CN111529923A - Wearable device providing electronic pulses and control method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明涉及一种提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备及其控制方法。一种提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备，包括采集模块，用于采集生理信息；控制模块，控制模块和采集模块连接，用于根据采集到的生理信息，选择相应的输出模式，控制电子脉冲的输出；以及电极片，电极片设置在可穿戴设备上与人体接触的一侧，电极片和控制模块连接，用于输出电子脉冲；其中输出模式由电子脉冲的频率、脉宽、强度、持续时长中的任意一项或任何组合所确定。一种控制方法，用于上述提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备。上述提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备及其控制方法，能够根据不同的情况输出电子脉冲，进行TENS/TEAS保健，便于携带，且操作便捷。

The present invention relates to a wearable device that provides electronic pulses and a control method thereof. A wearable device that provides electronic pulses, comprising a collection module for collecting physiological information; a control module, which is connected with the collection module, and is used for selecting a corresponding output mode according to the collected physiological information to control the output of electronic pulses ; and an electrode sheet, the electrode sheet is arranged on the side of the wearable device in contact with the human body, and the electrode sheet is connected with the control module for outputting electronic pulses; wherein the output mode is determined by the frequency, pulse width, intensity, and duration of the electronic pulse. any one or any combination of . A control method is used for the above-mentioned wearable device that provides electronic pulses. The above-mentioned wearable device for providing electronic pulses and a control method thereof can output electronic pulses according to different situations, and perform TENS/TEAS health care, which is easy to carry and easy to operate.

Description

Translated fromChinese

提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备及其控制方法Wearable device providing electronic pulse and control method thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及可穿戴设备技术领域，特别是涉及一种提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备及其控制方法。The present invention relates to the technical field of wearable devices, in particular to a wearable device that provides electronic pulses and a control method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

电子针灸(TEAS：Transcutaneous Electrical Acupoint Stimulation)和电子神经刺激(TENS：Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation)是通过电来刺激特定的组织、穴位和神经，以达到缓解疼痛、舒缓疲劳等作用。目前传统的医疗机构专用或家用电子针灸与穴位治疗仪和设备，可以通过电子针灸穴位、超声波或激光提供身体不同部位、穴位与神经的刺激、震动与按摩功能，但是这些设备通常体积较大，功能单一，不便于携带。Electronic acupuncture (TEAS: Transcutaneous Electrical Acupoint Stimulation) and electronic nerve stimulation (TENS: Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation) use electricity to stimulate specific tissues, acupoints and nerves to relieve pain and relieve fatigue. At present, the traditional electronic acupuncture and acupuncture and acupoint therapy instruments and equipment dedicated to medical institutions or at home can provide stimulation, vibration and massage functions of different parts of the body, acupuncture points and nerves through electronic acupuncture points, ultrasonic waves or lasers, but these equipments are usually large in size. Single function, inconvenient to carry.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

基于此，有必要针对上述问题，提供一种提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备及其控制方法。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a wearable device that provides electronic pulses and a control method thereof to address the above problems.

一种提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备，包括采集模块，用于采集生理信息；控制模块，控制模块和采集模块连接，用于根据采集到的生理信息，选择相应的输出模式，控制电子脉冲的输出；以及电极片，电极片设置在可穿戴设备上与人体接触的一侧，电极片和控制模块连接，用于输出电子脉冲；其中输出模式由电子脉冲的频率、脉宽、强度、持续时长中的任何一项或任何组合所确定。A wearable device that provides electronic pulses, comprising a collection module for collecting physiological information; a control module, which is connected with the collection module, and is used for selecting a corresponding output mode according to the collected physiological information to control the output of electronic pulses ; and an electrode sheet, the electrode sheet is arranged on the side of the wearable device in contact with the human body, and the electrode sheet is connected with the control module for outputting electronic pulses; wherein the output mode is determined by the frequency, pulse width, intensity, and duration of the electronic pulse. any one or any combination of .

上述提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备，通过采集模块采集人体生理信息，并根据采集到的人体生理信息选择合适的输出模式，控制电极片输出电子脉冲，刺激人体相应穴位，进行TENS/TEAS保健，便于携带，且操作便捷。The above-mentioned wearable devices that provide electronic pulses collect human physiological information through the acquisition module, and select an appropriate output mode according to the collected human physiological information, control the electrode pads to output electronic pulses, stimulate the corresponding acupoints of the human body, and perform TENS/TEAS health care, which is convenient for Portable and easy to operate.

在其中一个实施例中，电极片可以辅助采集生理信息。In one embodiment, the electrode pads can assist in collecting physiological information.

在其中一个实施例中，电极片包括多个分区，多个分区可以单独控制，输出模式还包括每个分区的激活信息。In one embodiment, the electrode sheet includes a plurality of sub-regions, and the plurality of sub-regions can be controlled independently, and the output mode further includes activation information of each sub-region.

在其中一个实施例中，电极片的多个分区为阵列式分布。In one of the embodiments, the plurality of partitions of the electrode sheet are distributed in an array.

在其中一个实施例中，还包括通讯模块，通讯模块和采集模块以及控制模块连接，用于将采集模块采集到的生理信息发送给远程服务器，以及将接收到的远程服务器的信息发送给控制模块。In one of the embodiments, it further includes a communication module, the communication module is connected to the acquisition module and the control module, and is used for sending the physiological information collected by the acquisition module to a remote server, and sending the received information of the remote server to the control module .

在其中一个实施例中，通讯模块还用于可穿戴设备的定位，定位通过远距离无线电(LORA)实现。In one of the embodiments, the communication module is also used for the positioning of the wearable device, and the positioning is realized by long-distance radio (LORA).

在其中一个实施例中，通讯模块还可以与其他可穿戴设备进行通讯连接。In one of the embodiments, the communication module can also communicate with other wearable devices.

在其中一个实施例中，可穿戴设备为腕带式可穿戴设备。In one of the embodiments, the wearable device is a wrist-worn wearable device.

一种提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备的控制方法，包括：采集生理信息；根据采集到的生理信息，选择相应的输出模式，控制电子脉冲的输出；输出电子脉冲；其中输出模式由电子脉冲的频率、脉宽、强度、持续时长及其任何组合所确定。A control method for a wearable device that provides electronic pulses, comprising: collecting physiological information; selecting a corresponding output mode according to the collected physiological information to control the output of electronic pulses; outputting electronic pulses; wherein the output mode is determined by the frequency of the electronic pulses , pulse width, intensity, duration, and any combination thereof.

在其中一个实施例中，输出模式还包括电极片的分区的激活信息，分区可以单独控制，根据采集到的生理信息，选择相应的输出模式，控制电子脉冲的输出，还包括，激活电极片的相应的分区。In one embodiment, the output mode further includes activation information of the sub-regions of the electrode pads, and the sub-regions can be controlled independently. According to the collected physiological information, a corresponding output mode is selected to control the output of the electronic pulse, and the sub-regions can be controlled independently. corresponding partition.

上述提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备的控制方法能够根据不同的情况，选择不同的输出模式，刺激人体相应穴位，进行TENS/TEAS保健，且用于可穿戴设备上，便于携带，且操作便捷。The above-mentioned control method of the wearable device providing electronic pulses can select different output modes according to different situations, stimulate the corresponding acupoints of the human body, and perform TENS/TEAS health care, and is used on the wearable device, which is easy to carry and easy to operate.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为根据本申请的提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备的一实施例的示意图；1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a wearable device providing electronic pulses according to the present application;

图2为根据本申请的提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备的一实施例的结构示意图；2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a wearable device for providing electronic pulses according to the present application;

图3为根据本申请的提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备的一实施例的电极片分区示意图；FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of electrode sheet zoning according to an embodiment of the wearable device for providing electronic pulses according to the present application;

图4为根据本申请的提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备的又一实施例的电极片分区示意图；FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of electrode sheet zoning according to another embodiment of the wearable device for providing electronic pulses according to the present application;

图5为根据本申请的提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备的控制方法的一实施例的流程图；5 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a control method for a wearable device providing electronic pulses according to the present application;

图6为根据本申请的提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备的控制方法的另一实施例的流程图。FIG. 6 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a control method for a wearable device providing electronic pulses according to the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

请结合图1和图2，图1为根据本申请的提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备的一实施例的示意图，图2为根据本申请的提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备的一实施例的结构框图。如图所示，可穿戴设备100包括采集模块110，控制模块120和电极片130。该采集模块110，包括但不限于加速传感器、压力传感器、心率传感器等，用于采集佩戴者的生理信息，包括临床指标、行为指标以及社会心理指标等。临床指标包括但不限于心率、心率变异度、呼吸、血压等；行为指标包括但不限于睡眠分期及质量、运动类型及时长等；社会心理指标包括但不限于心情、压力、焦虑症状等。控制模块120和采集模块130连接，该控制模块120可以为微处理器或其他集成电路等，用于根据采集到的生理信息，选择相应的输出模式，控制电子脉冲的输出。该输出模式由电子脉冲的频率、脉宽、强度、持续时长中的任何一项或任何组合所确定。比如根据采集到的压力和焦虑症状，或者根据采集到的心率和血压情况，在压力较大时，选择放松模式，以有助于放松及改善睡眠。该输出模式的选择可以根据预设的列表进行自动匹配选择，也可以手动设定，例如在学习时，选择专注模式，以提高注意力。当然，该控制模块120也可以根据采集到的生理信息，生成相应的输出模式。电极片130设置在可穿戴设备100上与人体接触的一侧，贴合人体皮肤。该电极片130和控制模块120连接，用于根据选定的输出模式，输出电子脉冲。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a wearable device for providing electronic pulses according to the present application, and FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of an embodiment of a wearable device for providing electronic pulses according to the present application. . As shown in the figure, thewearable device 100 includes acollection module 110 , acontrol module 120 and anelectrode sheet 130 . Theacquisition module 110, including but not limited to acceleration sensors, pressure sensors, heart rate sensors, etc., is used to collect the wearer's physiological information, including clinical indicators, behavioral indicators, and social psychological indicators. Clinical indicators include but are not limited to heart rate, heart rate variability, respiration, blood pressure, etc.; behavioral indicators include but are not limited to sleep stage and quality, exercise type and duration, etc.; psychosocial indicators include but are not limited to mood, stress, anxiety symptoms, etc. Thecontrol module 120 is connected to theacquisition module 130, and thecontrol module 120 may be a microprocessor or other integrated circuits, and is used to select a corresponding output mode and control the output of electronic pulses according to the collected physiological information. The output pattern is determined by any one or any combination of the frequency, pulse width, intensity, duration of the electronic pulses. For example, according to the collected stress and anxiety symptoms, or according to the collected heart rate and blood pressure, when the pressure is high, the relaxation mode is selected to help relax and improve sleep. The selection of the output mode can be automatically matched and selected according to a preset list, or can be set manually, for example, when studying, select the focus mode to improve attention. Of course, thecontrol module 120 can also generate a corresponding output mode according to the collected physiological information. Theelectrode sheet 130 is disposed on the side of thewearable device 100 that is in contact with the human body, and fits the human skin. Theelectrode sheet 130 is connected to thecontrol module 120 for outputting electronic pulses according to the selected output mode.

由于电刺激能够使神经纤维产生兴奋，兴奋可传至支配的肌肉，从而引起肌肉收缩，外周电刺激可以调节中枢神经肽的释放。而引起神经纤维和组织兴奋的阈刺激存在差异，因此输出模式可以根据应用的不同场景进行调整。可应用于日常保健、缓解疼痛、解除肌肉痉挛、缓解肌肉疲劳，以及运动神经元损伤导致的肌肉麻痹/萎缩等场景。根据穴位低电阻的特性以及循经传感的现象，刺激相应穴位来辅助确定可穿戴设备佩戴到位。例如在一个实施例中，该可穿戴设备为手环或智能手表，电极片贴合人体手腕内侧的手厥阴心包经行经穴位--内关(该穴位位于电极片与手腕内侧皮肤接触区域)，通过输出电子脉冲，能够有助于改善失眠、缓解胃痛、呕吐等不适反应。Since electrical stimulation can excite nerve fibers, the excitation can be transmitted to the innervated muscles, thereby causing muscle contraction, and peripheral electrical stimulation can regulate the release of central nervous system peptides. There are differences in the threshold stimuli that cause excitation of nerve fibers and tissues, so the output pattern can be adjusted according to the different scenarios of the application. It can be used in daily health care, pain relief, muscle spasm relief, muscle fatigue relief, and muscle paralysis/atrophy caused by motor neuron damage. According to the characteristics of low resistance of acupoints and the phenomenon of meridian sensing, the corresponding acupoints are stimulated to assist in determining that the wearable device is in place. For example, in one embodiment, the wearable device is a wristband or a smart watch, and the electrode pads are attached to the inner side of the wrist of the human body, and the pericardium meridian of Hand Jueyin goes through the acupuncture point - Neiguan (the acupoint is located in the contact area between the electrode pad and the skin on the inner side of the wrist) , By outputting electronic pulses, it can help to improve insomnia, relieve stomach pain, vomiting and other uncomfortable reactions.

本申请的提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备通过采集模块采集人体生理信息，并根据采集到的人体生理信息选择合适的输出模式，控制电极片输出电子脉冲，刺激人体相应穴位，进行TENS/TEAS保健，便于携带，且操作便捷。The wearable device that provides electronic pulses of the present application collects human physiological information through the acquisition module, selects an appropriate output mode according to the collected human physiological information, controls the electrode pads to output electronic pulses, stimulates corresponding acupoints in the human body, and performs TENS/TEAS health care, Easy to carry and easy to operate.

在其中一个实施例中，采集模块110还可以实时采集和监控生理信息。当输出模式选定并启用后，触发该采集模块110进行实时采集和监控，例如进行心率监控，当实时监控到的心率超过一定阈值时，提供报警信息或停止输出电子脉冲。从而能够有效保证提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备的使用安全性。在其中一个实施例中，即便没有选定和启动输出模式，即没有电子脉冲输出的情况下，也可以激活该采集模块110的实时采集和监控，在这种情况下，采集模块110可以持续地采集和监控生理信息，并存储相关信息，为后续输出模式的选择提供更为可靠的数据信息。In one of the embodiments, thecollection module 110 can also collect and monitor physiological information in real time. When the output mode is selected and enabled, theacquisition module 110 is triggered to perform real-time acquisition and monitoring, such as heart rate monitoring. When the real-time monitored heart rate exceeds a certain threshold, alarm information is provided or electronic pulses are stopped. Thereby, the safety of use of the wearable device providing electronic pulses can be effectively ensured. In one of the embodiments, the real-time acquisition and monitoring of theacquisition module 110 can be activated even if the output mode is not selected and activated, that is, there is no electronic pulse output. In this case, theacquisition module 110 can continuously Collect and monitor physiological information, and store relevant information to provide more reliable data information for subsequent output mode selection.

在其中一个实施例中，电极片130可以辅助采集生理信息。例如电极片130可以施加微弱电流到所接触到的人体皮肤，通过该施加的电流来测量人体相应位置的皮肤电阻等指标。由于皮肤电阻与排汗程度以及精神压力密切相关，因此通过对皮肤电阻的测量，也能实时地监控佩戴者的运动状况和/或精神状况，作为辅助的生理信息提供给控制模块120，以和采集模块110采集到的生理信息(心率、血压等等)一起供控制模块120参考，以更为精准地选择适当的输出模式。In one of the embodiments, theelectrode pads 130 can assist in collecting physiological information. For example, theelectrode sheet 130 can apply a weak current to the skin of the human body it contacts, and measure indicators such as skin resistance at the corresponding position of the human body through the applied current. Since the skin resistance is closely related to the degree of perspiration and mental stress, the measurement of the skin resistance can also monitor the wearer's movement condition and/or mental condition in real time, and provide thecontrol module 120 as auxiliary physiological information to and The physiological information (heart rate, blood pressure, etc.) collected by thecollection module 110 is provided to thecontrol module 120 for reference, so as to select an appropriate output mode more accurately.

请参见图3，为根据本申请的提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备的一实施例的电极片分区示意图。如图所示，电极片130可以包括多个分区131、132、133，每个分区可以单独控制并输出脉冲，输出模式还包括每个分区的激活信息。该激活信息可以包括激活状态、激活时长以及激活时序中的任何一项或任何组合。根据不同的输出模式，可以选择部分分区或不同分区的组合输出电子脉冲。例如在第一时间段，激活分区131、133输出电子脉冲，分区132不输出电子脉冲；在第二时间段，激活分区132、133输出电子脉冲，分区131停止输出电子脉冲，等等。从而对于穴位较为密集，或电极片接触面积较大的情况下，能够更为准确有效地实现刺激功效。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic diagram of electrode sheet zoning according to an embodiment of the wearable device for providing electronic pulses according to the present application. As shown in the figure, theelectrode sheet 130 may include a plurality ofsub-regions 131, 132, 133, each sub-region can be individually controlled and output pulses, and the output mode also includes activation information of each sub-region. The activation information may include any one or any combination of activation status, activation duration, and activation timing. According to different output modes, partial partitions or a combination of different partitions can be selected to output electronic pulses. For example, in the first time period, theactivated zones 131, 133 output electronic pulses, and thezone 132 does not output electronic pulses; in the second time period, theactivated zones 132, 133 output electronic pulses, and thezone 131 stops outputting electronic pulses, and so on. Therefore, in the case where the acupoints are denser or the contact area of the electrode sheet is large, the stimulation effect can be more accurately and effectively achieved.

请参见图4，为根据本申请的提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备的一实施例的电极片分区示意图。如图所示，电极片130的分区为阵列式分布，分为i行，n列。以阵列式划分相应分区，能够使得控制更为精准。在其中一个实施例中，电极片130不限于一个整片，也可以是多个电极片，从而对相应分区的控制也可以是对该多个电极片的控制。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of electrode sheet zoning according to an embodiment of the wearable device for providing electronic pulses according to the present application. As shown in the figure, the partitions of theelectrode sheet 130 are distributed in an array, and are divided into i rows and n columns. Dividing the corresponding partitions in an array can make the control more precise. In one of the embodiments, theelectrode sheet 130 is not limited to one whole sheet, but may also be a plurality of electrode sheets, so that the control of the corresponding sub-areas may also be the control of the plurality of electrode sheets.

在其中一个实施例中，提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备100还可以包括通讯模块140，该通讯模块140和采集模块110以及控制模块120连接，用于将采集模块110采集到的生理信息发送给远程服务器(图中未示)，以及将接收到的远程服务器的信息发送给控制模块120。藉由该通讯模块140，本申请的提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备100可以和远程服务器连接，从而采集模块110采集到的生理信能够发送给远程服务器，从而能够扩展了可穿戴设备100的分析能力。例如远程服务器可以根据接收到的采集到的生理信息进行大数据分析，并根据一定的算法计算和推荐合适的输出模式发送给控制模块，从而使得输出模式的选择更给精准。进一步地，藉由通讯模块140，可以依托远程服务器的支持功能，结合采集模块110实时采集和监控的生理信息，能够客制化使用者的个人健康信息并生成个性化的输出模式，大大提高了可穿戴设备100的适用性。In one embodiment, thewearable device 100 for providing electronic pulses may further include acommunication module 140, thecommunication module 140 is connected to theacquisition module 110 and thecontrol module 120, and is used for sending the physiological information collected by theacquisition module 110 to a remote server (not shown in the figure), and send the received information of the remote server to thecontrol module 120 . With thecommunication module 140, thewearable device 100 for providing electronic pulses of the present application can be connected to a remote server, so that the physiological information collected by theacquisition module 110 can be sent to the remote server, thereby expanding the analysis capability of thewearable device 100. . For example, the remote server can perform big data analysis according to the received collected physiological information, and calculate and recommend the appropriate output mode according to a certain algorithm and send it to the control module, so that the selection of the output mode is more accurate. Further, thecommunication module 140 can rely on the support function of the remote server, combined with the physiological information collected and monitored in real time by theacquisition module 110, can customize the user's personal health information and generate a personalized output mode, which greatly improves the performance of the system. Suitability ofWearable Device 100 .

在其中一个实施例中，该通讯模块140还可以用于和移动终端(例如智能手机)连接，以及从移动终端(例如通过安装在移动终端上的应用程式，)接收信息并发送给控制模块120。进一步地，移动终端(例如通过安装在移动终端上的应用程式)可以和远程服务器连接，将从通讯模块140接收到的信息发送给远程服务器，并将从远程服务器接收到信息发送给通讯模块140。In one embodiment, thecommunication module 140 can also be used to connect with a mobile terminal (such as a smart phone), and receive information from the mobile terminal (such as through an application program installed on the mobile terminal) and send it to thecontrol module 120 . Further, the mobile terminal (eg, through an application program installed on the mobile terminal) can be connected to the remote server, send the information received from thecommunication module 140 to the remote server, and send the information received from the remote server to thecommunication module 140 .

在其中一个实施例中，该通讯模块140还用于可穿戴设备100的定位，该定位通过远距离无线电(LOAR)，相较于传统的GPS定位，其功耗较低，且定位更为准确，从而能够延长可穿戴设备100的续航能力，且成本较低。In one embodiment, thecommunication module 140 is also used for the positioning of thewearable device 100, and the positioning is performed by long-distance radio (LOAR), which has lower power consumption and more accurate positioning than traditional GPS positioning. , so that the battery life of thewearable device 100 can be extended, and the cost is lower.

在其中一个实施例中，该通讯模块140还可以于其他可穿戴设备进行通讯连接，该连接可以是接触式的，也可以是非接触式的。例如通过连接线的物理连接，或通过无线通讯方式进行连接。在这种情况下，如果佩戴者除了佩戴有本申请的提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备100，还佩戴有其他可穿戴设备(例如智能头盔)，该智能头盔也在采集一定的生理信息，那么通过通讯模块140可以接收到该智能头盔所采集到的生理信息，提供给控制模块120，从而使得输出模式的选择更为精准。这样，本申请的提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备100不仅能够独立使用，也可以和其他的可穿戴设备组合使用，能够提高其扩展性，并使得输出更为精准有效。In one of the embodiments, thecommunication module 140 can also perform communication connection with other wearable devices, and the connection can be contact or non-contact. For example, a physical connection via a cable, or a connection via wireless communication. In this case, if the wearer wears other wearable devices (such as smart helmets) in addition to thewearable device 100 for providing electronic pulses of the present application, and the smart helmets are also collecting certain physiological information, then through Thecommunication module 140 can receive the physiological information collected by the smart helmet and provide it to thecontrol module 120, so as to make the selection of the output mode more accurate. In this way, thewearable device 100 for providing electronic pulses of the present application can not only be used independently, but also can be used in combination with other wearable devices, which can improve its expandability and make the output more accurate and effective.

请参见图5，为根据本申请的提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备的控制方法的一实施例的流程图。该控制方法包括以下步骤：Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a flowchart of an embodiment of a control method for a wearable device that provides electronic pulses according to the present application. The control method includes the following steps:

步骤S110采集生理信息。该生理信息包括临床指标、行为指标以及社会心理指标等。临床指标包括但不限于心率、心率变异度、呼吸、血压等；行为指标包括但不限于睡眠分期及质量、运动类型及时长等；社会心理指标包括但不限于心情、压力、焦虑症状等。Step S110 collects physiological information. The physiological information includes clinical indicators, behavioral indicators, and social psychological indicators. Clinical indicators include but are not limited to heart rate, heart rate variability, respiration, blood pressure, etc.; behavioral indicators include but are not limited to sleep stage and quality, exercise type and duration, etc.; psychosocial indicators include but are not limited to mood, stress, anxiety symptoms, etc.

步骤S130根据采集到的生理信息，选择相应的输出模式，控制电子脉冲的输出。比如根据采集到的压力和焦虑症状，或者根据采集到的心率和血压情况，在压力较大时，选择放松模式，以有助于放松及改善睡眠。该输出模式的选择可以根据预设的列表进行自动匹配选择，也可以手动设定，例如在学习时，选择专注模式，以提高注意力。该输出模式由电子脉冲的频率、脉宽、强度、持续时长及其任何组合所确定。Step S130 selects a corresponding output mode according to the collected physiological information, and controls the output of the electronic pulse. For example, according to the collected stress and anxiety symptoms, or according to the collected heart rate and blood pressure, when the pressure is high, the relaxation mode is selected to help relax and improve sleep. The selection of the output mode can be automatically matched and selected according to a preset list, or can be set manually, for example, when studying, select the focus mode to improve attention. The output pattern is determined by the frequency, pulse width, intensity, duration, and any combination of the electronic pulses.

步骤S150输出电子脉冲，实现对穴位的刺激。Step S150 outputs electronic pulses to stimulate acupuncture points.

由于电刺激能够使神经纤维产生兴奋，兴奋可传至支配的肌肉，从而引起肌肉收缩，外周电刺激可以调节中枢神经肽的释放。而引起神经纤维和组织兴奋的阈刺激存在差异，因此输出模式可以根据应用的不同场景进行调整。可应用于日常保健、缓解疼痛、解除肌肉痉挛、缓解肌肉疲劳，以及运动神经元损伤导致的肌肉麻痹/萎缩等场景。本申请的提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备的控制方法能够根据不同的情况，选择不同的输出模式，刺激人体相应穴位，进行TENS/TEAS保健，且用于可穿戴设备上，便于携带，且操作便捷。Since electrical stimulation can excite nerve fibers, the excitation can be transmitted to the innervated muscles, thereby causing muscle contraction, and peripheral electrical stimulation can regulate the release of central nervous system peptides. There are differences in the threshold stimuli that cause excitation of nerve fibers and tissues, so the output pattern can be adjusted according to the different scenarios of the application. It can be used in daily health care, pain relief, muscle spasm relief, muscle fatigue relief, and muscle paralysis/atrophy caused by motor neuron damage. The control method of the wearable device providing electronic pulses of the present application can select different output modes according to different situations, stimulate the corresponding acupuncture points of the human body, and perform TENS/TEAS health care, and is used on the wearable device, which is easy to carry and easy to operate. .

在其中一个实施例中，采集生理信息包括实时采集和监控生理信息。当输出模式选定并启用后，对生理信息进行实时采集和监控，例如进行心率监控，当实时监控到的心率超过一定阈值时，提供报警信息或停止输出电子脉冲。从而能够有效保证提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备的使用安全性。在其中一个实施例中，即便没有选定和启动输出模式，即没有电子脉冲输出的情况下，也可以对生理信息进行实时采集和监控，在这种情况下，通过持续地采集和监控生理信息，并存储相关信息，为后续输出模式的选择提供更为可靠的数据信息。In one embodiment, collecting the physiological information includes collecting and monitoring the physiological information in real time. When the output mode is selected and enabled, real-time collection and monitoring of physiological information, such as heart rate monitoring, will provide alarm information or stop outputting electronic pulses when the heart rate monitored in real time exceeds a certain threshold. Thereby, the safety of use of the wearable device that provides the electronic pulse can be effectively guaranteed. In one of the embodiments, even if the output mode is not selected and activated, that is, there is no electronic pulse output, the physiological information can be collected and monitored in real time. In this case, by continuously collecting and monitoring the physiological information , and store relevant information to provide more reliable data information for subsequent output mode selection.

在其中一个实施例中，输出模式还包括电极片的分区的激活信息，步骤S300根据采集到的生理信息，选择相应的输出模式，控制电子脉冲的输出还包括，激活电极片的相应的分区。在本实施例中，电极片可以包括多个分区，每个分区可以单独控制并输出脉冲。根据不同的输出模式，可以选择部分分区或不同分区的组合输出电子脉冲，以及输出模式中还可以进一步包括不同分区的激活时序。从而对于穴位较为密集，或电极片接触面积较大的情况下，能够更为准确有效地实现刺激功效。In one embodiment, the output mode further includes activation information of the partition of the electrode pad. Step S300 selects a corresponding output mode according to the collected physiological information, and controlling the output of the electronic pulse further includes activating the corresponding partition of the electrode pad. In this embodiment, the electrode sheet may include a plurality of sub-regions, and each sub-region can be individually controlled and output pulses. According to different output modes, partial partitions or a combination of different partitions can be selected to output electronic pulses, and the output mode can further include activation timings of different partitions. Therefore, in the case where the acupoints are denser or the contact area of the electrode sheet is large, the stimulation effect can be more accurately and effectively achieved.

参见图6，为根据本申请的提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备的控制方法的另一实施例的流程图。在该示例中，还包括步骤S220，将采集到的生理信息发送给远程服务器，S230根据接收到的远程服务器的信息，选择相应的输出模式，控制电子脉冲的输出。在该实施例中通过将采集到的生理信息发送给远程服务器，能够扩展可穿戴设备的分析能力，例如远程服务器可以根据接收到的采集到的生理信息进行大数据分析，并根据一定的算法计算和推荐合适的输出模式，从而使得输出模式的选择更给精准。进一步地，通过将采集到的生理信息发送给远程服务器，可以依托远程服务器的支持功能，结合实时采集和监控的生理信息，能够客制化使用者的个人健康信息并生成个性化的输出模式，大大提高了可穿戴设备100的适用性。Referring to FIG. 6 , it is a flowchart of another embodiment of a control method for a wearable device that provides electronic pulses according to the present application. In this example, step S220 is also included, sending the collected physiological information to a remote server, and S230 selects a corresponding output mode according to the received information from the remote server to control the output of the electronic pulse. In this embodiment, by sending the collected physiological information to the remote server, the analysis capability of the wearable device can be expanded. For example, the remote server can perform big data analysis according to the collected physiological information, and calculate according to a certain algorithm. And recommend the appropriate output mode, so that the selection of the output mode is more accurate. Further, by sending the collected physiological information to a remote server, it is possible to customize the user's personal health information and generate a personalized output mode by relying on the support function of the remote server and combining the real-time collected and monitored physiological information. The applicability of thewearable device 100 is greatly improved.

在其中一个实施例中，根据本申请的提供电子脉冲的可穿戴设备的控制方法通过远距离无线电(LOAR)方式进行定位，相较于传统的GPS定位，其功耗较低，且定位更为准确，从而能够延长可穿戴设备100的续航能力，且成本较低。In one of the embodiments, the method for controlling a wearable device that provides electronic pulses according to the present application performs positioning by means of long-distance radio (LOAR), which has lower power consumption and better positioning than traditional GPS positioning. It is accurate, so that the battery life of thewearable device 100 can be extended, and the cost is lower.

以上所述的可穿戴设备包括但不限于腕带式可穿戴设备(例如智能手表、智能手环)、智能头盔、眼镜等，其中电极片可以设置在可穿戴设备与皮肤接触的任意表面，不限于智能手表的表盘内侧，也可以设置在表带上等，对此没有特别限制。The above-mentioned wearable devices include, but are not limited to, wristband-type wearable devices (such as smart watches, smart bracelets), smart helmets, glasses, etc., wherein the electrode pads can be arranged on any surface of the wearable device in contact with the skin. It is limited to the inner side of the dial of the smart watch, and can also be set on the strap, etc., and there is no particular limitation on this.

以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be regarded as the scope described in this specification.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此，本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can also be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A wearable device for providing electronic impulses, comprising

The acquisition module is used for acquiring physiological information;

the control module is connected with the acquisition module and used for selecting a corresponding output mode according to the acquired physiological information and controlling the output of the electronic pulse; and

the electrode plate is arranged on one side, which is in contact with a human body, of the wearable device, and is connected with the control module and used for outputting the electronic pulse;

wherein the output pattern is determined by any one or any combination of frequency, pulse width, intensity, duration of the electronic pulses.

2. The wearable device providing electronic pulses according to claim 1, wherein the electrode pads may assist in acquiring physiological information.

3. The wearable device providing electronic pulses according to claim 1, wherein the electrode pad comprises a plurality of zones, the plurality of zones being individually controllable, the output pattern further comprising activation information for each of the zones.

4. The wearable device providing electronic pulses according to claim 3, wherein the plurality of segments of the electrode pad are distributed in an array.

5. The wearable device for providing electronic pulse according to claim 1, further comprising a communication module connected to the collection module and the control module for transmitting the physiological information collected by the collection module to a remote server and transmitting the received information of the remote server to the control module.

6. The wearable device providing electronic impulses according to claim 5, characterized in that the communication module is also used for the positioning of the wearable device, said positioning being realized by long distance radio (LORA).

7. The wearable device for providing electronic pulses according to claim 5, wherein the communication module is further capable of being communicatively coupled to other wearable devices.

8. Wearable device providing electronic impulses according to any of the claims 1 to 7, characterized in that it is a wrist band wearable device.

9. A method of controlling a wearable device that provides an electronic pulse, comprising:

collecting physiological information;

selecting a corresponding output mode according to the acquired physiological information, and controlling the output of the electronic pulse;

outputting an electronic pulse; wherein the output pattern is determined by a frequency, a pulse width, an intensity, a duration of the electronic pulse, and any combination thereof.

10. The control method according to claim 9, wherein the output pattern further includes activation information of a section of an electrode pad, the section being individually controllable, the corresponding output pattern being selected to control output of the electronic pulse according to the collected physiological information, and further including activating the corresponding section of the electrode pad.

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