CN111385391A - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment, which comprises a main body, an extension body and a functional device, wherein the main body is columnar, and is provided with at least one end part used for bearing the electronic equipment so as to enable the electronic equipment to be in a standing state; the extension body can be accommodated in the main body or extended out of the main body; the functional device is arranged on the extension body and can transmit signals when the extension body extends out of the main body. The screen occupation ratio of the electronic equipment can be increased.

Description

Translated fromChinese

电子设备Electronic equipment

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及电子技术领域，特别涉及一种电子设备。The present application relates to the field of electronic technology, and in particular, to an electronic device.

背景技术Background technique

随着通信技术的发展，诸如智能手机等电子设备越来越普及。在电子设备的使用过程中，电子设备可以采用其麦克风、受话器等电声器件传输信号。With the development of communication technology, electronic devices such as smart phones are becoming more and more popular. During the use of an electronic device, the electronic device can transmit signals using its microphones, receivers and other electro-acoustic devices.

相关技术中，电子设备通常为扁平状，电子设备具有显示面和非显示面，通常非显示面作为电子设备的承载面，通过电子设备的非显示面来支撑电子设备。而电子设备的显示面通常用来显示画面。In the related art, the electronic device is usually flat, and the electronic device has a display surface and a non-display surface. Usually, the non-display surface serves as a bearing surface of the electronic device, and the electronic device is supported by the non-display surface of the electronic device. The display surface of an electronic device is usually used to display a picture.

其中，电子设备的麦克风、受话器等可以设置在电子设备中显示面的非显示区，以从显示面与电子设备的外界进行信号的传输。受话器、麦克风等通过电子设备中显示面的非显示区传输声音信号会占用显示面的空间，降低电子设备的屏占比。Wherein, the microphone, receiver, etc. of the electronic device may be arranged in the non-display area of the display surface of the electronic device, so as to transmit signals from the display surface and the outside of the electronic device. The receiver, microphone, etc. transmit sound signals through the non-display area of the display surface of the electronic device, which will occupy the space of the display surface and reduce the screen ratio of the electronic device.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本申请实施例提供一种电子设备，可以提高电子设备的屏占比。The embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, which can improve the screen ratio of the electronic device.

本申请实施例提供一种电子设备，包括：The embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including:

主体，呈柱状，具有至少一个端部，所述端部用于承载所述电子设备以使得所述电子设备处于站立状态；a main body, in the shape of a column, having at least one end portion for carrying the electronic device so that the electronic device is in a standing state;

伸出体，可收纳在所述主体内或伸出至所述主体外；以及an extension body that can be received within the body or protrude out of the body; and

功能器件，设置在所述伸出体上，所述功能器件可在所述伸出体伸出至所述主体外时进行信号的传输。A functional device is arranged on the protruding body, and the functional device can transmit a signal when the protruding body protrudes out of the main body.

本申请实施例提供一种电子设备，包括：The embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including:

主体，呈柱状，具有至少一个端部，所述端部用于承载所述电子设备以使得所述电子设备处于站立状态；a main body, in the shape of a column, having at least one end portion for carrying the electronic device so that the electronic device is in a standing state;

柔性显示器，一端设置在所述主体内，所述柔性显示器可收纳在所述主体内或从所述主体内伸出至所述主体外；a flexible display, one end is disposed in the main body, the flexible display can be accommodated in the main body or protrude from the main body to the outside of the main body;

功能器件，可收纳在所述主体内或伸出至所述主体外；以及a functional device that can be housed within the body or protrude out of the body; and

处理器，与所述功能器件电性连接，当所述功能器件与外界进行信号传输时，所述处理器用于控制所述功能器件伸出至所述主体外。The processor is electrically connected to the functional device, and when the functional device performs signal transmission with the outside world, the processor is used to control the functional device to extend out of the main body.

本申请实施例提供一种电子设备，包括：The embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including:

主体，呈柱状，具有至少一个端部，所述端部用于承载所述电子设备以使得所述电子设备处于站立状态；a main body, in the shape of a column, having at least one end portion for carrying the electronic device so that the electronic device is in a standing state;

柔性显示器，一端设置在所述主体内，所述柔性显示器可收纳在所述主体内或从所述主体内伸出至所述主体外；a flexible display, one end is disposed in the main body, the flexible display can be accommodated in the main body or protrude from the main body to the outside of the main body;

功能器件；以及functional devices; and

处理器，与所述功能器件电性连接，所述处理器用于控制所述功能器件收纳在所述主体内或伸出至所述主体外；a processor, electrically connected to the functional device, and used for controlling the functional device to be accommodated in the main body or extended out of the main body;

当所述功能器件伸出至所述主体外时，所述处理器还用于控制所述功能器件与外界进行信号传输。When the functional device extends out of the main body, the processor is further configured to control the functional device to perform signal transmission with the outside world.

本申请实施例提供一种电子设备，包括：The embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including:

主体，呈柱状，包括相反设置的第一端部和第二端部，所述第一端部和所述第二端部用于承载所述电子设备以使得所述电子设备处于站立状态；a main body, in the shape of a column, comprising a first end part and a second end part oppositely arranged, the first end part and the second end part are used for carrying the electronic device so that the electronic device is in a standing state;

受话器，可从所述第一端部伸出至所述主体外或收纳在所述主体内；a receiver, which can extend from the first end to the outside of the main body or be accommodated in the main body;

麦克风，可从所述第二端部伸出至所述主体外或收纳在所述主体内。A microphone may extend out of the main body from the second end portion or be accommodated in the main body.

本申请实施例中，电子设备的功能器件在需要使用时可从电子设备的主体内伸出至主体外，电子设备的功能器件在不需要使用时可收纳在主体内，当功能器件收纳在主体内时，可以减少对主体表面空间的占用，可以提高屏占比。In the embodiment of the present application, the functional device of the electronic device can be extended from the main body of the electronic device to the outside of the main body when it needs to be used, and the functional device of the electronic device can be stored in the main body when it is not needed. It can reduce the occupation of the surface space of the main body and increase the screen ratio.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments.

图1为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图2为本申请实施例提供的电子设备中柔性显示器处于伸展状态的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a flexible display in an extended state in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.

图3为本申请实施例提供的电子设备中功能器件伸出主体外的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a functional device extending out of a main body in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.

图4为本申请实施例提供的电子设备中壳体组件的一种状态结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a state of a housing assembly in an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图5为本申请实施例提供的电子设备中壳体组件的另一种状态结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another state of a housing assembly in an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图6为本申请实施例提供的电子设备中壳体组件和驱动机构配合的示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between a housing assembly and a driving mechanism in an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图7为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的另一结构示意图。FIG. 7 is another schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图8为图7所示电子设备中壳体组件的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing assembly in the electronic device shown in FIG. 7 .

图9为本申请实施例提供的电子设备中电声装置的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an electroacoustic device in an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图10为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的框图。FIG. 10 is a block diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图11为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的控制方法的流程示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

请参阅图1，图1为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图。电子设备10可为计算设备诸如膝上型计算机、包含嵌入式计算机的计算机监视器、平板电脑、蜂窝电话、媒体播放器、或其他手持式或便携式电子设备、较小的设备(诸如腕表设备、挂式设备、耳机或听筒设备、被嵌入在眼镜中的设备或者佩戴在用户的头部上的其他设备，或其他可佩戴式或微型设备)、电视机、不包含嵌入式计算机的计算机显示器、游戏设备、导航设备、嵌入式系统(诸如其中具有显示器的电子设备被安装在信息亭或汽车中的系统)、实现这些设备中的两个或更多个设备的功能的设备、或其他电子设备。在图1的示例性配置中，电子设备10是便携式设备，诸如蜂窝电话、媒体播放器、平板电脑、或者其他便携式计算设备。如果需要，其他配置可用于电子设备10。图1的示例仅是示例性的。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Theelectronic device 10 may be a computing device such as a laptop computer, a computer monitor including an embedded computer, a tablet computer, a cellular phone, a media player, or other hand-held or portable electronic device, a smaller device such as a wristwatch device , hanging devices, headset or earpiece devices, devices embedded in eyeglasses or other devices worn on the user's head, or other wearable or miniature devices), televisions, computer monitors that do not contain embedded computers , gaming devices, navigation devices, embedded systems (such as systems in which electronic devices with displays are installed in kiosks or cars), devices that implement the functionality of two or more of these devices, or other electronic equipment. In the exemplary configuration of FIG. 1,electronic device 10 is a portable device, such as a cellular phone, media player, tablet computer, or other portable computing device. Other configurations may be used withelectronic device 10 if desired. The example of FIG. 1 is exemplary only.

如图1所示，电子设备10可包括柔性显示器诸如柔性显示器14。柔性显示器14可被安装在主体13诸如主体13中，柔性显示器14可收纳在主体13内，也可从主体13内伸出至主体13外。柔性显示器14可显示画面，柔性显示器14可在主体13内显示画面，柔性显示器14也可在主体13外显示画面。As shown in FIG. 1 ,electronic device 10 may include a flexible display such asflexible display 14 . Theflexible display 14 may be installed in themain body 13 such as themain body 13 , and theflexible display 14 may be accommodated in themain body 13 and may also protrude from the inside of themain body 13 to the outside of themain body 13 . Theflexible display 14 can display pictures, theflexible display 14 can display pictures inside themain body 13 , and theflexible display 14 can also display pictures outside themain body 13 .

柔性显示器14可采用柔性材料制成，柔性显示器14可产生形变。比如：柔性显示器可进行弯曲、折弯等。柔性显示器14可收纳于主体13内，如图1所示。柔性显示器14的一端可以位于电子设备10的外部，或者柔性显示器14的一端可以位于电子设备10的主体13上，柔性显示器14的另一端可以固定在主体13内部。Theflexible display 14 can be made of flexible materials, and theflexible display 14 can be deformed. For example, flexible displays can be bent, bent, etc. Theflexible display 14 can be accommodated in themain body 13 , as shown in FIG. 1 . One end of theflexible display 14 may be located outside theelectronic device 10 , or one end of theflexible display 14 may be located on themain body 13 of theelectronic device 10 , and the other end of theflexible display 14 may be fixed inside themain body 13 .

柔性显示器14可为结合导电电容触摸传感器电极层或者其他触摸传感器部件(例如，电阻触摸传感器部件、声学触摸传感器部件、基于力的触摸传感器部件、基于光的触摸传感器部件等)的触摸屏显示器，或者可为非触敏的柔性显示器。电容触摸屏电极可由氧化铟锡焊盘或者其他透明导电结构的阵列形成。Flexible display 14 may be a touch screen display incorporating conductive capacitive touch sensor electrode layers or other touch sensor components (eg, resistive touch sensor components, acoustic touch sensor components, force-based touch sensor components, light-based touch sensor components, etc.), or Can be a non-touch sensitive flexible display. Capacitive touch screen electrodes may be formed from an array of indium tin oxide pads or other transparent conductive structures.

在一些实施例中，当柔性显示器14收纳在主体13内时，柔性显示器14可以通过主体13上的透光区域诸如透光区域136进行显示。比如：柔性显示器14的一部分位于透光区域136位置，柔性显示器14可以与透光区域136位置的主体13侧部邻接，也可以远离透光区域136位置的主体13侧部。需要说明的是，当柔性显示器14收纳在主体13内时，柔性显示器14也可以不显示，可以在透光区域136位置设置其他显示器进行显示。In some embodiments, when theflexible display 14 is housed within thebody 13 , theflexible display 14 may be displayed through a light-transmitting area on thebody 13 , such as the light-transmittingarea 136 . For example, a part of theflexible display 14 is located at the light-transmittingarea 136 , and theflexible display 14 may be adjacent to the side of themain body 13 at the light-transmittingarea 136 or away from the side of themain body 13 at the light-transmittingarea 136 . It should be noted that when theflexible display 14 is accommodated in themain body 13 , theflexible display 14 may not be displayed, and other displays may be arranged at the position of the light-transmittingarea 136 for display.

请参阅图2，图2为本申请实施例提供的电子设备中柔性显示器处于伸展状态的示意图。柔性显示器14可从主体13内伸出，柔性显示器14伸出主体13外可以进行显示。柔性显示器14可以通过柔性显示器14的一端拉出主体13外进行显示。可在主体13上开设一开口137，开口137可以形成在主体13的周缘。柔性显示器14可以通过开口137将其一端置于主体13外，或者置于开口137位置。Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of a flexible display in an extended state in an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Theflexible display 14 may extend from the inside of themain body 13 , and theflexible display 14 may extend out of themain body 13 to perform display. Theflexible display 14 can be displayed by pulling one end of theflexible display 14 out of themain body 13 . Anopening 137 may be opened on themain body 13 , and theopening 137 may be formed on the periphery of themain body 13 . One end of theflexible display 14 can be placed outside themain body 13 through theopening 137 , or can be placed at the position of theopening 137 .

为了保持柔性显示器14的一端位于电子设备10外或者置于开口137位置，主体13可以在开口137的位置设置定位结构，以通过定位结构将柔性显示器14的一端定位在主体13外或者开口137位置。In order to keep one end of theflexible display 14 outside theelectronic device 10 or at the position of theopening 137 , themain body 13 may be provided with a positioning structure at the position of theopening 137 , so that one end of theflexible display 14 is positioned outside themain body 13 or at the position of theopening 137 through the positioning structure. .

可使用柔性显示器覆盖层诸如柔性透明玻璃层、柔性透光塑料、柔性蓝宝石、或其他柔性透明电介质层来保护柔性显示器14。Flexible display 14 may be protected using a flexible display cover layer such as a flexible transparent glass layer, flexible light transmissive plastic, flexible sapphire, or other flexible transparent dielectric layers.

在一些实施例中，电子设备10还可以包括转轴诸如转轴141，转轴141可以设置在主体13内。转轴141可以相对于主体13转动。可以将柔性显示器14的另一端固定在转轴141上，柔性显示器14可以卷绕在转轴141上，柔性显示器14卷绕在转轴141上的过程中，柔性显示器14逐渐被收纳在主体13内。比如：转轴141沿顺时针转动，可以将柔性显示器14卷绕在转轴141上，以将柔性显示器14收纳在主体13内。In some embodiments, theelectronic device 10 may further include a rotating shaft such as therotating shaft 141 , and therotating shaft 141 may be disposed in themain body 13 . Therotating shaft 141 can rotate relative to themain body 13 . The other end of theflexible display 14 can be fixed on therotating shaft 141 , and theflexible display 14 can be wound on therotating shaft 141 . During the process of winding theflexible display 14 on therotating shaft 141 , theflexible display 14 is gradually accommodated in themain body 13 . For example, when therotating shaft 141 rotates clockwise, theflexible display 14 can be wound on therotating shaft 141 to accommodate theflexible display 14 in themain body 13 .

将柔性显示器14的一端定位在主体13外或者开口137位置后，可以通过柔性显示器14的一端使转轴141转动，以将收纳在主体13内的柔性显示器14伸出至主体13外伸展开，可以进行显示。比如：转轴141沿逆时针转动，可以将柔性显示器14驱动至主体13的外部进行显示。After positioning one end of theflexible display 14 outside themain body 13 or at the position of theopening 137, therotating shaft 141 can be rotated through one end of theflexible display 14 to extend theflexible display 14 stored in themain body 13 to the outside of themain body 13. to display. For example, when therotating shaft 141 rotates counterclockwise, theflexible display 14 can be driven to the outside of themain body 13 for display.

在一些实施例中，柔性显示器14可以围绕在主体13的周缘外表面上进行显示，也可以从主体13内伸出，以伸展开进行显示。In some embodiments, theflexible display 14 may surround the outer peripheral surface of themain body 13 for display, or may protrude from themain body 13 to extend for display.

请参阅图3，图3为本申请实施例提供的电子设备中功能器件伸出主体外的结构示意图。电子设备10还可包括功能器件诸如受话器17和麦克风19。其中，受话器17和麦克风19可从主体13内伸出至主体13外，受话器17和麦克风19还可从主体13外收缩至主体13内。需要说明的是，功能器件并不限于受话器17和麦克风19，诸如功能器件还包括扬声器、接近传感器、环境光传感器、摄像头模组、投影光学模组、闪光灯中的至少一个。Please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a functional device in an electronic device extending out of a main body according to an embodiment of the present application. Theelectronic device 10 may also include functional devices such as areceiver 17 and amicrophone 19 . Thereceiver 17 and themicrophone 19 can extend from the inside of themain body 13 to the outside of themain body 13 , and thereceiver 17 and themicrophone 19 can also be retracted from the outside of themain body 13 to the inside of themain body 13 . It should be noted that the functional device is not limited to thereceiver 17 and themicrophone 19, for example, the functional device also includes at least one of a speaker, a proximity sensor, an ambient light sensor, a camera module, a projection optical module, and a flash.

在一些实施例中，受话器17可以安装在第一伸出体11上，通过第一伸出体11在主体13上的运动伸出至主体13外，或收缩在主体13内。麦克风19可以安装在第二伸出体12上，通过第二伸出体12在主体13上的运动伸出至主体13外，或收缩在主体13内。需要说明的是，受话器17也可以直接从主体13内伸出至主体13外，或从主体13外收缩至主体13内，而不将受话器17设置在第一伸出体11上。麦克风19也可以直接从主体13内伸出至主体13外，或从主体13外收缩至主体13内，而不将麦克风设置在第二伸出体12上。In some embodiments, thereceiver 17 may be mounted on the first protrudingbody 11 and protrude out of themain body 13 or retract into themain body 13 through the movement of the first protrudingbody 11 on themain body 13 . Themicrophone 19 can be mounted on the secondprotruding body 12 , and can protrude out of themain body 13 or be retracted in themain body 13 through the movement of the secondprotruding body 12 on themain body 13 . It should be noted that thereceiver 17 can also directly extend from the inside of themain body 13 to the outside of themain body 13 , or shrink from the outside of themain body 13 to the inside of themain body 13 , without disposing thereceiver 17 on thefirst extension body 11 . Themicrophone 19 may also directly protrude from the inside of themain body 13 to the outside of themain body 13 , or shrink from the outside of themain body 13 to the inside of themain body 13 , without disposing the microphone on the secondprotruding body 12 .

请参阅图4和图5，图4为本申请实施例提供的电子设备中壳体组件的一种状态结构示意图，图5为本申请实施例提供的电子设备中壳体组件的另一种状态结构示意图。图4和图5示出了第一伸出体11、第二伸出体12及主体13的配合结构。电子设备10可包括壳体组件诸如壳体组件20。壳体组件20可包括主体诸如主体13，主体13可以作为电子设备10的载体，有时可被称为外壳或壳体。主体13可由塑料、玻璃、陶瓷、纤维复合材料、金属(例如，不锈钢、铝等)、其他合适的材料、或这些材料的任意两种或更多种的组合形成。Please refer to FIGS. 4 and 5 , FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a state of a housing assembly in an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 5 is another state of a housing assembly in an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application Schematic. 4 and 5 show the matching structure of the first protrudingbody 11 , the secondprotruding body 12 and themain body 13 .Electronic device 10 may include a housing assembly such ashousing assembly 20 .Housing assembly 20 may include a body such asbody 13, which may serve as a carrier forelectronic device 10, and may sometimes be referred to as a housing or housing.Body 13 may be formed from plastic, glass, ceramic, fiber composites, metals (eg, stainless steel, aluminum, etc.), other suitable materials, or a combination of any two or more of these materials.

主体13可以形成电子设备10的外部轮廓，主体13可以为规则形状。在一些实施例中，主体13可以为柱状结构，或者说筒状结构，比如圆柱体结构、圆台体结构、圆锥体结构、多面体结构等。即主体13沿其径向的剖视图形成圆形或多边形。需要说明的是，主体13也可以为不规则形状。Themain body 13 may form the outer contour of theelectronic device 10, and themain body 13 may have a regular shape. In some embodiments, themain body 13 may be a columnar structure, or a cylindrical structure, such as a cylinder structure, a frustum structure, a cone structure, a polyhedron structure, and the like. That is, a cross-sectional view of themain body 13 in the radial direction thereof forms a circle or a polygon. It should be noted that themain body 13 may also be of an irregular shape.

当主体13沿其径向的剖视图形成多边形时，该多边形可以是两边形、三边形、四边形、五边形等。当该多边形为两边形时，其可以包括一个直边和一个弧形边。当该多边形为三边形或更多边形时，各个边可以相等也可以不相等，也可以部分边相等。When the cross-sectional view of themain body 13 in the radial direction thereof forms a polygon, the polygon may be a two-sided shape, a three-sided shape, a four-sided shape, a pentagonal shape, or the like. When the polygon is two-sided, it may include one straight side and one arcuate side. When the polygon is a triangle or a polygon, all sides may be equal or unequal, and some sides may also be equal.

主体13可以具有第一端部诸如第一端部131、第二端部诸如第二端部132和第一侧部诸如第一侧部133。其中，第一端部131和第二端部132可相对设置，第一端部131和第二端部132可位于主体13的相对两端，第一端部131和第二端部132可通过第一侧部133连接，或者说第一侧部133连接在第一端部131和第二端部132之间。Thebody 13 may have a first end such asfirst end 131 , a second end such assecond end 132 and a first side such asfirst side 133 . Thefirst end portion 131 and thesecond end portion 132 may be disposed opposite to each other, thefirst end portion 131 and thesecond end portion 132 may be located at opposite ends of themain body 13 , and thefirst end portion 131 and thesecond end portion 132 may pass through Thefirst side portion 133 is connected, or thefirst side portion 133 is connected between thefirst end portion 131 and thesecond end portion 132 .

需要说明的是，主体13的径向为环绕第一侧部133的方向，主体13的轴向为第一端部131朝向第二端部132方向，或者主体13的轴向第二端部132朝向第一端部131的方向。主体13的轴向与主体13的径向垂直。It should be noted that the radial direction of themain body 13 is the direction surrounding thefirst side portion 133 , the axial direction of themain body 13 is the direction in which thefirst end portion 131 faces thesecond end portion 132 , or the axial direction of thesecond end portion 132 of themain body 13 . toward thefirst end 131 . The axial direction of themain body 13 is perpendicular to the radial direction of themain body 13 .

第一端部131、第二端部132和第一侧部133在主体13上形成一收纳腔，收纳腔可以收纳电子设备10的器件，比如第一收纳腔收纳电子设备10的柔性显示器14、转轴141、主板及电池等。Thefirst end portion 131 , thesecond end portion 132 and thefirst side portion 133 form a receiving cavity on themain body 13 , and the receiving cavity can receive the components of theelectronic device 10 , for example, the first receiving cavity can receive theflexible display 14 , Therotating shaft 141, the main board and the battery, etc.

第一端部131可以承载电子设备10，比如第一端部131可以为平面结构，再比如第一端部131可以为中部朝向电子设备10内部方向凹陷的结构，第一端部131可以承载电子设备10以使得电子设备10处于站立状态。需要说明的是，第一端部131也可以不承载电子设备10，比如第一端部131可以为尖端形状，再比如Thefirst end portion 131 may carry theelectronic device 10 , for example, thefirst end portion 131 may be a planar structure, and for example, thefirst end portion 131 may be a structure in which the middle portion is recessed toward the interior of theelectronic device 10 , and thefirst end portion 131 may carry theelectronic device 10 .device 10 so that theelectronic device 10 is in a standing state. It should be noted that thefirst end portion 131 may not carry theelectronic device 10. For example, thefirst end portion 131 may be in the shape of a tip.

第一端部131可以为中部朝向电子设备10外部方向凸出的结构。Thefirst end portion 131 may be a structure with a central portion protruding toward the outside of theelectronic device 10 .

第二端部132可以承载电子设备10，比如第二端部132可以为平面结构，再比如第二端部132可以为中部朝向电子设备10内部方向凹陷的结构，第二端部132可以承载电子设备10以使得电子设备10处于站立状态。需要说明的是，第二端部132也可以不承载电子设备10，比如第二端部132可以为尖端形状，再比如第二端部132可以为中部朝向电子设备10外部方向凸出的结构。Thesecond end portion 132 may carry theelectronic device 10. For example, thesecond end portion 132 may be a planar structure. For another example, thesecond end portion 132 may be a structure with the middle portion recessed toward the interior of theelectronic device 10, and thesecond end portion 132 may carry electronic equipment.device 10 so that theelectronic device 10 is in a standing state. It should be noted that thesecond end portion 132 may not carry theelectronic device 10 , for example, thesecond end portion 132 may be in the shape of a tip, or thesecond end portion 132 may be a structure with a central portion protruding toward the outside of theelectronic device 10 .

在一些实施例中，第一端部131和第二端部132至少一者用于承载电子设备10。比如：第一端部131可承载电子设备10，而第二端部132不承载电子设备10。再比如：第二端部132可承载电子设备10，而第一端部131不承载电子设备10。还比如第一端部131可承载电子设备10，第二端部132可承载电子设备10。In some embodiments, at least one of thefirst end portion 131 and thesecond end portion 132 is used to carry theelectronic device 10 . For example, thefirst end portion 131 can carry theelectronic device 10 , while thesecond end portion 132 does not carry theelectronic device 10 . For another example, thesecond end portion 132 may carry theelectronic device 10 , while thefirst end portion 131 does not carry theelectronic device 10 . For example, thefirst end portion 131 can carry theelectronic device 10 , and thesecond end portion 132 can carry theelectronic device 10 .

其中，第一端部131和第二端部132可以平行设置，也可以不平行设置。第一端部131的尺寸和第二端部132的尺寸可以设置相同，也可以设置不同。Wherein, thefirst end portion 131 and thesecond end portion 132 may be arranged in parallel, or may not be arranged in parallel. The size of thefirst end portion 131 and the size of thesecond end portion 132 may be the same or different.

第一侧部133可以为圆筒形结构、圆锥形结构，第一侧部133也可以具有至少两个相互连接的面。当第一侧部133具有两个相互连接的面时，第一侧部133可以包括至少一个弧形面，比如侧第一侧部133包括一个弧形面和一个平面，再比如第一侧部133包括两个弧形面。当第一侧部133具有至少三个相互连接的面时，第一侧部133所有的面可以为弧形面，第一侧部133所有的面也可以为平面，第一侧部133的面也可以由至少一个弧形面和至少一个平面连接形成。Thefirst side portion 133 may have a cylindrical structure or a conical structure, and thefirst side portion 133 may also have at least two interconnected surfaces. When thefirst side portion 133 has two interconnected surfaces, thefirst side portion 133 may include at least one arc-shaped surface, for example, thefirst side portion 133 includes an arc-shaped surface and a flat surface, for example, thefirst side portion 133 includes two arcuate faces. When thefirst side portion 133 has at least three interconnected surfaces, all the surfaces of thefirst side portion 133 may be arc-shaped surfaces, all the surfaces of thefirst side portion 133 may also be flat surfaces, and the surfaces of thefirst side portion 133 It can also be formed by connecting at least one arc-shaped surface and at least one plane surface.

需要说明的是，电子设备10由第一端部131和第二端部132承载以处于站立状态。其中，第一侧部133的长度大于第一端部131的长度，以及第一侧部133的长度大于第二端部132的长度。且第一侧部133的面积大于第一端部131的面积，以及第一侧部133的面积大于第二端部132的面积。即承载电子设备10的一面为面积较小的一面，在此将其定义为站立状态。It should be noted that theelectronic device 10 is carried by thefirst end portion 131 and thesecond end portion 132 to be in a standing state. The length of thefirst side portion 133 is greater than the length of thefirst end portion 131 , and the length of thefirst side portion 133 is greater than the length of thesecond end portion 132 . The area of thefirst side portion 133 is larger than that of thefirst end portion 131 , and the area of thefirst side portion 133 is larger than that of thesecond end portion 132 . That is, the side carrying theelectronic device 10 is the side with a smaller area, which is defined as a standing state here.

其中，主体13上的透光区域136可以形成在第一侧部133上，透光区域136可以由开设在第一侧部133上的窗口形成，透光区域136也可以由透明材料在第一侧部133上形成，透光区域136还可以由设置在第一侧部133上的透明盖板诸如玻璃盖板形成。从电子设备10的外界可以通过透光区域136看到电子设备10内部。The light-transmittingarea 136 on themain body 13 may be formed on thefirst side portion 133, the light-transmittingarea 136 may be formed by a window opened on thefirst side portion 133, and the light-transmittingarea 136 may also be formed of a transparent material on thefirst side portion 133. Formed on theside portion 133 , the light-transmittingarea 136 may also be formed by a transparent cover plate such as a glass cover plate disposed on thefirst side portion 133 . From the outside of theelectronic device 10 , the interior of theelectronic device 10 can be seen through the light-transmittingarea 136 .

其中，主体13上的开口137可以形成在第一侧部133上，开口137可以贯穿第一侧部133。开口137和透光区域136可以间隔设置。Wherein, theopening 137 on themain body 13 may be formed on thefirst side portion 133 , and theopening 137 may penetrate through thefirst side portion 133 . Theopenings 137 and the light-transmittingregions 136 may be arranged at intervals.

在一些实施例中，主体13可具有第一通道134，第一通道134可以从第一端部134朝向主体13的内部形成，第一通道134可放置第一伸出体11，并可供第一伸出体11在其内运动。第一伸出体11可由塑料、玻璃、陶瓷、纤维复合材料、金属(例如，不锈钢、铝等)、其他合适的材料、或这些材料的任意两种或更多种的组合形成。第一伸出体11可以具有收纳腔，收纳腔可以收纳受话器17等功能器件。In some embodiments, themain body 13 may have afirst channel 134 , thefirst channel 134 may be formed from thefirst end 134 toward the inside of themain body 13 , thefirst channel 134 may place thefirst protrusion 11 , and may be used for thefirst channel 134 . A protrudingbody 11 moves within it. Thefirst protrusion 11 may be formed of plastic, glass, ceramic, fiber composites, metals (eg, stainless steel, aluminum, etc.), other suitable materials, or a combination of any two or more of these materials. Thefirst extension body 11 may have a receiving cavity, and the receiving cavity may receive functional devices such as thereceiver 17 .

第一通道134的空间可以略大于第一伸出体11的体积，第一伸出体11可以完全收纳在第一通道134内，如图1、图2和图4所示。需要说明的是，第一伸出体11也可以一部分收纳在第一通道134内，一部分从第一端部131凸出在主体13外。第一伸出体11可在第一通道134内运动，第一伸出体11可沿第一通道134运动以伸出至主体13外，如图3和图5所示。The space of thefirst channel 134 may be slightly larger than the volume of thefirst extension body 11 , and thefirst extension body 11 may be completely accommodated in thefirst channel 134 , as shown in FIGS. 1 , 2 and 4 . It should be noted that, a part of thefirst extension body 11 may also be accommodated in thefirst channel 134 , and a part may protrude from thefirst end portion 131 outside themain body 13 . The firstprotruding body 11 can move within thefirst channel 134 , and the first protrudingbody 11 can move along thefirst channel 134 to protrude out of themain body 13 , as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5 .

请参阅图6，图6为本申请实施例提供的电子设备中壳体组件和驱动机构配合的示意图。可以在主体13内设置驱动机构诸如第一弹性件112来驱动第一伸出体11进行运动。其中，第一弹性件112可以包括弹簧，也可以包括弹片等。需要说明的是，驱动机构并不限于第一弹性件112，还可以在主体13内设置其他驱动机构诸如驱动电机、电磁铁来驱动第一伸出体11在第一通道134内运动。其中，驱动电机可以通过齿轮组驱动第一伸出体11在第一通道134内运动。Please refer to FIG. 6 , FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between a housing assembly and a driving mechanism in an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. A driving mechanism such as a firstelastic member 112 may be provided in themain body 13 to drive the first protrudingbody 11 to move. Wherein, the firstelastic member 112 may include a spring, and may also include an elastic sheet or the like. It should be noted that the driving mechanism is not limited to the firstelastic member 112 , and other driving mechanisms such as a driving motor and an electromagnet may also be provided in themain body 13 to drive the first projectingbody 11 to move in thefirst channel 134 . Wherein, the driving motor can drive the first projectingbody 11 to move in thefirst channel 134 through the gear set.

其中，电磁铁可以包括设置在主体13内的第一电磁铁和设置在第一伸出体11内的第二电磁铁，第一电磁铁在第一电流作用下使得第一电磁铁和第二电磁铁相吸，以通过第一电磁铁和第二电磁铁的相吸作用力驱动第一伸出体11收纳在第一通道134内。第一电磁铁在第二电流作用下可使得第一电磁铁和第二电磁铁相斥，以通过第一电磁铁和第二电磁铁的相互排斥作用驱动第一伸出体11沿第一通道134运动，而伸出主体13外。The electromagnet may include a first electromagnet disposed in themain body 13 and a second electromagnet disposed in thefirst extension body 11 . The electromagnets attract each other, so as to drive thefirst protrusion 11 to be received in thefirst channel 134 through the attraction force of the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet. The first electromagnet can make the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet repel each other under the action of the second current, so as to drive thefirst protrusion 11 along the first channel through the mutual repulsion effect of the first electromagnet and thesecond electromagnet 134 moves and protrudes out of themain body 13 .

在一些实施例中，第一伸出体11设置有一个或多个第一功能孔诸如一个或多个出声孔111。出声孔111可用来为受话器17传输声音信号。可以理解的是，当第一伸出体11被收纳在主体13内时，出声孔111被遮挡，传输声音信号的效果不佳。当需要使用受话器17时，可以将第一伸出体11伸出至主体13外，以将出声孔111裸露在外，便于出声孔111传输声音信号。需要说明的是，出声孔111还可以用于传输其他声音信号。In some embodiments, thefirst protrusion 11 is provided with one or more first functional holes such as one or more sound exit holes 111 . Thesound hole 111 can be used to transmit sound signals to thereceiver 17 . It can be understood that when thefirst extension body 11 is accommodated in themain body 13, thesound outlet hole 111 is blocked, and the effect of transmitting sound signals is not good. When thereceiver 17 needs to be used, the first protrudingbody 11 can be extended to the outside of themain body 13 to expose thesound outlet hole 111, so that thesound outlet hole 111 can transmit sound signals. It should be noted that thesound outlet 111 may also be used to transmit other sound signals.

需要说明的是，在需要进行多方位传输声音信号时，可以在第一伸出体11上设置多个相互间隔设置的出声孔111。比如第一伸出体11设置四个相互间隔的出声孔111，四个出声孔111分别朝向不同的方向传输声音信号，进而使得受话器17可以朝向四周传输声音信号。It should be noted that when multi-directional transmission of sound signals is required, a plurality of sound outlet holes 111 arranged at intervals may be provided on thefirst extension body 11 . For example, the first protrudingbody 11 is provided with foursound holes 111 spaced apart from each other, and the foursound holes 111 transmit sound signals in different directions respectively, so that thereceiver 17 can transmit sound signals toward the surrounding.

由此可知，本申请实施例受话器17在不使用时可收纳在主体13内，而不会占用到主体13的侧部133的表面空间，可以提高屏占比。而本申请实施例的电子设备10在需要传输声音信号诸如通话时，可以将受话器17推出或弹出主体13外部，已将出声孔111露出，可以进行声音信号的传输，以供用户正常使用。It can be seen from this that thereceiver 17 of the embodiment of the present application can be stored in themain body 13 when not in use, without occupying the surface space of theside portion 133 of themain body 13, and the screen ratio can be increased. When theelectronic device 10 of the embodiment of the present application needs to transmit a sound signal such as a call, thereceiver 17 can be pushed out or popped out of themain body 13, and thesound outlet 111 has been exposed, and the sound signal can be transmitted for normal use by the user.

在一些实施例中，第一伸出体11的一端可位于主体13外，或第一伸出体11的一端可与主体13的第一端部131齐平。当第一伸出体11位于主体13内时，可以由第一端部131承载电子设备10，也可以由第一伸出体11的一端和第一端部131共同承载电子设备10。当第一伸出体11伸出至主体13外时，可以由第一伸出体11的一端承载电子设备10。In some embodiments, one end of the first protrudingbody 11 may be located outside themain body 13 , or one end of the first protrudingbody 11 may be flush with thefirst end 131 of themain body 13 . When thefirst extension body 11 is located in themain body 13 , theelectronic device 10 may be supported by thefirst end portion 131 , or theelectronic device 10 may be jointly supported by one end of thefirst extension body 11 and thefirst end portion 131 . When the first protrudingbody 11 protrudes out of themain body 13 , one end of the first protrudingbody 11 can carry theelectronic device 10 .

在一些实施例中，主体13可具有第二通道135，第二通过135可从第二端部132朝向主体13内部方向形成。第二通道135可放置第二伸出体12，并可供第二伸出体12在其内运动。第二伸出体12可由塑料、玻璃、陶瓷、纤维复合材料、金属(例如，不锈钢、铝等)、其他合适的材料、或这些材料的任意两种或更多种的组合形成。第二伸出体12可以具有一收纳腔，收纳腔可以收纳麦克风19或其他功能器件。In some embodiments, thebody 13 may have asecond passage 135 , and thesecond passage 135 may be formed from thesecond end 132 toward the interior of thebody 13 . Thesecond channel 135 can accommodate thesecond protrusion 12 and allow thesecond protrusion 12 to move therein. Thesecond protrusion 12 may be formed from plastic, glass, ceramic, fiber composites, metals (eg, stainless steel, aluminum, etc.), other suitable materials, or a combination of any two or more of these materials. The secondprotruding body 12 may have a receiving cavity, and the receiving cavity may receive themicrophone 19 or other functional devices.

第二通道135的空间可以略大于第二伸出体12的体积，第二伸出体12可以完全收纳在第二通道135内，如图1、图2和图4所示。需要说明的是，第二伸出体12也可以一部分收纳在第二通道135内，一部分从第二端部132凸出在主体13外。第二伸出体12可在第二通道135内运动，第二伸出体12可沿第二通道135运动以伸出至主体13外，如图3和图5所示。The space of thesecond channel 135 may be slightly larger than the volume of the secondprotruding body 12 , and the secondprotruding body 12 may be completely accommodated in thesecond channel 135 , as shown in FIGS. 1 , 2 and 4 . It should be noted that, a part of thesecond extension body 12 may also be accommodated in thesecond channel 135 , and a part may protrude out of themain body 13 from thesecond end portion 132 . The secondprotruding body 12 can move within thesecond channel 135 , and the secondprotruding body 12 can move along thesecond channel 135 to protrude out of themain body 13 , as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5 .

如图6所示，可以在主体13内设置驱动机构诸如第二弹性件122来驱动第二伸出体12进行运动。其中，第二弹性件122可以包括弹簧，也可以包括弹片等。需要说明的是，驱动机构并不限于第二弹性件122，还可以在主体13内设置其他驱动机构诸如驱动电机、电磁铁来驱动第二伸出体12在第二通道135内运动。其中，驱动电机可以通过齿轮组驱动第二伸出体12在第二通道135内运动。As shown in FIG. 6 , a driving mechanism such as a secondelastic member 122 may be provided in themain body 13 to drive the secondprotruding body 12 to move. Wherein, the secondelastic member 122 may include a spring, and may also include an elastic sheet or the like. It should be noted that the driving mechanism is not limited to the secondelastic member 122 , and other driving mechanisms such as a driving motor and an electromagnet may also be provided in themain body 13 to drive the second projectingbody 12 to move in thesecond channel 135 . Wherein, the driving motor can drive the secondprotruding body 12 to move in thesecond channel 135 through the gear set.

其中，电磁铁可以包括设置在主体13内的第三电磁铁和设置在第二伸出体12内的第四电磁铁，第三电磁铁在第一电流作用下使得第三电磁铁和第四电磁铁相吸，以通过第三电磁铁和第四电磁铁的相吸作用力驱动第二伸出体12收纳在第二通道135内。第三电磁铁在第二电流作用下可使得第三电磁铁和第四电磁铁相斥，以通过第三电磁铁和第四电磁铁的相互排斥作用驱动第二伸出体12沿第二通道135运动，而伸出主体13外。Wherein, the electromagnet may include a third electromagnet disposed in themain body 13 and a fourth electromagnet disposed in the second projectingbody 12, and the third electromagnet causes the third electromagnet and the fourth electromagnet to act under the action of the first current. The electromagnets attract each other, so as to drive thesecond protrusion 12 to be accommodated in thesecond channel 135 through the attraction force of the third electromagnet and the fourth electromagnet. The third electromagnet can make the third electromagnet and the fourth electromagnet repel each other under the action of the second current, so as to drive thesecond protrusion 12 along the second channel through the mutual repulsion effect of the third electromagnet and thefourth electromagnet 135 moves and protrudes out of themain body 13 .

在一些实施例中，第二伸出体12设置有一个或多个第一功能孔诸如一个或多个进声孔121。进声孔121可用来为麦克风19传输声音信号。可以理解的是，当第二伸出体12被收纳在主体13内时，进声孔121被遮挡，传输声音信号的效果不佳。当需要使用麦克风19时，可以将第二伸出体12伸出至主体13外，以将进声孔121裸露在外，便于进声孔121传输声音信号。需要说明的是，进声孔121还可以传输其他声音信号。In some embodiments, thesecond protrusion 12 is provided with one or more first functional holes such as one or more sound inlet holes 121 . Thesound inlet hole 121 can be used to transmit sound signals to themicrophone 19 . It can be understood that, when the secondprotruding body 12 is accommodated in themain body 13, thesound inlet hole 121 is blocked, and the effect of transmitting sound signals is not good. When themicrophone 19 needs to be used, the secondprotruding body 12 can be extended out of themain body 13 to expose thesound inlet hole 121, so that thesound inlet hole 121 can transmit sound signals. It should be noted that thesound inlet hole 121 can also transmit other sound signals.

需要说明的是，在需要进行多方位传输声音信号时，可以在第二伸出体12上设置多个相互间隔设置的进声孔121。比如第二伸出体12设置四个相互间隔的进声孔121，四个进声孔121分别朝向不同的方向传输声音信号，进而使得受话器19可以朝向四周传输声音信号。It should be noted that when multi-directional transmission of sound signals is required, a plurality of sound inlet holes 121 spaced apart from each other may be provided on thesecond extension body 12 . For example, the secondprotruding body 12 is provided with four sound inlet holes 121 spaced apart from each other, and the four sound inlet holes 121 respectively transmit sound signals in different directions, so that thereceiver 19 can transmit sound signals toward the surrounding.

由此可知，本申请实施例麦克风19在不使用时可收纳在主体13内，而不会占用到主体13的侧部133的表面空间，可以提高屏占比。而本申请实施例的电子设备10在需要传输声音信号诸如通话时，可以将麦克风19推出或弹出主体13外部，已将进声孔121露出，可以进行声音信号的传输，以供用户正常使用。It can be seen from this that themicrophone 19 in the embodiment of the present application can be stored in themain body 13 when not in use, without occupying the surface space of theside portion 133 of themain body 13, and the screen ratio can be increased. When theelectronic device 10 of the embodiment of the present application needs to transmit a sound signal such as a call, themicrophone 19 can be pushed out or popped out of themain body 13, and thesound inlet hole 121 has been exposed, and the sound signal can be transmitted for normal use by the user.

在一些实施例中，第二伸出体12的一端可位于主体13外，或第二伸出体12的一端可与主体13的第二端部132齐平。当第二伸出体12位于主体13内时，可以由第二端部132承载电子设备10，也可以由第二伸出体12的一端和第二端部132共同承载电子设备10。当第二伸出体12伸出至主体13外时，可以由第二伸出体12的一端承载电子设备10。In some embodiments, one end of the secondprotruding body 12 may be located outside themain body 13 , or one end of the secondprotruding body 12 may be flush with thesecond end 132 of themain body 13 . When thesecond extension body 12 is located in themain body 13 , theelectronic device 10 may be supported by thesecond end portion 132 , or theelectronic device 10 may be jointly supported by one end of thesecond extension body 12 and thesecond end portion 132 . When the secondprotruding body 12 protrudes out of themain body 13 , one end of the secondprotruding body 12 can carry theelectronic device 10 .

需要说明的是，在实际生产加工过程中，可以分别加工出第一伸出体11、第二伸出体12及主体13。然后，可以将受话器17安装在第一伸出体11上，以及将麦克风19安装在第二伸出体12上。之后，可以将安装有受话器17的第一伸出体11安装在主体13的第一通道134位置，以及将安装有麦克风19的第二伸出体12安装在主体13的第二通道135位置。可以理解的是，在此期间，也可以进行电子设备10中其他器件或部件的安装。It should be noted that, in the actual production and processing process, thefirst extension body 11 , thesecond extension body 12 and themain body 13 may be processed respectively. Then, thereceiver 17 can be mounted on thefirst protrusion 11 and themicrophone 19 can be mounted on thesecond protrusion 12 . After that, the first protrudingbody 11 with thereceiver 17 installed can be installed in the position of thefirst channel 134 of themain body 13 , and the secondprotruding body 12 with themicrophone 19 installed can be installed in the position of thesecond channel 135 of themain body 13 . It can be understood that during this period, the installation of other devices or components in theelectronic device 10 may also be performed.

需要说明的是，本申请实施例设置受话器17及麦克风19的方式并不限于此。It should be noted that, the manner of setting thereceiver 17 and themicrophone 19 in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to this.

例如：请参阅图7，图7为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的另一结构示意图。本申请实施例可以将受话器17设置成可伸缩方式，而将麦克风19设置成固定方式。即可以将受话器17收纳在主体13内，也可以将受话器17伸出至主体13外。以及可以将麦克风19直接安装固定在主体13内，直接在主体13上开设进声孔供麦克风19传输声音信号。For example, please refer to FIG. 7 , which is another schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. In the embodiment of the present application, thereceiver 17 may be set in a retractable manner, and themicrophone 19 may be set in a fixed manner. That is, thereceiver 17 may be accommodated in themain body 13 , or thereceiver 17 may be extended out of themain body 13 . In addition, themicrophone 19 can be directly installed and fixed in themain body 13, and a sound hole can be directly opened on themain body 13 for themicrophone 19 to transmit sound signals.

请参阅图8，图8为图7所示电子设备中壳体组件的结构示意图。本申请实施例可以将受话器17设置在第一伸出体11上，而不设置第二伸出体。Please refer to FIG. 8 . FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the housing assembly of the electronic device shown in FIG. 7 . In the embodiment of the present application, thereceiver 17 may be disposed on the first protrudingbody 11 without the second protruding body.

再比如：本申请实施例可以将麦克风19设置成可伸缩方式，而将受话器17设置成固定方式。即可以将麦克风19收纳在主体13内，也可以将麦克风19伸出至主体13外。以及可以将受话器17直接安装固定在主体13内，直接在主体13上开设出声孔供受话器17传输声音信号。由此，电子设备10可以不设置第一伸出体，而设置第二伸出体12。For another example, in this embodiment of the present application, themicrophone 19 may be set in a retractable manner, and thereceiver 17 may be set in a fixed manner. That is, themicrophone 19 may be accommodated in themain body 13 , or themicrophone 19 may be extended out of themain body 13 . And thereceiver 17 can be directly installed and fixed in themain body 13, and a sound hole can be directly opened on themain body 13 for thereceiver 17 to transmit sound signals. Therefore, theelectronic device 10 may not be provided with the first extension body, but may be provided with thesecond extension body 12 .

请参阅图9，图9为本申请实施例提供的电子设备中电声装置的结构示意图。本申请实施例可将受话器17、麦克风19、第一伸出体11、第二伸出体12及主体13组装成型可以形成一电声装置30。即电声装置30可以包括受话器17、麦克风19、第一伸出体11、第二伸出体12及主体13。需要说明的是，电声装置30并不限于受话器17、麦克风19、第一伸出体11、第二伸出体12及主体13。比如：电声装置30仅包括主体13、第一伸出体11和受话器17。再比如：电声装置30仅包括主体13、第二伸出体12和麦克风19。Please refer to FIG. 9 , which is a schematic structural diagram of an electro-acoustic device in an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. In the embodiment of the present application, thereceiver 17 , themicrophone 19 , thefirst extension body 11 , thesecond extension body 12 and themain body 13 can be assembled and molded to form an electro-acoustic device 30 . That is, the electro-acoustic device 30 may include thereceiver 17 , themicrophone 19 , the first protrudingbody 11 , the secondprotruding body 12 and themain body 13 . It should be noted that the electro-acoustic device 30 is not limited to thereceiver 17 , themicrophone 19 , thefirst extension body 11 , thesecond extension body 12 and themain body 13 . For example, the electro-acoustic device 30 only includes themain body 13 , thefirst extension body 11 and thereceiver 17 . Another example: the electro-acoustic device 30 only includes themain body 13 , the secondprotruding body 12 and themicrophone 19 .

如图1至图3所示，电子设备10可包括主板诸如主板15。主板15可以设置在主体13内部。主板15可以设置成板状结构，主板15也可以设置在弧形结构。主板15可以与电声器件诸如受话器17、麦克风19连接，主板15也可以与光学器件诸如环境光传感器18、摄像头模组等连接。主板15可以控制电子设备10内的器件。主板15可以控制驱动机构诸如第一弹性件112、第二弹性件122、驱动电机、电磁铁等驱动第一伸缩体11以及第二伸缩体12运动。主板15可以与柔性显示器14连接，主板15可以控制柔性显示器14显示。As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , theelectronic device 10 may include a motherboard such as themotherboard 15 . Themain board 15 may be disposed inside themain body 13 . Themain board 15 can be arranged in a plate-like structure, and themain board 15 can also be arranged in an arc-shaped structure. Themain board 15 can be connected with electro-acoustic devices such as areceiver 17 and amicrophone 19, and themain board 15 can also be connected with optical devices such as an ambientlight sensor 18, a camera module and the like. Themain board 15 may control the devices within theelectronic device 10 . Themain board 15 can control the driving mechanism such as the firstelastic member 112 , the secondelastic member 122 , the driving motor, the electromagnet, etc. to drive the firsttelescopic body 11 and the secondtelescopic body 12 to move. Themain board 15 can be connected to theflexible display 14 , and themain board 15 can control the display of theflexible display 14 .

请参阅图10，图10为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的框图。电子设备10可包括处理器152，处理器142可集成在主板15上。处理器152可根据控制指令控制驱动机构诸如第一弹性件112、第二弹性件122、驱动电机、电磁铁等驱动功能器件诸如受话器17、麦克风19、扬声器、接近传感器、环境光传感器、摄像头模组、投影光学模组、指示灯伸出至主体13外或收纳在主体13内。Please refer to FIG. 10 , which is a block diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Theelectronic device 10 may include aprocessor 152 , and the processor 142 may be integrated on themotherboard 15 . Theprocessor 152 can control the driving mechanism such as the firstelastic member 112, the secondelastic member 122, the driving motor, the electromagnet, etc. to drive functional devices such as thereceiver 17, themicrophone 19, the speaker, the proximity sensor, the ambient light sensor, and the camera module according to the control instructions. The group, the projection optical module, and the indicator light extend out of themain body 13 or are accommodated in themain body 13 .

在一些实施例中，当功能器件与外界进行信号传输时，处理器152可控制功能器件伸出至主体13外。比如：功能器件包括受话器17、麦克风19、扬声器等电声器件中的一个或多个，当功能器件朝向外界发出声音信号或从外界接收声音信号时，处理器152可控制功能器件从主体13内伸出至主体13外。诸如处理器152可控制受话器17从主体13的第一端部131伸出至主体13外，处理器152可控制麦克风18从主体13的第二端部132伸出至主体13外。还比如：功能器件包括接近传感器、环境光传感器、摄像头模组、投影光学模组、指示灯等光学器件中的一个或多个，当功能器件朝向外界传输光学信号或从外界接收光学信号时，处理器152可控制功能器件从主体13内伸出至主体13外。In some embodiments, when the functional device communicates with the outside world, theprocessor 152 can control the functional device to extend out of themain body 13 . For example, the functional device includes one or more electro-acoustic devices such as thereceiver 17 , themicrophone 19 , and the speaker. When the functional device sends out sound signals to the outside world or receives sound signals from the outside world, theprocessor 152 can control the functional device from the inside of themain body 13 . Extend out of themain body 13 . For example, theprocessor 152 can control thereceiver 17 to extend from thefirst end 131 of themain body 13 to the outside of themain body 13 , and theprocessor 152 can control themicrophone 18 to extend from thesecond end 132 of themain body 13 to the outside of themain body 13 . Another example: the functional device includes one or more of optical devices such as proximity sensor, ambient light sensor, camera module, projection optical module, indicator light, etc. When the functional device transmits optical signals towards the outside world or receives optical signals from the outside world, Theprocessor 152 can control the functional device to extend from the inside of themain body 13 to the outside of themain body 13 .

需要说明的是，当功能器件与外界没有进行信号传输时，处理器152可控制功能器件收纳在主体13内。比如处理器152可控制受话器17收纳在主体13内。再比如处理器152可控制麦克风19收纳在主体13内。It should be noted that, when there is no signal transmission between the functional device and the outside world, theprocessor 152 can control the functional device to be stored in themain body 13 . For example, theprocessor 152 can control thereceiver 17 to be stored in themain body 13 . For another example, theprocessor 152 can control themicrophone 19 to be stored in themain body 13 .

处理器152可在同一时刻控制一个功能器件伸出至主体13外。处理器152也可以在同一时刻控制多个功能器件伸出至主体13外。Theprocessor 152 can control a functional device to extend out of themain body 13 at the same time. Theprocessor 152 can also control multiple functional devices to extend out of themain body 13 at the same time.

可以理解的是，当功能器件伸出至主体13外时，处理器152可控制功能器件与外界进行信号传输，比如处理器152控制功能器件朝向外界发出声音信号或从外界接收声音信号。再比如处理器152控制功能器件朝向外界传输光学信号或从外界接收光学信号。It can be understood that when the functional device extends out of themain body 13, theprocessor 152 can control the functional device to transmit signals with the outside world, for example, theprocessor 152 controls the functional device to send sound signals to the outside world or receive sound signals from the outside world. For another example, theprocessor 152 controls the functional device to transmit optical signals toward the outside world or receive optical signals from the outside world.

在一些实施例中，控制指令可包括电子设备10拨打电话时触发的指令、来电通知时触发的指令、播放音频时触发的指令、采集图像时触发的指令、触控操作时触发的指令等。In some embodiments, the control instruction may include an instruction triggered when theelectronic device 10 makes a call, an incoming call notification, an instruction triggered when an audio is played, an instruction triggered when an image is captured, an instruction triggered by a touch operation, and the like.

比如：电子设备10需要进行通话，则处理器152可获取电子设备10需要进行通话的指令(诸如拨打电话时触发的指令、来电通知时触发的指令)，处理器152确定电子设备10需要进行通话，处理器152可控制受话器17和麦克风19伸出至主体13外，以便进行声音信号的传输。For example, if theelectronic device 10 needs to make a call, theprocessor 152 can obtain the instruction that theelectronic device 10 needs to make a call (such as an instruction triggered when making a call, an instruction triggered when a call is notified), and theprocessor 152 determines that theelectronic device 10 needs to make a call. , theprocessor 152 can control thereceiver 17 and themicrophone 19 to extend out of themain body 13 so as to transmit sound signals.

再比如：电子设备10需要使用摄像头模组进行人脸识别，则处理器152可获取电子设备10需要采集图像时触发的指令，处理器152可控制摄像头模组伸出至主体13外，以便采集图像。For another example: theelectronic device 10 needs to use the camera module for face recognition, then theprocessor 152 can obtain an instruction triggered when theelectronic device 10 needs to capture images, and theprocessor 152 can control the camera module to extend out of themain body 13 to collect images. image.

还比如：处理器152可获取电子设备10显示器上的触控操作，处理器152可根据触控操作控制功能器件伸出至主体外或收纳在主体内。诸如处理器152接收到朝第一方向滑动的滑动操作，则处理器152控制功能器件朝第一方向移动，其可伸出至主体13外，也可以收纳在主体13内。当然，触控操作并不限于此，诸如处理器152接收到物理按键或虚拟按键的点击操作，处理器152控制功能器件移动，其可伸出至主体13外，也可以收纳在主体13内。For another example, theprocessor 152 can acquire the touch operation on the display of theelectronic device 10, and theprocessor 152 can control the functional device to be extended out of the main body or stored in the main body according to the touch operation. For example, when theprocessor 152 receives a sliding operation in the first direction, theprocessor 152 controls the functional device to move in the first direction, which can extend out of themain body 13 or be accommodated in themain body 13 . Of course, the touch operation is not limited to this. For example, when theprocessor 152 receives a click operation of a physical button or a virtual button, theprocessor 152 controls the movement of the functional device, which can extend out of themain body 13 or be accommodated in themain body 13 .

如图1至图3所示，电子设备10可以包括电池诸如电池16。电池16可以设置在主体13内部。电池16可以设置成长方体结构，也可以设置成圆柱体结构。电池16可以与主板15电性连接，电池16可以为电子设备10供电。As shown in FIGS. 1-3 ,electronic device 10 may include a battery such asbattery 16 . Thebattery 16 may be provided inside themain body 13 . Thebattery 16 can be arranged in a rectangular parallelepiped structure, or can be arranged in a cylindrical structure. Thebattery 16 can be electrically connected to themain board 15 , and thebattery 16 can supply power to theelectronic device 10 .

在一些实施例中，主板15和电池16可以设置在第一端部131和第二端部132之间。主板15和电池16可以并排排列在主体13内部。In some embodiments, themotherboard 15 and thebattery 16 may be disposed between thefirst end 131 and thesecond end 132 . Themain board 15 and thebattery 16 may be arranged side by side inside themain body 13 .

为了进一步描述本申请实施例主板15控制驱动机构驱动第一伸出体11或第二伸出体12运动，下面从电子设备的控制方法的角度进行描述。In order to further describe that themain board 15 controls the drive mechanism to drive thefirst extension body 11 or thesecond extension body 12 to move in the embodiment of the present application, the following description is made from the perspective of the control method of the electronic device.

如图10所示，电子设备10可包括存储器154，存储器154可集成在主板15上。存储器154可存储数据，诸如存储器154存储处理器152待处理的数据，或存储器154存储处理器152已处理过的数据。As shown in FIG. 10 , theelectronic device 10 may include amemory 154 , and thememory 154 may be integrated on themotherboard 15 .Memory 154 may store data, such asmemory 154 to store data to be processed byprocessor 152, ormemory 154 to store data thatprocessor 152 has already processed.

请参阅图11，图11为本申请实施例提供的电子设备的控制方法的流程示意图。其中，电子设备可以参阅以上电子设备。其中所述方法包括以下步骤：Please refer to FIG. 11 , which is a schematic flowchart of a control method for an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. For the electronic device, refer to the above electronic device. Wherein the method includes the following steps:

101，监测电子设备的状态。101. Monitor the state of the electronic device.

其中，电子设备10的状态包括：未通话状态、待通话状态以及通话状态。其中，未通话状态包括电子设备10未进行拨号的状态，电子设备10没有其他电话打入的状态，以及电子设备10拨打电话但未拨通的状态。其中，待通话状态包括电子设备10拨打电话时拨通的状态，以及电子设备10有其他电话正在呼入的状态。其中，通话状态包括电子设备10正在通过网络与其他设备进行通话的状态。Wherein, the states of theelectronic device 10 include: a state not in a call, a state to be called, and a state of a call. The non-calling state includes a state in which theelectronic device 10 is not dialing, a state in which theelectronic device 10 has no incoming calls, and a state in which theelectronic device 10 makes a call but fails to make a call. Wherein, the pending call state includes a state in which theelectronic device 10 makes a call and a state in which theelectronic device 10 has another incoming call. The call state includes a state in which theelectronic device 10 is making a call with other devices through the network.

可以采用电子设备10中主板15上的监测电路监测电子设备10的状态。可以采用传感器监测电子设备10的状态。还可以采用电子设备10的应用程序监测电子设备10的状态。The monitoring circuit on themain board 15 in theelectronic device 10 can be used to monitor the status of theelectronic device 10 . Sensors may be employed to monitor the status of theelectronic device 10 . The state of theelectronic device 10 may also be monitored using an application program of theelectronic device 10 .

102，判断电子设备是否处于待通话状态。102. Determine whether the electronic device is in a waiting state.

可以采用电子设备10中主板15上的判断电路对电子设备10的状态进行判断。The state of theelectronic device 10 can be judged by using the judgment circuit on themain board 15 of theelectronic device 10 .

103，如果判断出电子设备处于待通话状态，则控制受话器沿第一通道运动以伸出至主体外，以及控制麦克风沿第二通道运动伸出至主体外。103. If it is determined that the electronic device is in a waiting state, control the receiver to move along the first channel to extend out of the main body, and control the microphone to move along the second channel to extend out of the main body.

可以采用电子设备10的主板15上的处理控制电路控制驱动机构诸如驱动电机、电磁铁、弹性件等驱动受话器17及麦克风19运动，以伸出至主体13外。以便用户接通电话后使用受话器17及麦克风19进行声音信号的传输。The processing control circuit on themain board 15 of theelectronic device 10 can be used to control the driving mechanism such as driving motor, electromagnet, elastic member, etc. to drive thereceiver 17 and themicrophone 19 to move so as to extend out of themain body 13 . So that the user can use thereceiver 17 and themicrophone 19 to transmit sound signals after connecting the phone.

需要说明的是，如果主板15上的判断电路判断出电子设备不处于待通话状态，则可进一步判断电子设备10是处于未通话状态，还是处于通话状态。It should be noted that, if the determination circuit on themain board 15 determines that the electronic device is not in the waiting state, it can further determine whether theelectronic device 10 is in the non-communicating state or in the talking state.

当电子设备10处于未通话状态时，则可以控制受话器17沿第一通道134运动以收纳在第一通道134内或保持在第一通道134内，以及控制麦克风19沿第二通道135运动以收纳在第二通道135内或保持在第二通道135内。When theelectronic device 10 is not in a call state, thereceiver 17 can be controlled to move along thefirst channel 134 to be stored in thefirst channel 134 or kept in thefirst channel 134 , and themicrophone 19 can be controlled to move along thesecond channel 135 to be stored Within thesecond channel 135 or remain within thesecond channel 135 .

当电子设备10处于通话状态，则可以保持受话器17和麦克风19位于主体13外。When theelectronic device 10 is in a call state, thereceiver 17 and themicrophone 19 can be kept outside themain body 13 .

以上对本申请实施例提供的电子设备及其控制方法进行了详细介绍。本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请。同时，对于本领域的技术人员，依据本申请的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The electronic device and the control method thereof provided by the embodiments of the present application have been described in detail above. The principles and implementations of the present application are described herein by using specific examples, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help the understanding of the present application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific embodiments and application scope. To sum up, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (21)

1. An electronic device, comprising:

the electronic equipment comprises a main body, a supporting frame and a plurality of supporting rods, wherein the main body is columnar and is provided with at least one end part used for bearing the electronic equipment so that the electronic equipment is in a standing state;

a protrusion body that can be received in the body or protrude out of the body; and

and the functional device is arranged on the extension body and can transmit signals when the extension body extends out of the main body.

2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the at least one end comprises a first end, and wherein the protrusion comprises a first protrusion that is extendable from the first end outside of the body or receivable within the body.

3. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the first protrusion is provided with one or more first functional holes, the functional device comprises at least one of a receiver, a microphone and a speaker, and the one or more first functional holes are used for emitting sound signals to the outside or receiving sound signals from the outside.

4. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the body includes a second end, the second end and the first end being located at opposite ends of the body, and wherein the protrusion includes a second protrusion that is extendable from the second end outside of the body or receivable within the body.

5. The electronic device of claim 4, wherein the functional device comprises a receiver and a microphone, the receiver is disposed on the first protrusion, the first protrusion is provided with one or more first functional holes, and the one or more first functional holes are used for emitting sound signals towards the outside; the microphone is arranged on the second extension body, the second extension body is provided with one or more second function holes, and the one or more second function holes are used for receiving sound signals from the outside.

6. The electronic device according to claim 5, wherein the plurality of first functional holes are arranged at equal intervals in a radial direction of the main body, and the plurality of second functional holes are arranged at equal intervals in the radial direction of the main body.

7. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein the first functional hole and the second functional hole are correspondingly disposed.

8. The electronic device of any of claims 1-7, wherein the functional device further comprises at least one of a proximity sensor, a camera module, a projection optics module, and a flash.

9. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the main body has a cylindrical structure and the protruding body has a cylindrical structure.

10. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a flexible display, one end of the flexible display being fixed inside the body, the flexible display being receivable in the body or protruding from the body to outside the body.

11. The electronic device of claim 10, wherein the body comprises at least one side from which the flexible display can be received within or extend out of the body.

12. An electronic device, comprising:

the electronic equipment comprises a main body, a supporting frame and a plurality of supporting rods, wherein the main body is columnar and is provided with at least one end part used for bearing the electronic equipment so that the electronic equipment is in a standing state;

a flexible display having one end disposed within the body, the flexible display being receivable within the body or extendable from within the body to outside the body;

a functional device receivable within or protruding out of the body; and

and the processor is electrically connected with the functional device, and is used for controlling the functional device to extend out of the main body when the functional device transmits signals with the outside.

13. An electronic device according to claim 12, wherein the functional device is extendable from an end of the body to or receivable within the body, the body comprising at least one side, the flexible display being extendable from a side of the body to or receivable within the body.

14. The electronic device according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the at least one end portion comprises a first end portion and a second end portion which are oppositely disposed, the functional device comprises an ear receiver and a microphone, the ear receiver is extendable from the first end portion to or receivable within the main body, and the microphone is extendable from the second end portion to or receivable within the main body.

15. The electronic device of claim 12 or 13, wherein the functional device comprises at least one of a microphone, a speaker, a proximity sensor, an ambient light sensor, a camera module, a projection optics module, and an indicator light.

16. An electronic device, comprising:

the electronic equipment comprises a main body, a supporting frame and a plurality of supporting rods, wherein the main body is columnar and is provided with at least one end part used for bearing the electronic equipment so that the electronic equipment is in a standing state;

a flexible display having one end disposed within the body, the flexible display being receivable within the body or extendable from within the body to outside the body;

a functional device; and

the processor is electrically connected with the functional device and used for controlling the functional device to be accommodated in the main body or extend out of the main body;

when the functional device extends out of the main body, the processor is also used for controlling the functional device to transmit signals with the outside.

17. The electronic device of claim 16, wherein the processor is configured to control the functional component to protrude from an end of the main body to or be received within the main body, wherein the main body comprises at least one side portion, and wherein the flexible display is capable of protruding from a side portion of the main body to or being received within the main body.

18. The electronic device of claim 16 or 17, wherein the at least one end comprises a first end and a second end disposed opposite to each other, the functional device comprises an ear receiver and a microphone, the processor is configured to control the ear receiver to extend from the first end to or be received in the main body, and the processor is configured to control the microphone to extend from the second end to or be received in the main body.

19. The electronic device of claim 16 or 17, wherein the functional device comprises at least one of a microphone, a speaker, a proximity sensor, a camera module, a projection optics module, and an indicator light.

20. An electronic device, comprising:

the electronic equipment comprises a main body, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, wherein the main body is columnar and comprises a first end part and a second end part which are arranged oppositely, and the first end part and the second end part are used for bearing the electronic equipment so that the electronic equipment is in a standing state;

a receiver which can extend out of the main body or be accommodated in the main body from the first end part;

a microphone extendable from the second end to outside the body or receivable within the body.

21. The electronic device of claim 20, wherein the body further comprises at least one side portion through which the first end portion and the second end portion are connected, the electronic device further comprising a flexible display that is extendable from the side portion to outside the body or receivable within the body.

Images