CN111497717A - Prevent cigarette ash scattered and on-vehicle cigarette device that goes out of initiative cigarette - Google Patents
Prevent cigarette ash scattered and on-vehicle cigarette device that goes out of initiative cigaretteDownload PDFInfo
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- CN111497717A CN111497717ACN202010431785.3ACN202010431785ACN111497717ACN 111497717 ACN111497717 ACN 111497717ACN 202010431785 ACN202010431785 ACN 202010431785ACN 111497717 ACN111497717 ACN 111497717A
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- 235000019504cigarettesNutrition0.000titleclaimsabstractdescription55
- 239000004071sootSubstances0.000claimsdescription68
- 239000000779smokeSubstances0.000claimsdescription63
- 230000005540biological transmissionEffects0.000claimsdescription32
- 230000006835compressionEffects0.000claimsdescription14
- 238000007906compressionMethods0.000claimsdescription14
- 230000008878couplingEffects0.000claimsdescription14
- 238000010168coupling processMethods0.000claimsdescription14
- 238000005859coupling reactionMethods0.000claimsdescription14
- 238000001125extrusionMethods0.000claimsdescription13
- 230000010355oscillationEffects0.000description7
- 230000009286beneficial effectEffects0.000description2
- 230000000903blocking effectEffects0.000description2
- 238000004140cleaningMethods0.000description2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-Natomic oxygenChemical compound[O]QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N0.000description1
- 230000007547defectEffects0.000description1
- 238000010586diagramMethods0.000description1
- 238000005516engineering processMethods0.000description1
- 230000005484gravityEffects0.000description1
- 238000000034methodMethods0.000description1
- 230000004048modificationEffects0.000description1
- 238000012986modificationMethods0.000description1
- 229910052760oxygenInorganic materials0.000description1
- 239000001301oxygenSubstances0.000description1
- 230000000391smoking effectEffects0.000description1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N3/00—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
- B60N3/08—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for refuse, e.g. ash-trays
- B60N3/083—Ash-trays
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F19/00—Ash-trays
- A24F19/10—Ash-trays combined with other articles
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F19/00—Ash-trays
- A24F19/10—Ash-trays combined with other articles
- A24F19/14—Ash-trays combined with other articles with extinguishers
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N3/00—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
- B60N3/08—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for refuse, e.g. ash-trays
- B60N3/083—Ash-trays
- B60N3/086—Ash-trays with refuse evacuation means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Translated fromChinese技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电子车载技术领域，具体为一种防止烟灰四散且主动灭烟的车载灭烟装置。The invention relates to the technical field of electronic vehicles, in particular to a vehicle-mounted smoke extinguishing device that prevents soot from scattering and actively extinguishes smoke.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技发展，现在汽车上出现了各种各样的车载电子部分，包括车载电子烟灰缸，而市面上的烟灰缸通常需要将烟灰扔入烟灰缸后，盖上盖子断绝氧气后让烟蒂自动熄灭，而以这种方式熄灭烟蒂，通常重新打开盖子后会伴随着一股异常难闻的味道，而且人体吸入后会造成极大的伤害，而且一般车载电子烟灰缸都需要使用者自己抖烟，如果设计一种能自动抖烟的车载烟灰缸会极大的方便在车上的抽烟者。With the development of science and technology, various on-board electronic parts have appeared on cars, including on-board electronic ashtrays, and the ashtrays on the market usually require the ashtray to be thrown into the ashtray, cover the lid to cut off the oxygen, and let the cigarette butts automatically Extinguish the cigarette butts in this way, usually when the lid is reopened, it will be accompanied by an unusually unpleasant smell, and the human body will cause great harm after inhalation, and generally the vehicle electronic ashtray requires the user to shake the cigarette by himself. , If a vehicle-mounted ashtray that can automatically shake cigarettes is designed, it will greatly facilitate the smokers in the vehicle.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种防止烟灰四散且主动灭烟的车载灭烟装置，用于克服现有技术中的上述缺陷。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a vehicle-mounted smoke extinguishing device that prevents soot from scattering and actively extinguishes smoke, so as to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
根据本发明的一种防止烟灰四散且主动灭烟的车载灭烟装置，包括烟灰机体，所述烟灰机体右侧顶壁开设有上侧连通机体外的烟蒂通道，所述烟蒂通道下侧左端连通有灭烟槽，所述灭烟槽内设置有灭烟装置，所述灭烟装置包括与所述灭烟槽滑动配合的灭烟块，所述灭烟块左侧固定连接有推杆，所述推杆内开设有万象节槽，所述推杆下侧设置有与所述灭烟槽壁体水平转动配合的转动块，所述转动块固定连接有连接杆，所述连接杆延伸至所述万象节槽内用万向节连接所述推杆，当所述转动块转动，由于所述万向节的作用，推杆会一边前进一边往复旋转，从而达到灭烟的目的，所述烟蒂通道左侧开设有空腔，所述空腔内设置有可拆卸的烟灰装置，所述烟灰装置包括位于所述空腔内可拆卸的烟灰块，所述烟灰块下侧抵接有支撑块，所述支撑块与所述空腔底壁之间连接有顶压弹簧，所述支撑块呢准东配合右限制轴，所述限制轴向前延伸固定连接有左右堵称并与所述空腔底壁滑动配合的支撑块，所述支撑块固定连接有夹紧块，所述夹紧块上侧固定连接有摩擦块，当所述烟灰块需要拿出或者放入时，所述夹紧块能把所述烟灰块夹紧或者松开。According to the present invention, a vehicle-mounted smoke extinguishing device that prevents soot from scattering and actively extinguishes smoke includes a soot body, a cigarette butt channel on the top side of which is connected to the outside of the body, and a lower left end of the cigarette butt channel is connected to the body. There is a smoke extinguishing slot, and a smoke extinguishing device is arranged in the smoke extinguishing slot. The smoke extinguishing device includes a smoke extinguishing block slidingly matched with the smoke extinguishing slot, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the smoke extinguishing block. A universal joint slot is opened in the push rod, a rotating block that is horizontally rotated and matched with the wall of the smoke extinguishing groove is arranged on the lower side of the push rod, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rotating block, and the connecting rod extends to the The universal joint is used to connect the push rod in the slot of the universal joint. When the rotating block rotates, due to the action of the universal joint, the push rod will reciprocate while advancing, so as to achieve the purpose of extinguishing smoke. A cavity is opened on the left side of the passage, and a detachable soot device is arranged in the cavity. The soot device includes a detachable soot block located in the cavity, and a support block is abutted on the lower side of the soot block. A top pressure spring is connected between the support block and the bottom wall of the cavity, the support block is quasi-fitted with a right limit shaft, and the limit shaft extends forward and is fixedly connected with left and right blocking scales and is connected with the cavity. A support block that slides with the bottom wall, the support block is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the upper side of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a friction block. When the soot block needs to be taken out or put in, the clamping block The soot block can be clamped or loosened.
在上述技术方案基础上，所述灭烟装置还包括与所述灭烟槽下壁转动配合的转动轴，所述转动轴位于所述灭烟槽内固定连接所述转动块，所述转动轴向下延伸至末端动力连接嵌于壁体内的工作电机，所述烟蒂通道右壁开设有挤压弹簧，所述挤压弹簧内滑动配合有挤压齿条，所述挤压弹簧上侧开设有锥齿轮啮合槽，所述锥齿轮啮合槽与所述挤压弹簧之间转动配合有单向轴，所述单向轴位于所述挤压弹簧内固定连接有能与所述挤压齿条啮合的挤压齿轮，所述挤压齿条与所述挤压弹簧右壁之间连接有单向弹簧，所述单向轴位于所述锥齿轮啮合槽内转动连接有联轴块，所述联轴块内开设有单向空间，所述单向轴位于所述单向空间固定连接有抵接块，所述联轴块外壁开设有单向槽，所述单向槽内滑动配合有能与所述抵接块单向抵接转动的单向块，所述下压齿条与所述单向槽内壁连接有单向弹簧，所述联轴块位于所述锥齿轮啮合槽内固定连接有锥齿轮啮合槽，所述锥齿轮啮合槽右侧开设有带轮槽，所述带轮槽与所述锥齿轮啮合槽之间壁体转动配合有连接轴，所述连接轴位于所述锥齿轮啮合槽内固定连接有与所述转动骓驰轮啮合的啮合锥齿轮，所述连接轴向右延伸至所述带轮槽内固定连接有主动带轮，所述带轮槽下侧右侧底壁转动配合有带轮轴，所述带轮轴位于所述带轮槽内固定连接有位于所述主动带轮正下侧从动带轮，所述从动带轮与所述主动带轮之间连接有连接皮带，所述连接皮带上前后对称固定连接有皮带块，所述带轮槽左侧底壁开设有齿条槽，所述齿条槽内滑动配合有下压齿条，所述带轮槽左侧开设有连接槽，所述带轮槽与所述连接槽之间转动配合有转动轴，所述转动轴位于所述齿条槽内固定连接有与所述下压齿条啮合传动的下压齿轮，所述下压齿条与所述齿条槽底壁之间连接有齿条弹簧，所述转动轴位于所述连接槽内固定连接有中心锥齿轮。On the basis of the above technical solutions, the smoke extinguishing device further includes a rotating shaft that is rotatably matched with the lower wall of the smoke extinguishing groove, the rotating shaft is located in the smoke extinguishing groove and is fixedly connected to the rotating block, and the rotating shaft is located in the smoke extinguishing groove. Extending down to the end power is connected to the working motor embedded in the wall, the right wall of the cigarette butt channel is provided with a compression spring, the compression spring is slidably fitted with a compression rack, and the upper side of the compression spring is provided with a compression spring. A bevel gear meshing groove, a one-way shaft is rotatably fitted between the bevel gear meshing groove and the extrusion spring, and the one-way shaft is located in the extrusion spring and is fixedly connected with the extrusion rack. The extrusion gear, a one-way spring is connected between the extrusion rack and the right wall of the extrusion spring, the one-way shaft is located in the meshing groove of the bevel gear and is rotatably connected with a coupling block. There is a one-way space in the shaft block, and the one-way shaft is located in the one-way space and is fixedly connected with an abutting block, and the outer wall of the coupling block is provided with a one-way groove, and the one-way groove is slidably fitted with an abutting block. The abutting block abuts and rotates in one direction, a one-way spring is connected to the pressing rack and the inner wall of the one-way groove, and the coupling block is located in the bevel gear meshing groove and is fixedly connected with a one-way spring. A bevel gear meshing groove, a pulley groove is opened on the right side of the bevel gear meshing groove, a connecting shaft is rotatably fitted to the wall between the pulley groove and the bevel gear meshing groove, and the connecting shaft is located in the meshing position of the bevel gear. The groove is fixedly connected with a meshing bevel gear that meshes with the rotating galloping wheel. The connecting shaft extends rightward to the pulley groove and is fixedly connected with a driving pulley. The bottom wall on the right side of the pulley groove is on the lower side. A pulley shaft is rotatably matched, and the pulley shaft is located in the pulley groove and is fixedly connected with a driven pulley directly below the driving pulley, and a driven pulley is connected between the driven pulley and the driving pulley. The connecting belt is connected with a belt block symmetrically and fixedly in the front and rear, a rack groove is opened on the bottom wall of the left side of the pulley groove, and a pressing rack is slidably fitted in the rack groove. The left side is provided with a connecting groove, a rotating shaft is rotatably fitted between the pulley groove and the connecting groove, and the rotating shaft is located in the rack groove and is fixedly connected with a lower rack that engages and drives the pressing rack. A pressing gear, a rack spring is connected between the pressing rack and the bottom wall of the rack groove, and a central bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft in the connecting groove.
在上述技术方案基础上，所述灭烟装置还包括位于所述烟蒂通道下侧的连接槽，所述连接槽下侧壁体转动配合有中心轴，所述中心轴位于所述连接槽内固定连接有骓齿块，所述骓齿块内开设有能与所述连接槽接通的错位道，所述灭烟槽下侧开设有滑动槽，所述连接槽与所述滑动槽之间斜开设有斜道，所述滑动槽内滑动配合右移动块，所述移动块内开设有啮合槽，所述滑动槽后壁转动配合右传动轴，所述传动轴向前延伸至所述啮合槽内固定连接有与所述啮合槽啮合的半齿轮，所述传动轴固定连接有位于所述移动块后侧的被动带轮，所述连接槽下侧开设有锥齿轮传动槽，所述中心轴位于所述锥齿轮传动槽内固定连接有连接锥齿轮，所述锥齿轮传动槽后壁转动配合有啮合轴，所述啮合轴延伸至所述锥齿轮传动槽内固定连接有与所述连接锥齿轮啮合的传动锥齿轮，所述啮合轴位于所述传动锥齿轮前侧固定连接有转动带轮，所述转动带轮与所述被动带轮之间连接有传动皮带。On the basis of the above technical solutions, the smoke extinguishing device further comprises a connecting groove located on the lower side of the cigarette butt passage, the lower side wall body of the connecting groove is rotatably fitted with a central shaft, and the central shaft is fixed in the connecting groove. A tooth block is connected, and a dislocation channel that can be connected to the connection groove is opened in the tooth block, and a sliding groove is formed on the lower side of the smoke extinguishing groove, and the connection groove and the sliding groove are inclined. A ramp is provided, the sliding groove is slidably matched with the right moving block, the moving block is provided with a meshing groove, the rear wall of the sliding groove is rotatably matched with the right transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft extends forward to the meshing groove A half-gear meshing with the meshing groove is fixedly connected inside, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a passive pulley located on the rear side of the moving block, a bevel gear transmission groove is opened on the lower side of the connecting groove, and the central shaft A connecting bevel gear is fixedly connected in the bevel gear transmission groove, the rear wall of the bevel gear transmission groove is rotatably fitted with a meshing shaft, and the meshing shaft extends to the bevel gear transmission groove and is fixedly connected with the connecting cone. A transmission bevel gear meshed with gears, the meshing shaft is located at the front side of the transmission bevel gear and is fixedly connected with a rotating pulley, and a transmission belt is connected between the rotating pulley and the driven pulley.
在上述技术方案基础上，所述灭烟装置还包括有开设在所述烟灰块内 烟灰空间，所述烟灰空间内左右两壁对称开设有转动槽，所述转动槽后壁转动配合有振荡轴，所述振荡轴与所述转动槽后壁之间连接有扭簧，所述左右所述振荡轴转动配合有左右能抵接振荡的振荡杆，所述振荡杆内开设有限制槽，所述烟灰空间后壁固定连接有延伸块，所述延伸块内开设有磁铁槽，所述磁铁槽内中心固定安装有电磁块，所述电磁块左右两侧对称设置有与所述磁铁槽滑动配合的磁铁块，所述磁铁块与所述磁铁槽支架连接有磁铁弹簧，所述磁铁块向远离所述电磁块中心端面方向固定连接有推动杆，所述推动杆固定连接有能壁所述限制槽限制滑动的限制块，所述烟灰块上侧左右两侧对称固定安装有温度传感器，所述左右两侧温度传感器之间开设有通道。On the basis of the above technical solution, the smoke extinguishing device further includes a soot space opened in the soot block, the left and right walls of the soot space are symmetrically provided with rotating grooves, and the rear wall of the rotating groove is rotatably matched with an oscillating shaft , a torsion spring is connected between the oscillating shaft and the rear wall of the rotating slot, the left and right oscillating shafts are rotatably fitted with oscillating rods that can abut and oscillate on the left and right, the oscillating rod is provided with a restricting groove, and the An extension block is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the soot space. A magnet slot is opened in the extension block. An electromagnetic block is fixedly installed in the center of the magnet slot. A magnet block, a magnet spring is connected to the magnet block and the magnet slot bracket, a push rod is fixedly connected to the magnet block in the direction away from the central end face of the electromagnetic block, and the push rod is fixedly connected to the energy wall and the restriction groove A limit block for restricting sliding, temperature sensors are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper side of the soot block, and a channel is opened between the temperature sensors on the left and right sides.
本发明的有益效果是：可以对刚抽完的烟蒂多次旋转挤压后从而保证烟蒂完全熄灭后推入烟灰空间中收集，加入了振荡装置，从而吸烟者不用手动抖烟，只要放入机体，装置将自动震荡将烟灰抖落，方便了抽烟者，在者可以将烟灰块拆卸，方便清理。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the cigarette butt that has just been smoked can be rotated and squeezed for many times to ensure that the cigarette butt is completely extinguished and then pushed into the soot space for collection, and an oscillating device is added, so that the smoker does not need to shake the cigarette manually, but only needs to put it into the body , the device will automatically vibrate to shake off the soot, which is convenient for the smoker, and the smoker can disassemble the soot block for easy cleaning.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. In the embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是一种防止烟灰四散且主动灭烟的车载灭烟装置的整体结构示意图；1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vehicle-mounted smoke extinguishing device that prevents soot from scattering and actively extinguishes smoke;
图2是图1中的A处的局部结构放大图；Fig. 2 is the partial structure enlarged view of A place in Fig. 1;
图3是图1中的滑动槽49中局部结构放大图；FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a partial structure in the
图4是图1中的B处的局部结构放大图；Fig. 4 is a partial structure enlarged view at B in Fig. 1;
图5是图4中的C-C处的剖视图；Fig. 5 is the sectional view at the C-C place in Fig. 4;
图6是图1中的D处的局部结构放大图；Fig. 6 is the partial structure enlarged view of D place in Fig. 1;
图7是图6中的E-E处的剖视图。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E in FIG. 6 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合图1-7对本发明进行详细说明，为叙述方便，现对下文所说的方位规定如下：下文所说的上下左右前后方向与图1本身投影关系的上下左右前后方向一致。Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-7, the present invention will be described in detail, for the convenience of description, the orientations mentioned below are now specified as follows: the up-down, left-right, front-rear directions mentioned below are consistent with the up-down, left-right, front-rear directions of the projection relationship of Fig. 1 itself.
参照图1-7，根据本发明的实施例的一种防止烟灰四散且主动灭烟的车载灭烟装置，包括烟灰机体75，所述烟灰机体75右侧顶壁开设有上侧连通机体外的烟蒂通道76，所述烟蒂通道76下侧左端连通有灭烟槽35，所述灭烟槽35内设置有灭烟装置，所述灭烟装置包括与所述灭烟槽35滑动配合的灭烟块37，所述灭烟块37左侧固定连接有推杆36，所述推杆36内开设有万象节槽43，所述推杆36下侧设置有与所述灭烟槽35壁体水平转动配合的转动块40，所述转动块40固定连接有连接杆41，所述连接杆41延伸至所述万象节槽43内用万向节42连接所述推杆36，当所述转动块40转动，由于所述万向节42的作用，推杆36会一边前进一边往复旋转，从而达到灭烟的目的，所述烟蒂通道76左侧开设有空腔65，所述空腔65内设置有可拆卸的烟灰装置，所述烟灰装置包括位于所述空腔65内可拆卸的烟灰块71，所述烟灰块71下侧抵接有支撑块64，所述支撑块64与所述空腔65底壁之间连接有顶压弹簧61，所述支撑块64呢准东配合右限制轴62，所述限制轴62向前延伸固定连接有左右堵称并与所述空腔65底壁滑动配合的支撑块63，所述支撑块63固定连接有夹紧块66，所述夹紧块66上侧固定连接有摩擦块67，当所述烟灰块71需要拿出或者放入时，所述夹紧块66能把所述烟灰块71夹紧或者松开。1-7, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a vehicle-mounted smoke extinguishing device that prevents soot from scattering and actively extinguishes smoke includes a
另外，在一个实施例中，所述灭烟装置还包括与所述灭烟槽35下壁转动配合的转动轴39，所述转动轴39位于所述灭烟槽35内固定连接所述转动块40，所述转动轴39向下延伸至末端动力连接嵌于壁体内的工作电机38，所述烟蒂通道76右壁开设有挤压弹簧85，所述挤压弹簧85内滑动配合有挤压齿条83，所述挤压弹簧85上侧开设有锥齿轮啮合槽10，所述锥齿轮啮合槽10与所述挤压弹簧85之间转动配合有单向轴81，所述单向轴81位于所述挤压弹簧85内固定连接有能与所述挤压齿条83啮合的挤压齿轮84，所述挤压齿条83与所述挤压弹簧85右壁之间连接有单向弹簧86，所述单向轴81位于所述锥齿轮啮合槽10内转动连接有联轴块82，所述联轴块82内开设有单向空间87，所述单向轴81位于所述单向空间87固定连接有抵接块80，所述联轴块82外壁开设有单向槽78，所述单向槽78内滑动配合有能与所述抵接块80单向抵接转动的单向块79，所述下压齿条19与所述单向槽78内壁连接有单向弹簧77，所述联轴块82位于所述锥齿轮啮合槽10内固定连接有锥齿轮啮合槽10，所述锥齿轮啮合槽10右侧开设有带轮槽88，所述带轮槽88与所述锥齿轮啮合槽10之间壁体转动配合有连接轴13，所述连接轴13位于所述锥齿轮啮合槽10内固定连接有与所述转动骓驰轮11啮合的啮合锥齿轮12，所述连接轴13向右延伸至所述带轮槽88内固定连接有主动带轮14，所述带轮槽88下侧右侧底壁转动配合有带轮轴17，所述带轮轴17位于所述带轮槽88内固定连接有位于所述主动带轮14正下侧从动带轮18，所述从动带轮18与所述主动带轮14之间连接有连接皮带15，所述连接皮带15上前后对称固定连接有皮带块16，所述带轮槽88左侧底壁开设有齿条槽21，所述齿条槽21内滑动配合有下压齿条19，所述带轮槽88左侧开设有连接槽25，所述带轮槽88与所述连接槽25之间转动配合有转动轴23，所述转动轴23位于所述齿条槽21内固定连接有与所述下压齿条19啮合传动的下压齿轮20，所述下压齿条19与所述齿条槽21底壁之间连接有齿条弹簧22，所述转动轴23位于所述连接槽25内固定连接有中心锥齿轮24，通过所述皮带块16从所述连接皮带15最上侧分3次抵压到所述下压齿条19，带动所述下压齿轮20转动从而带动中心锥齿轮24转动。In addition, in one embodiment, the smoke extinguishing device further includes a
另外，在一个实施例中，所述灭烟装置还包括位于所述烟蒂通道76下侧的连接槽25，所述连接槽25下侧壁体转动配合有中心轴28，所述中心轴28位于所述连接槽25内固定连接有骓齿块26，所述骓齿块26内开设有能与所述连接槽25接通的错位道27，所述灭烟槽35下侧开设有滑动槽49，所述连接槽25与所述滑动槽49之间斜开设有斜道33，所述滑动槽49内滑动配合右移动块44，所述移动块44内开设有啮合槽45，所述滑动槽49后壁转动配合右传动轴47，所述传动轴47向前延伸至所述啮合槽45内固定连接有与所述啮合槽45啮合的半齿轮46，所述传动轴47固定连接有位于所述移动块44后侧的被动带轮48，所述连接槽25下侧开设有锥齿轮传动槽30，所述中心轴28位于所述锥齿轮传动槽30内固定连接有连接锥齿轮29，所述锥齿轮传动槽30后壁转动配合有啮合轴89，所述啮合轴89延伸至所述锥齿轮传动槽30内固定连接有与所述连接锥齿轮29啮合的传动锥齿轮68，所述啮合轴89位于所述传动锥齿轮68前侧固定连接有转动带轮69，所述转动带轮69与所述被动带轮48之间连接有传动皮带32，当所述移动块44步进移动到所述滑动槽49右侧时，所述斜道33壁打开，而后所述中心轴28反转，烟头被推出。In addition, in one embodiment, the smoke extinguishing device further includes a connecting
另外，在一个实施例中，所述灭烟装置还包括有开设在所述烟灰块71内 烟灰空间90，所述烟灰空间90内左右两壁对称开设有转动槽60，所述转动槽60后壁转动配合有振荡轴72，所述振荡轴72与所述转动槽60后壁之间连接有扭簧73，所述左右所述振荡轴72转动配合有左右能抵接振荡的振荡杆52，所述振荡杆52内开设有限制槽51，所述烟灰空间90后壁固定连接有延伸块57，所述延伸块57内开设有磁铁槽54，所述磁铁槽54内中心固定安装有电磁块56，所述电磁块56左右两侧对称设置有与所述磁铁槽54滑动配合的磁铁块55，所述磁铁块55与所述磁铁槽54支架连接有磁铁弹簧53，所述磁铁块55向远离所述电磁块56中心端面方向固定连接有推动杆50，所述推动杆50固定连接有能壁所述限制槽51限制滑动的限制块59，所述烟灰块71上侧左右两侧对称固定安装有温度传感器70，所述左右两侧温度传感器70之间开设有通道91，当烟头放在通道91中，所述温度传感器70感应到会启动电磁块56，所述振荡杆52会开始振荡将烟头上的烟灰抖下。In addition, in one embodiment, the smoke extinguishing device further includes a
,初始状态时，扭簧73处于放松尊状态，磁铁弹簧53处于放松状态，错位道27与烟蒂通道76处于错位状态，皮带块16处于连接皮带15顶侧，齿条弹簧22处于放松状态，单向弹簧86处于放松状态。In the initial state, the
当驾驶者在车上需要抽烟时，抽烟者将烟放入通道91内，此时烟灰块71感受信号发送信号到电磁块56,电磁块56接受信号后开始通电，电磁块56排,磁铁块55，磁铁块55远离将振荡杆52打开，振荡杆52打开到最大位置后，电磁块56断电，此时在磁铁弹簧53的作用下，磁铁块55回到原来位置，同时在扭簧73的作用下振荡轴72恢复原位，左右振荡杆52相互碰撞振荡烟灰块71，此时烟灰被弹下，吸烟者吸烟完毕后，将烟放入烟蒂通道76内，此时工作电机38启动，工作电机38准东带动转动轴39转动从而转动块40转动，连接杆41带动推杆36和灭烟块37向前移动，同时推杆36旋转，将未灭的烟蒂反复旋转挤压到烟蒂通道76右壁进行掐灭烟头，同时灭烟块37挤压挤压齿条83,挤压齿条83向左移动带动挤压齿轮84转动从而带动单向轴81转动，从而带动联轴块82转动，在抵接块80和单向块79的作用下，单向轴81只可带动联轴块82向一个方向旋转，联轴块82带动转动骓驰轮11转动，通过连接轴13带动主动带轮14转动，主动带轮14转通过连接皮带15的作用下带动从动带轮18转动，皮带块16下降一段距离，当进行三次灭烟块37旋转挤压烟头保证烟蒂彻底熄灭后，皮带块16最后一个下降行程为挤压从动带轮18而后上升，皮带块16挤压从动带轮18带动下压齿条19转动，通过转动轴23的传动带动中心锥齿轮24转动，从而带动连接槽25转动，此时错位道27与烟蒂通道76接通，沿途从斜道33掉落，同时动力依次在中心轴28、传动锥齿轮68、啮合轴89、转动带轮69、传动皮带32、被动带轮48、传动轴47、半齿轮46的传递下，移动块44向右移动，此时斜道33与滑动槽49别接通，而后皮带块16与下压齿条19失去抵压，下压齿条19在齿条弹簧22的作用下复位，移动块44向左移动将烟头推入烟灰空间90中，从而防止烟头在烟灰空间90中的烟灰烟蒂在比滑动槽49高的情况下新的烟蒂不能进入烟灰空间90内而在滑动槽49内堆积。When the driver needs to smoke in the car, the smoker puts the cigarette into the
当使用者需要清理烟灰空间90内的烟灰和烟蒂时间，使用者将烟灰块71拿起，在顶压弹簧61的作用下摩擦块67与烟灰块71失去摩擦抵接，使用者拿出烟灰块71，放入时，使用者将烟灰块71从支撑块64放入，在烟灰块71的重力下顶压弹簧61被压缩，支撑块64下降，左右支撑块63向左右两侧移动，夹紧块66靠近烟灰块71，摩擦块67挤压烟灰块71，并在摩擦力的作用新爱将烟灰块71固定。When the user needs to clean the soot and cigarette butts in the
本发明的有益效果是：可以对刚抽完的烟蒂多次旋转挤压后从而保证烟蒂完全熄灭后推入烟灰空间中收集，加入了振荡装置，从而吸烟者不用手动抖烟，只要放入机体，装置将自动震荡将烟灰抖落，方便了抽烟者，在者可以将烟灰块拆卸，方便清理。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the cigarette butt that has just been smoked can be rotated and squeezed for many times to ensure that the cigarette butt is completely extinguished and then pushed into the soot space for collection, and an oscillating device is added, so that the smoker does not need to shake the cigarette manually, but only needs to put it into the body , the device will automatically vibrate to shake off the soot, which is convenient for the smoker, and the smoker can disassemble the soot block for easy cleaning.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection.
Claims (4)
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | Effective date of registration:20210913 Address after:362600 No. 582, xinqiong village, Dapu Town, Yongchun County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee after:Zhang Jingwen Address before:No. 905, building 4, Beibu Gulf science and technology entrepreneurship center, west of Yunnan Road and north of Gold Coast Avenue, Yinhai District, Beihai City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 536009 Patentee before:BEIHAI HESI TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. | |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | Effective date of registration:20211008 Address after:Liu'an Development Zone, Yongchun County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province (east side of Taoxi bridge) Patentee after:Yongchun County Product Quality Inspection Institute Fujian fragrance product quality inspection center, national incense burning product quality supervision and Inspection Center (Fujian) Address before:362600 No. 582, xinqiong village, Dapu Town, Yongchun County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee before:Zhang Jingwen | |
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| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | Application publication date:20200807 Assignee:FUJIAN BAIXUAN PERFUME INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Assignor:Yongchun County Product Quality Inspection Institute (Fujian Provincial Aroma Product Quality Inspection Center)|National Quality Supervision and Inspection Center for Incense Products (Fujian) Contract record no.:X2024980030435 Denomination of invention:A vehicle mounted smoke extinguishing device that prevents cigarette ash from scattering and actively extinguishes smoke Granted publication date:20210525 License type:Common License Record date:20241224 |