Domestic multi-functional comprehensive intelligent meterTechnical Field
The patent relates to the technical field of intelligent household appliances, in particular to a household multifunctional comprehensive intelligent meter.
Background
At present, water, electricity and gas become indispensable parts in family life, and along with frequent use, the probability of abnormal use of water, electricity and gas and even fire disaster is greatly increased, so that the personal safety of users is threatened; when a fire disaster happens, the fire disaster is often found when the fire disaster is a serious condition, and a fire department cannot process the fire disaster in time, so that the loss is reduced;
with the development of an aging society, the current situation that the old people live in their homes is not rare, and no intelligent watch capable of directly uploading information exists at present;
meanwhile, with the arrival of the times of big data and internet of things, the current intelligent meter cannot realize the real-time monitoring of the water, electricity and gas use conditions, and can only transmit information to users, so that the information interconnection of communities, hospitals, fire departments and users cannot be realized.
Therefore, aiming at the problems, the invention provides a household multifunctional comprehensive intelligent meter.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a household multifunctional comprehensive intelligent meter device, which comprises: the system comprises an information acquisition unit, an abnormal alarm unit, a fire early warning unit, a GIS geographic information system unit, a database unit and a 5G communication unit.
The acquisition unit comprises a water, electricity and gas information acquisition module and a user information acquisition module. The water, electricity and gas acquisition module is used for acquiring water, electricity, gas and gas concentration, and the user information acquisition module is used for acquiring real-time information of a user every day.
The abnormity alarm unit comprises a comparator, a buzzer alarm and an alarm indicator light and is responsible for comparing and analyzing the received data. The comparator compares the data with the month ring ratio and the last year, and controls the buzzer alarm and the alarm indicator lamp to give an alarm if the data are greatly changed.
The fire early warning unit comprises a sensor, a buzzer alarm and an alarm indicator light, wherein the sensor receives humidity, temperature and smoke concentration information of each room of a family and controls the buzzer alarm and the alarm indicator light to give an alarm.
The GIS geographic information system unit comprises a GIS geographic information server and an information acquisition device, wherein the GIS geographic information server positions the home address of a user, and the information acquisition device acquires a fire alarm signal.
The database module comprises a water, electricity and gas database and a user information database. The water, electricity and gas database is used for monitoring the use data of water, electricity and gas in real time, and the user information database updates the information of the user in real time.
The 5G communication unit comprises a user communication module, a community communication module, a hospital communication module, a fire department communication module and the like, and the modules realize information interconnection between users, communities, hospitals, fire departments and the like and the household intelligent meter.
The invention has the advantages that: (1) the household multifunctional comprehensive intelligent meter realizes the alarm of water, electricity and gas abnormal conditions; (2) the household multifunctional comprehensive intelligent meter comprises a fire early warning module, and can protect a fire in time; (3) the household multifunctional comprehensive intelligent meter comprises a GIS geographic information system unit, and can be used for rescuing a fire at the fastest speed when the fire happens; (4) the household multifunctional comprehensive intelligent meter comprises a 5G communication module, and can realize information interconnection between users, communities, hospitals, fire departments and the like and families.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of an internal framework of a home multifunctional comprehensive intelligent meter according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of the interconnection relationship of the smart meter based on 5G communication according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the detailed description.
The invention provides a household multifunctional comprehensive intelligent meter device, which comprises: the system comprises an information acquisition unit, an abnormal alarm unit, a fire early warning unit, a GIS geographic information system unit, a database unit and a 5G communication unit.
The information acquisition unit comprises a water, electricity and gas acquisition module and a user information acquisition module. The water, electricity and gas acquisition module acquires real-time water, electricity and gas use conditions and gas leakage concentration conditions; the user acquisition module comprises a handwriting input screen and is connected with the communication module, a user can report health information every day through a mobile phone APP, and information input can also be carried out through the handwriting input screen.
The abnormity alarm unit comprises a comparator, a buzzer alarm and an alarm indicator lamp. The abnormity warning unit is connected with the information acquisition unit and the database unit, the comparator compares the real-time data acquired by the information acquisition unit with the previous month ring ratio and the previous year ring ratio, compares the real-time gas concentration with the gas leakage concentration threshold value, and when the data is changed greatly or the gas concentration is greater than the gas leakage concentration threshold value, the water-electricity-gas use is considered abnormal, and the buzzer alarm and the alarm indicator lamp are used for sounding and flashing.
The fire early warning unit is responsible for including temperature sensor, humidity transducer, smog concentration sensor, buzzer siren and warning indicator. The sensors are installed in all rooms, and when the sensors detect that the temperature, the humidity and the smoke concentration of all the rooms are abnormal, the sensors feed back the fire early warning unit to give an alarm.
The GIS geographic information system unit comprises a GIS geographic information server and an information acquisition device, wherein the GIS geographic information server stores specific home addresses of users, and the information acquisition device is connected with the fire early warning unit and acquires fire alarm signals.
The database unit comprises a water, electricity and gas database and a user information database. The database unit is connected with the information acquisition unit and is used for acquiring the real-time use information and the gas concentration information of the water, the electricity and the gas at regular time; the user information database collects health information updated by the users every day in real time.
The 5G communication unit comprises a user communication module, a community communication module, a hospital communication module, a fire department communication module and the like, and the modules realize information interconnection between users, communities, hospitals, fire departments and the like and families. The intelligent meter is connected with the mobile phone APP through the user communication module, a user can know the use condition and alarm information of the water, electricity and gas in a family in time according to the communication module, and the use record of the water, electricity and gas can be directly downloaded through the mobile phone APP; the community communication module is used for connecting the intelligent meter with the community terminal, knowing the condition according to the health information reported by the user every day, particularly when the old people live at home, the community can know the home condition of the old people according to the information updated in real time, and inquiring the condition when the information is not updated; the hospital communication module connects the intelligent meter with the hospital terminal, and when a user needs to see a doctor urgently, the hospital can quickly know the address of the user and the condition of the patient according to the communication module; the fire department communication module connects the intelligent meter with the fire department terminal, when the fire department monitors the fire early warning signal from the GIS, the communication module contacts the user, when the user fails to respond in time, the fire department can protect and control the fire at the fastest. The above can be realized quickly and accurately by the 5G technology, but the 5G communication unit is not limited to the communication module.
Therefore, the household multifunctional comprehensive intelligent meter is obtained.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative, and not restrictive, and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and therefore all equivalent technical solutions are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.