CN111480915B - Long-term anti-indentation mask frame for emerging infectious diseases and masks using the mask frame - Google Patents

Abstract

The mask frame comprises a nose frame, a head fixing frame and a lower jaw frame, wherein the nose frame extends to the rear of the ear through the face and is integrally connected with the head fixing frame, and the lower jaw frame is connected with the head fixing frame through a rear-ear connecting section; the upper end of the mask is connected with the nose frame in a combined way, and the bottom end of the mask is connected with the mandible frame in a combined way. Through fixing the gauze mask on the gauze mask frame, guaranteed medical personnel's fastness of wearing the gauze mask on the one hand, make the gauze mask cover the mouth and nose completely, on the other hand can change the gauze mask at will when needs. The invention belongs to the technical field of medical appliances.

Description

Translated fromChinese

新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩Long-term anti-indentation mask frame for emerging infectious diseases and masks using the mask frame

技术领域technical field

本发明属于医疗器械技术领域，具体涉及为新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩。The invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular relates to a long-time anti-indentation mask frame for emerging infectious diseases and a mask using the mask frame.

背景技术Background technique

新型冠状病毒感染导致的肺炎，其临床表现以发热、乏力、干咳为主，鼻塞、流涕等上呼吸道症状，卫生防疫专家强调，可以确定的新冠肺炎传播途径主要为直接传播、气溶胶传播和接触传播。直接传播是指患者喷嚏、咳嗽、说话的飞沫，呼出的气体近距离直接吸入导致的感染；气溶胶传播是指飞沫混合在空气中，形成气溶胶，吸入后导致感染；接触传播是指飞沫沉积在物品表面，接触污染手后，再接触口腔、鼻腔、眼睛等粘膜，导致感染。The clinical manifestations of pneumonia caused by the new coronavirus infection are mainly fever, fatigue, dry cough, and upper respiratory symptoms such as nasal congestion and runny nose. Health and epidemic prevention experts emphasize that the transmission routes of new coronary pneumonia that can be determined are mainly direct transmission, aerosol transmission and Contact spread. Direct transmission refers to the infection caused by the patient's sneezing, coughing, talking droplets, and exhaled gas directly inhaled at close range; aerosol transmission refers to the mixing of droplets in the air to form aerosols, which cause infection after inhalation; contact transmission refers to Droplets are deposited on the surface of objects, and after touching contaminated hands, they touch the mucous membranes of the mouth, nose, eyes, etc., leading to infection.

医护人员在进行新冠肺炎患者救治时需要严格做好防护措施，隔离衣、护目镜、口罩等是必不可缺少的防护装备，为了节省工作时间和节约隔离衣的使用，医护人员强制自己长时间穿戴防护装备。Medical staff need to take strict protective measures when treating patients with new coronary pneumonia. Isolation gowns, goggles, masks, etc. are indispensable protective equipment. In order to save working time and save the use of gowns, medical staff are forced to wear them for a long time protective gear.

目前医护人员在新冠肺炎救治过程中，需要长期佩戴N95口罩，一次性N95口罩不能完全包裹脸颊，且长期佩戴会导致耳后疼痛，而完全包裹脸颊的口罩会导致医护人员的鼻面部出现压痕甚至压伤，为医护人员的生命健康带来了威胁。At present, medical staff need to wear N95 masks for a long time during the treatment of new coronary pneumonia. Disposable N95 masks cannot completely cover the cheeks, and wearing them for a long time will cause pain behind the ears, and masks that completely wrap the cheeks will cause indentations on the nose and face of medical staff Even crushed, it has brought a threat to the life and health of medical staff.

本发明针对新冠肺炎患者救治过程中，需要长期佩戴N95口罩，一次性N95口罩不能完全包裹脸颊，且长期佩戴会导致耳后疼痛，完全包裹脸颊的口罩会导致医护人员的鼻面部出现压痕甚至压伤的问题，提供新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩。The present invention is aimed at treating patients with new coronary pneumonia, who need to wear N95 masks for a long time. Disposable N95 masks cannot completely wrap the cheeks, and long-term wearing will cause pain behind the ears. Masks that completely wrap the cheeks will cause indentations on the nose and face of medical staff. For the problem of crushing, provide long-term anti-indentation mask holders for emerging infectious diseases and masks using the mask holders.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服背景技术中提出的问题，本发明提供新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩。In order to overcome the problems raised in the background technology, the invention provides a long-time anti-indentation mask frame for emerging infectious diseases and a mask using the mask frame.

新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩，其包括口罩架和与口罩架配套使用的口罩，其特征在于，所述口罩架包括鼻部架、头部固定架和下颌架，鼻部架经过面部延伸至耳后与头部固定架一体连接，下颌架与头部固定架通过耳后连接段连接；所述口罩的上端与鼻部架组合连接，口罩的底端与所述下颌架组合连接。通过将口罩固定在口罩架上，一方面保证了医护人员佩戴口罩的牢固性，使口罩完全覆盖口鼻，另一方面当需要时可随意更换口罩。The long-time anti-indentation mask frame for emerging infectious diseases and the mask using the mask frame include a mask frame and a mask used with the mask frame, wherein the mask frame includes a nose frame and a head fixing frame And the jaw frame, the nose frame extends to the back of the ear through the face and is integrally connected with the head fixing frame, the mandibular frame and the head fixing frame are connected through the connecting section behind the ears; the upper end of the mask is combined with the nose frame, and the bottom of the mask The end is combined with the mandibular frame. By fixing the mask on the mask frame, on the one hand, it ensures the firmness of the mask worn by the medical staff, so that the mask completely covers the mouth and nose, and on the other hand, the mask can be replaced at will when needed.

进一步，所述鼻部架为吻合人体鼻部形状的鼻部架，鼻部架的中央向上凸出，鼻部架的两端分别向两侧耳后方向延伸。此种设置的鼻部架可以很好的贴合人体鼻部，保证使用状态时的密闭性。Further, the nose frame fits the shape of the nose of the human body, the center of the nose frame protrudes upwards, and the two ends of the nose frame respectively extend behind the ears on both sides. The nose frame set in this way can well fit the nose of the human body and ensure airtightness in use.

进一步，所述头部固定架设置为闭合的过半圆形的头部固定架，头部固定架的前端即靠近人体耳后的一端与所述鼻部架一体连接。使用时，将头部固定架从上之下套在头部合适的位置即可。Further, the head fixing frame is set as a closed over-semicircular head fixing frame, and the front end of the head fixing frame, that is, the end close to the back of the ear of the human body, is integrally connected with the nose frame. When in use, just put the head fixing frame on the head at a proper position from top to bottom.

进一步，所述头部固定架采用医用软质硅胶材料制作；此种设置的头部固定架具有柔软性和弹性，方便佩戴。Further, the head fixing frame is made of medical soft silicone material; the head fixing frame set in this way has softness and elasticity, and is convenient to wear.

或者，所述头部固定架设置为后端即位于头枕部的一端为开放式的头部固定架，头部固定架后端包括第一端和第二端，第一端与第二端组合连接；头部固定架的前端与所述鼻部架一体连接。使用时，先将鼻部架与鼻部贴合，然后将头部固定架围绕头部一周后将第一端与第二端组合连接，实现头部固定架的固定。Or, the head fixing frame is set as an open head fixing frame at the rear end, that is, one end located at the headrest part, the rear end of the head fixing frame includes a first end and a second end, and the first end and the second end Combined connection; the front end of the head fixing frame is integrally connected with the nose frame. When in use, first fit the nose frame to the nose, then surround the head with the head holder for a week, and then connect the first end and the second end to realize the fixation of the head holder.

进一步，所述第一端与第二端通过粘贴扣组合连接。Further, the first end and the second end are combined and connected by a Velcro fastener.

进一步，所述粘贴扣设置为魔术贴，包括设置在所述第一端外侧面的魔术贴钩面以及设置在第二端内侧面的魔术贴毛面，第二端粘贴在第一端外侧面上。此种设置的粘贴扣使用方法简单且方便调节头部固定架的松紧度，使医护人员使用时具有良好的舒适性。Further, the Velcro buckle is set as a Velcro, including a Velcro hook surface arranged on the outer surface of the first end and a Velcro bristle surface arranged on the inner surface of the second end, and the second end is pasted on the outer surface of the first end superior. The use method of the sticky buckle set in this way is simple and convenient to adjust the tightness of the head fixing frame, so that the medical staff have good comfort when using it.

或者，所述第一端与第二端通过按扣组合连接。Alternatively, the first end and the second end are connected through a snap button combination.

进一步，所述按扣包括设置在所述第一端的外侧面的插孔以及设置在第二端内侧面的卡扣，第二端的卡扣插入第一端的插孔内；此种组合连接方式的头部固定架更具有牢固性，不容易脱开。Further, the snap button includes a socket provided on the outer surface of the first end and a buckle provided on the inner surface of the second end, and the buckle of the second end is inserted into the socket of the first end; this combined connection The head fixing frame of the method is more firm and not easy to disengage.

进一步，所述下颌架为吻合人体下颌形状及曲线的下颌架。Further, the mandibular frame is a mandibular frame conforming to the shape and curve of the human jaw.

进一步，所述耳后连接段起始于头部固定架耳后部分，沿耳后轮廓向下延伸至所述下颌架的游离端，耳后连接段与下颌架一体连接。此种设置实现了头部固定架与下颌架的连接，还解决了传统口罩长期佩戴会勒疼耳朵的问题。Further, the behind-the-ear connecting section starts from the behind-the-ear part of the head fixing frame, extends downward along the behind-the-ear contour to the free end of the mandibular frame, and the behind-the-ear connecting section is integrally connected with the mandibular frame. This setting realizes the connection between the head fixing frame and the mandibular frame, and also solves the problem of ear pain caused by long-term wearing of traditional masks.

进一步，设置两个所述耳后连接段，两个耳后连接段的位置相互对称，两侧耳后连接段分别与所述下颌架的两侧游离端一体连接。此种设置保证下颌架与头部固定架连接的牢固性。Further, two behind-auricular connecting sections are provided, the positions of the two behind-auricular connecting sections are mutually symmetrical, and the behind-auricular connecting sections on both sides are integrally connected with the free ends on both sides of the mandibular frame respectively. This setting ensures the firmness of the connection between the mandibular frame and the head fixed frame.

进一步，所述口罩包括口罩本体，与所述鼻部架组合连接的鼻部连接端以及与所述下颌架组合连接的下颌连接端，鼻部连接端和下颌连接端均与口罩本体一体连接。Further, the mask includes a mask body, a nose connection end combined with the nose frame and a mandibular connection end combined with the mandibular frame, both the nose connection end and the mandible connection end are integrally connected with the mask body.

进一步，所述鼻部连接端的形状与所述鼻部架的形状相同；此种设置保证鼻部连接端与鼻部架连接的密闭性。Further, the shape of the nose connection end is the same as that of the nose frame; this setting ensures the airtightness of the connection between the nose connection end and the nose frame.

进一步，在所述鼻部连接端的内面设置胶贴面，胶贴面上覆盖有匹配的离型纸，鼻部连接端通过胶贴面粘贴在所述鼻部架外侧面上；使用时，首先将离型纸剥离，然后将鼻部连接端的胶贴面粘贴在鼻部架的外表面，即实现了鼻部连接端与鼻部架的组合连接。Further, a glue veneer is set on the inner surface of the nose connecting end, the glue veneer is covered with a matching release paper, and the nose connection end is pasted on the outer surface of the nose frame through the glue veneer; when in use, first Peel off the release paper, and then paste the adhesive surface of the nose connection end on the outer surface of the nose frame, which realizes the combined connection of the nose connection end and the nose frame.

或者，所述鼻部连接端与鼻部架通过连接结构组合连接。Alternatively, the nose connection end is combined with the nose frame through a connection structure.

进一步，所述连接结构包括设置在头部固定架外侧壁上的插槽，以及与插槽匹配的插扣，在插扣外侧壁上设置一连接绳，连接绳一端与插扣一体连接，另一端与鼻部连接端一体连接。使用时，将插扣插入插槽内，实现了口罩上部与鼻部架的牢固连接。Further, the connection structure includes a slot arranged on the outer wall of the head holder, and a buckle matching the slot, a connecting rope is arranged on the outer wall of the buckle, one end of the connecting rope is integrally connected with the buckle, and the other end is integrally connected with the buckle. One end is integrally connected with the nose connection end. When in use, insert the buckle into the slot to realize the firm connection between the upper part of the mask and the nose frame.

进一步，所述连接绳设置为弹性绳；此种设置的连接绳具有弹性调节能力。Further, the connecting rope is set as an elastic rope; the connecting rope set in this way has elastic adjustment capability.

进一步，所述下颌连接端与下颌架通过连接扣组合连接。Further, the connecting end of the mandible is combined with the mandibular frame through a connecting buckle.

进一步，所述连接扣包括设置在所述下颌架外侧壁的插入槽以及设置在所述下颌连接端内侧壁的插入扣，下颌连接端的插入扣插入下颌架的插入槽；此种设置实现了口罩底部与下颌架的牢固连接。Further, the connection buckle includes an insertion groove arranged on the outer wall of the mandible frame and an insertion button arranged on the inner wall of the mandibular connection end, and the insertion buckle at the mandibular connection end is inserted into the insertion groove of the mandible frame; this setting realizes the mask Strong connection of the bottom to the jaw frame.

进一步，在所述口罩本体外侧壁与人体鼻翼对应的位置设置一吻合鼻翼形状的可调节鼻梁条，可调节鼻梁条与口罩本体一体连接；此种设置可以通过可调节鼻梁来调节口罩与鼻部的贴合度。Further, an adjustable nose bridge strip matching the shape of the nose wing is set at the position corresponding to the outer wall of the mask body and the nose wing of the human body, and the adjustable nose bridge strip is integrally connected with the mask body; this setting can adjust the mouth mask and the nose through the adjustable nose bridge. of fit.

进一步，所述可调节鼻梁条采用聚烯烃树脂材料制作；此种材质的可调节鼻梁条有随外力作用而弯曲变形，失去外力作用不回弹的优点。Furthermore, the adjustable nose bridge strip is made of polyolefin resin material; the adjustable nose bridge strip made of this material has the advantage of being bent and deformed by external force, and does not rebound when the external force is lost.

进一步，所述口罩本体采用聚丙烯无纺布材料制作。此种材料为医用口罩专用材料，具有良好的透气性和隔离保护作用。Further, the mask body is made of polypropylene non-woven material. This material is a special material for medical masks, which has good air permeability and isolation protection.

进一步，所述鼻部架、下颌架和耳后连接段均采用医用软质硅胶材料制作；此种设置的鼻部架、下颌架和耳后连接段柔软舒适。Further, the nose frame, the mandible frame and the connecting section behind the ear are all made of medical soft silicone material; the nose frame, the mandibular frame and the connecting section behind the ear are soft and comfortable.

进一步，在所述头部固定架、鼻部架、下颌架和耳后连接段的内面即与医护人员接触的一面均设置一体连接的防压伤层。Further, an integrally connected anti-pressure injury layer is provided on the inner surface of the head fixing frame, the nose frame, the mandibular frame, and the connecting section behind the ear, that is, the side that is in contact with the medical staff.

进一步，所述防压伤层采用水胶体材料或凝胶材料制作；此种材质的防压伤层具有很好的防压伤性能和舒适性。Further, the anti-crushing layer is made of hydrocolloid material or gel material; the anti-crushing layer made of this material has good crush-proof performance and comfort.

使用时，首先将口罩与口罩架组合连接并牢固固定，固定方式为：鼻部连接端与鼻部架组合连接，下颌连接端与下颌架组合连接，然后将头部固定架佩戴在头部，鼻部架贴合鼻部，下颌架贴合下颌，通过可调节鼻梁条将口罩与鼻部完全贴合。When in use, first connect the mask to the mask frame and fix it firmly. The fixing method is: the nose connection end is combined with the nose frame, the mandibular connection end is combined with the mandible frame, and then the head fixing frame is worn on the head. The nose frame fits the nose, the chin frame fits the mandible, and the mask fits the nose completely through the adjustable nose bridge.

与现有技术的口罩相比，本发明的技术方案具有如下优势：Compared with the masks of the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages:

1、口罩架与口罩组合连接，可以随意打开或拆卸口罩。1. The mask frame is connected with the mask combination, and the mask can be opened or disassembled at will.

2、口罩架采用柔软材料制作，且具有防压伤层，有效保护患者鼻面部皮肤，避免压伤。2. The mask frame is made of soft materials and has an anti-crushing layer, which can effectively protect the patient's nasal and facial skin and avoid crushing.

3、完全包裹医护人员的口鼻及面部，具有良好的密封性。3. Completely wrap the mouth, nose and face of medical staff, with good airtightness.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩的整体结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the long-time anti-indentation mask frame for emerging infectious diseases of the present invention and the mouth mask using the mask frame;

图2为本发明新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩的整体前视结构示意图；Fig. 2 is the overall front view structural representation of the long-time anti-indentation mask frame for emerging infectious diseases of the present invention and the mouth mask using the mask frame;

图3为本发明新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩的口罩架的结构示意图；Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the mask frame of the long-term anti-indentation mask frame for emerging infectious diseases of the present invention and the mask of the mask frame;

图4为本发明新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩的口罩架的正视结构示意图；Fig. 4 is the face structure schematic diagram of the face mask frame of the long-time anti-indentation mask frame for emerging infectious diseases of the present invention and the mask frame using the mask frame;

图5为本发明新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩的口罩主体的整体结构示意图；Fig. 5 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the mouth mask main body of the long-time anti-indentation mask frame for emerging infectious diseases of the present invention and the mask using the mask frame;

图6为本发明新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩的口罩主体的内面结构示意图；Fig. 6 is the inner surface structural representation of the mask main body of the mask frame of the long-time anti-indentation mask frame for emerging infectious diseases of the present invention and the mask that uses the mask frame;

图7为本发明新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩的插槽和插扣连接状态示意图；Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the slot and buckle connection state of the long-time anti-indentation mask frame for emerging infectious diseases of the present invention and the mask using the mask frame;

图8为本发明新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩的插槽和插扣插接示意图；Fig. 8 is a long-time anti-indentation mask frame for emerging infectious diseases of the present invention and a schematic diagram of the slot and buckle insertion of the mask using the mask frame;

图9为本发明新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩的头部固定架设置粘贴扣、鼻部连接端设置胶贴面的结构示意图；Fig. 9 is the long-time anti-indentation mask frame for emerging infectious diseases of the present invention and the structural representation that the head holder of the mask using the mask frame is provided with adhesive buckles, and the nose connection end is provided with adhesive veneers;

图10为本发明新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩的头部固定架设置粘贴扣、鼻部连接端设置插扣和结构示意图；Fig. 10 is the long-time anti-indentation mask frame for emerging infectious diseases of the present invention and the head holder of the mask using the mask frame is provided with sticky buckles, the nose connection end is provided with buckles and a structural schematic diagram;

图11为本发明新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩的头部固定架设置卡扣、鼻部连接端设置胶贴面的结构示意图；Fig. 11 is the structure schematic diagram that buckles are set on the head fixing frame of the mask frame of the new infectious disease long-term anti-indentation mask frame and the mask applying the mask frame of the present invention, and the glue veneer is set at the nose connection end;

图12为本发明新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩的设置闭合的过半圆形的头部固定架结构示意图；Fig. 12 is the long-time anti-indentation mask frame for emerging infectious diseases of the present invention and the closed cross-semicircular head fixing frame structure diagram of the mask frame using the mask frame;

图中，1、头部固定架；11、第一端；111、插孔；12、第二端；121、卡扣；13、插槽；2、鼻部架；3、下颌架；31、插入槽；4、口罩主体；41、鼻部连接端；411、连接绳；412、插扣；42、下颌连接端；421、插入扣；43、可调节鼻梁条；5、耳后连接段。In the figure, 1, head fixing frame; 11, first end; 111, jack; 12, second end; 121, buckle; 13, slot; 2, nose frame; 3, jaw frame; 31, Insertion groove; 4. Mask main body; 41. Nose connecting end; 411. Connecting rope; 412. Buckle; 42. Jaw connecting end; 421. Inserting buckle; 43. Adjustable nose bridge strip;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下通过特定的具体实施例对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例，本领域技术人员可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本发明的其他优点与功效。本发明还可以通过另外不同的具体实施方式加以实施或应用，在不冲突的情况下，以下实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合，基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below through specific specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Those skilled in the art can learn from this Other advantages and functions of the present invention can be easily understood from the contents disclosed in the specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation modes. In the case of no conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art will All other embodiments obtained under the premise of no creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

本技术方案所述的魔术贴和胶贴面是非常成熟的现有技术，广泛应用于许多行业，虽然附图没有绘制其具体结构，但其结构及使用方法已被大众熟知，所以本技术方案不存在公开不充分的问题。The Velcro and adhesive veneers described in this technical solution are very mature prior art and are widely used in many industries. Although the accompanying drawings do not draw their specific structures, their structures and methods of use are well known to the public, so this technical solution There is no issue of insufficient disclosure.

实施例1 新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩Embodiment 1 Emerging infectious disease long-term anti-indentation mask frame and the mask using the mask frame

新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩，其包括口罩架和与口罩架配套使用的口罩，其特征在于，所述口罩架包括鼻部架2、头部固定架1和下颌架3，鼻部架2经过面部延伸至耳后与头部固定架1一体连接，下颌架3与头部固定架1通过耳后连接段5连接；所述口罩的上端与鼻部架2组合连接，口罩的底端与所述下颌架3组合连接。通过将口罩固定在口罩架上，一方面保证了医护人员佩戴口罩的牢固性，使口罩完全覆盖口鼻，另一方面当需要时可随意更换口罩。The long-time anti-indentation mask frame for emerging infectious diseases and the mask using the mask frame include a mask frame and a mask used in conjunction with the mask frame. It is characterized in that the mask frame includes anose frame 2, a fixedhead Frame 1 andchin frame 3,nose frame 2 extends to the back of the ear through the face and is integrally connected withhead fixing frame 1, andmandibular frame 3 is connected withhead fixing frame 1 through connectingsection 5 behind the ear; the upper end of the mask is connected to the nose Theframe 2 is connected in combination, and the bottom end of the mouth mask is connected in combination with thejaw frame 3 . By fixing the mask on the mask frame, on the one hand, it ensures the firmness of the mask worn by the medical staff, so that the mask completely covers the mouth and nose, and on the other hand, the mask can be replaced at will when needed.

所述鼻部架2为吻合人体鼻部形状的鼻部架2，鼻部架2的中央向上凸出，鼻部架2的两端分别向两侧耳后方向延伸。此种设置的鼻部架2可以很好的贴合人体鼻部，保证使用状态时的密闭性。Thenose frame 2 is anose frame 2 conforming to the shape of the nose of the human body. The center of thenose frame 2 protrudes upwards, and the two ends of thenose frame 2 extend to the back of the ears on both sides respectively. Thenose frame 2 provided in this way can fit the nose of the human body very well, ensuring airtightness when in use.

所述头部固定架1设置为闭合的过半圆形的头部固定架1，头部固定架1的前端即靠近人体耳后的一端与所述鼻部架2一体连接。使用时，将头部固定架1从上之下套在头部合适的位置即可。Thehead holder 1 is configured as a closedover-semicircular head holder 1 , and the front end of thehead holder 1 , that is, the end close to the back of the ear of the human body, is integrally connected with thenose holder 2 . When in use, thehead fixing frame 1 can be put on the head at a suitable position from top to bottom.

所述头部固定架1采用医用软质硅胶材料制作；此种设置的头部固定架1具有柔软性和弹性，方便佩戴。Thehead holder 1 is made of medical soft silicone material; thehead holder 1 provided in this way has softness and elasticity, and is convenient to wear.

所述下颌架3为吻合人体下颌形状及曲线的下颌架3。Themandibular frame 3 is amandibular frame 3 conforming to the shape and curve of the human jaw.

所述耳后连接段5起始于头部固定架1耳后部分，沿耳后轮廓向下延伸至所述下颌架3的游离端，耳后连接段5与下颌架3一体连接。此种设置实现了头部固定架1与下颌架3的连接，还解决了传统口罩长期佩戴会勒疼耳朵的问题。The behind-the-ear connecting section 5 starts from the behind-the-ear portion of thehead fixing frame 1 and extends downward along the outline behind the ear to the free end of themandible frame 3 . The behind-the-ear connecting section 5 is integrally connected with themandibular frame 3 . This arrangement realizes the connection between thehead fixing frame 1 and themandibular frame 3, and also solves the problem of ear pain caused by long-term wearing of traditional masks.

设置两个所述耳后连接段5，两个耳后连接段5的位置相互对称，两侧耳后连接段5分别与所述下颌架3的两侧游离端一体连接。此种设置保证下颌架3与头部固定架1连接的牢固性。Two behind-auricular connectingsections 5 are provided, and the positions of the two behind-auricular connectingsections 5 are symmetrical to each other. This arrangement ensures the firmness of the connection between themandibular frame 3 and thehead holder 1 .

所述口罩包括口罩本体，与所述鼻部架2组合连接的鼻部连接端41以及与所述下颌架3组合连接的下颌连接端42，鼻部连接端41和下颌连接端42均与口罩本体一体连接。Described mouth mask comprises mouth mask body, and the nose connection end 41 that is combined with describednose frame 2 and the jaw connection end 42 that is combined connection with describedjaw frame 3, andnose connection end 41 and jaw connection end 42 are all connected with mouth mask. The body is connected in one piece.

所述鼻部连接端41的形状与所述鼻部架2的形状相同；此种设置保证鼻部连接端41与鼻部架2连接的密闭性。The shape of thenose connecting end 41 is the same as that of thenose frame 2 ; this arrangement ensures the tightness of the connection between thenose connecting end 41 and thenose frame 2 .

在所述鼻部连接端41的内面设置胶贴面，胶贴面上覆盖有匹配的离型纸，鼻部连接端41通过胶贴面粘贴在所述鼻部架2外侧面上；使用时，首先将离型纸剥离，然后将鼻部连接端41的胶贴面粘贴在鼻部架2的外表面，即实现了鼻部连接端41与鼻部架2的组合连接。The inner surface of thenose connecting end 41 is provided with a glue veneer, and the glue veneer is covered with a matching release paper, and thenose connecting end 41 is pasted on the outer surface of thenose frame 2 through the glue veneer; when in use First, the release paper is peeled off, and then the adhesive surface of thenose connecting end 41 is pasted on the outer surface of thenose frame 2, that is, the combined connection of thenose connecting end 41 and thenose frame 2 is realized.

所述下颌连接端42与下颌架3通过连接扣组合连接。Themandible connecting end 42 is combined with themandibular frame 3 through a connecting buckle.

所述连接扣包括设置在所述下颌架3外侧壁的插入槽31以及设置在所述下颌连接端42内侧壁的插入扣421，下颌连接端42的插入扣421插入下颌架3的插入槽31；此种设置实现了口罩底部与下颌架3的牢固连接。The connecting buckle includes aninsertion groove 31 arranged on the outer wall of themandible frame 3 and aninsertion button 421 arranged on the inner wall of themandibular connection end 42, and theinsertion button 421 of themandibular connection end 42 is inserted into theinsertion groove 31 of themandibular frame 3 ; This setting realizes the firm connection between the bottom of the mask and thejaw frame 3 .

所述口罩本体采用聚丙烯无纺布材料制作。此种材料为医用口罩专用材料，具有良好的透气性和隔离保护作用。The mask body is made of polypropylene non-woven material. This material is a special material for medical masks, which has good air permeability and isolation protection.

所述鼻部架2、下颌架3和耳后连接段5均采用医用软质硅胶材料制作；此种设置的鼻部架2、下颌架3和耳后连接段5柔软舒适。Thenose frame 2, themandible frame 3 and theear connection section 5 are all made of medical soft silicone material; thenose frame 2, themandible frame 3 and theear connection section 5 are soft and comfortable.

实施例2 新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩Embodiment 2 Emerging infectious diseases long-term anti-indentation mask frame and the mask using the mask frame

新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩，其包括口罩架和与口罩架配套使用的口罩，其特征在于，所述口罩架包括鼻部架2、头部固定架1和下颌架3，鼻部架2经过面部延伸至耳后与头部固定架1一体连接，下颌架3与头部固定架1通过耳后连接段5连接；所述口罩的上端与鼻部架2组合连接，口罩的底端与所述下颌架3组合连接。通过将口罩固定在口罩架上，一方面保证了医护人员佩戴口罩的牢固性，使口罩完全覆盖口鼻，另一方面当需要时可随意更换口罩。The long-time anti-indentation mask frame for emerging infectious diseases and the mask using the mask frame include a mask frame and a mask used in conjunction with the mask frame. It is characterized in that the mask frame includes anose frame 2, a fixedhead Frame 1 andchin frame 3,nose frame 2 extends to the back of the ear through the face and is integrally connected withhead fixing frame 1, andmandibular frame 3 is connected withhead fixing frame 1 through connectingsection 5 behind the ear; the upper end of the mask is connected to the nose Theframe 2 is connected in combination, and the bottom end of the mouth mask is connected in combination with thejaw frame 3 . By fixing the mask on the mask frame, on the one hand, it ensures the firmness of the mask worn by the medical staff, so that the mask completely covers the mouth and nose, and on the other hand, the mask can be replaced at will when needed.

所述鼻部架2为吻合人体鼻部形状的鼻部架2，鼻部架2的中央向上凸出，鼻部架2的两端分别向两侧耳后方向延伸。此种设置的鼻部架2可以很好的贴合人体鼻部，保证使用状态时的密闭性。Thenose frame 2 is anose frame 2 conforming to the shape of the nose of the human body. The center of thenose frame 2 protrudes upwards, and the two ends of thenose frame 2 extend to the back of the ears on both sides respectively. Thenose frame 2 provided in this way can fit the nose of the human body very well, ensuring airtightness when in use.

所述头部固定架1设置为后端即位于头枕部的一端为开放式的头部固定架1，头部固定架1后端包括第一端11和第二端12，第一端11与第二端12组合连接；头部固定架1的前端与所述鼻部架2一体连接。使用时，先将鼻部架2与鼻部贴合，然后将头部固定架1围绕头部一周后将第一端11与第二端12组合连接，实现头部固定架1的固定。Describedhead holder 1 is arranged as thehead holder 1 that rear end promptly is positioned at one end of headrest part and is open type,head holder 1 rear end comprisesfirst end 11 andsecond end 12,first end 11 Combined with thesecond end 12; the front end of thehead holder 1 is integrally connected with thenose frame 2. During use, thenose frame 2 is attached to the nose first, and then thehead holder 1 is circled around the head, and then thefirst end 11 and thesecond end 12 are combined and connected to realize the fixing of thehead holder 1 .

所述第一端11与第二端12通过粘贴扣组合连接。Thefirst end 11 is connected to thesecond end 12 through a combination of adhesive buttons.

所述粘贴扣设置为魔术贴，包括设置在所述第一端11外侧面的魔术贴钩面以及设置在第二端12内侧面的魔术贴毛面，第二端12粘贴在第一端11外侧面上。此种设置的粘贴扣使用方法简单且方便调节头部固定架1的松紧度，使医护人员使用时具有良好的舒适性。The Velcro buckle is set as a Velcro, including a Velcro hook surface arranged on the outer surface of thefirst end 11 and a Velcro rough surface arranged on the inner surface of thesecond end 12, and thesecond end 12 is pasted on thefirst end 11. on the outside. The use method of the sticky buckle set in this way is simple and convenient to adjust the tightness of thehead fixing frame 1, so that the medical staff have good comfort when using it.

所述下颌架3为吻合人体下颌形状及曲线的下颌架3。Themandibular frame 3 is amandibular frame 3 conforming to the shape and curve of the human jaw.

所述耳后连接段5起始于头部固定架1耳后部分，沿耳后轮廓向下延伸至所述下颌架3的游离端，耳后连接段5与下颌架3一体连接。此种设置实现了头部固定架1与下颌架3的连接，还解决了传统口罩长期佩戴会勒疼耳朵的问题。The behind-the-ear connecting section 5 starts from the behind-the-ear portion of thehead fixing frame 1 and extends downward along the outline behind the ear to the free end of themandible frame 3 . The behind-the-ear connecting section 5 is integrally connected with themandibular frame 3 . This arrangement realizes the connection between thehead fixing frame 1 and themandibular frame 3, and also solves the problem of ear pain caused by long-term wearing of traditional masks.

设置两个所述耳后连接段5，两个耳后连接段5的位置相互对称，两侧耳后连接段5分别与所述下颌架3的两侧游离端一体连接。此种设置保证下颌架3与头部固定架1连接的牢固性。Two behind-auricular connectingsections 5 are provided, and the positions of the two behind-auricular connectingsections 5 are symmetrical to each other. This arrangement ensures the firmness of the connection between themandibular frame 3 and thehead holder 1 .

所述口罩包括口罩本体，与所述鼻部架2组合连接的鼻部连接端41以及与所述下颌架3组合连接的下颌连接端42，鼻部连接端41和下颌连接端42均与口罩本体一体连接。Described mouth mask comprises mouth mask body, and the nose connection end 41 that is combined with describednose frame 2 and the jaw connection end 42 that is combined connection with describedjaw frame 3, andnose connection end 41 and jaw connection end 42 are all connected with mouth mask. The body is connected in one piece.

所述鼻部连接端41的形状与所述鼻部架2的形状相同；此种设置保证鼻部连接端41与鼻部架2连接的密闭性。The shape of thenose connecting end 41 is the same as that of thenose frame 2 ; this arrangement ensures the tightness of the connection between thenose connecting end 41 and thenose frame 2 .

在所述鼻部连接端41的内面设置胶贴面，胶贴面上覆盖有匹配的离型纸，鼻部连接端41通过胶贴面粘贴在所述鼻部架2外侧面上；使用时，首先将离型纸剥离，然后将鼻部连接端41的胶贴面粘贴在鼻部架2的外表面，即实现了鼻部连接端41与鼻部架2的组合连接。The inner surface of thenose connecting end 41 is provided with a glue veneer, and the glue veneer is covered with a matching release paper, and thenose connecting end 41 is pasted on the outer surface of thenose frame 2 through the glue veneer; when in use First, the release paper is peeled off, and then the adhesive surface of thenose connecting end 41 is pasted on the outer surface of thenose frame 2, that is, the combined connection of thenose connecting end 41 and thenose frame 2 is realized.

所述下颌连接端42与下颌架3通过连接扣组合连接。Themandible connecting end 42 is combined with themandibular frame 3 through a connecting buckle.

所述连接扣包括设置在所述下颌架3外侧壁的插入槽31以及设置在所述下颌连接端42内侧壁的插入扣421，下颌连接端42的插入扣421插入下颌架3的插入槽31；此种设置实现了口罩底部与下颌架3的牢固连接。The connecting buckle includes aninsertion groove 31 arranged on the outer wall of themandible frame 3 and aninsertion button 421 arranged on the inner wall of themandibular connection end 42, and theinsertion button 421 of themandibular connection end 42 is inserted into theinsertion groove 31 of themandibular frame 3 ; This setting realizes the firm connection between the bottom of the mask and thejaw frame 3 .

所述口罩本体采用聚丙烯无纺布材料制作。此种材料为医用口罩专用材料，具有良好的透气性和隔离保护作用。The mask body is made of polypropylene non-woven material. This material is a special material for medical masks, which has good air permeability and isolation protection.

所述鼻部架2、下颌架3和耳后连接段5均采用医用软质硅胶材料制作；此种设置的鼻部架2、下颌架3和耳后连接段5柔软舒适。Thenose frame 2, themandible frame 3 and theear connection section 5 are all made of medical soft silicone material; thenose frame 2, themandible frame 3 and theear connection section 5 are soft and comfortable.

实施例3 新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩Embodiment 3 Emerging infectious diseases long-term anti-indentation mask frame and the mask using the mask frame

新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩，其包括口罩架和与口罩架配套使用的口罩，其特征在于，所述口罩架包括鼻部架2、头部固定架1和下颌架3，鼻部架2经过面部延伸至耳后与头部固定架1一体连接，下颌架3与头部固定架1通过耳后连接段5连接；所述口罩的上端与鼻部架2组合连接，口罩的底端与所述下颌架3组合连接。通过将口罩固定在口罩架上，一方面保证了医护人员佩戴口罩的牢固性，使口罩完全覆盖口鼻，另一方面当需要时可随意更换口罩。The long-time anti-indentation mask frame for emerging infectious diseases and the mask using the mask frame include a mask frame and a mask used in conjunction with the mask frame. It is characterized in that the mask frame includes anose frame 2, a fixedhead Frame 1 andchin frame 3,nose frame 2 extends to the back of the ear through the face and is integrally connected withhead fixing frame 1, andmandibular frame 3 is connected withhead fixing frame 1 through connectingsection 5 behind the ear; the upper end of the mask is connected to the nose Theframe 2 is connected in combination, and the bottom end of the mouth mask is connected in combination with thejaw frame 3 . By fixing the mask on the mask frame, on the one hand, it ensures the firmness of the mask worn by the medical staff, so that the mask completely covers the mouth and nose, and on the other hand, the mask can be replaced at will when needed.

所述鼻部架2为吻合人体鼻部形状的鼻部架2，鼻部架2的中央向上凸出，鼻部架2的两端分别向两侧耳后方向延伸。此种设置的鼻部架2可以很好的贴合人体鼻部，保证使用状态时的密闭性。Thenose frame 2 is anose frame 2 conforming to the shape of the nose of the human body. The center of thenose frame 2 protrudes upwards, and the two ends of thenose frame 2 extend to the back of the ears on both sides respectively. Thenose frame 2 provided in this way can fit the nose of the human body very well, ensuring airtightness when in use.

所述头部固定架1设置为后端即位于头枕部的一端为开放式的头部固定架1，头部固定架1后端包括第一端11和第二端12，第一端11与第二端12组合连接；头部固定架1的前端与所述鼻部架2一体连接。使用时，先将鼻部架2与鼻部贴合，然后将头部固定架1围绕头部一周后将第一端11与第二端12组合连接，实现头部固定架1的固定。Describedhead holder 1 is arranged as thehead holder 1 that rear end promptly is positioned at one end of headrest part and is open type,head holder 1 rear end comprisesfirst end 11 andsecond end 12,first end 11 Combined with thesecond end 12; the front end of thehead holder 1 is integrally connected with thenose frame 2. During use, thenose frame 2 is attached to the nose first, and then thehead holder 1 is circled around the head, and then thefirst end 11 and thesecond end 12 are combined and connected to realize the fixing of thehead holder 1 .

所述第一端11与第二端12通过按扣组合连接。Thefirst end 11 and thesecond end 12 are connected by snap buttons.

所述按扣包括设置在所述第一端11的外侧面的插孔111以及设置在第二端12内侧面的卡扣121，第二端12的卡扣121插入第一端11的插孔111内；此种组合连接方式的头部固定架1更具有牢固性，不容易脱开。The snap button includes aninsertion hole 111 arranged on the outer surface of thefirst end 11 and abuckle 121 arranged on the inner surface of thesecond end 12, and thebuckle 121 of thesecond end 12 is inserted into the insertion hole of thefirst end 11 111; thehead holder 1 of this combination connection mode has more firmness, and is not easy to throw off.

所述下颌架3为吻合人体下颌形状及曲线的下颌架3。Themandibular frame 3 is amandibular frame 3 conforming to the shape and curve of the human jaw.

所述耳后连接段5起始于头部固定架1耳后部分，沿耳后轮廓向下延伸至所述下颌架3的游离端，耳后连接段5与下颌架3一体连接。此种设置实现了头部固定架1与下颌架3的连接，还解决了传统口罩长期佩戴会勒疼耳朵的问题。The behind-the-ear connecting section 5 starts from the behind-the-ear portion of thehead fixing frame 1 and extends downward along the outline behind the ear to the free end of themandible frame 3 . The behind-the-ear connecting section 5 is integrally connected with themandibular frame 3 . This arrangement realizes the connection between thehead fixing frame 1 and themandibular frame 3, and also solves the problem of ear pain caused by long-term wearing of traditional masks.

设置两个所述耳后连接段5，两个耳后连接段5的位置相互对称，两侧耳后连接段5分别与所述下颌架3的两侧游离端一体连接。此种设置保证下颌架3与头部固定架1连接的牢固性。Two behind-auricular connectingsections 5 are provided, and the positions of the two behind-auricular connectingsections 5 are symmetrical to each other. This arrangement ensures the firmness of the connection between themandibular frame 3 and thehead holder 1 .

所述口罩包括口罩本体，与所述鼻部架2组合连接的鼻部连接端41以及与所述下颌架3组合连接的下颌连接端42，鼻部连接端41和下颌连接端42均与口罩本体一体连接。Described mouth mask comprises mouth mask body, and the nose connection end 41 that is combined with describednose frame 2 and the jaw connection end 42 that is combined connection with describedjaw frame 3, andnose connection end 41 and jaw connection end 42 are all connected with mouth mask. The body is integrally connected.

所述鼻部连接端41的形状与所述鼻部架2的形状相同；此种设置保证鼻部连接端41与鼻部架2连接的密闭性。The shape of thenose connecting end 41 is the same as that of thenose frame 2 ; this arrangement ensures the tightness of the connection between thenose connecting end 41 and thenose frame 2 .

在所述鼻部连接端41的内面设置胶贴面，胶贴面上覆盖有匹配的离型纸，鼻部连接端41通过胶贴面粘贴在所述鼻部架2外侧面上；使用时，首先将离型纸剥离，然后将鼻部连接端41的胶贴面粘贴在鼻部架2的外表面，即实现了鼻部连接端41与鼻部架2的组合连接。The inner surface of thenose connecting end 41 is provided with a glue veneer, and the glue veneer is covered with a matching release paper, and thenose connecting end 41 is pasted on the outer surface of thenose frame 2 through the glue veneer; when in use First, the release paper is peeled off, and then the adhesive surface of thenose connecting end 41 is pasted on the outer surface of thenose frame 2, that is, the combined connection of thenose connecting end 41 and thenose frame 2 is realized.

所述下颌连接端42与下颌架3通过连接扣组合连接。Themandible connecting end 42 is combined with themandibular frame 3 through a connecting buckle.

所述连接扣包括设置在所述下颌架3外侧壁的插入槽31以及设置在所述下颌连接端42内侧壁的插入扣421，下颌连接端42的插入扣421插入下颌架3的插入槽31；此种设置实现了口罩底部与下颌架3的牢固连接。The connecting buckle includes aninsertion groove 31 arranged on the outer wall of themandible frame 3 and aninsertion button 421 arranged on the inner wall of themandibular connection end 42, and theinsertion button 421 of themandibular connection end 42 is inserted into theinsertion groove 31 of themandibular frame 3 ; This setting realizes the firm connection between the bottom of the mask and thejaw frame 3 .

在所述口罩本体外侧壁与人体鼻翼对应的位置设置一吻合鼻翼形状的可调节鼻梁条43，可调节鼻梁条43与口罩本体一体连接；此种设置可以通过可调节鼻梁来调节口罩与鼻部的贴合度。An adjustablenose bridge strip 43 matching the shape of the nose wing is set at the position corresponding to the outer wall of the mouth mask body and the nose wing of the human body, and the adjustablenose bridge strip 43 is integrally connected with the mouth mask body; this kind of setting can adjust the mouth mask and the nose through the adjustable nose bridge of fit.

所述可调节鼻梁条43采用聚烯烃树脂材料制作；此种材质的可调节鼻梁条43有随外力作用而弯曲变形，失去外力作用不回弹的优点。The adjustablenose bridge strip 43 is made of polyolefin resin material; the adjustablenose bridge strip 43 made of this material has the advantage of being bent and deformed by external force, and does not rebound when the external force is lost.

所述口罩本体采用聚丙烯无纺布材料制作。此种材料为医用口罩专用材料，具有良好的透气性和隔离保护作用。The mask body is made of polypropylene non-woven material. This material is a special material for medical masks, which has good air permeability and isolation protection.

所述鼻部架2、下颌架3和耳后连接段5均采用医用软质硅胶材料制作；此种设置的鼻部架2、下颌架3和耳后连接段5柔软舒适。Thenose frame 2, themandible frame 3 and theear connection section 5 are all made of medical soft silicone material; thenose frame 2, themandible frame 3 and theear connection section 5 are soft and comfortable.

实施例4 新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩Embodiment 4 Emerging infectious diseases long-term anti-indentation mask frame and the mask using the mask frame

新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩，其包括口罩架和与口罩架配套使用的口罩，其特征在于，所述口罩架包括鼻部架2、头部固定架1和下颌架3，鼻部架2经过面部延伸至耳后与头部固定架1一体连接，下颌架3与头部固定架1通过耳后连接段5连接；所述口罩的上端与鼻部架2组合连接，口罩的底端与所述下颌架3组合连接。通过将口罩固定在口罩架上，一方面保证了医护人员佩戴口罩的牢固性，使口罩完全覆盖口鼻，另一方面当需要时可随意更换口罩。The long-time anti-indentation mask frame for emerging infectious diseases and the mask using the mask frame include a mask frame and a mask used in conjunction with the mask frame. It is characterized in that the mask frame includes anose frame 2, a fixedhead Frame 1 andmandible frame 3,nose frame 2 extends to the back of the ear through the face and is integrally connected withhead fixing frame 1, andmandibular frame 3 is connected withhead fixing frame 1 through connectingsection 5 behind the ear; the upper end of the mask is connected to the nose Theframe 2 is connected in combination, and the bottom end of the mouth mask is connected in combination with thejaw frame 3 . By fixing the mask on the mask frame, on the one hand, it ensures the firmness of the mask worn by the medical staff, so that the mask completely covers the mouth and nose, and on the other hand, the mask can be replaced at will when needed.

所述鼻部架2为吻合人体鼻部形状的鼻部架2，鼻部架2的中央向上凸出，鼻部架2的两端分别向两侧耳后方向延伸。此种设置的鼻部架2可以很好的贴合人体鼻部，保证使用状态时的密闭性。Thenose frame 2 is anose frame 2 conforming to the shape of the nose of the human body. The center of thenose frame 2 protrudes upwards, and the two ends of thenose frame 2 extend to the back of the ears on both sides respectively. Thenose frame 2 provided in this way can fit the nose of the human body very well, ensuring airtightness when in use.

所述头部固定架1设置为后端即位于头枕部的一端为开放式的头部固定架1，头部固定架1后端包括第一端11和第二端12，第一端11与第二端12组合连接；头部固定架1的前端与所述鼻部架2一体连接。使用时，先将鼻部架2与鼻部贴合，然后将头部固定架1围绕头部一周后将第一端11与第二端12组合连接，实现头部固定架1的固定。Describedhead holder 1 is arranged as thehead holder 1 that rear end promptly is positioned at one end of headrest part and is open type,head holder 1 rear end comprisesfirst end 11 andsecond end 12,first end 11 Combined with thesecond end 12; the front end of thehead holder 1 is integrally connected with thenose frame 2. During use, thenose frame 2 is attached to the nose first, and then thehead holder 1 is circled around the head, and then thefirst end 11 and thesecond end 12 are combined and connected to realize the fixing of thehead holder 1 .

所述第一端11与第二端12通过粘贴扣组合连接。Thefirst end 11 is connected to thesecond end 12 through a combination of adhesive buttons.

所述粘贴扣设置为魔术贴，包括设置在所述第一端11外侧面的魔术贴钩面以及设置在第二端12内侧面的魔术贴毛面，第二端12粘贴在第一端11外侧面上。此种设置的粘贴扣使用方法简单且方便调节头部固定架1的松紧度，使医护人员使用时具有良好的舒适性。The Velcro buckle is set as a Velcro, including a Velcro hook surface arranged on the outer surface of thefirst end 11 and a Velcro rough surface arranged on the inner surface of thesecond end 12, and thesecond end 12 is pasted on thefirst end 11. on the outside. The use method of the sticky buckle set in this way is simple and convenient to adjust the tightness of thehead fixing frame 1, so that the medical staff have good comfort when using it.

所述下颌架3为吻合人体下颌形状及曲线的下颌架3。Themandibular frame 3 is amandibular frame 3 conforming to the shape and curve of the human jaw.

所述耳后连接段5起始于头部固定架1耳后部分，沿耳后轮廓向下延伸至所述下颌架3的游离端，耳后连接段5与下颌架3一体连接。此种设置实现了头部固定架1与下颌架3的连接，还解决了传统口罩长期佩戴会勒疼耳朵的问题。The behind-the-ear connecting section 5 starts from the behind-the-ear portion of thehead fixing frame 1 and extends downward along the outline behind the ear to the free end of themandible frame 3 . The behind-the-ear connecting section 5 is integrally connected with themandibular frame 3 . This arrangement realizes the connection between thehead fixing frame 1 and themandibular frame 3, and also solves the problem of ear pain caused by long-term wearing of traditional masks.

设置两个所述耳后连接段5，两个耳后连接段5的位置相互对称，两侧耳后连接段5分别与所述下颌架3的两侧游离端一体连接。此种设置保证下颌架3与头部固定架1连接的牢固性。Two behind-auricular connectingsections 5 are provided, and the positions of the two behind-auricular connectingsections 5 are symmetrical to each other. This arrangement ensures the firmness of the connection between themandibular frame 3 and thehead holder 1 .

所述口罩包括口罩本体，与所述鼻部架2组合连接的鼻部连接端41以及与所述下颌架3组合连接的下颌连接端42，鼻部连接端41和下颌连接端42均与口罩本体一体连接。Described mouth mask comprises mouth mask body, and the nose connection end 41 that is combined with describednose frame 2 and the jaw connection end 42 that is combined connection with describedjaw frame 3, andnose connection end 41 and jaw connection end 42 are all connected with mouth mask. The body is integrally connected.

所述鼻部连接端41的形状与所述鼻部架2的形状相同；此种设置保证鼻部连接端41与鼻部架2连接的密闭性。The shape of thenose connecting end 41 is the same as that of thenose frame 2 ; this arrangement ensures the tightness of the connection between thenose connecting end 41 and thenose frame 2 .

所述鼻部连接端41与鼻部架2通过连接结构组合连接。Thenose connection end 41 is combined with thenose frame 2 through a connection structure.

所述连接结构包括设置在头部固定架1外侧壁上的插槽13，以及与插槽13匹配的插扣412，在插扣412外侧壁上设置一连接绳411，连接绳411一端与插扣412一体连接，另一端与鼻部连接端41一体连接。使用时，将插扣412插入插槽13内，实现了口罩上部与鼻部架2的牢固连接。Described connecting structure comprises theslot 13 that is arranged on the outer side wall ofhead holder 1, and thebuckle 412 that matches withslot 13, is provided with a connectingrope 411 on the outer side wall ofbuckle 412, and one end of the connectingrope 411 is connected with the plug. Thebuckle 412 is integrally connected, and the other end is integrally connected with thenose connecting end 41 . During use, thebuckle 412 is inserted into theslot 13 to realize the firm connection between the upper part of the mask and thenose frame 2 .

所述连接绳411设置为弹性绳；此种设置的连接绳411具有弹性调节能力。The connectingrope 411 is configured as an elastic rope; the connectingrope 411 configured in this way has elastic adjustment capability.

所述下颌连接端42与下颌架3通过连接扣组合连接。Themandible connecting end 42 is combined with themandibular frame 3 through a connecting buckle.

所述连接扣包括设置在所述下颌架3外侧壁的插入槽31以及设置在所述下颌连接端42内侧壁的插入扣421，下颌连接端42的插入扣421插入下颌架3的插入槽31；此种设置实现了口罩底部与下颌架3的牢固连接。The connecting buckle includes aninsertion groove 31 arranged on the outer wall of themandible frame 3 and aninsertion button 421 arranged on the inner wall of themandibular connection end 42, and theinsertion button 421 of themandibular connection end 42 is inserted into theinsertion groove 31 of themandibular frame 3 ; This setting realizes the firm connection between the bottom of the mask and thejaw frame 3 .

所述口罩本体采用聚丙烯无纺布材料制作。此种材料为医用口罩专用材料，具有良好的透气性和隔离保护作用。The mask body is made of polypropylene non-woven material. This material is a special material for medical masks, which has good air permeability and isolation protection.

所述鼻部架2、下颌架3和耳后连接段5均采用医用软质硅胶材料制作；此种设置的鼻部架2、下颌架3和耳后连接段5柔软舒适。Thenose frame 2, themandible frame 3 and theear connection section 5 are all made of medical soft silicone material; thenose frame 2, themandible frame 3 and theear connection section 5 are soft and comfortable.

在所述头部固定架1、鼻部架2、下颌架3和耳后连接段5的内面即与医护人员接触的一面均设置一体连接的防压伤层。On the inner surface of thehead fixing frame 1, thenose frame 2, themandibular frame 3 and the connectingsection 5 behind the ear, that is, the side in contact with the medical staff is provided with an integrally connected anti-pressure injury layer.

所述防压伤层采用水胶体材料或凝胶材料制作；此种材质的防压伤层具有很好的防压伤性能和舒适性。The anti-crushing layer is made of hydrocolloid material or gel material; the anti-crushing layer made of this kind of material has good anti-crushing performance and comfort.

实施例5 新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩Embodiment 5 Emerging infectious diseases long-term anti-indentation mask frame and the mask using the mask frame

新发性传染病长时防压痕口罩架及应用该口罩架的口罩，其包括口罩架和与口罩架配套使用的口罩，其特征在于，所述口罩架包括鼻部架2、头部固定架1和下颌架3，鼻部架2经过面部延伸至耳后与头部固定架1一体连接，下颌架3与头部固定架1通过耳后连接段5连接；所述口罩的上端与鼻部架2组合连接，口罩的底端与所述下颌架3组合连接。通过将口罩固定在口罩架上，一方面保证了医护人员佩戴口罩的牢固性，使口罩完全覆盖口鼻，另一方面当需要时可随意更换口罩。The long-time anti-indentation mask frame for emerging infectious diseases and the mask using the mask frame include a mask frame and a mask used in conjunction with the mask frame. It is characterized in that the mask frame includes anose frame 2, a fixedhead Frame 1 andchin frame 3,nose frame 2 extends to the back of the ear through the face and is integrally connected withhead fixing frame 1, andmandibular frame 3 is connected withhead fixing frame 1 through connectingsection 5 behind the ear; the upper end of the mask is connected to the nose Theframe 2 is connected in combination, and the bottom end of the mouth mask is connected in combination with thejaw frame 3 . By fixing the mask on the mask frame, on the one hand, it ensures the firmness of the mask worn by the medical staff, so that the mask completely covers the mouth and nose, and on the other hand, the mask can be replaced at will when needed.

所述鼻部架2为吻合人体鼻部形状的鼻部架2，鼻部架2的中央向上凸出，鼻部架2的两端分别向两侧耳后方向延伸。此种设置的鼻部架2可以很好的贴合人体鼻部，保证使用状态时的密闭性。Thenose frame 2 is anose frame 2 conforming to the shape of the nose of the human body. The center of thenose frame 2 protrudes upwards, and the two ends of thenose frame 2 extend to the back of the ears on both sides respectively. Thenose frame 2 provided in this way can fit the nose of the human body very well, ensuring airtightness when in use.

所述头部固定架1设置为后端即位于头枕部的一端为开放式的头部固定架1，头部固定架1后端包括第一端11和第二端12，第一端11与第二端12组合连接；头部固定架1的前端与所述鼻部架2一体连接。使用时，先将鼻部架2与鼻部贴合，然后将头部固定架1围绕头部一周后将第一端11与第二端12组合连接，实现头部固定架1的固定。Describedhead holder 1 is arranged as thehead holder 1 that rear end promptly is positioned at one end of headrest part and is open type,head holder 1 rear end comprisesfirst end 11 andsecond end 12,first end 11 Combined with thesecond end 12; the front end of thehead holder 1 is integrally connected with thenose frame 2. During use, thenose frame 2 is attached to the nose first, and then thehead holder 1 is circled around the head, and then thefirst end 11 and thesecond end 12 are combined and connected to realize the fixing of thehead holder 1 .

所述第一端11与第二端12通过按扣组合连接。Thefirst end 11 and thesecond end 12 are connected by snap buttons.

所述按扣包括设置在所述第一端11的外侧面的插孔111以及设置在第二端12内侧面的卡扣121，第二端12的卡扣121插入第一端11的插孔111内；此种组合连接方式的头部固定架1更具有牢固性，不容易脱开。The snap button includes aninsertion hole 111 arranged on the outer surface of thefirst end 11 and abuckle 121 arranged on the inner surface of thesecond end 12, and thebuckle 121 of thesecond end 12 is inserted into the insertion hole of thefirst end 11 111; thehead holder 1 of this combination connection mode has more firmness, and is not easy to throw off.

所述下颌架3为吻合人体下颌形状及曲线的下颌架3。Themandibular frame 3 is amandibular frame 3 conforming to the shape and curve of the human jaw.

所述耳后连接段5起始于头部固定架1耳后部分，沿耳后轮廓向下延伸至所述下颌架3的游离端，耳后连接段5与下颌架3一体连接。此种设置实现了头部固定架1与下颌架3的连接，还解决了传统口罩长期佩戴会勒疼耳朵的问题。The behind-the-ear connecting section 5 starts from the behind-the-ear portion of thehead fixing frame 1 and extends downward along the outline behind the ear to the free end of themandible frame 3 . The behind-the-ear connecting section 5 is integrally connected with themandibular frame 3 . This arrangement realizes the connection between thehead fixing frame 1 and themandibular frame 3, and also solves the problem of ear pain caused by long-term wearing of traditional masks.

设置两个所述耳后连接段5，两个耳后连接段5的位置相互对称，两侧耳后连接段5分别与所述下颌架3的两侧游离端一体连接。此种设置保证下颌架3与头部固定架1连接的牢固性。Two behind-auricular connectingsections 5 are provided, and the positions of the two behind-auricular connectingsections 5 are symmetrical to each other. This arrangement ensures the firmness of the connection between themandibular frame 3 and thehead holder 1 .

所述口罩包括口罩本体，与所述鼻部架2组合连接的鼻部连接端41以及与所述下颌架3组合连接的下颌连接端42，鼻部连接端41和下颌连接端42均与口罩本体一体连接。Described mouth mask comprises mouth mask body, and the nose connection end 41 that is combined with describednose frame 2 and the jaw connection end 42 that is combined connection with describedjaw frame 3, andnose connection end 41 and jaw connection end 42 are all connected with mouth mask. The body is integrally connected.

所述鼻部连接端41的形状与所述鼻部架2的形状相同；此种设置保证鼻部连接端41与鼻部架2连接的密闭性。The shape of thenose connecting end 41 is the same as that of thenose frame 2 ; this arrangement ensures the tightness of the connection between thenose connecting end 41 and thenose frame 2 .

所述鼻部连接端41与鼻部架2通过连接结构组合连接。Thenose connection end 41 is combined with thenose frame 2 through a connection structure.

所述连接结构包括设置在头部固定架1外侧壁上的插槽13，以及与插槽13匹配的插扣412，在插扣412外侧壁上设置一连接绳411，连接绳411一端与插扣412一体连接，另一端与鼻部连接端41一体连接。使用时，将插扣412插入插槽13内，实现了口罩上部与鼻部架2的牢固连接。Described connecting structure comprises theslot 13 that is arranged on the outer side wall ofhead holder 1, and thebuckle 412 that matches withslot 13, is provided with a connectingrope 411 on the outer side wall ofbuckle 412, and one end of the connectingrope 411 is connected with the plug. Thebuckle 412 is integrally connected, and the other end is integrally connected with thenose connecting end 41 . During use, thebuckle 412 is inserted into theslot 13 to realize the firm connection between the upper part of the mask and thenose frame 2 .

所述连接绳411设置为弹性绳；此种设置的连接绳411具有弹性调节能力。The connectingrope 411 is configured as an elastic rope; the connectingrope 411 configured in this way has elastic adjustment capability.

所述下颌连接端42与下颌架3通过连接扣组合连接。Themandible connecting end 42 is combined with themandibular frame 3 through a connecting buckle.

所述连接扣包括设置在所述下颌架3外侧壁的插入槽31以及设置在所述下颌连接端42内侧壁的插入扣421，下颌连接端42的插入扣421插入下颌架3的插入槽31；此种设置实现了口罩底部与下颌架3的牢固连接。The connecting buckle includes aninsertion groove 31 arranged on the outer wall of themandible frame 3 and aninsertion button 421 arranged on the inner wall of themandibular connection end 42, and theinsertion button 421 of themandibular connection end 42 is inserted into theinsertion groove 31 of themandibular frame 3 ; This setting realizes the firm connection between the bottom of the mask and thejaw frame 3 .

在所述口罩本体外侧壁与人体鼻翼对应的位置设置一吻合鼻翼形状的可调节鼻梁条43，可调节鼻梁条43与口罩本体一体连接；此种设置可以通过可调节鼻梁来调节口罩与鼻部的贴合度。An adjustablenose bridge strip 43 matching the shape of the nose wing is set at the position corresponding to the outer wall of the mouth mask body and the nose wing of the human body, and the adjustablenose bridge strip 43 is integrally connected with the mouth mask body; this kind of setting can adjust the mouth mask and the nose through the adjustable nose bridge of fit.

所述可调节鼻梁条43采用聚烯烃树脂材料制作；此种材质的可调节鼻梁条43有随外力作用而弯曲变形，失去外力作用不回弹的优点。The adjustablenose bridge strip 43 is made of polyolefin resin material; the adjustablenose bridge strip 43 made of this material has the advantage of being bent and deformed by external force, and does not rebound when the external force is lost.

所述口罩本体采用聚丙烯无纺布材料制作。此种材料为医用口罩专用材料，具有良好的透气性和隔离保护作用。The mask body is made of polypropylene non-woven material. This material is a special material for medical masks, which has good air permeability and isolation protection.

所述鼻部架2、下颌架3和耳后连接段5均采用医用软质硅胶材料制作；此种设置的鼻部架2、下颌架3和耳后连接段5柔软舒适。Thenose frame 2, themandible frame 3 and theear connection section 5 are all made of medical soft silicone material; thenose frame 2, themandible frame 3 and theear connection section 5 are soft and comfortable.

在所述头部固定架1、鼻部架2、下颌架3和耳后连接段5的内面即与医护人员接触的一面均设置一体连接的防压伤层。On the inner surface of thehead fixing frame 1, thenose frame 2, themandibular frame 3 and the connectingsection 5 behind the ear, that is, the side in contact with the medical staff is provided with an integrally connected anti-pressure injury layer.

所述防压伤层采用水胶体材料或凝胶材料制作；此种材质的防压伤层具有很好的防压伤性能和舒适性。The anti-crushing layer is made of hydrocolloid material or gel material; the anti-crushing layer made of this kind of material has good anti-crushing performance and comfort.

上述实施例的说明只是用于理解本发明。应当指出，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以对本发明进行若干改进，这些改进也将落入本发明权利要求的保护范围内。The above descriptions of the embodiments are only for the understanding of the present invention. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make some improvements to the present invention without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements will also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The mask with the indentation-preventing mask frame comprises a mask frame and a mask matched with the mask frame, and is characterized in that the mask frame comprises a nose frame, a head fixing frame and a lower jaw frame, the nose frame extends to the rear of the ear through the face and is integrally connected with the head fixing frame, and the lower jaw frame is connected with the head fixing frame through a rear-ear connecting section; the upper end of the mask is connected with the nose frame in a combined way, and the bottom end of the mask is connected with the mandible frame in a combined way; the nose frame is a nose frame which is matched with the shape of the nose of a human body, the center of the nose frame protrudes upwards, and two ends of the nose frame extend towards the rear directions of two side ears respectively; the head fixing frame is a closed semi-circular head fixing frame, one end of the head fixing frame, which is close to the back of the human ear, is integrally connected with the nose frame, and the head fixing frame is made of medical soft silica gel materials; the head fixing frame is positioned at one end of the headrest part and is an open type head fixing frame; the rear end of the head fixing frame comprises a first end and a second end, and the first end is connected with the second end in a combined way; the front end of the head fixing frame is integrally connected with the nose frame, the nose frame is attached to the nose, then the head fixing frame surrounds the head for a circle, and the first end and the second end are combined and connected to realize the fixation of the head fixing frame; the behind-the-ear connecting section starts from the behind-the-ear part of the head fixing frame and extends downwards to the free end of the mandibular frame along the behind-the-ear contour, and the behind-the-ear connecting section is integrally connected with the mandibular frame, so that the connection between the head fixing frame and the mandibular frame is realized; the two behind-the-ear connecting sections are arranged, the positions of the two behind-the-ear connecting sections are symmetrical, and the two behind-the-ear connecting sections are respectively and integrally connected with the free ends of the two sides of the mandible frame; the mask comprises a mask body, a nose connecting end connected with the nose frame in a combined manner and a mandible connecting end connected with the mandible frame in a combined manner, wherein the nose connecting end and the mandible connecting end are integrally connected with the mask body; the lower jaw frame is a lower jaw frame which is matched with the shape and curve of the lower jaw of a human body; the nose connecting end is connected with the nose frame in a combined way through a connecting structure, and the shape of the nose connecting end is the same as that of the nose frame; the connecting structure comprises a slot arranged on the outer side wall of the head fixing frame and a buckle matched with the slot, wherein a connecting rope is arranged on the outer side wall of the buckle, one end of the connecting rope is integrally connected with the buckle, the other end of the connecting rope is integrally connected with the nose connecting end, and the buckle is inserted into the slot, so that the upper part of the mask is firmly connected with the nose frame; the lower jaw connecting end is connected with the lower jaw frame through a connecting buckle combination; the connecting buckle comprises an inserting groove arranged on the outer side wall of the mandibular frame and an inserting buckle arranged on the inner side wall of the mandibular connecting end, and the inserting buckle of the mandibular connecting end is inserted into the inserting groove of the mandibular frame; an adjustable nose bridge strip which is matched with the shape of the nose wing is arranged at the position of the outer side wall of the mask body corresponding to the nose wing of the human body, and the adjustable nose bridge strip is integrally connected with the mask body; the adjustable nose bridge strip is made of polyolefin resin materials; the mask body is made of polypropylene non-woven fabric materials; the nose frame, the mandibular frame and the behind-the-ear connecting section are all made of medical soft silica gel materials; the inner surfaces of the head fixing frame, the nose frame, the mandibular frame and the behind-the-ear connecting section, namely the surfaces contacted with medical staff, are provided with integrally connected anti-crush layers; the anti-crush layer is made of hydrocolloid material or gel material.

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