CN111497749A - Telescopic external rear-view mirror - Google Patents
Telescopic external rear-view mirrorDownload PDFInfo
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- CN111497749A CN111497749ACN201910094034.4ACN201910094034ACN111497749ACN 111497749 ACN111497749 ACN 111497749ACN 201910094034 ACN201910094034 ACN 201910094034ACN 111497749 ACN111497749 ACN 111497749A
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- view mirror
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/02—Rear-view mirror arrangements
- B60R1/06—Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior
- B60R1/078—Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior easily removable; mounted for bodily outward movement, e.g. when towing
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- Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)
Abstract
Translated fromChinese
Description
Translated fromChinese技术领域technical field
本发明涉及车配套零部件技术领域，具体涉及一种伸缩外后视镜。The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle accessories, in particular to a telescopic exterior rearview mirror.
背景技术Background technique
现有大中型客车的外后视镜都是根据车子长度、形状决定，以固定长度的形式存在，不同大型客车车体长度、宽度和形状都有所不同，驾驶员座位的上下前后高低调整不同，对于后视镜的角度也略有不同，普通的后视镜对于不同身高的驾驶员难免有视野不足；大型车辆在狭窄路段转弯或调头时，固定长度的后视镜会造成一定的难度；出口车在装船时需要拆卸后视镜，让两辆车之间没有空隙，增加利用空间，减少物流成本。但是拆装这道工序会提高用工成本，后视镜零部件有时会在拆装过程中损坏，零部件会遗落。The exterior rearview mirrors of the existing large and medium-sized passenger cars are determined according to the length and shape of the car, and exist in the form of fixed lengths. Different large passenger cars have different body lengths, widths and shapes, and the driver's seat can be adjusted differently. , The angle of the rearview mirror is also slightly different. Ordinary rearview mirrors will inevitably have insufficient vision for drivers of different heights; when large vehicles turn or turn around in narrow sections, the fixed length rearview mirror will cause certain difficulties; When the export vehicle is loaded, the rearview mirror needs to be removed, so that there is no gap between the two vehicles, which increases the utilization space and reduces the logistics cost. However, this process of disassembly and assembly will increase the labor cost. Sometimes the parts of the rearview mirror will be damaged during the disassembly and assembly process, and the parts will be left behind.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种伸缩外后视镜，能够依据驾驶员的形态与开车的方式不同对于后视镜的角度也是不一样的，通过驱动组件与伸缩组件的配合实现对后视镜的调节便于不同驾驶员的使用，通过改变后视镜位置能满足《GB15084-2013机动车辆间接视野装置的性能和安装要求》内V类镜视野区域和VI类镜视野区域，消除大型客车的视野盲区，结构简单，便于使用，用以解决现有技术导致的缺陷。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a telescopic exterior rear-view mirror, which can vary the angle of the rear-view mirror according to the driver's shape and driving mode. The adjustment of the sight mirror is convenient for different drivers. By changing the position of the rear-view mirror, it can meet the V-type mirror field of view and the VI-type mirror field of view in "GB15084-2013 Performance and Installation Requirements for Indirect Vision Devices of Motor Vehicles", eliminating the need for large passenger cars. The blind area of the visual field is simple in structure and easy to use, so as to solve the defects caused by the prior art.
为解决上述技术问题本发明提供以下的技术方案：一种伸缩外后视镜，其中，包括基座、固定架、伸缩装置、后视镜，所述伸缩装置包括驱动组件与伸缩组件，所述驱动组件驱动连接所述伸缩组件，所述伸缩组件背离于所述驱动组件的一端设有与所述后视镜连接的圆管，所述圆管贯穿所述后视镜，所述固定架套设连接于所述伸缩组件，所述基座的两端分别与所述固定架、车体连接。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a telescopic exterior rear-view mirror, which includes a base, a fixing frame, a telescopic device, and a rear-view mirror, the telescopic device includes a drive assembly and a telescopic assembly, and the The drive assembly is drivingly connected to the telescopic assembly, the end of the telescopic assembly facing away from the drive assembly is provided with a circular tube connected to the rear-view mirror, the circular tube penetrates the rear-view mirror, and the fixing frame is sleeved The two ends of the base are respectively connected with the fixing frame and the vehicle body.
上述的一种伸缩外后视镜，其中，所述驱动组件包括依次连接的电机、变速箱，所述变速箱背离于所述电机的一端与带动伸缩组件连接，所述变速箱的顶部设有与所述固定架连接的固定板。The above-mentioned telescopic exterior rearview mirror, wherein the drive assembly includes a motor and a gearbox connected in sequence, and the end of the gearbox away from the motor is connected to the driving telescopic assembly, and the top of the gearbox is provided with a telescopic assembly. A fixing plate connected with the fixing frame.
上述的一种伸缩外后视镜，其中，所述伸缩组件包括万向节、丝杆、内骨架、外骨架，所述变速箱的输出轴探进所述万向节的一端，所述丝杆的连接轴探进所述万向节的另一端，所述丝杆的外围套设有与所述内骨架一端内壁连接的螺纹套，所述内骨架另一端的外壁套设有与所述外骨架一端内壁连接的定位套，所述外骨架的另一端延伸至所述万向节，所述内骨架近所述定位套的一端与所述圆管连接。The above-mentioned telescopic exterior rearview mirror, wherein the telescopic assembly includes a universal joint, a screw rod, an inner frame, and an outer frame, and the output shaft of the gearbox protrudes into one end of the universal joint, and the wire is inserted into one end of the universal joint. The connecting shaft of the rod protrudes into the other end of the universal joint, the outer periphery of the screw rod is sleeved with a threaded sleeve connected with the inner wall of one end of the inner frame, and the outer wall of the other end of the inner frame is sleeved with the outer wall of the inner frame. A positioning sleeve connected to the inner wall of one end of the outer frame, the other end of the outer frame extends to the universal joint, and one end of the inner frame near the positioning sleeve is connected to the circular tube.
上述的一种伸缩外后视镜，其中，所述后视镜包括上视镜组件与下视镜组件，所述上视镜组件包括依次连接的上视镜镜片、上视镜转向器、上视镜支座、上视镜外壳，所述下视镜组件包括依次连接的下视镜镜片、下视镜转向器、下视镜支座、下视镜外壳，所述圆管依次贯穿所述上视镜外壳、所述下视镜外壳后与所述下视镜外壳内壁连接。The above-mentioned telescopic exterior rear-view mirror, wherein the rear-view mirror includes an upper-view mirror assembly and a lower-view mirror assembly, and the upper-view mirror assembly includes an upper-view mirror lens, an upper-view mirror diverter, an upper-view mirror lens and an upper-view mirror that are connected in sequence. A mirror support and an upper-view mirror housing, the lower-view mirror assembly includes a lower-view mirror lens, a lower-view mirror diverter, a lower-view mirror support, and a lower-view mirror housing, which are connected in sequence, and the circular tube passes through the lower-view mirror in sequence. The upper-view mirror housing and the lower-view mirror housing are connected with the inner wall of the lower-view mirror housing.
上述的一种伸缩外后视镜，其中，所述上视镜外壳与所述下视镜外壳内部均设有固定所述圆管的抱箍。In the above-mentioned telescopic exterior rear-view mirror, the upper-view mirror housing and the lower-view mirror housing are both provided with a hoop for fixing the round tube.
上述的一种伸缩外后视镜，其中，所述抱箍共设置有四个。In the above-mentioned telescopic exterior rear-view mirror, there are four said hoops in total.
依据上述本发明一种伸缩外后视镜提供的技术方案效果是：依据驾驶员的形态与开车的方式不同对于后视镜的角度也是不一样的，通过驱动组件与伸缩组件的配合实现对后视镜的调节便于不同驾驶员的使用，通过改变后视镜位置能满足《GB15084-2013机动车辆间接视野装置的性能和安装要求》内V类镜视野区域和VI类镜视野区域，消除大型客车的视野盲区，结构简单，便于使用。According to the technical solution provided by a telescopic exterior rearview mirror of the present invention, the effect of the technical solution is: the angle of the rearview mirror is also different according to the driver's shape and the way of driving, and the rear view mirror is realized through the cooperation of the drive assembly and the telescopic assembly. The adjustment of the sight mirror is convenient for different drivers. By changing the position of the rear-view mirror, it can meet the V-type mirror field of view and the VI-type mirror field of view in "GB15084-2013 Performance and Installation Requirements for Indirect Vision Devices of Motor Vehicles", eliminating the need for large passenger cars. The blind area of the field of vision is simple, the structure is simple, and it is easy to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一种伸缩外后视镜的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of telescopic exterior rearview mirror of the present invention;
图2为本发明一种伸缩外后视镜中伸缩装置的结构示意图；2 is a schematic structural diagram of a telescopic device in a telescopic exterior rearview mirror according to the present invention;
图3为本发明一种伸缩外后视镜中伸缩装置的侧视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a side view structural schematic diagram of a telescopic device in a telescopic exterior rearview mirror according to the present invention.
其中，附图标记如下：基座101、固定架102、驱动组件103、伸缩组件104、圆管105、上视镜镜片106、上视镜转向器107、上视镜支座108、上视镜外壳109、下视镜镜片110、下视镜转向器111、下视镜支座112、下视镜外壳113、抱箍114、固定板201、电机202、变速箱203、输出轴204、万向节205、丝杆206、连接轴207、内骨架208、外骨架209、螺纹套210、定位套211。The reference numerals are as follows:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使发明实现的技术手段、创造特征、达成目的和功效易于明白了解，下结合具体图示，进一步阐述本发明。In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved goals and effects of the invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific drawings.
本发明的一较佳实施例是提供一种伸缩外后视镜，目的是依据驾驶员的形态与开车的方式不同对于后视镜的角度也是不一样的，通过驱动组件与伸缩组件的配合实现对后视镜的调节便于不同驾驶员的使用，通过改变后视镜位置能满足《GB15084-2013机动车辆间接视野装置的性能和安装要求》内V类镜视野区域和VI类镜视野区域，消除大型客车的视野盲区，结构简单，便于使用。A preferred embodiment of the present invention is to provide a telescopic exterior rear-view mirror. The purpose is to vary the angle of the rear-view mirror according to the driver's form and driving style. The adjustment of the rearview mirror is convenient for the use of different drivers. By changing the position of the rearview mirror, it can meet the V-type mirror field of view and the VI-type mirror field of view in "GB15084-2013 Performance and Installation Requirements for Indirect Vision Devices of Motor Vehicles", eliminating the need for The blind spot of the large passenger car has a simple structure and is easy to use.
如图1所示，一种伸缩外后视镜，其中，包括基座101、固定架102、伸缩装置、后视镜，伸缩装置包括驱动组件103与伸缩组件104，驱动组件103驱动连接伸缩组件104，伸缩组件104背离于驱动组件103的一端设有与后视镜连接的圆管105，圆管105贯穿后视镜，固定架102套设连接于伸缩组件104，基座101的两端分别与固定架102、车体连接。As shown in FIG. 1, a telescopic exterior rearview mirror includes a
如图2-3所示，本实施例提供的一种伸缩外后视镜，采用的驱动组件103包括依次连接的电机202、变速箱203，变速箱203背离于电机202的一端与带动伸缩组件104连接，变速箱203的顶部设有与固定架102连接的固定板201。As shown in FIGS. 2-3 , a telescopic exterior rearview mirror provided in this embodiment adopts a
本实施例提供的一种伸缩外后视镜，采用的伸缩组件104包括万向节205、丝杆206、内骨架208、外骨架209，变速箱203的输出轴204探进万向节205的一端，丝杆206的连接轴207探进万向节205的另一端，丝杆206的外围套设有与内骨架208一端内壁连接的螺纹套210，内骨架208另一端的外壁套设有与外骨架209一端内壁连接的定位套211，外骨架209的另一端延伸至万向节205，内骨架208近定位套211的一端与圆管105连接，在使用时，电机202驱动变速箱203带动万向节205旋转，万向节205带动丝杆206旋转使得内骨架208伸缩进行后视镜的调节。In the telescopic exterior rearview mirror provided in this embodiment, the
本实施例提供的一种伸缩外后视镜，采用的后视镜包括上视镜组件与下视镜组件，上视镜组件包括依次连接的上视镜镜片106、上视镜转向器107、上视镜支座108、上视镜外壳109，下视镜组件包括依次连接的下视镜镜片110、下视镜转向器111、下视镜支座112、下视镜外壳113，圆管105依次贯穿上视镜外壳109、下视镜外壳113后与下视镜外壳113内壁连接。This embodiment provides a telescopic exterior rear-view mirror. The rear-view mirror used includes an upper-view mirror assembly and a lower-view mirror assembly. The upper-view mirror assembly includes an upper-
本实施例提供的一种伸缩外后视镜，采用的上视镜外壳109与下视镜外壳113内部均设有固定圆管105的抱箍114。In the telescopic exterior rear-view mirror provided in this embodiment, the upper-
本实施例提供的一种伸缩外后视镜，采用的抱箍114共设置有四个。In the telescopic exterior rearview mirror provided in this embodiment, four
综上，本发明的一种伸缩外后视镜，能够依据驾驶员的形态与开车的方式不同对于后视镜的角度也是不一样的，通过驱动组件与伸缩组件的配合实现对后视镜的调节便于不同驾驶员的使用，通过改变后视镜位置能满足《GB15084-2013机动车辆间接视野装置的性能和安装要求》内V类镜视野区域和VI类镜视野区域，消除大型客车的视野盲区，结构简单，便于使用。To sum up, the telescopic exterior rearview mirror of the present invention can vary the angle of the rearview mirror according to the driver's shape and driving mode. The adjustment is convenient for the use of different drivers. By changing the position of the rearview mirror, it can meet the V-type mirror field of view and the VI-type mirror field of view in "GB15084-2013 Performance and Installation Requirements for Indirect Vision Devices of Motor Vehicles", eliminating the blind spot of vision for large passenger cars. , the structure is simple and easy to use.
以上对发明的具体实施例进行了描述。需要理解的是，发明并不局限于上述特定实施方式，其中未尽详细描述的设备和结构应该理解为用本领域中的普通方式予以实施；本领域技术人员可以在权利要求的范围内做出各种变形或修改做出若干简单推演、变形或替换，这并不影响发明的实质内容。Specific embodiments of the invention have been described above. It should be understood that the invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and the devices and structures that are not described in detail should be understood as being implemented in a common manner in the art; those skilled in the art can make changes within the scope of the claims. Several simple deductions, deformations or substitutions are made for various deformations or modifications, which do not affect the essential content of the invention.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115195597A (en)* | 2022-08-12 | 2022-10-18 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | Outside rear-view mirror mechanism |
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| CN115195597A (en)* | 2022-08-12 | 2022-10-18 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | Outside rear-view mirror mechanism |
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