, the adjustingcircular plate 28 and the adjustingsplint 27 are fixed together by the lockingbolt 29, so that the secondleg fixing member 26 is kept stable and does not shift, and the lower leg is well supported.

The surfaces of the firstleg fixing member 184 and the secondleg fixing member 26 are arc-shaped and are provided withair cushions 30. Such a design can be more comfortable for thigh and calf support, and avoid causing the patient to be uncomfortable for a long time supporting.

The mountingseat 24 is of a U-shaped structure. Such a design facilitates angular adjustment of thesecond leg mount 26.

Both ends ofmount pad 24 all are provided withflexible fixing band 31, and are provided with magic subsides 32 on theflexible fixing band 31. Such a design can be further fixed to the lower leg by the hook andloop fastener 32.

The surface of thepedal 13 is provided with aprotective cushion layer 33, and a plurality ofprotrusions 34 are uniformly arranged on theprotective cushion layer 33. The design can massage the acupuncture points of the feet under the condition of pedal vibration when the feet are supported, and promote the blood circulation of the legs of a patient.

And a circular arc-shapedflexible pad 35 is arranged on the inner side of the joint of thepedal 13 and theshelf 14. Such a design can be more comfortable for the patient's foot support.

The bottom of the base 1 is provided with auniversal wheel 36 with a locking function. Such a design facilitates the movement of the care device.

In conclusion, the multifunctional bone fracture healing protection nursing device provided by the embodiment of the invention is reasonable in structural design, simple and practical, and can be used for effectively nursing patients with bone fracture and promoting the patients with bone fracture to heal. The height of the whole device can be adjusted through the design of the supporting mechanism, the use requirements of patients with different leg lengths are met, the two mounting seats slide on the sliding rail through the sliding blocks respectively, the distance between the two legs can be adjusted, the distance from the legs to the nursing device can be adjusted through the second horizontal telescopic rod, the supporting angle of the legs can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, the legs are supported more comfortably, meanwhile, the distance from the foot placing piece to the base can be adjusted through the first telescopic rod, the positions of the foot placing piece can be adjusted, the feet of the patients can be supported, the feet can be vibrated through the vibration of the vibration motor, the legs are driven to vibrate, the blood circulation of the legs is promoted, and in addition, the protrusions massage the feet under the condition of pedal vibration. Therefore, the bone fracture healing of the patient is facilitated.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A multifunctional bone fracture healing protection nursing device is characterized by comprising a base (1), a pedal mechanism (2), a lifting support mechanism (3), a seat plate (4), two leg supporting pieces (5), a first leg fixing mechanism (18) and a second leg fixing mechanism (22);

the pedal mechanism (2) comprises a placing groove (6), a fixed seat (7) and a first horizontal telescopic rod (8), the placing groove (6) is formed in the side face of the base (1), the fixed seat (7) is arranged in the placing groove (6), the first horizontal telescopic rod (8) is connected with the fixed seat (7), a sliding rod (9) is arranged at the movable end of the first horizontal telescopic rod (8), the sliding rod (9) and the first horizontal telescopic rod (8) form a T-shaped structure, a first sliding rail (10) is arranged on the sliding rod (9), two first sliding blocks (11) are arranged in the first sliding rail (10) in a sliding mode, and foot placing pieces (12) are arranged at the tops of the two first sliding blocks (11) respectively;

the foot placing part (12) comprises a pedal (13) and a shelf (14), the shelf (14) is arranged on the first sliding block (11), the pedal (13) is fixedly connected with the shelf (14), the pedal (13) and the shelf (14) form an L-shaped structure, and a vibration motor (15) for promoting foot vibration is arranged in the pedal (13);

the lifting support mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the base (1), the seat plate (4) is arranged at the top of the lifting support mechanism (3), the first leg fixing mechanism (18) comprises a support plate (181) and two support columns (182), the support plate (181) is arranged at the bottom of the seat plate (4) in parallel, the two support columns (182) are vertically arranged between the support plate (181) and the seat plate (4), one end of each support column (182) is connected with the top of the support plate (181), the other end of each support column is connected with the bottom of the seat plate (4), the two support columns (182) are respectively sleeved with a connecting rod (183) capable of rotating around the support column (182), the movable end of each connecting rod (183) extends to the outer side of the seat plate (4), a first leg fixing part (184) is arranged at the top of the connecting rod (183) at the outer side part of the seat plate (4), a backrest (19) for supporting the waist is arranged perpendicular to the upper surface of the seat plate (4);

the leg supporting piece (5) is vertically arranged on the lower surface of the seat plate (4) and is positioned on one side far away from the leaning piece (19), a through groove (501) for a connecting rod (183) to pass through is formed in the leg supporting piece (5), a horizontal second sliding rail (20) is arranged on the leg supporting piece (5), the second sliding rail (20) is positioned below the through groove (501), two second sliding blocks (21) are arranged at the top of the second sliding rail (20) in a sliding mode, and second leg fixing mechanisms (22) are arranged on the two second sliding blocks (21);

the second leg fixing mechanism (22) comprises a second horizontal telescopic rod (23), an installation seat (24), an adjusting mechanism (25) and a second leg fixing piece (26), the second horizontal telescopic rod (23) is arranged at the top of the second sliding block (21), the installation seat (24) is arranged at the movable end of the second horizontal telescopic rod (23), the adjusting mechanism (25) is arranged in the installation seat (24), and the second leg fixing piece (26) is rotatably arranged in the installation seat (24) and is fixed through the adjusting mechanism (25);

the surfaces of the first leg fixing piece (184) and the second leg fixing piece (26) are both arc-shaped and are provided with air cushions (30);

the mounting seat (24) is of a U-shaped structure;

adjustment mechanism (25) are including adjusting splint (27) and regulation plectane (28), it sets up to adjust splint (27) in mount pad (24), it sets up to adjust plectane (28) on second shank mounting (26), second shank mounting (26) are passed through it establishes to adjust plectane (28) clamp in adjusting splint (27) to it is fixed through locking bolt (29).

2. The multifunctional bone injury healing protection nursing device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting support mechanism (3) comprises a hydraulic column (16) and an adjusting handle (17), the hydraulic column (16) is arranged on the top of the base (1), the adjusting handle (17) is arranged on the hydraulic column (16), and the top of the hydraulic column (16) is connected with the bottom of the seat plate (4).

3. The multifunctional bone injury healing protection nursing device according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the mounting seat (24) are provided with flexible fixing bands (31), and the flexible fixing bands (31) are provided with magic tapes (32).

4. The multifunctional bone fracture healing protection and nursing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the pedal (13) is provided with a protection cushion layer (33), and a plurality of protrusions (34) are uniformly arranged on the protection cushion layer (33).

5. The multifunctional bone injury healing protection nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner side of the connection between the pedal (13) and the shelf (14) is provided with a circular arc-shaped flexible pad (35).

6. The multifunctional bone injury healing protection and nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the base (1) is provided with universal wheels (36) with locking function.

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