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CN111460869A - Fingerprint acquisition method and device - Google Patents

Fingerprint acquisition method and device
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CN111460869A
CN111460869ACN201910105999.9ACN201910105999ACN111460869ACN 111460869 ACN111460869 ACN 111460869ACN 201910105999 ACN201910105999 ACN 201910105999ACN 111460869 ACN111460869 ACN 111460869A
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position information
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杨坤
唐矩
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本公开是关于指纹采集方法及装置。该方法包括:检测手指按压区域的位置信息;根据所述手指按压区域的位置信息,确定所述手指按压区域与预设的指纹采集区域的重叠区域的位置信息;在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第一区域时,确定点亮区域,所述点亮区域在所述重叠区域内,为可识别的指纹图像所占的区域;点亮所述点亮区域,获取所述点亮区域内的指纹图像。该技术方案可以用手指将采集指纹图像时形成的亮斑完全覆盖,不会露出刺眼亮光。

Figure 201910105999

The present disclosure relates to a fingerprint collection method and device. The method includes: detecting the position information of the finger pressing area; determining the position information of the overlapping area of the finger pressing area and the preset fingerprint collection area according to the position information of the finger pressing area; information, when it is determined that the overlapping area covers the preset first area in size, the lighting area is determined, and the lighting area is within the overlapping area and is the area occupied by the recognizable fingerprint image; the lighted area, and acquire the fingerprint image in the lighted area. The technical solution can completely cover the bright spot formed when the fingerprint image is collected with the finger, and the dazzling bright light will not be exposed.

Figure 201910105999

Description

Translated fromChinese
指纹采集方法及装置Fingerprint collection method and device

技术领域technical field

本公开涉及终端技术领域,尤其涉及指纹采集方法及装置。The present disclosure relates to the field of terminal technology, and in particular, to a fingerprint collection method and device.

背景技术Background technique

随着科技的快速发展,全面屏已经成为手机的发展趋势。目前,主要是将手机前面板的各种传感器隐藏在显示屏的下方,从而使得显示屏的屏占比更高。其中,屏下指纹技术已成为一个重要的研究方向。该屏下指纹技术取消了实体的指纹识别按键,在该终端的显示屏上设置一指纹采集区域,用户用手指按压该指纹采集区域,终端就会唤醒指纹识别流程,打开光源发射入射光穿透显示屏的指纹采集区域照射至用户的指尖,利用全反射和漫反射的现象,获取一个高比对黑白分明的指纹图像,然后进行指纹识别。With the rapid development of technology, full screen has become the development trend of mobile phones. At present, various sensors on the front panel of the mobile phone are mainly hidden under the display screen, so that the screen ratio of the display screen is higher. Among them, under-screen fingerprint technology has become an important research direction. The off-screen fingerprint technology cancels the physical fingerprint recognition button, and a fingerprint collection area is set on the display screen of the terminal. When the user presses the fingerprint collection area with a finger, the terminal will wake up the fingerprint recognition process and turn on the light source to emit incident light to penetrate The fingerprint collection area of the display screen illuminates the user's fingertips, and uses the phenomenon of total reflection and diffuse reflection to obtain a high-contrast black and white fingerprint image, and then perform fingerprint recognition.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本公开实施例提供一种指纹采集方法及装置。所述技术方案如下:Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a fingerprint collection method and device. The technical solution is as follows:

根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种指纹采集方法,包括:According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a fingerprint collection method, including:

检测手指按压区域的位置信息;Detect the position information of the finger pressing area;

根据所述手指按压区域的位置信息,确定所述手指按压区域与预设的指纹采集区域的重叠区域的位置信息;According to the position information of the finger pressing area, determine the position information of the overlapping area of the finger pressing area and the preset fingerprint collection area;

在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第一区域时,确定点亮区域,所述点亮区域在所述重叠区域内,为可识别的指纹图像所占的区域;When it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers the preset first area in size, a lighting area is determined, and the lighting area is within the overlapping area and is a recognizable fingerprint image the area occupied;

点亮所述点亮区域,获取所述点亮区域内的指纹图像。Lighting up the lighted area, and acquiring a fingerprint image in the lighted area.

在一个实施例中,所述在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第一区域时,确定点亮区域,包括:In one embodiment, when it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers a preset first area in size, determining the lighting area includes:

在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖所述第一区域且不能覆盖预设的第二区域时,确定所述重叠区域为所述点亮区域。When it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers the first area in size and cannot cover the preset second area, the overlapping area is determined to be the lighting area.

在一个实施例中,所述在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第一区域时,确定点亮区域,包括:In one embodiment, when it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers a preset first area in size, determining the lighting area includes:

在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第三区域时,确定所述重叠区域中的部分区域为所述点亮区域,所述第三区域在大小上覆盖所述第一区域。When it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers a preset third area in size, a part of the overlapping area is determined as the lighting area, and the third area is in size cover the first area.

在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:

在所述重叠区域在大小上未覆盖所述第一区域时,输出提示信息,所述提示信息用于提示用户在所述指纹采集区域重新输入指纹。When the overlapping area does not cover the first area in size, output prompt information, where the prompt information is used to prompt the user to re-input a fingerprint in the fingerprint collection area.

在一个实施例中,所述输出提示信息包括:In one embodiment, the output prompt information includes:

点亮所述指纹采集区域中的部分或全部区域,所述重叠区域未覆盖所述部分或全部区域;Lighting up part or all of the fingerprint collection area, and the overlapping area does not cover the part or all of the area;

所述方法还包括:The method also includes:

采集所述指纹采集区域中的部分或全部区域处的指纹图像。A fingerprint image at part or all of the fingerprint collection area is collected.

根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种指纹采集装置,包括:According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a fingerprint collection device, including:

检测模块,用于检测手指按压区域的位置信息;The detection module is used to detect the position information of the finger pressing area;

第一确定模块,用于根据所述手指按压区域的位置信息,确定所述手指按压区域与预设的指纹采集区域的重叠区域的位置信息;a first determining module, configured to determine the position information of the overlapping area of the finger pressing area and the preset fingerprint collection area according to the position information of the finger pressing area;

第二确定模块,用于在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第一区域时,确定点亮区域,所述点亮区域在所述重叠区域内,为可识别的指纹图像所占的区域;The second determination module is configured to determine a lighting area when it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers the preset first area in size, and the lighting area is within the overlapping area , is the area occupied by the recognizable fingerprint image;

获取模块,用于点亮所述点亮区域,获取所述点亮区域内的指纹图像。An acquisition module, configured to light up the lighted area, and acquire a fingerprint image in the lighted area.

在一个实施例中,所述第二确定模块包括:In one embodiment, the second determining module includes:

第一确定子模块,用于在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖所述第一区域且不能覆盖预设的第二区域时,确定所述重叠区域为所述点亮区域。The first determination sub-module is configured to determine that the overlapped area is all the overlapped area when it is determined that the overlapped area covers the first area in size and cannot cover the preset second area according to the position information of the overlapped area. the illuminated area.

在一个实施例中,所述第二确定模块包括:In one embodiment, the second determining module includes:

第二确定子模块,用于在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第三区域时,确定所述重叠区域中的部分区域为所述点亮区域,所述第三区域在大小上覆盖所述第一区域。The second determination sub-module is configured to determine a part of the overlapping area as the lighting area when it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers a preset third area in size , the third area covers the first area in size.

在一个实施例中,所述装置还包括:In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes:

输出模块,用于在所述重叠区域在大小上未覆盖所述第一区域时,输出提示信息,所述提示信息用于提示用户在所述指纹采集区域重新输入指纹。The output module is configured to output prompt information when the overlapping area does not cover the first area in size, and the prompt information is used to prompt the user to re-input a fingerprint in the fingerprint collection area.

在一个实施例中,所述输出模块包括:In one embodiment, the output module includes:

点亮子模块,用于点亮所述指纹采集区域中的部分或全部区域,所述重叠区域未覆盖所述部分或全部区域;a lighting sub-module, used to light up part or all of the fingerprint collection area, and the overlapping area does not cover the part or all of the area;

所述装置还包括:The device also includes:

采集模块,用于采集所述指纹采集区域中的部分或全部区域处的指纹图像。A collection module, configured to collect fingerprint images at part or all of the fingerprint collection area.

根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种指纹采集装置,包括:According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a fingerprint collection device, including:

处理器;processor;

用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;memory for storing processor-executable instructions;

其中,所述处理器被配置为执行上述方法中的步骤。Wherein, the processor is configured to perform the steps of the above method.

根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机指令,其特征在于,所述计算机指令被处理器执行时实现上述方法中的步骤。According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, characterized in that, when the computer instructions are executed by a processor, the steps in the above method are implemented.

本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:本实施例可以检测手指按压区域的位置信息;根据所述手指按压区域的位置信息,确定所述手指按压区域与预设的指纹采集区域的重叠区域的位置信息;在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第一区域时,确定点亮区域,所述点亮区域在所述重叠区域内,为可识别的指纹图像所占的区域;点亮所述点亮区域,获取所述点亮区域内的指纹图像,如此,终端在采集指纹时只会在该点亮区域内形成亮斑,而该点亮区域在用户手指按压区域内,故形成的亮斑就会被用户手指覆盖,不会露出刺眼亮光。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: this embodiment can detect the position information of the finger pressing area; according to the position information of the finger pressing area, determine the finger pressing area and the preset fingerprint collection area The location information of the overlapping area; when it is determined that the overlapping area covers the preset first area in size according to the location information of the overlapping area, a lighting area is determined, and the lighting area is within the overlapping area , is the area occupied by the identifiable fingerprint image; light up the lighted area, and obtain the fingerprint image in the lighted area, so that the terminal will only form a bright spot in the lighted area when collecting fingerprints, The lighted area is within the pressing area of the user's finger, so the formed bright spot will be covered by the user's finger, and no dazzling light will be exposed.

应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.

附图说明Description of drawings

此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.

图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种指纹采集方法的流程图。Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a fingerprint collection method according to an exemplary embodiment.

图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种指纹采集时终端上各区域的图示示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of each area on a terminal during fingerprint collection, according to an exemplary embodiment.

图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种指纹采集方法的流程图。Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a fingerprint collection method according to an exemplary embodiment.

图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种指纹采集装置的框图。Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a fingerprint collection apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.

图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种指纹采集装置的框图。Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a fingerprint collection apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.

图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种指纹采集装置的框图。Fig. 6 is a block diagram of a fingerprint collection apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.

图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种指纹采集装置的框图。Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a fingerprint collection apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.

图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种指纹采集装置的框图。Fig. 8 is a block diagram of a fingerprint collection apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.

图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种指纹采集装置的框图。Fig. 9 is a block diagram of a fingerprint collection apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Where the following description refers to the drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the illustrative examples below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with this disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as recited in the appended claims.

目前,只要用户用手指按压在该指纹采集区域,终端就会打开光源,在该指纹采集区域形成一高亮光斑,以便采集指纹信息。目前终端只会在该显示屏的指纹采集区域处形成与该指纹采集区域大小一样的高亮光斑,来采集到该指纹采集区域内的指纹信息,然而,由于用户手指在终端屏幕上的按压面积大小不可控制,该指纹采集区域处的高亮光斑可能无法被手指完全遮挡,而露出来的高亮光斑会很刺眼。At present, as long as the user presses the fingerprint collection area with a finger, the terminal will turn on the light source and form a bright spot in the fingerprint collection area to collect fingerprint information. At present, the terminal only forms a high-brightness light spot with the same size as the fingerprint collection area at the fingerprint collection area of the display screen to collect the fingerprint information in the fingerprint collection area. However, due to the pressing area of the user's finger on the terminal screen The size is uncontrollable, and the highlight spot in the fingerprint collection area may not be completely blocked by the finger, and the exposed highlight spot will be very dazzling.

为了解决上述问题,本实施例可以检测手指按压区域的位置信息;根据所述手指按压区域的位置信息,确定所述手指按压区域与预设的指纹采集区域的重叠区域的位置信息;在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第一区域时,确定点亮区域,所述点亮区域在所述重叠区域内,为可识别的指纹图像所占的区域;点亮所述点亮区域,获取所述点亮区域内的指纹图像,如此,终端在采集指纹时只会在该点亮区域内形成亮斑,而该点亮区域在用户手指按压区域内,故形成的亮斑就会被用户手指覆盖,不会露出刺眼亮光。In order to solve the above problems, this embodiment can detect the position information of the finger pressing area; according to the position information of the finger pressing area, determine the position information of the overlapping area of the finger pressing area and the preset fingerprint collection area; The position information of the overlapping area is determined, and when it is determined that the overlapping area covers the preset first area in size, the lighting area is determined, and the lighting area is within the overlapping area and is occupied by the recognizable fingerprint image. area; light up the lighted area, and obtain the fingerprint image in the lighted area. In this way, the terminal will only form a bright spot in the lighted area when collecting fingerprints, and the lighted area is in the pressing area of the user's finger. Therefore, the formed bright spots will be covered by the user's fingers and will not reveal dazzling light.

图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种指纹采集方法的流程图,如图1所示,该指纹采集方法用于终端中,包括以下步骤101-104:Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a fingerprint collection method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Fig. 1 , the fingerprint collection method used in a terminal includes the following steps 101-104:

在步骤101中,检测手指按压区域的位置信息。Instep 101, the position information of the finger pressing area is detected.

在步骤102中,根据所述手指按压区域的位置信息,确定所述手指按压区域与预设的指纹采集区域的重叠区域的位置信息。Instep 102, the position information of the overlapping area of the finger pressing area and the preset fingerprint collection area is determined according to the position information of the finger pressing area.

在步骤103中,在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第一区域时,确定点亮区域,所述点亮区域在所述重叠区域内,为可识别的指纹图像所占的区域。Instep 103, when it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers the preset first area in size, a lighting area is determined, and the lighting area is within the overlapping area, which is The area occupied by a recognizable fingerprint image.

在步骤104中,点亮所述点亮区域,获取所述点亮区域内的指纹图像。Instep 104, the lighted area is illuminated, and a fingerprint image in the illuminated area is acquired.

这里,本公开中的指纹模组设置在终端显示屏的屏幕下,在需要采集指纹时,终端可以打开指纹模组中的光源,如此该光源发射的入射光可以穿透部分或全部的指纹采集区域,照射至用户的指尖,利用漫反射的现象,使得该指纹模组可以获取一个指纹图像,如此实现指纹采集。Here, the fingerprint module in the present disclosure is set under the screen of the terminal display screen. When fingerprints need to be collected, the terminal can turn on the light source in the fingerprint module, so that the incident light emitted by the light source can penetrate part or all of the fingerprint collection. The area is illuminated to the user's fingertip, and the phenomenon of diffuse reflection is used, so that the fingerprint module can obtain a fingerprint image, thus realizing fingerprint collection.

这里,终端在灭屏状态下可以在显示屏上显示一提示图案来提示用户输入指纹的位置即终端的指纹采集区域,或者在亮屏状态下检测到需要用户输入指纹如某应用或文件需要指纹解锁时,终端也会显示一提示图案来提示用户输入指纹的位置。用户在看到终端上显示的提示图案时,如果用户想要解锁就可以在该提示图案提示的指纹采集区域输入指纹。Here, when the screen is off, the terminal can display a prompt pattern on the display screen to prompt the user to input the location of the fingerprint, that is, the fingerprint collection area of the terminal. When unlocking, the terminal will also display a prompt pattern to prompt the user to input the location of the fingerprint. When the user sees the prompt pattern displayed on the terminal, if the user wants to unlock, he can input a fingerprint in the fingerprint collection area prompted by the prompt pattern.

这里,用户在输入指纹时,由于不同用户的手指大小不同,同一用户的按压位置或按压力度不同,导致用户在显示屏上的手指按压区域不同,终端可以通过触摸屏模组上的触控传感器如压力传感器等来检测用户在终端显示屏上的手指按压区域的位置信息。Here, when a user inputs a fingerprint, due to the different finger sizes of different users and the different pressing positions or pressing strengths of the same user, the user's finger pressing area on the display screen is different. The terminal can use the touch sensor on the touch screen module, such as A pressure sensor, etc., is used to detect the position information of the user's finger pressing area on the terminal display screen.

示例的,图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种指纹采集时终端上各区域的图示示意图,如图2所示,预设的指纹采集区域21是终端2的指纹模组可以采集到指纹信息的有效区域,位于终端显示屏的固定位置处,手指按压区域22为用户手指触摸终端显示屏时,手指覆盖在显示屏的区域,终端检测到该手指按压区域22的位置信息后可以根据所述手指按压区域22的位置信息,确定所述手指按压区域22与预设的指纹采集区域21的重叠区域20的位置信息。这里需要说明的是,图2所示为用户在该指纹采集区域21输入指纹时,存在该重叠区域20,在用户不想输入指纹时,终端检测到的手指按压区域与该指纹采集区域之间没有重叠区域,此时终端就不会控制指纹模组进行指纹采集,本流程结束。By way of example, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of each area on the terminal during fingerprint collection according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2 , the presetfingerprint collection area 21 is a fingerprint module of the terminal 2 that can collect The effective area of the fingerprint information is located at a fixed position on the terminal display screen. The fingerpressing area 22 is the area where the user's finger touches the terminal display screen and the finger covers the display screen. After the terminal detects the position information of thefinger pressing area 22, it can be used. According to the position information of thefinger pressing area 22, the position information of the overlappingarea 20 of thefinger pressing area 22 and the presetfingerprint collecting area 21 is determined. It should be noted here that, as shown in FIG. 2, when the user inputs a fingerprint in thefingerprint collection area 21, the overlappingarea 20 exists. When the user does not want to input a fingerprint, there is no area between the finger pressing area detected by the terminal and the fingerprint collection area. In the overlapping area, the terminal will not control the fingerprint module to collect fingerprints at this time, and this process ends.

这里,若如图2所示,终端确定手指按压区域22与预设的指纹采集区域21之间存在重叠区域20,确定了该重叠区域20的位置信息后,终端可以根据所述重叠区域20的位置信息,确定该重叠区域20的形状和大小。Here, if as shown in FIG. 2 , if the terminal determines that there is an overlappingarea 20 between thefinger pressing area 22 and the presetfingerprint collection area 21 , after determining the location information of the overlappingarea 20 , the terminal can The position information determines the shape and size of the overlappingarea 20 .

这里,通常情况下指纹模组只需要采集一定大小和形状的指纹图像就可以进行准确的指纹识别,该第一区域可以是能够进行指纹识别的指纹图像所占据最小区域或者大于该最小区域,即该第一区域在大小上可以完全覆盖该最小区域。Here, under normal circumstances, the fingerprint module only needs to collect a fingerprint image of a certain size and shape to perform accurate fingerprint recognition. The first area may be sized to completely cover the minimum area.

示例的,假设该第一区域可以是15毫米*17毫米,终端确定的该重叠区域20为14毫米*17毫米时,可以确定该重叠区域在大小上不能覆盖该第一区域,终端确定的该重叠区域20为16毫米*17毫米时,可以确定该重叠区域在大小上覆盖该第一区域。示例的,该第一区域也可以是指纹采集区域。当用户手指完全覆盖该指纹采集区域时,该手指按压区域与指纹采集区域之间的重叠区域就是该指纹采集区域,此时,重叠区域与该第一区域在大小上完全相同,可以覆盖该第一区域。For example, assuming that the first area may be 15 mm*17 mm, and the overlappingarea 20 determined by the terminal is 14 mm*17 mm, it may be determined that the overlapping area cannot cover the first area in size, and the When the overlappingarea 20 is 16 mm*17 mm, it can be determined that the overlapping area covers the first area in size. For example, the first area may also be a fingerprint collection area. When the user's finger completely covers the fingerprint collection area, the overlapping area between the finger pressing area and the fingerprint collection area is the fingerprint collection area. At this time, the overlapping area and the first area are exactly the same in size and can cover the first an area.

这里,终端确定该重叠区域20在大小上可以覆盖预设的第一区域时,表明采集该重叠区域20内的指纹图像就可以保证能够进行后续的指纹识别,此时终端就可以进行指纹采集,终端可以先确定点亮区域,该点亮区域在该重叠区域20内,且该点亮区域为可识别的指纹图像所占的区域,以保证采集该点亮区域内的指纹图像可以进行后续的指纹识别。这里,该点亮区域可以为全部的重叠区域20,也可以是重叠区域20中的部分区域,只要该区域内的指纹图像可以进行指纹识别即可。Here, when the terminal determines that the overlappingarea 20 can cover the preset first area in size, it indicates that collecting the fingerprint image in the overlappingarea 20 can ensure subsequent fingerprint identification, and at this time, the terminal can perform fingerprint collection, The terminal can first determine the lighting area, the lighting area is within the overlappingarea 20, and the lighting area is the area occupied by the identifiable fingerprint image, so as to ensure that the fingerprint image in the lighting area can be collected for subsequent follow-up. Fingerprint recognition. Here, the lighted area may be the entire overlappingarea 20 , or may be a partial area in the overlappingarea 20 , as long as the fingerprint image in the area can be fingerprinted.

这里,终端确定了点亮区域后,就可以打开指纹模组的光源点亮该点亮区域,在该点亮区域处形成亮斑,入射光照射至用户的指尖时,用户手指指纹的凹凸表面会把光线向着四面八方反射,虽然入射光线是互相平行的,由于各点的法线方向不一致,造成反射光向不同的方向无规则地反射,指纹模组接收到不同的反射光后,就可以确定出一个指纹图像,如此就采集到该点亮区域内的指纹图像。Here, after the terminal has determined the lighting area, the light source of the fingerprint module can be turned on to light the lighting area, and a bright spot is formed in the lighting area. The surface will reflect light in all directions, although the incident light is parallel to each other, due to the inconsistent normal direction of each point, the reflected light is randomly reflected in different directions. After the fingerprint module receives different reflected light, it can A fingerprint image is determined, and thus the fingerprint image in the illuminated area is collected.

这里需要说明的是,终端上的显示器可以是AMOLED(Active Matrix/OrganicLight Emitting Diode,主动矩阵有机发光显示器),所述AMOLED具有反应速度较快、对比度更高、视角较广等特点,所述AMOLED中的每个像素都可以进行独立的开关,故终端可以控制AMOLED打开该点亮区域内的像素发射采集指纹图像所需要的亮眼白光,并关闭不需要的像素,这样就可以点亮该点亮区域,在该点亮区域形成高亮光斑,以便采集指纹图像。It should be noted here that the display on the terminal may be an AMOLED (Active Matrix/OrganicLight Emitting Diode, active matrix organic light-emitting display), and the AMOLED has the characteristics of fast response, higher contrast, and wider viewing angle. Each pixel can be switched independently, so the terminal can control the AMOLED to turn on the pixels in the lighted area to emit the bright white light needed to collect the fingerprint image, and turn off the unnecessary pixels, so that the point can be lit. Bright area, where a bright spot is formed in order to capture fingerprint images.

本实施例可以检测手指按压区域的位置信息;根据所述手指按压区域的位置信息,确定所述手指按压区域与预设的指纹采集区域的重叠区域的位置信息;在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第一区域时,确定点亮区域,所述点亮区域在所述重叠区域内,为可识别的指纹图像所占的区域;点亮所述点亮区域,获取所述点亮区域内的指纹图像,如此,终端在采集指纹时只会在该点亮区域内形成亮斑,而该点亮区域在用户手指按压区域中的重叠区域内,故形成的亮斑就会被用户手指完全覆盖,不会露出刺眼亮光。This embodiment can detect the position information of the finger pressing area; according to the position information of the finger pressing area, determine the position information of the overlapping area of the finger pressing area and the preset fingerprint collection area; When it is determined that the overlapping area covers the preset first area in size, the lighting area is determined, and the lighting area is within the overlapping area, which is the area occupied by the recognizable fingerprint image; In this way, the terminal will only form a bright spot in the lighted area when collecting fingerprints, and the lighted area is in the overlapping area of the user's finger pressing area. , so the formed bright spot will be completely covered by the user's finger, and no dazzling light will be exposed.

在一种可能的实施方式中,上述指纹采集方法中的步骤103可以实现为以下步骤A1。In a possible implementation manner,step 103 in the above fingerprint collection method may be implemented as the following step A1.

在步骤A1中,在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖所述第一区域且不能覆盖预设的第二区域时,确定所述重叠区域为所述点亮区域。In step A1, when it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers the first area in size and cannot cover the preset second area, determine that the overlapping area is the lighting area.

这里,该第二区域在大小上可以完全覆盖该第一区域,并比该第一区域大,示例的,如该第一区域为15毫米*17毫米,该第二区域可以是17毫米*19毫米。在该重叠区域在大小上可以覆盖该第一区域但是不能覆盖第二区域时,表明该重叠区域内采集的指纹图像可以进行指纹识别但也不是太大,此时,为了加快指纹采集速度也保证采集到的指纹图像可以有效地进行指纹识别,可以直接将该重叠区域确定为该点亮区域,点亮该重叠区域进行指纹采集。Here, the second area may completely cover the first area and be larger than the first area. For example, if the first area is 15 mm*17 mm, the second area may be 17 mm*19 mm mm. When the overlapping area can cover the first area but cannot cover the second area, it indicates that the fingerprint image collected in the overlapping area can be used for fingerprint identification but is not too large. The collected fingerprint image can effectively perform fingerprint identification, and the overlapping area can be directly determined as the lighting area, and the overlapping area can be illuminated for fingerprint collection.

本实施例可以在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖所述第一区域且不能覆盖预设的第二区域时,直接确定该重叠区域为点亮区域,加快了指纹采集速度,也保证了指纹采集的有效性。In this embodiment, when it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers the first area in size and cannot cover the preset second area, the overlapping area can be directly determined to be a lighting area, thereby speeding up the process. The speed of fingerprint collection is improved, and the validity of fingerprint collection is also guaranteed.

在一种可能的实施方式中,上述指纹采集方法中的步骤103可以实现为以下步骤A2。In a possible implementation manner,step 103 in the above fingerprint collection method may be implemented as the following step A2.

在步骤A2中,在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第三区域时,确定所述重叠区域中的部分区域为所述点亮区域,所述第三区域在大小上覆盖所述第一区域。In step A2, when it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers a preset third area in size, it is determined that a part of the overlapping area is the lighting area, and the The third area covers the first area in size.

这里,该第三区域在大小上可以完全覆盖该第一区域,该第三区域可以与第二区域相同,也可以比第二区域大,示例的,该第三区域可以是指纹采集区域;如该第一区域为15毫米*17毫米,该第三区域可以是18毫米*20毫米。在该重叠区域在大小上可以覆盖该第三区域时,表明该重叠区域内采集的指纹图像可以足够进行指纹识别并且还多出许多,此时,为了减小点亮的亮斑面积也为了采集到的指纹图像可以有效地进行指纹识别,可以从该重叠区域中选择可识别的指纹图像所占的区域为点亮区域。优选的,该点亮区域可以位于该重叠区域的中间位置处,可以防止点亮的亮斑的光线从手指下漏出。Here, the third area may completely cover the first area in size, the third area may be the same as the second area, or may be larger than the second area, for example, the third area may be a fingerprint collection area; such as The first area is 15mm*17mm, and the third area may be 18mm*20mm. When the overlapping area can cover the third area in size, it indicates that the fingerprint images collected in the overlapping area are sufficient for fingerprint identification and there are many more. The obtained fingerprint image can be effectively used for fingerprint identification, and the area occupied by the recognizable fingerprint image can be selected from the overlapping area as the lighting area. Preferably, the lighting area may be located in the middle of the overlapping area, which can prevent the light of the lighting spot from leaking from under the finger.

这里需要说明的是,该第一区域、第二区域和第三区域在大小上均可以被指纹采集区域完全覆盖。该第三区域也可以是指纹采集区域。It should be noted here that the size of the first area, the second area and the third area can be completely covered by the fingerprint collection area. The third area may also be a fingerprint collection area.

本实施例可以,在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第三区域时,确定所述重叠区域中的部分区域为所述点亮区域,即减小点亮的亮斑面积也保证采集到的指纹图像可以有效地进行指纹识别。In this embodiment, when it is determined that the overlapping area covers a preset third area in size according to the position information of the overlapping area, a part of the overlapping area is determined to be the lighting area, that is, the reduced area is the lighting area. The small illuminated bright spot area also ensures that the collected fingerprint image can be effectively used for fingerprint identification.

在一种可能的实施方式中,上述指纹采集方法还可以包括以下步骤B1。In a possible implementation manner, the above fingerprint collection method may further include the following step B1.

在步骤B1中,在所述重叠区域在大小上未覆盖所述第一区域时,输出提示信息,所述提示信息用于提示用户重新输入指纹。In step B1, when the overlapping area does not cover the first area in size, output prompt information, where the prompt information is used to prompt the user to re-input the fingerprint.

这里,终端在所述重叠区域在大小上未覆盖所述第一区域时,表明该重叠区域太小,终端采集该重叠区域内的指纹图像后,并不能识别出该指纹图像对应的用户,这就说明用户在输入指纹时,手指按压区域较多地偏离了指纹采集区域,此时,终端可以直接显示提示信息,提示用户在所述指纹采集区域重新输入指纹,避免终端根据采集的较小的指纹图像进行指纹识别失败。Here, when the overlapping area does not cover the first area in size, it indicates that the overlapping area is too small, and after collecting the fingerprint image in the overlapping area, the terminal cannot identify the user corresponding to the fingerprint image. It means that when the user inputs the fingerprint, the finger pressing area deviates more from the fingerprint collection area. At this time, the terminal can directly display the prompt information to prompt the user to re-enter the fingerprint in the fingerprint collection area, so as to avoid the terminal according to the collected smaller fingerprint. Fingerprint identification of the fingerprint image failed.

示例的,该提示信息可以上述的用于提示该指纹采集区域位置的提示图案,如可以是采用较小的亮度点亮该指纹采集区域,也可以是显示该指纹采集区域的边界线,也可以是显示一提示框,该提示框内显示提示信息“请重新输入指纹”;也可以是直接输出语音“请重新输入指纹”等等。Exemplarily, the prompt information may be the above-mentioned prompt pattern for prompting the location of the fingerprint collection area. For example, it may be to light the fingerprint collection area with a small brightness, or to display the boundary line of the fingerprint collection area, or it may be It is to display a prompt box, and the prompt message "Please re-enter your fingerprint" is displayed in the prompt box; it can also directly output the voice "Please re-enter your fingerprint" and so on.

这里,该提示信息吸引用户注意到后,用户可以在该指纹采集区域重新输入指纹,直至用户输入指纹的位置不再偏离,这样可以持续训练用户按压的准确性。最终提高指纹识别的成功概率。Here, after the prompt information attracts the user's attention, the user can re-input the fingerprint in the fingerprint collection area until the position of the user's input fingerprint is no longer deviated, so that the accuracy of the user's pressing can be continuously trained. Finally, the success probability of fingerprint identification is improved.

本实施例可以在所述重叠区域在大小上未覆盖所述第一区域时,输出提示信息,提示用户在所述指纹采集区域重新输入指纹,这样可以持续训练用户按压的准确性。最终提高指纹识别的成功概率。In this embodiment, when the overlapping area does not cover the first area in size, prompt information can be output to prompt the user to re-input a fingerprint in the fingerprint collection area, so that the accuracy of the user's pressing can be continuously trained. Finally, the success probability of fingerprint identification is improved.

在一种可能的实施方式中,上述指纹采集方法中的步骤B1还可以包括以下步骤B11,上述的指纹采集方法还可以包括以下步骤B2。In a possible implementation manner, step B1 in the above fingerprint collection method may further include the following step B11, and the above fingerprint collection method may further include the following step B2.

在步骤B11中,点亮所述指纹采集区域中的部分区域或全部区域,所述重叠区域未覆盖所述指纹采集区域中的部分区域。In step B11, part or all of the fingerprint collection area is illuminated, and the overlapping area does not cover part of the fingerprint collection area.

在步骤B2中,采集所述指纹采集区域中的部分或全部区域处的指纹图像。In step B2, fingerprint images at part or all of the fingerprint collection area are collected.

这里,终端也可以在用户指纹输入偏离时,点亮所述指纹采集区域中的部分区域或全部区域,在该指纹采集区域形成较大亮斑,该终端点亮的部分区域或全部区域未被该重叠区域覆盖,如此用户就能看到未被用户手指遮挡的亮斑,此时,用户就可以将手指移动至该亮斑处,遮挡该亮斑,同时,由于该指纹模组的入射光已射入亮斑处的手指,此时该指纹模组就不需要打开光源,可以直接获取该部分区域或全部区域内的手指指纹反射的反射光,得到该部分区域或全部区域内的指纹图像,提高指纹采集速率。Here, when the user's fingerprint input deviates, the terminal can also light up part or all of the fingerprint collection area, forming a large bright spot in the fingerprint collection area, and the terminal lit up part or all of the area is not covered by the fingerprint collection area. The overlapping area is covered, so that the user can see the bright spot that is not blocked by the user's finger. At this time, the user can move the finger to the bright spot to block the bright spot. At the same time, since the incident light of the fingerprint module has been The fingerprint module does not need to turn on the light source at this time, and can directly obtain the reflected light reflected by the fingerprint of the finger in the part or all of the area, and obtain the fingerprint image in the part or all of the area. Improve fingerprint collection rate.

本实施例可以点亮所述指纹采集区域中的部分区域或全部区域,此时,用户就可以将手指移动至部分区域或全部区域处,遮挡该处的亮斑,同时,由于该指纹模组的入射光已射入亮斑处的手指,此时该指纹模组就不需要打开光源,可以直接获取该部分区域或全部区域内的手指指纹反射的反射光,得到该部分区域或全部区域内的指纹图像,提高指纹采集速率。This embodiment can light up part or all of the fingerprint collection area. At this time, the user can move the finger to part or all of the area to block the bright spot there. At the same time, because the fingerprint module If the incident light has entered the finger at the bright spot, the fingerprint module does not need to turn on the light source at this time, and can directly obtain the reflected light reflected by the fingerprint in the part or all of the area, and obtain the part or all of the area. fingerprint image, improve the fingerprint collection rate.

下面通过几个实施例详细介绍实现过程。The implementation process is described in detail below through several embodiments.

图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种指纹采集方法的流程图,如图3所示,该指纹采集方法可以由终端等设备实现,包括步骤301-307。FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a fingerprint collection method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3 , the fingerprint collection method can be implemented by a terminal or other device, including steps 301-307.

在步骤301中,检测手指按压区域的位置信息。Instep 301, the position information of the finger pressing area is detected.

在步骤302中,根据所述手指按压区域的位置信息,确定所述手指按压区域与预设的指纹采集区域的重叠区域的位置信息。Instep 302, according to the position information of the finger pressing area, the position information of the overlapping area of the finger pressing area and the preset fingerprint collection area is determined.

在步骤303中,在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖所述第一区域且不能覆盖预设的第二区域时,确定所述重叠区域为所述点亮区域。Instep 303, when it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers the first area in size and cannot cover the preset second area, determine that the overlapping area is the lighting area.

在步骤304中,在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第三区域时,确定所述重叠区域中的部分区域为所述点亮区域,所述第三区域在大小上覆盖所述第一区域。Instep 304, when it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers a preset third area in size, it is determined that a part of the overlapping area is the lighting area, and the The third area covers the first area in size.

其中,所述点亮区域在所述重叠区域内,为可识别的指纹图像所占的区域。Wherein, the lighting area is within the overlapping area, and is an area occupied by a recognizable fingerprint image.

在步骤305中,点亮所述点亮区域,获取所述点亮区域内的指纹图像。Instep 305, the lighted area is lighted up, and a fingerprint image in the lighted area is acquired.

在步骤306中,在所述重叠区域在大小上未覆盖所述第一区域时,点亮所述指纹采集区域中的部分或全部区域,所述重叠区域未覆盖所述部分或全部区域。Instep 306, when the overlapping area does not cover the first area in size, part or all of the fingerprint collection area is illuminated, and the overlapping area does not cover the part or all of the area.

在步骤307中,采集所述指纹采集区域中的部分或全部区域处的指纹图像。Instep 307, a fingerprint image at part or all of the fingerprint collection area is collected.

下述为本公开装置实施例,可以用于执行本公开方法实施例。The following are the apparatus embodiments of the present disclosure, which can be used to execute the method embodiments of the present disclosure.

图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种指纹采集装置的框图,该装置可以通过软件、硬件或者两者的结合实现成为电子设备的部分或者全部。如图4所示,该指纹采集装置包括:Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a fingerprint collection apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, and the apparatus can be implemented as part or all of an electronic device through software, hardware, or a combination of the two. As shown in Figure 4, the fingerprint collection device includes:

检测模块401,用于检测手指按压区域的位置信息;The detection module 401 is used to detect the position information of the finger pressing area;

第一确定模块402,用于根据所述手指按压区域的位置信息,确定所述手指按压区域与预设的指纹采集区域的重叠区域的位置信息;a first determining module 402, configured to determine the position information of the overlapping area of the finger pressing area and the preset fingerprint collection area according to the position information of the finger pressing area;

第二确定模块403,用于在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第一区域时,确定点亮区域,所述点亮区域在所述重叠区域内,为可识别的指纹图像所占的区域;The second determination module 403 is configured to determine a lighting area when it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers the preset first area in size, and the lighting area is in the overlapping area , the area occupied by the identifiable fingerprint image;

获取模块404,用于点亮所述点亮区域,获取所述点亮区域内的指纹图像。The acquiring module 404 is configured to light up the lighted area and acquire the fingerprint image in the lighted area.

作为一种可能的实施例,图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种指纹采集装置的框图,如图5所示,上述公开的指纹采集装置还可以把第二确定模块403配置成包括第一确定子模块4031,其中:As a possible embodiment, FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a fingerprint collection apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5 , the fingerprint collection apparatus disclosed above may further configure the second determination module 403 to include The first determination sub-module 4031, wherein:

第一确定子模块4031,用于在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖所述第一区域且不能覆盖预设的第二区域时,确定所述重叠区域为所述点亮区域。The first determination sub-module 4031 is configured to determine that the overlapped area is, when it is determined that the overlapped area covers the first area in size and cannot cover the preset second area according to the position information of the overlapped area. the lighted area.

作为一种可能的实施例,图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种指纹采集装置的框图,如图6所示,上述公开的指纹采集装置还可以把第二确定模块403配置成包括第二确定子模块4032,其中:As a possible embodiment, FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a fingerprint collection apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6 , the fingerprint collection apparatus disclosed above may further configure the second determination module 403 to include The second determination sub-module 4032, wherein:

第二确定子模块4032,用于在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第三区域时,确定所述重叠区域中的部分区域为所述点亮区域,所述第三区域在大小上覆盖所述第一区域。The second determination sub-module 4032 is configured to determine that a part of the overlapping area is the lighting when it is determined that the overlapping area covers a preset third area in size according to the position information of the overlapping area area, the third area covers the first area in size.

作为一种可能的实施例,图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种指纹采集装置的框图,如图7所示,上述公开的指纹采集装置还可以被配置成包括输出模块405,其中:As a possible embodiment, FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a fingerprint collection apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7 , the fingerprint collection apparatus disclosed above may also be configured to include an output module 405 , wherein :

输出模块405,用于在所述重叠区域在大小上未覆盖所述第一区域时,输出提示信息,所述提示信息用于提示用户在所述指纹采集区域重新输入指纹。The output module 405 is configured to output prompt information when the overlapping area does not cover the first area in size, and the prompt information is used to prompt the user to re-input a fingerprint in the fingerprint collection area.

作为一种可能的实施例,图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种指纹采集装置的框图,如图8所示,上述公开的指纹采集装置还可以把输出模块405配置成包括点亮子模块4051,上述公开的指纹采集装置还可以被配置成包括采集模块406,其中:As a possible embodiment, FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a fingerprint collection apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 8 , the fingerprint collection apparatus disclosed above may also configure the output module 405 to include lighting Sub-module 4051, the fingerprint collection device disclosed above can also be configured to include a collection module 406, wherein:

点亮子模块4051,用于点亮所述指纹采集区域中的部分或全部区域,所述重叠区域未覆盖所述部分或全部区域;Lighting sub-module 4051, configured to light up part or all of the fingerprint collection area, and the overlapping area does not cover the part or all of the area;

采集模块406,用于采集所述指纹采集区域中的部分或全部区域处的指纹图像。A collection module 406, configured to collect fingerprint images at part or all of the fingerprint collection area.

关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。Regarding the apparatus in the above-mentioned embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and will not be described in detail here.

图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种指纹采集装置的框图,该装置适用于终端设备。例如,装置900可以是移动电话,游戏控制台,电脑、平板设备,个人数字助理等。Fig. 9 is a block diagram of a fingerprint collection apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, and the apparatus is suitable for a terminal device. For example,apparatus 900 may be a mobile phone, game console, computer, tablet device, personal digital assistant, or the like.

装置900可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件901,存储器902,电源组件903,多媒体组件904,音频组件905,输入/输出(I/O)接口906,传感器组件907,以及通信组件908。Device 900 may include one or more of the following components: processingcomponent 901 ,memory 902 ,power supply component 903 ,multimedia component 904 ,audio component 905 , input/output (I/O)interface 906 ,sensor component 907 , andcommunication component 908 .

处理组件901通常控制装置900的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件901可以包括一个或多个处理器920来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件901可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件901和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件901可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件904和处理组件901之间的交互。Theprocessing component 901 generally controls the overall operation of theapparatus 900, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. Theprocessing component 901 may include one ormore processors 920 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Additionally,processing component 901 may include one or more modules to facilitate interaction betweenprocessing component 901 and other components. For example,processing component 901 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction betweenmultimedia component 904 andprocessing component 901 .

存储器902被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置900的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置900上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器902可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。Memory 902 is configured to store various types of data to support operations atdevice 900 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating ondevice 900, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.Memory 902 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.

电源组件903为装置900的各种组件提供电力。电源组件903可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置900生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。Power supply assembly 903 provides power to the various components ofdevice 900 .Power supply components 903 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power todevice 900 .

多媒体组件904包括在所述装置900和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件904包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置900处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。Multimedia component 904 includes screens that provide an output interface between thedevice 900 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action. In some embodiments, themultimedia component 904 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When theapparatus 900 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.

音频组件905被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件905包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置900处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器902或经由通信组件908发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件905还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。Audio component 905 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example,audio component 905 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals whendevice 900 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored inmemory 902 or transmitted viacommunication component 908 . In some embodiments,audio component 905 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.

I/O的接口906为处理组件901和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 906 provides an interface between theprocessing component 901 and a peripheral interface module, and the above-mentioned peripheral interface module can be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.

传感器组件907包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置900提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件907可以检测到装置900的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为装置900的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件907还可以检测装置900或装置900一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置900接触的存在或不存在,装置900方位或加速/减速和装置900的温度变化。传感器组件907可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件907还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件907还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。Sensor assembly 907 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects ofdevice 900 . For example, thesensor assembly 907 can detect the open/closed state of thedevice 900, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of thedevice 900, and thesensor assembly 907 can also detect a change in the position of thedevice 900 or a component of thedevice 900 , the presence or absence of user contact with thedevice 900 , the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of thedevice 900 and the temperature change of thedevice 900 .Sensor assembly 907 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.Sensor assembly 907 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, thesensor assembly 907 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.

通信组件908被配置为便于装置900和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置900可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件908经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件908还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。Communication component 908 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication betweenapparatus 900 and other devices.Device 900 may access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, thecommunication component 908 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, thecommunication component 908 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.

在示例性实施例中,装置900可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment,apparatus 900 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.

在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器902,上述指令可由装置900的处理器920执行以完成上述方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as amemory 902 including instructions, which are executable by theprocessor 920 of theapparatus 900 to perform the method described above. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.

一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,当所述存储介质中的指令由装置900的处理器执行时,使得装置900能够执行上述指纹采集方法,所述方法包括:A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, when the instructions in the storage medium are executed by the processor of theapparatus 900, theapparatus 900 can execute the above fingerprint collection method, and the method includes:

检测手指按压区域的位置信息;Detect the position information of the finger pressing area;

根据所述手指按压区域的位置信息,确定所述手指按压区域与预设的指纹采集区域的重叠区域的位置信息;According to the position information of the finger pressing area, determine the position information of the overlapping area of the finger pressing area and the preset fingerprint collection area;

在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第一区域时,确定点亮区域,所述点亮区域在所述重叠区域内,为可识别的指纹图像所占的区域;When it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers the preset first area in size, a lighting area is determined, and the lighting area is within the overlapping area and is a recognizable fingerprint image the area occupied;

点亮所述点亮区域,获取所述点亮区域内的指纹图像。Lighting up the lighted area, and acquiring a fingerprint image in the lighted area.

在一个实施例中,所述在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第一区域时,确定点亮区域,包括:In one embodiment, when it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers a preset first area in size, determining the lighting area includes:

在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖所述第一区域且不能覆盖预设的第二区域时,确定所述重叠区域为所述点亮区域。When it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers the first area in size and cannot cover the preset second area, the overlapping area is determined to be the lighting area.

在一个实施例中,所述在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第一区域时,确定点亮区域,包括:In one embodiment, when it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers a preset first area in size, determining the lighting area includes:

在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第三区域时,确定所述重叠区域中的部分区域为所述点亮区域,所述第三区域在大小上覆盖所述第一区域。When it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers a preset third area in size, a part of the overlapping area is determined as the lighting area, and the third area is in size cover the first area.

在一个实施例中,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the method further includes:

在所述重叠区域在大小上未覆盖所述第一区域时,输出提示信息,所述提示信息用于提示用户在所述指纹采集区域重新输入指纹。When the overlapping area does not cover the first area in size, output prompt information, where the prompt information is used to prompt the user to re-input a fingerprint in the fingerprint collection area.

在一个实施例中,所述输出提示信息包括:In one embodiment, the output prompt information includes:

点亮所述指纹采集区域中的部分或全部区域,所述重叠区域未覆盖所述部分或全部区域;Lighting up part or all of the fingerprint collection area, and the overlapping area does not cover the part or all of the area;

所述方法还包括:The method also includes:

采集所述指纹采集区域中的部分或全部区域处的指纹图像。A fingerprint image at part or all of the fingerprint collection area is collected.

本实施例还提供了一种指纹采集装置,包括:This embodiment also provides a fingerprint collection device, including:

处理器;processor;

用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;memory for storing processor-executable instructions;

其中,所述处理器被配置为:wherein the processor is configured to:

检测手指按压区域的位置信息;Detect the position information of the finger pressing area;

根据所述手指按压区域的位置信息,确定所述手指按压区域与预设的指纹采集区域的重叠区域的位置信息;According to the position information of the finger pressing area, determine the position information of the overlapping area of the finger pressing area and the preset fingerprint collection area;

在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第一区域时,确定点亮区域,所述点亮区域在所述重叠区域内,为可识别的指纹图像所占的区域;When it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers the preset first area in size, a lighting area is determined, and the lighting area is within the overlapping area and is a recognizable fingerprint image the area occupied;

点亮所述点亮区域,获取所述点亮区域内的指纹图像。Lighting up the lighted area, and acquiring a fingerprint image in the lighted area.

在一个实施例中,上述处理器还可以被配置为:In one embodiment, the above-mentioned processor may also be configured to:

所述在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第一区域时,确定点亮区域,包括:When it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers the preset first area in size, determining the lighting area includes:

在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖所述第一区域且不能覆盖预设的第二区域时,确定所述重叠区域为所述点亮区域。When it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers the first area in size and cannot cover the preset second area, the overlapping area is determined to be the lighting area.

在一个实施例中,上述处理器还可以被配置为:In one embodiment, the above-mentioned processor may also be configured to:

所述在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第一区域时,确定点亮区域,包括:When it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers the preset first area in size, determining the lighting area includes:

在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第三区域时,确定所述重叠区域中的部分区域为所述点亮区域,所述第三区域在大小上覆盖所述第一区域。When it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers a preset third area in size, a part of the overlapping area is determined as the lighting area, and the third area is in size cover the first area.

在一个实施例中,上述处理器还可以被配置为:In one embodiment, the above-mentioned processor may also be configured to:

所述方法还包括:The method also includes:

在所述重叠区域在大小上未覆盖所述第一区域时,输出提示信息,所述提示信息用于提示用户在所述指纹采集区域重新输入指纹。When the overlapping area does not cover the first area in size, output prompt information, where the prompt information is used to prompt the user to re-input a fingerprint in the fingerprint collection area.

在一个实施例中,上述处理器还可以被配置为:In one embodiment, the above-mentioned processor may also be configured to:

所述输出提示信息包括:The output prompt information includes:

点亮所述指纹采集区域中的部分或全部区域,所述重叠区域未覆盖所述部分或全部区域;Lighting up part or all of the fingerprint collection area, and the overlapping area does not cover the part or all of the area;

所述方法还包括:The method also includes:

采集所述指纹采集区域中的部分或全部区域处的指纹图像。A fingerprint image at part or all of the fingerprint collection area is collected.

本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the present disclosure will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present disclosure that follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or techniques in the technical field not disclosed by the present disclosure . The specification and examples are to be regarded as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (12)

Translated fromChinese
1.一种指纹采集方法,其特征在于,包括:1. a fingerprint collection method, is characterized in that, comprises:检测手指按压区域的位置信息;Detect the position information of the finger pressing area;根据所述手指按压区域的位置信息,确定所述手指按压区域与预设的指纹采集区域的重叠区域的位置信息;According to the position information of the finger pressing area, determine the position information of the overlapping area of the finger pressing area and the preset fingerprint collection area;在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第一区域时,确定点亮区域,所述点亮区域在所述重叠区域内,为可识别的指纹图像所占的区域;When it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers the preset first area in size, a lighting area is determined, and the lighting area is within the overlapping area and is a recognizable fingerprint image the area occupied;点亮所述点亮区域,获取所述点亮区域内的指纹图像。Lighting up the lighted area, and acquiring a fingerprint image in the lighted area.2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第一区域时,确定点亮区域,包括:2 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein, when it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers a preset first area in size, determining the lighting area includes: 3 . :在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖所述第一区域且不能覆盖预设的第二区域时,确定所述重叠区域为所述点亮区域。When it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers the first area in size and cannot cover the preset second area, the overlapping area is determined to be the lighting area.3.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第一区域时,确定点亮区域,包括:3 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein, when it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers a preset first area in size, determining the lighting area includes: 4 . :在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第三区域时,确定所述重叠区域中的部分区域为所述点亮区域,所述第三区域在大小上覆盖所述第一区域。When it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers a preset third area in size, a part of the overlapping area is determined as the lighting area, and the third area is in size cover the first area.4.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:在所述重叠区域在大小上未覆盖所述第一区域时,输出提示信息,所述提示信息用于提示用户在所述指纹采集区域重新输入指纹。When the overlapping area does not cover the first area in size, output prompt information, where the prompt information is used to prompt the user to re-input a fingerprint in the fingerprint collection area.5.根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述输出提示信息包括:5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the outputting prompt information comprises:点亮所述指纹采集区域中的部分或全部区域,所述重叠区域未覆盖所述部分或全部区域;Lighting up part or all of the fingerprint collection area, and the overlapping area does not cover the part or all of the area;所述方法还包括:The method also includes:采集所述指纹采集区域中的部分或全部区域处的指纹图像。A fingerprint image at part or all of the fingerprint collection area is collected.6.一种指纹采集装置,其特征在于,包括:6. A fingerprint collection device, comprising:检测模块,用于检测手指按压区域的位置信息;The detection module is used to detect the position information of the finger pressing area;第一确定模块,用于根据所述手指按压区域的位置信息,确定所述手指按压区域与预设的指纹采集区域的重叠区域的位置信息;a first determining module, configured to determine the position information of the overlapping area of the finger pressing area and the preset fingerprint collection area according to the position information of the finger pressing area;第二确定模块,用于在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第一区域时,确定点亮区域,所述点亮区域在所述重叠区域内,为可识别的指纹图像所占的区域;The second determination module is configured to determine a lighting area when it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers the preset first area in size, and the lighting area is within the overlapping area , is the area occupied by the recognizable fingerprint image;获取模块,用于点亮所述点亮区域,获取所述点亮区域内的指纹图像。An acquisition module, configured to light up the lighted area, and acquire a fingerprint image in the lighted area.7.根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二确定模块包括:7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the second determining module comprises:第一确定子模块,用于在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖所述第一区域且不能覆盖预设的第二区域时,确定所述重叠区域为所述点亮区域。The first determination sub-module is configured to determine that the overlapped area is all the overlapped area when it is determined that the overlapped area covers the first area in size and cannot cover the preset second area according to the position information of the overlapped area. the illuminated area.8.根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二确定模块包括:8. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the second determining module comprises:第二确定子模块,用于在根据所述重叠区域的位置信息,确定所述重叠区域在大小上覆盖预设的第三区域时,确定所述重叠区域中的部分区域为所述点亮区域,所述第三区域在大小上覆盖所述第一区域。The second determination sub-module is configured to determine a part of the overlapping area as the lighting area when it is determined according to the position information of the overlapping area that the overlapping area covers a preset third area in size , the third area covers the first area in size.9.根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:9. device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described device also comprises:输出模块,用于在所述重叠区域在大小上未覆盖所述第一区域时,输出提示信息,所述提示信息用于提示用户在所述指纹采集区域重新输入指纹。The output module is configured to output prompt information when the overlapping area does not cover the first area in size, and the prompt information is used to prompt the user to re-input a fingerprint in the fingerprint collection area.10.根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述输出模块包括:10. The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the output module comprises:点亮子模块,用于点亮所述指纹采集区域中的部分或全部区域,所述重叠区域未覆盖所述部分或全部区域;a lighting sub-module, used to light up part or all of the fingerprint collection area, and the overlapping area does not cover the part or all of the area;所述装置还包括:The device also includes:采集模块,用于采集所述指纹采集区域中的部分或全部区域处的指纹图像。A collection module, configured to collect fingerprint images at part or all of the fingerprint collection area.11.一种指纹采集装置,其特征在于,包括:11. A fingerprint collection device, comprising:处理器;processor;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;memory for storing processor-executable instructions;其中,所述处理器被配置为执行权利要求1至5任一项所述方法中的步骤。wherein the processor is configured to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 5.12.一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机指令,其特征在于,所述计算机指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至5任一项所述方法中的步骤。12. A computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, wherein when the computer instructions are executed by a processor, the steps in the method of any one of claims 1 to 5 are implemented.
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