Human motion power generation device for gymnasium and manufacturing method thereofTechnical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrical devices, in particular to a human motion power generation device for a gymnasium and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
Two students of the national institute of technology and technology of Massachusetts have designed a floor system, which can collect mechanical energy generated by the movement of walking, dancing and jumping of people in the places with concentrated flows of people, such as railway stations, dance halls, markets, and the like, and convert the mechanical energy into electric energy. They refer to this form of "power generation" as the "crowd electric field". Such a so-called "crowd zone" is designed by two researchers of the massachusetts institute of technology, james glaramem and sedis juchu, who plan to install such a floor system generating electricity by walking vibration in a public place where the stream of people is crowded, and to generate electricity by using the vibration generated by the dense stream of people. However, no special individual movement power generation device is available on the market at present.
Along with the gradual improvement of the living standard of people in China, the attention degree of people to health is higher and higher, the body-building mechanisms in various places are continuously increased like bamboo shoots in the spring after rain, but a large amount of energy consumed by people in the body-building mechanisms is not recycled and generates economic benefits, a large amount of energy is wasted, and meanwhile, the joints of human bodies are easily damaged by violent body-building movement, so that hidden dangers are left for health.
Therefore, a human body motion power generation device for a gymnasium and a manufacturing method thereof, which have the advantages of high mechanical energy conversion efficiency, convenience in maintenance, good fitness effect, joint protection and easiness in popularization, are urgently needed in the market.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for manufacturing a human motion power generation device for a gymnasium, which has the advantages of high mechanical energy conversion efficiency, convenient maintenance, good fitness effect, joint protection and easy popularization.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a human motion power generation device for a gymnasium is composed of two sets of mechanical systems matched with each other and a lithium battery charging power supply system arranged at the position corresponding to the waist of a human body, wherein the mechanical systems are formed by the joint transportation of a driving component and a driven component, the driving system is a motion driving system, and the driven system is a gear pump driving hydraulic system; the driving system consists of a cam structure, a transmission structure, a force application shaft and a supporting shaft integrated with a flexible knee pad structure, wherein the cam structure is also provided with a stress shaft connected with the transmission structure and a driven gear fixedly locked with a gear pump driving structure of the gear pump driving hydraulic system; the gear pump driving hydraulic system is essentially a gear pump driving system which is driven by a driven gear and is used for pushing liquid in a liquid flow pipeline to flow in a fixed direction, the liquid in the liquid flow pipeline is specifically magnetic fluid, magnetic induction coils are arranged at corresponding positions on two sides of the pipeline carrying the magnetic fluid, and a lithium battery charging power supply system is connected with the magnetic induction coils through a power adapter arranged in the lithium battery charging power supply system;
the manufacturing method of the magnetic fluid comprises the following steps:
① raw material preparation, namely preparing Nd-Fe-B alloy15Fe77B810 to 10.2 parts of powder, 1.8 to 1.85 parts of dysprosium powder and ferroboron Fe80B200.55-0.6 part of powder, 0.015-0.025 part of aluminum powder, 20-25 parts of perfluorooctyl ethylene and 100 parts of perfluoropolyether oil;
② powder metallurgy of Nd, Fe, B and Nd prepared instep ①15Fe77B8Powder, dysprosium powder, ferroboron Fe80B20Smelting and sintering the powder and aluminum powder into new alloy, and grinding the new alloy into micropowder of 8000-10000 meshes by a mechanical method to obtain permanent magnet micropowder;
③, grafting the permanent magnet micro powder obtained in thestep ② with the perfluorooctyl ethylene prepared in thestep ① through a mercapto-olefin click reaction to obtain a grafted permanent magnet;
④ the grafted permanent magnet obtained instep ③ is put into perfluoropolyether oil prepared instep ① and vibrated to be dispersed completely, thus obtaining the desired magnetic fluid.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: (1) the efficiency of converting the comprehensive mechanical energy into the electric energy is about 50% -60%, although the efficiency is lower than the energy conversion efficiency of about 80% of a professional generator, the efficiency is very high as a simple human body generating set with lower cost and easier arrangement. (2) The invention has simple mechanical structure, all parts can be exposed, and all materials and accessories are mature components, thereby being convenient for maintenance. (3) The knee protection structure for protecting the joints is arranged in the bending area of the connecting rod, and the knee protection structure has the function of converting mechanical energy into electric energy, so that the resistance of knee movement can be increased due to the consumption of the mechanical energy during power generation, the too fast knee joint abrasion during strenuous exercise can be reduced, and the exercise effect can be obviously improved due to the increased resistance. (4) The invention does not adopt any excessively complex structure, and only has a simple mechanical transmission structure and a hydraulic pipeline system, thereby having controllable cost, good stability, durability and easy popularization. Therefore, the invention has the characteristics of high mechanical energy conversion efficiency, convenient maintenance, good body-building effect, joint protection and easy popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an active device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the driven assembly of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises acam structure 1, a drivengear 2, aforce bearing shaft 3, a transmission structure 4, a supporting shaft 5, a force bearing shaft 6, agear pump 7, aliquid flow pipeline 8 and a magnetic induction coil 9.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
a power generation device for human body movement for a gymnasium as shown in figures 1 and 2 is composed of two sets of mechanical systems matched with each other and a lithium battery charging power supply system arranged at the position corresponding to the waist of a human body, wherein the mechanical systems are formed by the joint transportation of a driving assembly and a driven assembly, the driving system is a movement driving system, and the driven system is a gear pump driving hydraulic system; the driving system consists of acam structure 1, a transmission structure 4, a force application shaft 6 and a supporting shaft 5 integrated with a flexible knee pad structure, wherein thecam structure 1 is also provided with aforce application shaft 3 connected with the transmission structure 4 and a drivengear 2 fixedly locked with a gear pump driving structure of a gear pump driving hydraulic system; the essence of the gear pump driving hydraulic system is agear pump 7 driving system which is driven by the drivengear 2 and is used for pushing liquid in aliquid flow pipeline 8 to flow in a fixed direction, the liquid in theliquid flow pipeline 8 is specifically magnetic fluid, magnetic induction coils 9 are arranged at corresponding positions on two sides of the pipeline carrying the magnetic fluid, and the lithium battery charging power supply system is connected with the magnetic induction coils 9 through a power adapter arranged in the lithium battery charging power supply system;
the manufacturing method of the magnetic fluid comprises the following steps:
① raw material preparation, namely preparing Nd-Fe-B alloy15Fe77B810g-10.2g of powder, 1.8g-1.85g of dysprosium powder and ferroboron Fe80B200.55-0.6 g of powder, 0.015-0.025 g of aluminum powder and 20g of perfluorooctylethylene-25g of perfluoropolyether oil 100 g;
② powder metallurgy of Nd, Fe, B and Nd prepared instep ①15Fe77B8Powder, dysprosium powder, ferroboron Fe80B20Smelting and sintering the powder and aluminum powder into new alloy, and grinding the new alloy into micropowder of 8000-10000 meshes by a mechanical method to obtain permanent magnet micropowder;
③, grafting the permanent magnet micro powder obtained in thestep ② with the perfluorooctyl ethylene prepared in thestep ① through a mercapto-olefin click reaction to obtain a grafted permanent magnet;
④ the grafted permanent magnet obtained instep ③ is put into perfluoropolyether oil prepared instep ① and vibrated to be dispersed completely, thus obtaining the desired magnetic fluid.
The total weight of the motion-driven magnetohydrodynamic power generation device produced according to the embodiment is about 10kg, so the motion-driven magnetopower generation device is not suitable for being hung on a human body in batches, the efficiency of converting mechanical energy into electric energy is about 50% -60% when the product runs slowly, and the magnetic index of the magnetopower is BT=0.8T-1.0T,Hcj=900kA/m-1100kA/m,(BH)max=150-170kJ/m3。
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.