CN111418482A - Novel agricultural irrigation system - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a novel agricultural irrigation system, which comprises a winding device, an irrigation device and a fixing device, wherein the fixing device comprises at least two symmetrically-arranged traction fixing piles and positioning fixing piles arranged opposite to the traction fixing piles, a single traction fixing pile is connected with the positioning fixing piles through a steel cable, and the winding device is arranged between the two positioning fixing piles; two ends of the connecting frame are sleeved on the steel cable and are respectively connected with the rope winding wheel through the rope. By adopting the technical scheme, the novel agricultural irrigation system realizes automatic irrigation of crops through the matching of the winding device, the irrigation device and the fixing device, so that the labor time and labor force are greatly saved, uniform irrigation is realized, all-weather operation can be realized, birds and beasts can be driven by the movement of the connecting frame driven by the induction of the ultrasonic sensor while automatic irrigation is realized, and the problem of irrigation of crops is effectively solved.

Description

Novel agricultural irrigation system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to a novel agricultural irrigation system.

Background

In order to ensure the normal production of crops and obtain stable high yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture and fertilizer. At present, people generally adopt the mode of artifical fertilization alone and singly irrigating, and work efficiency is low.

Therefore, an efficient irrigation arrangement is provided, which is of great significance for the production of large-area planted crops.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the background art, the invention provides a novel agricultural irrigation system and overcomes the defects.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

a novel agricultural irrigation system comprises a winding device, an irrigation device and a fixing device, wherein the fixing device comprises at least two symmetrically-arranged traction fixing piles and positioning fixing piles arranged opposite to the traction fixing piles, a single traction fixing pile is connected with the positioning fixing piles through a steel cable, and the winding device is arranged between the two positioning fixing piles;

the winding device comprises a base and a winding wheel arranged right above the base, one side of the winding wheel is provided with a control box a and a servo motor connected and fixed with the winding wheel, the other side of the winding wheel is provided with a ground thermometer, a solar panel a and an ultrasonic sensor, and the periphery of the winding wheel is provided with a protective cover;

the traction fixing pile and the positioning fixing pile respectively comprise a fixing base and a fixing rod, wherein a control box b, a solar panel b and a servo motor connected with a rope winding wheel are respectively arranged on the periphery of the fixing rod of the traction fixing rod;

the irrigation device comprises a connecting frame and sprayers uniformly sleeved on the connecting frame, and one side of each sprayer, which is close to the winding wheel, is provided with a connecting water pipe matched with the winding wheel;

two ends of the connecting frame are sleeved on the steel cable and are respectively connected with the rope winding wheel through the rope.

All be equipped with lithium cell, communication transmission equipment and control chip in control box an and the control box b, be connected with solar panel a, solar panel b and servo motor electricity respectively.

The two ends of the connecting frame are movably connected with idler wheels matched with the steel cable, and a hanging ring matched with the rope is arranged between the idler wheels and the sprayer.

The periphery of protection casing is equipped with and is connected water pipe matched with rolling breach.

The top end of the fixed rod is provided with a connecting ring, and one opposite side of the fixed rod is provided with a position sensor.

By adopting the technical scheme, the novel agricultural irrigation system realizes automatic irrigation of crops through the matching of the winding device, the irrigation device and the fixing device, so that the labor time and labor force are greatly saved, uniform irrigation is realized, all-weather operation can be realized, the agricultural irrigation system is convenient to mount and dismount, birds and beasts can be driven through the induction of the ultrasonic sensor to drive the connecting frame to move while automatic irrigation is realized, and the problem of irrigation of the crops is effectively solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of the winding device in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the irrigation device of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing device in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a winding device; 11. a winding wheel; 12. a control box a; 13. a geothermal meter; 14. a solar panel a; 15. an ultrasonic sensor; 16. a protective cover; 17. winding a notch; 2. an irrigation device; 21. a connecting frame; 22. a sprayer; 23. connecting a water pipe; 24. a roller; 25. a hoisting ring; 3. a fixing device; 31. drawing the fixed pile; 32. positioning the fixing pile; 33. a control box b; 34. a solar panel b; 35. a rope winding wheel; 36. a connecting ring; 37. a position sensor; 38. a fixed base; 39. and (5) fixing the rod.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings. This example is merely a description of the best mode of carrying out the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a novel agricultural irrigation system comprises a winding device 1, an irrigation device 2 and a fixing device 3, wherein the fixing device 3 comprises at least two symmetrically arranged traction fixing piles 31 and positioning fixing piles 32 arranged opposite to the traction fixing piles 31, a single traction fixing pile 31 is connected with the positioning fixing piles 32 through a steel cable, and the winding device 1 is arranged between the two positioning fixing piles 32;

the winding device 1 comprises a base and a winding wheel 11 arranged right above the base, one side of the winding wheel 11 is provided with a control box a12 and a servo motor connected and fixed with the winding wheel 11, the other side of the winding wheel is provided with aground temperature meter 13, a solar panel a14 and anultrasonic sensor 15, and the periphery of the winding wheel 11 is provided with a protective cover 16; theground thermometer 13 is used for measuring the temperature in the ground, transmitting the temperature to the computer through the communication transmission equipment, and comparing the temperature with the information of the real-time weather station so as to calculate the irrigation quantity and the irrigation time of crops.

The traction fixing pile 31 and the positioning fixing pile 32 both comprise afixing base 38 and afixing rod 39, the bottom surface of thefixing base 38 is annular and is used for being inserted into the ground, so that the auxiliary fixing effect is achieved, and meanwhile, a heavy object can be placed on thefixing base 38 to enhance the fixing effect; wherein, the periphery of thefixed rod 39 of the traction fixedrod 39 is respectively provided with a control box b33, a solar panel b34 and a servo motor connected with arope winding wheel 35;

the irrigation device 2 comprises a connectingframe 21 andsprayers 22 uniformly sleeved on the connectingframe 21, and one side of eachsprayer 22 close to the winding wheel 11 is provided with a connectingwater pipe 23 matched with the winding wheel 11;

the two ends of the connectingframe 21 are sleeved on the steel cable and are respectively connected with therope winding wheel 35 through ropes.

The control box a12 and the control box b33 are internally provided with a lithium battery, communication transmission equipment and a control chip which are respectively electrically connected with the solar panel a14, the solar panel b34 and the servo motor.

The two ends of the connectingframe 21 are movably connected withrollers 24 matched with the steel cable, and a hangingring 25 matched with the rope is arranged between therollers 24 and thesprayer 22.

The periphery of protection casing 16 is equipped with and connectswater pipe 23 matched with rolling breach 17. The protection casing 16 plays the guard action to connectingwater pipe 23, reduces the wearing and tearing that the weather caused that blows, and rolling breach 17 is used for rolling wheel 11 to rotate the passing through of connectingwater pipe 23 when rolling connectingwater pipe 23.

Thefixing rods 39 are provided at the top ends thereof withconnection rings 36, and at the opposite side thereof withposition sensors 37. Theposition sensor 37 is used to sense the position of theconnection frame 21 to avoid collision.

The specific working principle is as follows:

the servo motor is controlled to drive the winding wheel 11 and therope winding wheel 35 through communication transmission equipment and a control chip, so that the connectingframe 21 reciprocates on a steel cable, when the connectingframe 21 moves, the connectingwater pipe 23 feeds water, and thesprayer 22 is used for spraying crops; the communication transmission equipment can be controlled in a networking way through a wireless network, so that the centralized management of crop irrigation is facilitated;

the moving step of the connectingframe 21 is that the windingwheel 35 pulls the connectingframe 21, the winding wheel 11 rotates to release the connectingwater pipe 23 to supply water to thesprayer 22, the servo motor is used as a drive, the moving speed of the connectingframe 21 can be set, and the reciprocating times are set through the control chip so as to adapt to the irrigation requirements of different crops and different weathers;

the solar panel a14, the solar panel b34 and the lithium battery are matched to effectively utilize renewable resources to provide power;

the ultrasonic sensor senses the animals, sends signals, and the control chip processes the signals and drives the reciprocating motion of the connectingframe 21 to drive the animals and birds so as to protect crops.

By adopting the technical scheme, the novel agricultural irrigation system realizes automatic irrigation of crops through the matching of the winding device 1, the irrigation device 2 and the fixing device 3, so that the labor time and labor force are greatly saved, uniform irrigation is realized, all-weather operation can be realized, the agricultural irrigation system is convenient to mount and dismount, automatic irrigation is realized, and meanwhile, birds and beasts can be driven through the movement of the induction driving connectingframe 21 of the ultrasonic sensor, so that the problem of irrigation of crops is effectively solved.

It is to be understood that the above examples are merely illustrative for clarity of description and are not limiting on the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a novel agricultural irrigation system, includes coiling mechanism, irrigation equipment and fixing device, its characterized in that: the fixing device comprises at least two symmetrically arranged traction fixing piles and positioning fixing piles arranged opposite to the traction fixing piles, a single traction fixing pile is connected with the positioning fixing piles through a steel cable, and the winding device is arranged between the two positioning fixing piles;

the winding device comprises a base and a winding wheel arranged right above the base, one side of the winding wheel is provided with a control box a and a servo motor connected and fixed with the winding wheel, the other side of the winding wheel is provided with a ground thermometer, a solar panel a and an ultrasonic sensor, and the periphery of the winding wheel is provided with a protective cover;

the traction fixing pile and the positioning fixing pile respectively comprise a fixing base and a fixing rod, wherein a control box b, a solar panel b and a servo motor connected with a rope winding wheel are respectively arranged on the periphery of the fixing rod of the traction fixing rod;

the irrigation device comprises a connecting frame and sprayers uniformly sleeved on the connecting frame, and one side of each sprayer, which is close to the winding wheel, is provided with a connecting water pipe matched with the winding wheel;

two ends of the connecting frame are sleeved on the steel cable and are respectively connected with the rope winding wheel through the rope.

2. A novel agricultural irrigation system according to claim 1 wherein: all be equipped with lithium cell, communication transmission equipment and control chip in control box an and the control box b, be connected with solar panel a, solar panel b and servo motor electricity respectively.

3. A novel agricultural irrigation system according to claim 1 wherein; the two ends of the connecting frame are movably connected with idler wheels matched with the steel cable, and a hanging ring matched with the rope is arranged between the idler wheels and the sprayer.

4. A novel agricultural irrigation system according to claim 1 wherein: the periphery of protection casing is equipped with and is connected water pipe matched with rolling breach.

5. A novel agricultural irrigation system according to claim 1 wherein: the top end of the fixed rod is provided with a connecting ring, and one opposite side of the fixed rod is provided with a position sensor.

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