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本申请涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,尤其涉及一种通信方法和通信装置。The present application relates to the field of communication, and more particularly, to a communication method and a communication device.
背景技术Background technique
在第五代移动通信系统(the 5th generation,5G)的版本15(release 15)中,已经可以支持物理下行共享信道(physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH)的跨时隙调度(cross-slot scheduling),即物理下行控制信道(physical downlink controlchannel,PDCCH)可以与其调度的PDSCH位于不同的时隙中。In the release 15 (release 15) of the fifth generation mobile communication system (the 5th generation, 5G), the cross-slot scheduling (cross-slot scheduling) of the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) can already be supported, That is, a physical downlink control channel (physical downlink control channel, PDCCH) may be located in a different time slot with its scheduled PDSCH.
与同时隙调度相比,跨时隙调度更加有利于终端设备(user equipment,UE)省电。例如,对于同时隙调度,UE在PDCCH译码期间(即译码解出DCI之前),无法获知这段时间的数据是否会被调度到,所以必须缓存这段时间的下行数据接收缓存、并保持射频等前端模块打开,相应地,UE会消耗掉更多的能量;而对于跨时隙调度,UE可以至少提前一个时隙知道本时隙是否有调度,若无调度,则此时UE可以关闭下行数据射频等前端模块及下行数据接收缓存以实现省电。Compared with time-slot scheduling, cross-slot scheduling is more conducive to power saving of terminal equipment (user equipment, UE). For example, for co-slot scheduling, during the PDCCH decoding period (that is, before decoding and decoding the DCI), the UE cannot know whether the data during this period will be scheduled, so the downlink data reception buffer during this period must be buffered and kept When the front-end modules such as radio frequency are turned on, the UE will consume more energy accordingly. For cross-slot scheduling, the UE can know at least one time slot in advance whether the current time slot is scheduled. If there is no scheduling, the UE can be turned off at this time. Front-end modules such as downlink data radio frequency and downlink data receiving buffer to save power.
但可能会存在一些特殊情况,例如,PDCCH可能会触发非周期信道状态信息参考信号(aperiodic channel state information reference signal,A-CSI-RS),因此UE需要接收A-CSI-RS;或者,在某些PDCCH检测时机(monitoring occasion),UE需要检测第一系统消息块(system information block 1,SIB1)、随机接入响应或终端设备冲突解决标识。在这些情况下,UE需要在本时隙接收下行数据,不利于UE省电。However, there may be some special cases. For example, the PDCCH may trigger an aperiodic channel state information reference signal (A-CSI-RS), so the UE needs to receive A-CSI-RS; On some PDCCH monitoring occasions (monitoring occasions), the UE needs to detect the first system information block (system information block 1, SIB1), the random access response or the terminal equipment conflict resolution identifier. In these cases, the UE needs to receive downlink data in this time slot, which is not conducive to the power saving of the UE.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请提供一种通信方法和通信装置,能够保证终端设备在省电的同时正常接收下行信号,从而使终端设备合理地省电。The present application provides a communication method and a communication device, which can ensure that a terminal device normally receives downlink signals while saving power, so that the terminal device can reasonably save power.
第一方面,提供了一种通信方法,包括:确定第一时域资源,所述第一时域资源与第二时域资源的时间间隔大于或等于第一阈值;在所述第二时域资源上向所述终端设备发送第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH用于指示所述第一时域资源;在所述第一时域资源上向所述终端设备发送第一信号。In a first aspect, a communication method is provided, comprising: determining a first time domain resource, where the time interval between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to a first threshold; sending a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to the terminal device on the resource, where the first PDCCH is used to indicate the first time domain resource; sending a first signal to the terminal device on the first time domain resource .
根据本申请实施例中的通信方法,在所述第一时域资源上向所述终端设备发送所述第一信号,由于所述第一时域资源与第二时域资源的时间间隔大于或等于第一阈值,所述终端设备可以在所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源之间的时间间隔处于省电模式,或者至少在第一时域资源所在时隙中第一时域资源之后的时间内处于省电模式,因此,能够保证终端设备在省电的同时正常接收下行信号,从而使终端设备合理地省电。According to the communication method in the embodiment of the present application, the first signal is sent to the terminal device on the first time domain resource, because the time interval between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal device may be in the power saving mode during the time interval between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource, or at least the first time domain resource in the time slot where the first time domain resource is located. The time domain resource is in the power saving mode for a time after the time domain resource. Therefore, it can be ensured that the terminal device can normally receive downlink signals while saving power, so that the terminal device can reasonably save power.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在所述确定第一时域资源之前,所述通信方法还包括:向所述终端设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于更新所述第一时域资源的多个第一参数;其中,所述第一时域资源由更新后的所述多个第一参数之一决定。In a possible implementation manner, before the determining of the first time domain resource, the communication method further includes: sending first information to the terminal device, where the first information is used to update the first time domain Multiple first parameters of the domain resource; wherein, the first time domain resource is determined by one of the updated multiple first parameters.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一参数为时隙偏移量,所述时隙偏移量为所述第一时域资源相对于第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量。In a possible implementation manner, the first parameter is a time slot offset, and the time slot offset is the number of time slots offset by the first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource .
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一信息为下述项之一:更新后的时隙偏移量、更新后的时隙偏移量与原来的时隙偏移量之间的差值、以及所述第一阈值。In a possible implementation manner, the first information is one of the following items: an updated timeslot offset, a difference between the updated timeslot offset and the original timeslot offset value, and the first threshold.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信方法还包括:向所述终端设备发送所述第一阈值。In a possible implementation manner, the communication method further includes: sending the first threshold to the terminal device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信方法还包括:向所述终端设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于所述第一阈值,或者用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源之间的时隙处于省电模式,或者用于指示所述终端设备至少在所述第一时域资源所在时隙中所述第一时域资源之后的时间内处于省电模式。In a possible implementation manner, the communication method further includes: sending second information to the terminal device, where the second information is used to indicate that the first time domain resource is relative to the second time domain resource the number of offset time slots is greater than or equal to the first threshold, or is used to indicate that the terminal device is in a power saving mode in a time slot between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource, Or it is used to indicate that the terminal device is in a power saving mode at least for a time after the first time domain resource in the time slot where the first time domain resource is located.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信方法还包括:从所述终端设备接收省电请求信令;响应于所述省电请求信令,向所述终端设备发送所述第一信息、所述第一阈值和所述第二信息中的至少一项。In a possible implementation manner, the communication method further includes: receiving power saving request signaling from the terminal device; in response to the power saving request signaling, sending the first information, At least one of the first threshold and the second information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一信号承载于物理下行共享信道PDSCH中。In a possible implementation manner, the first signal is carried in a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一信号为第一系统信息块SIB1、随机接入响应或终端设备冲突解决标识。In a possible implementation manner, the first signal is a first system information block SIB1, a random access response, or a terminal device conflict resolution identifier.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一信号为非周期信道状态信息参考信号A-CSI-RS。In a possible implementation manner, the first signal is an aperiodic channel state information reference signal A-CSI-RS.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信方法还包括:从所述终端设备接收所述终端设备的类型信息或能力信息;根据所述类型信息或能力信息确定所述第一阈值。In a possible implementation manner, the communication method further includes: receiving type information or capability information of the terminal device from the terminal device; and determining the first threshold according to the type information or capability information.
第二方面,提供了一种通信方法,包括:在第二时域资源上接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH;根据所述第一PDCCH确定第一时域资源,所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时间间隔大于或等于第一阈值;在所述第一时域资源上接收所述网络设备发送的第一信号。In a second aspect, a communication method is provided, including: receiving, on a second time domain resource, a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by a network device; and determining a first time domain resource according to the first PDCCH, the first The time interval between the time domain resource and the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to a first threshold; the first signal sent by the network device is received on the first time domain resource.
根据本申请实施例中的通信方法,在第二时域资源上接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,在所述第一时域资源上接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一信号,所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时间间隔大于或等于第一阈值,所述终端设备可以在所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源之间的时间间隔处于省电模式,或者至少可以在第一时域资源所在时隙中第一时域资源之后的时间内处于省电模式,因此,能够保证终端设备在省电的同时正常接收下行信号,从而使终端设备合理地省电。According to the communication method in the embodiment of the present application, the first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by the network device is received on the second time domain resource, and the first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by the network device is received on the first time domain resource signal, the time interval between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to a first threshold, and the terminal device can The time interval is in the power saving mode, or at least it can be in the power saving mode for the time after the first time domain resource in the time slot where the first time domain resource is located. Therefore, it can be ensured that the terminal device can normally receive downlink signals while saving power. , so that the terminal equipment can reasonably save power.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在所述在第二时域资源上接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH之前,所述通信方法还包括:接收所述网络设备发送的第一信息,所述第一信息用于更新所述第一时域资源的多个第一参数;其中,所述第一时域资源由更新后的所述多个第一参数之一决定。In a possible implementation manner, before the receiving, on the second time domain resource, the first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by the network device, the communication method further includes: receiving the first information sent by the network device , the first information is used to update multiple first parameters of the first time domain resource; wherein, the first time domain resource is determined by one of the updated multiple first parameters.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一参数为时隙偏移量,所述时隙偏移量为所述第一时域资源相对于第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量。In a possible implementation manner, the first parameter is a time slot offset, and the time slot offset is the number of time slots offset by the first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource .
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一信息为下述项之一:更新后的时隙偏移量、更新后的时隙偏移量与原来的时隙偏移量之间的差值、以及所述第一阈值。In a possible implementation manner, the first information is one of the following items: an updated timeslot offset, a difference between the updated timeslot offset and the original timeslot offset value, and the first threshold.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信方法还包括:接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一阈值。In a possible implementation manner, the communication method further includes: receiving the first threshold sent by the network device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信方法还包括:接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于所述第一阈值,或者用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源之间的时隙处于省电模式,或者至少在第一时域资源所在时隙中第一时域资源之后的时间内处于省电模式,或者用于指示所述终端设备至少在所述第一时域资源所在时隙中所述第一时域资源之后的时间内处于省电模式。In a possible implementation manner, the communication method further includes: receiving second information sent by the network device, where the second information is used to indicate that the first time domain resource is relative to the second time domain The number of time slots for resource offsets is greater than or equal to the first threshold, or is used to indicate that the terminal device is in a power saving mode in a time slot between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource , or at least in the power saving mode for a time after the first time domain resource in the time slot where the first time domain resource is located, or is used to instruct the terminal device at least in the time slot where the first time domain resource is located. The power saving mode is in the time after the first time domain resource.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信方法还包括:向所述网络设备发送省电请求信令,所述省电请求信令用于触发所述网络设备发送所述第一信息、第一阈值和所述第二信息中的至少一项。In a possible implementation manner, the communication method further includes: sending a power saving request signaling to the network device, where the power saving request signaling is used to trigger the network device to send the first information, the first information At least one of a threshold and the second information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一信号承载于物理下行共享信道PDSCH中。In a possible implementation manner, the first signal is carried in a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一信号为第一系统信息块SIB1、随机接入响应或终端设备冲突解决标识。In a possible implementation manner, the first signal is a first system information block SIB1, a random access response, or a terminal device conflict resolution identifier.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一信号为非周期信道状态信息参考信号A-CSI-RS。In a possible implementation manner, the first signal is an aperiodic channel state information reference signal A-CSI-RS.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信方法还包括:向所述网络设备发送所述终端设备的类型信息或能力信息;所述类型信息或能力信息用于通知所述网络设备根据所述类型信息或能力信息确定所述第一阈值。In a possible implementation manner, the communication method further includes: sending type information or capability information of the terminal device to the network device; the type information or capability information is used to notify the network device according to the Type information or capability information determines the first threshold.
第三方面,提供了一种通信方法,包括:确定第一时域资源,所述第一时域资源为所述多个候选第一时域资源之一,每个候选第一时域资源相对于第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于第一阈值;在所述第二时域资源上向所述终端设备发送第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH用于指示所述第一时域资源;在所述第一时域资源上向所述终端设备发送第一信号。In a third aspect, a communication method is provided, including: determining a first time domain resource, the first time domain resource is one of the multiple candidate first time domain resources, and each candidate first time domain resource is relatively The number of time slots offset from the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to the first threshold; the first physical downlink control channel PDCCH is sent to the terminal device on the second time domain resource, and the first PDCCH is used for Indicate the first time domain resource; and send a first signal to the terminal device on the first time domain resource.
根据本申请实施例中的通信方法,在所述多个候选第一时域资源之中确定用于发送第一信号的第一时域资源,在所述第一时域资源上向所述终端设备发送所述第一信号,由于所述第一时域资源相对于第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于第一阈值,所述终端设备可以在所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源之间的时隙处于省电模式,或者至少可以在第一时域资源所在时隙中第一时域资源之后的时间内处于省电模式,因此,能够保证终端设备在省电的同时正常接收下行信号,从而使终端设备合理地省电。According to the communication method in the embodiment of the present application, a first time domain resource for sending a first signal is determined among the plurality of candidate first time domain resources, and a first time domain resource is sent to the terminal on the first time domain resource. The device sends the first signal, and since the number of time slots offset by the first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to a first threshold, the terminal device can use the first time domain resource The time slot between the second time domain resource and the second time domain resource is in the power saving mode, or at least can be in the power saving mode for the time after the first time domain resource in the time slot where the first time domain resource is located. Therefore, it can ensure that the terminal The device normally receives downlink signals while saving power, so that the terminal device can reasonably save power.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述确定多个候选第一时域资源,包括:根据第一配置信息确定所述多个候选第一时域资源,所述第一配置信息是预定义的;或者向所述终端设备发送所述第一配置信息;其中,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述多个候选第一时域资源,所述第一配置信息包括每个候选第一时域资源的时隙偏移量,所述时隙偏移量为所述候选第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量。In a possible implementation manner, the determining multiple candidate first time domain resources includes: determining the multiple candidate first time domain resources according to first configuration information, where the first configuration information is predefined ; or send the first configuration information to the terminal device; wherein, the first configuration information is used to indicate the multiple candidate first time domain resources, and the first configuration information includes each candidate first time domain resource. The time slot offset of the domain resource, where the time slot offset is the number of time slots offset by the candidate first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一信号承载于物理下行共享信道PDSCH中。In a possible implementation manner, the first signal is carried in a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一信号为第一系统信息块SIB1、随机接入响应或终端设备冲突解决标识。In a possible implementation manner, the first signal is a first system information block SIB1, a random access response, or a terminal device conflict resolution identifier.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一信号为非周期信道状态信息参考信号A-CSI-RS。In a possible implementation manner, the first signal is an aperiodic channel state information reference signal A-CSI-RS.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信方法还包括:从所述终端设备接收所述终端设备的类型信息或能力信息;根据所述类型信息或能力信息确定所述第一阈值。In a possible implementation manner, the communication method further includes: receiving type information or capability information of the terminal device from the terminal device; and determining the first threshold according to the type information or capability information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信方法还包括:所述网络设备从所述终端设备接收省电请求信令;响应于所述省电请求消息,在所述多个候选第一时域资源之中确定用于发送第一信号的第一时域资源。In a possible implementation manner, the communication method further includes: the network device receives a power saving request signaling from the terminal device; in response to the power saving request message, when the multiple candidates are first A first time domain resource for transmitting the first signal is determined among the domain resources.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信方法还包括:向所述终端设备发送第三信息,所述第三信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源之间的时隙,或者至少在第一时域资源所在时隙中第一时域资源之后的时间内,处于省电模式。In a possible implementation manner, the communication method further includes: sending third information to the terminal device, where the third information is used to instruct the terminal device to communicate with the first time domain resource and the first time domain resource. The time slot between the two time domain resources, or at least the time after the first time domain resource in the time slot where the first time domain resource is located, is in the power saving mode.
第四方面,提供了一种通信方法,包括:在第二时域资源上接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH;根据所述第一PDCCH确定第一时域资源,所述第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于第一阈值;在所述第一时域资源上接收所述网络设备发送的第一信号。In a fourth aspect, a communication method is provided, comprising: receiving a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by a network device on a second time domain resource; determining a first time domain resource according to the first PDCCH, the first The number of time slots offset by the time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to a first threshold; the first signal sent by the network device is received on the first time domain resource.
根据本申请实施例中的通信方法,在第二时域资源上接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,在所述第一时域资源上接收所述网络设备发送的所述第一信号,所述第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于第一阈值,所述终端设备可以在所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源之间的时隙处于省电模式,或者至少可以在第一时域资源所在时隙中第一时域资源之后的时间内处于省电模式,因此,能够保证终端设备在省电的同时正常接收下行信号,从而使终端设备合理地省电。According to the communication method in the embodiment of the present application, the first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by the network device is received on the second time domain resource, and the first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by the network device is received on the first time domain resource signal, the number of time slots offset by the first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to a first threshold, the terminal device can The time slot between the time domain resources is in the power saving mode, or at least can be in the power saving mode for the time after the first time domain resource in the time slot where the first time domain resource is located. Therefore, it can be ensured that the terminal device is in the power saving mode. At the same time, the downlink signal is received normally, so that the terminal equipment can reasonably save power.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述根据所述第一PDCCH确定第一时域资源,包括:根据第一配置信息和所述第一PDCCH确定所述第一时域资源;其中,所述第一配置信息是预定义的或从所述网络设备接收的,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述多个候选第一时域资源,所述第一配置信息包括每个候选第一时域资源的时隙偏移量,所述时隙偏移量为所述候选第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量。In a possible implementation manner, the determining the first time domain resource according to the first PDCCH includes: determining the first time domain resource according to the first configuration information and the first PDCCH; wherein the The first configuration information is predefined or received from the network device, the first configuration information is used to indicate the plurality of candidate first time domain resources, and the first configuration information includes each candidate first time domain resource. The time slot offset of the domain resource, where the time slot offset is the number of time slots offset by the candidate first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一信号承载于物理下行共享信道PDSCH中。In a possible implementation manner, the first signal is carried in a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一信号为第一系统信息块SIB1、随机接入响应或终端设备冲突解决标识。In a possible implementation manner, the first signal is a first system information block SIB1, a random access response, or a terminal device conflict resolution identifier.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一信号为非周期信道状态信息参考信号A-CSI-RS。In a possible implementation manner, the first signal is an aperiodic channel state information reference signal A-CSI-RS.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信方法还包括:向所述网络设备发送所述终端设备的类型信息或能力信息。In a possible implementation manner, the communication method further includes: sending type information or capability information of the terminal device to the network device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信方法还包括:向所述网络设备发送省电请求信令,所述省电请求信令用于触发所述网络设备在所述多个候选第一时域资源之中确定用于发送第一信号的第一时域资源。In a possible implementation manner, the communication method further includes: sending a power saving request signaling to the network device, where the power saving request signaling is used to trigger the network device to execute the multiple candidate first A first time domain resource for transmitting the first signal is determined among the time domain resources.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信方法还包括:从所述网络设备接收第三信息,所述第三信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源之间的时隙,或者至少在第一时域资源所在时隙中第一时域资源之后的时间内,处于省电模式。In a possible implementation manner, the communication method further includes: receiving third information from the network device, where the third information is used to instruct the terminal device to communicate with the first time domain resource and the first time domain resource. The time slot between the two time domain resources, or at least the time after the first time domain resource in the time slot where the first time domain resource is located, is in the power saving mode.
第五方面,提供了一种通信装置,该装置可以是网络设备,也可以是网络设备内的芯片。该装置可以包括处理单元和收发单元。当该装置是网络设备时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是收发器;该网络设备还可以包括存储单元,该存储单元可以是存储器;该存储单元用于存储指令,该处理单元执行该存储单元所存储的指令,以使该网络设备执行第一方面或其中任意一种可能的实现方式中的方法。当该装置是网络设备内的芯片时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等;该处理单元执行存储单元所存储的指令,以使该网络设备执行第一方面或其中任意一种可能的实现方式中的方法,该存储单元可以是该芯片内的存储单元(例如,寄存器、缓存等),也可以是该网络设备内的位于该芯片外部的存储单元(例如,只读存储器、随机存取存储器等)。In a fifth aspect, a communication apparatus is provided, and the apparatus may be a network device or a chip in the network device. The apparatus may include a processing unit and a transceiving unit. When the apparatus is a network device, the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiver unit may be a transceiver; the network device may further include a storage unit, and the storage unit may be a memory; the storage unit is used for storing instructions, the processing The unit executes the instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the network device executes the method in the first aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners. When the device is a chip in a network device, the processing unit may be a processor, the transceiver unit may be an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit, etc.; the processing unit executes the instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the network The device executes the method in the first aspect or any of the possible implementation manners, and the storage unit may be a storage unit (eg, a register, a cache, etc.) in the chip, or a storage unit in the network device located outside the chip storage unit (eg, read only memory, random access memory, etc.).
第六方面,提供了一种通信装置,该装置可以是终端设备,也可以是终端设备内的芯片。该装置可以包括处理单元和收发单元。当该装置是终端设备时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是收发器;该终端设备还可以包括存储单元,该存储单元可以是存储器;该存储单元用于存储指令,该处理单元执行该存储单元所存储的指令,以使该终端设备执行第二方面或其中任意一种可能的实现方式中的方法的指令。当该装置是终端设备内的芯片时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等;该处理单元执行存储单元所存储的指令,以使该终端设备执行第二方面或其中任意一种可能的实现方式中的方法的指令,该存储单元可以是该芯片内的存储单元(例如,寄存器、缓存等),也可以是该终端设备内的位于该芯片外部的存储单元(例如,只读存储器、随机存取存储器等)。In a sixth aspect, a communication apparatus is provided, and the apparatus may be a terminal device or a chip in the terminal device. The apparatus may include a processing unit and a transceiving unit. When the apparatus is a terminal device, the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiver unit may be a transceiver; the terminal device may further include a storage unit, and the storage unit may be a memory; the storage unit is used for storing instructions, the processing The unit executes the instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the terminal device executes the instructions of the method in the second aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners. When the device is a chip in a terminal device, the processing unit may be a processor, the transceiver unit may be an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit, etc.; the processing unit executes the instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the terminal The device executes the instructions of the method in the second aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners, and the storage unit may be a storage unit (for example, a register, a cache, etc.) in the chip, or a storage unit located in the terminal device in the A storage unit external to the chip (eg, read only memory, random access memory, etc.).
第七方面,提供了一种通信装置,该装置可以是网络设备,也可以是网络设备内的芯片。该装置可以包括处理单元和收发单元。当该装置是网络设备时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是收发器;该网络设备还可以包括存储单元,该存储单元可以是存储器;该存储单元用于存储指令,该处理单元执行该存储单元所存储的指令,以使该网络设备执行第三方面或其中任意一种可能的实现方式中的方法的指令。当该装置是网络设备内的芯片时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等;该处理单元执行存储单元所存储的指令,以使该网络设备执行第三方面或其中任意一种可能的实现方式中的方法的指令,该存储单元可以是该芯片内的存储单元(例如,寄存器、缓存等),也可以是该网络设备内的位于该芯片外部的存储单元(例如,只读存储器、随机存取存储器等)。In a seventh aspect, a communication apparatus is provided, and the apparatus may be a network device or a chip in the network device. The apparatus may include a processing unit and a transceiving unit. When the apparatus is a network device, the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiver unit may be a transceiver; the network device may further include a storage unit, and the storage unit may be a memory; the storage unit is used for storing instructions, the processing The unit executes the instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the network device executes the instructions of the method in the third aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners. When the device is a chip in a network device, the processing unit may be a processor, the transceiver unit may be an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit, etc.; the processing unit executes the instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the network The device executes the instructions of the method in the third aspect or any of the possible implementation manners, and the storage unit may be a storage unit (for example, a register, a cache, etc.) in the chip, or a storage unit located in the network device in the A storage unit external to the chip (eg, read only memory, random access memory, etc.).
第八方面,提供了一种通信装置,该装置可以是终端设备,也可以是终端设备内的芯片。该装置可以包括处理单元和收发单元。当该装置是终端设备时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是收发器;该终端设备还可以包括存储单元,该存储单元可以是存储器;该存储单元用于存储指令,该处理单元执行该存储单元所存储的指令,以使该终端设备执行第四方面或其中任意一种可能的实现方式中的方法的指令。当该装置是终端设备内的芯片时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等;该处理单元执行存储单元所存储的指令,以使该终端设备执行第四方面或其中任意一种可能的实现方式中的方法的指令,该存储单元可以是该芯片内的存储单元(例如,寄存器、缓存等),也可以是该终端设备内的位于该芯片外部的存储单元(例如,只读存储器、随机存取存储器等)。In an eighth aspect, a communication apparatus is provided, and the apparatus may be a terminal device or a chip in the terminal device. The apparatus may include a processing unit and a transceiving unit. When the apparatus is a terminal device, the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiver unit may be a transceiver; the terminal device may further include a storage unit, and the storage unit may be a memory; the storage unit is used for storing instructions, the processing The unit executes the instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the terminal device executes the instructions of the method in the fourth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners. When the device is a chip in a terminal device, the processing unit may be a processor, the transceiver unit may be an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit, etc.; the processing unit executes the instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the terminal The device executes the instructions of the method in the fourth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners, and the storage unit may be a storage unit (for example, a register, a cache, etc.) in the chip, or a storage unit located in the terminal device. A storage unit external to the chip (eg, read only memory, random access memory, etc.).
第九方面,本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质。该计算机可读存储介质中存储用于通信装置执行的程序代码。该程序代码包括用于执行第一方面或其中任意一种可能的实现方式中的方法的指令。In a ninth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores program code for execution by the communication apparatus. The program code includes instructions for performing the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations thereof.
第十方面,本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质。该计算机可读存储介质中存储用于通信装置执行的程序代码。该程序代码包括用于执行第二方面或其中任意一种可能的实现方式中的方法的指令。In a tenth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores program code for execution by the communication apparatus. The program code includes instructions for performing the method of the second aspect or any of the possible implementations thereof.
第十一方面,本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质。该计算机可读存储介质中存储用于通信装置执行的程序代码。该程序代码包括用于执行第三方面或其中任意一种可能的实现方式中的方法的指令。In an eleventh aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores program code for execution by the communication apparatus. The program code includes instructions for performing the method of the third aspect or any of the possible implementations thereof.
第十二方面,本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质。该计算机可读存储介质中存储用于通信装置执行的程序代码。该程序代码包括用于执行第四方面或其中任意一种可能的实现方式中的方法的指令。In a twelfth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores program code for execution by the communication apparatus. The program code includes instructions for performing the method of the fourth aspect or any of the possible implementations thereof.
第十三方面,本申请提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品。当该计算机程序产品在通信装置上运行时,使得该装置执行第一方面或其中任意一种可能的实现方式中的方法。In a thirteenth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions. When running on a communication device, the computer program product causes the device to perform the method of the first aspect or any one of the possible implementations.
第十四方面,本申请提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品。当该计算机程序产品在通信装置上运行时,使得该装置执行第二方面或其中任意一种可能的实现方式中的方法。In a fourteenth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions. When the computer program product is run on a communication device, the device is caused to perform the method of the second aspect or any of the possible implementations.
第十五方面,本申请提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品。当该计算机程序产品在通信装置上运行时,使得该装置执行第三方面或其中任意一种可能的实现方式中的方法。In a fifteenth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions. When the computer program product is run on a communication device, the device is caused to perform the method of the third aspect or any one of the possible implementations.
第十六方面,本申请提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品。当该计算机程序产品在通信装置上运行时,使得该装置执行第四方面或其中任意一种可能的实现方式中的方法。In a sixteenth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising instructions. When the computer program product is run on a communication device, the device is caused to perform the method of the fourth aspect or any one of the possible implementations.
第十七方面,本申请提供了一种通信方法,包括:确定用于发送物理下行数据信道PDSCH的时域资源的多种分配方式;确定第一时域资源,所述第一时域资源对应第一分配方式,所述第一分配方式为所述多种分配方式之一,所述第一时域资源与第二时域资源的时隙偏移量大于或等于第二阈值,所述第二阈值为大于0的整数;在所述第二时域资源上向多个终端设备发送第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH用于指示所述第一时域资源;在所述第一时域资源上向所述多个终端设备发送第一PDSCH。In a seventeenth aspect, the present application provides a communication method, including: determining multiple allocation modes of time-domain resources for transmitting a physical downlink data channel PDSCH; determining a first time-domain resource, where the first time-domain resource corresponds to The first allocation method, the first allocation method is one of the multiple allocation methods, the time slot offset between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to a second threshold, the first Two thresholds are integers greater than 0; send a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to multiple terminal devices on the second time domain resource, where the first PDCCH is used to indicate the first time domain resource; The first PDSCH is sent to the plurality of terminal devices on the first time domain resource.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述确定第一时域资源,包括:所述多种分配方式是协议预定义的;或者在所述确定第一时域资源的多种分配方式之后,所述通信方法还包括:向所述多个终端设备发送所述多种分配方式;其中,所述多种分配方式中的每种分配方式中的时隙偏移量为所述分配方式对应的时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量。In a possible implementation manner, the determining of the first time domain resource includes: the multiple allocation manners are predefined by a protocol; or after the determination of the multiple assignment manners of the first time domain resource, the The communication method further includes: sending the multiple allocation modes to the multiple terminal devices; wherein, the time slot offset in each of the multiple allocation modes is the time slot corresponding to the distribution mode. The slot offset of the domain resource relative to the second time domain resource.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述确定第一时域资源,包括:当所述第一分配方式中的时隙偏移量小于所述第二阈值时,将所述第二阈值作为所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量,根据所述第二阈值、所述第二时域资源和所述第一分配方式中除时隙偏移量之外的其他参数,确定所述第一时域资源;和/或当所述第一分配方式中的时隙偏移量大于或等于所述第二阈值时,根据所述第二时域资源和所述第一分配方式,确定所述第一时域资源。In a possible implementation manner, the determining the first time domain resource includes: when the time slot offset in the first allocation manner is less than the second threshold, using the second threshold as the The time slot offset between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource is based on the second threshold, the second time domain resource and the time slot offset divided by the first allocation method. and/or when the time slot offset in the first allocation manner is greater than or equal to the second threshold, determine the first time domain resource according to the second time domain resource and In the first allocation manner, the first time domain resource is determined.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信方法还包括:通过系统消息,向所述多个终端设备发送所述第二阈值。In a possible implementation manner, the communication method further includes: sending the second threshold to the multiple terminal devices through a system message.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信方法还包括:向所述多个终端设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于所述第二阈值。In a possible implementation manner, the communication method further includes: sending second information to the multiple terminal devices, where the second information is used to indicate that the first time domain resource is relative to the second time domain The number of time slots of the domain resource offset is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一PDSCH中承载的消息为系统消息或寻呼消息。In a possible implementation manner, the message carried in the first PDSCH is a system message or a paging message.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信方法还包括:从所述多个终端设备接收所述多个终端设备的类型信息或能力信息;根据所述类型信息或能力信息确定所述第二阈值。In a possible implementation manner, the communication method further includes: receiving type information or capability information of the multiple terminal devices from the multiple terminal devices; determining the second terminal device according to the type information or capability information threshold.
第十八方面,提供了一种通信方法,包括:获取用于发送物理下行数据信道PDSCH的时域资源的多种分配方式;在第二时域资源上接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH;根据所述第一PDCCH和第一分配方式确定第一时域资源,所述第一分配方式为所述多种分配方式之一,所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移大于或等于第二阈值,所述第二阈值为大于0的整数;在所述第一时域资源上接收所述网络设备发送的第一物理下行数据信道PDSCH。In an eighteenth aspect, a communication method is provided, including: acquiring multiple allocation manners of time domain resources used for sending a physical downlink data channel PDSCH; receiving a first physical downlink control sent by a network device on a second time domain resource channel PDCCH; a first time domain resource is determined according to the first PDCCH and a first allocation mode, the first allocation mode is one of the multiple allocation modes, and the first time domain resource is the same as the second time domain resource. The time slot offset of the domain resource is greater than or equal to a second threshold, and the second threshold is an integer greater than 0; the first physical downlink data channel PDSCH sent by the network device is received on the first time domain resource.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述多种分配方式是协议预定义的或从所述网络设备接收的;其中,所述多种分配方式中的每种分配方式中的时隙偏移量为所述分配方式对应的时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量。In a possible implementation manner, the multiple assignment manners are predefined by a protocol or received from the network device; wherein, the time slot offset in each assignment manner of the multiple assignment manners is the time slot offset of the time domain resource corresponding to the allocation manner relative to the second time domain resource.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述根据所述第一PDCCH和第一分配方式确定第一时域资源,包括:当所述第一PDCCH指示的第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量小于所述第二阈值时,将所述第二阈值作为所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量,根据所述第二阈值、所述第二时域资源和第一分配方式中除时隙偏移量之外的其他参数,确定所述第一时域资源;和/或当所述第一PDCCH指示的第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量大于或等于所述第二阈值时,根据所述第二时域资源和所述第一分配方式,确定所述第一时域资源。In a possible implementation manner, the determining the first time domain resource according to the first PDCCH and the first allocation manner includes: when the first time domain resource indicated by the first PDCCH is different from the second time domain resource When the time slot offset of the domain resource is less than the second threshold, the second threshold is used as the time slot offset between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource, and according to the second a threshold value, the second time domain resource, and other parameters except the slot offset in the first allocation manner, to determine the first time domain resource; and/or when the first time indicated by the first PDCCH When the time slot offset between the domain resource and the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to the second threshold, the first time domain resource is determined according to the second time domain resource and the first allocation method .
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信方法还包括:通过系统消息,接收所述网络设备发送的所述第二阈值。In a possible implementation manner, the communication method further includes: receiving the second threshold sent by the network device through a system message.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信方法还包括:接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于所述第二阈值。In a possible implementation manner, the communication method further includes: receiving second information sent by the network device, where the second information is used to indicate that the first time domain resource is relative to the second time domain The number of time slots for the resource offset is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一PDSCH中承载的消息为系统消息或寻呼消息。In a possible implementation manner, the message carried in the first PDSCH is a system message or a paging message.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信方法还包括:向所述网络设备发送所述终端设备的类型信息或能力信息;其中,所述类型信息或能力信息用于通知所述网络设备根据所述类型信息或能力信息确定所述第二阈值。In a possible implementation manner, the communication method further includes: sending type information or capability information of the terminal device to the network device; wherein the type information or capability information is used to notify the network device according to the The type information or capability information determines the second threshold.
第十九方面,提供了一种通信装置,包括:确定模块,用于确定用于发送物理下行数据信道PDSCH的时域资源的多种分配方式;所述确定模块,还用于确定第一时域资源,所述第一时域资源对应第一分配方式,所述第一分配方式为所述多种分配方式之一,所述第一时域资源与第二时域资源的时隙偏移量大于或等于第二阈值,所述第二阈值为大于0的整数;发送模块,用于在所述第二时域资源上向多个终端设备发送第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH用于指示所述第一时域资源;所述发送模块,还用于在所述第一时域资源上向所述多个终端设备发送第一PDSCH。A nineteenth aspect provides a communication device, comprising: a determining module configured to determine multiple allocation manners of time domain resources for transmitting a physical downlink data channel PDSCH; the determining module is further configured to determine a first time domain resource, the first time domain resource corresponds to a first allocation method, the first allocation method is one of the multiple allocation methods, the time slot offset between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource The amount is greater than or equal to a second threshold, and the second threshold is an integer greater than 0; a sending module is configured to send the first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a plurality of terminal devices on the second time domain resource, and the first physical downlink control channel PDCCH A PDCCH is used to indicate the first time domain resource; the sending module is further configured to send the first PDSCH to the multiple terminal devices on the first time domain resource.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述多种分配方式是协议预定义的;或者所述发送模块还用于:向所述多个终端设备发送所述多种分配方式;其中,所述多种分配方式中的每种分配方式中的时隙偏移量为所述分配方式对应的时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量。In a possible implementation manner, the multiple assignment manners are predefined by a protocol; or the sending module is further configured to: send the multiple assignment manners to the multiple terminal devices; wherein the multiple assignment manners are The time slot offset in each of the allocation ways is the time slot offset of the time domain resource corresponding to the allocation way relative to the second time domain resource.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述确定模块具体用于:当所述第一分配方式中的时隙偏移量小于所述第二阈值时,将所述第二阈值作为所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量,根据所述第二阈值、所述第二时域资源和所述第一分配方式中除时隙偏移量之外的其他参数,确定所述第一时域资源;和/或所述确定模块具体用于:当所述第一分配方式中的时隙偏移量大于或等于所述第二阈值时,根据所述第二时域资源和所述第一分配方式,确定所述第一时域资源。In a possible implementation manner, the determining module is specifically configured to: when the time slot offset in the first allocation manner is smaller than the second threshold, use the second threshold as the first the time slot offset between the time domain resource and the second time domain resource, according to the second threshold, the second time domain resource, and other than the time slot offset in the first allocation manner parameter to determine the first time domain resource; and/or the determining module is specifically configured to: when the time slot offset in the first allocation manner is greater than or equal to the second threshold, according to the first The second time domain resource and the first allocation manner are used to determine the first time domain resource.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送模块还用于:通过系统消息,向所述多个终端设备发送所述第二阈值。In a possible implementation manner, the sending module is further configured to: send the second threshold to the multiple terminal devices through a system message.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送模块还用于:向所述多个终端设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于所述第二阈值。In a possible implementation manner, the sending module is further configured to: send second information to the multiple terminal devices, where the second information is used to indicate that the first time domain resource is relative to the second The number of time slots of the time domain resource offset is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一PDSCH中承载的消息为系统消息或寻呼消息。In a possible implementation manner, the message carried in the first PDSCH is a system message or a paging message.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信装置还包括接收模块,用于:从所述多个终端设备接收所述多个终端设备的类型信息或能力信息;所述确定模块还用于根据所述类型信息或能力信息确定所述第二阈值。In a possible implementation manner, the communication apparatus further includes a receiving module, configured to: receive the type information or capability information of the multiple terminal devices from the multiple terminal devices; the determining module is further configured to: The type information or capability information determines the second threshold.
第二十方面,提供了一种通信装置,包括:确定模块,用于获取用于发送物理下行数据信道PDSCH的时域资源的多种分配方式;发送模块,用于在第二时域资源上接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH;所述确定模块,还用于根据所述第一PDCCH和第一分配方式确定第一时域资源,所述第一分配方式为所述多种分配方式之一,所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移大于或等于第二阈值,所述第二阈值为大于0的整数;所述发送模块,还用于在所述第一时域资源上接收所述网络设备发送的第一物理下行数据信道PDSCH。In a twentieth aspect, a communication device is provided, comprising: a determining module configured to acquire multiple allocation manners of time domain resources for sending a physical downlink data channel PDSCH; receiving a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by a network device; the determining module is further configured to determine a first time domain resource according to the first PDCCH and a first allocation manner, where the first allocation manner is one of the multiple In one of the allocation methods, the time slot offset between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to a second threshold, and the second threshold is an integer greater than 0; the sending module further uses receiving the first physical downlink data channel PDSCH sent by the network device on the first time domain resource.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述多种分配方式是协议预定义的或从所述网络设备接收的;其中,所述多种分配方式中的每种分配方式中的时隙偏移量为所述分配方式对应的时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量。In a possible implementation manner, the multiple assignment manners are predefined by a protocol or received from the network device; wherein, the time slot offset in each assignment manner of the multiple assignment manners is the time slot offset of the time domain resource corresponding to the allocation manner relative to the second time domain resource.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述确定模块具体用于:当所述第一PDCCH指示的第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量小于所述第二阈值时,将所述第二阈值作为所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量,根据所述第二阈值、所述第二时域资源和第一分配方式中除时隙偏移量之外的其他参数,确定所述第一时域资源;和/或所述确定模块具体用于:当所述第一PDCCH指示的第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量大于或等于所述第二阈值时,根据所述第二时域资源和所述第一分配方式,确定所述第一时域资源。In a possible implementation manner, the determining module is specifically configured to: when the time slot offset between the first time domain resource indicated by the first PDCCH and the second time domain resource is less than the second threshold when the second threshold is used as the time slot offset between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource, according to the second threshold, the second time domain resource and the first allocation method and/or the determining module is specifically configured to: when the first time domain resource indicated by the first PDCCH is different from the first time domain resource When the time slot offset of the two time domain resources is greater than or equal to the second threshold, the first time domain resource is determined according to the second time domain resource and the first allocation manner.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通信装置还包括接收模块,用于:通过系统消息,接收所述网络设备发送的所述第二阈值。In a possible implementation manner, the communication apparatus further includes a receiving module, configured to: receive the second threshold sent by the network device through a system message.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收模块还用于:接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于所述第二阈值。In a possible implementation manner, the receiving module is further configured to: receive second information sent by the network device, where the second information is used to indicate that the first time domain resource is relative to the second time domain resource The number of time slots of the domain resource offset is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一PDSCH中承载的消息为系统消息或寻呼消息。In a possible implementation manner, the message carried in the first PDSCH is a system message or a paging message.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送模块还用于:向所述网络设备发送所述终端设备的类型信息或能力信息;其中,所述类型信息或能力信息用于通知所述网络设备根据所述类型信息或能力信息确定所述第二阈值。In a possible implementation manner, the sending module is further configured to: send type information or capability information of the terminal device to the network device; wherein the type information or capability information is used to notify the network device The second threshold is determined according to the type information or capability information.
根据本申请实施例中的通信方法,在所述第一时域资源上向所述终端设备发送所述第一信号,由于所述第一时域资源与第二时域资源的时间间隔大于或等于第一阈值,所述终端设备可以在所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源之间的时间间隔处于省电模式,或者至少可以在第一时域资源所在时隙中第一时域资源之后的时间内处于省电模式,因此,能够保证终端设备在省电的同时正常接收下行信号,从而使终端设备合理地省电。According to the communication method in the embodiment of the present application, the first signal is sent to the terminal device on the first time domain resource, because the time interval between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource is greater than or is equal to the first threshold, the terminal device may be in the power saving mode at the time interval between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource, or at least the first time domain resource in the time slot where the first time domain resource is located. It is in the power saving mode for a time after a time domain resource. Therefore, it can be ensured that the terminal device can normally receive downlink signals while saving power, so that the terminal device can reasonably save power.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是可以应用本申请实施例的通信方法的通信系统的示意性架构图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system to which the communication method of the embodiment of the present application can be applied.
图2是本申请一个实施例的通信方法的示意性框图。FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请一个实施例的通信方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图4是本申请另一个实施例的通信方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method according to another embodiment of the present application.
图5是本申请另一个实施例的通信方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method according to another embodiment of the present application.
图6是本申请一个实施例的通信装置的示意性结构图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图7是本申请另一个实施例的通信装置的示意性结构图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to another embodiment of the present application.
图8是本申请另一个实施例的通信装置的示意性结构图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to another embodiment of the present application.
图9是本申请另一个实施例的通信装置的示意性结构图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to another embodiment of the present application.
图10是本申请另一个实施例的通信装置的示意性结构图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application.
图11是本申请另一个实施例的通信装置的示意性结构图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to another embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通信(globalsystem for mobile communications,GSM)系统、码分多址(code division multipleaccess,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(general packet radio service,GPRS)、长期演进(long termevolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(universal mobiletelecommunication system,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperabilityfor microwave access,WiMAX)通信系统、未来的第五代(5th generation,5G)系统或新无线(new radio,NR)等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, for example, a global system for mobile communications (GSM) system, a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, a wideband code division multiple access (wideband) system code division multiple access (WCDMA) system, general packet radio service (GPRS), long term evolution (long termevolution, LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (time division duplex, TDD), universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) communication system, future fifth generation (5th generation, 5G) system or new Wireless (new radio, NR) and so on.
本申请实施例中的终端设备可以指用户设备(user equipment,UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。终端设备还可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(sessioninitiation protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备,未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公用陆地移动通信网络(public land mobile network,PLMN)中的终端设备等,本申请实施例对此并不限定。The terminal equipment in the embodiments of this application may refer to user equipment (user equipment, UE), access terminals, subscriber units, subscriber stations, mobile stations, mobile stations, remote stations, remote terminals, mobile equipment, user terminals, terminals, wireless Communication equipment, user agent or user equipment. The terminal device may also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a wireless communication function handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in future 5G networks or terminals in future evolved public land mobile networks (PLMN) equipment, etc., which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例中的网络设备可以是用于与终端设备通信的设备,该网络设备可以是全球移动通信(global system for mobile communications,GSM)系统或码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)中的基站(base transceiver station,BTS),也可以是宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(evolved NodeB,eNB或eNodeB),还可以是云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network,CRAN)场景下的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及未来5G网络中的网络设备或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的网络设备等,本申请实施例并不限定。The network device in this embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with a terminal device, and the network device may be a global system for mobile communications (GSM) system or code division multiple access (CDMA) The base transceiver station (BTS) in the LTE system can also be the base station (NodeB, NB) in the wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) system, or the evolved base station (evolved) in the LTE system. NodeB, eNB or eNodeB), it can also be a wireless controller in the cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN) scenario, or the network device can be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, and future The network equipment in the 5G network or the network equipment in the future evolved PLMN network, etc., are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
在本申请实施例中,终端设备或网络设备包括硬件层、运行在硬件层之上的操作系统层,以及运行在操作系统层上的应用层。该硬件层包括中央处理器(centralprocessing unit,CPU)、内存管理单元(memory management unit,MMU)和内存(也称为主存)等硬件。该操作系统可以是任意一种或多种通过进程(process)实现业务处理的计算机操作系统,例如,Linux操作系统、Unix操作系统、Android操作系统、iOS操作系统或windows操作系统等。该应用层包含浏览器、通讯录、文字处理软件、即时通信软件等应用。并且,本申请实施例并未对本申请实施例提供的方法的执行主体的具体结构特别限定,只要能够通过运行记录有本申请实施例的提供的方法的代码的程序,以根据本申请实施例提供的方法进行通信即可,例如,本申请实施例提供的方法的执行主体可以是终端设备或网络设备,或者,是终端设备或网络设备中能够调用程序并执行程序的功能模块。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device or the network device includes a hardware layer, an operating system layer running on the hardware layer, and an application layer running on the operating system layer. The hardware layer includes hardware such as a central processing unit (CPU), a memory management unit (MMU), and memory (also called main memory). The operating system may be any one or more computer operating systems that implement business processing through processes, such as a Linux operating system, a Unix operating system, an Android operating system, an iOS operating system, or a Windows operating system. The application layer includes applications such as browsers, address books, word processing software, and instant messaging software. In addition, the embodiments of the present application do not specifically limit the specific structure of the execution body of the methods provided by the embodiments of the present application, as long as the program that records the codes of the methods provided by the embodiments of the present application can be executed to provide the methods provided by the embodiments of the present application. For example, the execution subject of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application may be a terminal device or a network device, or a functional module in the terminal device or network device that can call and execute a program.
另外,本申请的各个方面或特征可以实现成方法、装置或使用标准编程和/或工程技术的制品。本申请中使用的术语“制品”涵盖可从任何计算机可读器件、载体或介质访问的计算机程序。例如,计算机可读介质可以包括,但不限于:磁存储器件(例如,硬盘、软盘或磁带等),光盘(例如,压缩盘(compact disc,CD)、数字通用盘(digital versatile disc,DVD)等),智能卡和闪存器件(例如,可擦写可编程只读存储器(erasable programmableread-only memory,EPROM)、卡、棒或钥匙驱动器等)。另外,本文描述的各种存储介质可代表用于存储信息的一个或多个设备和/或其它机器可读介质。术语“机器可读介质”可包括但不限于,无线信道和能够存储、包含和/或承载指令和/或数据的各种其它介质。Additionally, various aspects or features of the present application may be implemented as a method, apparatus, or article of manufacture using standard programming and/or engineering techniques. The term "article of manufacture" as used in this application encompasses a computer program accessible from any computer readable device, carrier or medium. For example, computer readable media may include, but are not limited to: magnetic storage devices (eg, hard disks, floppy disks, or magnetic tapes, etc.), optical disks (eg, compact discs (CDs), digital versatile discs (DVDs) etc.), smart cards and flash memory devices (eg, erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), cards, stick or key drives, etc.). Additionally, various storage media described herein can represent one or more devices and/or other machine-readable media for storing information. The term "machine-readable medium" may include, but is not limited to, wireless channels and various other media capable of storing, containing, and/or carrying instructions and/or data.
图1是本申请一个实施例的通信系统100的示例性架构图。本申请实施例中的方法可以应用于图1所示的通信系统100中。应理解,可以应用本申请实施例的方法的通信系统100中可以包括更多或更少的网络设备或终端设备。FIG. 1 is an exemplary architecture diagram of a communication system 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. The methods in the embodiments of the present application may be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1 . It should be understood that more or less network devices or terminal devices may be included in the communication system 100 to which the methods of the embodiments of the present application may be applied.
图1中的网络设备或终端设备可以是硬件,也可以是从功能上划分的软件或者以上二者的结合。图1中的网络设备或终端设备之间可以通过其他设备或网元通信。The network device or terminal device in FIG. 1 may be hardware, software divided by functions, or a combination of the above two. The network devices or terminal devices in FIG. 1 may communicate with each other through other devices or network elements.
图1所示的通信系统100中,网络设备110和终端设备101~终端设备106组成一个通信系统100。在该通信系统100中,网络设备110可以向终端设备101~终端设备106发送下行数据,当然,终端设备101~终端设备106也可以发送上行数据给网络设备110。应理解终端设备101~终端设备106可以是,例如,蜂窝电话、智能电话、便携式电脑、手持通信设备、手持计算设备、卫星无线电装置、全球定位系统、PDA和/或用于在无线通信系统100上通信的任意其它适合设备。In the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1 , the network device 110 and the terminal devices 101 to 106 form a communication system 100 . In the communication system 100 , the network device 110 can send downlink data to the terminal device 101 to the terminal device 106 , and of course, the terminal device 101 to the terminal device 106 can also send the uplink data to the network device 110 . It should be understood that terminal devices 101-106 may be, for example, cellular telephones, smart phones, portable computers, handheld communication devices, handheld computing devices, satellite radios, global positioning systems, PDAs and/or for use in wireless communication system 100 any other suitable device that communicates over it.
通信系统100可以是PLMN网络、设备到设备(Device-to-Device,D2D)网络、机器到机器(Machine to Machine,M2M)网络、物联网(internet of things,IoT)网络或者其他网络。The communication system 100 may be a PLMN network, a Device-to-Device (D2D) network, a Machine to Machine (M2M) network, an internet of things (IoT) network, or other networks.
此外,终端设备104~终端设备106也可以组成一个通信系统。在该通信系统中,终端设备105可以发送下行数据给终端设备104或终端设备106。In addition, the terminal device 104 to the terminal device 106 may also form a communication system. In this communication system, the terminal device 105 can send downlink data to the terminal device 104 or the terminal device 106 .
在无线通信系统中,数据或信息可以通过时频资源来承载,其中,该时频资源可以包括时域上的资源和频域上的资源。其中,在时域上的资源可以包括一个或多个时域单位。In a wireless communication system, data or information may be carried through time-frequency resources, where the time-frequency resources may include resources in the time domain and resources in the frequency domain. The resources in the time domain may include one or more time domain units.
一个时域单位可以是一个符号,或者一个迷你时隙(mini-slot),或者一个时隙(slot),或者一个子帧(subframe),其中,一个子帧在时域上的持续时间可以是1毫秒(ms),一个时隙由7个或者14个符号组成,一个迷你时隙可以包括至少一个符号(例如,2个符号或7个符号或者14个符号,或者小于等于14个符号的任意数目符号)。A time domain unit can be a symbol, or a mini-slot (mini-slot), or a slot (slot), or a subframe (subframe), where the duration of a subframe in the time domain can be 1 millisecond (ms), a slot consists of 7 or 14 symbols, and a mini-slot can include at least one symbol (for example, 2 symbols or 7 symbols or 14 symbols, or any less than or equal to 14 symbols. number symbol).
在本申请实施例中,“数据”或“信息”可以理解为信息块经过编码后生成的比特,或者,“数据”或“信息”还可以理解为信息块经过编码调制后生成的调制符号。In this embodiment of the present application, "data" or "information" can be understood as bits generated after an information block is encoded, or "data" or "information" can also be understood as a modulation symbol generated after an information block is encoded and modulated.
本申请的通信方法可以用于多种类型的业务的传输,该多种类型的业务例如,可以包括但不限于:a.超高可靠性与超低时延业务(ultra reliable&low latencycommunication,URLLC)业务;b.增强型移动互联网业务(enhanced mobile broadband,eMBB)业务。具体地说,国际电信联盟无线通信委员会(internationaltelecommunications union-radio communications sector,ITU-R)定义了未来5G的应用场景,该应用场景可以包括eMBB和URLLC,并从吞吐率、时延、连接密度和频谱效率提升等8个维度定义了对5G网络的能力要求。其中,eMBB业务主要要求大速率,广覆盖、传输时延以及移动性。URLLC业务的主要需求为极高可靠性、极低移动性和传输时延,一般要求无线空口在1毫秒(ms)内达到99.999%的传输可靠性。The communication method of the present application can be used for the transmission of various types of services, for example, the various types of services may include, but are not limited to: a. Ultra reliable & low latency communication (URLLC) services b. Enhanced mobile internet service (enhanced mobile broadband, eMBB) service. Specifically, the international telecommunications union-radio communications sector (ITU-R) has defined future 5G application scenarios, which can include eMBB and URLLC, and vary from throughput, latency, connection density, and Eight dimensions, including spectral efficiency improvement, define the capability requirements for 5G networks. Among them, the eMBB service mainly requires high speed, wide coverage, transmission delay and mobility. The main requirements of the URLLC service are extremely high reliability, extremely low mobility and transmission delay. Generally, the wireless air interface is required to achieve 99.999% transmission reliability within 1 millisecond (ms).
在无线通信系统中,PDSCH的调度方式是通过下行控制信息(downlink controlinformation,DCI)进行动态指示。例如,DCI中可以包括4比特(bit)的时域资源分配(timedomain resource assignment)字段,所述DCI可以动态地指示16个PDSCH时域资源中的一个。可选地,所述16个PDSCH时域资源可以是网络设备半静态配置的,也可以是预先设置的或协议中规定的。In a wireless communication system, a PDSCH scheduling method is dynamically indicated through downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI). For example, a 4-bit time domain resource assignment (timedomain resource assignment) field may be included in the DCI, and the DCI may dynamically indicate one of 16 PDSCH time domain resources. Optionally, the 16 PDSCH time domain resources may be semi-statically configured by the network device, or may be preset or specified in a protocol.
现有的无线通信系统可以支持同时隙调度和跨时隙调度(cross-slotscheduling)两种调度方式。Existing wireless communication systems can support two scheduling methods: time-slot scheduling and cross-slot scheduling.
同时隙调度是指物理下行控制信道(physical downlink control channel,PDCCH)与所述PDCCH调度的物理下行共享信道(physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH)或其他下行信号位于同一个时隙。如图2所示,在无数据调度情况下,对于同时隙调度,终端设备在PDCCH译码期间(即译码解出DCI之前),无法获知这段时间的数据是否会被调度到,所以必须缓存这段时间的下行数据接收缓存、并保持射频等前端模块打开,相应地,终端设备会消耗掉更多的能量。Co-slot scheduling means that a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) and a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) scheduled by the PDCCH or other downlink signals are located in the same time slot. As shown in Figure 2, in the case of no data scheduling, for the time slot scheduling, the terminal equipment cannot know whether the data during this period will be scheduled during the PDCCH decoding period (that is, before decoding and decoding the DCI), so it must be Buffer the downlink data reception buffer for this period of time, and keep the front-end modules such as the radio frequency open. Accordingly, the terminal device will consume more energy.
跨时隙调度是指PDCCH与所述PDCCH调度的PDSCH或其他下行信号位于不同的时隙。如图2所示,在无数据调度情况下,对于跨时隙调度,终端设备可以至少提前一个时隙知道本时隙无调度,此时,终端设备可以关闭下行数据射频等前端模块及下行数据接收缓存以实现省电。Scheduling across time slots means that the PDCCH and the PDSCH or other downlink signals scheduled by the PDCCH are located in different time slots. As shown in Figure 2, in the case of no data scheduling, for cross-slot scheduling, the terminal device can know that this time slot is not scheduled at least one time slot in advance. At this time, the terminal device can turn off the downlink data radio and other front-end modules and downlink data. Receive buffer for power saving.
PDSCH时域资源中可以包括K0参数,其中,K0参数可以表示PDCCH资源与所述PDCCH所调度的PDSCH资源相距的时隙个数,或者说,PDCCH资源所调度的PDSCH资源相对于所述PDCCH偏移的时隙个数。这里,如果PDCCH资源或PDSCH资源占用多于一个时隙,按照其中的首个时隙计算相距/偏移的时隙个数。例如,假如PDCCH资源占用时隙n,所述PDCCH资源所调度的PDSCH资源占用时隙n+3,则所述PDCCH资源与所述PDSCH资源相距的时隙个数为3,K0=3。又例如,假如PDCCH资源占用时隙n,所述PDCCH资源所调度的PDSCH资源占用时隙n+2和时隙n+3,则所述PDCCH资源与所述PDSCH资源相距的时隙个数为2,K0=2。The PDSCH time domain resource may include a K0 parameter, where the K0 parameter may indicate the number of time slots between the PDCCH resource and the PDSCH resource scheduled by the PDCCH, or, in other words, the PDSCH resource scheduled by the PDCCH resource is offset relative to the PDCCH The number of time slots to be shifted. Here, if the PDCCH resource or the PDSCH resource occupies more than one time slot, the distance/offset number of time slots is calculated according to the first time slot among them. For example, if the PDCCH resource occupies time slot n, and the PDSCH resource scheduled by the PDCCH resource occupies time slot n+3, the number of time slots between the PDCCH resource and the PDSCH resource is 3, and K0=3. For another example, if the PDCCH resource occupies time slot n, and the PDSCH resource scheduled by the PDCCH resource occupies time slot n+2 and time slot n+3, the number of time slots between the PDCCH resource and the PDSCH resource is 2, K0=2.
例如,K0=0可以表示PDCCH资源与所述PDCCH所调度的PDSCH资源在同一个时隙,如图2中的同时隙调度。K0>0可以表示跨时隙调度,例如,K0=1可以表示PDCCH资源与所述PDCCH所调度的PDSCH资源相距一个时隙,如图2中的跨时隙调度;相应地,K0=2可以表示PDCCH资源与所述PDCCH所调度的PDSCH资源相距两个时隙。For example, K0=0 may indicate that the PDCCH resource and the PDSCH resource scheduled by the PDCCH are in the same time slot, such as the time slot scheduling in FIG. 2 . K0>0 may indicate cross-slot scheduling, for example, K0=1 may indicate that the PDCCH resource is one time slot away from the PDSCH resource scheduled by the PDCCH, as shown in cross-slot scheduling in FIG. 2; correspondingly, K0=2 may Indicates that the PDCCH resource is two slots away from the PDSCH resource scheduled by the PDCCH.
在本申请中,网络设备可以通过配置使PDSCH时域资源中的K0参数满足:K0>0。此时,终端设备可以在译码出DCI之前,提前知道该调度是跨时隙调度,从而可以关闭下行数据射频等前端模块及下行数据接收缓存以实现省电。In this application, the network device can make the K0 parameter in the PDSCH time domain resource satisfy: K0>0 through configuration. At this time, the terminal device can know in advance that the scheduling is a cross-slot scheduling before decoding the DCI, so that the front-end modules such as the downlink data radio frequency and the downlink data receiving buffer can be turned off to save power.
但在通信过程中,可能会存在一些特殊情况,例如,PDCCH可能会触发非周期信道状态信息参考信号(aperiodic channel state information reference signal,A-CSI-RS),相应地,终端设备需要接收A-CSI-RS;或者,在某些PDCCH检测时机(monitoringoccasion),终端设备需要检测第一系统消息块(system information block 1,SIB1)、随机接入响应或终端设备冲突解决标识。在这些情况下,终端设备需要在本时隙接收下行数据,不利于终端设备省电。However, in the communication process, there may be some special cases. For example, the PDCCH may trigger an aperiodic channel state information reference signal (A-CSI-RS). Accordingly, the terminal device needs to receive A-CSI-RS. CSI-RS; or, at certain PDCCH monitoring occasions (monitoring occasions), the terminal device needs to detect the first system information block (system information block 1, SIB1), the random access response or the terminal device conflict resolution identifier. In these cases, the terminal equipment needs to receive downlink data in this time slot, which is not conducive to the power saving of the terminal equipment.
因此,本申请实施例提出了一种通信方法,能够保证终端设备在省电的同时正常接收下行信号,从而使终端设备合理地省电。Therefore, the embodiment of the present application proposes a communication method, which can ensure that the terminal device normally receives downlink signals while saving power, so that the terminal device can reasonably save power.
图3是本申请实施例的通信方法的一个示意性流程图。应理解,图3示出了通信方法的步骤或操作,但这些步骤或操作仅是示例,本申请实施例还可以执行其他操作或者图3中的各个操作的变形,或者,并不是所有步骤都需要执行,或者,这些步骤可以按照其他顺序执行。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that FIG. 3 shows steps or operations of the communication method, but these steps or operations are only examples, and the embodiments of the present application may also perform other operations or variations of the respective operations in FIG. 3 , or, not all steps are as required, or the steps may be performed in other orders.
S310,所述网络设备确定第一时域资源,所述第一时域资源与第二时域资源的时间间隔大于或等于第一阈值。S310: The network device determines a first time domain resource, and a time interval between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to a first threshold.
作为示例,所述第一阈值可以为所述终端设备译码PDCCH的时长。或者,所述第一阈值可以大于所述终端设备译码PDCCH的时长。可选地,所述第一阈值可以是预定义的,比如,所述第一阈值可以是协议规定的。As an example, the first threshold may be the duration for which the terminal device decodes the PDCCH. Alternatively, the first threshold may be greater than the duration for the terminal device to decode the PDCCH. Optionally, the first threshold may be predefined, for example, the first threshold may be specified by a protocol.
可选地,网络设备可以根据所述第二时域资源确定时域资源;当所述时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时间间隔小于所述第一阈值时,网络设备将所述第一阈值作为所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时间间隔,根据所述第二时域资源确定所述第一时域资源。Optionally, the network device may determine the time domain resource according to the second time domain resource; when the time interval between the time domain resource and the second time domain resource is less than the first threshold, the network device will determine the time domain resource. The first threshold is used as a time interval between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource, and the first time domain resource is determined according to the second time domain resource.
或者,网络设备可以根据所述第二时域资源确定时域资源;当所述时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时间间隔大于或等于所述第一阈值时,网络设备将所述确定出的时域资源作为所述第一时域资源。Alternatively, the network device may determine the time domain resource according to the second time domain resource; when the time interval between the time domain resource and the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the network device will The determined time domain resource is used as the first time domain resource.
在本申请实施例中,所述网络设备可以确定多个候选第一时域资源。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device may determine multiple candidate first time domain resources.
其中,所述多个候选第一时域资源中的至少部分候选第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时间间隔可以小于所述第一阈值。这里,所述时间间隔是指所述第二时域资源的结束符号与所述第一时域资源的起始符号之间的时间间隔,即,从所述第二时域资源的结束符号之后到所述第一时域资源的起始符号之前的时间。所述第一阈值可以是时隙的数量或正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)符号的数量,也可以是两者的结合(比如,所述第一阈值可以是某个数量的时隙和某个数量的符号),还可以是绝对时间。The time interval between at least some of the candidate first time domain resources and the second time domain resource may be smaller than the first threshold. Here, the time interval refers to the time interval between the end symbol of the second time domain resource and the start symbol of the first time domain resource, that is, after the end symbol of the second time domain resource The time before the start symbol of the first time domain resource. The first threshold may be the number of time slots or the number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM) symbols, or may be a combination of the two (for example, the first threshold may be a certain number time slots and a certain number of symbols), or absolute time.
应理解作为示例,所述网络设备可以根据第一配置信息确定所述多个候选第一时域资源。所述第一配置信息可以是预定义的,比如,所述第一配置信息可以是协议规定的。It should be understood that as an example, the network device may determine the plurality of candidate first time domain resources according to the first configuration information. The first configuration information may be predefined, for example, the first configuration information may be specified by a protocol.
作为另一示例,在确定所述多个候选第一时域资源之后,所述网络设备还可以向终端设备发送第一配置信息。As another example, after determining the plurality of candidate first time domain resources, the network device may further send first configuration information to the terminal device.
这里,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述多个候选第一时域资源。可选地,所述第一配置信息可以包括每个候选第一时域资源的时隙偏移量,或者包括每个候选第一时域资源的时隙偏移量的指示信息。所述时隙偏移量为所述候选第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量。这里,所述时隙偏移量与前述的K0具有类似的含义。Here, the first configuration information is used to indicate the multiple candidate first time domain resources. Optionally, the first configuration information may include a slot offset of each candidate first time domain resource, or include indication information of a slot offset of each candidate first time domain resource. The time slot offset is the number of time slots that the candidate first time domain resource is offset with respect to the second time domain resource. Here, the slot offset has a similar meaning to the aforementioned K0.
相应地,所述终端设备可以接收所述第一配置信息。Accordingly, the terminal device may receive the first configuration information.
在本申请实施例中,所述终端设备可以发送所述终端设备的类型(category)信息或能力(capability)信息。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may send type (category) information or capability (capability) information of the terminal device.
相应地,所述网络设备可以接收所述终端设备的类型信息或能力信息。Correspondingly, the network device may receive type information or capability information of the terminal device.
在本申请实施例中,所述网络设备可以根据所述类型信息或能力信息确定所述第一阈值。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device may determine the first threshold according to the type information or capability information.
可选地,所述终端设备的类型信息可以与第一阈值关联。例如,不同类型的终端设备可以对应不同的第一阈值,所述网络设备在接收到所述终端设备的类型信息后,可以根据所述类型信息确定所述第一阈值。Optionally, the type information of the terminal device may be associated with the first threshold. For example, different types of terminal devices may correspond to different first thresholds, and after receiving the type information of the terminal device, the network device may determine the first threshold according to the type information.
或者,所述终端设备的能力信息可以与第一阈值关联。例如,终端设备的不同能力等级可以与不同的第一阈值对应,所述网络设备在接收到所述终端设备的能力信息后,可以根据所述能力信息确定所述第一阈值。Alternatively, the capability information of the terminal device may be associated with the first threshold. For example, different capability levels of the terminal device may correspond to different first thresholds, and after receiving the capability information of the terminal device, the network device may determine the first threshold according to the capability information.
在本申请实施例中,所述终端设备可以发送所述终端设备译码PDCCH的时长。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may send the duration of decoding the PDCCH by the terminal device.
可选地,所述终端设备可以通过能力上报发送所述终端设备译码PDCCH的时长。也就是说,所述终端设备可以在发送所述终端设备的能力信息时,发送所述终端设备译码PDCCH的时长。Optionally, the terminal device may send the time duration for the terminal device to decode the PDCCH through a capability report. That is to say, the terminal device may send the time duration for the terminal device to decode the PDCCH when sending the capability information of the terminal device.
或者,所述终端设备可以发送所述终端设备支持的译码PDCCH的时长范围。Alternatively, the terminal device may send a time length range of the decoded PDCCH supported by the terminal device.
相应地,所述网络设备可以接收所述终端设备译码PDCCH的时长、或所述终端设备支持的译码PDCCH的时长范围。Correspondingly, the network device may receive the duration of the decoding of the PDCCH by the terminal device, or the range of the duration of the decoding of the PDCCH supported by the terminal device.
在本申请实施例中,所述第一信号可以为非周期信道状态信息参考信号A-CSI-RS、第一系统信息块SIB1、随机接入响应或终端设备冲突解决标识。In this embodiment of the present application, the first signal may be an aperiodic channel state information reference signal A-CSI-RS, a first system information block SIB1, a random access response, or a terminal equipment conflict resolution identifier.
可选地,若所述第一信号为A-CSI-RS,则所述网络设备为所述终端设备配置的多个候选第一时域资源的时隙偏移量可以为0、1、2、3、4中的一个或多个。Optionally, if the first signal is A-CSI-RS, the time slot offsets of the multiple candidate first time domain resources configured by the network device for the terminal device may be 0, 1, or 2 , one or more of 3 and 4.
在本申请实施例中,若所述第一信号为第一系统信息块SIB1、随机接入响应或终端设备冲突解决标识,则所述第一信号可以承载于物理下行共享信道PDSCH中。In this embodiment of the present application, if the first signal is a first system information block SIB1, a random access response, or a terminal device conflict resolution identifier, the first signal may be carried in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.
可选地,若所述第一信号为SIB1、随机接入响应或终端设备冲突解决标识,则所述多个候选第一时域资源可以如下述表1、表2或表3所示。应理解,所述多个候选第一时域资源可以为下述表1、表2或表3中的全部时域资源。或者,所述网络设备为所述终端设备配置的多个候选第一时域资源可以为下述表1、表2或表3中的部分时域资源。Optionally, if the first signal is SIB1, a random access response, or a conflict resolution identifier of a terminal device, the multiple candidate first time domain resources may be as shown in Table 1, Table 2, or Table 3 below. It should be understood that the multiple candidate first time domain resources may be all the time domain resources in the following Table 1, Table 2 or Table 3. Alternatively, the multiple candidate first time domain resources configured by the network device for the terminal device may be some of the time domain resources in the following Table 1, Table 2 or Table 3.
表1默认PDSCH时域资源分配方式ATable 1 Default PDSCH time domain resource allocation method A
表2默认PDSCH时域资源分配方式BTable 2 Default PDSCH time domain resource allocation method B
表3默认PDSCH时域资源分配方式CTable 3 Default PDSCH time domain resource allocation method C
S320,所述网络设备在所述第二时域资源上发送第一PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH用于指示在所述第一时域资源上发送所述第一信号。相应地,所述终端设备在所述第二时域资源上接收所述第一PDCCH。S320, the network device sends a first PDCCH on the second time domain resource, where the first PDCCH is used to indicate that the first signal is sent on the first time domain resource. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first PDCCH on the second time domain resource.
这里,所述第一PDCCH可以用于调度或触发所述第一信号。若所述第一信号为A-CSI-RS,则所述第一PDCCH可以触发所述A-CSI-RS。若所述第一信号为承载于物理下行共享信道PDSCH中的第一系统信息块SIB1、随机接入响应或终端设备冲突解决标识,则所述第一PDCCH用于调度所述PDSCH。Here, the first PDCCH may be used to schedule or trigger the first signal. If the first signal is A-CSI-RS, the first PDCCH can trigger the A-CSI-RS. If the first signal is a first system information block SIB1, a random access response or a terminal equipment conflict resolution identifier carried in a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the first PDCCH is used to schedule the PDSCH.
S330,所述终端设备根据所述第一PDCCH确定第一时域资源。S330, the terminal device determines a first time domain resource according to the first PDCCH.
可选地,所述终端设备可以根据所述第一PDCCH和所述第一配置信息确定所述第一时域资源。如前所述,所述第一配置信息可以是预定义的,也可以是从所述网络设备接收的。Optionally, the terminal device may determine the first time domain resource according to the first PDCCH and the first configuration information. As mentioned above, the first configuration information may be predefined or received from the network device.
可选地,当所述第一PDCCH指示的第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量小于所述第一阈值时,网络设备可以将所述第一阈值作为所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量,并根据所述第二时域资源和第一阈值确定所述第一时域资源。Optionally, when the time slot offset between the first time domain resource indicated by the first PDCCH and the second time domain resource is less than the first threshold, the network device may use the first threshold as the The time slot offset between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource is determined, and the first time domain resource is determined according to the second time domain resource and the first threshold.
或者,当所述第一PDCCH指示的第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量大于或等于所述第一阈值时,网络设备可以根据所述第二时域资源确定所述第一时域资源。Alternatively, when the time slot offset between the first time domain resource indicated by the first PDCCH and the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the network device may The first time domain resource is determined.
S340,所述网络设备在所述第一时域资源上发送所述第一信号。相应地,所述终端设备在所述第一时域资源上接收所述第一信号。S340, the network device sends the first signal on the first time domain resource. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first signal on the first time domain resource.
在本申请实施例中,所述第一时域资源相对于第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于第一阈值,因此,所述终端设备可以在接收所述第一信号之前处于省电模式。In this embodiment of the present application, the number of time slots offset by the first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and therefore, the terminal device may receive the first signal before the terminal device receives the first signal. is in power saving mode.
可选地,所述终端设备处于省电模式可以指所述终端设备处于睡眠模式。或者,所述终端设备处于省电模式可以指所述终端设备处于微睡眠模式或轻睡眠模式。作为示例,睡眠或轻睡眠模式下,终端设备可以关闭下行接收相关模块,例如射频等前端接收模块、下行数据缓存模块等,以达到省电的目的。Optionally, that the terminal device is in a power saving mode may mean that the terminal device is in a sleep mode. Alternatively, that the terminal device is in a power saving mode may refer to that the terminal device is in a micro-sleep mode or a light-sleep mode. As an example, in the sleep or light sleep mode, the terminal device may turn off downlink reception related modules, such as front-end reception modules such as radio frequency, downlink data buffer modules, etc., to save power.
作为示例,可以通过下述方式使得所述第一时域资源相对于第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于第一阈值:As an example, the number of time slots offset by the first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource may be greater than or equal to the first threshold in the following manner:
方式一:method one:
首先,需要保证所述多个候选第一时域资源中的至少一个候选第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于所述第一阈值,其余候选第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量可以小于所述第一阈值。First, it needs to ensure that the number of time slots offset by at least one candidate first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource in the multiple candidate first time domain resources is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and the rest The number of time slots at which the candidate first time domain resource is offset relative to the second time domain resource may be less than the first threshold.
在这种情况下,所述网络设备可以直接将所述多个候选第一时域资源之中某个相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于所述第一阈值的候选第一时域资源确定为第一时域资源。In this case, the network device may directly set the number of time slots offset from the second time domain resource in the plurality of candidate first time domain resources to be greater than or equal to the first time domain resource. The candidate first time domain resource of the threshold is determined as the first time domain resource.
例如,在所述网络设备为所述终端设备配置的多个候选第一时域资源的时隙偏移量为0、1、2、3、4时,所述网络设备可以为终端设备配置RRC参数CSI-AperiodicTriggerStateList,使得所述RRC参数CSI-AperiodicTriggerStateList中的至少一个参数CSI-AperiodicTriggerState对应的一个或多个A-CSI-RS之中最早的A-CSI-RS与触发该一个或多个A-CSI-RS的PDCCH相距的时隙个数为1、2、3、4,从而使得所述第一时域资源相对于第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于所述第一阈值。其中,所述一个或多个A-CSI-RS可以包括用于干扰测量的CSI-RS。For example, when the time slot offsets of the multiple candidate first time domain resources configured by the network device for the terminal device are 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4, the network device may configure RRC for the terminal device parameter CSI-AperiodicTriggerStateList, so that the earliest A-CSI-RS among one or more A-CSI-RSs corresponding to at least one parameter CSI-AperiodicTriggerState in the RRC parameter CSI-AperiodicTriggerStateList is the same as triggering the one or more A-CSI-RSs. The number of time slots between the PDCCHs of the CSI-RS is 1, 2, 3, and 4, so that the number of time slots offset by the first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to the first time domain resource. threshold. Wherein, the one or more A-CSI-RSs may include CSI-RSs used for interference measurement.
方式二:Method two:
所述网络设备可以发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于更新第一时域资源的多个候选第一时域资源的第一参数。这里,在所述多个候选第一时域资源之中,全部候选第一时域资源的第一参数可以均被更新,也可以仅有更新部分候选第一时域资源的第一参数被更新。The network device may send first information, where the first information is used to update the first parameters of the multiple candidate first time domain resources of the first time domain resources. Here, among the plurality of candidate first time domain resources, the first parameters of all the candidate first time domain resources may be updated, or only the first parameters of the updated part of the candidate first time domain resources may be updated .
相应地,所述终端设备可以接收所述第一信息,并根据所述第一配置信息、所述第一信息和所述第一PDCCH确定第一时域资源。Correspondingly, the terminal device may receive the first information, and determine the first time domain resource according to the first configuration information, the first information and the first PDCCH.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述网络设备可以更新所述多个候选第一时域资源中,与所述第二时域资源(即,调度这些时域资源的PDCCH占用的时域资源)的时间间隔小于所述第一阈值的候选第一时域资源第一参数,使被更新的候选第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时间间隔大于或等于所述第一阈值。In a possible implementation manner, the network device may update the time domain resources occupied by the second time domain resources (that is, the time domain resources occupied by the PDCCH that schedules these time domain resources) among the plurality of candidate first time domain resources. ) of the first parameter of the candidate first time domain resource whose time interval is less than the first threshold, so that the time interval between the updated candidate first time domain resource and the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to the first threshold .
相应地,所述网络设备可以在更新后的所述多个候选第一时域资源之中确定用于发送所述第一信号的所述第一时域资源。应理解的是,这里,“更新”被视为描述所述多个候选第一时域资源这一整体,即,所述网络设备确定第一时域资源的备选项不限于实际上被更新的候选第一时域资源,而是包括实际上被更新的第一时域资源和无需被更新的第一时域资源。Correspondingly, the network device may determine the first time domain resource for sending the first signal from among the plurality of candidate first time domain resources after the update. It should be understood that, here, "update" is regarded as describing the whole of the plurality of candidate first time domain resources, that is, the network device determines that the alternatives of the first time domain resources are not limited to the ones that are actually updated. Instead, the candidate first time domain resource includes the first time domain resource that is actually updated and the first time domain resource that does not need to be updated.
应理解的是,虽然使用了“更新”进行描述,但所述终端设备和所述网络设备可能不会真的去更新所述第一配置信息。比如,所述终端设备可以在确定所述第一PDCCH指示了哪个候选第一时域资源后,再根据所述第一信息和这个候选第一时域资源除了时隙偏移量以外的其他信息确定所述第一时域资源;所述网络设备可以在确定第一PDCCH指示哪个候选第一时域资源时将之前发送的所述第一信息考虑在内。当然,所述终端设备和所述网络设备也可以实际更新所述第一配置信息,例如,更新表1、表2和表3。It should be understood that although "update" is used for description, the terminal device and the network device may not actually update the first configuration information. For example, after determining which candidate first time domain resource is indicated by the first PDCCH, the terminal device may, after determining which candidate first time domain resource indicates, according to the first information and other information other than the time slot offset of the candidate first time domain resource determining the first time domain resource; the network device may take the previously sent first information into consideration when determining which candidate first time domain resource the first PDCCH indicates. Of course, the terminal device and the network device may also actually update the first configuration information, for example, update Table 1, Table 2, and Table 3.
可选地,所述第一参数为时隙偏移量,所述时隙偏移量为所述候选第一时域资源相对于第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量。Optionally, the first parameter is a time slot offset, and the time slot offset is the number of time slots that the candidate first time domain resource is offset from with respect to the second time domain resource.
作为示例,当所述第一信号为SIB1时,所述多个候选第一时域资源可以为上述表1、表2或表3,此时,例如,所述网络设备可以更新表1中行标为“1”的时域资源,使K0大于或等于1,由此使得该时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时间间隔大于或等于所述第一阈值。As an example, when the first signal is SIB1, the plurality of candidate first time domain resources may be the above-mentioned Table 1, Table 2 or Table 3. In this case, for example, the network device may update the row index in Table 1. For the time domain resource that is "1", K0 is set to be greater than or equal to 1, so that the time interval between the time domain resource and the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to the first threshold.
可选地,所述第一信息可以为更新后的时隙偏移量。这里,第一信息可以仅为需要更新的候选第一时域资源的更新后的时隙偏移量,也可以为全部候选第一时域资源的时隙偏移量,此时,第一信息包括需要更新的候选第一时域资源的更新后的时隙偏移量、以及无需更新的候选第一时域资源的时隙偏移量。Optionally, the first information may be an updated time slot offset. Here, the first information may only be the updated time slot offsets of the candidate first time domain resources that need to be updated, or may be the time slot offsets of all the candidate first time domain resources. In this case, the first information It includes the updated time slot offsets of the candidate first time domain resources that need to be updated, and the time slot offsets of the candidate first time domain resources that do not need to be updated.
或者,所述第一信息可以为更新后的时隙偏移量与原来的时隙偏移量之间的差值。这里,第一信息可以仅为需要更新的候选第一时域资源的更新后的时隙偏移量与原来的时隙偏移量之间的差值,也可以为全部候选第一时域资源的时隙偏移量与原来的时隙偏移量之间的差值,此时,在第一信息中,除了需要更新的候选第一时域资源的更新后的时隙偏移量与原来的时隙偏移量之间的差值以外,以0填充其他位置。Alternatively, the first information may be the difference between the updated time slot offset and the original time slot offset. Here, the first information may only be the difference between the updated time slot offset of the candidate first time domain resource that needs to be updated and the original time slot offset, or may be all the candidate first time domain resources The difference between the time slot offset and the original time slot offset of other than the difference between the slot offsets of , fill other positions with 0.
或者,所述第一信息可以为所述第一阈值。作为示例,所述终端设备可以在确定所述第一PDCCH指示了哪个候选第一时域资源后,确定所述指示的候选第一时域资源与所述第二PDCCH的时间间隔是否大于或等于所述第一阈值,如果其时间间隔大于所述第一阈值,则将所述指示的候选第一时域资源确定为所述第一时域资源,如果其时间间隔小于所述第一阈值,则将所述第一时域资源确定为其他参数与所述指示的候选第一时域资源相同,但与所述第二时域资源的时间间隔为所述第一阈值的时域资源。或者,所述终端设备可以在确定所述第一PDCCH指示了哪个候选第一时域资源后,直接将所述第一时域资源确定为其他参数与所述指示的候选第一时域资源相同,但与所述第二时域资源的时间间隔为所述第一阈值的时域资源。Alternatively, the first information may be the first threshold. As an example, after determining which candidate first time domain resource is indicated by the first PDCCH, the terminal device may determine whether the time interval between the indicated candidate first time domain resource and the second PDCCH is greater than or equal to For the first threshold, if the time interval thereof is greater than the first threshold value, the indicated candidate first time domain resource is determined as the first time domain resource, and if the time interval thereof is less than the first threshold value, Then, the first time domain resource is determined to be a time domain resource whose other parameters are the same as the indicated candidate first time domain resource, but the time interval from the second time domain resource is the first threshold. Alternatively, after determining which candidate first time domain resource is indicated by the first PDCCH, the terminal device may directly determine the first time domain resource as the other parameters being the same as the indicated candidate first time domain resource , but the time interval from the second time domain resource is the time domain resource of the first threshold.
方式三:Method three:
所述网络设备可以发送第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于所述第一阈值,或者用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源之间的时隙处于省电模式,或者用于指示所述终端设备至少在所述第一时域资源所在时隙中所述第一时域资源之后的时间内处于省电模式。The network device may send second information, where the second information is used to indicate that the number of time slots offset by the first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to the first threshold, or used to instruct the terminal device to be in a power saving mode in the time slot between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource, or used to instruct the terminal device at least in the first time domain The resource is in the power saving mode for a time after the first time domain resource in the time slot where the resource is located.
相应地,所述终端设备可以接收所述第二信息。Accordingly, the terminal device may receive the second information.
也就是说,若所述终端设备接收到所述第二信息,则所述终端设备可以确定所述第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于所述第一阈值。That is, if the terminal device receives the second information, the terminal device may determine that the number of time slots offset by the first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to the first threshold.
在本申请实施例中,所述网络设备可以配置唤醒信号或配置进入睡眠信号。可选地,所述第一信息可以为配置所述唤醒信号的消息或配置所述进入睡眠信号的消息。也就是说,若所述终端设备接收到所述配置所述唤醒信号的消息或所述配置所述进入睡眠信号的消息,则所述终端设备可以确定所述第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于所述第一阈值。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device may be configured with a wake-up signal or a sleep signal. Optionally, the first information may be a message for configuring the wake-up signal or a message for configuring the sleep signal. That is, if the terminal device receives the message for configuring the wake-up signal or the message for configuring the sleep signal, the terminal device may determine that the first time domain resource is relative to the The number of time slots of the second time domain resource offset is greater than or equal to the first threshold.
例如,若网络设备为终端设备配置的RRC参数pdsch-ConfigCommon中包括pdsch-TimeDomainAllocationList参数,则所述网络设备可以发送所述第二信息。相应地,所述终端设备可以接收所述第二信息。若所述终端设备接收到所述第二信息,则所述终端设备可以认为当所述第一信号为随机接入响应或终端设备冲突解决标识时,所述第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量都大于或等于所述第一阈值。For example, if the RRC parameter pdsch-ConfigCommon configured by the network device for the terminal device includes the pdsch-TimeDomainAllocationList parameter, the network device may send the second information. Accordingly, the terminal device may receive the second information. If the terminal device receives the second information, the terminal device may consider that when the first signal is a random access response or a terminal device conflict resolution identifier, the first time domain resource is relative to the The numbers of the time slots of the second time domain resource offset are all greater than or equal to the first threshold.
或者,若网络设备为终端设备配置的RRC参数pdsch-ConfigCommon中不包括pdsch-TimeDomainAllocationList参数,则所述网络设备可以发送所述第二信息。相应地,所述终端设备可以接收所述第二信息。若所述终端设备接收到所述第二信息,则所述终端设备可以认为当所述第一信号为随机接入响应或终端设备冲突解决标识时,所述第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量都大于或等于所述第一阈值。Alternatively, if the RRC parameter pdsch-ConfigCommon configured by the network device for the terminal device does not include the pdsch-TimeDomainAllocationList parameter, the network device may send the second information. Accordingly, the terminal device may receive the second information. If the terminal device receives the second information, the terminal device may consider that when the first signal is a random access response or a terminal device conflict resolution identifier, the first time domain resource is relative to the The numbers of the time slots of the second time domain resource offset are all greater than or equal to the first threshold.
应理解的是,上述方式可以任意相互结合。例如,在接收到所述第二信息后,所述终端设备可以像方式二中描述的那样,根据所述第一阈值确定所述第一时域资源。It should be understood that the above manners can be arbitrarily combined with each other. For example, after receiving the second information, the terminal device may determine the first time domain resource according to the first threshold as described in the second manner.
此外,所述终端还可以在接收到所述第二消息后,根据预定义的规则确定所述第一时域资源的时隙偏移量。例如,所述终端设备可以将每个候选第一时域资源的时域偏移量K0更新为K0+1,或者,将时域偏移量为0的候选第一时域资源的时域偏移量K0更新为K0+1。In addition, after receiving the second message, the terminal may further determine the time slot offset of the first time domain resource according to a predefined rule. For example, the terminal device may update the time domain offset K0 of each candidate first time domain resource to K0+1, or update the time domain offset of the candidate first time domain resource whose time domain offset is 0 The shift amount K0 is updated to K0+1.
在本申请实施例中,所述终端设备可以发送省电请求信令。可选地,所述终端设备可以通过无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)信令发送所述省电请求信令。例如,所述终端设备可以通过RRC信令中的UEAssistanceInformation消息发送所述省电请求信令。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may send power saving request signaling. Optionally, the terminal device may send the power saving request signaling through radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) signaling. For example, the terminal device may send the power saving request signaling through the UEAssistanceInformation message in the RRC signaling.
相应地,所述网络设备可以接收所述省电请求信令。Correspondingly, the network device may receive the power saving request signaling.
所述接收所述省电请求信令可以发生在所述网络设备确定第一时域资源之前,但这并不意味着所述网络设备需要等待所述省电请求信令才确定发送向所述终端设备信号的资源。The receiving the power saving request signaling may occur before the network device determines the first time domain resource, but this does not mean that the network device needs to wait for the power saving request signaling before determining to send the signal to the network device. End-device signal resources.
在本申请实施例中,所述网络设备可以响应于所述省电请求信令,发送所述第一信息和/或所述第二信息。也就是说,所述网络设备可以在收到所述省电请求信令后,发送所述第一信息和/或所述第二信息。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device may send the first information and/or the second information in response to the power saving request signaling. That is, the network device may send the first information and/or the second information after receiving the power saving request signaling.
相应地,所述终端设备可以接收所述第一信息和/或所述第二信息。Accordingly, the terminal device may receive the first information and/or the second information.
图4是本申请实施例的通信方法的一个示意性流程图。应理解,图4示出了通信方法的步骤或操作,但这些步骤或操作仅是示例,本申请实施例还可以执行其他操作或者图4中的各个操作的变形,或者,并不是所有步骤都需要执行,或者,这些步骤可以按照其他顺序执行。FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that FIG. 4 shows steps or operations of the communication method, but these steps or operations are only examples, and the embodiments of the present application may also perform other operations or variations of the respective operations in FIG. 4 , or not all steps are as required, or the steps may be performed in other orders.
S410,网络设备确定多个候选第一时域资源。S410, the network device determines multiple candidate first time domain resources.
其中,所述多个候选第一时域资源中的全部候选第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于所述第一阈值。Wherein, the number of time slots offset by all the candidate first time domain resources in the plurality of candidate first time domain resources relative to the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to the first threshold.
应理解,所述多个候选第一时域资源可以是预定义的,比如,所述多个候选第一时域资源可以是协议规定的。It should be understood that the multiple candidate first time domain resources may be predefined, for example, the multiple candidate first time domain resources may be specified by a protocol.
在本申请实施例中,所述网络设备还可以发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述多个候选第一时域资源,所述第一配置信息可以包括每个候选第一时域资源的时隙偏移量,所述时隙偏移量为所述候选第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device may further send first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to indicate the multiple candidate first time domain resources, and the first configuration information may include each candidate The time slot offset of the first time domain resource, where the time slot offset is the number of time slots offset by the candidate first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource.
相应地,所述终端设备可以接收所述第一配置信息。Accordingly, the terminal device may receive the first configuration information.
可选地,所述第一配置信息可以用于指示所述候选第一时域资源的时隙偏移量。Optionally, the first configuration information may be used to indicate a slot offset of the candidate first time domain resource.
S420,所述网络设备确定第一时域资源,所述第一时域资源为所述多个候选第一时域资源之一,每个候选第一时域资源相对于第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于第一阈值。S420, the network device determines a first time domain resource, the first time domain resource is one of the multiple candidate first time domain resources, and each candidate first time domain resource is offset relative to the second time domain resource The number of shifted slots is greater than or equal to the first threshold.
其中,所述第一阈值可以为所述终端设备译码PDCCH的时长。或者,所述第一阈值可以大于所述终端设备译码PDCCH的时长。可选地,所述第一阈值可以是预定义的,比如,所述第一阈值可以是协议规定的。Wherein, the first threshold may be the duration of decoding the PDCCH by the terminal device. Alternatively, the first threshold may be greater than the duration for the terminal device to decode the PDCCH. Optionally, the first threshold may be predefined, for example, the first threshold may be specified by a protocol.
在本申请实施例中,所述终端设备可以发送所述终端设备的类型信息或能力信息。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may send type information or capability information of the terminal device.
相应地,所述网络设备可以接收所述终端设备的类型信息或能力信息。Correspondingly, the network device may receive type information or capability information of the terminal device.
在本申请实施例中,所述网络设备可以根据所述类型信息或能力信息确定所述第一阈值。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device may determine the first threshold according to the type information or capability information.
可选地,所述终端设备的类型信息可以与第一阈值关联。例如,不同类型的终端设备可以对应不同的第一阈值,所述网络设备在接收到所述终端设备的类型信息后,可以根据所述类型信息确定所述第一阈值。Optionally, the type information of the terminal device may be associated with the first threshold. For example, different types of terminal devices may correspond to different first thresholds, and after receiving the type information of the terminal device, the network device may determine the first threshold according to the type information.
或者,所述终端设备的能力信息可以与第一阈值关联。例如,终端设备的不同能力等级可以与不同的第一阈值对应,所述网络设备在接收到所述终端设备的能力信息后,可以根据所述能力信息确定所述第一阈值。Alternatively, the capability information of the terminal device may be associated with the first threshold. For example, different capability levels of the terminal device may correspond to different first thresholds, and after receiving the capability information of the terminal device, the network device may determine the first threshold according to the capability information.
在本申请实施例中,所述终端设备可以发送所述终端设备译码PDCCH的时长。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may send the duration of decoding the PDCCH by the terminal device.
可选地,所述终端设备可以通过能力上报发送所述终端设备译码PDCCH的时长。也就是说,所述终端设备可以在发送所述终端设备的能力信息时,发送所述终端设备译码PDCCH的时长。Optionally, the terminal device may send the time duration for the terminal device to decode the PDCCH through a capability report. That is to say, the terminal device may send the time duration for the terminal device to decode the PDCCH when sending the capability information of the terminal device.
或者,所述终端设备可以发送所述终端设备支持的译码PDCCH的时长范围。Alternatively, the terminal device may send a time length range of the decoded PDCCH supported by the terminal device.
相应地,所述网络设备可以接收所述终端设备译码PDCCH的时长、或所述终端设备支持的译码PDCCH的时长范围。Correspondingly, the network device may receive the duration of the decoding of the PDCCH by the terminal device, or the range of the duration of the decoding of the PDCCH supported by the terminal device.
在本申请实施例中,所述第一信号可以为非周期信道状态信息参考信号A-CSI-RS、第一系统信息块SIB1、随机接入响应或终端设备冲突解决标识。In this embodiment of the present application, the first signal may be an aperiodic channel state information reference signal A-CSI-RS, a first system information block SIB1, a random access response, or a terminal equipment conflict resolution identifier.
可选地,若所述第一信号为A-CSI-RS,则所述网络设备为所述终端设备配置的多个候选第一时域资源的时隙偏移量可以为1、2、3、4中的一个或多个。这里的时隙偏移量可以表示所述网络设备调度的A-CSI-RS与触发该A-CSI-RS的PDCCH相距的时隙个数,所述时隙偏移量可以用K0表示。Optionally, if the first signal is A-CSI-RS, the time slot offsets of the multiple candidate first time domain resources configured by the network device for the terminal device may be 1, 2, or 3 , one or more of 4. The time slot offset here may represent the number of time slots between the A-CSI-RS scheduled by the network device and the PDCCH that triggers the A-CSI-RS, and the time slot offset may be represented by K0.
例如,所述网络设备可以为终端设备配置RRC参数CSI-AperiodicTriggerStateList,使得所述RRC参数CSI-AperiodicTriggerStateList中的至少一个参数CSI-AperiodicTriggerState对应的一个或多个A-CSI-RS之中最早的A-CSI-RS与触发该一个或多个A-CSI-RS的PDCCH相距的时隙个数可以为1、2、3、4中的一个或多个,从而使得所述第一时域资源相对于第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于所述第一阈值。其中,所述一个或多个A-CSI-RS可以包括用于干扰测量的CSI-RS。For example, the network device may configure the RRC parameter CSI-AperiodicTriggerStateList for the terminal device, so that the earliest A-CSI-RS among the one or more A-CSI-RSs corresponding to at least one parameter CSI-AperiodicTriggerState in the RRC parameter CSI-AperiodicTriggerStateList The number of time slots between the CSI-RS and the PDCCH that triggers the one or more A-CSI-RSs may be one or more of 1, 2, 3, and 4, so that the first time domain resource is relatively The number of time slots of the second time domain resource offset is greater than or equal to the first threshold. Wherein, the one or more A-CSI-RSs may include CSI-RSs used for interference measurement.
在本申请实施例中,若所述第一信号为第一系统信息块SIB1、随机接入响应或终端设备冲突解决标识,则所述第一信号可以承载于物理下行共享信道PDSCH中。In this embodiment of the present application, if the first signal is a first system information block SIB1, a random access response, or a terminal device conflict resolution identifier, the first signal may be carried in the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.
可选地,若所述第一信号为SIB1,则所述网络设备为所述终端设备配置的多个候选第一时域资源可以如上述表1、表2或表3所示。应理解,上述各表中的时隙偏移可以为所述时隙偏移量K0,所述网络设备为所述终端设备配置的多个候选第一时域资源可以为上述表1、表2或表3中的全部时域资源。或者,所述网络设备为所述终端设备配置的多个候选第一时域资源可以为上述表1、表2或表3中的部分时域资源。Optionally, if the first signal is SIB1, the multiple candidate first time domain resources configured by the network device for the terminal device may be as shown in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 3 above. It should be understood that the time slot offset in the above tables may be the time slot offset K0, and the multiple candidate first time domain resources configured by the network device for the terminal device may be the above Table 1 and Table 2 or all the time domain resources in Table 3. Alternatively, the plurality of candidate first time domain resources configured by the network device for the terminal device may be some of the time domain resources in Table 1, Table 2, or Table 3 above.
可选地,若所述第一信号为随机接入响应或终端设备冲突解决标识,则所述网络设备为所述终端设备配置的多个候选第一时域资源可以如上述表1所示。应理解,所述网络设备为所述终端设备配置的多个候选第一时域资源可以为上述表1中的全部时域资源。或者,所述网络设备为所述终端设备配置的多个候选第一时域资源可以为上述表1中的部分时域资源。Optionally, if the first signal is a random access response or a terminal device conflict resolution identifier, the multiple candidate first time domain resources configured by the network device for the terminal device may be as shown in Table 1 above. It should be understood that the multiple candidate first time domain resources configured by the network device for the terminal device may be all the time domain resources in the foregoing Table 1. Alternatively, the multiple candidate first time domain resources configured by the network device for the terminal device may be some of the time domain resources in Table 1 above.
可选地,若所述多个候选第一时域资源中包括相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量小于所述第一阈值的时域资源,则可以将所述每个候选第一时域资源对应的时隙偏移量K0都加上一个大于0的值,或将所述每个候选第一时域资源对应的时隙偏移量K0都加1,以使得所述多个候选第一时域资源中的全部候选第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量都大于或等于所述第一阈值。Optionally, if the plurality of candidate first time domain resources include time domain resources whose number of time slots offset from the second time domain resource is less than the first threshold, the Add a value greater than 0 to the time slot offset K0 corresponding to each candidate first time domain resource, or add 1 to the time slot offset K0 corresponding to each candidate first time domain resource, so that The number of time slots offset by all the candidate first time domain resources in the plurality of candidate first time domain resources relative to the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to the first threshold.
可选地,当所述第一信号为随机接入响应或终端设备冲突解决标识时,所述多个候选第一时域资源可以为所述网络设备配置的时域资源。Optionally, when the first signal is a random access response or a terminal device conflict resolution identifier, the multiple candidate first time domain resources may be time domain resources configured by the network device.
在本申请实施例中,所述终端设备可以发送省电请求信令。可选地,所述终端设备可以通过无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)信令发送所述省电请求信令。例如,所述终端设备可以通过RRC信令中的UEAssistanceInformation消息发送所述省电请求信令。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may send power saving request signaling. Optionally, the terminal device may send the power saving request signaling through radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) signaling. For example, the terminal device may send the power saving request signaling through the UEAssistanceInformation message in the RRC signaling.
相应地,所述网络设备可以接收所述省电请求信令。Correspondingly, the network device may receive the power saving request signaling.
可选地,所述网络设备可以在接收到所述省电请求信令后,在所述多个候选第一时域资源之中确定用于发送第一信号的第一时域资源。Optionally, after receiving the power saving request signaling, the network device may determine a first time domain resource for sending the first signal among the plurality of candidate first time domain resources.
S430,所述网络设备在所述第二时域资源上发送第一PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH用于指示在所述第一时域资源上发送所述第一信号。相应地,所述终端设备在所述第二时域资源上接收所述第一PDCCH。S430, the network device sends a first PDCCH on the second time domain resource, where the first PDCCH is used to indicate that the first signal is sent on the first time domain resource. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first PDCCH on the second time domain resource.
在本申请实施例中,所述网络设备可以发送第三信息,所述第三信息可以用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源之间的时隙,或者至少在第一时域资源所在时隙中第一时域资源之后的时间内,处于省电模式。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device may send third information, where the third information may be used to indicate the time between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource for the terminal device in the power saving mode, or at least within a time period after the first time domain resource in the time slot where the first time domain resource is located.
相应的,所述终端设备可以接收所述第三信息。Correspondingly, the terminal device may receive the third information.
在本申请实施例中,所述网络设备可以配置唤醒信号或配置进入睡眠信号。若所述终端设备接收到所述配置所述唤醒信号的消息或所述配置所述进入睡眠信号的消息,则所述终端设备可以在所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源之间的时隙处于省电模式,或者至少可以在第一时域资源所在时隙中第一时域资源之后的时间内处于省电模式。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device may be configured with a wake-up signal or a sleep signal. If the terminal device receives the message for configuring the wake-up signal or the message for configuring the sleep signal, the terminal device can use the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource The time slot between the time slots is in the power saving mode, or at least it can be in the power saving mode for the time after the first time domain resource in the time slot where the first time domain resource is located.
在本申请实施例中,若网络设备为终端设备配置的RRC参数pdsch-ConfigCommon中包括pdsch-TimeDomainAllocationList参数,则所述网络设备为所述终端设备配置的所述多个候选第一时域资源中的全部候选第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量可以都大于或等于所述第一阈值。也就是说,此时,所述终端设备可以认为所述第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量都大于或等于所述第一阈值。In the embodiment of the present application, if the RRC parameter pdsch-ConfigCommon configured by the network device for the terminal device includes the pdsch-TimeDomainAllocationList parameter, the network device is configured for the terminal device in the multiple candidate first time domain resources The number of time slots offset by all candidate first time domain resources of , relative to the second time domain resources may be greater than or equal to the first threshold. That is to say, at this time, the terminal device may consider that the number of time slots offset by the first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to the first threshold.
或者,若网络设备为终端设备配置的RRC参数pdsch-ConfigCommon中不包括pdsch-TimeDomainAllocationList参数,则所述网络设备为所述终端设备配置的所述多个候选第一时域资源可以为上述表1中时隙偏移量K0全部或部分时域资源。可选地,若所述多个候选第一时域资源中包括相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量小于所述第一阈值的时域资源,则可以将所述每个候选第一时域资源对应的时隙偏移量K0都加上一个大于0的值,或将所述每个候选第一时域资源对应的时隙偏移量K0都加1。也就是说,此时,所述终端设备可以认为所述第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量都大于或等于所述第一阈值。Or, if the RRC parameter pdsch-ConfigCommon configured by the network device for the terminal device does not include the pdsch-TimeDomainAllocationList parameter, the multiple candidate first time domain resources configured by the network device for the terminal device may be the above Table 1 The middle slot offset K0 is all or part of the time domain resources. Optionally, if the plurality of candidate first time domain resources include time domain resources whose number of time slots offset from the second time domain resource is less than the first threshold, the Add a value greater than 0 to the time slot offset K0 corresponding to each candidate first time domain resource, or add 1 to the time slot offset K0 corresponding to each candidate first time domain resource. That is to say, at this time, the terminal device may consider that the number of time slots offset by the first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to the first threshold.
S440,所述终端设备根据所述第一PDCCH确定第一时域资源。S440, the terminal device determines a first time domain resource according to the first PDCCH.
可选地,所述终端设备可以根据所述第一PDCCH和所述第一配置信息确定所述第一时域资源。如前所述,所述第一配置信息可以是预定义的,也可以是从所述网络设备接收的。Optionally, the terminal device may determine the first time domain resource according to the first PDCCH and the first configuration information. As mentioned above, the first configuration information may be predefined or received from the network device.
S450,所述网络设备在所述第一时域资源上发送第一信号。相应地,所述终端设备在所述第一时域资源上接收所述第一信号。S450, the network device sends a first signal on the first time domain resource. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first signal on the first time domain resource.
在本申请实施例中,所述第一时域资源相对于第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于第一阈值,因此,所述终端设备可以在接收所述第一信号之前处于省电模式。In this embodiment of the present application, the number of time slots offset by the first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and therefore, the terminal device may receive the first signal before the terminal device receives the first signal. is in power saving mode.
可选地,所述终端设备处于省电模式可以指所述终端设备处于睡眠模式。或者,所述终端设备处于省电模式可以指所述终端设备处于微睡眠模式或轻睡眠模式。Optionally, that the terminal device is in a power saving mode may mean that the terminal device is in a sleep mode. Alternatively, that the terminal device is in a power saving mode may refer to that the terminal device is in a micro-sleep mode or a light-sleep mode.
图5是本申请实施例的通信方法的一个示意性流程图。应理解,图5示出了通信方法的步骤或操作,但这些步骤或操作仅是示例,本申请实施例还可以执行其他操作或者图5中的各个操作的变形,或者,并不是所有步骤都需要执行,或者,这些步骤可以按照其他顺序执行。FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that FIG. 5 shows steps or operations of the communication method, but these steps or operations are only examples, and the embodiments of the present application may also perform other operations or variations of the respective operations in FIG. 5 , or, not all steps are as required, or the steps may be performed in other orders.
S510,网络设备确定用于发送物理下行数据信道PDSCH的时域资源的多种分配方式。S510, the network device determines multiple allocation manners of time domain resources for transmitting the physical downlink data channel PDSCH.
其中,所述多种分配方式可以是协议预定义的。或者,所述多种分配方式是终端设备从所述网络设备接收的。Wherein, the multiple allocation manners may be predefined by the protocol. Or, the multiple allocation manners are received by the terminal device from the network device.
在本申请实施例中,所述网络设备还可以发送所述多种分配方式,所述多种分配方式中的每种分配方式中的时隙偏移量为所述分配方式对应的时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device may also send the multiple allocation modes, and the time slot offset in each of the multiple allocation modes is the time domain resource corresponding to the allocation mode a slot offset relative to the second time domain resource.
具体地,网络设备可以通过RRC消息向多个终端设备发送所述多种分配方式。Specifically, the network device may send the multiple allocation manners to multiple terminal devices through an RRC message.
所述多种分配方式可以如表1、表2或表3所示。应理解,所述多种分配方式可以为上述表1、表2或表3中的全部时域资源。或者,所述多种分配方式为所述终端设备配置的多个候选第一时域资源样式可以为上述表1、表2或表3中的部分时域资源。或者,所述网络设备为所述终端设备配置的所述多种分配方式也可以不限于上述表1、表2或表3,也可以为其他预先定义的或网络设备配置的用于PDSCH时域资源分配的表,本申请实施例对此并不限定。The various distribution manners may be as shown in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 3. It should be understood that the multiple allocation manners may be all the time domain resources in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 3 above. Alternatively, the multiple candidate first time-domain resource patterns configured for the terminal device by the multiple allocation manners may be some of the time-domain resources in Table 1, Table 2, or Table 3 above. Alternatively, the multiple allocation modes configured by the network device for the terminal device may not be limited to the above Table 1, Table 2 or Table 3, and may also be other predefined or network devices configured for the PDSCH time domain The resource allocation table is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
S520,所述网络设备确定第一时域资源,所述第一时域资源对应第一分配方式,所述第一分配方式为所述多种分配方式之一,所述第一时域资源与第二时域资源的时隙偏移量大于或等于第二阈值。S520, the network device determines a first time domain resource, the first time domain resource corresponds to a first allocation manner, the first allocation manner is one of the multiple allocation manners, and the first time domain resource is the same as the The slot offset of the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
可选地,所述第二阈值可以为大于0的整数。进一步,所述第二阈值可以为1。Optionally, the second threshold may be an integer greater than 0. Further, the second threshold may be 1.
在本申请实施例中,当所述第一分配方式中的时隙偏移量小于所述第二阈值时,将所述第二阈值作为所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量,网络设备可以根据所述第二阈值、所述第二时域资源和所述第一分配方式中除时隙偏移量之外的其他参数,确定所述第一时域资源。In this embodiment of the present application, when the time slot offset in the first allocation manner is smaller than the second threshold, the second threshold is used as the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource The time slot offset of the resource, the network device may determine the first time domain resources.
类似地,当所述第一分配方式中的时隙偏移量大于或等于所述第二阈值时,网络设备可以根据所述第二时域资源和所述第一分配方式,确定所述第一时域资源。Similarly, when the time slot offset in the first allocation method is greater than or equal to the second threshold, the network device may determine the first allocation method according to the second time domain resource and the first allocation method. A temporal resource.
可选地,网络设备可以通过系统消息或RRC消息,向多个终端设备发送所述第二阈值。Optionally, the network device may send the second threshold to multiple terminal devices through a system message or an RRC message.
可选地,所述通信方法还可以包括,网络设备从所述多个终端设备接收所述多个终端设备的类型信息或能力信息,并根据所述类型信息或能力信息确定所述第二阈值。Optionally, the communication method may further include that the network device receives type information or capability information of the multiple terminal devices from the multiple terminal devices, and determines the second threshold according to the type information or capability information. .
可选地,所述多个终端设备可以位于所述网络设备的同一个小区。其中,所述网络设备的的同一个小区可以指所述网络设备提供服务的一个小区,或者,也可以说是,属于所述网络设备的一个小区。Optionally, the multiple terminal devices may be located in the same cell of the network device. Wherein, the same cell of the network device may refer to a cell provided by the network device, or, it can also be said to be a cell belonging to the network device.
换句话说,所述第二阈值可以是小区级的配置参数,所述第二阈值对于所述网络设备的同一个小区中的所有终端设备是相同的。In other words, the second threshold may be a cell-level configuration parameter, and the second threshold may be the same for all terminal devices in the same cell of the network device.
可选地,所述网络设备还可以向所述多个终端设备发送第二信息,其中,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于所述第二阈值。Optionally, the network device may further send second information to the multiple terminal devices, where the second information is used to indicate an offset of the first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource The number of time slots is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
S530,所述网络设备在所述第二时域资源上向多个终端设备发送第一PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH用于指示所述第一时域资源。S530: The network device sends a first PDCCH to multiple terminal devices on the second time domain resource, where the first PDCCH is used to indicate the first time domain resource.
其中,所述第一PDCCH指示的第一时域资源可以为广播(broadcast)类型的PDSCH时域资源。The first time domain resource indicated by the first PDCCH may be a PDSCH time domain resource of a broadcast (broadcast) type.
S540,所述终端设备根据所述第一PDCCH和第一分配方式确定第一时域资源,所述第一分配方式为所述多种分配方式之一,所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移大于或等于第二阈值。S540: The terminal device determines a first time domain resource according to the first PDCCH and a first allocation manner, where the first allocation manner is one of the multiple allocation manners, and the first time domain resource is the same as the first time domain resource. The slot offset of the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
其中,所述多种分配方式可以是协议预定义的。或者,所述多种分配方式是终端设备从所述网络设备接收的。Wherein, the multiple allocation manners may be predefined by the protocol. Or, the multiple allocation manners are received by the terminal device from the network device.
可选地,所述多种分配方式中的每种分配方式中的时隙偏移量为所述分配方式对应的时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量。Optionally, the time slot offset in each of the multiple allocation ways is the time slot offset of the time domain resource corresponding to the allocation way relative to the second time domain resource.
可选地,所述多种分配方式可以为上述表1、表2或表3中的部分或全部。Optionally, the multiple allocation manners may be some or all of the above-mentioned Table 1, Table 2 or Table 3.
可选地,当所述第一PDCCH指示的第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量小于所述第二阈值时,将所述第二阈值作为所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量,网络设备可以根据所述第二阈值、所述第二时域资源和第一分配方式中除时隙偏移量之外的其他参数,确定所述第一时域资源;或者Optionally, when the time slot offset between the first time domain resource indicated by the first PDCCH and the second time domain resource is less than the second threshold, the second threshold is used as the first The time slot offset between the time domain resource and the second time domain resource, the network device may use the second threshold, the second time domain resource, and the first allocation method except for the time slot offset. other parameters, to determine the first time domain resource; or
类似地,当所述第一PDCCH指示的第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量大于或等于所述第二阈值时,网络设备可以根据所述第二时域资源和所述第一分配方式,确定所述第一时域资源。Similarly, when the time slot offset between the first time domain resource indicated by the first PDCCH and the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to the second threshold, the network device may The resource and the first allocation manner determine the first time domain resource.
S550,所述网络设备在所述第一时域资源上向所述多个终端设备发送所述第一PDSCH。S550, the network device sends the first PDSCH to the multiple terminal devices on the first time domain resource.
其中,所述第一PDSCH中承载的消息可以为系统消息或寻呼消息。Wherein, the message carried in the first PDSCH may be a system message or a paging message.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备在第一时域资源向同一个小区中的多个终端设备发送第一PDSCH,可以避免在网络设备在不同的时域资源位置向多个终端设备多次发送第一PDSCH,从而避免资源浪费。同时,第一PDSCH与调度该第一PDSCH的PDCCH的时间间隔大于或等于第二阈值,可以实现网络设备与终端设备之间的跨时隙调度,从而可以进一步节省终端设备的功耗。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device sends the first PDSCH to multiple terminal devices in the same cell in the first time domain resource, which can avoid multiple times when the network device sends multiple terminal devices at different time domain resource locations The first PDSCH, thereby avoiding resource waste. At the same time, the time interval between the first PDSCH and the PDCCH that schedules the first PDSCH is greater than or equal to the second threshold, which can implement cross-slot scheduling between the network device and the terminal device, thereby further saving the power consumption of the terminal device.
图6是本申请实施例的通信装置600的示意性框图。应理解,通信装置600仅是一种示例。本申请实施例的装置还可以包括其他模块或单元,或者包括与图6中的各个模块的功能相似的模块,或者并非要包括图6中的所有模块。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus 600 according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that the communication device 600 is merely an example. The apparatus of this embodiment of the present application may further include other modules or units, or include modules with functions similar to those of the respective modules in FIG. 6 , or not necessarily include all the modules in FIG. 6 .
确定模块510,用于确定第一时域资源,所述第一时域资源与第二时域资源的时间间隔大于或等于第一阈值;a determining module 510, configured to determine a first time domain resource, where the time interval between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to a first threshold;
发送模块520,用于在所述第二时域资源上向所述终端设备发送第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH用于指示所述第一时域资源;A sending module 520, configured to send a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to the terminal device on the second time domain resource, where the first PDCCH is used to indicate the first time domain resource;
所述发送模块520,还用于在所述第一时域资源上向所述终端设备发送第一信号。The sending module 520 is further configured to send a first signal to the terminal device on the first time domain resource.
可选地,所述发送模块520还用于向所述终端设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于更新所述第一时域资源的多个第一参数;其中,所述第一时域资源由更新后的所述多个第一参数之一决定。Optionally, the sending module 520 is further configured to send first information to the terminal device, where the first information is used to update multiple first parameters of the first time domain resource; wherein the first The time domain resource is determined by one of the updated first parameters.
可选地,所述第一参数为时隙偏移量,所述时隙偏移量为所述第一时域资源相对于第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量。Optionally, the first parameter is a time slot offset, and the time slot offset is the number of time slots offset from the first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource.
可选地,所述第一信息为下述项之一:更新后的时隙偏移量、更新后的时隙偏移量与原来的时隙偏移量之间的差值、以及所述第一阈值。Optionally, the first information is one of the following items: the updated timeslot offset, the difference between the updated timeslot offset and the original timeslot offset, and the first threshold.
可选地,所述发送模块520还用于向所述终端设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于所述第一阈值,或者用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源之间的时隙处于省电模式,或者用于指示所述终端设备至少在所述第一时域资源所在时隙中所述第一时域资源之后的时间内处于省电模式。Optionally, the sending module 520 is further configured to send second information to the terminal device, where the second information is used to indicate the offset time of the first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource. The number of slots is greater than or equal to the first threshold, or used to indicate that the terminal device is in a power saving mode in a time slot between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource, or used to indicate The terminal device is in a power saving mode at least for a time after the first time domain resource in the time slot where the first time domain resource is located.
可选地,所述通信装置500还包括接收模块530,用于从所述终端设备接收省电请求信令;响应于所述省电请求信令,所述发送模块520还用于向所述终端设备发送所述第一信息和所述第二信息中的至少一项。Optionally, the communication apparatus 500 further includes a receiving module 530, configured to receive power saving request signaling from the terminal device; in response to the power saving request signaling, the sending module 520 is further configured to send the power saving request signaling to the The terminal device sends at least one of the first information and the second information.
可选地,所述第一信号为第一系统信息块SIB1、随机接入响应或终端设备冲突解决标识。Optionally, the first signal is a first system information block SIB1, a random access response or a terminal equipment conflict resolution identifier.
可选地,所述第一信号为非周期信道状态信息参考信号A-CSI-RS。Optionally, the first signal is an aperiodic channel state information reference signal A-CSI-RS.
可选地,所述接收模块530还用于从所述终端设备接收所述终端设备的类型信息或能力信息;所述确定模块510还用于根据所述类型信息或能力信息确定所述第一阈值。Optionally, the receiving module 530 is further configured to receive type information or capability information of the terminal device from the terminal device; the determining module 510 is further configured to determine the first threshold.
图7是本申请实施例的通信装置600的示意性框图。应理解,通信装置600仅是一种示例。本申请实施例的装置还可以包括其他模块或单元,或者包括与图7中的各个模块的功能相似的模块,或者并非要包括图7中的所有模块。FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus 600 according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that the communication device 600 is merely an example. The apparatus of this embodiment of the present application may further include other modules or units, or include modules with functions similar to those of the respective modules in FIG. 7 , or not necessarily include all the modules in FIG. 7 .
接收模块610,用于在第二时域资源上接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH;a receiving module 610, configured to receive the first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by the network device on the second time domain resource;
确定模块620,用于根据所述第一PDCCH确定第一时域资源,所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时间间隔大于或等于第一阈值;A determination module 620, configured to determine a first time domain resource according to the first PDCCH, where the time interval between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to a first threshold;
发送模块630,用于在所述第一时域资源上接收所述网络设备发送的第一信号。The sending module 630 is configured to receive the first signal sent by the network device on the first time domain resource.
可选地,所述接收模块610还用于接收所述网络设备发送的第一信息,所述第一信息用于更新所述第一时域资源的多个第一参数;其中,所述第一时域资源由更新后的所述多个第一参数之一决定。Optionally, the receiving module 610 is further configured to receive first information sent by the network device, where the first information is used to update multiple first parameters of the first time domain resource; wherein the first information A time domain resource is determined by one of the updated first parameters.
可选地,所述第一参数为时隙偏移量,所述时隙偏移量为所述第一时域资源相对于第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量。Optionally, the first parameter is a time slot offset, and the time slot offset is the number of time slots offset from the first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource.
可选地,所述第一信息为下述项之一:更新后的时隙偏移量、更新后的时隙偏移量与原来的时隙偏移量之间的差值、以及所述第一阈值。Optionally, the first information is one of the following items: the updated timeslot offset, the difference between the updated timeslot offset and the original timeslot offset, and the first threshold.
可选地,所述接收模块610还用于接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于所述第一阈值,或者用于指示所述通信装置在所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源之间的时隙处于省电模式,或者用于指示所述终端设备至少在所述第一时域资源所在时隙中所述第一时域资源之后的时间内处于省电模式。Optionally, the receiving module 610 is further configured to receive second information sent by the network device, where the second information is used to indicate the offset of the first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource. The number of time slots is greater than or equal to the first threshold, or used to indicate that the communication device is in a power saving mode in a time slot between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource, or used for Instructing the terminal device to be in a power saving mode at least for a time after the first time domain resource in the time slot where the first time domain resource is located.
可选地,所述发送模块630还用于向所述网络设备发送省电请求信令,所述省电请求信令用于触发所述网络设备发送所述第一信息、第一阈值和所述第二信息中的至少一项。Optionally, the sending module 630 is further configured to send a power saving request signaling to the network device, where the power saving request signaling is used to trigger the network device to send the first information, the first threshold and all at least one item of the second information.
可选地,所述第一信号为第一系统信息块SIB1、随机接入响应或终端设备冲突解决标识。Optionally, the first signal is a first system information block SIB1, a random access response or a terminal equipment conflict resolution identifier.
可选地,所述第一信号为非周期信道状态信息参考信号A-CSI-RS。Optionally, the first signal is an aperiodic channel state information reference signal A-CSI-RS.
可选地,所述发送模块630还用于向所述网络设备发送所述通信装置的类型信息或能力信息;其中,所述类型信息或能力信息用于通知所述网络设备根据所述类型信息或能力信息确定所述第一阈值。Optionally, the sending module 630 is further configured to send the type information or capability information of the communication device to the network device; wherein the type information or capability information is used to notify the network device according to the type information or capability information to determine the first threshold.
图8是本申请实施例的通信装置700的示意性框图。应理解,通信装置700仅是一种示例。本申请实施例的装置还可以包括其他模块或单元,或者包括与图8中的各个模块的功能相似的模块,或者并非要包括图8中的所有模块。FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus 700 according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that the communication device 700 is only one example. The apparatus of this embodiment of the present application may further include other modules or units, or include modules with functions similar to those of the respective modules in FIG. 8 , or not necessarily include all the modules in FIG. 8 .
确定模块710,用于确定多个候选第一时域资源;a determining module 710, configured to determine multiple candidate first time domain resources;
所述确定模块710,还用于确定第一时域资源,所述第一时域资源为所述多个候选第一时域资源之一,每个候选第一时域资源相对于第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于第一阈值;The determining module 710 is further configured to determine a first time domain resource, the first time domain resource is one of the multiple candidate first time domain resources, and each candidate first time domain resource is relative to the second time domain resource. The number of time slots of the domain resource offset is greater than or equal to the first threshold;
发送模块720,用于在所述第二时域资源上向所述终端设备发送第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH用于指示所述第一时域资源;A sending module 720, configured to send a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to the terminal device on the second time domain resource, where the first PDCCH is used to indicate the first time domain resource;
所述发送模块720,还用于在所述第一时域资源上向所述终端设备发送第一信号。The sending module 720 is further configured to send a first signal to the terminal device on the first time domain resource.
可选地,所述确定模块710具体用于根据第一配置信息确定所述多个候选第一时域资源,所述第一配置信息是预定义的;或者所述发送模块720还用于向所述终端设备发送所述第一配置信息;其中,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述多个候选第一时域资源,所述第一配置信息包括每个候选第一时域资源的时隙偏移量,所述时隙偏移量为所述候选第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量。Optionally, the determining module 710 is specifically configured to determine the plurality of candidate first time domain resources according to the first configuration information, where the first configuration information is predefined; or the sending module 720 is further configured to send The terminal device sends the first configuration information; wherein the first configuration information is used to indicate the plurality of candidate first time domain resources, and the first configuration information includes a A time slot offset, where the time slot offset is the number of time slots that the candidate first time domain resource is offset from with respect to the second time domain resource.
可选地,所述第一信号承载于物理下行共享信道PDSCH中。Optionally, the first signal is carried in a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.
可选地,所述第一信号为第一系统信息块SIB1、随机接入响应或终端设备冲突解决标识。Optionally, the first signal is a first system information block SIB1, a random access response or a terminal equipment conflict resolution identifier.
可选地,所述第一信号为非周期信道状态信息参考信号A-CSI-RS。Optionally, the first signal is an aperiodic channel state information reference signal A-CSI-RS.
可选地,所述通信装置700还包括接收模块730,还用于从所述终端设备接收所述终端设备的类型信息或能力信息;所述确定模块710还用于根据所述类型信息或能力信息确定所述第一阈值。Optionally, the communication apparatus 700 further includes a receiving module 730, which is further configured to receive type information or capability information of the terminal device from the terminal device; the determining module 710 is further configured to receive the type information or capability information of the terminal device according to the type information or capability information. information to determine the first threshold.
可选地,所述接收模块730还用于从所述终端设备接收省电请求信令;响应于所述省电请求消息,所述确定模块710还用于在所述多个候选第一时域资源之中确定用于发送第一信号的第一时域资源。Optionally, the receiving module 730 is further configured to receive a power saving request signaling from the terminal device; in response to the power saving request message, the determining module 710 is further configured to receive the power saving request signaling when the multiple candidates are first A first time domain resource for transmitting the first signal is determined among the domain resources.
可选地,所述发送模块720还用于向所述终端设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源之间的时隙,或者至少在第一时域资源所在时隙中第一时域资源之后的时间内,处于省电模式。Optionally, the sending module 720 is further configured to send first information to the terminal device, where the first information is used to instruct the terminal device to use the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource In the time slot between, or at least within the time period after the first time domain resource in the time slot where the first time domain resource is located, it is in the power saving mode.
图9是本申请实施例的通信装置800的示意性框图。应理解,通信装置800仅是一种示例。本申请实施例的装置还可以包括其他模块或单元,或者包括与图9中的各个模块的功能相似的模块,或者并非要包括图9中的所有模块。FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus 800 according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that the communication device 800 is merely an example. The apparatus of this embodiment of the present application may further include other modules or units, or include modules with functions similar to those of the respective modules in FIG. 9 , or not necessarily include all the modules in FIG. 9 .
接收模块810,用于在第二时域资源上接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH;a receiving module 810, configured to receive the first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by the network device on the second time domain resource;
确定模块820,用于根据所述第一PDCCH确定第一时域资源,所述第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于第一阈值;A determination module 820, configured to determine a first time domain resource according to the first PDCCH, where the number of time slots offset by the first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to a first threshold;
发送模块830,用于在所述第一时域资源上接收所述网络设备发送的第一信号。The sending module 830 is configured to receive the first signal sent by the network device on the first time domain resource.
可选地,所述确定模块820具体用于根据第一配置信息和所述第一PDCCH确定所述第一时域资源;其中,所述第一配置信息是预定义的或从所述网络设备接收的,所述第一配置信息用于指示所述多个候选第一时域资源,所述第一配置信息包括每个候选第一时域资源的时隙偏移量,所述时隙偏移量为所述候选第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量。Optionally, the determining module 820 is specifically configured to determine the first time domain resource according to the first configuration information and the first PDCCH; wherein the first configuration information is predefined or obtained from the network device received, the first configuration information is used to indicate the plurality of candidate first time domain resources, the first configuration information includes a time slot offset of each candidate first time domain resource, and the time slot offset The shift amount is the number of time slots that the candidate first time domain resource is offset with respect to the second time domain resource.
可选地,所述第一信号承载于物理下行共享信道PDSCH中。Optionally, the first signal is carried in a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH.
可选地,所述第一信号为第一系统信息块SIB1、随机接入响应或终端设备冲突解决标识。Optionally, the first signal is a first system information block SIB1, a random access response or a terminal equipment conflict resolution identifier.
可选地,所述第一信号为非周期信道状态信息参考信号A-CSI-RS。Optionally, the first signal is an aperiodic channel state information reference signal A-CSI-RS.
可选地,所述发送模块830还用于向所述网络设备发送所述通信装置的类型信息或能力信息;其中,所述类型信息或能力信息用于通知所述网络设备根据所述类型信息或能力信息确定所述第一阈值。Optionally, the sending module 830 is further configured to send the type information or capability information of the communication device to the network device; wherein the type information or capability information is used to notify the network device according to the type information or capability information to determine the first threshold.
可选地,所述发送模块830还用于向所述网络设备发送省电请求信令,所述省电请求信令用于触发所述网络设备在所述多个候选第一时域资源之中确定用于发送第一信号的第一时域资源。Optionally, the sending module 830 is further configured to send power-saving request signaling to the network device, where the power-saving request signaling is used to trigger the network device to execute a signal between the multiple candidate first time domain resources. The first time domain resource used for transmitting the first signal is determined in the .
可选地,所述接收模块810还用于从所述网络设备接收第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述通信装置在所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源之间的时隙,或者至少在第一时域资源所在时隙中第一时域资源之后的时间内,处于省电模式。Optionally, the receiving module 810 is further configured to receive first information from the network device, where the first information is used to instruct the communication apparatus to use the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource In the time slot between, or at least within the time period after the first time domain resource in the time slot where the first time domain resource is located, it is in the power saving mode.
图11是本申请实施例的通信装置1000的示意性框图。应理解,通信装置1000仅是一种示例。本申请实施例的装置还可以包括其他模块或单元,或者包括与图11中的各个模块的功能相似的模块,或者并非要包括图11中的所有模块。FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that the communication device 1000 is only one example. The apparatus of this embodiment of the present application may further include other modules or units, or include modules with functions similar to those of the respective modules in FIG. 11 , or not necessarily include all the modules in FIG. 11 .
在一种可能的设计中,该通信装置1000可对应于图5中的网络设备,例如,可以为网络设备,或者配置于网络设备中的芯片。通信装置1000能够执行图5中由网络设备执行的各个步骤。In a possible design, the communication apparatus 1000 may correspond to the network device in FIG. 5 , for example, it may be a network device, or a chip configured in the network device. The communication apparatus 1000 can perform various steps performed by the network device in FIG. 5 .
确定模块1010,用于确定用于发送物理下行数据信道PDSCH的时域资源的多种分配方式;A determination module 1010, configured to determine multiple allocation manners of time domain resources used for transmitting the physical downlink data channel PDSCH;
所述确定模块1010,还用于确定第一时域资源,所述第一时域资源对应第一分配方式,所述第一分配方式为所述多种分配方式之一,所述第一时域资源与第二时域资源的时隙偏移量大于或等于第二阈值,所述第二阈值为大于0的整数;The determining module 1010 is further configured to determine a first time domain resource, where the first time domain resource corresponds to a first allocation manner, the first allocation manner is one of the multiple allocation manners, and the first time domain resource corresponds to a first allocation manner. The time slot offset between the domain resource and the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to a second threshold, and the second threshold is an integer greater than 0;
发送模块1020,用于在所述第二时域资源上向多个终端设备发送第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH,所述第一PDCCH用于指示所述第一时域资源;A sending module 1020, configured to send a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a plurality of terminal devices on the second time domain resource, where the first PDCCH is used to indicate the first time domain resource;
所述发送模块1020,还用于在所述第一时域资源上向所述多个终端设备发送第一PDSCH。The sending module 1020 is further configured to send the first PDSCH to the multiple terminal devices on the first time domain resource.
可选地,所述多种分配方式是协议预定义的;或者所述发送模块1020还用于:向所述多个终端设备发送所述多种分配方式;其中,所述多种分配方式中的每种分配方式中的时隙偏移量为所述分配方式对应的时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量。Optionally, the multiple allocation manners are predefined by a protocol; or the sending module 1020 is further configured to: send the multiple assignment manners to the multiple terminal devices; wherein, among the multiple assignment manners The time slot offset in each allocation manner of is the time slot offset of the time domain resource corresponding to the allocation manner relative to the second time domain resource.
可选地,所述确定模块1010具体用于:当所述第一分配方式中的时隙偏移量小于所述第二阈值时,将所述第二阈值作为所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量,根据所述第二阈值、所述第二时域资源和所述第一分配方式中除时隙偏移量之外的其他参数,确定所述第一时域资源;和/或所述确定模块1010具体用于:当所述第一分配方式中的时隙偏移量大于或等于所述第二阈值时,根据所述第二时域资源和所述第一分配方式,确定所述第一时域资源。Optionally, the determining module 1010 is specifically configured to: when the time slot offset in the first allocation manner is less than the second threshold, use the second threshold as the first time domain resource and the The time slot offset of the second time domain resource is determined according to the second threshold, the second time domain resource and other parameters except the time slot offset in the first allocation manner. and/or the determining module 1010 is specifically configured to: when the time slot offset in the first allocation manner is greater than or equal to the second threshold, according to the second time domain The resource and the first allocation manner determine the first time domain resource.
可选地,所述发送模块1020还用于:通过系统消息,向所述多个终端设备发送所述第二阈值。Optionally, the sending module 1020 is further configured to: send the second threshold to the multiple terminal devices through a system message.
可选地,所述发送模块1020还用于:向所述多个终端设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于所述第二阈值。Optionally, the sending module 1020 is further configured to: send second information to the multiple terminal devices, where the second information is used to indicate that the first time domain resource is offset relative to the second time domain resource The number of shifted time slots is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
可选地,所述第一PDSCH中承载的消息为系统消息或寻呼消息。Optionally, the message carried in the first PDSCH is a system message or a paging message.
可选地,所述通信装置1000还包括接收模块1030,用于:从所述多个终端设备接收所述多个终端设备的类型信息或能力信息;所述确定模块1010还用于根据所述类型信息或能力信息确定所述第二阈值。Optionally, the communication apparatus 1000 further includes a receiving module 1030, configured to: receive type information or capability information of the multiple terminal devices from the multiple terminal devices; the determining module 1010 is further configured to: Type information or capability information determines the second threshold.
在另一种可能的设计中,该通信装置1000可对应于图5中的终端设备,例如,可以为终端设备,或者配置于终端设备的芯片。通信装置1000能够执行图5中由终端设备执行的各个步骤。In another possible design, the communication apparatus 1000 may correspond to the terminal device in FIG. 5 , for example, it may be a terminal device, or a chip configured in the terminal device. The communication apparatus 1000 is capable of performing the various steps performed by the terminal device in FIG. 5 .
确定模块1010,用于获取用于发送物理下行数据信道PDSCH的时域资源的多种分配方式;A determination module 1010, configured to acquire multiple allocation modes of time domain resources used for transmitting the physical downlink data channel PDSCH;
发送模块1020,用于在第二时域资源上接收网络设备发送的第一物理下行控制信道PDCCH;A sending module 1020, configured to receive the first physical downlink control channel PDCCH sent by the network device on the second time domain resource;
所述确定模块1010,还用于根据所述第一PDCCH和第一分配方式确定第一时域资源,所述第一分配方式为所述多种分配方式之一,所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移大于或等于第二阈值,所述第二阈值为大于0的整数;The determining module 1010 is further configured to determine a first time domain resource according to the first PDCCH and a first allocation manner, where the first allocation manner is one of the multiple allocation manners, and the first time domain resource the time slot offset from the second time domain resource is greater than or equal to a second threshold, where the second threshold is an integer greater than 0;
所述发送模块1020,还用于在所述第一时域资源上接收所述网络设备发送的第一物理下行数据信道PDSCH。The sending module 1020 is further configured to receive, on the first time domain resource, the first physical downlink data channel PDSCH sent by the network device.
可选地,所述多种分配方式是协议预定义的或从所述网络设备接收的;其中,所述多种分配方式中的每种分配方式中的时隙偏移量为所述分配方式对应的时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量。Optionally, the multiple assignment manners are predefined by a protocol or received from the network device; wherein, the time slot offset in each assignment manner in the multiple assignment manners is the assignment manner The slot offset of the corresponding time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource.
可选地,所述确定模块1010具体用于:当所述第一PDCCH指示的第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量小于所述第二阈值时,将所述第二阈值作为所述第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量,根据所述第二阈值、所述第二时域资源和第一分配方式中除时隙偏移量之外的其他参数,确定所述第一时域资源;和/或所述确定模块1010具体用于:当所述第一PDCCH指示的第一时域资源与所述第二时域资源的时隙偏移量大于或等于所述第二阈值时,根据所述第二时域资源和所述第一分配方式,确定所述第一时域资源。Optionally, the determining module 1010 is specifically configured to: when the time slot offset between the first time domain resource indicated by the first PDCCH and the second time domain resource is less than the second threshold, set the The second threshold is used as the time slot offset between the first time domain resource and the second time domain resource, and the time slot is divided according to the second threshold, the second time domain resource and the first allocation method other parameters than the offset, to determine the first time domain resource; and/or the determining module 1010 is specifically configured to: when the first time domain resource indicated by the first PDCCH is different from the second time domain resource When the time slot offset of the resource is greater than or equal to the second threshold, the first time domain resource is determined according to the second time domain resource and the first allocation manner.
可选地,所述通信装置还包括接收模块1030,用于:通过系统消息,接收所述网络设备发送的所述第二阈值。Optionally, the communication apparatus further includes a receiving module 1030, configured to: receive the second threshold sent by the network device through a system message.
可选地,所述接收模块1030还用于:接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一时域资源相对于所述第二时域资源偏移的时隙的数量大于或等于所述第二阈值。Optionally, the receiving module 1030 is further configured to: receive second information sent by the network device, where the second information is used to indicate an offset of the first time domain resource relative to the second time domain resource The number of time slots is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
可选地,所述第一PDSCH中承载的消息为系统消息或寻呼消息。Optionally, the message carried in the first PDSCH is a system message or a paging message.
可选地,所述发送模块1020还用于:向所述网络设备发送所述终端设备的类型信息或能力信息;其中,所述类型信息或能力信息用于通知所述网络设备根据所述类型信息或能力信息确定所述第二阈值。Optionally, the sending module 1020 is further configured to: send the type information or capability information of the terminal device to the network device; wherein the type information or capability information is used to notify the network device according to the type Information or capability information determines the second threshold.
图10是本申请一个实施例的通信装置900的示意性结构图。应理解,图10示出的通信装置900仅是示例,本申请实施例的通信装置900还可包括其他模块或单元,或者包括与图10中的各个模块的功能相似的模块。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication apparatus 900 according to an embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that the communication apparatus 900 shown in FIG. 10 is only an example, and the communication apparatus 900 in this embodiment of the present application may further include other modules or units, or modules with functions similar to those of the respective modules in FIG. 10 .
通信装置900可以包括一个或多个处理器910、一个或多个存储器920、接收器930和发送器940。接收器930和发送器940可以集成在一起,称为收发器。存储器920用于存储处理器910执行的程序代码。其中,处理器910中可以集成有存储器920,或者处理器910耦合到一个或多个存储器920,用于调取存储器920中的指令。The communication apparatus 900 may include one or
在一个实施例中,处理器910可以用于实现图6中的确定模块510能够实现的操作或步骤,接收器930可以用于实现图6中的接收模块530能够实现的操作或步骤,发送器940可以用于实现图6中的发送模块520能够实现的操作或步骤。In one embodiment, the
在另一个实施例中,处理器910可以用于实现图7中的确定模块620能够实现的操作或步骤,接收器930可以用于实现图7中的接收模块610能够实现的操作或步骤,发送器940可以用于实现图7中的发送模块630能够实现的操作或步骤。In another embodiment, the
在另一个实施例中,处理器910可以用于实现图8中的确定模块710能够实现的操作或步骤,接收器930可以用于实现图8中的接收模块730能够实现的操作或步骤,发送器940可以用于实现图8中的发送模块720能够实现的操作或步骤。In another embodiment, the
在另一个实施例中,处理器910可以用于实现图9中的确定模块820能够实现的操作或步骤,接收器930可以用于实现图9中的接收模块810能够实现的操作或步骤,发送器940可以用于实现图9中的发送模块830能够实现的操作或步骤。In another embodiment, the
在另一个实施例中,处理器910可以用于实现图11中的确定模块1010能够实现的操作或步骤,接收器930可以用于实现图11中的接收模块1030能够实现的操作或步骤,发送器940可以用于实现图11中的发送模块1020能够实现的操作或步骤。In another embodiment, the
应理解,本申请实施例中的处理器可以为中央处理单元(central processingunit,CPU),该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signalprocessor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that the processor in this embodiment of the present application may be a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (digital signal processors, DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (application specific integrated circuit, ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
还应理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的随机存取存储器(random accessmemory,RAM)可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM,DR RAM)。It should also be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically programmable Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which acts as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of random access memory (RAM) are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory Access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access Memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (direct rambus RAM, DR RAM).
上述实施例,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或其他任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,上述实施例可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令或计算机程序。在计算机上加载或执行所述计算机指令或计算机程序时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以为通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集合的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质。半导体介质可以是固态硬盘。The above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any other combination. When implemented in software, the above-described embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions or computer programs. When the computer instructions or computer programs are loaded or executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated. The computer may be a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be downloaded from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center by wire (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, a data center, or the like that contains one or more sets of available media. The usable media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (eg, DVDs), or semiconductor media. The semiconductor medium may be a solid state drive.
应理解,本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the term "and/or" in this document is only an association relationship to describe associated objects, indicating that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean that A exists alone, and A and B exist at the same time , there are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this document generally indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the sequence of execution, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not be dealt with in the embodiments of the present application. implementation constitutes any limitation.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the above-described systems, devices and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, removable hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. should be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
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