


技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗废弃物处理装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种临床医学检验用废样处理装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical waste treatment devices, in particular to a waste sample treatment device for clinical medical examination.
背景技术Background technique
在医疗工作中,经常需要对患者的体液或者其他进行一定的检测,进而完成特定的需要,在工检验完成后,需要将废液和容器进行封闭处理,进而避免可能出现的污染。In medical work, it is often necessary to perform certain tests on the patient's body fluids or others to fulfill specific needs. After the industrial inspection is completed, the waste fluid and containers need to be sealed to avoid possible contamination.
现有的处理装置一般就是利用密封的塑料袋进行密封处理,然后送到后续的处理部门,但是在这中间固液不分,进而使得后续处理较为繁琐,且容易产生漏液,进而产生污染。Existing treatment devices generally use sealed plastic bags for sealing treatment, and then send them to the subsequent treatment department, but the solid and liquid are not separated in the middle, which makes the subsequent treatment cumbersome, and is prone to liquid leakage, thereby causing pollution.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提出的一种临床医学检验用废样处理装置,解决了可能产生污染的问题。The waste sample processing device for clinical medical examination proposed by the present invention solves the problem of possible pollution.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种临床医学检验用废样处理装置,包括处理箱,所述处理箱的一侧通过铰链转动连接有更换门,所述更换门的一侧设置有与处理箱滑动套接的收集箱,所述收集箱的上方设置有与处理箱固定连接的导向管,所述导向管的顶端通过弹簧铰链转动连接有开启盖,所述导向管的底部固定连接有电动门,所述导向管的一侧设置有与处理箱固定连接的暂存箱,所述暂存箱的上侧固定连接有水泵,所述水泵的输出端固定连接有输出管,且输出管的另一端固定连接有与导向管固定连接的喷洒板,所述水泵的输入端固定连接有与暂存箱固定连接的吸取管,所述暂存箱的顶部固定连接有与处理箱固定连接的添加管,所述导向管的底部固定连接有减压管,所述减压管的另一端连接有液体处理装置,所述导向管的上侧固定连接有倾倒管,且倾倒管的另一端与液体处理装置固定连接,所述收集箱的一侧设置有与处理箱固定连接的加热器。A waste sample processing device for clinical medical examination, comprising a processing box, one side of the processing box is rotatably connected with a replacement door through a hinge, and one side of the replacement door is provided with a collection box that is slidably sleeved with the processing box. The top of the collection box is provided with a guide tube that is fixedly connected to the processing box, the top of the guide tube is rotatably connected to an opening cover through a spring hinge, the bottom of the guide tube is fixedly connected with an electric door, and one side of the guide tube is There is a temporary storage box fixedly connected with the processing box, the upper side of the temporary storage box is fixedly connected with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with an output pipe, and the other end of the output pipe is fixedly connected with a guide pipe fixed The connected spray plate, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a suction pipe fixedly connected with the temporary storage box, the top of the temporary storage box is fixedly connected with an addition pipe fixedly connected with the processing tank, and the bottom of the guide pipe is fixed A decompression pipe is connected, the other end of the decompression pipe is connected with a liquid treatment device, a pouring pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of the guide pipe, and the other end of the pouring pipe is fixedly connected with the liquid treatment device, and the collection tank is A heater fixedly connected to the processing box is provided on one side of the .
优选的,所述液体处理装置包括与减压管相互套接的第一软管,且第一软管的另一端固定连接有回流管,所述回流管的一端固定连接有回收箱,所述回收箱的上侧固定连接有固定连接有与倾倒管固定连接的第二软管,所述回收箱的上侧固定连接有连接管,且连接管的另一端固定连接有清理管,所述清理管的上端固定连接有与处理箱固定连接的消毒箱,所述消毒箱的上端固定连接有排放管。Preferably, the liquid treatment device includes a first hose that is sleeved with the decompression pipe, and the other end of the first hose is fixedly connected with a return pipe, and one end of the return pipe is fixedly connected with a recovery tank. The upper side of the recovery box is fixedly connected with a second hose that is fixedly connected with the dumping pipe, the upper side of the recovery box is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a cleaning pipe. The upper end of the pipe is fixedly connected with a sterilization box which is fixedly connected with the treatment box, and the upper end of the sterilization box is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe.
优选的,所述清理管、回流管和倾倒管上均连接有单向阀,所述回收箱的两侧均设置有与处理箱转动连接的卸料门。Preferably, the cleaning pipe, the return pipe and the dumping pipe are all connected with one-way valves, and both sides of the recovery tank are provided with discharge doors that are rotatably connected to the processing tank.
优选的,所述喷洒板上设置有多个通孔,通孔采用圆形结构。Preferably, the spray plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes adopt a circular structure.
优选的,所述处理箱的一侧固定连接有电源和控制器,所述输出管上连接有电磁阀。Preferably, a power supply and a controller are fixedly connected to one side of the processing box, and a solenoid valve is connected to the output pipe.
优选的,所述收集箱的上侧设置有连接孔,所述收集箱上固定连接位于连接孔内的限定圈。Preferably, the upper side of the collection box is provided with a connection hole, and the collection box is fixedly connected with a limiting ring located in the connection hole.
本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1、通过导向管的隔离放置,并且经过水泵抽取的消毒处理,再利用加热进行高温灭菌处理,使得在废弃物收集过程中,医护人员可以得到很好的保护,降低可能出现的污染,保护医护人员的健康,同时减轻后续处理的步骤,方便整体的工作。1. Through the isolation of the guide tube, the disinfection treatment of pump extraction, and the high-temperature sterilization treatment by heating, the medical staff can be well protected during the waste collection process, reducing possible pollution and protecting The health of medical staff, while reducing the steps of follow-up processing, to facilitate the overall work.
2、通过液体处理装置的处理和收集箱的收集,可以实现固液的分离,同时减少固体废弃物内的水分,减少可能出现的漏液,避免液体的乱排乱放,保护环境的同时,简化后续工序,提高医疗环境的健康。2. Through the treatment of the liquid treatment device and the collection of the collection box, the separation of solid and liquid can be realized, and the moisture in the solid waste can be reduced, the possible leakage of liquid can be reduced, the random discharge of liquid can be avoided, and the environment can be protected. Simplify subsequent processes and improve the health of the medical environment.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提出的一种临床医学检验用废样处理装置的主视剖视示意图;Fig. 1 is the front sectional schematic diagram of a kind of waste sample processing device for clinical medical examination proposed by the present invention;
图2为本发明提出的一种临床医学检验用废样处理装置的左视剖视示意图;Fig. 2 is a left side cross-sectional schematic diagram of a waste sample processing device for clinical medical examination proposed by the present invention;
图3为本发明提出的一种临床医学检验用废样处理装置的俯视剖视示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of a waste sample processing device for clinical medical examination proposed by the present invention.
图中标号:1处理箱、2收集箱、3回收箱、4清理管、5消毒箱、6排放管、7第二软管、8连接管、9倾倒管、10喷洒板、11开启盖、12输出管、13水泵、14添加管、15暂存箱、16电动门、17导向管、18吸取管、19减压管、20更换门、21加热器、22电源、23控制器、24卸料门、25回流管、26第一软管。Labels in the figure: 1 processing box, 2 collection box, 3 recovery box, 4 cleaning pipe, 5 disinfection box, 6 discharge pipe, 7 second hose, 8 connecting pipe, 9 dumping pipe, 10 spraying plate, 11 opening cover, 12 output pipes, 13 water pumps, 14 addition pipes, 15 temporary storage boxes, 16 electric doors, 17 guide pipes, 18 suction pipes, 19 decompression pipes, 20 replacement doors, 21 heaters, 22 power supplies, 23 controllers, 24 unloading Material door, 25 return pipe, 26 first hose.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.
参照图1-3,一种临床医学检验用废样处理装置,包括处理箱1,处理箱1的一侧通过铰链转动连接有更换门20,更换门20的一侧设置有与处理箱1滑动套接的收集箱2,收集箱2的上方设置有与处理箱1固定连接的导向管17,导向管17的顶端通过弹簧铰链转动连接有开启盖11,导向管17的底部固定连接有电动门16,导向管17的一侧设置有与处理箱1固定连接的暂存箱15,暂存箱15的上侧固定连接有水泵13,水泵13的输出端固定连接有输出管12,且输出管12的另一端固定连接有与导向管17固定连接的喷洒板10,水泵13的输入端固定连接有与暂存箱15固定连接的吸取管18,暂存箱15的顶部固定连接有与处理箱1固定连接的添加管14,导向管17的底部固定连接有减压管19,减压管19的另一端连接有液体处理装置,导向管17的上侧固定连接有倾倒管9,且倾倒管9的另一端与液体处理装置固定连接,收集箱2的一侧设置有与处理箱1固定连接的加热器21,在检验完成后,打开开启盖11,然后将废液倒入到倾倒管9中,使得废液进入到液体处理装置中,然后将固体的废弃物放置到电动门16上,进行放置,关闭开启盖11,此时控制电动门16工作开启,使得固体废弃物经过重力作用掉落到收集箱2内进行收集,再关闭电动门16,此时控制水泵13工作,使得暂存箱15内的消毒液经过吸取管18、输出管12到达喷洒板10内进行喷洒消毒,实现液体和固体的分离,同时在工作过程中,经过加热器21的加热,使得收集箱2内产生一定的高温,对固体废弃物进行一定时间的高温灭菌处理,固体废弃物中残留的液体经过蒸发,然后经过减压管19进入到液体处理装置进行处理。1-3, a waste sample processing device for clinical medical examination includes a
液体处理装置包括与减压管19相互套接的第一软管26,且第一软管26的另一端固定连接有回流管25,回流管25的一端固定连接有回收箱3,回收箱3的上侧固定连接有固定连接有与倾倒管9固定连接的第二软管7,回收箱3的上侧固定连接有连接管8,且连接管8的另一端固定连接有清理管4,清理管4的上端固定连接有与处理箱1固定连接的消毒箱5,消毒箱5的上端固定连接有排放管6,经过气化的液体经过第一软管26和回流管25进入到回收箱3内进行冷却液化的同时,经过回收箱3内的填充的消毒液进行消毒处理,其中还有可能产生的气体经过连接管8进入到消毒箱5中进一步的消毒,再次剩余的气体经过排放管6进行排放,同时倾倒的液体经过第二软管7进入到回收箱3内进行消毒和存储。The liquid treatment device includes a
清理管4、回流管25和倾倒管9上均连接有单向阀,回收箱3的两侧均设置有与处理箱1转动连接的卸料门24,单向阀保证液体或者气体的流向,避免回流,卸料门24方便回收箱3的安装拆卸,保证后续的使用。The
喷洒板10上设置有多个通孔,通孔采用圆形结构,通过通孔进行药液的喷洒。The
处理箱1的一侧固定连接有电源22和控制器23,输出管12上连接有电磁阀,通过控制器23进行各个电气的控制,通过电源22机型电力的供应。A
收集箱2的上侧设置有连接孔,收集箱2上固定连接位于连接孔内的限定圈,通过连接孔方便固体废弃物的掉落,同时限定圈方便取出收集箱2后,利用相配套的箱盖对连接孔进行密封。The upper side of the
工作原理:在开始前,通过卸料门24将带有消毒液的回收箱3放置到处理箱1内,同时将管道进行连接,在检验完成后,打开开启盖11,然后将废液倒入到倾倒管9中,使得废液经过第二软管7进入到回收箱3中进行处理,然后将固体的废弃物放置到电动门16上,进行放置,关闭开启盖11,此时控制电动门16工作开启,使得固体废弃物经过重力作用掉落到收集箱2内进行收集,再关闭电动门16,此时控制水泵13工作,使得暂存箱15内的消毒液经过吸取管18、输出管12到达喷洒板10内进行喷洒消毒,实现液体和固体的分离,同时在工作过程中,经过加热器21的加热,使得收集箱2内产生一定的高温,对固体废弃物进行一定时间的高温灭菌处理,固体废弃物中残留的液体经过蒸发,然后经过减压管19、第一软管26和回流管25进入到回收箱3内进行冷却液化的同时,经过回收箱3内的填充的消毒液进行消毒处理,其中还有可能产生的气体经过连接管8进入到消毒箱5中进一步的消毒,再次剩余的气体经过排放管6进行排放,同时倾倒的液体经过第二软管7进入到回收箱3内进行消毒和存储。Working principle: Before starting, put the
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " rear, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inside, outside, clockwise, counterclockwise, etc., or The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010198852.1ACN111407918A (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Clinical medicine inspection is with useless appearance processing apparatus |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010198852.1ACN111407918A (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Clinical medicine inspection is with useless appearance processing apparatus |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111407918Atrue CN111407918A (en) | 2020-07-14 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010198852.1APendingCN111407918A (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Clinical medicine inspection is with useless appearance processing apparatus |
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111407918A (en) |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | Application publication date:20200714 | |
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