CN111467656A - Special catheter for prostatic hyperplasia patients - Google Patents

Abstract

A special catheter for a prostatic hyperplasia patient relates to the field of urology technology, an inner tube is arranged in an outer tube, a second air inlet tube, a supporting device and a rolling device are arranged on the outer tube, the second air inlet tube is arranged on the inner wall of the outer tube, the supporting device is arranged on the outer side face of one end of the second air inlet tube, a first air inlet tube is arranged on the supporting device, the rolling device is arranged at the end head of the outer tube at one end of the supporting device, the supporting device comprises a supporting body, a telescopic tube, a fastening ring, a supporting inner wall and the first air inlet tube, the fastening ring is arranged on the outer side face of one end of the outer tube, a supporting body and at least two supporting bodies are arranged on the fastening ring, the telescopic tube is arranged between the supporting bodies, the; the invention has reasonable and practical structure, can effectively insert the catheter into the body of a patient with enlarged prostate, and avoids the risk brought by the operation of bladder puncture of the patient.

Description

Special catheter for prostatic hyperplasia patients

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The invention relates to the technical field of urology, in particular to a special catheter for patients with prostatic hyperplasia.

[ background of the invention ]

It is known that prostatic hyperplasia is a common disease, and the prostatic hyperplasia can block the urethra, thereby causing unsmooth urination, when a patient is in hospital, the patient needs to be assisted to urinate through a catheter due to bed rest, however, when a patient suffering from prostatic hyperplasia is hospitalized, the conventional catheter is difficult to enter the body of the patient under the condition of enlarged prostate, if forced, the urethral wall of the patient is damaged, causing great pain to the patient, and in such a case, even experienced surgical specialists have difficulty inserting the current catheters into the patient's body, eventually assisting the patient in urination only by means of bladder puncture, such an operation not only increases the treatment cost of the patient, but also causes a certain damage to the body of the patient, and the patent numbers are: CN88219869.6, filing date 1988.08.12, with patent names: a prostatic urethra expander, which is specifically implemented by expanding a pressure-resistant air bag through inflation so as to achieve the aim of expanding the prostatic urethra, but the method cannot well expand the urethra at the prostatic hyperplasia part in practice, the urethra becomes bent due to the compression of the prostatic hyperplasia, the pressure-resistant air bag in the patent is opened at one time, so that the urethra at one point can be expanded, the urethra at the whole prostatic hyperplasia part is difficult to expand, the urethra at the prostatic hyperplasia part is difficult to enter, the urethral wall is damaged if the urethra is forced to enter, in addition, a metal urethral probe in the patent is used for entering the urethra, but in the actual operation process, when the diseased part of the hyperplasia is blocked, the metal urethral probe cannot enter at all, if all the stents can be used for expanding the urethra, it is therefore necessary to progressively open the blocked urethra and then to gain a little access to the blocked urethra in order to gain further access to the bladder through the prostatic hyperplasia, and it is clear that the solution of this patent is useful for mild patients, but not for severe patients, where forced access would only cause greater harm to the patient.

[ summary of the invention ]

In order to overcome the defects in the background art, the invention discloses a special catheter for a prostatic hyperplasia patient, which achieves the aim of smoothly inserting the catheter into the body of the prostatic hyperplasia patient by arranging an inner tube in an outer tube and arranging a second air inlet tube, a supporting device and a rolling device on the outer tube.

In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a special catheter for a prostatic hyperplasia patient, which comprises an inner tube, an outer tube, a supporting device, a rolling device, a second air inlet tube and a first air inlet tube, the inner pipe is arranged in the outer pipe, a second air inlet pipe is arranged on the outer pipe, the supporting device and the rolling device are arranged on the inner wall of the outer pipe, the supporting device is arranged on the outer side face of one end of the second air inlet pipe, a first air inlet pipe is arranged on the supporting device, the rolling device is arranged at the end of the outer pipe of one end of the supporting device, the supporting device is composed of a supporting body, a telescopic pipe, a fastening ring, a supporting inner wall and a first air inlet pipe, the fastening ring is arranged on the outer side face of one end of the outer pipe, a supporting body and a supporting inner wall are arranged on the fastening ring, the number of the supporting bodies is at least two, the telescopic pipe is arranged between the supporting bodies.

The inner tube is of a cylindrical tubular structure and is made of a silica gel material, and the inner tube moves in the outer tube along the center line of the outer tube.

The outer tube is cylinder type tubular structure, and the outer tube soft materials preparation forms, and the central line of outer tube and the central line of inner tube coincide each other, is equipped with strutting arrangement on the lateral surface of the end department of outer tube one end, is equipped with first intake pipe on the supporter of strutting arrangement one end, is equipped with the tight loop on the supporter of the strutting arrangement other end, and strutting arrangement is equipped with the one end of tight loop and is connected with the lateral surface of the end of outer tube through the tight loop is fixed, is equipped with the rolling device at the opening part of the outer tube end of tight loop one.

The supporting body is of a circular hollow structure, the supporting inner wall is sleeved on the outer side face of the outer pipe, the supporting body is sleeved on the supporting inner wall, the distance between the supporting bodies is the same, and the section of the supporting inner wall is of a wave-shaped structure.

The telescopic pipe is of a circular hollow structure, is a corrugated pipe, the central line of the telescopic pipe and the central line of the support body are positioned on the same straight line, and is made of soft materials, and the diameter of the telescopic pipe is smaller than that of the support body.

The rolling device comprises rolling element, coupling ring and support column, is equipped with the connecting hole on the support column, and the plane that the opening of support column perpendicular to outer tube one end was located, and the support column is three at least, and the one end of support column is connected with the opening part of outer tube end, is equipped with the coupling ring in the connecting hole of support column, and the coupling ring is circular structure, and the plane that the coupling ring was located is parallel to each other with the plane that the outer tube end that the support column was located, is equipped with the rolling element on the coupling ring.

The rolling body is of a cylindrical or circular structure, the rolling bodies are arranged on the connecting ring at equal intervals, the central line of the rolling bodies and the connecting ring are overlapped, and the rolling bodies rotate on the connecting ring by taking the central line as an axis.

The fastening ring is of a circular ring structure, the inner wall of the fastening ring is fixedly connected with the outer side face of the outer pipe, a supporting inner wall is fixedly arranged on the outer side face of the fastening ring, the outer side face of the fastening ring is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting body, the outer side face of the fastening ring, the side face of the supporting inner wall, the inner side face of the supporting body and the inner side face of the telescopic pipe jointly form a closed space, a first air inlet pipe is communicated with the outer side face of the fastening ring, the side face of the supporting inner wall, the inner side face of the supporting body and the closed space formed by the inner side face of the telescopic pipe jointly, and the outer side face of the fastening ring, the side face of the.

The second air inlet pipe is of a cylindrical or prismatic tubular structure, at least one second air inlet pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the outer pipe, and the center line of the second air inlet pipe is parallel to the center line of the outer pipe.

A clearance hole is formed between the outer side face of the inner pipe and the inner wall of the outer pipe, and lubricating liquid is arranged in the clearance hole between the inner pipe and the outer pipe.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention relates to a special catheter for a prostatic hyperplasia patient, which comprises an inner tube, an outer tube, a supporting device, a rolling device, a second air inlet tube and a first air inlet tube, wherein the inner tube is arranged in the outer tube, and the second air inlet tube, the supporting device and the rolling device are arranged on the outer tube, so that the aim of smoothly inserting the catheter into the body of the prostatic hyperplasia patient is fulfilled; the invention has reasonable and practical structure and very convenient use, can effectively insert the catheter into the body of a patient with enlarged prostate, avoids the risk brought by the operation of bladder puncture of the patient, relieves the pain of the patient and the medical expense, and also relieves the contradiction between doctors and patients.

[ description of the drawings ]

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the rolling device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the support post and the outer tube according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the supporting device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the inner wall of the support according to the present invention;

1. a first intake pipe; 2. a support body; 3. a support device; 4. a rolling device; 5. a second intake pipe; 6. an inner tube; 7. an outer tube; 8. a telescopic pipe; 9. a rolling body; 10. a connecting ring; 11. connecting holes; 12. a support pillar; 13. an inner tube bore; 14. a clearance hole; 15. a fastening ring; 16. supporting the inner wall.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

The present invention will be explained in detail by the following examples, which are disclosed for the purpose of protecting all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention.

The catheter special for the prostatic hyperplasia patients comprises aninner tube 6, anouter tube 7, a supporting device 3, arolling device 4, a secondair inlet tube 5 and a first air inlet tube 1, wherein theinner tube 6 is arranged in theouter tube 7, theouter tube 7 is provided with the secondair inlet tube 5, the supporting device 3 and therolling device 4, the secondair inlet tube 5 is arranged on the inner wall of theouter tube 7, the supporting device 3 is arranged on the outer side surface of one end of the secondair inlet tube 5, the supporting device 3 is provided with the first air inlet tube 1, the end of theouter tube 7 at one end of the supporting device 3 is provided with therolling device 4, the supporting device 3 comprises a supporting body 2, anextension tube 8, afastening ring 15, a supportinginner wall 16 and the first air inlet tube 1, thefastening ring 15 is arranged on the outer side surface of one end of theouter tube 7, the supporting body 2 and the supportinginner wall 16 are arranged on the, theextension tube 8, the support body 2 and the supportinner wall 16 form a closed space together, and the support body 2 is provided with a first air inlet pipe 1.

Theinner pipe 6 is of a cylindrical tubular structure, theinner pipe 6 is made of a silica gel material, and theinner pipe 6 moves in theouter pipe 7 along the center line of theouter pipe 7.

Theouter tube 7 is cylinder type tubular structure, the preparation of 7 soft materials of outer tube forms, the central line ofouter tube 7 and the central line ofinner tube 6 coincide each other, be equipped with strutting arrangement 3 on the lateral surface of the end department ofouter tube 7 one end, be equipped with first intake pipe 1 on the supporter 2 of 3 one ends of strutting arrangement, be equipped withfastening ring 15 on the supporter 2 of the 3 other ends of strutting arrangement, the lateral surface fixed connection of 15 end ofouter tube 7 of fastening ring is passed through to strutting arrangement 3 one end that is equipped with fasteningring 15, be equipped withrolling device 4 at the opening part of the outer tube end of 15 one sides of fastening ring.

The supporting body 2 is of a circular hollow structure, the supportinginner wall 16 is sleeved on the outer side surface of theouter pipe 7, the supporting body 2 is sleeved on the supportinginner wall 16, the distances between the supporting bodies 2 are the same, and the section of the supportinginner wall 16 is of a wave-shaped structure.

Thetelescopic pipe 8 is of a circular hollow structure, thetelescopic pipe 8 is a corrugated pipe, the central line of thetelescopic pipe 8 and the central line of the support body 2 are in the same straight line, thetelescopic pipe 8 is made of soft materials, and the diameter of thetelescopic pipe 8 is smaller than that of the support body 2.

Therolling device 4 is composed of rolling bodies 9, connectingrings 10 and supportingcolumns 12, connecting holes 11 are formed in the supportingcolumns 12, the supportingcolumns 12 are perpendicular to a plane where an opening at one end of theouter tube 7 is located, the number of the supportingcolumns 12 is at least three, one end of each supportingcolumn 12 is connected with the opening at the end of theouter tube 7, the connectingrings 10 are arranged in the connecting holes 11 of the supportingcolumns 12, the connectingrings 10 are of circular ring-shaped structures, the plane where the connectingrings 10 are located is parallel to a plane where the end of theouter tube 7 where the supportingcolumns 12 are located is located, and the rolling bodies 9 are.

The rolling body 9 is of a cylindrical or circular structure, the rolling bodies 9 are arranged on the connectingring 10 at equal intervals, the central line of the rolling bodies 9 is overlapped with the connectingring 10, and the rolling bodies 9 rotate on the connectingring 10 by taking the central line as an axis.

Thefastening ring 15 is of a circular ring structure, the inner wall of thefastening ring 15 is fixedly connected with the outer side face of theouter tube 7, a supportinginner wall 16 is fixedly arranged on the outer side face of thefastening ring 15, the outer side face of thefastening ring 15 is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting body 2, the outer side face of thefastening ring 15, the side face of the supportinginner wall 16, the inner side face of the supporting body 2 and the inner side face of thetelescopic tube 8 jointly form a closed space, the first air inlet pipe 1 is communicated with the closed space formed by the outer side face of thefastening ring 15, the side face of the supportinginner wall 16, the inner side face of the supporting body 2 and the inner side face of thetelescopic tube 8, and the closed space formed by the outer side face of thefastening ring 15, the side face of.

The secondair inlet pipe 5 is of a cylindrical or prismatic tubular structure, at least one secondair inlet pipe 5 is arranged, the secondair inlet pipe 5 is arranged on the inner wall of theouter pipe 7, and the central line of the secondair inlet pipe 5 is parallel to the central line of theouter pipe 7.

Aclearance hole 14 is arranged between the outer side surface of theinner pipe 6 and the inner wall of theouter pipe 7, and lubricating liquid is arranged in theclearance hole 14 of theinner pipe 6 and theouter pipe 7.

Embodiment 1, the special catheter for prostatic hyperplasia patients, when in use, firstly sterilizes the equipment, then the patient lies on the bed surface of the X-ray machine, sterilizes the external genitalia, lays a hole towel, and is respectively connected with the first air inlet pipe 1 and the secondair inlet pipe 5 through the air tanks, the first air inlet pipe 1 and the secondair inlet pipe 5 are both provided with the air pressure meter and the air valve, so as to control the amount of air entering the first air inlet pipe 1 and the secondair inlet pipe 5, then the urethral mucosa of the patient is anesthetized and then is inserted into theouter pipe 7 through the external urethral orifice, theouter pipe 7 slowly enters when reaching the prostate blockage of the patient, therolling device 4 on theouter pipe 7 plays a great role, the supporting device 3 is plugged into the opening of the prostate blockage after therolling device 4 enters, because of prostate blockage, the urethral wall at the blockage opening can only be inserted into the supporting device 3, the air valve on the first air inlet pipe 1 is opened to enable air to enter the supporting body 2 in the supporting device 3, due to the problem of air flow direction, the supporting body 2 at the farthest end away from therolling device 4 is firstly supported, the supported supporting body 2 can support the urethra at the blocked position to be large, then thetelescopic pipe 8 is elongated and slowly inflated when the support pipe goes deep into the urethra, then the adjacent supporting body 2 is supported, which is equivalent to arranging a second fixed supporting point in the urethra to support the whole supporting device 3, further inserting theouter pipe 7 into the bladder, and for better and more smoothly inserting theouter pipe 7 into the urethra, the air valve on the air tank on the secondair inlet pipe 5 is opened to enable the air to enter the urethra and then enter the bladder, so that the air in the bladder reversely enters the urethra after the pressure in the bladder is increased, the urethra at the blocked position is expanded from two ends of the urethra simultaneously, the work efficiency is greatly improved while the pain of a patient is relieved by the gas entering, when theouter tube 7 penetrates through the blocked position of the urethra, theinner tube 6 in theouter tube 7 is inserted into the bladder so that urine flows out of theinner tube hole 13 to achieve the work of draining the urine, thegap hole 14 between theouter tube 7 and theinner tube 6 is filled with lubricating liquid, the work of entering the urethra is facilitated, the phenomenon that the urine flows out of thegap hole 14 is blocked, the whole treatment process is simple and convenient to operate, and an inexperienced surgeon can easily master the operation method.

While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a special catheter of prostatic hyperplasia patient, includes inner tube, outer tube, strutting arrangement, rolling device, second intake pipe and first intake pipe, characterized by: the inner pipe is arranged in the outer pipe, a second air inlet pipe is arranged on the outer pipe, the supporting device and the rolling device are arranged on the inner wall of the outer pipe, the supporting device is arranged on the outer side face of one end of the second air inlet pipe, a first air inlet pipe is arranged on the supporting device, the rolling device is arranged at the end of the outer pipe of one end of the supporting device, the supporting device is composed of a supporting body, a telescopic pipe, a fastening ring, a supporting inner wall and a first air inlet pipe, the fastening ring is arranged on the outer side face of one end of the outer pipe, a supporting body and a supporting inner wall are arranged on the fastening ring, the number of the supporting bodies is at least two, the telescopic pipe is arranged between the supporting bodies.

2. The special catheter for the patients with prostatic hyperplasia according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner tube is of a cylindrical tubular structure and is made of a silica gel material, and the inner tube moves in the outer tube along the center line of the outer tube.

3. The special catheter for the patients with prostatic hyperplasia according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer tube is cylinder type tubular structure, and the outer tube soft materials preparation forms, and the central line of outer tube and the central line of inner tube coincide each other, is equipped with strutting arrangement on the lateral surface of the end department of outer tube one end, is equipped with first intake pipe on the supporter of strutting arrangement one end, is equipped with the tight loop on the supporter of the strutting arrangement other end, and strutting arrangement is equipped with the one end of tight loop and is connected with the lateral surface of the end of outer tube through the tight loop is fixed, is equipped with the rolling device at the opening part of the outer tube end of tight loop one.

4. The special catheter for the patients with prostatic hyperplasia according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the supporting body is of a circular hollow structure, the supporting inner wall is sleeved on the outer side face of the outer pipe, the supporting body is sleeved on the supporting inner wall, the distance between the supporting bodies is the same, and the section of the supporting inner wall is of a wave-shaped structure.

5. The special catheter for the patients with prostatic hyperplasia according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the telescopic pipe is of a circular hollow structure, is a corrugated pipe, the central line of the telescopic pipe and the central line of the support body are positioned on the same straight line, and is made of soft materials, and the diameter of the telescopic pipe is smaller than that of the support body.

6. The special catheter for the patients with prostatic hyperplasia according to claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that: the rolling device comprises rolling element, coupling ring and support column, is equipped with the connecting hole on the support column, and the plane that the opening of support column perpendicular to outer tube one end was located, and the support column is three at least, and the one end of support column is connected with the opening part of outer tube end, is equipped with the coupling ring in the connecting hole of support column, and the coupling ring is circular structure, and the plane that the coupling ring was located is parallel to each other with the plane that the outer tube end that the support column was located, is equipped with the rolling element on the coupling ring.

7. The special catheter for the patients with prostatic hyperplasia according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: the rolling body is of a cylindrical or circular structure, the rolling bodies are arranged on the connecting ring at equal intervals, the central line of the rolling bodies and the connecting ring are overlapped, and the rolling bodies rotate on the connecting ring by taking the central line as an axis.

8. The special catheter for the patients with prostatic hyperplasia according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fastening ring is of a circular ring structure, the inner wall of the fastening ring is fixedly connected with the outer side face of the outer pipe, a supporting inner wall is fixedly arranged on the outer side face of the fastening ring, the outer side face of the fastening ring is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting body, the outer side face of the fastening ring, the side face of the supporting inner wall, the inner side face of the supporting body and the inner side face of the telescopic pipe jointly form a closed space, a first air inlet pipe is communicated with the outer side face of the fastening ring, the side face of the supporting inner wall, the inner side face of the supporting body and the closed space formed by the inner side face of the telescopic pipe jointly, and the outer side face of the fastening ring, the side face of the.

9. The special catheter for the patients with prostatic hyperplasia according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the second air inlet pipe is of a cylindrical or prismatic tubular structure, at least one second air inlet pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the outer pipe, and the center line of the second air inlet pipe is parallel to the center line of the outer pipe.

10. The special catheter for the patients with prostatic hyperplasia according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that: a clearance hole is formed between the outer side face of the inner pipe and the inner wall of the outer pipe, and lubricating liquid is arranged in the clearance hole between the inner pipe and the outer pipe.

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