CN111281773A - Therapeutic devices and handles for the treatment of the human body - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明涉及用于治疗人体或其局部的治疗装置(10)，其中该治疗装置(10)具有带有握持件(30)的底座件(20)和至少一个压力件(40)，其特征是，该底座件(20)具有第一侧(24)和与第一侧对置的第二侧(25)，其中该握持件(30)呈弧形并在第一侧(24)与该底座件(20)连接成一体，其中所述至少一个压力件(40)在第二侧(25)被可分离地固定。

The present invention relates to a therapeutic device (10) for treating a human body or a part thereof, wherein the therapeutic device (10) comprises a base member (20) with a gripping member (30) and at least one pressure member (40), wherein the base member (20) comprises a first side (24) and a second side (25) opposite to the first side, wherein the gripping member (30) is arc-shaped and integrally connected to the base member (20) at the first side (24), wherein the at least one pressure member (40) is detachably fixed at the second side (25).

Description

Translated fromChinese

用于治疗人体的治疗装置和手柄Therapeutic devices and handles for the treatment of the human body

本发明涉及用于治疗人体或其局部的治疗装置以及治疗装置用手柄。The present invention relates to a treatment device for treating the human body or a part thereof, and a handle for the treatment device.

人体肌肉是很复杂的。因此，肌肉疼痛治疗也最多因人而异地个别无效。尤其是肌肉筋膜治疗可能是很费钱的，这是因为它大多由经过良好培训的人执行。患者或使用者可以在家、在办公室或在旅途中使用的仪器和装置提供帮助。Human muscles are complex. As a result, muscle pain treatments are at best individually ineffective in individual cases. Myofascial treatment in particular can be expensive because it is mostly performed by well-trained individuals. Instruments and devices that patients or users can use at home, in the office, or on the go can help.

例如借助热垫的筋膜热疗刺激了血液流通，因此可以缓解使用者的疼痛。但这种治疗的缺点是其作用未能深达体内筋膜。该问题例如可以通过筋膜滚轮来解决。但使用这种滚轮要求某种技巧，尤其是需要这种治疗的老人并不总是具备这种技巧。另外，因滚轮宽度而存在以下危险，身体部位、骨头或甚至脊柱也被纳入治疗中，但这是不希望有的。相反，错误治疗可能让患者或使用者受伤。Fascial hyperthermia, for example with the aid of thermal pads, stimulates blood flow and thus relieves pain for the user. The disadvantage of this treatment, however, is that its action does not reach deep into the fascia in the body. This problem can be solved, for example, by a fascial roller. But using such a roller requires a certain skill, especially not always in the elderly who need this kind of treatment. In addition, there is a risk that body parts, bones or even the spine will be included in the treatment due to the width of the rollers, but this is not desirable. Conversely, wrong treatment can result in injury to the patient or user.

另一可能性是提供所谓的筋膜球。但在这里有以下危险，一些神经、尤其是坐骨神经受损，这是因为球的使用还有滚轮的使用以使用者的按规定的用途了解和使用能力为前提。Another possibility is to provide a so-called fascia ball. Here, however, there is a danger that some nerves, especially the sciatic nerve, are damaged, since the use of the ball and the use of the roller presupposes the user's ability to understand and use it for the intended use.

例如由DE202017002678U1公开了用于指压治疗的多件式理疗仪。该仪器包括长条形弓形主体，其中心部具有弓形的凹形延伸内边缘和弓形的凸形延伸外边缘。在主体的一端形成有固定点，治疗装置可被安装在固定点处。A multi-piece physiotherapy device for acupressure therapy is known, for example, from DE202017002678U1. The instrument includes an elongated arcuate body with a central portion having an arcuate concave extending inner edge and an arcuate convex extending outer edge. A fixing point is formed at one end of the main body, and the treatment device can be mounted at the fixing point.

DE202015001851U1公开了一种用于肌肉筋膜疼痛治疗的装置。该装置的壳体配设有治疗用作用面。该作用面配属有压力传感器和显示器，其测量并显示治疗时的压力。DE202015001851U1 discloses a device for the treatment of myofascial pain. The housing of the device is provided with a therapeutically active surface. A pressure sensor and a display are assigned to the active surface, which measure and display the pressure during treatment.

由DE202015106341U1公开了一种治疗仪，其可被用于肌肉治疗或指压。该仪器具有长条形主体，其对置的两端形成治疗面。在治疗面之间，垂直于主体地可分离设置有治疗件。DE202015106341U1 discloses a therapeutic apparatus which can be used for muscle therapy or acupressure. The instrument has an elongated body, the opposite ends of which form a treatment surface. Between the treatment surfaces, a treatment element is detachably arranged perpendicular to the main body.

相对于现有技术，本发明的任务是提供一种简化的治疗装置，其允许高效的治疗且同时可灵活适配于治疗形式。With respect to the prior art, the task of the present invention is to provide a simplified treatment device which allows efficient treatment and at the same time can be flexibly adapted to the treatment modalities.

该任务通过独立权利要求和并列权利要求来完成。This task is accomplished by independent and dependent claims.

在第一方面，本发明涉及一种用于治疗人体或其局部的治疗装置。该治疗装置具有带有握持件的底座件和至少一个压力件。该底座件具有第一侧和与第一侧对置的第二侧。握持件呈弧形并且在第一侧与该底座件连接成一体。所述至少一个压力件在第二侧被可分离固定。In a first aspect, the present invention relates to a treatment device for treating the human body or parts thereof. The treatment device has a base part with a grip part and at least one pressure part. The base member has a first side and a second side opposite the first side. The grip is arc-shaped and is integrally connected to the base at the first side. The at least one pressure piece is detachably fastened on the second side.

在另一方面，本发明涉及一种用于上述治疗装置的手柄，其中该底座件具有第一侧和与第一侧对置的第二侧。握持件呈弧形并且在第一侧与该底座件连接成一体。该底座件的第二侧被设计用于可分离地固定一个压力件。In another aspect, the present invention relates to a handle for the treatment device described above, wherein the base member has a first side and a second side opposite the first side. The grip is arc-shaped and is integrally connected to the base at the first side. The second side of the base part is designed for detachably securing a pressure part.

以下，使用者不仅是指自我治疗，也是指用治疗装置治疗他人的人。Hereinafter, the user refers not only to self-treatment, but also to a person who treats others with the treatment device.

使用者将压力件连接至底座件。使用者握住治疗装置的握持件并且使治疗装置运动经过待治疗部位。压力件是使用者用以治疗待治疗的身体部位的治疗装置部件。此时，使用者可以根据治疗、身体部位或健康施加强压力或弱压力至待治疗的身体部位，并且该治疗装置在规定的根据治疗形式而设定的肌肉中运动。The user connects the pressure piece to the base piece. The user holds the grip of the treatment device and moves the treatment device past the site to be treated. The pressure member is the part of the treatment device that the user uses to treat the body part to be treated. At this time, the user can apply strong or weak pressure to the body part to be treated according to the treatment, body part or health, and the treatment device moves in the prescribed muscles set according to the treatment form.

通过握持件的弧形，允许使用者在多个治疗方向上舒适地掌控该治疗装置。对于各种不同的治疗方向，握持件的弧形提供了更高的稳定性。换言之，握持件的弧形改善了使用者在治疗时对治疗装置的掌控。The arc shape of the grip allows the user to comfortably handle the treatment device in multiple treatment directions. The curved shape of the grip provides greater stability for various treatment directions. In other words, the curved shape of the grip improves the user's control of the treatment device during treatment.

所述底座件与握持件的一件形式有利地造成了使用者能使用该治疗装置，而不必担心单独部分松开。该握持件固定连接至底座件，从而握持件例如不会因治疗时的误操作或太大的力松脱。另外，该治疗装置可以被简化，这是因为不需要在握持件与底座件之间的保持机构例如螺纹连接。The one-piece form of the base member and grip member advantageously allows the user to use the treatment device without fear of loosening the separate parts. The holding member is fixedly connected to the base member so that the holding member cannot be loosened, eg by mishandling or excessive force during treatment. In addition, the treatment device can be simplified, since no holding means, such as a screw connection, between the grip and the base are required.

在底座件的第二侧，该压力件可分离地连接至该底座件，由此，该治疗装置可适配于各不同的治疗。一个特殊优点在于手柄和压力件的模块化。使用者可以根据治疗形式的不同和根据应治疗哪个人体部位而对于一个压力件从压力件选项中作出决定。所述压力件可以针对不同的应用来不同地形成。On the second side of the base member, the pressure member is detachably connected to the base member, whereby the treatment device can be adapted to various treatments. A particular advantage is the modularity of the handle and pressure piece. The user can decide from the pressure element options for a pressure element depending on the treatment modality and on which part of the body should be treated. The pressure element can be formed differently for different applications.

在包括分别用某种按摩油或其它治疗物质执行的多个阶段的治疗中，所述压力件例如可以为了清理而被更换。因此，可以针对每个阶段采用刚清洁好的压力件，而不必中断治疗本身，这是因为迄今所用的压力件只须被清理掉在先阶段的治疗物质。通过可分离的固定，该压力件可以通过简单方式针对不同的阶段或应用被更换。In a treatment comprising several stages, each performed with a certain massage oil or other therapeutic substance, the pressure element can be replaced, for example, for cleaning. Thus, freshly cleaned pressure elements can be used for each stage without having to interrupt the treatment itself, since the pressure elements used so far only have to be cleaned of the treatment substance of the previous stage. By means of the detachable fastening, the pressure piece can be exchanged for different phases or applications in a simple manner.

在一个实施方式中，该底座件在第二侧包括至少一个用于压力件的容座，其中该容座至少部分包围该压力件。In one embodiment, the base part comprises on the second side at least one receptacle for the pressure part, wherein the receptacle at least partially surrounds the pressure part.

有利地，压力件被容座包围造成所述压力件或治疗装置的更高的稳定性。这样的包围造成所述压力件在治疗期间不会相对于底座件滑动。Advantageously, the pressure element is surrounded by the receptacle resulting in a higher stability of the pressure element or the treatment device. Such an enclosure prevents the pressure member from sliding relative to the base member during treatment.

在另一个实施方式中，弧形的握持件具有第一端和第二端，其中该握持件以第一端和/或第二端连接至该底座件。In another embodiment, the arcuate grip has a first end and a second end, wherein the grip is connected to the base member with the first end and/or the second end.

在一个实施方式中，所述握持件、底座件和/或压力件设计成空心体。例如，所述底座件、握持件和/或压力件可以由塑料制造，其中这些部件的内部设计成是空心的。In one embodiment, the holding part, the base part and/or the pressure part are designed as hollow bodies. For example, the base part, the grip part and/or the pressure part can be made of plastic, wherein the interior of these parts is designed to be hollow.

所述底座件、握持件和/或压力件的空心设计减轻了治疗装置的重量。重量减轻对于想要旅途携带治疗装置的使用者尤其有利。此外，通过空心设计来减少治疗装置制造时所用的材料量，这导致了更有利的治疗装置制造。The hollow design of the base member, grip member and/or pressure member reduces the weight of the treatment device. The reduced weight is especially beneficial for users who want to travel with the treatment device. Furthermore, the hollow design reduces the amount of material used in the manufacture of the therapeutic device, which results in more favorable manufacture of the therapeutic device.

在另一个实施方式中，该底座件在第二侧敞开。In another embodiment, the base member is open on the second side.

有利地，通过敞开的底座件的第二侧可以进一步减少治疗装置所需材料和治疗装置的重量。Advantageously, the material required for the treatment device and the weight of the treatment device can be further reduced by opening the second side of the base member.

在另一个实施方式中，所述握持件、底座件和/或压力件在其内部具有多个支承肋。In another embodiment, the grip, base and/or pressure element have a plurality of support ribs inside them.

通过所述支承肋来提高所述握持件、底座件和/或压力件的稳定性。尤其是在肌肉筋膜治疗时，由使用者施加的大的力可以作用在该治疗装置的单独部件上。The stability of the grip part, the base part and/or the pressure part is increased by the support ribs. Especially in the case of myofascial therapy, large forces exerted by the user can act on individual components of the therapy device.

在另一个实施方式中，该握持件以符合人机工程学的方式形成。In another embodiment, the grip is ergonomically formed.

“以符合人机工程学的方式形成”意味着，握持件的形状被最佳设计，从而治疗结果是尽量最佳的并且使用者的疲劳尽量小。握持件例如可以如此形成，使用者的手可以在自然位置握住该握持件。此外，该握持件的以符合人机工程学的方式成形允许使用者能将其力集中到治疗或其作用上，而不必关注他足够牢地握住所述治疗装置或握持件以便不滑落。"Ergonomically formed" means that the shape of the grip is optimally designed so that the treatment results are as good as possible and user fatigue is minimized. The grip can be formed, for example, in such a way that the user's hand can grasp the grip in the natural position. Furthermore, the ergonomically shaped shape of the grip allows the user to concentrate his force on the treatment or its effect without having to concern himself with holding the treatment device or the grip firmly enough so as not to slide.

在一个实施方式中，该握持件具有至少一个握持辅助结构。握持辅助结构不同于具有光滑表面的握持件地例如可包括肋、销、槽纹或成型结构。In one embodiment, the grip has at least one grip aid. Grip aids other than grips with smooth surfaces may include, for example, ribs, pins, flutes, or shaped structures.

在用治疗装置治疗时，使用者必须施力，力被传递至待治疗的人体部位。使用者为此必须用手或手指施加足够的力即握持力，以便他在握持件处不打滑。握持辅助结构可以有利地如此形成，它适配于人手并且避免了脱手的危险。这种调适在此例如可以通过肋间距的变化、成形部深度的改变或类似设计可能方式来进行。During treatment with a treatment device, the user must apply a force, which is transmitted to the body part to be treated. For this purpose, the user must exert sufficient force, ie the gripping force, with his hands or fingers, so that he does not slip on the grip. The grip aid can advantageously be formed in such a way that it adapts to the human hand and avoids the risk of losing the hand. This adaptation can take place here, for example, by changing the rib spacing, changing the depth of the profile or similar design possibilities.

在一个实施方式中，该握持件至少部分或全部地覆有抗滑涂层和/或由抗滑材料形成。尤其是，柔软材料适用于其作为抗滑材料来使用。抗滑涂层和/或抗滑材料例如可以包含橡胶、塑料、软木或泡沫材料。In one embodiment, the grip is at least partially or fully coated with an anti-slip coating and/or formed from a slip-resistant material. In particular, soft materials are suitable for their use as anti-slip materials. The anti-slip coating and/or the anti-slip material can comprise, for example, rubber, plastic, cork or foam.

在其它实施方式中，该压力件包括一个头部和一个压力件连接部。该头部是在治疗时设置用于接触待治疗的人体部位的压力件部分。该压力件连接部设置用于由底座件容纳并且将压力件连接至底座件。In other embodiments, the pressure member includes a head portion and a pressure member connection portion. The head is the part of the pressure piece that is arranged to contact the body part to be treated during treatment. The pressure piece connection portion is arranged to be received by the base piece and to connect the pressure piece to the base piece.

在另一个实施方式中，所述头部和压力件连接部设计成是一件式的。该压力件的一件形式有利地造成了更高的稳定性，尤其在治疗期间里。In another embodiment, the head and the pressure piece connection are designed in one piece. The one-piece form of the pressure piece advantageously results in higher stability, especially during treatment.

在另一个实施方式中，所述头部可分离地安置在压力件连接部上，从而该头部例如可被分离以便清理压力件连接部。另一优点在于一个压力件连接部可以与不同的头部组合。In another embodiment, the head is detachably mounted on the pressure piece connection, so that the head can be detached, for example, in order to clean the pressure piece connection. Another advantage is that one pressure piece connection can be combined with different heads.

在另一个实施方式中，该头部设计成是球形的、穹顶形、半球形、椭圆体形、半椭圆体形、蘑菇形、多尖形或不定形。多尖形在此是指该压力件配设有多个隆起或鼓起，在治疗时随之而来的是接触待治疗的人体部位。In another embodiment, the head is designed to be spherical, dome-shaped, hemispherical, ellipsoidal, semi-ellipsoidal, mushroom-shaped, polycuspid or indeterminate. Multi-pointed here means that the pressure element is provided with a plurality of bulges or bulges, which, during treatment, come into contact with the body part to be treated.

在另一个实施方式中，该头部的表面具有这样的粗糙度，即皮肤在治疗时未滑动经过头部。相反，在使用者皮肤和头部之间存在附着接触，从而可能出现尽量好的按摩作用或治疗作用。In another embodiment, the surface of the head has such a roughness that the skin does not slide over the head during treatment. Instead, there is an adherent contact between the user's skin and the head, so that the best possible massaging or therapeutic effect is possible.

在另一个实施方式中，至少该头部由在治疗时不可压缩的材料构成。通过有利的方式，可以通过不可压缩的材料提高头部的压力作用。该头部例如可以由木头、塑料或金属构成。In another embodiment, at least the head is constructed of a material that is incompressible during treatment. In an advantageous manner, the pressure effect of the head can be increased by means of the incompressible material. The head can consist, for example, of wood, plastic or metal.

在另一个实施方式中，至少该头部由在治疗时可压缩的材料构成。通过有利的方式，该头部的变形可以将力分散至较大的作用面。如果所述力在作用方向上过大，则头部的压力作用可以通过使用可压缩的材料被逐点降低。对使用者来说过大的压力因此可以被降低至适意的水平并且同时可以治疗较大的面积。该头部例如可以由软木、泡沫材料或弹性体材料构成。In another embodiment, at least the head is constructed of a material that is compressible during treatment. In an advantageous manner, the deformation of the head can distribute the force over a larger area of action. If the force is too great in the direction of action, the pressure action of the head can be reduced point by point by using a compressible material. Excessive pressure on the user can thus be reduced to a comfortable level and at the same time a larger area can be treated. The head can consist, for example, of cork, foam or elastomeric material.

在另一个实施方式中，该底座件在第二侧具有螺纹、锁定件或卡口连接件，其中所述压力件连接部和底座件被设计成插接连接、螺纹连接、锁定连接或卡口连接的两个部分。In another embodiment, the base part has a thread, a locking part or a bayonet connection on the second side, wherein the pressure part connection and the base part are designed as a plug connection, a screw connection, a locking connection or a bayonet connection Connect the two parts.

所述插接连接、螺纹连接、锁定连接或卡口连接以有利的方式造成所述压力件可固定连接至底座件，但还是可分离的。这样的连接降低了该压力件在其与底座件相连时从底座件掉出的危险。The plug connection, screw connection, locking connection or bayonet connection advantageously enables the pressure piece to be fixedly connected to the base piece, but also to be detachable. Such a connection reduces the risk of the pressure piece falling out of the base piece when it is connected to the base piece.

在另一个实施方式中，该治疗装置包括至少两个可互换的压力件。压力件尤其在其造型和/或其尺寸方面不同。例如所述压力件可以设计成是尖的、高耸的、宽的、窄的、扁平的、大的或小的。另外，所述压力件例如可以是圆形的、椭圆体的、蘑菇形的、穹顶形的或多峰形或不定形。In another embodiment, the treatment device includes at least two interchangeable pressure members. The pressure elements differ in particular in their shape and/or their dimensions. For example, the pressure element can be designed to be pointed, tall, wide, narrow, flat, large or small. In addition, the pressure element can be, for example, circular, ellipsoid, mushroom-shaped, dome-shaped or multimodal or indeterminate.

由于所述至少两个压力件在其造型和/或其尺寸方面是不同的，故不同的压力件可以在治疗装置的使用者处引起不同的治疗作用。例如，较高的(较尖的)压力件可以施展较大的立体作用至使用者的肌肉。而扁平的压力件可以说适用于治疗较大的身体表面。Since the at least two pressure elements differ in their shape and/or their dimensions, different pressure elements can cause different therapeutic effects on the user of the treatment device. For example, a higher (pointer) pressure member may exert a greater dimensional effect on the user's muscles. The flat pressure piece can be said to be suitable for treating larger body surfaces.

此外，例如可以设置不同的压力件、尤其是更复杂的或不定形的压力件用于某些肌肉群。它例如包括小腿肚肌肉、大腿肌肉和/或肩部肌肉。Furthermore, for example, different pressure elements, in particular more complex or non-shaped pressure elements, can be provided for certain muscle groups. It includes, for example, calf muscles, thigh muscles and/or shoulder muscles.

在另一个实施方式中，该底座件在第二侧包括至少两个容座用于压力件。通过所述至少两个容座，使用者可以同时将两个压力件用于治疗。In another embodiment, the base member includes at least two receptacles for the pressure member on the second side. By means of the at least two receptacles, the user can simultaneously use two pressure elements for therapy.

在另一个实施方式中，两个以上的压力件被相互连接成一个双压力件或多重压力件，在这里，双压力件或多重压力件具有两个以上的压力件连接部。这种双压力件尤其是可以被装入底座件的至少两个容座中。这样相连的双压力件可以治疗比单压力件更大的人体面积。In another embodiment, two or more pressure elements are connected to each other to form a double pressure element or a multiple pressure element, where the double pressure element or the multiple pressure element has more than two pressure element connecting portions. In particular, such a double pressure part can be inserted into at least two receptacles of the base part. A dual pressure element connected in this way can treat a larger body area than a single pressure element.

有利地，双压力件可以被用于治疗较长的肌肉群例如像腿部肌肉或背部肌肉。原则上，所述治疗也可以利用两个单独压力件实现。但是，双压力件具有以下优点，它可以具有比单独的压力件更复杂的形状并且通过两个压力件连接部提供更高的治疗稳定性。Advantageously, dual compression members can be used to treat longer muscle groups like eg leg muscles or back muscles. In principle, the treatment can also be carried out with two separate pressure elements. However, a dual pressure piece has the advantage that it can have a more complex shape than a single pressure piece and provides greater treatment stability through the two pressure piece connections.

以下说明实施例，其中：Examples are described below, wherein:

图1a和1b示出处于未连接形态和连接形态中的治疗装置的横截面；Figures 1a and 1b show cross-sections of the treatment device in an unconnected configuration and a connected configuration;

图2示出治疗装置的另一实施方式的横截面；Figure 2 shows a cross-section of another embodiment of a treatment device;

图3a-3d示出不同的压力件的立体图；Figures 3a-3d show perspective views of different pressure elements;

图4a-4c示出不同的压力件的侧视图；Figures 4a-4c show side views of different pressure elements;

图5示出两件式压力件的侧视图；Figure 5 shows a side view of the two-piece pressure piece;

图6a和6b分别以俯视图和侧视图示出两个不同的压力件；Figures 6a and 6b show two different pressure elements in top and side views, respectively;

图7示出治疗装置的一个实施方式的横截面，其中底座件包括两个容座；Figure 7 shows a cross-section of one embodiment of a treatment device wherein the base member includes two receptacles;

图8示出治疗装置的一个实施方式的横截面，在此该底座件包括两个容座，双压力件被装入其中；Figure 8 shows a cross-section of an embodiment of a treatment device, where the base member includes two receptacles into which dual pressure members are housed;

图9以俯视图和侧视图示出双压力件；Figure 9 shows a dual pressure element in a top view and a side view;

图10a-10c以俯视图示出不同的压力件；Figures 10a-10c show different pressure elements in top view;

图11a和11b以侧视图示出不同的呈双压力件形式的压力件；Figures 11a and 11b show different pressure elements in the form of double pressure elements in side view;

图12示出治疗装置的一个实施方式，在此该握持件配设有抗滑材料；Figure 12 shows an embodiment of a treatment device, where the grip is provided with a slip resistant material;

图13示出带有握持件的敞开的底座件的横截面；Figure 13 shows a cross section of an open base member with a grip;

图14示出带有支承肋的敞开的底座件的从下方看的立体图。FIG. 14 shows a perspective view from below of an open base part with support ribs.

附图中，治疗平面总是平行于X-Y平面平放。作用方向在负Z方向上延伸。In the drawings, the treatment plane always lies parallel to the X-Y plane. The direction of action extends in the negative Z direction.

图1a示出了可安装有压力件40的治疗装置10的一个实施方式的横截面。治疗装置10包括底座件20和握持件30。握持件30设计成弧形并且具有两端311和312。握持件30在其第一端和第二端311、312在底座件的第一侧24以一件式固定连接至底座件20。因为握持件30以其两端311、312与底座件20连接，故此实施方式被称为“闭合的”。Figure Ia shows a cross-section of one embodiment of atreatment device 10 to which apressure member 40 may be mounted. Thetreatment device 10 includes abase member 20 and agrip member 30 . Thegrip 30 is designed in an arc shape and has twoends 311 and 312 . Thegrip 30 is fixedly connected in one piece to thebase member 20 at its first and second ends 311, 312 at thefirst side 24 of the base member. Because thegrip 30 is connected with the base 20 at its twoends 311, 312, this embodiment is referred to as "closed".

在底座件20的与握持件30对置的第二侧25，在底座件20中形成容座22。Areceptacle 22 is formed in thebase part 20 on thesecond side 25 of thebase part 20 which is opposite thegrip part 30 .

压力件40包括一个头部42和一个压力件连接部44。头部42设置用于在治疗期间与使用者皮肤接触。压力件连接部44在压力件40的背对头部42的一侧如此设计，它可被底座件20的容座22容纳。Thepressure piece 40 includes ahead 42 and a pressurepiece connecting portion 44 . Thehead 42 is configured to be in contact with the user's skin during treatment. Thepressure element connection 44 is designed on the side of thepressure element 40 facing away from thehead 42 in such a way that it can be received by thereceptacle 22 of thebase element 20 .

图1b示出了处于连接形态的图1a的底座件20和压力件40。压力件连接部44由容座22容纳，使得治疗装置10处于备用状态。特殊优点来自压力件40的模块化。压力件40因与底座件20可分离连接故能被换为另一个压力件40。不同的压力件40(见例如图3a-3d、4a-4c)可设置用于不同的治疗或身体部位。Figure 1b shows thebase member 20 andpressure member 40 of Figure 1a in a connected configuration. The pressuremember connection portion 44 is received by thereceptacle 22 so that thetreatment device 10 is in a standby state. A special advantage comes from the modularity of thepressure element 40 . Thepressure piece 40 can be replaced with anotherpressure piece 40 because it is detachably connected to thebase piece 20 . Different pressure elements 40 (see eg Figures 3a-3d, 4a-4c) may be provided for different treatments or body parts.

容座22包围压力件40的压力件连接部44，使得压力件40在治疗期间内未滑入治疗平面中。Thereceptacle 22 surrounds thepressure piece connection 44 of thepressure piece 40 so that thepressure piece 40 does not slide into the treatment plane during the treatment.

在在此所示的实施方式中，压力件40和底座件20通过插接连接相互连接。底座件20和压力件40能在不同的未示出的实施方式中例如被设计成螺纹连接、锁定连接或卡口连接的两个部分。In the embodiment shown here, thepressure part 40 and thebase part 20 are connected to each other by means of a plug connection. Thebase part 20 and thepressure part 40 can be designed, for example, as two parts of a screw connection, a locking connection or a bayonet connection in various embodiments not shown.

握持件30的一个替代实施方式如图2所示。因此，握持件30在此实施方式中如图所示为敞开的箍。“敞开的”是指，握持件30仅在一端、在此是第二端312连接至底座件20。另一端即第一端311是未连接至治疗装置10的另一构件的自由端。An alternate embodiment of thegrip 30 is shown in FIG. 2 . Thus, thegrip 30 is shown as an open cuff in this embodiment. "Open" means that thegrip member 30 is connected to thebase member 20 at only one end, here thesecond end 312 . The other end, thefirst end 311 , is the free end that is not connected to another member of thetreatment device 10 .

图3a-3d示出了各种不同的压力件40的立体图。图3a示出了关于中心轴线46旋转对称的压力件40，其包括头部42和圆柱形的压力件连接部44。在此情况下，头部42是半椭圆体形的并且关于中心轴线46设计成是旋转对称的。旋转对称的半椭圆体具有带有半径R的基础面，该半径垂直于中心轴线46延伸。此外，半椭圆体具有高度R‘，其中R＜R‘。在替代的在此未示出的实施方式中可以有R＞R‘。3a-3d show perspective views ofvarious pressure elements 40. FIG. FIG. 3 a shows apressure piece 40 that is rotationally symmetrical about acentral axis 46 and includes ahead 42 and a cylindricalpressure piece connection 44 . In this case, thehead 42 is semi-ellipsoidal and is designed to be rotationally symmetrical about thecentral axis 46 . The rotationally symmetrical semi-ellipsoid has a base surface with a radius R which extends perpendicular to thecentral axis 46 . Furthermore, a semi-ellipsoid has a height R', where R<R'. In alternative embodiments not shown here there may be R>R'.

图3b示出了压力件40，其包括半球形的头部42和可设计成圆柱形或管形的压力件连接部44。半球形的头部42关于中心轴线46旋转对称地设计。半球形头部42还具有最大半径R，其也对应于头部42的高度。Figure 3b shows apressure piece 40 comprising ahemispherical head 42 and apressure piece connection 44 which can be designed in a cylindrical or tubular shape. Thehemispherical head 42 is rotationally symmetrical with respect to thecentral axis 46 . Thehemispherical head 42 also has a maximum radius R, which also corresponds to the height of thehead 42 .

图3c示出不定形的压力件40。不定形的压力件40包括一个头部42和一个压力件连接部44。头部42在此实施方式中设计成四尖状并类似于人臼齿。FIG. 3c shows thepressure element 40 in a shapeless shape.Unshaped pressure member 40 includes ahead 42 and a pressuremember connection portion 44 . Thehead 42 in this embodiment is designed to be tetracuspid and resembles a human molar.

图3d示出一个压力件40，其包括一个头部42和一个压力件连接部44。头部42的尺寸在此实施方式中与图3b的头部42的尺寸相同，但头部42在此在图3d中相对于中心轴线46偏心就位。FIG. 3d shows apressure piece 40 comprising ahead 42 and apressure piece connection 44 . The dimensions of thehead 42 are in this embodiment the same as the dimensions of thehead 42 of Fig. 3b, but here thehead 42 is positioned off-centre with respect to thecentral axis 46 in Fig. 3d.

图4a-4c以侧视图示出压力件40的其它实施方式。压力件40分别包括一个头部42和一个压力件连接部44。Figures 4a-4c show other embodiments of thepressure element 40 in side view. Thepressure pieces 40 respectively include ahead 42 and a pressurepiece connecting portion 44 .

如图4a所示的压力件40具有带有扁平顶侧43的头部42。通过扁平的顶侧43，使用者肌肉的一个区域可被相同治疗。Thepressure piece 40 as shown in FIG. 4 a has ahead 42 with a flattop side 43 . With the flattenedtop side 43, one area of the user's muscles can be treated the same.

图4b示出压力件40的侧视图，其具有三尖状头部42和压力件连接部44。头部42包括三个尖头状的并排的隆起421、422和423。隆起421-423用于治疗使用者皮肤上的三个紧挨着安放的点。FIG. 4 b shows a side view of thepressure piece 40 with thetricuspid head 42 and thepressure piece connection 44 . Thehead 42 includes three pointedprotuberances 421 , 422 and 423 side by side. The bumps 421-423 are used to treat three closely placed points on the user's skin.

图4c以侧视图示出了图4b的压力件40的一个变型。但图4c的压力件40只具有两个隆起421和422。隆起的数量可以根据实施方式的不同而变化。头部42可以例如包括2个、3个、4个、7个、12个或任何其它数量的隆起。Figure 4c shows a variant of thepressure element 40 of Figure 4b in a side view. However, thepressure element 40 of FIG. 4c has only twoelevations 421 and 422 . The number of bumps may vary from implementation to implementation. Thehead 42 may, for example, include 2, 3, 4, 7, 12, or any other number of ridges.

图5示出了两件式压力件40的侧视图。头部42和压力件连接部44是可以相互连接的两个单独部分。为此，头部42在在此所示的实施方式中具有内螺纹60，内螺纹设计成接纳设置在压力件连接部44上的外螺纹62。FIG. 5 shows a side view of the two-piece pressure piece 40 . Thehead 42 and thepressure piece connection 44 are two separate parts that can be connected to each other. For this purpose, thehead 42 in the embodiment shown here has aninternal thread 60 which is designed to receive anexternal thread 62 provided on thepressure piece connection 44 .

在其它的在此未示出的实施方式中，压力件40的单独部分例如可通过插接连接、螺纹连接、锁定连接或卡口连接来相互连接。In other embodiments not shown here, the individual parts of thepressure element 40 can be connected to each other, for example, by means of a plug connection, a screw connection, a locking connection or a bayonet connection.

图6a以俯视图和侧视图示出了压力件40，其头部42具有四个隆起421-424和三个凹槽47，凹槽分别位于隆起421-424之间。在此所示的压力件40设计用于颈椎柱区域内的肌肉治疗。头部42在所示的实施方式中弯曲成半圆形，但或者也可以设计成抛物线形。Figure 6a shows thepressure piece 40 in a top view and a side view, thehead 42 of which has four ridges 421-424 and threegrooves 47, the grooves being located between the ridges 421-424, respectively. Thepressure element 40 shown here is designed for muscle therapy in the region of the cervical vertebral column. Thehead 42 is curved in a semicircular shape in the embodiment shown, but can alternatively be designed in a parabolic shape.

如图6b的俯视图和侧视图所示的压力件40具有六个隆起421-426，它们配对并排地排列成两行。这两行相向延伸，从而隆起421和426具有最大的相互间距，而隆起423和424具有最小的相互间距。Thepressure member 40 as shown in the top and side views of Figure 6b has six ridges 421-426, which are arranged side by side in pairs in two rows. The two rows extend towards each other so that theridges 421 and 426 have the greatest mutual spacing and theridges 423 and 424 have the smallest mutual spacing.

图7示出了治疗装置10的另一个实施方式的剖面，其底座件20具有两个容座22。容座22可以容纳两个单独的压力件40。所示的压力件40是相同的。但是也可以将不同的压力件40装入容座22中。FIG. 7 shows a cross section of another embodiment of thetreatment device 10 , thebase part 20 of which has tworeceptacles 22 . Thereceptacle 22 can accommodate twoseparate pressure pieces 40 . Thepressure element 40 shown is the same. However, it is also possible to insertdifferent pressure elements 40 into thereceptacle 22 .

图8示出了图7的治疗装置10的实施方式的剖面。还示出了底座件20以其两个容座22也能容纳一个双压力件50。双压力件50包括两个压力件连接部44。两个压力件连接部44可以分别被底座件20的一个容座22容纳。FIG. 8 shows a cross-section of the embodiment of thetreatment device 10 of FIG. 7 . It is also shown that thebase part 20 with its tworeceptacles 22 can also accommodate adouble pressure part 50 . Thedual pressure piece 50 includes twopressure piece connections 44 . The two pressurepiece connecting parts 44 can be respectively accommodated by onereceptacle 22 of thebase piece 20 .

图9以侧视和俯视图示出了用于治疗小腿肚肌肉的压力件40，其设计成双压力件形式。压力件40具有两个并排的半球形隆起421和422。在隆起421和422之间设有凹槽47，凹槽用于使用者的腿尤其是小腿。小腿肚肌肉可以借助隆起421和422被治疗。FIG. 9 shows apressure element 40 for the treatment of the calf muscle, which is designed in the form of a double pressure element, in side and top views. Thepressure piece 40 has two side-by-sidehemispherical elevations 421 and 422 . Between theprotuberances 421 and 422 there is agroove 47 for the user's leg, especially the lower leg. Calf muscles can be treated withbumps 421 and 422 .

图10a以俯视图示出了弧形的压力件40，其包括一个弧形的头部42和两个压力件连接部44。弧形的头部42可以具有任何曲率。在一个优选实施方式中，头部42可以呈圆形弯曲。FIG. 10 a shows anarcuate pressure piece 40 in a top view, which includes anarcuate head 42 and two pressurepiece connecting parts 44 . Thearcuate head 42 may have any curvature. In a preferred embodiment, thehead 42 may be curved in a circular shape.

两个压力件连接部44就位在头部42下方，这由虚线圆圈表示。为此，图10a的压力件40被设计成双压力件。两个压力件连接部44提供以下优点，压力件40在治疗时具有更高的稳定性。Twopressure piece connections 44 are located below thehead 42, which is indicated by the dashed circle. For this purpose, thepressure element 40 of FIG. 10a is designed as a double pressure element. The twopressure element connections 44 provide the advantage that thepressure element 40 has a higher stability during treatment.

压力件40可在一个在此未示出的替代实施方式中也仅具有一个压力件连接部44。如果头部42仅以一个压力件连接部44形成压力件40，则头部42可在治疗模块装入底座件20的容座22后绕中心轴线46(参照图3a-3d)回转或转动。In an alternative embodiment not shown here, thepressure element 40 can also have only onepressure element connection 44 . If thehead 42 forms thepressure element 40 with only onepressure element connection 44, thehead 42 can pivot or rotate about the central axis 46 (see Figs. 3a-3d) after the treatment module is installed in thereceptacle 22 of thebase element 20.

图10b示出了双臂状压力件40，其被设计成双压力件。头部42包括两个臂521、522。臂521、522是对称的，就像在等边三角形中那样布置并且限定出一个角度α。在两臂521、522之间的角度α是可以任意选择的，但最好在45°与135°之间，尤其最好在60°与120°之间，尤其是90°。在两臂521、522之间的交界处，在头部42内设有凹槽47。通过其形状，在此所示的压力件40尤其设计用于治疗横膈膜。凹槽47用于支承颈椎。使用者如此定位治疗装置10，即臂521、522横放在颈椎旁。两个压力件连接部44的示例性位置由虚线圆圈表示。Figure 10b shows a double-armed pressure element 40, which is designed as a double pressure element. Thehead 42 includes twoarms 521 , 522 . Thearms 521, 522 are symmetrical, arranged as in an equilateral triangle and define an angle a. The angle α between the twoarms 521, 522 can be chosen arbitrarily, but is preferably between 45° and 135°, especially preferably between 60° and 120°, especially 90°. At the junction between the twoarms 521 , 522 , agroove 47 is provided in thehead 42 . Due to its shape, thepressure element 40 shown here is especially designed for the treatment of the diaphragm. Thegroove 47 is used to support the cervical vertebra. The user positions thetreatment device 10 in such a way that thearms 521, 522 lie transversely next to the cervical spine. Exemplary positions of the twopressure piece connections 44 are indicated by dashed circles.

图10c以俯视图示出了三角形的压力件40，其设置用于治疗臀部和/或骨盆。压力件40的头部42设计成三角形并且具有三角形的凹槽47，该凹槽具有与头部42的三角形基本形状一样的边长比。可以任意选择三角形的角度α、β、γ。尤其是，角度γ可以是90°。在此所示的压力件40还具有一个单独的压力件连接部44，其由虚线圆圈表示。压力件连接部44的位置可以在压力件40的替代实施方式中是不同的。压力件40可以绕压力件连接部44的中心轴线46转动，因此与使用者骨盆形状相应地对准方向。Figure 10c shows, in a top view, atriangular pressure element 40, which is provided for the treatment of the buttocks and/or pelvis. Thehead 42 of thepressure element 40 is of triangular design and has atriangular groove 47 with the same side-to-side ratio as the basic triangular shape of thehead 42 . The angles α, β, γ of the triangle can be arbitrarily selected. In particular, the angle γ may be 90°. Thepressure element 40 shown here also has a separatepressure element connection 44, which is indicated by a dashed circle. The location of thepressure piece connection 44 may be different in alternative embodiments of thepressure piece 40 . Thepressure piece 40 is rotatable about thecentral axis 46 of the pressurepiece connecting portion 44 and thus oriented in accordance with the shape of the user's pelvis.

图11a和11b以侧视图示出了两个彼此相似的压力件40，它们被设计成双压力件。图11a的压力件40并排具有八个隆起421-428，它们上升和下降布置。隆起421-428在此以头部42的中心为中心地配对对称地布置。隆起421和428具有最低的高度，而隆起424和425具有最大高度。Figures 11a and 11b show in side view twopressure elements 40 similar to each other, which are designed as double pressure elements. Thepressure member 40 of Fig. 11a has eight ridges 421-428 side by side arranged in ascending and descending arrangement. The elevations 421 - 428 are here arranged symmetrically in pairs centered on the center of thehead 42 .Bumps 421 and 428 have the lowest heights, whilebumps 424 and 425 have the largest heights.

图11b中的压力件40具有五个同样高的隆起422-426，两个较低的隆起421和427立于其两侧。Thepressure member 40 in Figure 11b has five equally high ridges 422-426 flanked by twolower ridges 421 and 427.

图12示出了底座件20和握持件30的剖面。在在此所示的实施方式中示出一个敞开的握持件30。握持件30覆有用以形成握持辅助结构34的材料32。材料32最好可以是柔软的和/或抗滑的材料32。尤其是各种不同的橡胶和/或塑料泡沫材料适合作为柔软的和/或抗滑的材料32。FIG. 12 shows a cross-section of thebase member 20 and thegrip member 30 . In the embodiment shown here, anopen grip 30 is shown. Thegrip 30 is covered with a material 32 to form agrip aid 34 . Thematerial 32 may preferably be a soft and/or slipresistant material 32 . In particular, various rubber and/or plastic foam materials are suitable as soft and/or slip-resistant material 32 .

握持辅助结构34设置用于改善使用者的手握住握持件30，做法是使用者的手指安放在握持辅助结构34之间。在治疗期间，力也可能出现在治疗平面内，这可能导致使用者滑脱握持件30。握持辅助结构34抵制滑脱。在一个在此未示出的替代实施方式中，可通过握持件30的抗滑涂层实现相同的效果。The grip aids 34 are provided to improve the user's hand grip on thegrip 30 by placing the user's fingers between the grip aids 34 . During treatment, forces may also be present in the treatment plane, which may cause the user to slip off thegrip 30 . Thegrip aid 34 resists slippage. In an alternative embodiment not shown here, the same effect can be achieved by an anti-slip coating of thegrip 30 .

图13示出了空心的底座件20的剖面，握持件30和容座22定位在该底座件上。底座件20还具有在治疗平面内包围该容座22的空腔28。底座件20在作用方向上是敞开的。Figure 13 shows a cross-section of thehollow base member 20 on which thegrip member 30 and thereceptacle 22 are positioned. Thebase member 20 also has acavity 28 surrounding thereceptacle 22 in the treatment plane. Thebase part 20 is open in the direction of action.

图14从作用方向看地立体示出了空心敞开的底座件20。底座件20具有容座22。另外，容座22在治疗平面内被空腔28包围，该空腔通过支承肋23被相互分开。支承肋23提升了该底座件的稳固性。FIG. 14 shows the hollowopen base part 20 in a perspective view from the direction of action. Thebase part 20 has areceptacle 22 . In addition, thereceptacles 22 are surrounded in the treatment plane bycavities 28 which are separated from each other bysupport ribs 23 . Thesupport ribs 23 increase the stability of the base member.

附图标记列表List of reference signs

10 治疗装置10 Therapeutic Devices

20 底座件20 Base piece

22 容座22 receptacles

23 支承肋23 Support ribs

24 第一侧24 first side

25 第二侧25 Second side

28 空腔28 cavity

30 握持件30 grips

311 握持件的第一端311 First end of grip

312 握持件的第二端312 Second end of grip

34 握持辅助结构34 Grip aids

40 压力件40 pressure pieces

42 头部42 head

421 隆起421 Uplift

422 隆起422 Uplift

423 隆起423 Uplift

424 隆起424 Uplift

425 隆起425 Uplift

426 隆起426 Uplift

427 隆起427 Uplift

428 隆起428 Uplift

43 顶侧43 Top side

44 压力件连接部44 Pressure piece connection

46 中心轴线46 Center axis

47 凹槽47 grooves

50 双压力件50 double pressure pieces

521 臂521 Arm

522 臂522 Arm

60 内螺纹60 internal thread

62 外螺纹62 external thread

α，β，γ 角度α, β, γ angle

R 头部的半径R the radius of the head

R‘ 头部的高度R' the height of the head

Claims (12)

Translated fromChinese

1.一种用于治疗人体或其局部的治疗装置(10)，其中该治疗装置(10)具有带有握持件(30)的底座件(20)和至少一个压力件(40)，其特征是，该底座件(20)具有第一侧(24)和与第一侧对置的第二侧(25)，其中该握持件(30)成弧形并且在第一侧(24)与该底座件(20)连接成一体，其中所述至少一个压力件(40)在第二侧(25)被可分离固定。1. A treatment device (10) for treating the human body or parts thereof, wherein the treatment device (10) has a base member (20) with a grip (30) and at least one pressure member (40), which It is characterized in that the base member (20) has a first side (24) and a second side (25) opposite the first side, wherein the grip member (30) is arc-shaped and on the first side (24) It is integrally connected with the base member (20), wherein the at least one pressure member (40) is detachably fixed on the second side (25).2.根据权利要求1的治疗装置(10)，其特征是，该底座件(20)在第二侧(25)包括至少一个用于该压力件(40)的容座(22)，其中该容座(22)至少部分包围该压力件(40)。2 . The treatment device ( 10 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the base member ( 20 ) comprises on the second side ( 25 ) at least one receptacle ( 22 ) for the pressure member ( 40 ), wherein the The receptacle (22) at least partially surrounds the pressure piece (40).3.根据权利要求1或2的治疗装置，其特征是，该弧形的握持件(30)具有第一端(311)和第二端(312)，其中该握持件(30)以第一端(311)和/或第二端(312)连接至该底座件(20)。3. The treatment device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the arcuate holding member (30) has a first end (311) and a second end (312), wherein the holding member (30) is formed with a The first end (311) and/or the second end (312) are connected to the base member (20).4.根据前述权利要求之一的治疗装置(10)，其特征是，所述握持件(30)、底座件(20)和/或压力件(40)被设计成空心体。4 . The treatment device ( 10 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the grip ( 30 ), the base ( 20 ) and/or the pressure element ( 40 ) are designed as hollow bodies. 5 .5.根据权利要求4的治疗装置(10)，其特征是，所述握持件(30)、底座件(20)和/或压力件(40)在其内部具有多个支承肋(23)。5 . The treatment device ( 10 ) according to claim 4 , wherein the grip element ( 30 ), the base element ( 20 ) and/or the pressure element ( 40 ) have a plurality of support ribs ( 23 ) in their interiors. 6 . .6.根据前述权利要求之一的治疗装置(10)，其特征是，该握持件(30)以符合人机工程学的方式形成。6. The treatment device (10) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the grip (30) is formed in an ergonomic manner.7.根据前述权利要求之一的治疗装置(10)，其特征是，该握持件(30)具有至少一个握持辅助结构(34)。7 . The treatment device ( 10 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the grip ( 30 ) has at least one grip aid ( 34 ). 8 .8.根据前述权利要求之一的治疗装置(10)，其特征是，该握持件(30)至少部分或完全覆有抗滑涂层和/或由抗滑材料(32)形成。8 . The treatment device ( 10 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the grip ( 30 ) is at least partially or completely coated with an anti-slip coating and/or formed from an anti-slip material ( 32 ). 9 .9.根据前述权利要求之一的治疗装置(10)，其特征是，该压力件(40)包括头部(42)和压力件连接部(44)。9 . The treatment device ( 10 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the pressure element ( 40 ) comprises a head ( 42 ) and a pressure element connection ( 44 ). 10 .10.根据前述权利要求之一的治疗装置(10)，其特征是，至少该头部(42)由在治疗时不可压缩的材料或者在治疗时可压缩的材料构成。10 . The treatment device ( 10 ) according to claim 1 , wherein at least the head ( 42 ) consists of a material that is incompressible during treatment or a material that is compressible during treatment. 11 .11.根据前述权利要求之一的治疗装置(10)，其特征是，该底座件(20)在第二侧(25)具有螺纹、锁定件或卡口连接件，该压力件连接部(44)和该底座件(20)被设计成插接连接、螺纹连接、锁定连接或卡口连接的两个部分。11 . The treatment device ( 10 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the base part ( 20 ) has a screw thread, a locking part or a bayonet connection on the second side ( 25 ), the pressure part connection ( 44 ). ) and the base piece (20) are designed as two parts for a plug connection, a screw connection, a locking connection or a bayonet connection.12.一种用于根据权利要求1至11之一的治疗装置的手柄，其特征是，该手柄包括底座件(20)和握持件(30)，其中该底座件(20)具有第一侧(24)和与第一侧对置的第二侧(25)，其中该握持件(30)呈弧形并在第一侧(24)与该底座件(20)连接成一体，其中该底座件(20)的第二侧(25)被设计成可分离地固定压力件(40)。12. A handle for a treatment device according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the handle comprises a base part (20) and a grip part (30), wherein the base part (20) has a first side (24) and a second side (25) opposite the first side, wherein the grip (30) is arcuate and is integrally connected to the base (20) at the first side (24), wherein The second side (25) of the base member (20) is designed to detachably fix the pressure member (40).

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